{"id":84366,"date":"2017-11-20T22:44:06","date_gmt":"2017-11-20T19:44:06","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/www.mohamah.net\/law\/?p=84366"},"modified":"2017-12-03T06:42:39","modified_gmt":"2017-12-03T03:42:39","slug":"%d8%a8%d8%ad%d8%ab-%d9%88%d8%af%d8%b1%d8%a7%d8%b3%d8%a9-%d8%a7%d8%ac%d8%aa%d9%85%d8%a7%d8%b9%d9%8a%d8%a9-%d8%ad%d9%88%d9%84-%d8%a7%d9%84%d8%b9%d9%85%d9%84-%d9%84%d9%84%d9%85%d9%86%d9%81%d8%b9%d8%a9","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.mohamah.net\/law\/%d8%a8%d8%ad%d8%ab-%d9%88%d8%af%d8%b1%d8%a7%d8%b3%d8%a9-%d8%a7%d8%ac%d8%aa%d9%85%d8%a7%d8%b9%d9%8a%d8%a9-%d8%ad%d9%88%d9%84-%d8%a7%d9%84%d8%b9%d9%85%d9%84-%d9%84%d9%84%d9%85%d9%86%d9%81%d8%b9%d8%a9\/","title":{"rendered":"\u0628\u062d\u062b \u0648\u062f\u0631\u0627\u0633\u0629 \u0627\u062c\u062a\u0645\u0627\u0639\u064a\u0629 \u062d\u0648\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0645\u0644 \u0644\u0644\u0645\u0646\u0641\u0639\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0645\u0629 \u0643\u0628\u062f\u064a\u0644 \u0644\u0639\u0642\u0648\u0628\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u062c\u0646"},"content":{"rendered":"

\u0627\u0644\u0639\u0645\u0644 \u0644\u0644\u0645\u0646\u0641\u0639\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0645\u0629 \u0643\u0628\u062f\u064a\u0644 \u0644\u0639\u0642\u0648\u0628\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u062c\u0646<\/span>
\n\u062f\u0631\u0627\u0633\u0629 \u0627\u062c\u062a\u0645\u0627\u0639\u064a\u0629 \u0645\u064a\u062f\u0627\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0639\u064a\u0646\u0629 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062e\u062a\u0635\u064a\u0646 \u0648\u0646\u0632\u0644\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0624\u0633\u0633\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0635\u0644\u0627\u062d\u064a\u0629 \u0628\u0645\u0646\u0637\u0642\u0629 (\u0645\u0643\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0643\u0631\u0645\u0629)<\/span>
\n \u0623. \u062b\u0627\u0645\u0631 \u0628\u0646 \u0633\u0639\u064a\u062f \u0639\u0628\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0644\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u063a\u0627\u0645\u062f\u064a<\/span>
\n \u062c\u0627\u0645\u0639\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0644\u0643 \u0639\u0628\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0632\u064a\u0632 – \u062c\u062f\u0629<\/span><\/p>\n

Abstract<\/p>\n

Working for Public Benefit as Alternative Punishment to Imprisonment Field Social Study on a Sample of Specialists and Reformatory penitentiary prisoners in Makah Al-Mukarramah<\/span>
\n Punishment involving deprivation of liberty, in particular imprisonment are penalties in most countries of the world, we find that the negative effects on the individual and thus for society and the country as a whole and it demonstrate an adverse social, economic and cultural effects. Study aimed to identify the opinion of specialists in application of working for public benefit as alternative punishment to imprisonment. Descriptive study used questionnaire involved (36) judges, (62) officers of the correctional institutions and (337) prisoners. The results showed that the specialists had supported work penalty for public benefit as an alternative to imprisonment where judges (81.71%), correctional staff (100%), and the Commission on compassion (100%). However, (18.29%) of judges did not support application of penalty for public benefit. Study concluded that application of working for public benefit as alternative punishment to imprisonment is beneficial to society, convicted persons, their families and to reformatory institutions.<\/span><\/p>\n

\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0644\u062e\u0635<\/p>\n

\u0625\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0642\u0648\u0628\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0627\u0644\u0628\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u062d\u0631\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u062e\u0635\u0648\u0635\u0627 \u0639\u0642\u0648\u0628\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u062c\u0646 \u0647\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0642\u0648\u0628\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u0645\u0648\u0644 \u0628\u0647\u0627 \u0641\u064a \u0623\u063a\u0644\u0628 \u062f\u0648\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0644\u0645 \u060c \u0648\u0646\u062c\u062f \u0623\u0646 \u0644\u0647\u0630\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0642\u0648\u0628\u0629 \u0622\u062b\u0627\u0631 \u0633\u0644\u0628\u064a\u0629 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0631\u062f \u0648\u0628\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0627\u0644\u064a \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062c\u062a\u0645\u0639 \u0648\u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0648\u0644\u0629 \u0643\u0643\u0644 \u0648\u062a\u0628\u064a\u0646 \u0623\u0646 \u0647\u0630\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0642\u0648\u0628\u0627\u062a \u062a\u0639\u062a\u0628\u0631 \u0639\u0642\u0648\u0628\u0627\u062a \u062a\u0642\u0644\u064a\u062f\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0644\u0647\u0627 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0622\u062b\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u062c\u062a\u0645\u0627\u0639\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0627\u0642\u062a\u0635\u0627\u062f\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062b\u0642\u0627\u0641\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0644\u0628\u064a\u0629 \u0648 \u0647\u062f\u0641\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0631\u0627\u0633\u0629 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0645\u0639\u0631\u0641\u0629 \u0631\u0623\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062e\u062a\u0635\u064a\u0646 \u0641\u064a \u062a\u0637\u0628\u064a\u0642 \u0639\u0642\u0648\u0628\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0645\u0644 \u0644\u0644\u0645\u0646\u0641\u0639\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0645\u0629 \u0643\u0628\u062f\u064a\u0644 \u0644\u0639\u0642\u0648\u0628\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u062c\u0646 \u0648 \u0627\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0645 \u0645\u0646\u0647\u062c \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u062d \u0627\u0644\u0625\u062c\u062a\u0645\u0627\u0639\u064a (\u0627\u0644\u0648\u0635\u0641\u064a) \u0648\u062a\u0645 \u062c\u0645\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u064a\u0627\u0646\u0627\u062a \u0628\u0648\u0627\u0633\u0637\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0633\u062a\u0628\u064a\u0627\u0646\u060c \u0634\u0645\u0644\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0631\u0627\u0633\u0629 \u0642\u0636\u0627\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062d\u0627\u0643\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0632\u0627\u0626\u064a\u0629 (36) \u0648 \u0627\u0644\u0636\u0628\u0627\u0637 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0624\u0633\u0633\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0635\u0644\u0627\u062d\u064a\u0629 (62) \u0648 \u0646\u0632\u0644\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u062c\u0648\u0646 (337). \u0623\u0638\u0647\u0631\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0646\u062a\u0627\u0626\u062c \u0623\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062e\u062a\u0635\u064a\u0646 \u0623\u064a\u062f\u0648\u0627 \u062a\u0637\u0628\u064a\u0642 \u0639\u0642\u0648\u0628\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0645\u0644 \u0644\u0644\u0645\u0646\u0641\u0639\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0645\u0629 \u0643\u0628\u062f\u064a\u0644 \u0644\u0639\u0642\u0648\u0628\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u062c\u0646 \u062d\u064a\u062b \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0636\u0627\u0629 (81.71%) \u0648 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0645\u0644\u0648\u0646 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0624\u0633\u0633\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0635\u0644\u0627\u062d\u064a\u0629 (100%) \u0648 \u0644\u062c\u0646\u0629 \u062a\u0631\u0627\u062d\u0645 (100%)\u060c \u0623\u0638\u0647\u0631\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0646\u062a\u0627\u0626\u062c \u0623\u0646 (4) \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0636\u0627\u0629 \u0628\u0646\u0633\u0628\u0629 (18.29%) \u0644\u0645 \u064a\u0624\u064a\u062f\u0648\u0627 \u062a\u0637\u0628\u064a\u0642 \u0639\u0642\u0648\u0628\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0645\u0644 \u0644\u0644\u0645\u0646\u0641\u0639\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0645\u0629. \u062e\u0644\u0635\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0631\u0627\u0633\u0629 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0625\u0646 \u062a\u0637\u0628\u064a\u0642 \u0639\u0642\u0648\u0628\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0645\u0644 \u0644\u0644\u0645\u0646\u0641\u0639\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0645\u0629 \u0643\u0628\u062f\u064a\u0644 \u0644\u0639\u0642\u0648\u0628\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u062c\u0646
\n\u064a\u0639\u0648\u062f \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0646\u0641\u0639 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062c\u062a\u0645\u0639 \u0648\u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062d\u0643\u0648\u0645 \u0639\u0644\u064a\u0647 \u0648\u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0623\u0633\u0631\u062a\u0647 \u0648\u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0624\u0633\u0633\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0635\u0644\u0627\u062d\u064a\u0629.<\/p>\n

\n\u0623\u0648\u0644\u0627\u064b : \u0645\u0642\u062f\u0645\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0631\u0627\u0633\u0629:<\/span>
\n\u0645\u0627\u0632\u0627\u0644\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0642\u0648\u0628\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0627\u0644\u0628\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u062d\u0631\u064a\u0629 \u0647\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0627\u0626\u062f\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0644\u0645\u060c \u0648\u0647\u0648 \u0645\u0627 \u062a\u0624\u0643\u062f\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u062d\u0635\u0627\u0621\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u0639\u0644\u0642\u0629 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0648\u0633\u0637 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0642\u0627\u0628\u064a\u060c\u0648\u0646\u0638\u0631\u0627\u064b \u0644\u0644\u0633\u0644\u0628\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u0631\u062a\u0628\u0629 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0647\u0630\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0642\u0648\u0628\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u0645\u062b\u0644\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u062a\u0643\u062f\u0633 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u062c\u0648\u0646 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0645\u062c\u0631\u0645\u064a\u0646\u060c \u0648\u0632\u064a\u0627\u062f\u0629 \u0625\u0646\u0641\u0627\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0648\u0644\u0629 \u0639\u0644\u064a\u0647\u0627\u060c \u0625\u0636\u0627\u0641\u0629 \u0644\u0639\u062f\u0645 \u062c\u062f\u0648\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u062f \u0645\u0646 \u062a\u0643\u0631\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0648\u062f\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u062c\u0631\u064a\u0645\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u0645\u0633\u0627\u062c\u064a\u0646 \u0644\u0641\u062a\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0642\u0635\u064a\u0631\u0629\u060c\u0643\u0644 \u0630\u0644\u0643 \u062c\u0639\u0644 \u0647\u0630\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0642\u0648\u0628\u0627\u062a \u0642\u0627\u0635\u0631\u0629 \u0639\u0645\u0651\u0627 \u062a\u0647\u062f\u0641 \u0644\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u064a\u0627\u0633\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0642\u0627\u0628\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u062f\u064a\u062b\u0629.
\n\u0625\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u062a\u062c\u0627\u0647\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062d\u062f\u064a\u062b\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0633\u064a\u0627\u0633\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0642\u0627\u0628\u064a\u0629 \u0623\u0635\u0628\u062d\u062a \u062a\u062a\u0645\u0627\u0634\u0649 \u0645\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u063a\u064a\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0627\u062c\u062a\u0645\u0627\u0639\u064a\u0629\u060c \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0627\u0642\u062a\u0635\u0627\u062f\u064a\u0629\u060c \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0633\u064a\u0627\u0633\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0627\u0626\u062f\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0644\u0645\u061b \u062d\u064a\u062b \u0639\u0645\u062f\u062a \u0643\u062b\u064a\u0631 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0648\u0644 \u0644\u0625\u0644\u063a\u0627\u0621 \u0648\u062a\u0637\u0648\u064a\u0631 \u0628\u0639\u0636 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0642\u0648\u0628\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0627\u0644\u0628\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u062d\u0631\u064a\u0629\u060c \u0648\u062e\u0635\u0648\u0635\u0627\u064b \u0645\u0627 \u064a\u062a\u0639\u0644\u0642 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u062c\u0648\u0646\u064a\u0646 \u0644\u0645\u062f\u062f \u0642\u0635\u064a\u0631\u0629\u060c \u0648\u0627\u0633\u062a\u0628\u062f\u0627\u0644 \u0639\u0642\u0648\u0628\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u062c\u0646 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0639\u0642\u0648\u0628\u0627\u062a \u0623\u062e\u0631\u0649\u060c \u0645\u062b\u0644: \u0648\u0642\u0641 \u062a\u0646\u0641\u064a\u0630 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0643\u0645\u060c \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0639\u0642\u0648\u0628\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0629\u060c \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0639\u0647\u062f \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0643\u0641\u0627\u0644\u0629\u060c \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0639\u0645\u0644 \u0644\u0644\u0645\u0646\u0641\u0639\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0645\u0629\u060c \u0648\u063a\u064a\u0631\u0647\u0627 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0642\u0648\u0628\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0628\u062f\u064a\u0644\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u062e\u0631\u0649.
\n\u0648\u062a\u064f\u0639\u062f\u0651\u064f \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0645\u0644\u0643\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0631\u0628\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0639\u0648\u062f\u064a\u0629 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0648\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u062a\u0633\u0639\u0649 \u0644\u0627\u0633\u062a\u0628\u062f\u0627\u0644 \u0639\u0642\u0648\u0628\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u062c\u0646 \u0642\u0635\u064a\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062f\u0629 \u0628\u0639\u0642\u0648\u0628\u0627\u062a \u0628\u062f\u064a\u0644\u0629 \u064a\u0645\u0643\u0646 \u062a\u0637\u0628\u064a\u0642\u0647\u0627 \u0641\u064a \u0638\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0634\u0631\u064a\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0633\u0644\u0627\u0645\u064a \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0623\u0646\u0638\u0645\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u062f\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0627\u0626\u0645\u0629\u061b \u062d\u064a\u062b \u0635\u062f\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0645\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0627\u0645\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0631\u064a\u0645 \u0631\u0642\u0645 (2523\/\u0645 \u0628)\u060c \u0648\u0628\u062a\u0627\u0631\u064a\u062e 19\/3\/1430\u0647\u0640\u060c \u0628\u062a\u0634\u062c\u064a\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u062e\u0630 \u0628\u0628\u062f\u0627\u0626\u0644 \u0639\u0642\u0648\u0628\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u062c\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0629\u060c \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0628\u062f\u0646\u064a\u0629\u060c \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0627\u062c\u062a\u0645\u0627\u0639\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062a\u062f\u0627\u0628\u064a\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0642\u064a\u062f\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u062d\u0631\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0627\u0631\u062f\u0629 \u0628\u0648\u062b\u064a\u0642\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u064a\u0627\u0636 \u0648\u063a\u064a\u0631\u0647\u0627\u060c \u0645\u0645\u0627 \u064a\u0645\u0643\u0646 \u062a\u0637\u0628\u064a\u0642\u0647( )\u060c \u0643\u0645\u0627 \u0623\u0646 \u0647\u0646\u0627\u0643 \u0627\u062a\u062c\u0627\u0647 \u062c\u062f\u064a\u062f \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u0647\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0644\u064a \u0644\u0644\u0642\u0636\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0639\u0648\u062f\u064a \u064a\u0624\u0643\u062f \u0623\u0647\u0645\u064a\u0629 \u0625\u064a\u062c\u0627\u062f \u0628\u062f\u0627\u0626\u0644 \u0644\u0644\u0633\u062c\u0648\u0646\u060c \u0643\u0648\u0646\u0647\u0627 \u0623\u0643\u062b\u0631 \u0625\u0635\u0644\u0627\u062d\u0627\u064b \u0644\u0645\u0646 \u064a\u0631\u062a\u0643\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062e\u0627\u0644\u0641\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u0644\u0627 \u062a\u0631\u0642\u0649 \u0644\u062f\u0631\u062c\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062c\u0631\u064a\u0645 \u0648\u0645\u0646\u0647\u0627 \u0639\u0642\u0648\u0628\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0645\u0644 \u0644\u0644\u0645\u0646\u0641\u0639\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0645\u0629\u060c \u0648\u0645\u062b\u0627\u0644 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0647\u0630\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0645\u0631 \u0645\u0627 \u0642\u0627\u0645 \u0628\u0647 \u0642\u0627\u0636\u064a \u0645\u062d\u0643\u0645\u0629 (\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u064a\u0647) \u0628\u0625\u0635\u062f\u0627\u0631 \u062d\u0643\u0645\u064a\u0646 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u062d\u064e\u062f\u064e\u062b\u064a\u0646 \u0623\u062d\u062f\u0647\u0645\u0627 \u0627\u0631\u062a\u0643\u0628 \u0639\u062f\u062f\u0627\u064b \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0631\u0642\u0627\u062a\u060c \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0622\u062e\u0631 \u0645\u0634\u062a\u0628\u0647 \u0628\u062a\u0646\u0627\u0648\u0644\u0647 \u0644\u0644\u0645\u0633\u0643\u0631\u061b \u062d\u064a\u062b \u062d\u0643\u0645 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0648\u0644 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0639\u0645\u0644 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u062a\u0646\u0638\u064a\u0641 (26) \u0645\u0633\u062c\u062f\u0627\u064b \u0628\u0645\u0639\u062f\u0644 \u0633\u0627\u0639\u0629 \u0644\u0643\u0644 \u0645\u0633\u062c\u062f\u060c \u0645\u0639 \u062e\u062f\u0645\u0629 \u0645\u0643\u062a\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0648\u0642\u0627\u0641 \u0645\u062f\u0629 (100) \u0633\u0627\u0639\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0622\u062e\u0631 \u062d\u0643\u0645 \u0639\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0628\u062a\u0646\u0638\u064a\u0641 (26) \u0645\u0633\u062c\u062f\u0627\u064b \u0628\u0645\u0639\u062f\u0644 \u0633\u0627\u0639\u0629 \u0644\u0643\u0644 \u0645\u0633\u062c\u062f \u062e\u0644\u0627\u0644 \u0634\u0647\u0631( ).
\n\u0648\u063a\u064a\u0631\u0647 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0636\u0627\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0630\u064a\u0646 \u0623\u0635\u062f\u0631\u0648\u0627 \u0639\u062f\u062f\u0627\u064b \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u062d\u0643\u0627\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u062f\u064a\u0644\u0629\u061b \u0628\u0634\u0643\u0644 \u0641\u0631\u062f\u064a \u0648\u0634\u062e\u0635\u064a \u062f\u0648\u0646 \u0648\u062c\u0648\u062f \u0646\u0638\u0627\u0645 \u064a\u0646\u0635 \u0639\u0644\u064a\u0647\u0627 \u0648\u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0622\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u062a\u0646\u0641\u064a\u0630\u0647\u0627.\u0648\u0646\u0638\u0631\u0627\u064b \u0644\u0644\u0641\u0648\u0627\u0626\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0631\u062c\u0648\u0629 \u0645\u0646 \u0639\u0642\u0648\u0628\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0645\u0644 \u0644\u0644\u0645\u0646\u0641\u0639\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0645\u0629 \u0642\u0627\u0645\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0639\u062f\u064a\u062f \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0648\u0644 \u0628\u062a\u0641\u0639\u064a\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0645\u0644 \u0628\u0647\u0630\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0642\u0648\u0628\u0629 \u0645\u062b\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0632\u0627\u0626\u0631\u060c \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0628\u062d\u0631\u064a\u0646\u060c \u0648\u0641\u0631\u0646\u0633\u0627\u060c \u0648\u063a\u064a\u0631\u0647\u0627 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0648\u0644 \u0643\u0648\u0646\u0647\u0627 \u062a\u0639\u0648\u062f \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0646\u0641\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0645 \u0644\u0644\u0633\u062c\u064a\u0646 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0645\u062c\u062a\u0645\u0639\u060c\u0625\u0636\u0627\u0641\u0629\u064b \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0623\u0646\u0647\u0627 \u062a\u062e\u0644\u0642 \u0644\u062f\u064a\u0647 \u0634\u0639\u0648\u0631\u0627\u064b \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u0624\u0648\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u062a\u062c\u0627\u0647 \u0645\u062c\u062a\u0645\u0639\u0647\u061b \u0645\u0645\u0627 \u064a\u0633\u0627\u0647\u0645 \u0641\u064a \u0639\u0645\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0635\u0644\u0627\u062d\u060c \u0648\u062a\u0642\u0644\u064a\u0644 \u0646\u0633\u0628\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0648\u062f \u0644\u0644\u062c\u0631\u064a\u0645\u0629\u060c \u0648\u062a\u0628\u0642\u064a\u0647 \u0645\u062a\u0635\u0644\u0627\u064b \u0628\u0645\u062c\u062a\u0645\u0639\u0647\u0650 \u0648\u0623\u0633\u0631\u062a\u0647\u0650\u060c \u0648\u0647\u0630\u0627 \u0647\u0648 \u0627\u0644\u0647\u062f\u0641\u064f \u0623\u0635\u0644\u0627\u064b \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u064a\u0627\u0633\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0650\u0642\u0627\u0628\u064a\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0643\u0644\u0651\u0650 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0648\u0644.<\/p>\n

\u0645\u0634\u0643\u0644\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0631\u0627\u0633\u0629:<\/span>
\n\u0625\u0646 \u0639\u0642\u0648\u0628\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u062c\u0646 \u062a\u0646\u0637\u0648\u064a \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u062f\u064a\u062f \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0622\u062b\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u062c\u062a\u0645\u0627\u0639\u064a\u0629\u060c \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0646\u0641\u0633\u064a\u0629\u060c \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0627\u0642\u062a\u0635\u0627\u062f\u064a\u0629\u060c \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0631\u062f \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0623\u0633\u0631\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0645\u062c\u062a\u0645\u0639 \u061b\u0645\u0645\u0627 \u062f\u0641\u0639 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0643\u062b\u064a\u0631 \u0645\u0646 \u062f\u0648\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0644\u0645 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0648\u062c\u0647 \u0644\u062a\u0637\u0628\u064a\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0642\u0648\u0628\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0628\u062f\u064a\u0644\u0629 \u0639\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u062c\u0646\u060c \u0648\u062e\u0635\u0648\u0635\u0627\u064b \u0639\u0642\u0648\u0628\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0645\u0644 \u0644\u0644\u0645\u0646\u0641\u0639\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0645\u0629\u060c\u0623\u0648 \u0645\u0627 \u064a\u0633\u0645\u0649 \u0641\u064a \u0628\u0639\u0636 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u062f\u0628\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0639\u0645\u0644 \u0644\u062e\u062f\u0645\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062c\u062a\u0645\u0639\u060c \u0623\u0648 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0645\u0644 \u0644\u0644\u0646\u0641\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0645\u060c \u0648\u062e\u0627\u0635\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0631\u0627\u0626\u0645 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0645\u062e\u0627\u0644\u0641\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u062a\u0642\u0639 \u0644\u0623\u0648\u0644 \u0645\u0631\u0629\u060c \u0623\u0648 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0626\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0645\u0631\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u063a\u064a\u0631\u0629\u061b \u0625\u0644\u0627 \u0623\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0648\u0633\u0639 \u0641\u064a \u062a\u0637\u0628\u064a\u0642 \u0647\u0630\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0642\u0648\u0628\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0628\u062f\u064a\u0644\u0629 \u0644\u0627 \u064a\u0639\u0646\u064a \u0628\u0623\u064a \u062d\u0627\u0644 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u062d\u0648\u0627\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062e\u0644\u064a \u0639\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0642\u0648\u0628\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0635\u0644\u064a\u0629\u060c \u0648 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062c\u062a\u0645\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0639\u0648\u062f\u064a \u0645\u0627 \u0632\u0627\u0644 \u0645\u062d\u062f\u0648\u062f\u0627\u064b\u060c \u0643\u0648\u0646\u0647 \u0644\u0627 \u062a\u0648\u062c\u062f \u0644\u0627\u0626\u062d\u0629 \u062a\u0646\u0641\u064a\u0630\u064a\u0647 \u0644\u0645\u062b\u0644 \u0647\u0630\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0642\u0648\u0628\u0627\u062a\u060c \u0648\u0623\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0636\u0627\u064a\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u062d\u0643\u0645 \u0641\u064a\u0647\u0627 \u0628\u0639\u0636 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0636\u0627\u0629 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0628\u0639\u0636 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0634\u062e\u0627\u0635 \u0628\u0639\u0642\u0648\u0628\u0627\u062a \u0628\u062f\u064a\u0644\u0629 \u0625\u0646\u0645\u0627 \u0647\u0648 \u0627\u062c\u062a\u0647\u0627\u062f \u0634\u062e\u0635\u064a \u0645\u0646\u0647\u0645 .
\n\u0648\u0642\u062f \u0628\u064a\u0646\u062a \u062f\u0631\u0627\u0633\u0629 (\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0648\u0633\u0641:1427\u0647\u0640) \u062d\u0648\u0644 \u0623\u0631\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0636\u0627\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0636\u0628\u0627\u0637 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0623\u062e\u0635\u0627\u0626\u064a\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u062c\u062a\u0645\u0627\u0639\u064a\u064a\u0646 \u0628\u062e\u0635\u0648\u0635 \u0628\u062f\u0627\u0626\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u062c\u0648\u0646\u060c \u0623\u0646 \u0645\u0639\u0638\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0636\u0627\u0629 \u0644\u0627 \u064a\u0636\u0639\u0648\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0642\u0648\u0628\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0628\u062f\u064a\u0644\u0629 \u0636\u0645\u0646 \u0623\u0648\u0644\u064a\u0627\u062a\u0647\u0645\u061b \u0628\u064a\u0646\u0645\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0636\u0628\u0627\u0637 \u064a\u0636\u0639\u0648\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0645\u0644 \u0644\u0645\u0635\u0644\u062d\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062c\u062a\u0645\u0639 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0631\u062a\u0628\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062b\u0627\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0648\u0644\u064a\u0627\u062a\u061b \u0628\u064a\u0646\u0645\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u062e\u0635\u0627\u0626\u064a\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u062c\u062a\u0645\u0627\u0639\u064a\u064a\u0646 \u064a\u0636\u0639\u0648\u0646 \u0639\u0642\u0648\u0628\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0645\u0644 \u0644\u0645\u0635\u0644\u062d\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062c\u062a\u0645\u0639\u060c\u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0631\u062a\u0628\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0648\u0644\u0649 \u0644\u0644\u062a\u0641\u0636\u064a\u0644 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0628\u0627\u0642\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0642\u0648\u0628\u0627\u062a( ). \u0625\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0645\u0644 \u0644\u0644\u0645\u0646\u0641\u0639\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0645\u0629\u060c \u0644\u0647 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u064a\u0632\u0627\u062a \u0645\u0627 \u064a\u062c\u0639\u0644\u0647 \u0631\u0627\u0626\u062f\u0627\u064b\u060c \u0648\u0645\u062a\u0641\u0648\u0642\u0627\u064b \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u063a\u064a\u0631\u0647 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u062f\u0627\u0626\u0644\u061b \u0644\u0645\u0627 \u0644\u0647 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0622\u062b\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u062c\u062a\u0645\u0627\u0639\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0646\u0641\u0633\u064a\u0629 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u062c\u064a\u0646\u060c \u0648\u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0623\u0633\u0631\u062a\u0647\u060c \u0648\u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062c\u062a\u0645\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0630\u064a \u064a\u0639\u064a\u0634 \u0641\u064a\u0647\u061b \u0648\u0644\u0643\u0646 \u0646\u062c\u0627\u062d \u0639\u0642\u0648\u0628\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0645\u0644 \u0644\u0644\u0645\u0646\u0641\u0639\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0645\u0629\u060c \u0645\u0631\u0647\u0648\u0646 \u0628\u0648\u062c\u0648\u062f \u0646\u0638\u0627\u0645 \u0648\u0627\u0636\u062d \u0644\u0644\u062a\u0646\u0641\u064a\u0630\u060c \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u0627\u0628\u0639\u0629\u060c \u0648\u0643\u0630\u0644\u0643 \u0648\u062c\u0648\u062f \u0648\u0639\u064a \u0645\u0645\u0646 \u0633\u0648\u0641 \u062a\u0637\u0628\u0642 \u0639\u0644\u064a\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0642\u0648\u0628\u0629\u060c \u0648\u0623\u0647\u0645 \u0645\u0646 \u0630\u0644\u0643 \u0645\u062f\u0649 \u0648\u0639\u064a \u0648\u062a\u0642\u0628\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062c\u062a\u0645\u0639 \u0644\u0645\u062b\u0644 \u0647\u0630\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0642\u0648\u0628\u0627\u062a\u060c \u0643\u0648\u0646 \u0647\u0630\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0645\u0631 \u064a\u062a\u0637\u0644\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0639\u0627\u0648\u0646 \u0628\u064a\u0646 \u0623\u0641\u0631\u0627\u062f\u060c \u0648\u0645\u0624\u0633\u0633\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062c\u062a\u0645\u0639\u061b \u0644\u0630\u0627 \u0641\u0625\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0631\u0627\u0633\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u062a\u062d\u0627\u0648\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0639\u0631\u0641 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0631\u0623\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062e\u062a\u0635\u064a\u0646 ( \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0636\u0627\u0629 \u2013 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0645\u0644\u0648\u0646 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0624\u0633\u0633\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0635\u0644\u0627\u062d\u064a\u0629 \u2013 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0645\u0644\u0648\u0646 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0644\u062c\u0646\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0637\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u0631\u0639\u0627\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u062c\u0646\u0627\u0621 \u0648\u0623\u0633\u0631\u0647\u0645 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0641\u0631\u062c \u0639\u0646\u0647\u0645 \u0644\u062c\u0646\u0629 (\u062a\u0631\u0627\u062d\u0645) \u0641\u064a \u062a\u0637\u0628\u064a\u0642 \u0639\u0642\u0648\u0628\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0645\u0644 \u0644\u0644\u0645\u0646\u0641\u0639\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0645\u0629 \u0643\u0628\u062f\u064a\u0644 \u0644\u0639\u0642\u0648\u0628\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u062c\u0646\u060c \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0639\u0631\u0641 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0623\u062b\u0627\u0631\u0647\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u062c\u062a\u0645\u0627\u0639\u064a\u0629 \u060c \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0625\u064a\u062c\u0627\u0628\u064a\u0629 \u0645\u0646 \u0648\u062c\u0647\u0629 \u0646\u0638\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062e\u062a\u0635\u064a\u0646 \u0645\u0646 \u062c\u0647\u0629 \u0648\u0646\u0632\u0644\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0624\u0633\u0633\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0635\u0644\u0627\u062d\u064a\u0629 \u0645\u0646 \u062c\u0647\u0629 \u0623\u062e\u0631\u0649 \u060c \u0648\u0645\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0648\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u0648\u0642\u0639 \u0645\u0646 \u0645\u0624\u0633\u0633\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062c\u062a\u0645\u0639 \u0644\u062c\u0646\u0629 (\u062a\u0631\u0627\u062d\u0645) \u0644\u0644\u0645\u0633\u0627\u0647\u0645\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0646\u062c\u0627\u062d \u062a\u0637\u0628\u064a\u0642 \u0647\u0630\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0642\u0648\u0628\u0629.<\/p>\n

\u062d\u062f\u0648\u062f \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0631\u0627\u0633\u0629:<\/span>
\n\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0645\u0643\u0644\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0631\u0628\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0639\u0648\u062f\u064a\u0629 \u0648 \u0634\u0645\u0644\u062a \u0645\u062d\u0627\u0641\u0638\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0635\u0645\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0642\u062f\u0633\u0629 \u0648 \u0645\u062e\u062d\u0627\u0641\u0638\u0629 \u062c\u062f\u0629 \u0648\u0645\u062d\u0627\u0641\u0638\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0627\u0626\u0641.<\/p>\n

\u0623\u0647\u062f\u0627\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0631\u0627\u0633\u0629:<\/span>
\n\u062a\u0633\u0639\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0631\u0627\u0633\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u062a\u062d\u0642\u064a\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0647\u062f\u0627\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0629:
\n\u0645\u0639\u0631\u0641\u0629 \u0631\u0623\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062e\u062a\u0635\u064a\u0646 \u060c \u0641\u064a \u062a\u0637\u0628\u064a\u0642 \u0639\u0642\u0648\u0628\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0645\u0644 \u0644\u0644\u0645\u0646\u0641\u0639\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0645\u0629 \u0643\u0628\u062f\u064a\u0644 \u0644\u0639\u0642\u0648\u0628\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u062c\u0646.
\n\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0639\u0631\u0641 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0623\u0633\u0628\u0627\u0628 \u0639\u062f\u0645 \u062a\u0623\u064a\u064a\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062e\u062a\u0635\u064a\u0646 \u0644\u062a\u0637\u0628\u064a\u0642 \u0639\u0642\u0648\u0628\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0645\u0644 \u0644\u0644\u0645\u0646\u0641\u0639\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0645\u0629 \u0643\u0628\u062f\u064a\u0644 \u0644\u0639\u0642\u0648\u0628\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u062c\u0646 .
\n\u0645\u0639\u0631\u0641\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0622\u062b\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u062c\u062a\u0645\u0627\u0639\u064a\u0629\u060c \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0625\u064a\u062c\u0627\u0628\u064a\u0629\u060c \u0645\u0646 \u0648\u062c\u0647\u0629 \u0646\u0638\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062e\u062a\u0635\u064a\u0646\u060c \u0648\u0646\u0632\u0644\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0624\u0633\u0633\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0635\u0644\u0627\u062d\u064a\u0629\u060c \u0644\u062a\u0637\u0628\u064a\u0642 \u0639\u0642\u0648\u0628\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0645\u0644 \u0644\u0644\u0645\u0646\u0641\u0639\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0645\u0629 \u0643\u0628\u062f\u064a\u0644 \u0644\u0639\u0642\u0648\u0628\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u062c\u0646.
\n\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0639\u0631\u0641 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0631\u0648\u0637 \u0627\u0644\u0644\u0627\u0632\u0645\u0629\u060c\u0644\u062a\u0637\u0628\u064a\u0642 \u0639\u0642\u0648\u0628\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0645\u0644 \u0644\u0644\u0645\u0646\u0641\u0639\u0629 \u0643\u0628\u062f\u064a\u0644 \u0644\u0639\u0642\u0648\u0628\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u062c\u0646 .
\n\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0639\u0631\u0641 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0648\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u0648\u0642\u0639\u060c \u0627\u0644\u0630\u064a \u062a\u0642\u0648\u0645 \u0628\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0644\u062c\u0646\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0637\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u0631\u0639\u0627\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u062c\u0646\u0627\u0621\u060c \u0648\u0623\u0633\u0631\u0647\u0645 \u0641\u064a \u062a\u0637\u0628\u064a\u0642 \u0639\u0642\u0648\u0628\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0645\u0644 \u0644\u0644\u0645\u0646\u0641\u0639\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0645\u0629 \u0643\u0628\u062f\u064a\u0644 \u0644\u0639\u0642\u0648\u0628\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u062c\u0646.<\/p>\n

\u062a\u0633\u0627\u0624\u0644\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0631\u0627\u0633\u0629:<\/span>
\n\u062a\u062d\u0627\u0648\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0631\u0627\u0633\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u062c\u0627\u0628\u0629 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0633\u0627\u0624\u0644\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0629:
\n1- \u0645\u0627 \u0631\u0623\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062e\u062a\u0635\u064a\u0646\u060c \u0641\u064a \u062a\u0637\u0628\u064a\u0642 \u0639\u0642\u0648\u0628\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0645\u0644\u060c \u0644\u0644\u0645\u0646\u0641\u0639\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0645\u0629 \u0643\u0628\u062f\u064a\u0644 \u0644\u0639\u0642\u0648\u0628\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u062c\u0646\u061f
\n2- \u0645\u0627 \u0623\u0633\u0628\u0627\u0628 \u0639\u062f\u0645 \u062a\u0623\u064a\u064a\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062e\u062a\u0635\u064a\u0646\u060c \u0644\u062a\u0637\u0628\u064a\u0642 \u0639\u0642\u0648\u0628\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0645\u0644 \u0644\u0644\u0645\u0646\u0641\u0639\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0645\u0629 \u0643\u0628\u062f\u064a\u0644 \u0644\u0639\u0642\u0648\u0628\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u062c\u0646\u061f
\n3- \u0645\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0622\u062b\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u062c\u062a\u0645\u0627\u0639\u064a\u0629\u060c\u0648\u0627\u0644\u0625\u064a\u062c\u0627\u0628\u064a\u0629\u060c \u0644\u062a\u0637\u0628\u064a\u0642 \u0639\u0642\u0648\u0628\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0645\u0644 \u0644\u0644\u0645\u0646\u0641\u0639\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0645\u0629 \u0643\u0628\u062f\u064a\u0644 \u0644\u0639\u0642\u0648\u0628\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u062c\u0646\u061f
\n4- \u0645\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0631\u0648\u0637 \u0627\u0644\u0644\u0627\u0632\u0645\u0629 \u0644\u062a\u0637\u0628\u064a\u0642 \u0639\u0642\u0648\u0628\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0645\u0644 \u0644\u0644\u0645\u0646\u0641\u0639\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0645\u0629 \u0643\u0628\u062f\u064a\u0644 \u0644\u0639\u0642\u0648\u0628\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u062c\u0646\u061f
\n5- \u0645\u0627 \u062f\u0648\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0644\u062c\u0646\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0637\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u0631\u0639\u0627\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u062c\u0646\u0627\u0621 \u0641\u064a \u062a\u0637\u0628\u064a\u0642 \u0639\u0642\u0648\u0628\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0645\u0644 \u0644\u0644\u0645\u0646\u0641\u0639\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0645\u0629 \u0643\u0628\u062f\u064a\u0644 \u0644\u0639\u0642\u0648\u0628\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u062c\u0646 \u061f<\/p>\n

\u0623\u0647\u0645\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0631\u0627\u0633\u0629:<\/span>
\n\u062a\u0633\u062a\u0645\u062f\u0651\u064f \u0647\u0630\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0631\u0627\u0633\u0629 \u0623\u0647\u0645\u064a\u062a\u0647\u0627 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0622\u062a\u064a:
\n\u0625\u062b\u0631\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0631\u0627\u062b \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0644\u0645\u064a\u060c \u0641\u064a\u0645\u0627 \u064a\u062a\u0639\u0644\u0642 \u0628\u062a\u0637\u0628\u064a\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0642\u0648\u0628\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0628\u062f\u064a\u0644\u0629\u060c \u0648\u062e\u0635\u0648\u0635\u0627\u064b \u0639\u0642\u0648\u0628\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0645\u0644 \u0644\u0644\u0645\u0646\u0641\u0639\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0645\u0629\u060c \u0643\u0628\u062f\u064a\u0644 \u0644\u0639\u0642\u0648\u0628\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u062c\u0646 \u0648\u0630\u0644\u0643 \u0644\u0646\u062f\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0631\u0627\u0633\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u064a\u062f\u0627\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0645\u0644\u0643\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0631\u0628\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0639\u0648\u062f\u064a\u0629 .
\n\u0627\u0644\u0627\u0633\u062a\u0641\u0627\u062f\u0629 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0631\u0627\u0633\u0629\u060c \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0639\u0631\u0641 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0622\u062b\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u062c\u062a\u0645\u0627\u0639\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0625\u064a\u062c\u0627\u0628\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u062a\u0639\u0648\u062f \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0631\u062f\u060c \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0623\u0633\u0631\u0629\u060c \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0645\u062c\u062a\u0645\u0639\u060c \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0624\u0633\u0633\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0635\u0644\u0627\u062d\u064a\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u062d\u0627\u0644 \u062a\u0637\u0628\u064a\u0642 \u0639\u0642\u0648\u0628\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0645\u0644 \u0644\u0644\u0645\u0646\u0641\u0639\u0629 \u0643\u0628\u062f\u064a\u0644 \u0644\u0639\u0642\u0648\u0628\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u062c\u0646 .<\/p>\n

\u062b\u0627\u0646\u064a\u0627\u064f: \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0631\u0627\u0633\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0627\u0628\u0642\u0629:<\/span>
\n\u0623- \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0631\u0627\u0633\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0631\u0628\u064a\u0629 :
\n1- \u062f\u0631\u0627\u0633\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0631\u064a\u0645\u0627\u0646 (2012\u0645): \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0639\u0632\u064a\u0631 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0639\u0645\u0644 \u0644\u0644\u0646\u0641\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0645 \u062f\u0631\u0627\u0633\u0629 \u062a\u0623\u0635\u064a\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0645\u0642\u0627\u0631\u0646\u0629 \u062a\u0637\u0628\u064a\u0642\u064a\u0629( ).
\n\u0648\u0642\u062f \u0647\u062f\u0641\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0631\u0627\u0633\u0629 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u062c\u0627\u0628\u0629 \u0639\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0624\u0627\u0644: \u0645\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0639\u0632\u064a\u0631 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0639\u0645\u0644 \u0644\u0644\u0646\u0641\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0645\u060c \u0648\u0645\u0627 \u0645\u0648\u0642\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0631\u064a\u0639\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0633\u0644\u0627\u0645\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0642\u0648\u0627\u0646\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0642\u0627\u0631\u0646\u0629 \u0645\u0646\u0647 \u0648\u0645\u0627 \u0647\u064a \u0636\u0648\u0627\u0628\u0637\u0647 \u0648\u062e\u0635\u0627\u0626\u0635\u0647\u061f \u060c \u0648\u0642\u062f \u0627\u0639\u062a\u0645\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0627\u062d\u062b \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0627\u0646\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0638\u0631\u064a \u0644\u0644\u062f\u0631\u0627\u0633\u0629 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u0647\u062c \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0635\u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0633\u062a\u0642\u0631\u0627\u0626\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0633\u062a\u0646\u062a\u0627\u062c\u064a \u0644\u0648\u0635\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0627\u0642\u0639 \u0648\u0625\u0628\u0631\u0627\u0632\u0647\u060c \u0648\u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0627\u0646\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0637\u0628\u064a\u0642\u064a \u0627\u0639\u062a\u0645\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0627\u062d\u062b \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0645\u0646\u0647\u062c \u062a\u062d\u0644\u064a\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0636\u0645\u0648\u0646. \u0648\u062a\u0648\u0635\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0627\u062d\u062b \u0623\u0646 \u0639\u0642\u0648\u0628\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0645\u0644 \u0644\u0644\u0646\u0641\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0645 \u0645\u0641\u0647\u0648\u0645 \u0639\u0642\u0627\u0628\u064a \u062d\u062f\u064a\u062b \u064a\u0642\u0648\u0645 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0645\u0639\u0646\u0649 \u0627\u0633\u062a\u062b\u0645\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0642\u0648\u0628\u0629 \u0645\u0646 \u062e\u0644\u0627\u0644 \u0625\u0644\u0632\u0627\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0630\u0646\u0628 \u0628\u0639\u0645\u0644 \u064a\u0646\u062a\u0641\u0639 \u0645\u0646\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062c\u062a\u0645\u0639 \u0628\u062f\u0648\u0646 \u0623\u062c\u0631\u060c \u0648\u0647\u0630\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0645\u0644 \u0628\u0645\u062b\u0627\u0628\u0629 \u062c\u0628\u0631 \u0644\u0644\u0636\u0631\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0630\u064a \u062a\u0633\u0628\u0628 \u0628\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0627\u0646\u064a \u062c\u0631\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0639\u062a\u062f\u0627\u0626\u0647 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0623\u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062c\u062a\u0645\u0639 \u0648\u0633\u0643\u064a\u0646\u062a\u0647\u060c \u0648 \u0623\u0643\u062f \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0625\u0646\u062f\u0631\u0627\u062c \u0639\u0642\u0648\u0628\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0645\u0644 \u0644\u0644\u0646\u0641\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0645 \u0636\u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0642\u0648\u0628\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0639\u0632\u064a\u0631\u064a\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0631\u064a\u0639\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0633\u0644\u0627\u0645\u064a\u0629\u060c \u0648 \u0623\u0646 \u0639\u0642\u0648\u0628\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0645\u0644 \u0644\u0644\u0646\u0641\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0645 \u062a\u0645\u0643\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0630\u0646\u0628 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u062e\u062a\u0644\u0627\u0637 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0645\u062c\u062a\u0645\u0639 \u0623\u062b\u0646\u0627\u0621 \u062a\u0646\u0641\u064a\u0630 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0642\u0648\u0628\u0629\u060c \u0648\u0627\u0644\u063a\u0631\u0636 \u0645\u0646 \u0630\u0644\u0643 \u062f\u0645\u062c \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0630\u0646\u0628 \u0645\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062c\u062a\u0645\u0639\u060c \u0648\u0628\u0630\u0644\u0643 \u0641\u0647\u064a \u0644\u0627 \u062a\u0637\u0628\u0642 \u0625\u0644\u0627 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0641\u0626\u0629 \u0645\u0639\u064a\u0646\u0629 \u0648\u0641\u0642 \u0627\u0634\u062a\u0631\u0627\u0637\u0627\u062a \u0648\u0636\u0648\u0627\u0628\u0637 \u0645\u062d\u062f\u062f\u0629\u060c \u0648 \u0623\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0638\u0627\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0632\u0627\u0626\u064a \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0645\u0644\u0643\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0631\u0628\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0639\u0648\u062f\u064a\u0629 \u064a\u0633\u062a\u0648\u0639\u0628 \u0639\u0642\u0648\u0628\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0645\u0644 \u0644\u0644\u0646\u0641\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0645\u060c \u0644\u0623\u0646\u0647\u0627 \u062a\u0646\u062f\u0631\u062c \u0636\u0645\u0646 \u0639\u0642\u0648\u0628\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0639\u0632\u064a\u0631\u060c \u0625\u0644\u0627 \u0623\u0646\u0647 \u0644\u0627 \u064a\u0648\u062c\u062f \u0622\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u062a\u0646\u0638\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0643\u0645 \u0628\u0647\u0630\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0642\u0648\u0628\u0629\u060c \u0648\u062a\u062d\u062f\u062f \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0647\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u0626\u0648\u0644\u0629 \u0639\u0646 \u062a\u0646\u0641\u064a\u0630\u0647\u0627\u060c \u0648\u0643\u0630\u0644\u0643 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0639\u0645\u0627\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u064a\u0645\u0643\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u0627\u0642\u0628\u0629 \u0628\u0647\u0627.<\/p>\n

2- \u062f\u0631\u0627\u0633\u0629 \u0634\u0647\u0627\u0628 (2013\u0645): \u0639\u0642\u0648\u0628\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0645\u0644 \u0644\u0644\u0646\u0641\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0645 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0634\u0631\u064a\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0632\u0627\u0626\u0631\u064a( ).
\n\u0647\u062f\u0641\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0631\u0627\u0633\u0629 \u0648\u0636\u0639 \u0647\u0630\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0642\u0648\u0628\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0645\u064a\u0632\u0627\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0642\u0627\u0634 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0644\u0645\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0627\u0646\u0648\u0646\u064a\u060c \u0648\u0625\u0639\u0627\u062f\u062a\u0647 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u062f\u0627\u0626\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0636\u0648\u0621\u060c \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0639\u0631\u064a\u0641 \u0628\u0647 \u0643\u0646\u0638\u0627\u0645 \u0645\u0633\u062a\u0642\u0644\u060c \u0645\u0639 \u062a\u0648\u0636\u064a\u062d \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0628\u0627\u062f\u0626 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0623\u0633\u0633 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u064a\u0642\u0648\u0645 \u0639\u0644\u064a\u0647\u0627\u060c \u0648\u062a\u0645\u064a\u064a\u0632\u0647 \u0639\u0646 \u063a\u064a\u0631\u0647 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0646\u0638\u0645\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u062a\u0642\u0631\u0628\u0647 \u060c \u0641\u0636\u0644\u0627 \u0639\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0647\u062f\u0627\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0631\u062c\u0648\u0629 \u0645\u0646\u0647\u060c \u062b\u0645 \u0648\u0636\u0639\u0647 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0645\u0646\u0635\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0642\u064a\u064a\u0645 \u0644\u0628\u064a\u0627\u0646 \u0645\u0627 \u0644\u0647 \u0648\u0645\u0627 \u0639\u0644\u064a\u0647 \u060c \u0648\u0634\u0631\u0648\u0637\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0627\u0646\u0648\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0622\u0644\u064a\u0627\u062a \u062a\u0637\u0628\u064a\u0642\u0647.
\n\u0648\u0623\u0638\u0647\u0631\u062a \u0646\u062a\u0627\u0626\u062c \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0631\u0627\u0633\u0629 \u0625\u0646 \u0639\u0642\u0648\u0628\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0645\u0644 \u0644\u0644\u0646\u0641\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0645 \u0628\u0648\u0635\u0641\u0647\u0627 \u0628\u062f\u064a\u0644\u0627 \u0644\u0644\u062d\u0628\u0633 \u0623\u062b\u0627\u0631\u062a \u0648\u0645\u0627 \u0632\u0627\u0644\u062a \u062a\u062b\u064a\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u062b\u064a\u0631 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0647\u062a\u0645\u0627\u0645\u060c \u0644\u0643\u0648\u0646\u0647\u0627 \u062a\u0645\u062b\u0644 \u0627\u0633\u062a\u062b\u0646\u0627\u0621 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u0631\u0648\u062b \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0642\u0627\u0628\u064a\u060c \u063a\u064a\u0631 \u0623\u0646\u0647\u0627 \u0644\u0645 \u062a\u062d\u0638 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0642\u062f\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0627\u0641\u064a \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u062d\u062b \u0648 \u0623\u0646 \u062a\u0644\u0643 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0642\u0648\u0628\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u062f\u064a\u0644\u0629 \u0633\u062a\u0628\u0642\u0649 \u062a\u0648\u0627\u062c\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0635\u0627\u0639\u0628 \u0648\u0627\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0642\u0628\u0627\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0634\u0631\u064a\u0639\u064a \u0639\u0644\u064a\u0647\u0627 \u0645\u0627 \u0632\u0627\u0644 \u0645\u062a\u0648\u0627\u0636\u0639\u0627.<\/p>\n

3- \u062f\u0631\u0627\u0633\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0627\u0636\u064a(2012\u0645): \u0639\u0642\u0648\u0628\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0645\u0644 \u0644\u0644\u0645\u0646\u0641\u0639\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0645\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0634\u0631\u064a\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0646\u0627\u0626\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0642\u0627\u0631\u0646( ).
\n\u0648\u0647\u062f\u0641\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0631\u0627\u0633\u0629 \u062a\u0633\u0644\u064a\u0637 \u0627\u0644\u0636\u0648\u0621 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0646\u0638\u0627\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0645\u0644 \u0644\u0644\u0645\u0646\u0641\u0639\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0645\u0629 \u0645\u0646 \u062d\u064a\u062b \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0634\u0623\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0637\u0648\u0631 \u0648\u0633\u0645\u0627\u062a\u0647 \u0648\u062e\u0635\u0627\u0626\u0635\u0647\u060c \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0639\u0631\u0641 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0634\u0631\u0648\u0637 \u062a\u0637\u0628\u064a\u0642 \u0647\u0630\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0642\u0648\u0628\u0629 \u0648\u0625\u062c\u0631\u0627\u0621\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0637\u0628\u064a\u0642 \u060c \u0648\u0643\u0630\u0644\u0643 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0639\u0631\u0641 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0622\u062b\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0627\u0646\u0648\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u0647\u0630\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0642\u0648\u0628\u0629\u060c \u0648 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0639\u0631\u0641 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0645\u062f\u0627\u0631\u0633 \u062a\u0637\u0628\u064a\u0642\u0627\u062a \u0646\u0638\u0627\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0645\u0644 \u0644\u0644\u0645\u0646\u0641\u0639\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0645\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0634\u0631\u064a\u0639\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0646\u0627\u0626\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0642\u0627\u0631\u0646\u0629 \u0648\u062e\u0635\u0648\u0635\u0627\u064b \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0634\u0631\u064a\u0639\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0631\u0628\u064a\u0629\u060c \u0648\u062a\u0642\u064a\u064a\u0645 \u0646\u0638\u0627\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0645\u0644 \u0644\u0644\u0645\u0646\u0641\u0639\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0645\u0629 \u0645\u0646 \u062e\u0644\u0627\u0644 \u0627\u0633\u062a\u0639\u0631\u0627\u0636 \u0645\u0632\u0627\u064a\u0627 \u0648\u0639\u064a\u0648\u0628 \u062a\u0637\u0628\u064a\u0642\u0647\u060c \u0648\u0628\u062d\u062b \u0645\u062f\u0649 \u0625\u0645\u0643\u0627\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u062a\u0637\u0628\u064a\u0642\u0647 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0634\u0631\u064a\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0646\u0627\u0626\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0635\u0631\u064a. \u0648\u0642\u062f \u0627\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0627\u062d\u062b \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u0647\u062c \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0635\u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062d\u0644\u064a\u0644\u064a \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u0647\u062c \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0642\u0627\u0631\u0646.
\n\u0648\u0623\u0638\u0647\u0631\u062a \u0646\u062a\u0627\u0626\u062c \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0631\u0627\u0633\u0629 \u0630\u064a\u0648\u0639 \u062a\u0637\u0628\u064a\u0642 \u0639\u0642\u0648\u0628\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0645\u0644 \u0644\u0644\u0645\u0646\u0641\u0639\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0645\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u063a\u0627\u0644\u0628\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0634\u0631\u064a\u0639\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0642\u0627\u0631\u0646\u0629 \u0648\u062a\u0631\u062c\u0639 \u0623\u0647\u0645\u064a\u0629 \u0647\u0630\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0642\u0648\u0628\u0629 \u0641\u064a\u0645\u0627 \u062a\u062d\u0642\u0642\u0647 \u0645\u0646 \u062a\u062c\u0646\u0628 \u0645\u0633\u0627\u0648\u0626 \u062a\u0642\u064a\u064a\u062f \u062d\u0631\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062d\u0643\u0648\u0645 \u0639\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u062f\u0627\u062e\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0624\u0633\u0633\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0642\u0627\u0628\u064a\u0629 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u062e\u062a\u0644\u0627\u0637 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0645\u062c\u0631\u0645\u064a\u0646 \u0648\u0632\u064a\u0627\u062f\u0629 \u062e\u0637\u0648\u0631\u062a\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u062c\u0631\u0627\u0645\u064a\u0629 \u0648 \u0623\u0646 \u0639\u0642\u0648\u0628\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0645\u0644 \u0644\u0644\u0645\u0646\u0641\u0639\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0645\u0629 \u062a\u0633\u0627\u0639\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062d\u0643\u0648\u0645 \u0639\u0644\u064a\u0647 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0646\u062f\u0645\u0627\u062c \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0645\u062c\u062a\u0645\u0639 \u0645\u0646 \u062e\u0644\u0627\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0641\u0627\u0638 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0639\u0645\u0644\u0647 \u0648\u062a\u0648\u0627\u062c\u062f\u0647 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0642\u0631\u0628 \u0645\u0646 \u0623\u0633\u0631\u062a\u0647\u060c \u0648\u062a\u062d\u0642\u0642 \u0639\u0642\u0648\u0628\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0645\u0644 \u0644\u0644\u0645\u0646\u0641\u0639\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0645\u0629 \u0645\u0635\u0644\u062d\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062c\u062a\u0645\u0639 \u0645\u0646 \u062e\u0644\u0627\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0642\u0644\u064a\u0644 \u0645\u0646 \u062a\u0643\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0641 \u0633\u0644\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0631\u064a\u0629.<\/p>\n

4- \u062f\u0631\u0627\u0633\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u062a\u064a\u0628\u064a (2010\u0645): \u0634\u0631\u0648\u0637 \u062a\u0641\u0639\u064a\u0644 \u062e\u062f\u0645\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062c\u062a\u0645\u0639 \u0643\u0628\u062f\u064a\u0644 \u0644\u0644\u0639\u0642\u0648\u0628\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0627\u0644\u0628\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u062d\u0631\u064a\u0629 \u0645\u0646 \u0648\u062c\u0647\u0629 \u0646\u0638\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0636\u0628\u0627\u0637 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0646\u0632\u0644\u0627\u0621 \u0641\u064a \u0625\u0635\u0644\u0627\u062d\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0627\u0626\u0631( ).
\n\u0648\u0647\u062f\u0641\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0631\u0627\u0633\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u0625\u062c\u0627\u0628\u0629 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0624\u0627\u0644 \u0647\u0644 \u062a\u062e\u062a\u0644\u0641 \u0634\u0631\u0648\u0637 \u062e\u062f\u0645\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062c\u062a\u0645\u0639 \u0643\u0639\u0642\u0648\u0628\u0629 \u0628\u062f\u064a\u0644\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u0639\u0642\u0648\u0628\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0627\u0644\u0628\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u062d\u0631\u064a\u0629 \u0628\u0627\u062e\u062a\u0644\u0627\u0641 \u0645\u062c\u0645\u0648\u0639\u062a\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0631\u0627\u0633\u0629 \u0648\u062e\u0635\u0627\u0626\u0635\u0647\u0627\u060c \u0648\u0642\u062f \u0627\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0627\u062d\u062b \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u0647\u062c \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0635\u0641\u064a\u060c \u0648\u0623\u0638\u0647\u0631\u062a \u0646\u062a\u0627\u0626\u062c \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0631\u0627\u0633\u0629 \u0623\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u063a\u0627\u0644\u0628\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0638\u0645\u0649 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0636\u0628\u0627\u0637 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0646\u0632\u0644\u0627\u0621 \u0623\u0628\u062f\u0648\u0627 \u0622\u0631\u0627\u0621 \u0625\u064a\u062c\u0627\u0628\u064a\u0629 \u0646\u062d\u0648 \u062e\u062f\u0645\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062c\u062a\u0645\u0639 \u0643\u0639\u0642\u0648\u0628\u0629 \u0628\u062f\u064a\u0644\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u0639\u0642\u0648\u0628\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0627\u0644\u0628\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u062d\u0631\u064a\u0629 \u060c \u0648\u0623\u0643\u062f \u0648\u0627 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0625\u0645\u0643\u0627\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u062a\u0637\u0628\u064a\u0642\u0647\u0627 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062c\u062a\u0645\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0639\u0648\u062f\u064a\u060c \u0648 \u0623\u0643\u062f\u062a \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0636\u0631\u0648\u0631\u0629 \u0634\u0631\u0648\u0637 \u062e\u062f\u0645\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062c\u062a\u0645\u0639 \u060c \u0648\u062a\u0641\u0639\u064a\u0644 \u0647\u0630\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u062f\u064a\u0644 \u0645\u0646 \u062e\u0644\u0627\u0644 \u0647\u0630\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0631\u0648\u0637 \u0648\u062a\u0646\u0641\u064a\u0630\u0647\u0627. \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0639\u0645\u0644 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u062a\u0637\u0648\u064a\u0631\u0647\u060c \u0648 \u0623\u0646 \u0639\u0642\u0648\u0628\u0629 \u062e\u062f\u0645\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062c\u062a\u0645\u0639 \u0643\u0623\u062d\u062f \u0628\u062f\u0627\u0626\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0642\u0648\u0628\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0627\u0644\u0628\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u062d\u0631\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u062a\u0636\u062d \u0623\u0646\u0647\u0627 \u0645\u0639\u0631\u0648\u0641\u0629 \u0645\u0645\u0627 \u064a\u0624\u0643\u062f \u062a\u0637\u0628\u064a\u0642 \u0647\u0630\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0648\u0639 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u062f\u0627\u0626\u0644 \u0645\u0624\u062e\u0631\u0627\u064b\u060c \u0648 \u0623\u0638\u0647\u0631\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0646\u062a\u0627\u0626\u062c \u0623\u0647\u0645\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0637\u0628\u064a\u0642 \u0644\u0645\u062d\u0627\u0648\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0631\u0627\u0633\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0645\u0633\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u0639\u0644\u0642\u0629 \u0628\u062d\u0642\u0648\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0645\u0629 \u0648\u0648\u0627\u062c\u0628\u0627\u062a\u0647 \u060c \u0648\u0634\u0631\u0648\u0637 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0634\u0631\u0641 \u0648\u0648\u0627\u062c\u0628\u0627\u062a\u0647 \u060c \u0648\u0645\u062c\u0627\u0644\u0627\u062a \u062e\u062f\u0645\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062c\u062a\u0645\u0639 \u0648\u0625\u0646 \u0627\u062e\u062a\u0644\u0641\u062a \u0623\u0648\u0644\u0648\u064a\u0629 \u0647\u0630\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0642\u0648\u0642 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0648\u0627\u062c\u0628\u0627\u062a . \u0645\u0645\u0627 \u0633\u0648\u0641 \u064a\u0634\u0643\u0644 \u0623\u0633\u0627\u0633 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0647\u062a\u0645\u0627\u0645 \u0628\u0647\u0630\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u062f\u064a\u0644 \u0648\u062a\u0637\u0628\u064a\u0642\u0647.<\/p>\n

5- \u062f\u0631\u0627\u0633\u0629 \u0628\u0646 \u0633\u0627\u0644\u0645 (2011\u0645): \u0639\u0642\u0648\u0628\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0645\u0644 \u0644\u0644\u0646\u0641\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0645 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0627\u0646\u0648\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0632\u0627\u0626\u0631\u064a( ).
\n\u0647\u062f\u0641\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0631\u0627\u0633\u0629 \u0644\u062a\u0633\u0644\u064a\u0637 \u0627\u0644\u0636\u0648\u0621 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0639\u0642\u0648\u0628\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0645\u0644 \u0644\u0644\u0646\u0641\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0645 \u0643\u0623\u062d\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0634\u0643\u0627\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u062f\u064a\u062f\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u0639\u0642\u0648\u0628\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0634\u0631\u064a\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0632\u0627\u0626\u0631\u064a\u060c \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u0623\u062e\u0630\u062a \u0645\u0643\u0627\u0646\u0647\u0627 \u0643\u0639\u0642\u0648\u0628\u0629 \u0628\u062f\u064a\u0644\u0629 \u0644\u0639\u0642\u0648\u0628\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0628\u0633 \u0642\u0635\u064a\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062f\u0629\u060c\u0648\u0642\u062f \u0627\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0627\u062d\u062b \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u0647\u062c \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062d\u0644\u064a\u0644\u064a. \u0648\u0623\u0638\u0647\u0631\u062a \u0646\u062a\u0627\u0626\u062c \u0647\u0630\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0631\u0627\u0633\u0629 \u0623\u0646 \u0642\u064a\u0627\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062d\u0643\u0648\u0645 \u0639\u0644\u064a\u0647 \u0628\u0623\u062f\u0627\u0621 \u0639\u0642\u0648\u0628\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0645\u0644 \u0644\u0644\u0646\u0641\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0645\u060c \u0639\u0648\u0636 \u0639\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0632\u062c \u0628\u0647 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0633\u062c\u0646 \u064a\u0628\u062f\u0648 \u0623\u0645\u0631\u0627\u064b \u0625\u064a\u062c\u0627\u0628\u064a\u0627\u064b \u0648\u0645\u0633\u062a\u062d\u0633\u0646\u0627\u064b\u060c \u064a\u0624\u062f\u064a \u062f\u0648\u0631\u0627\u064b \u0645\u0647\u0645\u0627\u064b \u0641\u064a \u0625\u0635\u0644\u0627\u062d \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062d\u0643\u0648\u0645 \u0639\u0644\u064a\u0647 \u0648\u0625\u0639\u0627\u062f\u0629 \u062a\u0623\u0647\u064a\u0644\u0647\u060c \u0643\u0645\u0627 \u064a\u0646\u0645\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0639\u0648\u0631 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u0626\u0648\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u062f\u064a\u0647\u060c \u0648\u064a\u062c\u0639\u0644\u0647 \u0634\u062e\u0635\u0627\u064b \u0641\u0639\u0627\u0644\u0627\u064b \u064a\u0648\u0638\u0641 \u0642\u062f\u0631\u0627\u062a\u0647 \u0641\u064a \u062e\u062f\u0645\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062c\u062a\u0645\u0639 \u0648\u0644\u064a\u0633 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0643\u0633\u060c \u0648 \u0625\u0646 \u0622\u0644\u064a\u0627\u062a \u062a\u0637\u0628\u064a\u0642 \u0639\u0642\u0648\u0628\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0645\u0644 \u0644\u0644\u0646\u0641\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0645 \u0643\u0628\u062f\u064a\u0644 \u0644\u0644\u0639\u0642\u0648\u0628\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0627\u0644\u0628\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u062d\u0631\u064a\u0629\u060c \u0648\u0625\u0646 \u0643\u0627\u0646\u062a \u062a\u0628\u062f\u0648 \u0628\u0633\u064a\u0637\u0629 \u0648\u0633\u0647\u0644\u0629\u060c \u0641\u0625\u0646\u0647\u0627 \u0641\u064a \u062d\u0642\u064a\u0642\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0645\u0631 \u063a\u064a\u0631 \u0630\u0644\u0643\u061b \u062d\u064a\u062b \u064a\u062a\u0637\u0644\u0628 \u0646\u062c\u0627\u062d \u0647\u0630\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0642\u0648\u0628\u0629 \u062a\u0648\u0641\u0631 \u062f\u0631\u062c\u0629 \u0643\u0628\u064a\u0631\u0629 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0639\u064a \u0644\u062f\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062c\u062a\u0645\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062f\u0646\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0630\u064a \u0644\u064a\u0633 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0647\u0644 \u0639\u0644\u064a\u0647 \u0623\u0646 \u064a\u062a\u0642\u0628\u0644\u0647\u0627 \u0623\u0648 \u0623\u0646 \u064a\u0634\u0641\u064a \u063a\u0644\u064a\u0644\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0643\u0645 \u0628\u0647\u0627\u060c \u0643\u0645\u0627 \u064a\u062a\u0637\u0644\u0628 \u0646\u062c\u0627\u062d\u0647\u0627 \u0623\u064a\u0636\u0627\u064b \u062a\u0643\u0627\u0641\u0644 \u062c\u0647\u0648\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0623\u062c\u0647\u0632\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0636\u0627\u0626\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u063a\u064a\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0636\u0627\u0626\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u062a\u0644\u0639\u0628 \u062f\u0648\u0631\u0627\u064b \u0647\u0627\u0645\u0627\u064b \u0641\u064a \u062a\u0646\u0641\u064a\u0630\u0647\u0627\u060c \u0648 \u0623\u0646 \u0646\u062c\u0627\u062d \u0639\u0642\u0648\u0628\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0645\u0644 \u0644\u0644\u0646\u0641\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0645 \u0623\u064a\u0636\u0627\u064b \u0644\u064a\u0633 \u0645\u0631\u0647\u0648\u0646\u0627\u064b \u0628\u062d\u0643\u0645 \u062a\u0635\u062f\u0631\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062d\u0643\u0645\u0629 \u0641\u0642\u0637\u061b \u0628\u0644 \u0628\u0645\u062f\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0631\u0635 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0645\u062c\u0627\u0644\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u064a\u0645\u0643\u0646 \u0623\u0646 \u064a\u0646\u0641\u0630 \u0630\u0644\u0643 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0645\u0644\u061b \u062d\u064a\u062b \u064a\u0642\u0639 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0639\u0627\u062a\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u062f\u0627\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0631\u0627\u0641\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0645\u0629 \u0645\u0647\u0645\u0629 \u062a\u0648\u0641\u064a\u0631 \u0647\u0630\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0631\u0635 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0623\u0639\u0645\u0627\u0644 \u0639\u0646 \u0637\u0631\u064a\u0642 \u0625\u0639\u062f\u0627\u062f \u0642\u0648\u0627\u0626\u0645 \u062a\u062a\u0636\u0645\u0646 \u0646\u0648\u0639 \u0648\u0643\u0645\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0639\u0645\u0627\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u0648\u0641\u0631\u0629 \u0648\u0639\u0631\u0636\u0647\u0627 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062d\u0643\u0645\u0629\u061b \u0644\u0643\u064a \u062a\u0633\u062a\u0637\u064a\u0639 \u0647\u0630\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u062e\u064a\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0648\u0641\u064a\u0642 \u0628\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u062d\u0643\u0627\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u062a\u0635\u062f\u0631\u0647\u0627 \u0628\u062e\u0635\u0648\u0635 \u0647\u0630\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0642\u0648\u0628\u0629 \u0648\u0628\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0631\u0635 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0627\u062c\u0628 \u062a\u0648\u0627\u0641\u0631\u0647\u0627 \u0645\u0646 \u0623\u062c\u0644 \u0623\u062f\u0627\u0626\u0647\u0627 \u0641\u064a \u0638\u0631\u0648\u0641 \u062a\u0636\u0645\u0646 \u0641\u0639\u0627\u0644\u064a\u062a\u0647\u0627 \u0648\u062a\u062d\u0641\u0638 \u0644\u0647\u0627 \u0637\u0627\u0628\u0639\u0647\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0632\u0627\u0626\u064a\u060c \u0641\u0644\u0627 \u064a\u062a\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0638\u0631 \u0625\u0644\u064a\u0647\u0627 \u0643\u0627\u0645\u062a\u064a\u0627\u0632 \u0644\u0641\u0627\u0626\u062f\u0629 \u0645\u062c\u0631\u0645\u064d \u064a\u0645\u0643\u0646\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0641\u0644\u0627\u062a \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u062c\u0646 \u062f\u0648\u0646 \u062a\u062d\u0642\u064a\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0647\u062f\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0631\u062c\u0648 \u0645\u0646 \u0647\u0630\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0642\u0648\u0628\u0629\u060c \u0648 \u0623\u0646 \u062a\u062c\u0627\u0631\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0648\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062e\u062a\u0644\u0641\u0629 \u0623\u062b\u0628\u062a\u062a \u0646\u062c\u0627\u062d \u0639\u0642\u0648\u0628\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0645\u0644 \u0644\u0644\u0646\u0641\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0645 \u0641\u064a \u062a\u062d\u0642\u064a\u0642 \u0623\u063a\u0631\u0627\u0636\u0647\u0627\u060c \u0648\u0641\u064a \u0642\u062f\u0631\u062a\u0647\u0627 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u062d\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u062f\u064a\u062f \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0634\u0643\u0644\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u0643\u0627\u0646\u062a \u062a\u0639\u0627\u0646\u064a \u0645\u0646\u0647\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0646\u0638\u0645\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0642\u0627\u0628\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u0647\u0630\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0648\u0644 \u062e\u0635\u0648\u0635\u0627\u064b \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062c\u0631\u0628\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0631\u0646\u0633\u064a\u0629.<\/p>\n

6- \u062f\u0631\u0627\u0633\u0629 \u0645\u064a\u0645\u0648\u0646\u064a (2010\u0645): \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0645\u0644 \u0644\u0644\u0646\u0641\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0645 \u0639\u0642\u0648\u0628\u0629 \u0628\u062f\u064a\u0644\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u062d\u0628\u0633 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0634\u0631\u064a\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0632\u0627\u0626\u0631\u064a( ).
\n\u0647\u062f\u0641\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0631\u0627\u0633\u0629 \u0644\u062a\u062d\u0644\u064a\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0634\u0643\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0629: \u0647\u0644 \u0641\u0634\u0644\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0633\u064a\u0627\u0633\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0646\u0627\u0626\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u0645\u0634\u0631\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0632\u0627\u0626\u0631\u064a \u0641\u064a \u0645\u0648\u0627\u062c\u0647\u0629 \u0638\u0627\u0647\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u062c\u0631\u0627\u0645 \u0647\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0627\u0641\u0639 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0644\u062c\u0648\u0621 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0633\u062a\u0628\u062f\u0627\u0644 \u0639\u0642\u0648\u0628\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0628\u0633 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0646\u0641\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0645\u060c \u0648\u062a\u0639\u062f \u0647\u0630\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0631\u0627\u0633\u0629 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0631\u0627\u0633\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0643\u062a\u0628\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u062a\u0639\u062a\u0645\u062f \u0645\u0646\u0647\u062c\u064a\u0627\u064b \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0633\u062a\u0637\u0644\u0627\u0639 \u0648\u062a\u0641\u062d\u0651\u0635 \u0648\u062a\u0641\u0633\u064a\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u062f\u0628\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0630\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0644\u0627\u0642\u0629\u060c \u0648\u0623\u0638\u0647\u0631\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0646\u062a\u0627\u0626\u062c \u0623\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0645\u0644 \u0644\u0644\u0646\u0641\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0645 \u0643\u0639\u0642\u0648\u0628\u0629 \u0628\u062f\u064a\u0644\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u062d\u0628\u0633 \u062c\u0627\u0621\u062a \u0644\u062a\u0633\u0627\u0647\u0645 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062e\u0641\u064a\u0641 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u062d\u0643\u0627\u0645 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0633\u062c\u0646\u061b \u0646\u0638\u0631\u0627\u064b \u0644\u0645\u0627 \u062a\u0634\u0647\u062f\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u062c\u0648\u0646 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u062e\u062a\u0646\u0627\u0642\u060c \u0648 \u0623\u0646\u0647 \u0644\u0627 \u064a\u0645\u0643\u0646 \u0644\u0644\u0642\u0627\u0636\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0637\u0642 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u062d\u0643\u0645 \u0625\u0644\u0627 \u0625\u0630\u0627 \u0642\u0628\u0644 \u0628\u0647\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u0647\u0645\u0629 \u0647\u0630\u0627 \u0645\u0646 \u062c\u0647\u0629 \u0648\u0645\u0646 \u062c\u0647\u0629 \u062b\u0627\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0625\u062f\u0645\u0627\u062c \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062c\u062a\u0645\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062f\u0646\u064a \u0641\u064a \u062a\u0646\u0641\u064a\u0630 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0642\u0648\u0628\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0632\u0627\u0626\u064a\u0629\u060c \u0648 \u0623\u0646 \u0647\u0630\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0642\u0648\u0628\u0629 \u062a\u062d\u0627\u0641\u0638 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0643\u0631\u0627\u0645\u0629 \u0648\u062d\u0631\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062d\u0643\u0648\u0645 \u0645\u0639 \u0628\u0642\u0627\u0626\u0647 \u0645\u0646\u062f\u0645\u062c\u0627\u064b \u0645\u0639 \u0645\u062c\u062a\u0645\u0639\u0647.<\/p>\n

7- \u062f\u0631\u0627\u0633\u0629 \u0623\u0648\u062a\u0627\u0646\u064a (2009\u0645): \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0645\u0644 \u0644\u0644\u0645\u0646\u0641\u0639\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0645\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0633\u064a\u0627\u0633\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0642\u0627\u0628\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u0627\u0635\u0631\u0629 : \u062f\u0631\u0627\u0633\u0629 \u0645\u0642\u0627\u0631\u0646\u0629( ).
\n\u0647\u062f\u0641\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0631\u0627\u0633\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u062c\u0627\u0628\u0629 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0633\u0627\u0624\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0627\u0644\u064a : \u0647\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u064a\u0626\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0642\u0627\u0628\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0648\u0631\u064a\u0629 \u0642\u0627\u0628\u0644\u0629 \u0644\u062a\u0628\u0646\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0645\u0644 \u0644\u0644\u0645\u0646\u0641\u0639\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0645\u0629 \u060c \u0648\u0645\u0627 \u0647\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u064a\u0632\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u064a\u0645\u0643\u0646 \u0644\u0647 \u0623\u0646 \u064a\u0642\u062f\u0645\u0647\u0627 \u061f \u0648\u0645\u0627 \u0647\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0637\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0634\u0631\u064a\u0639\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u062a\u0645\u0643\u0651\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0634\u0631\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0648\u0631\u064a \u0645\u0646 \u0625\u062f\u062e\u0627\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0645\u0644 \u0644\u0644\u0645\u0646\u0641\u0639\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0645\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0634\u0647\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0642\u0627\u0628\u064a. \u0648\u062a\u0639\u062f \u0647\u0630\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0631\u0627\u0633\u0629 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0631\u0627\u0633\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0643\u062a\u0628\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u062a\u0639\u062a\u0645\u062f \u0645\u0646\u0647\u062c\u064a\u0627\u064b \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0633\u062a\u0637\u0644\u0627\u0639 \u0648\u062a\u0641\u062d\u0635 \u0648\u062a\u0641\u0633\u064a\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u062f\u0628\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0630\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0644\u0627\u0642\u0629. \u0648\u0623\u0638\u0647\u0631\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0646\u062a\u0627\u0626\u062c \u0623\u0646 \u0644\u0644\u0639\u0645\u0644 \u0644\u0644\u0645\u0646\u0641\u0639\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0645\u0629 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u064a\u0632\u0627\u062a \u0645\u0627 \u064a\u062c\u0639\u0644\u0647 \u0631\u0627\u0626\u062f\u0627\u064b \u0648\u0645\u062a\u0641\u0648\u0642\u0627\u064b \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u063a\u064a\u0631\u0647 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u062f\u0627\u0626\u0644\u060c \u0648\u062a\u062a\u0639\u0644\u0642 \u0647\u0630\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u064a\u0632\u0627\u062a \u0628\u0642\u062f\u0631\u062a\u0647 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u062a\u0647\u0630\u064a\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062d\u0643\u0648\u0645 \u0639\u0644\u064a\u0647\u060c \u0648\u063a\u0631\u0633 \u062d\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0645\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u062c\u062a\u0645\u0627\u0639\u064a \u0641\u064a \u0646\u0641\u0633\u0647 \u060c \u0648\u062a\u0633\u0647\u064a\u0644 \u0627\u0646\u062f\u0645\u0627\u062c\u0647 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062c\u062a\u0645\u0639\u060c \u0648\u062a\u062d\u0648\u0644\u0647 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0639\u0646\u0635\u0631 \u0641\u0639\u0627\u0644 \u064a\u0648\u0638\u0641 \u0642\u062f\u0631\u0627\u062a\u0647 \u0648\u0625\u0645\u0643\u0627\u0646\u064a\u0627\u062a\u0647 \u0641\u064a \u0623\u0639\u0645\u0627\u0644 \u0646\u0627\u0641\u0639\u0629 \u064a\u0633\u062a\u0641\u064a\u062f \u0645\u0646\u0647\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062c\u062a\u0645\u0639. \u0648\u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u063a\u0645 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u0648\u0642\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u0642\u062f \u062a\u0639\u062a\u0631\u0636 \u062a\u0637\u0628\u064a\u0642\u0647\u060c \u0641\u0625\u0651\u0646\u0647 \u064a\u0645\u062b\u0644 \u062a\u0637\u0648\u0631\u0627\u064b \u0645\u0647\u0645\u0627\u064b \u0641\u064a \u0623\u0646\u0638\u0645\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u0627\u0645\u0644\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0642\u0627\u0628\u064a\u0629\u060c \u0648\u062a\u062a\u062c\u0644\u0649 \u0623\u0647\u0645\u064a\u062a\u0647 \u062e\u0644\u0627\u0644 \u0646\u0638\u0631\u062a\u0647 \u0644\u0644\u0645\u062d\u0643\u0648\u0645 \u0639\u0644\u064a\u0647 \u0643\u0625\u0646\u0633\u0627\u0646\u060c \u0648\u0645\u0646 \u062b\u064e\u0645 \u064a\u0624\u0645\u0646 \u0628\u0625\u0645\u0643\u0627\u0646\u064a\u0627\u062a\u0647\u060c \u0648\u0628\u0645\u062f\u0649 \u0642\u062f\u0631\u062a\u0647 \u0641\u064a \u0625\u0633\u062f\u0627\u0621 \u062e\u062f\u0645\u0629 \u0623\u0648 \u0639\u0645\u0644 \u064a\u0631\u0636\u064a \u0645\u0646 \u062e\u0644\u0627\u0644 \u062a\u0646\u0641\u064a\u0630\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0639\u0648\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0645 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062c\u062a\u0645\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0630\u064a \u0623\u0644\u062d\u0642 \u0628\u0647 \u0636\u0631\u0631\u0627\u064b\u060c \u0648 \u0625\u0646 \u0646\u062c\u0627\u062d \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0645\u0644 \u0644\u0644\u0645\u0646\u0641\u0639\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0645\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u062a\u062d\u0642\u064a\u0642 \u063a\u0627\u064a\u0627\u062a\u0647 \u0645\u0631\u0647\u0648\u0646 \u0628\u0645\u062f\u0649 \u062a\u0642\u0628\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062c\u062a\u0645\u0639 \u0644\u0647\u060c \u0644\u0623\u0646 \u0646\u062c\u0627\u062d\u0647 \u064a\u062a\u0637\u0644\u0628 \u062a\u0639\u0627\u0648\u0646 \u0623\u0641\u0631\u0627\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062c\u062a\u0645\u0639 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u062e\u062a\u0644\u0627\u0641 \u0641\u0626\u0627\u062a\u0647\u0645 \u0645\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0644\u0637\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0636\u0627\u0626\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0623\u062c\u0647\u0632\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0634\u0631\u0641\u0629 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u062a\u0646\u0641\u064a\u0630\u0647\u060c \u0648 \u0623\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0645\u0644 \u0644\u0644\u0645\u0646\u0641\u0639\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0645\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u0631\u0623\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0645 \u064a\u0628\u062f\u0648 \u0648\u0643\u0623\u0646\u0647 \u062a\u0631\u0627\u062e \u0641\u064a \u0631\u062f\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0639\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u062c\u062a\u0645\u0627\u0639\u064a \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0631\u064a\u0645\u0629 \u060c \u0641\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0641\u0627\u0647\u064a\u0645 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0623\u0641\u0643\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u0639\u0644\u0642\u0629 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0642\u0635\u0627\u0635 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u0627\u0642\u0628\u0629 \u0644\u0627 \u064a\u0645\u0643\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062e\u0644\u064a \u0639\u0646\u0647\u0627 \u0623\u0648 \u062a\u0639\u062f\u064a\u0644\u0647\u0627 \u0628\u0628\u0633\u0627\u0637\u0629 \u0648\u0633\u0647\u0648\u0644\u0629\u060c \u0644\u0623\u0646\u0647\u0627 \u062c\u0632\u0621 \u0645\u0646 \u062b\u0642\u0627\u0641\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0639\u0648\u0628\u060c \u0648\u0645\u0631\u0627\u0641\u0642\u0629 \u0644\u062a\u0631\u0628\u064a\u062a\u0647\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0633\u0627\u0633\u064a\u0629.<\/p>\n

\u0628- \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0631\u0627\u0633\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0623\u062c\u0646\u0628\u064a\u0629:
\n1- \u062f\u0631\u0627\u0633\u0629 (Maria Anagnostaki, 2011): \u062e\u062f\u0645\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062c\u062a\u0645\u0639 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u064a\u0648\u0646\u0627\u0646 \u0645\u0645\u0627\u0631\u0633\u0627\u062a \u0625\u0635\u062f\u0627\u0631\u0627\u0644\u0623\u062d\u0643\u0627\u0645 \u0648\u062f\u0648\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u064a\u0627\u0628\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0645\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0633\u0644\u0637\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062d\u0644\u064a\u0629( ).
\n\u0648\u0642\u062f \u0647\u062f\u0641\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0631\u0627\u0633\u0629 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0634\u0641 \u0639\u0646 \u0643\u064a\u0641\u064a\u0629 \u062a\u0637\u0628\u064a\u0642 \u0639\u0642\u0648\u0628\u0629 \u062e\u062f\u0645\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062c\u062a\u0645\u0639 \u0641\u064a \u0643\u0644 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0643\u0645 \u0648\u0645\u0631\u062d\u0644\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0646\u0641\u064a\u0630\u060c \u0643\u0648\u0646 \u0647\u0630\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0642\u0648\u0628\u0629 \u0646\u0635\u0651 \u0639\u0644\u064a\u0647\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0627\u0646\u0648\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u064a\u0648\u0646\u0627\u0646\u064a \u0639\u0627\u0645 (1990\u0645) \u0644\u062d\u0644 \u0645\u0634\u0643\u0644\u0629 \u0627\u0643\u062a\u0638\u0627\u0638 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u062c\u0648\u0646\u060c\u0648\u062a\u0639\u062a\u0628\u0631 \u062a\u0644\u0643 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0631\u0627\u0633\u0629 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0631\u0627\u0633\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0643\u062a\u0628\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u062a\u0639\u062a\u0645\u062f \u0645\u0646\u0647\u062c\u0627\u064b \u0627\u0633\u062a\u0637\u0644\u0627\u0639\u064a\u0627\u064b\u060c \u0648\u062a\u0647\u062a\u0645 \u0628\u062a\u0641\u062d\u0635 \u0648\u062a\u062d\u0644\u064a\u0644 \u0648\u062a\u0641\u0633\u064a\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u062f\u0628\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0630\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0644\u0627\u0642\u0629.\u0648\u062a\u0648\u0635\u0644\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0631\u0627\u0633\u0629 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0623\u0646 \u0647\u0646\u0627\u0644\u0643 \u0642\u0635\u0648\u0631 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0648\u0627\u0646\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0634\u0631\u064a\u0639\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0647\u064a\u0643\u0644\u064a\u0629\u060c \u0648\u062a\u062d\u062a\u0627\u062c \u0644\u0645\u0639\u0627\u0644\u062c\u0629 \u0645\u0646 \u0623\u062c\u0644 \u062d\u0645\u0627\u064a\u0629 \u062d\u0642\u0648\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062c\u0631\u0645\u064a\u0646\u060c \u0641\u0636\u0644\u0627\u064b \u0639\u0646 \u0645\u0635\u062f\u0627\u0642\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0634\u0631\u0639\u064a\u0629 \u0647\u0630\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u062c\u0631\u0627\u0621.<\/p>\n

2- \u062f\u0631\u0627\u0633\u0629(Martin Killias et al study, 2010 ) : \u062e\u062f\u0645\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062c\u062a\u0645\u0639 \u0645\u0642\u0627\u0628\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0635\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0644\u0643\u062a\u0631\u0648\u0646\u064a \u0623\u064a\u0651\u0647\u0645\u0627\u064a\u0639\u0645\u0644 \u0628\u0634\u0643\u0644 \u0623\u0641\u0636\u0644 \u060c \u062a\u062c\u0631\u0628\u0629 \u0639\u0634\u0648\u0627\u0626\u064a\u0629( ).
\n\u0647\u062f\u0641\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0631\u0627\u0633\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u062a\u0639\u0631\u0641 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u062a\u062c\u0631\u0628\u0629 \u0633\u0648\u064a\u0633\u0631\u0627 \u0641\u064a \u062a\u0637\u0628\u064a\u0642 \u0639\u0642\u0648\u0628\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0635\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0644\u0643\u062a\u0631\u0648\u0646\u064a\u060c \u0648\u0639\u0642\u0648\u0628\u0629 \u062e\u062f\u0645\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062c\u062a\u0645\u0639\u060c \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0642\u0627\u0631\u0646\u0629 \u0628\u064a\u0646 \u0646\u0633\u0628\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0648\u062f\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u062c\u0646\u0648\u062d \u0644\u0644\u0645\u062c\u0631\u0645\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0630\u064a\u0646 \u0637\u0628\u0642\u062a \u0639\u0644\u064a\u0647\u0645 \u0647\u0630\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0642\u0648\u0628\u0627\u062a. \u0648\u0642\u062f \u0627\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0645 \u0645\u0646\u0647\u062c \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u062d \u0627\u0644\u0627\u062c\u062a\u0645\u0627\u0639\u064a \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u0647\u062c \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0642\u0627\u0631\u0646 \u0641\u064a \u062a\u0644\u0643 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0631\u0627\u0633\u0629 . \u0648 \u062a\u0648\u0635\u0644\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0631\u0627\u0633\u0629 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0623\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0634\u062e\u0627\u0635 \u0627\u0644\u0630\u064a\u0646 \u062a\u0645 \u0645\u0639\u0627\u0642\u0628\u062a\u0647\u0645 \u0628\u062e\u062f\u0645\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062c\u062a\u0645\u0639 \u0623\u0642\u0644 \u0639\u0648\u062f\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u062c\u0646\u0648\u062d \u0645\u0645\u0646 \u0637\u0628\u0642 \u0639\u0644\u064a\u0647\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0635\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0644\u0643\u062a\u0631\u0648\u0646\u064a.<\/p>\n

3 – \u062f\u0631\u0627\u0633\u0629Estre, JudyL, Winokur ,Kristin, 2010)): \u062d\u0644\u0648\u0644 \u0645\u062c\u062a\u0645\u0639\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u0634\u0628\u0627\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0627\u0646\u062d : \u062f\u0644\u064a\u0644 \u0644\u0644\u0645\u0646\u0627\u0635\u0631\u064a\u0646( ).
\n\u0647\u062f\u0641\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0631\u0627\u0633\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u0625\u062c\u0627\u0628\u0629 \u0639\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0633\u0627\u0624\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0627\u0644\u064a : \u0644\u0645\u0627\u0630\u0627 \u0644\u0627 \u064a\u0632\u0627\u0644 \u0644\u062f\u064a\u0646\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u062b\u064a\u0631 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0637\u0641\u0627\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0627\u0644\u0633\u064a\u0646 \u0648\u0631\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0636\u0628\u0627\u0646\u061f\u0648 \u0644\u0645\u0627\u0630\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u062f\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0628\u064a\u0631 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0637\u0641\u0627\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0630\u064a \u064a\u0639\u064a\u0634\u0648\u0646 \u062d\u064a\u0627\u062a\u0647\u0645 \u0641\u064a \u0633\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0631\u0627\u0647\u0642\u0629 \u0648\u0631\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0628\u0648\u0627\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0624\u0633\u0633\u064a\u0629\u061f \u0648\u0645\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0630\u064a \u064a\u062a\u0637\u0644\u0628\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0645\u0631 \u0644\u0625\u062d\u062f\u0627\u062b \u0627\u0644\u062a\u063a\u064a\u064a\u0631 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0627\u0642\u0639\u061f \u0648\u062a\u0639\u062a\u0628\u0631 \u062a\u0644\u0643 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0631\u0627\u0633\u0629 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0631\u0627\u0633\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0643\u062a\u0628\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u062a\u0639\u062a\u0645\u062f \u0645\u0646\u0647\u062c\u0627\u064b \u0627\u0633\u062a\u0637\u0644\u0627\u0639\u064a\u0627\u064b \u0648\u062a\u0641\u062d\u0635 \u0648\u062a\u062d\u0644\u064a\u0644 \u0648\u062a\u0641\u0633\u064a\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u062f\u0628\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0630\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0644\u0627\u0642\u0629. \u0648\u062a\u0648\u0635\u0644\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0631\u0627\u0633\u0629 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0622\u062a\u064a :\u0625\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0631\u0627\u0645\u062c \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062e\u062f\u0645\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062c\u062a\u0645\u0639\u064a\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u062c\u0645\u064a\u0639 \u0623\u0646\u062d\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0644\u0627\u062f \u0641\u0639\u0651\u0627\u0644\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u062a\u062d\u0648\u064a\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0628\u0627\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0627\u0646\u062d\u064a\u0646 \u0645\u0646 \u0645\u0631\u0627\u0641\u0642 \u0627\u062d\u062a\u062c\u0627\u0632 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u062d\u062f\u0627\u062b \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062d\u064a\u0627\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0645\u0633\u062a\u0642\u0628\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0631\u064a\u0645\u0629. \u0648 \u0623\u0646\u0647 \u064a\u0646\u0628\u063a\u064a \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062d\u0627\u0645\u064a\u0646 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062c\u062a\u0645\u0639\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u064a\u0648\u062c\u062f \u0641\u064a\u0647\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0631\u0627\u0645\u062c \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062c\u062a\u0645\u0639\u064a\u0629 \u0623\u0646 \u064a\u0628\u062d\u062b\u0648\u0627 \u0639\u0646\u0647\u0627 \u0648\u064a\u0642\u0627\u0628\u0644\u0648\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0645\u0644\u064a\u0646 \u0628\u0647\u0627 \u060c \u0648\u0623\u0646 \u064a\u062d\u0635\u0644\u0648\u0627 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0632\u064a\u062f \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0641\u0627\u0635\u064a\u0644 \u062d\u0648\u0644 \u0643\u064a\u0641\u064a\u0629 \u062e\u062f\u0645\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0628\u0627\u0628 \u0641\u064a \u0645\u062c\u062a\u0645\u0639\u0627\u062a\u0647\u0645.<\/p>\n

4\u2013 \u062f\u0631\u0627\u0633\u0629 \u062f\u064a\u0641\u064a\u062f \u0648\u0622\u062e\u0631\u0648\u0646 (David May, Nathan T Moore, Peter B Wood,2008) : \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u0647\u0645\u0648\u0646 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0642\u0636\u0627\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0636\u0628\u0627\u0637 \u064a\u0642\u0648\u0645\u0648\u0646 \u0628\u062a\u0642\u064a\u064a\u0645 \u0646\u0633\u0628\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0633\u0648\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u0639\u0642\u0648\u0628\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0628\u062f\u064a\u0644\u0629 \u0645\u0642\u0627\u0631\u0646\u0629 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0633\u062c\u0646( ).
\n\u0648\u0642\u062f \u0647\u062f\u0641\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0631\u0627\u0633\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u062a\u0639\u0631\u0641 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u062a\u0642\u064a\u064a\u0645 \u0639\u062f\u062f \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u062f\u0627\u0626\u0644\u060c \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u064a\u064f\u0639\u062a\u0642\u062f \u0623\u0646\u0651\u0647\u0627 \u0623\u0643\u062b\u0631 \u0642\u0633\u0648\u0629\u064b \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u062c\u0646\u060c \u0645\u0646 \u0648\u062c\u0647\u0629 \u0646\u0638\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0636\u0627\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u0647\u0645\u064a\u0646 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0636\u0628\u0627\u0637 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0631\u0627\u0642\u0628\u064a\u0646 \u0644\u0647\u0645\u060c \u0648\u0642\u062f \u0627\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0645\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0631\u0627\u0633\u0629 \u0645\u0646\u0647\u062c \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u062d \u0627\u0644\u0627\u062c\u062a\u0645\u0627\u0639\u064a\u060c \u0648\u062c\u0645\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u064a\u0627\u0646\u0627\u062a \u0639\u0646 \u0637\u0631\u064a\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0633\u062a\u0628\u0627\u0646\u0629 . \u0648\u0642\u062f \u062a\u0648\u0635\u0644\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0631\u0627\u0633\u0629 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0623\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0642\u0648\u0628\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0628\u062f\u064a\u0644\u0629 \u0628\u0634\u0643\u0644 \u0639\u0627\u0645 \u0623\u0642\u0644 \u0642\u0633\u0648\u0629 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u062c\u0646\u060c \u0648\u0623\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u0647\u0645\u064a\u0646 \u064a\u0631\u063a\u0628\u0648\u0646 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0636\u0648\u0639 \u0644\u0644\u0639\u0642\u0648\u0628\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0628\u062f\u064a\u0644\u0629 \u0644\u062a\u062c\u0646\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u062c\u0646 \u060c \u0643\u0645\u0627 \u0623\u0646 \u0639\u0642\u0648\u0628\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062e\u062f\u0645\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062c\u062a\u0645\u0639\u064a\u0629 \u062a\u0645\u062b\u0644 \u0644\u062f\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0636\u0627\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u0647\u0645\u064a\u0646\u060c \u0623\u0642\u0644 \u0642\u0633\u0648\u0629 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u062c\u0646\u061b \u0643\u0648\u0646\u0647\u0627 \u0623\u0642\u0644 \u0645\u0636\u0627\u064a\u0642\u0629 \u0644\u0647\u0645\u061b \u0623\u0645\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0636\u0628\u0627\u0637 \u0641\u0625\u0646\u0647\u0645 \u064a\u0631\u0648\u0646 \u0628\u0623\u0646\u0647\u0627 \u0642\u0627\u0633\u064a\u0629\u061b \u0643\u0648\u0646\u0647\u0627 \u062a\u0633\u0628\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0631\u062c \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0639\u064a\u0628 \u0644\u0647\u0645 \u0623\u062b\u0646\u0627\u0621 \u062a\u0646\u0641\u064a\u0630\u0647\u0627.<\/p>\n

5- \u062f\u0631\u0627\u0633\u0629 \u062f\u064a\u0641\u064a\u062f \u0648\u0622\u062e\u0631\u0648\u0646 (David May, Alisha Williams, Peter B Wood,2008) :
\n\u0628\u0639\u0646\u0648\u0627\u0646 : \u0623\u0647\u0648\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0631\u064a\u0646 \u062f\u0631\u0627\u0633\u0629 \u0646\u0648\u0639\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u062a\u0641\u0636\u064a\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0630\u0646\u0628\u0648\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u062c\u0646 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u062f\u0627\u0626\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u062e\u0631\u0649( ).
\n\u0648\u0642\u062f \u0647\u062f\u0641\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0631\u0627\u0633\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u062a\u0639\u0631\u0641 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0645\u062f\u0649 \u062a\u0641\u0636\u064a\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062c\u0631\u0645\u064a\u0646 \u0644\u0639\u0642\u0648\u0628\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u062c\u0646 \u0639\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0642\u0648\u0628\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0628\u062f\u064a\u0644\u0629\u060c \u0648\u0642\u062f \u0627\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0645\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0631\u0627\u0633\u0629 \u0645\u0646\u0647\u062c \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u062d \u0627\u0644\u0627\u062c\u062a\u0645\u0627\u0639\u064a \u0648\u062c\u0645\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u064a\u0627\u0646\u0627\u062a \u0639\u0646 \u0637\u0631\u064a\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0633\u062a\u0628\u0627\u0646\u0629 . \u0648\u062a\u0648\u0635\u0644\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0631\u0627\u0633\u0629 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0623\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062c\u0631\u0645\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0634\u0627\u0631\u0643\u064a\u0646 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0631\u0627\u0633\u0629 \u0627\u062e\u062a\u0627\u0631\u0648\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0642\u0648\u0628\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u062f\u064a\u0644\u0629\u060c \u0648\u062e\u0635\u0648\u0635\u0627\u064b \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0642\u0648\u0628\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062c\u062a\u0645\u0639\u064a\u0629\u061b \u0644\u0623\u0646\u0647\u0645 \u064a\u0633\u062a\u0637\u064a\u0639\u0648\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0642\u0627\u0621 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0648\u0627\u0631\u0639 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0627\u0633\u062a\u0645\u062a\u0627\u0639 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u062d\u0631\u064a\u0629\u061b \u0648\u0644\u0623\u0646\u0647\u0645 \u064a\u0633\u062a\u0637\u064a\u0639\u0648\u0646 \u062a\u062d\u0642\u064a\u0642 \u0639\u0644\u0627\u0642\u0627\u062a \u0627\u062c\u062a\u0645\u0627\u0639\u064a\u0629 \u0645\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0633\u0631\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0623\u0635\u062f\u0642\u0627\u0621.<\/p>\n

\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0639\u0642\u064a\u0628 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0631\u0627\u0633\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0627\u0628\u0642\u0629
\n\u064a\u0644\u0627\u062d\u0638 \u0645\u0646 \u062e\u0644\u0627\u0644 \u0627\u0633\u062a\u0639\u0631\u0627\u0636 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0631\u0627\u0633\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0627\u0628\u0642\u0629 \u0623\u0646\u0647\u0627 \u062a\u0646\u0648\u0639\u062a \u0628\u064a\u0646 \u062f\u0631\u0627\u0633\u0627\u062a \u0646\u0638\u0631\u064a\u0629 \u062a\u0623\u0635\u064a\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u062a\u0637\u0628\u064a\u0642\u064a\u0629\u060c \u0623\u0648 \u0645\u0642\u0627\u0631\u0646\u0629\u060c \u0623\u0648 \u062f\u0631\u0627\u0633\u0627\u062a \u0645\u064a\u062f\u0627\u0646\u064a\u0629. \u062a\u0646\u0648\u0639\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0631\u0627\u0633\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0627\u0628\u0642\u0629 \u0628\u064a\u0646 \u062f\u0631\u0627\u0633\u0627\u062a \u0627\u062c\u062a\u0645\u0627\u0639\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u062f\u0631\u0627\u0633\u0627\u062a \u0642\u0627\u0646\u0648\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u062d\u0642\u0648\u0642\u064a\u0629 \u0634\u0631\u0639\u064a\u0629 \u0642\u0636\u0627\u0626\u064a\u0629. \u0648 \u0627\u062a\u0636\u062d \u0645\u0646 \u0646\u062a\u0627\u0626\u062c \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0631\u0627\u0633\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0627\u0628\u0642\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0623\u0643\u064a\u062f \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0633\u0644\u0628\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0642\u0648\u0628\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0627\u0644\u0628\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u062d\u0631\u064a\u0629 \u0628\u0634\u0643\u0644 \u0639\u0627\u0645\u060c \u0648\u0639\u0642\u0648\u0628\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u062c\u0646 \u0628\u0634\u0643\u0644 \u062e\u0627\u0635 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u062c\u064a\u0646 \u0648\u0623\u0633\u0631\u062a\u0647 \u0648\u0645\u062c\u062a\u0645\u0639\u0647\u060c \u0625\u0636\u0627\u0641\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u062a\u0643\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u062a\u0642\u062f\u0645\u0647\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0648\u0644 \u0644\u0628\u0646\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u062c\u0648\u0646\u060c \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0627\u0647\u062a\u0645\u0627\u0645 \u0628\u0647\u0627\u060c \u0648\u062a\u0623\u0647\u064a\u0644 \u0645\u0646\u0633\u0648\u0628\u064a\u0647\u0627\u060c \u0648 \u0648\u062c\u0648\u062f \u0639\u062f\u062f \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u062f\u0627\u0626\u0644 \u0644\u0644\u0639\u0642\u0648\u0628\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0627\u0644\u0628\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u062d\u0631\u064a\u0629 \u0645\u0646\u0647\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u062e\u062a\u0628\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0636\u0627\u0626\u064a \u060c \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0645\u0644 \u0644\u0644\u0645\u0646\u0641\u0639\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0645\u0629 \u060c \u0627\u0644\u063a\u0631\u0627\u0645\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u060c \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0635\u0627\u062f\u0631\u0629 \u060c \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0648\u0628\u064a\u062e \u060c \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0648\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0644\u0643\u062a\u0631\u0648\u0646\u064a \u0648 \u063a\u064a\u0631\u0647\u0627\u060c \u0648 \u0642\u064a\u0627\u0645 \u0639\u062f\u062f \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0648\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0631\u0628\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0625\u0633\u0644\u0627\u0645\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u063a\u0631\u0628\u064a\u0629 \u0628\u0648\u0636\u0639 \u0646\u0635\u0648\u0635 \u0642\u0627\u0646\u0648\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u0639\u0642\u0648\u0628\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0628\u062f\u064a\u0644\u0629\u060c \u0648\u062e\u0635\u0648\u0635\u0627\u064b \u0639\u0642\u0648\u0628\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0645\u0644 \u0644\u0644\u0645\u0646\u0641\u0639\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0645\u0629\u060c \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u0623\u062b\u0628\u062a\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062c\u0627\u0631\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0622\u062b\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u064a\u062c\u0627\u0628\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u0647\u0630\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0642\u0648\u0628\u0629 \u0648 \u062a\u0628\u064a\u0646 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u062a\u0627\u0626\u062c \u0623\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0645\u0644\u0643\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0631\u0628\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0639\u0648\u062f\u064a\u0629 \u062a\u0623\u062e\u0630 \u0628\u0628\u0639\u0636 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u062f\u0627\u0626\u0644\u061b \u0648\u0644\u0643\u0646 \u0628\u0634\u0643\u0644 \u0627\u062c\u062a\u0647\u0627\u062f\u0627\u062a \u0641\u0631\u062f\u064a\u0629 \u0645\u0646 \u0628\u0639\u0636 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0636\u0627\u0629\u061b \u062d\u064a\u062b \u0644\u0627 \u064a\u0648\u062c\u062f \u0646\u0635 \u0646\u0638\u0627\u0645\u064a \u0628\u0630\u0644\u0643. \u0643\u0645\u0627 \u0648 \u062a\u0646\u0627\u0648\u0644\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0631\u0627\u0633\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0627\u0628\u0642\u0629 \u0623\u0633\u0628\u0627\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0644\u062c\u0648\u0621 \u0644\u0644\u0639\u0642\u0648\u0628\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0628\u062f\u064a\u0644\u0629 \u0639\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u062c\u0646\u060c \u0648\u062e\u0635\u0648\u0635\u0627\u064b \u0639\u0642\u0648\u0628\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0645\u0644 \u0644\u0644\u0645\u0646\u0641\u0639\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0645\u0629\u060c \u0648\u0623\u0633\u0628\u0627\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u062e\u0630 \u0628\u0647\u0627 \u0648\u0636\u0648\u0627\u0628\u0637\u0647\u0627\u060c \u0648\u0634\u0631\u0648\u0637\u0647\u0627\u060c \u0648\u0645\u062c\u0627\u0644\u0627\u062a\u0647\u0627\u060c \u0648\u0643\u064a\u0641\u064a\u0629 \u062a\u0637\u0628\u064a\u0642\u0647\u0627 \u0645\u0646 \u0642\u0628\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0647\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0628\u0630\u0644\u0643. \u0648 \u0627\u0633\u062a\u0641\u0627\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0627\u062d\u062b \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0631\u0627\u0633\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0627\u0628\u0642\u0629\u060c \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0646\u062a\u0627\u0626\u062c \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u062a\u0648\u0635\u0644\u062a \u0625\u0644\u064a\u0647\u0627\u060c \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0648\u0635\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0642\u062a\u0631\u062d\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u062f\u0627\u0631\u0633\u064a\u0646 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0628\u0627\u062d\u062b\u064a\u0646 \u0641\u064a \u062a\u0644\u0643 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0631\u0627\u0633\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0637\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0638\u0631\u064a \u0648\u0628\u0646\u0627\u0621 \u0645\u0646\u0647\u062c\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0631\u0627\u0633\u0629. \u0648 \u062a\u062e\u062a\u0644\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0631\u0627\u0633\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0639\u0646 \u0633\u0627\u0628\u0642\u0627\u062a\u0647\u0627 \u0628\u0645\u0646\u0627\u0642\u0634\u0629 \u0639\u0642\u0648\u0628\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0645\u0644 \u0644\u0644\u0645\u0646\u0641\u0639\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0645\u0629.<\/p>\n

\u062b\u0627\u0644\u062b\u0627\u064b : \u0639\u0642\u0648\u0628\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0645\u0644 \u0644\u0644\u0645\u0646\u0641\u0639\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0645\u0629:<\/span>
\n\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0637\u0648\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0627\u0631\u064a\u062e\u064a \u0644\u0639\u0642\u0648\u0628\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0645\u0644 \u0644\u0644\u0645\u0646\u0641\u0639\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0645\u0629 :
\n\u0641\u0643\u0631\u0629 \u0639\u0642\u0648\u0628\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0645\u0644 \u0644\u0644\u0646\u0641\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0645 \u0644\u0645 \u062a\u0643\u0646 \u0645\u0648\u062c\u0648\u062f\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0645\u0631\u062d\u0644\u0629 \u0645\u0627 \u0642\u0628\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u064a\u0644\u0627\u062f\u060c \u063a\u064a\u0631 \u0623\u0646 \u0642\u0627\u0646\u0648\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0644\u0648\u0627\u062d \u0627\u0644\u0627\u062b\u0646\u0627 \u0639\u0634\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0630\u064a \u0643\u0627\u0646 \u0633\u0627\u0631\u064a \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0636\u0627\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0648\u0645\u0627\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0646\u0635 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0646\u0648\u0639 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0642\u0648\u0628\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0642\u0631\u0631\u0629 \u0644\u062c\u0631\u064a\u0645\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0631\u0642\u0629\u060c \u0641\u0625\u0630\u0627 \u0643\u0627\u0646\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0631\u0642\u0629 \u0645\u062a\u0644\u0628\u0633 \u0628\u0647\u0627 \u0648\u0627\u0631\u062a\u0643\u0628\u062a \u0646\u0647\u0627\u0631\u0627\u064b \u062f\u0648\u0646 \u062d\u0645\u0644 \u0633\u0644\u0627\u062d\u060c \u0648\u0643\u0627\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0627\u0631\u0642 \u062d\u0631\u0627\u064b \u064a\u0639\u0627\u0642\u0628 \u0628\u0625\u0646\u0632\u0627\u0644\u0647 \u0645\u0646\u0632\u0644\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0642\u064a\u0642 \u060c \u0648\u064a\u0635\u0628\u062d \u0639\u0628\u062f\u0627\u064b \u0644\u0644\u0645\u0633\u0631\u0648\u0642\u060c \u0648\u0646\u0641\u0633 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u064a\u0621 \u0625\u0630\u0627 \u062a\u0645\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0631\u0642\u0629 \u062f\u0648\u0646 \u062a\u0644\u0628\u0633 \u0648\u062b\u0628\u062a\u062a \u0642\u0636\u0627\u0626\u064a\u0627\u064b \u060c \u0648\u0643\u0627\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u064a\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u0631\u0648\u0642 \u0641\u064a \u062d\u064a\u0627\u0632\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0627\u0631\u0642 \u0625\u0630 \u064a\u0639\u0627\u0642\u0628 \u0628\u062f\u0641\u0639 \u063a\u0631\u0627\u0645\u0629 \u062a\u0633\u0627\u0648\u064a \u0636\u0639\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0628\u0644\u063a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u0631\u0648\u0642\u060c \u0648\u0641\u064a \u062d\u0627\u0644 \u0639\u062f\u0645 \u062f\u0641\u0639\u0647\u0627 \u0648\u0644\u0645 \u064a\u0635\u0627\u0644\u062d\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u062e\u0635 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u0631\u0648\u0642 \u064a\u0635\u0628\u062d \u0639\u0628\u062f\u0627\u064b \u0644\u0647( ). \u0648\u062a\u0637\u0648\u0631\u062a \u0647\u0630\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0643\u0631\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0631\u0648\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0627\u0628\u0642\u0629\u061b \u062d\u064a\u062b \u0643\u0627\u0646\u062a \u062a\u0642\u0648\u0645 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0645\u0648\u0627\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0634\u062a\u0631\u0643\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u062a\u062d\u062f\u062f \u0645\u062c\u0645\u0648\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0635\u0627\u0644\u062d \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0631\u062f\u064a\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0645\u0635\u0644\u062d\u0629 \u062e\u0627\u0635\u0629 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u062c\u0645\u0627\u0639\u0629\u060c \u0648\u0643\u0627\u0646\u062a \u0647\u0630\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0643\u0631\u0629 \u0645\u062d\u062f\u062f\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0633\u0627\u062a\u064a\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0633\u0628\u0627\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0628\u0631\u062a\u063a\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0629. \u0648\u062a\u0648\u062c\u062f \u062e\u0645\u0633\u0629 \u0623\u0641\u0643\u0627\u0631 \u062a\u0633\u062a\u0646\u062f \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0627\u0646\u0648\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0645 \u062a\u0639\u0631\u0641 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0631\u062c\u0648\u0639 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0641\u0643\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0641\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0645 \u0648\u0647\u064a \u0641\u0643\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0635\u0644\u062d\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0645\u0629\u060c \u0641\u0643\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0645\u0644\u0627\u0643 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0645\u0629 \u060c \u0641\u0643\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0628\u0646\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0645 \u060c \u0641\u0643\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0634\u063a\u0627\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0645\u0629 \u060c \u0641\u0643\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0638\u0627\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0645.
\n\u0648\u0628\u0645\u062c\u064a\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0631\u064a\u0639\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0633\u0644\u0627\u0645\u064a\u0629 \u0648 \u0642\u064a\u0627\u0645 \u062f\u0648\u0644\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0633\u0644\u0627\u0645 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u062a\u062d\u062f\u064a\u062f \u0641\u064a \u063a\u0632\u0648\u0629 \u0628\u062f\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0628\u0631\u0649\u060c \u0644\u0645\u0651\u0627 \u0623\u064e\u0633\u064e\u0631\u064e \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u0644\u0645\u0648\u0646 \u0639\u062f\u062f\u0627\u064b \u0645\u0646 \u0643\u0641\u0651\u0627\u0631 \u0642\u0631\u064a\u0634\u060c \u0627\u0633\u062a\u0634\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0633\u0648\u0644 \u0635\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0644\u0647 \u0639\u0644\u064a\u0647 \u0648\u0633\u0644\u0645 \u0623\u0635\u062d\u0627\u0628\u0647 \u0628\u0639\u062f \u0628\u0644\u0648\u063a\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062f\u064a\u0646\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0623\u0645\u0631\u0647\u0645\u061b \u0641\u0642\u0627\u0644 \u0623\u0628\u0648 \u0628\u0643\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u062f\u064a\u0642 \u0631\u0636\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0644\u0647 \u0639\u0646\u0647 : \u064a\u0627 \u0631\u0633\u0648\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0644\u0647 \u0647\u0624\u0644\u0627\u0621 \u0628\u0646\u0648 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0645 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0639\u0634\u064a\u0631\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0625\u062e\u0648\u0627\u0646\u060c \u0641\u0625\u0646\u064a \u0623\u0631\u0649 \u0623\u0646 \u062a\u0623\u062e\u0630 \u0645\u0646\u0647\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u062f\u064a\u0629 \u060c \u0641\u064a\u0643\u0648\u0646 \u0645\u0627 \u0623\u062e\u0630\u0646\u0627\u0647 \u0642\u0648\u0629 \u0644\u0646\u0627 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0641\u0627\u0631 \u060c \u0648\u0639\u0633\u0649 \u0623\u0646 \u064a\u0647\u062f\u064a\u0647\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0644\u0647\u060c \u0641\u064a\u0643\u0648\u0646\u0648\u0627 \u0644\u0646\u0627 \u0639\u0636\u062f\u0627\u064b\u061b \u0641\u0642\u0627\u0644 \u0631\u0633\u0648\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0644\u0647 \u0635\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0644\u0647 \u0639\u0644\u064a\u0647 \u0648\u0633\u0644\u0645 : \u0645\u0627 \u062a\u0631\u0649 \u064a\u0627 \u0627\u0628\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0637\u0627\u0628 : \u0641\u0642\u0627\u0644 \u0639\u0645\u0631 \u0631\u0636\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0644\u0647 \u0639\u0646\u0647 : \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0644\u0647 \u0645\u0627 \u0623\u0631\u0649 \u0645\u0627 \u0631\u0623\u0649 \u0623\u0628\u0648 \u0628\u0643\u0631 \u060c \u0648\u0644\u0643\u0646 \u0623\u0631\u0649 \u0623\u0646 \u062a\u0645\u0643\u0646\u0646\u064a \u0645\u0646 \u0641\u0644\u0627\u0646 ( \u0642\u0631\u064a\u0628 \u0644\u0639\u0645\u0631) \u0641\u0623\u0636\u0631\u0628 \u0639\u0646\u0642\u0647 \u060c \u0648\u062a\u0645\u0643\u0646 \u0639\u0644\u064a\u0627\u064b \u0645\u0646 \u0639\u0642\u064a\u0644 \u0628\u0646 \u0623\u0628\u064a \u0637\u0627\u0644\u0628 \u0641\u064a\u0636\u0631\u0628 \u0639\u0646\u0642\u0647( ) \u0648\u062a\u0645\u0643\u0646 \u062d\u0645\u0632\u0629 \u0645\u0646 \u0641\u0644\u0627\u0646 \u0623\u062e\u064a\u0647 \u0641\u064a\u0636\u0631\u0628 \u0639\u0646\u0642\u0647\u060c \u062d\u062a\u0649 \u064a\u0639\u0644\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0644\u0647 \u0623\u0646 \u0644\u0627 \u0641\u064a \u0642\u0644\u0648\u0628\u0646\u0627 \u0647\u0648\u0627\u062f\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u0645\u0634\u0631\u0643\u064a\u0646 \u060c \u0648\u0647\u0624\u0644\u0627\u0621 \u0635\u0646\u0627\u062f\u064a\u062f\u0647\u0645 \u0648\u0623\u0626\u0645\u062a\u0647\u0645 \u0648\u0642\u0627\u062f\u062a\u0647\u0645\u061b \u0641\u0647\u0648\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0633\u0648\u0644 \u0635\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0644\u0647 \u0639\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0633\u0644\u0645 \u0645\u0627 \u0642\u0627\u0644\u0647 \u0623\u0628\u0648 \u0628\u0643\u0631 \u0631\u0636\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0644\u0647 \u0639\u0646\u0647 \u0648\u0644\u0645 \u064a\u0647\u0648 \u0645\u0627 \u0642\u0627\u0644\u0647 \u0639\u0645\u0631 \u0631\u0636\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0644\u0647 \u0639\u0646\u0647\u060c \u0648\u0623\u062e\u0630 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u062f\u0627\u0621 \u0645\u0646\u0647\u0645\u060c \u0648\u0643\u0627\u0646 \u0623\u0647\u0644 \u0645\u0643\u0629 \u064a\u0643\u062a\u0628\u0648\u0646 \u0648\u0623\u0647\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062f\u064a\u0646\u0629 \u0644\u0627 \u064a\u0643\u062a\u0628\u0648\u0646\u060c \u0641\u0645\u0646 \u0644\u0645 \u064a\u0643\u0646 \u0644\u0647 \u0641\u062f\u0627\u0621 \u062f\u0641\u0639 \u0644\u0647 \u0639\u0634\u0631\u0629 \u063a\u0644\u0645\u0627\u0646 \u0645\u0646 \u063a\u0644\u0645\u0627\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062f\u064a\u0646\u0629 \u064a\u0639\u0644\u0645\u0647\u0645\u061b \u0641\u0625\u0630\u0627 \u062d\u0630\u0642\u0648\u0627 \u0641\u0647\u0648 \u0641\u062f\u0627\u0621\u060c \u0648\u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0633\u0648\u0644 \u0635\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0644\u0647 \u0639\u0644\u064a\u0647 \u0648\u0633\u0644\u0645 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0639\u062f\u0629 \u0623\u0633\u0631\u0649 \u0641\u0623\u0637\u0644\u0642\u0647\u0645 \u0628\u063a\u064a\u0631 \u0641\u062f\u0627\u0621( ).
\n\u0623\u0645\u0627 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0635\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0627\u0636\u0631 \u064a\u0631\u0649 \u0628\u0639\u0636 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0644\u0645\u0627\u0621 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0641\u0643\u0631\u064a\u0646 \u0623\u0646 \u0641\u0643\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0645\u0644 \u0644\u0644\u0645\u0646\u0641\u0639\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0645\u0629 \u062a\u0639\u062a\u0628\u0631 \u0635\u0648\u0631\u0629 \u062d\u062f\u064a\u062b\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u062c\u0632\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0646\u0627\u0626\u064a\u060c \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0628\u0639\u0636 \u0627\u0644\u0622\u062e\u0631 \u064a\u0631\u0649 \u0623\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0642\u064a\u0642\u0629 \u0644\u064a\u0633\u062a \u0643\u0630\u0644\u0643 \u0645\u0628\u0631\u0631\u064a\u0646 \u0631\u0623\u064a\u0647\u0645 \u0628\u0645\u0637\u0627\u0644\u0628\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u064a\u0646\u0627\u062a\u0648\u0631 \u0645\u064a\u0634\u0648 (Michaud)\u0628\u0647\u0630\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0643\u0631\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0641\u0631\u0646\u0633\u0627 \u0645\u0646\u0630 (1883\u0645) \u0623\u0645\u0627\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0645\u0639\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0645\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u0633\u062c\u0648\u0646\u060c \u0625\u0644\u0627 \u0623\u0646 \u0647\u0630\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0643\u0631\u0629 \u0638\u0644\u062a \u0633\u062c\u064a\u0646\u0629 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0623\u0646 \u062c\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0627\u0646\u0648\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0648\u0641\u064a\u064a\u062a\u064a \u0644\u0633\u0646\u0629 (1920\u0645) \u0644\u064a\u0641\u0631\u062c \u0639\u0646\u0647\u0627\u061b \u062d\u064a\u062b \u0623\u062e\u0630 \u0647\u0630\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0627\u0646\u0648\u0646 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0639\u0645\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0635\u0644\u0627\u062d\u064a \u0643\u0639\u0642\u0648\u0628\u0629 \u0644\u0628\u0639\u0636 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0631\u0627\u0626\u0645 \u062a\u0637\u0628\u0642 \u0641\u064a \u0645\u062c\u0627\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u062d\u062f\u0627\u062b\u060c \u0648\u064a\u0639\u062a\u0628\u0631 \u062c\u064a\u0646 \u0628\u0631\u0627\u062f\u0644 ( JaneBradl ) \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0627\u0639\u0645\u064a\u0646 \u0644\u0630\u0644\u0643 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0623\u064a\u061b \u062d\u064a\u062b \u064a\u0639\u064a\u062f \u062c\u0630\u0648\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0645\u0644 \u0644\u0644\u0646\u0641\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0645 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0634\u0631\u064a\u0639\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0642\u0627\u0628\u064a\u0629 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0645\u0627 \u064a\u0633\u0645\u0649 ” \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0639\u0645\u0627\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0635\u0644\u0627\u062d\u064a\u0629 \u062f\u0648\u0646 \u0633\u0644\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0631\u064a\u0629 ” \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u0627\u0628\u062a\u062f\u0639\u0647\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0634\u0631\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0648\u0641\u064a\u064a\u062a\u064a \u0633\u0646\u0629 (1920\u0645)( ). \u0648 \u0645\u0639 \u0628\u062f\u0627\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0631\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0634\u0631\u064a\u0646 \u0646\u0627\u062f\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0642\u064a\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0644\u0645\u0627\u0646\u064a \u0644\u064a\u0632\u062a (Liszt) \u0628\u0636\u0631\u0648\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0644\u062c\u0648\u0621 \u0644\u0639\u0648\u0642\u0628\u0629 “\u0627\u0644\u0639\u0645\u0644 \u0644\u0644\u0646\u0641\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0645” \u0643\u0639\u0642\u0648\u0628\u0629 \u0628\u062f\u064a\u0644\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u0639\u0642\u0648\u0628\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0627\u0644\u0628\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u062d\u0631\u064a\u0629\u061b \u0648\u0630\u0644\u0643 \u0644\u062a\u062c\u0646\u0628 \u0633\u0644\u0628\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0647\u0630\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u062e\u064a\u0631\u0629\u060c \u0648\u0647\u0648 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0645\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0630\u064a \u062f\u0641\u0639 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0639\u062f\u064a\u062f \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0648\u0644 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u062a\u0628\u0646\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0645\u0644 \u0644\u0644\u0646\u0641\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0645 \u0641\u064a \u062a\u0634\u0631\u064a\u0639\u0627\u062a\u0647\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0642\u0627\u0628\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u0627\u0635\u0631\u0629( ).<\/p>\n

\u062a\u0639\u0627\u0631\u064a\u0641 \u0639\u0642\u0648\u0628\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0645\u0644 \u0644\u0644\u0645\u0646\u0641\u0639\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0645\u0629:
\n\u0623- \u062a\u0633\u0645\u0649 \u0647\u0630\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0642\u0648\u0628\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0648\u0644 \u0628\u0623\u0633\u0645\u0627\u0621 \u0645\u062e\u062a\u0644\u0641\u0629 \u0641\u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0648\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0631\u0628\u064a\u0629 \u062a\u062f\u0639\u0649:
\n\u0639\u0642\u0648\u0628\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0645\u0644 \u0644\u0644\u0646\u0641\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0645 \u0643\u0645\u0627 \u0647\u0648 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0627\u0644 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0632\u0627\u0626\u0631 \u0648 \u0639\u0642\u0648\u0628\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0645\u0644 \u0644\u0641\u0627\u0626\u062f\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0635\u0644\u062d\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0645\u0629 \u0643\u0645\u0627 \u0647\u0648 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0627\u0644 \u0641\u064a \u062a\u0648\u0646\u0633 \u0648 \u0627\u0644\u062e\u062f\u0645\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u062c\u062a\u0645\u0627\u0639\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0628\u064a\u0626\u064a\u0629 \u0643\u0645\u0627 \u0647\u0648 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0627\u0644 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0645\u0644\u0643\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0631\u0628\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0639\u0648\u062f\u064a\u0629. \u0643\u0645\u0627 \u062a\u0633\u0645\u0649 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0648\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u063a\u064a\u0631 \u0646\u0627\u0637\u0642\u0629 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0639\u0631\u0628\u064a\u0629 \u0645\u062b\u0644\u0627\u064b \u0628\u0631\u064a\u0637\u0627\u0646\u064a\u0627 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u062e\u062f\u0645\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u0645\u0646\u0641\u0639\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0645\u0629 (Community service order) ( ). \u0648\u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0648\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0627\u0637\u0642\u0629 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0641\u0631\u0646\u0633\u064a\u0629 \u062a\u0633\u0645\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0645\u0644 \u0644\u0644\u0646\u0641\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0645 (Travail d’interet genera) \u0648\u064a\u0631\u0645\u0632 \u0644\u0647\u0627 (TIG) \u0643\u0645\u0627 \u0647\u0648 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0627\u0644 \u0641\u064a \u0641\u0631\u0646\u0633\u0627( ). \u0623\u0645\u0627 \u0641\u064a \u0643\u0646\u062f\u0627( ) \u062a\u0633\u0645\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0639\u0645\u0627\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0634\u062a\u0631\u0643\u0629 (Travauxcoommunautaire).
\n\u0628- \u062a\u0639\u062f\u062f\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0639\u0627\u0631\u064a\u0641 \u0644\u0645\u0641\u0647\u0648\u0645 \u0639\u0642\u0648\u0628\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0645\u0644 \u0644\u0644\u0645\u0646\u0641\u0639\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0645\u0629 \u0648\u0645\u0646\u0647\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0622\u062a\u064a :
\n\u064a\u0639\u0631\u0641\u0647\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0639\u0636 \u0628\u0623\u0646\u0647\u0627 \u0625\u0644\u0632\u0627\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062d\u0643\u0648\u0645 \u0639\u0644\u064a\u0647 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0639\u0645\u0644 \u0645\u0642\u0627\u0628\u0644 \u0645\u0628\u0644\u063a \u0645\u0627\u0644\u064a \u064a\u0633\u062f \u062d\u0627\u062c\u062a\u0647 \u0648\u0623\u0633\u0631\u062a\u0647 \u062e\u062f\u0645\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u0635\u0627\u0644\u062d \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0645 \u0641\u064a \u0625\u062d\u062f\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0624\u0633\u0633\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0645\u0629 \u0623\u0648 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0634\u0631\u0648\u0639\u0627\u062a \u060c \u0633\u0648\u0627\u0621 \u0643\u0627\u0646\u062a \u0632\u0631\u0627\u0639\u064a\u0629 \u0623\u0648 \u0635\u0646\u0627\u0639\u064a\u0629 \u0623\u0648 \u062e\u062f\u0645\u064a\u0629 \u0623\u0648 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0645\u0639\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062e\u064a\u0631\u064a\u0629 \u0623\u0648 \u063a\u064a\u0631\u0647\u0627 \u060c \u0639\u062f\u062f\u0627\u064b \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0627\u0639\u0627\u062a \u062e\u0644\u0627\u0644 \u0645\u062f\u0629 \u0645\u0639\u064a\u0646\u0629 \u062a\u062d\u062f\u062f \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0643\u0645 \u0648\u0642\u062f \u064a\u062e\u0635\u0635 \u062c\u0632\u0621 \u0645\u0646 \u0623\u062c\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0645\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0644\u0632\u0627\u0645\u064a \u0644\u062a\u0639\u0648\u064a\u0636 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062c\u0646\u064a \u0639\u0644\u064a\u0629( ).
\n\u0647\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0642\u0648\u0628\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u062a\u0635\u062f\u0631\u0647\u0627 \u062c\u0647\u0629 \u0642\u0636\u0627\u0626\u064a\u0629 \u0645\u062e\u062a\u0635\u0629\u060c \u062a\u062a\u0645\u062b\u0644 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0642\u064a\u0627\u0645 \u0628\u0639\u0645\u0644 \u0645\u0646 \u0637\u0631\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062d\u0643\u0648\u0645 \u0639\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u0646\u0641\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0645 \u0628\u062f\u0648\u0646 \u0623\u062c\u0631\u060c \u0628\u062f\u0644\u0627\u064b \u0645\u0646 \u0625\u062f\u062e\u0627\u0644\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0624\u0633\u0633\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0642\u0627\u0628\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u0642\u0636\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0642\u0648\u0628\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0627\u0644\u0628\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u062d\u0631\u064a\u0629( ).<\/p>\n

\u0627\u0644\u062e\u0635\u0627\u0626\u0635 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0635\u0641\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0645\u064a\u0632\u0629 \u0644\u0639\u0642\u0648\u0628\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0645\u0644 \u0644\u0644\u0645\u0646\u0641\u0639\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0645\u0629 :
\n\u0645\u0646 \u062e\u0644\u0627\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0639\u0627\u0631\u064a\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0627\u0628\u0642\u0629 \u0644\u0639\u0642\u0648\u0628\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0645\u0644 \u0644\u0644\u0645\u0646\u0641\u0639\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0645\u0629 \u0646\u062c\u062f \u0623\u0646 \u0644\u0647\u0630\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0642\u0648\u0628\u0629 \u062e\u0635\u0627\u0626\u0635 \u0639\u0627\u0645\u0629 \u0648 \u0623\u062e\u0631\u0649 \u062e\u0627\u0635\u0629 \u062a\u0646\u0641\u0631\u062f \u0628\u0647\u0627 \u0644\u0645\u0627 \u0644\u0647\u0627 \u0645\u0646 \u0641\u0648\u0627\u0626\u062f \u062a\u0639\u0648\u062f \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062d\u0643\u0648\u0645 \u062e\u0627\u0635\u0629\u064b\u060c \u0648\u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062c\u062a\u0645\u0639 \u0628\u0635\u0641\u0629 \u0639\u0627\u0645\u0629\u060c \u0648\u0625\u0636\u0627\u0641\u0629 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0628\u0627\u062f\u0626 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u062a\u062a\u0645\u064a\u0632 \u0628\u0647\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0642\u0648\u0628\u0629 \u0628\u0635\u0641\u0629 \u0639\u0627\u0645\u0629\u060c \u0648\u0647\u064a \u0645\u0628\u062f\u0623 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0631\u0639\u064a\u0629 \u060c \u0645\u0628\u062f\u0623 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u062e\u0635\u064a\u0629\u060c \u0645\u0628\u062f\u0623 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u0627\u0648\u0627\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0642\u0648\u0628\u0629 \u0648\u0645\u0628\u062f\u0623 \u062a\u0641\u0631\u064a\u062f \u0648\u0642\u0636\u0627\u0626\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0642\u0648\u0628\u0629( ).
\n\u0639\u0642\u0648\u0628\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u0639\u0645\u0644 \u0644\u0644\u0645\u0646\u0641\u0639\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0645\u0629 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u062c\u0627\u0646\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0635\u0627\u0626\u0635 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0634\u062a\u0631\u0643\u0629 \u0645\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0642\u0648\u0628\u0629 \u0628\u0635\u0641\u0629 \u0625\u0644\u0627 \u0623\u0646\u0647\u0627 \u062a\u0646\u0641\u0631\u062f \u0628\u062e\u0635\u0627\u0626\u0635 \u0645\u0645\u064a\u0632\u0629 \u0648 \u0623\u0647\u0645\u0647\u0627 :
\n\u0636\u0631\u0648\u0631\u0629 \u062e\u0636\u0648\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062d\u0643\u0648\u0645 \u0639\u0644\u064a\u0647 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0639\u0645\u0644 \u0644\u0644\u0645\u0646\u0641\u0639\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0645\u0629 \u0644\u0641\u062d\u0635 \u0634\u0627\u0645\u0644 \u0648\u062f\u0642\u064a\u0642 \u0648\u062a\u062d\u0642\u064a\u0642 \u0627\u062c\u062a\u0645\u0627\u0639\u064a \u0639\u0646 \u0634\u062e\u0635\u064a\u062a\u0647\u060c \u0648\u0634\u0631\u0648\u0637 \u062d\u064a\u0627\u062a\u0647\u060c \u0648\u0648\u0636\u0639\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0626\u0644\u064a \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u064a\u0634\u064a \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0647\u0646\u064a\u060c \u0648\u0645\u0627\u0636\u064a\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0644\u0648\u0643\u064a \u060c \u0648\u0637\u0628\u064a\u0639\u0629 \u0648\u0638\u0631\u0648\u0641 \u0627\u0631\u062a\u0643\u0627\u0628\u0647 \u0644\u0644\u062c\u0631\u064a\u0645\u0629 \u060c \u0628\u062d\u064a\u062b \u064a\u0624\u062e\u0630 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u062d\u0633\u0628\u0627\u0646 \u0636\u0631\u0648\u0631\u0629 \u0643\u0648\u0646\u0647 \u062d\u0633\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u064a\u0631\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0633\u0644\u0648\u0643\u060c \u0648\u0628\u0623\u0646 \u0644\u0627 \u064a\u0643\u0648\u0646 \u0641\u064a \u0645\u0627\u0636\u064a\u0647 \u0645\u0627 \u064a\u0646\u0628\u0626 \u0639\u0646 \u0645\u064a\u0648\u0644 \u0625\u062c\u0631\u0627\u0645\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0623\u0646 \u064a\u0643\u0648\u0646 \u062c\u0631\u0645\u0647 \u0638\u0631\u0641\u064a\u0627\u064b ( ).
\n\u0644\u0627 \u062a\u0646\u0641\u0630 \u0639\u0642\u0648\u0628\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0645\u0644 \u0644\u0644\u0645\u0646\u0641\u0639\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0645\u0629 \u0625\u0644\u0627 \u0628\u0645\u0648\u0627\u0641\u0642\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062d\u0643\u0648\u0645 \u0639\u0644\u064a\u0647 \u0639\u0643\u0633 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0642\u0648\u0628\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0623\u062e\u0631\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u062a\u0646\u0641\u0630 \u062f\u0648\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u062c\u0648\u0639 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0645\u0648\u0627\u0641\u0642\u062a\u0647 \u0648\u0625\u0628\u062f\u0627\u0621 \u0631\u0623\u064a\u0647 \u0641\u064a\u0647\u0627 \u060c \u0648\u064a\u0643\u0648\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0645\u0644 \u0644\u0635\u0627\u0644\u062d \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062c\u062a\u0645\u0639 \u0648\u062e\u062f\u0645\u0629 \u0644\u0647 \u0639\u0627\u0645\u0629 \u0648\u0644\u064a\u0633 \u0639\u0645\u0644\u0627\u064b \u0644\u0635\u0627\u0644\u062d \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0636\u0631\u0648\u0631( ).
\n\u062a\u062a\u0645\u064a\u0632 \u0639\u0642\u0648\u0628\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0645\u0644 \u0644\u0644\u0645\u0646\u0641\u0639\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0645\u0629 \u0628\u0625\u0634\u0631\u0627\u0643 \u0645\u0643\u0648\u0646\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062c\u062a\u0645\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062f\u0646\u064a \u0641\u064a \u062a\u0646\u0641\u064a\u0630 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0642\u0648\u0628\u0629\u060c\u0628\u0627\u0639\u062a\u0628\u0627\u0631\u0647\u0627 \u062a\u0642\u0636\u0649 \u0641\u064a \u0641\u0636\u0627\u0621\u0627\u062a \u0639\u0627\u0645\u0629 \u0643\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0624\u0633\u0633\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0645\u0648\u0645\u064a\u0629\u060c \u0623\u0648 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0645\u0627\u0639\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062d\u0644\u064a\u0629\u060c \u0623\u0648 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0645\u0639\u064a\u0627\u062a.
\n\u062a\u062a\u0645\u064a\u0632 \u0647\u0630\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0642\u0648\u0628\u0629 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0635\u0641\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0635\u0644\u0627\u062d\u064a\u0629\u061b \u062d\u064a\u062b \u0623\u0646\u0647\u0627 \u062a\u0647\u062f\u0641 \u0644\u0625\u0635\u0644\u0627\u062d \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0627\u0646\u064a \u0648\u062a\u0623\u0647\u064a\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u062c\u062a\u0645\u0627\u0639\u064a\u0627\u061b \u0645\u0645\u0627 \u064a\u0633\u0627\u0639\u062f\u0647 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0646\u062f\u0645\u0627\u062c \u062f\u0627\u062e\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062c\u062a\u0645\u0639 \u0648\u062c\u0639\u0644\u0647 \u0641\u0631\u062f\u0627\u064b \u0633\u0648\u064a\u0627\u064b \u0648\u0635\u0627\u0644\u062d\u0627\u064b \u0643\u0628\u0627\u0642\u064a \u0623\u0641\u0631\u0627\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062c\u062a\u0645\u0639\u060c \u0648\u0625\u0628\u0642\u0627\u0626\u0647 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u062a\u0635\u0627\u0644 \u0628\u0623\u0633\u0631\u062a\u0647( ).<\/p>\n

\u0645\u062c\u0627\u0644\u0627\u062a \u062a\u0637\u0628\u064a\u0642 \u0639\u0642\u0648\u0628\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0645\u0644 \u0644\u0644\u0645\u0646\u0641\u0639\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0645\u0629 :
\n\u062a\u062e\u062a\u0644\u0641 \u0645\u062c\u0627\u0644\u0627\u062a \u062a\u0637\u0628\u064a\u0642 \u0639\u0642\u0648\u0628\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0645\u0644 \u0644\u0644\u0645\u0646\u0641\u0639\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0645\u0629 \u0645\u0646 \u062f\u0648\u0644\u0629 \u0644\u0623\u062e\u0631\u0649 \u0648\u0630\u0644\u0643 \u0648\u0641\u0642 \u0642\u0648\u0627\u0646\u064a\u0646 \u0643\u0644 \u062f\u0648\u0644\u0629\u060c \u0648\u0645\u062f\u0649 \u0627\u0647\u062a\u0645\u0627\u0645\u0647\u0627 \u0628\u0645\u062b\u0644 \u0647\u0630\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0642\u0648\u0628\u0629\u060c \u0643\u0645\u0627 \u0623\u0646 \u0645\u0639\u0638\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0634\u0631\u064a\u0639\u0627\u062a \u0644\u0645 \u062a\u062d\u062f\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062c\u0627\u0644\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u064a\u062a\u0645 \u0641\u064a\u0647\u0627 \u062a\u0637\u0628\u064a\u0642 \u0647\u0630\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0642\u0648\u0628\u0629. \u0641\u0642\u062f \u0623\u0634\u0627\u0631 (\u0628\u0646 \u0633\u0627\u0644\u0645 \u060c 2010\u0645) \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0639\u062f\u062f \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062c\u0627\u0644\u0627\u062a \u0648\u0647\u064a : \u0645\u062c\u0627\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0639\u0645\u0627\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u0639\u0644\u0642\u0629 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0628\u064a\u0626\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0645\u062d\u0627\u0641\u0638\u0629 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0628\u064a\u0639\u0629 \u060c \u0645\u062c\u0627\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0639\u0645\u0627\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u0639\u0644\u0642\u0629 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0636\u0627\u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u062c\u062a\u0645\u0627\u0639\u064a\u060c \u0645\u062c\u0627\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0647\u062a\u0645\u0627\u0645 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0645\u062d\u0627\u0641\u0638\u0629 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0628\u0627\u0646\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0645\u0629( ).
\n\u0643\u0645\u0627 \u0628\u064a\u0651\u0646( \u0627\u0644\u064a\u0648\u0633\u0641\u060c 1427\u0647\u0640) \u0639\u062f\u062f\u0627\u064b \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062c\u0627\u0644\u0627\u062a \u0644\u062a\u0637\u0628\u064a\u0642 \u0647\u0630\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0642\u0648\u0628\u0629 \u0648\u0647\u064a \u0643\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0627\u0644\u064a( ):
\n\u0627\u0644\u0625\u0633\u0647\u0627\u0645 \u0641\u064a \u062a\u0646\u0638\u064a\u0645 \u0648\u0645\u0631\u0627\u0642\u0628\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0633\u0648\u0627\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062c\u0627\u0631\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u0627\u0644\u062e \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0623\u064a\u0627\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0632\u062f\u062d\u0645\u0629.
\n\u0645\u0633\u0627\u0639\u062f\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0631\u0636\u0649 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u0648\u0642\u064a\u0646 \u0648\u0645\u0646 \u0641\u064a \u062d\u0643\u0645\u0647\u0645 \u0644\u0645\u062f\u0629 \u0645\u0639\u064a\u0646\u0629.
\n\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0634\u0627\u0631\u0643\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0623\u0639\u0645\u0627\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u063a\u0627\u062b\u0629 \u0648\u0642\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0632\u0645\u0627\u062a \u0648\u0623\u0639\u0645\u0627\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0641\u0627\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062f\u0646\u064a.
\n\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0634\u0627\u0631\u0643\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u062d\u0645\u0644\u0627\u062a \u0646\u0638\u0627\u0641\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u064a\u0626\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u062a\u0642\u0627\u0645.
\n\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0634\u0627\u0631\u0643\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u062a\u062f\u0631\u064a\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u062c\u0646\u0627\u0621 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0647\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u064a\u062a\u0642\u0646\u0648\u0646\u0647\u0627 \u0648\u063a\u064a\u0631 \u0630\u0644\u0643.
\n\u0627\u0644\u0625\u0633\u0647\u0627\u0645 \u0641\u064a \u062a\u0646\u0638\u064a\u0645 \u0623\u0639\u0645\u0627\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0631\u0648\u0631 \u0623\u062b\u0646\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0639\u064a\u0627\u062f \u0648\u0625\u0642\u0627\u0645\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0628\u0627\u0631\u064a\u0627\u062a.
\n\u0625\u0630\u0627 \u0643\u0627\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062d\u0643\u0648\u0645 \u0639\u0644\u064a\u0647 \u0637\u0628\u064a\u0628\u0627\u064b \u064a\u064f\u0643\u0644\u0641 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0643\u0634\u0641 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0631\u0636\u0649 \u0645\u062c\u0627\u0646\u0627\u064b \u0641\u064a \u0639\u0637\u0644\u0629 \u0646\u0647\u0627\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0633\u0628\u0648\u0639.
\n\u0625\u0630\u0627 \u0643\u0627\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062d\u0643\u0648\u0645 \u0639\u0644\u064a\u0647 \u0645\u062f\u0631\u0633\u0627\u064b \u0641\u064a\u0643\u0644\u0641 \u0645\u062f\u0629 \u0645\u0639\u064a\u0646\u0629 \u0628\u062a\u0639\u0644\u064a\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0628\u0627\u0631 \u0645\u062c\u0627\u0646\u0627\u064b \u0641\u064a \u0639\u0637\u0644\u0629 \u0646\u0647\u0627\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0633\u0628\u0648\u0639.
\n\u0627\u0644\u0627\u0633\u0647\u0627\u0645 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0634\u0627\u0631\u0643\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062f\u0631\u064a\u0628 \u0644\u0644\u0623\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u064a\u0627\u0636\u064a\u0629 \u0645\u0645\u0646 \u0644\u062f\u064a\u0647\u0645 \u0645\u064a\u0648\u0644 \u0631\u064a\u0627\u0636\u064a\u0629.
\n\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0634\u0627\u0631\u0643\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0631\u0627\u0633\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0644\u064a\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u062f\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0647\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u062a\u062d\u062a\u0627\u062c \u0644\u0630\u0644\u0643.
\n\u0646\u0638\u0627\u0641\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u0627\u062c\u062f \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0627\u0647\u062a\u0645\u0627\u0645 \u0628\u0647\u0627 \u0648\u0644\u0627 \u0633\u064a\u0645\u0627 \u0641\u064a \u0634\u0647\u0631 \u0631\u0645\u0636\u0627\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0628\u0627\u0631\u0643\u060c \u0648\u062e\u062f\u0645\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u0627\u0626\u0645\u064a\u0646 \u0641\u064a \u0645\u0634\u0631\u0648\u0639 \u062a\u0641\u0637\u064a\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u0627\u0626\u0645.
\n\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0634\u0627\u0631\u0643\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062d\u062c \u0645\u062b\u0644 \u0645\u0633\u0627\u0639\u062f\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0634\u0651\u0627\u0641\u0629 \u0648\u062e\u062f\u0645\u0629 \u062d\u062c\u0627\u062c \u0628\u064a\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0644\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0631\u0627\u0645.
\n\u062d\u0636\u0648\u0631 \u062d\u0644\u0642\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0631\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0631\u064a\u0645 \u0648\u062d\u0641\u0638 \u0639\u062f\u062f \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u062c\u0632\u0627\u0621.
\n\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0634\u0627\u0631\u0643\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0645\u0631\u0627\u0643\u0632 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0639\u0648\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0627\u0631\u0634\u0627\u062f\u060c \u0648\u062a\u0648\u0639\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0627\u062a\u060c \u0648\u062d\u0636\u0648\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0646\u0634\u0637\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u064a\u0646\u064a\u0629.
\n\u0627\u0644\u0639\u0645\u0644 \u0641\u064a \u0625\u062d\u062f\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0645\u0639\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062e\u064a\u0631\u064a\u0629 \u0643\u0645\u062a\u0637\u0648\u0639 \u0644\u0645\u062f\u0629 \u0645\u0639\u064a\u0646\u0629( ).
\n\u0636\u0648\u0627\u0628\u0637 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0645\u0644 \u0628\u0639\u0642\u0648\u0628\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0645\u0644 \u0644\u0644\u0645\u0646\u0641\u0639\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0645\u0629 :
\n\u0647\u0646\u0627\u0643 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u062f\u064a\u062f \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0636\u0648\u0627\u0628\u0637 \u0644\u062a\u0637\u0628\u064a\u0642 \u0647\u0630\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0642\u0648\u0628\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u0625\u0630\u0627 \u0623\u062e\u0630 \u0628\u0647\u0627 \u0641\u0625\u0646\u0647 \u0633\u0648\u0641 \u064a\u062a\u062d\u0642\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0647\u062f\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u0634\u0648\u062f \u0645\u0646\u0647\u0627 \u0648\u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0636\u0648\u0627\u0628\u0637 \u0627\u0644\u0622\u062a\u064a :
\n\u062a\u0646\u0627\u0633\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0645\u0644 \u0645\u0646 \u062d\u064a\u062b \u0646\u0648\u0639\u0647 \u0648\u0645\u062f\u062a\u0647 \u0645\u0639 \u062c\u0633\u0627\u0645\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0631\u064a\u0645\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0631\u062a\u0643\u0628\u0629.
\n\u0627\u0644\u0642\u062f\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0633\u062f\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u0645\u062d\u0643\u0648\u0645 \u0639\u0644\u064a\u0647 \u060c \u0641\u0625\u0630\u0627 \u0643\u0627\u0646 \u063a\u064a\u0631 \u0642\u0627\u062f\u0631 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0645\u0644 \u0641\u064a \u0647\u0630\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u062e\u062f\u0645\u0629 \u0641\u064a\u0646\u0628\u063a\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0628\u062d\u062b \u0639\u0646 \u0628\u062f\u064a\u0644 \u0622\u062e\u0631.
\n\u0642\u064a\u0627\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062d\u0643\u0648\u0645 \u0639\u0644\u064a\u0647 \u0628\u062a\u0642\u062f\u064a\u0645 \u0643\u0641\u064a\u0644 \u064a\u0636\u0645\u0646 \u0642\u064a\u0627\u0645\u0647\u060c \u0648\u0627\u0633\u062a\u0645\u0631\u0627\u0631\u064a\u062a\u0647 \u0628\u0647\u0630\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u062e\u062f\u0645\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u062c\u062a\u0645\u0627\u0639\u064a\u0629.
\n\u0623\u0646 \u062a\u062a\u0646\u0627\u0633\u0628 \u0647\u0630\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u062e\u062f\u0645\u0629 \u0645\u0639 \u0645\u0643\u0627\u0646\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u062e\u0635 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u062c\u062a\u0645\u0627\u0639\u064a\u0629\u060c \u0628\u062d\u064a\u062b \u0644\u0627 \u062a\u0646\u062d\u062f\u0631 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0645\u0633\u062a\u0648\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0639\u0648\u0631 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0627\u062d\u062a\u0642\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u062c\u062a\u0645\u0627\u0639\u064a\u060c \u0644\u0623\u0646\u0647\u0627 \u062d\u064a\u0646\u0626\u0630 \u062a\u0646\u0637\u0648\u064a \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0646\u0639\u0643\u0627\u0633\u0627\u062a \u0646\u0641\u0633\u064a\u0629\u060c \u0642\u062f \u062a\u062d\u0645\u0644 \u0641\u064a \u0637\u064a\u0627\u062a\u0647\u0627 \u0645\u0639\u0646\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u064a\u0644\u0627\u0645 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0625\u0630\u0644\u0627\u0644( ) .
\n\u0623\u0646 \u062a\u0637\u0628\u0642 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0646\u062d \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0623\u0641\u0639\u0627\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0633\u064a\u0637\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0623\u0634\u062e\u0627\u0635 \u0623\u0635\u062d\u0627\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u062c\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u062c\u0631\u0627\u0645\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0633\u064a\u0637.
\n\u0623\u0644\u0627 \u064a\u062a\u0631\u062a\u0628 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0642\u0648\u0628\u0629 \u0645\u0627 \u0647\u0648 \u0623\u0639\u0638\u0645 \u0645\u0646\u0647\u0627 \u0628\u062d\u064a\u062b \u062a\u0633\u0628\u0628 \u0636\u0631\u0631\u0627\u064b \u0623\u0648 \u062a\u0644\u0641\u0627\u064b \u0644\u0644\u0645\u0630\u0646\u0628 ( ).
\n\u0645\u0631\u0627\u0639\u0627\u0629 \u062d\u0627\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0627\u0646\u064a \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0645\u062c\u062a\u0645\u0639 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0639\u0645\u0644 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u062a\u062d\u0642\u064a\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0642\u0648\u0628\u0629 \u0644\u0623\u0647\u062f\u0627\u0641\u0647\u0627 \u0648\u064a\u0643\u0648\u0646 \u0647\u0630\u0627 \u0645\u0646 \u062e\u0644\u0627\u0644 \u0627\u062e\u062a\u064a\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0645\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u0627\u0633\u0628 \u0645\u0639 \u0645\u0631\u0627\u0639\u0627\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0631\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u062c\u062a\u0645\u0627\u0639\u064a.
\n\u0633\u0631\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0646\u0641\u064a\u0630 \u0648\u0623\u062b\u0631\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0635\u0644\u0627\u062d\u064a \u0643\u0648\u0646 \u0647\u0630\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0642\u0648\u0628\u0629 \u062a\u0637\u0628\u0642 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0645\u0642\u062a\u0631\u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0631\u0627\u0626\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0633\u064a\u0637\u0629\u060c \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0630\u064a \u064a\u062a\u0648\u0633\u0645 \u0641\u064a\u0647\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u0644\u0627\u062d\u061b \u0641\u0644\u0639\u0644\u0647 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u0627\u0633\u0628 \u0639\u062f\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0634\u0647\u064a\u0631 \u0628\u0647\u0645 \u0648\u0641\u0636\u062d\u0647\u0645 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062c\u062a\u0645\u0639( ).
\n\u064a\u062c\u0628 \u0623\u0646 \u064a\u0643\u0648\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0645\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0643\u0644\u0641 \u0628\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062d\u0643\u0648\u0645 \u0639\u0644\u064a\u0647 \u0645\u062a\u0648\u0627\u0641\u0642\u0627\u064b \u0645\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0631\u064a\u0639\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0633\u0644\u0627\u0645\u064a\u0629 \u2013 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0644\u062f\u0627\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0633\u0644\u0627\u0645\u064a\u0629 \u2013 \u0648\u0645\u0639 \u062d\u0642\u0648\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0646\u0633\u0627\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0633\u0627\u0633\u064a\u0629\u060c \u0648\u0645\u0639 \u0645\u0643\u0627\u0646\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062d\u0643\u0648\u0645 \u0639\u0644\u064a\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u062c\u062a\u0645\u0627\u0639\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0646 \u062a\u0631\u0627\u0639\u064a \u0638\u0631\u0648\u0641\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u062e\u0635\u064a\u0629.
\n\u0623\u0646 \u064a\u0643\u0648\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0636\u0627\u0621 \u0647\u0648 \u0645\u0635\u062f\u0631 \u062a\u0644\u0643 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062f\u0627\u0628\u064a\u0631 \u0648\u064a\u062d\u062f\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0622\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0642\u0627\u0628\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u062a\u0636\u0645\u0646 \u062a\u0646\u0641\u064a\u0630\u0647\u0627 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u062c\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u062d\u064a\u062d\u060c \u0648\u062a\u0642\u064a\u064a\u0645\u0647\u0627 \u0648\u062a\u0642\u0648\u064a\u0645\u0647\u0627 \u0648\u0641\u0642\u0627\u064b \u0644\u0645\u0635\u0644\u062d\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062c\u062a\u0645\u0639 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0641\u0631\u062f \u0645\u0639\u0627\u064b.
\n\u0645\u0648\u0627\u0641\u0642\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062d\u0643\u0648\u0645 \u0639\u0644\u064a\u0647 \u0639\u0644\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0642\u064a\u0627\u0645 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0639\u0645\u0644 \u0648\u0627\u0639\u062a\u0628\u0627\u0631 \u0630\u0644\u0643 \u0634\u0631\u0637\u0627\u064b \u0623\u0633\u0627\u0633\u064a\u0627\u064b( ).<\/p>\n

\u0645\u0639\u0648\u0642\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0645\u0644 \u0628\u0639\u0642\u0648\u0628\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0645\u0644 \u0644\u0644\u0645\u0646\u0641\u0639\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0645\u0629 :
\n\u062a\u0637\u0628\u064a\u0642 \u0639\u0642\u0648\u0628\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0645\u0644 \u0644\u0644\u0645\u0646\u0641\u0639\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0645\u0629 \u0645\u0646\u0648\u0637 \u0628\u0639\u062f\u0629 \u062c\u0647\u0627\u062a \u0648\u0644\u064a\u0633 \u062d\u0643\u0631\u0627 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u062c\u0647\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u062d\u062f\u0629 \u060c \u0648\u0644\u0630\u0644\u0643 \u0641\u0625\u0646 \u0645\u0639\u0648\u0642\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0645\u0644 \u0628\u0647\u0630\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0642\u0648\u0628\u0629 \u062a\u062a\u0639\u062f\u062f \u0628\u062a\u0639\u062f\u062f \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0647\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0631\u062a\u0628\u0637\u0629 \u0628\u0647\u0627 \u0648\u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u0648\u0642\u0627\u062a \u0645\u0627 \u064a\u0644\u064a:
\n\u063a\u064a\u0627\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0646\u0635\u064a\u0635 \u0639\u0644\u064a\u0647\u0627 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0646\u0638\u0645\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0642\u0631\u0631\u0629 \u0644\u0623\u0646\u0648\u0627\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0642\u0648\u0628\u0627\u062a .
\n\u063a\u064a\u0627\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0646\u0635\u064a\u0635 \u0639\u0644\u064a\u0647\u0627 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0646\u0638\u0645\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0642\u0631\u0631\u0629 \u0644\u0623\u0646\u0648\u0627\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0642\u0648\u0628\u0627\u062a .
\n\u063a\u064a\u0627\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0622\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u062a\u0648\u0636\u062d \u0622\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u062a\u0637\u0628\u064a\u0642 \u0647\u0630\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0642\u0648\u0628\u0629 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0627\u0642\u0639 \u0648\u062c\u0639\u0644\u0647\u0627 \u0639\u0642\u0648\u0628\u0629 \u0646\u0627\u0641\u0639\u0629.
\n\u0639\u062f\u0645 \u0642\u0646\u0627\u0639\u0629 \u062c\u0645\u0644\u0629 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u0646\u064a\u064a\u0646 \u0628\u0639\u0644\u0627\u062c \u0645\u0646\u0638\u0648\u0645\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0631\u064a\u0645\u0629 \u0628\u0625\u064a\u0642\u0627\u0639 \u0645\u062b\u0644 \u0647\u0630\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0642\u0648\u0628\u0629 ( ).
\n\u0642\u0636\u0627\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0643\u0645 \u0627\u0639\u062a\u0627\u062f\u0648\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0643\u0645 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0639\u0642\u0648\u0628\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0627\u0644\u0628\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u062d\u0631\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u0648\u0642\u062a \u0637\u0648\u064a\u0644 \u0648\u0645\u0639 \u0645\u0631\u0648\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0632\u0645\u0646 \u062a\u0631\u0633\u062e \u0641\u064a \u0623\u0630\u0647\u0627\u0646\u0647\u0645 \u0623\u0646\u0647\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0642\u0648\u0628\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0646\u0633\u0628 \u060c \u0648\u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0642\u0627\u0628\u0644 \u0628\u0639\u0636 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0636\u0627\u0629 \u064a\u0646\u0638\u0631 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0639\u0642\u0648\u0628\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0645\u0644 \u0644\u0644\u0645\u0646\u0641\u0639\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0645\u0629 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0623\u0646\u0647\u0627 \u0639\u0642\u0648\u0628\u0629 \u0647\u064a\u0646\u0629 \u0644\u064a\u0646\u0629.
\n\u0643\u062b\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0627\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u062c\u0646 \u0641\u064a \u0639\u0650\u0642\u0627\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0630\u0646\u0628\u064a\u0646 \u0645\u0646 \u0642\u0628\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0636\u0627\u0629 \u060c \u0648\u0633\u0628\u0628 \u0647\u0630\u0627 \u0644\u0623\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u062c\u0648\u0646 \u062a\u062d\u0638\u0649 \u0628\u0623\u0648\u0644\u0648\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u0623\u0646\u0647\u0627 \u062c\u0632\u0621 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0638\u0627\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0642\u0627\u0628\u064a \u0644\u0644\u062f\u0648\u0644 \u060c \u0648 \u0647\u064a\u0623\u062a \u0644\u0647\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0638\u0645 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0625\u0645\u0643\u0627\u0646\u0627\u062a \u060c \u0628\u064a\u0646\u0645\u0627 \u0644\u0627 \u062a\u062d\u0638\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0642\u0648\u0628\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0623\u062e\u0631\u0649 \u0628\u0647\u0630\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0643\u0627\u0646\u0629 ( ).<\/p>\n

\u0627\u0644\u0639\u0648\u0627\u0645\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u062a\u0643\u0641\u0644 \u0646\u062c\u0627\u062d \u062a\u0637\u0628\u064a\u0642 \u0639\u0642\u0648\u0628\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0645\u0644 \u0644\u0644\u0645\u0646\u0641\u0639\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0645\u0629 :
\n\ufe87\ufee5 \ufee8\ufea0\ufe8e\ufea1 \ufe8d\ufedf\ufecc\ufee4\u0644 \ufedf\ufee0\ufee4\ufee8\ufed4\ufecc\ufe94 \ufe8d\ufedf\ufecc\ufe8e\ufee4\ufe94 \ufed3\ufef2 \ufe98\ufea4\ufed8\ufef4\ufed5 \ufecf\ufe8e\ufef4\ufe8e\ufe98\ufeea \ufee4\ufead\ufeeb\ufeed\ufee5 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0622\u062a\u064a :
\n\ufee4\ufea9\ufeef \ufe98\ufed8\ufe92\u0644 \ufe8d\ufedf\ufee4\ufea0\ufe98\ufee4\u0640\ufeca \ufedf\u0640\ufeea \u060c\ufef7\ufee5 \ufee8\ufea0\ufe8e\ufea4\u0640\ufeea \ufef4\ufe98\ufec1\ufee0\ufe8f \ufe98\ufecc\ufe8e\ufeed\ufee5 \ufe83\ufed3\ufead\ufe8d\ufea9 \ufe8d\ufedf\ufee4\ufea0\ufe98\ufee4\ufeca \ufecb\ufee0\ufef0 \ufe8d\ufea8\ufe98\ufefc\ufed1 \ufed3\ufe8c\ufe8e\ufe98\ufeec\ufee1 \ufee4\ufeca \ufe8d\ufedf\ufeb4\ufee0\ufec1\ufe94 \ufe8d\ufedf\ufed8\ufec0\ufe8e\ufe8c\ufef4\ufe94 \ufeed \ufe8d\ufef7\ufea0\ufeec\ufeaf\ufe93 \ufe8d\ufedf\ufee4\u0640\ufeb8\ufead\ufed3\ufe94 \ufecb\ufee0\u0640\ufef0 \ufe98\ufee8\ufed4\ufef4\ufeab\ufee9.
\n\ufecb\ufea9\ufee1 \ufee8\ufeaf\ufec9 \ufe8d\ufedf\ufec1\ufe8e\ufe92\ufeca \ufe8d\ufedf\ufea0\ufeaf\ufe8d\ufe8c\ufef2 \ufecb\ufee5 \ufe8d\ufedf\ufecc\ufee4\u0644 \ufedf\ufee0\ufee4\ufee8\ufed4\ufecc\ufe94 \ufe8d\ufedf\ufecc\ufe8e\ufee4\ufe94 \u060c \ufeed\ufe87\ufed7\ufee8\u0640\ufe8e\ufec9 \ufe8d\ufedf\ufead\ufe83\ufef1 \ufe8d\ufedf\ufecc\ufe8e\ufee1 \ufe92\ufed8\ufea9\ufead\ufe98\ufeea \ufecb\ufee0\ufef0 \ufe98\ufea4\ufed8\ufef4\ufed5 \ufe8d\ufef9\ufebc\ufefc\ufea1 \ufeed\ufe8d\ufedf\ufeed\ufed7\ufe8e\ufef4\ufe94 \ufed3\ufef2 \ufe81\ufee5 \ufee4\ufecc\ufe8e \ufeed\ufe92\ufee4\ufeb4\ufe8e\ufeed\ufe89 \ufecb\ufed8\ufeed\ufe92\ufe94 \ufe8d\ufedf\ufeb4\ufea0\ufee5 \ufe8d\ufedf\ufe98\ufef2 \ufe98\ufee8\ufecc\ufedc\ufeb1 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\ufedf\ufeb4\ufea0\ufef4\ufee5 \ufeed\ufecb\ufee0\ufef0 \ufe8d \ufedf\ufee4\ufea0\ufe98\ufee4\ufeca \u0646\u0641\u0633\u0647( ).
\n\u062a\u0648\u0641\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0646\u0627\u0639\u0629 \u0644\u062f\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0636\u0627\u0629 \u0628\u062c\u062f\u0648\u0649 \u0647\u0630\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0642\u0648\u0628\u0629 \u0648\u0645\u0627 \u062a\u0646\u0637\u0648\u064a \u0639\u0644\u064a\u0647 \u0645\u0646 \u0622\u062b\u0627\u0631 \u0625\u064a\u062c\u0627\u0628\u064a\u0629 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062c\u062a\u0645\u0639 \u0648 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0631\u062f.
\n\u0642\u0627\u0628\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0647\u0630\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0642\u0648\u0628\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u062a\u0639\u062f\u064a\u0644 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0637\u0648\u064a\u0631 \u0648\u0641\u0642\u0627\u064b \u0644\u0644\u0645\u062a\u063a\u064a\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0627\u062c\u062a\u0645\u0627\u0639\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0627\u0642\u062a\u0635\u0627\u062f\u064a\u0629( ).
\n\u0627\u0644\u0639\u0645\u0644 \u0628\u0647\u0630\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0642\u0648\u0628\u0629 \u062a\u062f\u0631\u064a\u062c\u064a\u0627\u064b \u0648\u0641\u0642 \u0628\u0631\u0627\u0645\u062c \u0645\u0646\u0638\u0645\u0629 \u0648\u0645\u062a\u0627\u0628\u0639\u0629 \u0622\u0644\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0637\u0628\u064a\u0642 \u0648 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u062a\u0627\u0626\u062c \u0627\u0644\u0627\u064a\u062c\u0627\u0628\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u0647\u0630\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0642\u0648\u0628\u0629 .
\n\u064a\u062c\u0628 \u0623\u0646 \u062a\u0643\u0648\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0639\u0645\u0627\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u064a\u0639\u0627\u0642\u0628 \u0639\u0644\u064a\u0647\u0627 \u063a\u064a\u0631 \u0645\u0646\u0641\u0631\u0629 \u0648\u0645\u062a\u0637\u0627\u0628\u0642\u0629 \u0645\u0639 \u062a\u0639\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0631\u0639 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0642\u0627\u0646\u0648\u0646 \u0648\u062d\u0642\u0648\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0646\u0633\u0627\u0646 \u060c \u0643\u0645\u0627 \u064a\u0631\u0627\u0639\u0649 \u0641\u064a\u0647\u0627 \u062b\u0642\u0627\u0641\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062c\u062a\u0645\u0639 \u0648\u0639\u0627\u062f\u0627\u062a\u0647 \u0648\u062a\u0642\u0627\u0644\u064a\u062f\u0647( ).<\/p>\n

\u0627\u0644\u0639\u0645\u0644 \u0644\u0644\u0645\u0646\u0641\u0639\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0645\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0634\u0631\u064a\u0639\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0631\u0628\u064a\u0629
\n\u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0645\u0644\u0643\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0631\u0628\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0639\u0648\u062f\u064a\u0629 \u064a\u0648\u062c\u062f \u0627\u062a\u062c\u0627\u0647 \u062c\u062f\u064a\u062f \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u0647\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0644\u064a \u0644\u0644\u0642\u0636\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0639\u0648\u062f\u064a \u064a\u0624\u0643\u062f \u0623\u0647\u0645\u064a\u0629 \u0625\u064a\u062c\u0627\u062f \u0628\u062f\u0627\u0626\u0644 \u0639\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u062c\u0646\u060c \u0643\u0648\u0646\u0647\u0627 \u0623\u0643\u062b\u0631 \u0625\u0635\u0644\u0627\u062d\u0627\u064b \u0644\u0645\u0646 \u064a\u0631\u062a\u0643\u0628 \u0628\u0639\u0636 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062e\u0627\u0644\u0641\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u0644\u0627 \u062a\u0631\u0642\u0649 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u062f\u0631\u062c\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062c\u0631\u064a\u0645 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0646\u0635\u060c \u0648\u0645\u0646 \u0647\u0630\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u062f\u0627\u0626\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0645\u0644 \u0644\u0644\u0645\u0646\u0641\u0639\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0645\u0629 ( )\u060c \u0643\u0645\u0627 \u0635\u062f\u0631 \u062a\u0639\u0645\u064a\u0645 \u0648\u0632\u064a\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u062f\u0644 \u0631\u0642\u0645 13\/\u062a\/3620 \u0648\u0641\u064a29\/4\/1430\u0647\u0640 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0630\u064a \u064a\u0642\u0636\u064a \u0628\u0645\u0639\u0627\u0644\u062c\u0629 \u062a\u0643\u062f\u0633 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u062c\u0648\u0646 \u0628\u0646\u0627\u0621\u064b \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0645\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0627\u0645\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0631\u0642\u064a 2523\/ \u0645 \/ \u0628 \u0641\u064a 19\/3\/1430\u0647\u0640\u0628\u062a\u0634\u062c\u064a\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u062e\u0630 \u0628\u0628\u062f\u0627\u0626\u0644 \u0639\u0642\u0648\u0628\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u062c\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0629\u060c \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0628\u062f\u0646\u064a\u0629\u060c\u0648\u0627\u0644\u0627\u062c\u062a\u0645\u0627\u0639\u064a\u0629\u060c\u0648\u0627\u0644\u062a\u062f\u0627\u0628\u064a\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0642\u064a\u062f\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u062d\u0631\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0627\u0631\u062f\u0629 \u0628\u0648\u062b\u064a\u0642\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u064a\u0627\u0636\u060c \u0648\u063a\u064a\u0631\u0647\u0627 \u0645\u0645\u0627 \u064a\u0645\u0643\u0646 \u062a\u0637\u0628\u064a\u0642\u0647 \u0645\u0646 \u0628\u062f\u0627\u0626\u0644 \u0645\u0646 \u0642\u0628\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062d\u0627\u0643\u0645 \u0648\u062c\u0647\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0628\u0636 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062a\u062d\u0642\u064a\u0642 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0627\u062f\u0639\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0645 \u0644\u0645\u0631\u062a\u0643\u0628\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062e\u0627\u0644\u0641\u0627\u062a( ).
\n\u0646\u0635\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0627\u062f\u0629 (235) \u0645\u0646 \u0642\u0627\u0646\u0648\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u062c\u0631\u0627\u0621\u0627\u062a \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0645\u062d\u0627\u0643\u0645\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0648\u064a\u062a\u064a \u0631\u0642\u0645 (17) \u0644\u0633\u0646\u0629(1960\u0645) \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0623\u0646\u0647 “\u064a\u062c\u0648\u0632 \u0644\u0644\u0645\u062d\u0643\u0648\u0645 \u0639\u0644\u064a\u0647 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u062d\u0628\u0633 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0633\u064a\u0637 \u0627\u0644\u0630\u064a \u0644\u0627( ) \u062a\u062a\u062c\u0627\u0648\u0632 \u0645\u062f\u062a\u0647 \u0633\u062a\u0629 \u0623\u0634\u0647\u0631\u060c \u0623\u0648 \u0644\u0645\u0646 \u0635\u062f\u0631 \u0623\u0645\u0631 \u0628\u062a\u0646\u0641\u064a\u0630 \u0627\u0644\u063a\u0631\u0627\u0645\u0629 \u0639\u0644\u064a\u0647 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0625\u0643\u0631\u0627\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u062f\u0646\u064a \u0623\u0646 \u064a\u0637\u0644\u0628 \u0645\u0646 \u0645\u062f\u064a\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u062c\u0646 \u0625\u0628\u062f\u0627\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0645\u0644 \u0644\u0635\u0627\u0644\u062d \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0643\u0648\u0645\u0629 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u062d\u0628\u0633\u060c \u0648\u0644\u0627 \u062a\u0632\u064a\u062f \u0645\u062f\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0645\u0644 \u0639\u0646 \u0633\u0628\u0639 \u0633\u0627\u0639\u0627\u062a \u064a\u0648\u0645\u064a\u0627\u064b \u060c \u0648\u064a\u0639\u062a\u0628\u0631 \u0643\u0644 \u064a\u0648\u0645 \u0645\u0646 \u0623\u064a\u0627\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0645\u0644 \u0645\u0639\u0627\u062f\u0644\u0627\u064b \u0644\u064a\u0648\u0645 \u0645\u0646 \u0623\u064a\u0627\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0628\u0633 \u0648\u0625\u0630\u0627 \u062a\u062e\u0644\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062d\u0643\u0648\u0645 \u0639\u0644\u064a\u0647 \u0639\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0636\u0648\u0631 \u0644\u0644\u0639\u0645\u0644 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u0627\u0639\u064a\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062d\u062f\u062f\u0629 \u0628\u063a\u064a\u0631 \u0639\u0630\u0631 \u0645\u0642\u0628\u0648\u0644\u060c \u0623\u0648 \u0642\u0635\u0631 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0627\u062c\u0628\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u064a\u0641\u0631\u0636\u0647\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0645\u0644\u060c \u062c\u0627\u0632 \u0644\u0645\u062f\u064a\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u062c\u0646 \u0623\u0646 \u064a\u0635\u062f\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0645\u0631 \u0628\u0625\u0644\u063a\u0627\u0621 \u062a\u0634\u063a\u064a\u0644\u0647 \u0648\u062a\u0646\u0641\u064a\u0630 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062f\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0627\u0642\u064a\u0629 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0628\u0633 \u0623\u0648 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0643\u0631\u0627\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u062f\u0646\u064a “( ).
\n\u0623\u0634\u0627\u0631 \u0642\u0627\u0646\u0648\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u062c\u0631\u0627\u0621\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0646\u0627\u0626\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u062d\u0631\u064a\u0646\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0635\u0627\u062f\u0631 \u0641\u064a (2002\u0645) \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0639\u0642\u0648\u0628\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0645\u0644 \u0644\u0644\u0645\u0646\u0641\u0639\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0645\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0627\u062f\u0629 (337) \u0645\u0646\u0647\u060c \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u0646\u0635\u0651\u062a \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0623\u0646\u0647 ” \u0644\u0643\u0644 \u0645\u062d\u0643\u0648\u0645 \u0639\u0644\u064a\u0647 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u062d\u0628\u0633 \u0644\u0645\u062f\u0629 \u0644\u0627 \u062a\u062a\u062c\u0627\u0648\u0632 \u062b\u0644\u0627\u062b\u0629 \u0634\u0647\u0648\u0631 \u0623\u0646 \u064a\u0637\u0644\u0628 \u0645\u0646 \u0642\u0627\u0636\u064a \u062a\u0646\u0641\u064a\u0630 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0642\u0627\u0628 \u0628\u062f\u0644\u0627\u064b \u0645\u0646 \u062a\u0646\u0641\u064a\u0630 \u0639\u0642\u0648\u0628\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0628\u0633 \u062a\u0634\u063a\u064a\u0644\u0647 \u062e\u0627\u0631\u062c \u0627\u0644\u0633\u062c\u0646\u060c \u0648\u0641\u0642\u0627\u064b \u0644\u0645\u0627 \u0647\u0648 \u0645\u0642\u0631\u0631 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0627\u062f\u0629 (371) \u0648\u0645\u0627 \u0628\u0639\u062f\u0647\u0627\u060c \u0641\u064a \u062d\u064a\u0646 \u0646\u0635\u0651\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0627\u062f\u0629 (371) \u0645\u0646\u0647 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0623\u0646\u0647 ” \u0644\u0644\u0645\u062d\u0643\u0648\u0645 \u0639\u0644\u064a\u0647 \u0623\u0646 \u064a\u0637\u0644\u0628 \u0641\u064a \u0623\u064a \u0648\u0642\u062a \u0645\u0646 \u0642\u0627\u0636\u064a \u062a\u0646\u0641\u064a\u0630 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0642\u0627\u0628 \u0642\u0628\u0644 \u0635\u062f\u0648\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0645\u0631 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0625\u0643\u0631\u0627\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u062f\u0646\u064a\u060c \u0625\u0628\u062f\u0627\u0644\u0647 \u0628\u0639\u0645\u0644 \u064a\u062f\u0648\u064a \u0623\u0648 \u0635\u0646\u0627\u0639\u064a \u064a\u0642\u0648\u0645 \u0628\u0647 ” \u0643\u0645\u0627 \u0646\u0635\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0627\u062f\u0629(372) \u0645\u0646 \u0642\u0627\u0646\u0648\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u062c\u0631\u0627\u0621\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0646\u0627\u0626\u064a\u0629 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0636\u0648\u0627\u0628\u0637 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0643\u0645 \u0628\u0647\u0630\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0642\u0648\u0628\u0629 \u0648\u0645\u062f\u062a\u0647\u0627 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062c\u0647\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062e\u062a\u0635\u0629 \u0628\u062a\u062d\u062f\u064a\u062f \u0646\u0648\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0645\u0644 \u060c \u0648\u0646\u0635 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0627\u062f\u0629 \u0643\u0645\u0627 \u064a\u0644\u064a ” \u064a\u0634\u062a\u063a\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062d\u0643\u0648\u0645 \u0639\u0644\u064a\u0647 \u0641\u0649 \u0647\u0630\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0645\u0644 \u0628\u0644\u0627 \u0645\u0642\u0627\u0628\u0644 \u0644\u0623\u062d\u062f \u062c\u0647\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0643\u0648\u0645\u0629 \u0623\u0648 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0644\u062f\u064a\u0629 \u0645\u062f\u0629 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0632\u0645\u0646 \u0645\u0633\u0627\u0648\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u0645\u062f\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0643\u0631\u0627\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u0643\u0627\u0646 \u064a\u062c\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0646\u0641\u064a\u0630 \u0639\u0644\u064a\u0647 \u0628\u0647\u0627 \u060c \u0648\u062a\u0639\u064a\u0646 \u0623\u0646\u0648\u0627\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0639\u0645\u0627\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u064a\u062c\u0648\u0632 \u062a\u0634\u063a\u064a\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062d\u0643\u0648\u0645 \u0639\u0644\u064a\u0647 \u0641\u064a\u0647\u0627 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062c\u0647\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0625\u062f\u0627\u0631\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u062a\u0642\u0631\u0631 \u0647\u0630\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0639\u0645\u0627\u0644 \u0628\u0642\u0631\u0627\u0631 \u064a\u0635\u062f\u0631 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0632\u064a\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062e\u062a\u0635 ( ).
\n\u0623\u062f\u062e\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0634\u0631\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0637\u0631\u064a \u0639\u0642\u0648\u0628\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0634\u063a\u064a\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u062c\u062a\u0645\u0627\u0639\u064a \u0641\u064a \u0642\u0627\u0646\u0648\u0646\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0642\u0648\u0628\u0627\u062a \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0625\u062c\u0631\u0627\u0621\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0646\u0627\u0626\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0637\u0631\u064a \u0643\u0639\u0642\u0648\u0628\u0629 \u0623\u0635\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0628\u0645\u0648\u062c\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0627\u0646\u0648\u0646\u064a\u0646 \u0631\u0642\u0645\u064a (23-24) \u0644\u0633\u0646\u0629 (2009\u0645)\u061b \u062d\u064a\u062b \u062a\u0636\u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0648\u0644 \u0627\u0633\u062a\u062d\u062f\u0627\u062b \u0639\u0642\u0648\u0628\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0634\u063a\u064a\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u062c\u062a\u0645\u0627\u0639\u064a \u0641\u064a \u0642\u0627\u0646\u0648\u0646\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0642\u0648\u0628\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0637\u0631\u064a\u060c \u0648\u0627\u0634\u062a\u0645\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062b\u0627\u0646\u064a \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u062d\u0643\u0627\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u062c\u0631\u0627\u0626\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u062a\u0646\u0641\u064a\u0630 \u0639\u0642\u0648\u0628\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0634\u063a\u064a\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u062c\u062a\u0645\u0627\u0639\u064a\u060c \u0648\u0639\u0642\u0648\u0628\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0634\u063a\u064a\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u062c\u062a\u0645\u0627\u0639\u064a \u0647\u064a \u0639\u0628\u0627\u0631\u0629 \u0639\u0646 \u0623\u0639\u0645\u0627\u0644 \u0627\u062c\u062a\u0645\u0627\u0639\u064a\u0629 \u064a\u0643\u0644\u0641 \u0628\u0647\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062d\u0643\u0648\u0645 \u0639\u0644\u064a\u0647 \u0648\u0641\u0642 \u0636\u0648\u0627\u0628\u0637 \u0648\u0625\u062c\u0631\u0627\u0621\u0627\u062a \u0645\u0639\u064a\u0646\u0629\u061b \u0648\u0630\u0644\u0643 \u0628\u062f\u064a\u0644\u0627\u064b \u0639\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0642\u0648\u0628\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u062f\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0628\u0633 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u063a\u0631\u0627\u0645\u0629 \u0648\u062a\u062d\u0643\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062d\u0643\u0645\u0629 \u0628\u0647\u0630\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u062c\u0631\u0627\u0621\u0627\u062a \u0628\u0646\u0627\u0621 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0637\u0644\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0627\u0626\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0645\u060c \u0648\u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0631\u0627\u0626\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u0627\u0642\u0628 \u0639\u0644\u064a\u0647\u0627 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u062d\u0628\u0633 \u0644\u0645\u062f\u0629 \u0644\u0627 \u062a\u0632\u064a\u062f \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0633\u0646\u0629 \u0623\u0648 \u0627\u0644\u063a\u0631\u0627\u0645\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u0644\u0627 \u062a\u0632\u064a\u062f \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0623\u0644\u0641 \u0631\u064a\u0627\u0644 \u0642\u0637\u0631\u064a( ).
\n\u0642\u0627\u0646\u0648\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0642\u0648\u0628\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0627\u062a\u062d\u0627\u062f\u064a \u0641\u064a \u062f\u0648\u0644\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0645\u0627\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0631\u0628\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u062d\u062f\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0627\u062f\u0629 (120) \u0642\u0631\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0644\u0632\u0627\u0645 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0639\u0645\u0644 \u0643\u0623\u062d\u062f \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062f\u0627\u0628\u064a\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u062d\u062a\u0631\u0627\u0632\u064a\u0629 \u0628\u062f\u064a\u0644\u0627 \u0639\u0646 \u0639\u0642\u0648\u0628\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0628\u0633\u060c \u0623\u0648 \u0627\u0644\u063a\u0631\u0627\u0645\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0646\u062d \u0641\u0642\u0637 , \u0648\u0623\u0646\u0647 \u064a\u062a\u0645 \u062a\u0623\u062f\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0645\u0644 \u0641\u064a \u0625\u062d\u062f\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0624\u0633\u0633\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0643\u0648\u0645\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u064a\u0635\u062f\u0631 \u0628\u062a\u062d\u062f\u064a\u062f\u0647\u0627 \u0642\u0631\u0627\u0631 \u0645\u0646 \u0648\u0632\u0631\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u062f\u0644 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0634\u0626\u0648\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u062c\u062a\u0645\u0627\u0639\u064a\u0629 , \u0625\u0644\u0627 \u0627\u0646\u0647 \u0644\u0627 \u064a\u0639\u062a\u062f \u0628\u0631\u0636\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062d\u0643\u0648\u0645 \u0639\u0644\u064a\u0647 \u0639\u0646\u062f \u0641\u0631\u0636 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0645\u0644 \u0644\u0644\u0635\u0627\u0644\u062d \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0645( ).
\n\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0634\u0631\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0648\u0646\u0633\u064a \u0623\u062e\u0630 \u0639\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0634\u0631\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0631\u0646\u0633\u064a \u0646\u0638\u0627\u0645 \u0639\u0642\u0648\u0628\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0645\u0644 \u0644\u0644\u0645\u0635\u0644\u062d\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0645\u0629 \u0628\u0623\u0633\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0628\u0647\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u0627\u0635\u0631\u0629 \u0643\u0639\u0642\u0648\u0628\u0629 \u0623\u0635\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0646\u062d \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u0627\u0642\u0628 \u0639\u0644\u064a\u0647\u0627 \u0644\u0645\u062f\u0629 \u0623\u0642\u0635\u0627\u0647\u0627 \u0633\u062a\u0629 \u0627\u0634\u0647\u0631\u060c \u0645\u0639 \u0631\u0636\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062d\u0643\u0648\u0645 \u0639\u0644\u064a\u0647 \u0628\u0647\u0627 \u0648\u0644\u0645\u062f\u0629 \u0644\u0627 \u062a\u062a\u062c\u0627\u0648\u0632 \u062b\u0644\u0627\u062b\u0645\u0627\u0626\u0629 \u0633\u0627\u0639\u0629 \u0628\u062d\u0633\u0627\u0628 \u0633\u0627\u0639\u062a\u064a\u0646 \u0639\u0646 \u0643\u0644 \u064a\u0648\u0645 \u0633\u062c\u0646\u061b \u0648\u0630\u0644\u0643 \u062f\u0648\u0646 \u0623\u062c\u0631 \u0648\u062a\u062d\u062f\u064a\u062f \u062c\u0647\u0629 \u0642\u0636\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0645\u0644 \u0644\u0644\u0645\u0635\u0644\u062d\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0645\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0624\u0633\u0633\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0645\u0648\u0645\u064a\u0629\u060c \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062c\u0645\u0639\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062e\u064a\u0631\u064a\u0629\u060c \u0648\u0630\u0644\u0643 \u0648\u0641\u0642\u0627 \u0644\u0644\u0641\u0635\u0648\u0644(15) \u0645\u0643\u0631\u0631 (17-18-18) \u0645\u0643\u0631\u0631\u060c \u0648\u0630\u0644\u0643 \u0628\u0645\u0648\u062c\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0627\u0646\u0648\u0646 \u0639\u062f\u062f (89) \u0644\u0633\u0646\u0629 (1999\u0645) \u0648\u0642\u062f \u0623\u062d\u0633\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0634\u0631\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0648\u0646\u0633\u064a \u0628\u0627\u0646\u062a\u0647\u0627\u062c\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u064a\u0627\u0633\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0642\u0627\u0628\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u0627\u0635\u0631\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u062a\u0641\u0631\u064a\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0642\u0648\u0628\u0629( ).
\n\u0627\u0644\u0639\u0645\u0644 \u0645\u0646 \u0623\u062c\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u0641\u0639\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0645\u0629 \u0645\u0646 \u0628\u062f\u0627\u0626\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0642\u0648\u0628\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0627\u0644\u0628\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u062d\u0631\u064a\u0629 \u0642\u0635\u064a\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062f\u0629 \u0648\u0642\u062f \u0623\u062e\u0630 \u0628\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0634\u0631\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0644\u0633\u0637\u064a\u0646\u064a \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0627\u062f\u0629 (399) \u0645\u0646 \u0642\u0627\u0646\u0648\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u062c\u0631\u0627\u0621\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0632\u0627\u0626\u064a\u0629 \u0631\u0642\u0645 (3) (2001\u0645)\u060c\u0625\u0644\u0627 \u0623\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0634\u0631\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0644\u0633\u0637\u064a\u0646\u064a \u062c\u0639\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0644\u0644\u0639\u0642\u0648\u0628\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0645\u0643\u0646 \u062a\u0628\u062f\u064a\u0644\u0647\u0627 \u0628\u0639\u0642\u0648\u0628\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0645\u0644 \u0644\u0644\u0645\u0646\u0641\u0639\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0645\u0629 \u0647\u0648 \u0623\u0646 \u0644\u0627 \u062a\u0632\u064a\u062f \u0639\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0628\u0633 \u0644\u0645\u062f\u0629 \u062b\u0644\u0627\u062b\u0629 \u0623\u0634\u0647\u0631 \u0641\u0642\u062f \u0646\u0635\u062a \u0647\u0630\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0627\u062f\u0629 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0646\u0647 ( \u0644\u0643\u0644 \u0645\u062d\u0643\u0648\u0645 \u0639\u0644\u064a\u0647 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u062d\u0628\u0633 \u0644\u0645\u062f\u0629 \u0644\u0627 \u062a\u062a\u062c\u0627\u0648\u0632 \u062b\u0644\u0627\u062b\u0629 \u0623\u0634\u0647\u0631 \u0623\u0646 \u064a\u0637\u0644\u0628 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u064a\u0627\u0628\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0645\u0629 \u062a\u0634\u063a\u064a\u0644\u0647 \u062e\u0627\u0631\u062c \u0645\u0631\u0643\u0632 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0635\u0644\u0627\u062d \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0623\u0647\u064a\u0644 (\u0627\u0644\u0633\u062c\u0646) \u0628\u062f\u0644\u0627 \u0645\u0646 \u062a\u0646\u0641\u064a\u0630 \u0639\u0642\u0648\u0628\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0628\u0633 \u0639\u0644\u064a\u0647 \u060c \u0645\u0627 \u0644\u0645 \u064a\u0646\u0635 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0643\u0645 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u062d\u0631\u0645\u0627\u0646\u0647 \u0645\u0646 \u0647\u0630\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u062e\u064a\u0627\u0631)\u060c \u0648\u0642\u062f \u0627\u0634\u062a\u0631\u0637 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0634\u0631\u0639 \u0648\u0641\u0642\u0627 \u0644\u0647\u0630\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0627\u062f\u0629 \u0623\u0646 \u0644\u0627 \u064a\u062a\u0636\u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0643\u0645 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u062d\u0631\u0645\u0627\u0646\u0647 \u0645\u0646 \u0647\u0630\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u062e\u064a\u0627\u0631( ).
\n\u0627\u0644\u0642\u0627\u0646\u0648\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0635\u0631\u064a \u0628\u0645\u0648\u062c\u0628 \u0623\u062d\u0643\u0627\u0645 \u0647\u0630\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0627\u0646\u0648\u0646 \u0625\u0645\u0627 \u0623\u0646 \u064a\u0643\u0648\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0645\u0644 \u0644\u0644\u0645\u0646\u0641\u0639\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0645\u0629 \u0639\u0642\u0648\u0628\u0629 \u0628\u062f\u064a\u0644\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u062d\u0628\u0633 \u0642\u0635\u064a\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062f\u0629 \u060c \u0623\u0648 \u0628\u062f\u064a\u0644\u0627\u064b \u0644\u0644\u0625\u0643\u0631\u0627\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u062f\u0646\u064a. \u0648\u0642\u062f \u0646\u0635\u062a \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0648\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0648\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0627\u062f\u0629 (18) \u0645\u0646 \u0642\u0627\u0646\u0648\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0642\u0648\u0628\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0635\u0631\u064a \u060c \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0627\u062f\u0629 (479) \u0645\u0646 \u0642\u0627\u0646\u0648\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u062c\u0631\u0627\u0621\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0646\u0627\u0626\u064a\u0629 \u0628\u0642\u0648\u0644\u0647\u0645\u0627: “\u0643\u0644 \u0645\u062d\u0643\u0648\u0645 \u0639\u0644\u064a\u0647 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u062d\u0628\u0633 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0633\u064a\u0637 \u0645\u062f\u0629 \u0644\u0627 \u062a\u062a\u062c\u0627\u0648\u0632 \u062b\u0644\u0627\u062b\u0629 \u0623\u0634\u0647\u0631 \u0623\u0646 \u064a\u0637\u0644\u0628 \u0628\u062f\u0644\u0627\u064b \u0645\u0646 \u062a\u0646\u0641\u064a\u0630 \u0639\u0642\u0648\u0628\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0628\u0633 \u0639\u0644\u064a\u0647 \u062a\u0634\u063a\u064a\u0644\u0647 \u062e\u0627\u0631\u062c \u0627\u0644\u0633\u062c\u0646 \u0648\u0641\u0642\u0627\u064b \u0644\u0645\u0627 \u0647\u0648 \u0645\u0642\u0631\u0631 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u0627\u062f (520) \u0648\u0645\u0627 \u0628\u0639\u062f\u0647\u0627 \u0645\u0646 \u0642\u0627\u0646\u0648\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u062c\u0631\u0627\u0621\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0646\u0627\u0626\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0630\u0644\u0643 \u0645\u0627 \u0644\u0645 \u064a\u0646\u0635 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0643\u0645 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u062d\u0631\u0645\u0627\u0646\u0647 \u0645\u0646 \u0647\u0630\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u062e\u064a\u0627\u0631 \u0623\u0645\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0643\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0622\u062e\u0631 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0645\u0644 \u0644\u0644\u0645\u0646\u0641\u0639\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0645\u0629 \u0641\u0647\u0648 \u0643\u0628\u062f\u064a\u0644 \u0644\u0644\u0625\u0643\u0631\u0627\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u062f\u0646\u064a \u0628\u0627\u0639\u062a\u0628\u0627\u0631\u0647 \u0648\u0633\u064a\u0644\u0629 \u0644\u062a\u062d\u0635\u064a\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u063a\u0631\u0627\u0645\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u064a\u0645\u062a\u0646\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062d\u0643\u0648\u0645 \u0639\u0644\u064a\u0647 \u0639\u0646 \u062f\u0641\u0639\u0647\u0627 \u060c \u0623\u0648 \u064a\u0639\u062c\u0632 \u0639\u0646 \u062f\u0641\u0639\u0647\u0627\u060c \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u0635\u0648\u0635 \u0639\u0644\u064a\u0647 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u0627\u062f (520-523) \u0645\u0646 \u0642\u0627\u0646\u0648\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u062c\u0631\u0627\u0621\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0646\u0627\u0626\u064a\u0629. \u0641\u0642\u062f \u0646\u0635\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0627\u062f\u0629 (520) \u0627\u0646\u0647 ” \u0644\u0644\u0645\u062d\u0643\u0648\u0645 \u0639\u0644\u064a\u0647 \u0623\u0646 \u064a\u0637\u0644\u0628 \u0641\u064a \u0623\u064a \u0648\u0642\u062a \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u064a\u0627\u0628\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0645\u0629 \u0642\u0628\u0644 \u0635\u062f\u0648\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0645 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0625\u0643\u0631\u0627\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u062f\u0646\u064a \u0625\u0628\u062f\u0627\u0644\u0647 \u0628\u0639\u0645\u0644 \u064a\u062f\u0648\u064a \u0623\u0648 \u0635\u0646\u0627\u0639\u064a \u064a\u0642\u0648\u0645 \u0628\u0647 ( ).
\n\u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0632\u0627\u0626\u0631 \u0623\u062f\u062e\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0634\u0631\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0627\u0646\u0648\u0646 \u0631\u0642\u0645 (09-01) \u0641\u064a 25 \u0641\u0628\u0631\u0627\u064a\u0631 2009\u0645 \u0639\u0642\u0648\u0628\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0645\u0644 \u0644\u0644\u0646\u0641\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0645\u060c \u0643\u0639\u0642\u0648\u0628\u0629 \u0623\u0635\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u062f\u0644 \u0644\u0642\u0627\u0646\u0648\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0642\u0648\u0628\u0627\u062a \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0630\u064a \u062a\u0636\u0645\u0646 \u0625\u0645\u0643\u0627\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0633\u062a\u0628\u062f\u0627\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0642\u0648\u0628\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0627\u0644\u0628\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u062d\u0631\u064a\u0629 \u0642\u0635\u064a\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062f\u0629 \u0628\u0639\u0642\u0648\u0628\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0645\u0644 \u0644\u0644\u0646\u0641\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0645 . \u0648\u0642\u062f \u0641\u0635\u0651\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0634\u0631\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0632\u0627\u0626\u0631\u064a \u0644\u0647\u0630\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0642\u0648\u0628\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0635\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0648\u0644 \u0645\u0643\u0631\u0631 (2) \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0627\u062f\u0629 (5) \u0645\u0643\u0631\u0631(1) \u0628\u0623\u0646\u0647 \u064a\u0645\u0643\u0646 \u0644\u0644\u062c\u0647\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0636\u0627\u0626\u064a\u0629 \u0623\u0646 \u062a\u0633\u062a\u0628\u062f\u0644 \u0639\u0642\u0648\u0628\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0628\u0633 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u0637\u0648\u0642 \u0628\u0647\u0627 \u0628\u0642\u064a\u0627\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062d\u0643\u0648\u0645 \u0639\u0644\u064a\u0647 \u0628\u0639\u0645\u0644 \u0644\u0644\u0646\u0641\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0645 \u062f\u0648\u0646 \u0623\u062c\u0631( ).
\n\u0641\u064a \u0644\u0628\u0646\u0627\u0646 \u0646\u0635\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0627\u062f\u0629 (11) \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0631\u0633\u0648\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0634\u0631\u064a\u0639\u064a \u0631\u0642\u0645 (422) \u0641\u064a ( 2002\u0645) \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u0636\u0645\u0646 \u0642\u0627\u0646\u0648\u0646 \u062d\u0645\u0627\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u062d\u062f\u0627\u062b \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0645\u062e\u0627\u0644\u0641\u064a\u0646 \u0644\u0644\u0642\u0627\u0646\u0648\u0646 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u0631\u0636\u064a\u0646 \u0644\u0644\u062e\u0637\u0631 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0623\u0646\u0647 \u064a\u0645\u0643\u0646 \u0625\u0644\u0632\u0627\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u062d\u062f\u0627\u062b \u0627\u0644\u0630\u064a\u0646 \u062a\u062a\u0631\u0627\u0648\u062d \u0623\u0639\u0645\u0627\u0631\u0647\u0645 \u0628\u064a\u0646 (12-18) \u0633\u0646\u0629 \u0645\u0627 \u0639\u062f\u0627 \u0645\u0631\u062a\u0643\u0628\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0646\u0627\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0642\u064a\u0627\u0645 \u0628\u0628\u0639\u0636 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0639\u0645\u0627\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u062a\u0639\u0648\u062f \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0641\u0627\u0626\u062f\u0629 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062c\u062a\u0645\u0639 \u0643\u062a\u062f\u0628\u064a\u0631 \u0627\u062d\u062a\u0631\u0627\u0632\u064a \u0645\u062b\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0646\u0638\u064a\u0641 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0637\u0644\u0627\u0621 \u0628\u062f\u0644\u0627\u064b \u0645\u0646 \u0623\u0646 \u062a\u0641\u0631\u0636 \u0639\u0644\u064a\u0647 \u062a\u062f\u0627\u0628\u064a\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u064a\u062f\u0627\u0639 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0624\u0633\u0633\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0635\u0644\u0627\u062d\u064a\u0629. \u0648\u0642\u062f \u0642\u0627\u0645 \u0639\u062f\u062f \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0627\u0635\u0631\u064a\u0646 \u0628\u0644\u063a \u0639\u062f\u062f\u0647\u0645 \u0646\u062d\u0648 (37) \u0642\u0627\u0635\u0631\u0627\u064b \u0628\u0623\u0639\u0645\u0627\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u063a\u0627\u062b\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0646\u0648\u0628 \u0628\u0639\u062f \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0631\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0633\u0631\u0627\u0626\u064a\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u062e\u064a\u0631\u0629 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0644\u0628\u0646\u0627\u0646 \u0641\u064a \u062a\u0645\u0648\u0632 (2006\u0645) ( ) .<\/p>\n

\ufe8d\ufedf\ufecc\ufee4\u0644 \ufedf\ufee0\ufee4\ufee8\ufed4\ufecc\ufe94 \ufe8d\ufedf\ufecc\ufe8e\ufee4\ufe94 \ufed3\ufef2 \ufe8d\ufedf\ufe98\ufeb8\ufead\ufef4\ufecc\ufe8e\ufe95 \u0627\u0644\u063a\u0631\u0628\u064a\u0629:
\n\u0623\u062f\u062e\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0645\u0644 \u0644\u0644\u0645\u0646\u0641\u0639\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0645\u0629 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0634\u0631\u064a\u0639\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0642\u0627\u0628\u064a\u0629 \u0623\u0648\u0644 \u0645\u0631\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0625\u0646\u0643\u0644\u062a\u0631\u0627 \u0639\u0627\u0645 (1972\u0645) \u0648\u064a\u062f\u0639\u0649 \u0647\u0630\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0638\u0627\u0645 \u0648\u0642\u062f \u0623\u062f\u062e\u0644 \u0628\u0645\u0648\u062c\u0628 \u0642\u0627\u0646\u0648\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u062f\u0627\u0644\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0632\u0627\u0626\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0630\u064a \u0623\u0642\u0631 \u0646\u062a\u064a\u062c\u0629 \u0644\u062a\u0642\u0631\u064a\u0631 \u060c”community service orders” \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062c\u0644\u0633 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0633\u062a\u0634\u0627\u0631\u064a \u062d\u0648\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0638\u0627\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0632\u0627\u0626\u064a\u060c \u0648\u0642\u062f \u0633\u0645\u062d\u062a \u0623\u062d\u0643\u0627\u0645 \u0647\u0630\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0627\u0646\u0648\u0646 \u0644\u0644\u0645\u062d\u0643\u0645\u0629 \u0623\u0646 ” Wootton”\u062a\u062d\u0643\u0645 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0645\u0646 \u0628\u0644\u063a \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0627\u0628\u0639\u0629 \u0639\u0634\u0631\u0629 \u0645\u0646 \u0639\u0645\u0631\u0647 \u0648\u0645\u0627 \u0641\u0648\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u064a\u0627\u0645 \u0628\u0625\u062a\u0645\u0627\u0645 \u0639\u0645\u0644 \u0644\u0645\u0646\u0641\u0639\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062c\u062a\u0645\u0639\u060c \u0645\u062c\u0627\u0646\u0627\u060c\u064b \u0648\u0630\u0644\u0643 \u062e\u0644\u0627\u0644 \u0645\u062f\u0629 \u0645\u062d\u062f\u062f\u0629\u060c \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0623\u0644\u0627 \u064a\u062a\u062c\u0627\u0648\u0632 \u0639\u062f\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0627\u0639\u0627\u062a (240) \u0633\u0627\u0639\u0629( ) \u0648\u0644\u0627 \u064a\u0642\u0644 \u0639\u0646 (40) \u0633\u0627\u0639\u0629 \u060c \u0648 \u064a\u0646\u0641\u0630 \u062e\u0644\u0627\u0644 \u0627\u062b\u0646\u064a \u0639\u0634\u0631 \u0634\u0647\u0631\u0627\u064b \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0643\u062b\u0631. \u062b\u0645 \u0635\u062f\u0631 \u0641\u064a \u0639\u0627\u0645 (1983\u0645) \u0642\u0627\u0646\u0648\u0646 \u0623\u062c\u0627\u0632 \u0644\u0644\u0645\u062d\u0643\u0645\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0643\u0645 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0645\u0646 \u0647\u0648 \u062f\u0648\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0627\u0628\u0639\u0629 \u0639\u0634\u0631\u0629 \u0645\u0646 \u0639\u0645\u0631\u0647 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0639\u0645\u0644 \u0644\u0644\u0645\u0646\u0641\u0639\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0645\u0629 \u0644\u0639\u062f\u062f \u0633\u0627\u0639\u0627\u062a \u0645\u0646 (20) \u0625\u0644\u0649 (120) \u0633\u0627\u0639\u0629 \u062a\u0646\u0641\u0630 \u062e\u0644\u0627\u0644 \u0633\u0646\u0629 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0643\u062b\u0631. \u0643\u0645\u0627 \u0639\u0631\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0627\u0646\u0648\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0646\u062c\u0644\u064a\u0632\u064a \u0635\u0648\u0631\u0629 \u062b\u0627\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0645\u0646 \u062e\u062f\u0645\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062c\u062a\u0645\u0639 \u0643\u0627\u0644\u0627\u062e\u062a\u0628\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0636\u0627\u0626\u064a \u060c \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u062a\u0645 \u0627\u0633\u062a\u062d\u062f\u0627\u062b\u0647\u0627 \u0628\u0645\u0648\u062c\u0628 \u0642\u0627\u0646\u0648\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u062f\u0627\u0644\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0646\u0627\u0626\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u062f\u064a\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0635\u0627\u062f\u0631 \u0641\u064a \u0639\u0627\u0645 (1991\u0645) \u060c \u0627\u0644\u0630\u064a \u062f\u062e\u0644 \u062d\u064a\u0632 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0637\u0628\u064a\u0642 \u0641\u064a \u0639\u0627\u0645 (1992\u0645) ( ).
\n\u0641\u064a \u0639\u0627\u0645 (1976\u0645) \u0623\u062f\u062e\u0644\u062a \u0648\u0644\u0627\u064a\u0629 \u0643\u064a\u0628\u0643 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0646\u062f\u064a\u0629 \u0646\u0638\u0627\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0645\u0644 \u0644\u0644\u0645\u0646\u0641\u0639\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0645\u0629 \u0643\u062a\u062c\u0631\u0628\u0629 \u0623\u0648\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0628\u0639\u0636 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0642\u0627\u0637\u0639\u0627\u062a\u060c \u0625\u0644\u0627 \u0623\u0646 \u0646\u062c\u0627\u062d \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062c\u0631\u0628\u0629 \u062f\u0641\u0639 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0648\u0644\u0627\u064a\u0629 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u062a\u0639\u0645\u064a\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0638\u0627\u0645 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0643\u0627\u0645\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0644\u0627\u064a\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0639\u0627\u0645 (1980\u0645) ( ).
\n\u0641\u064a \u0641\u0631\u0646\u0633\u0627 \u0623\u062f\u062e\u0644 \u0647\u0630\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0638\u0627\u0645 \u0645\u0646 \u062e\u0644\u0627\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0627\u0646\u0648\u0646 \u0631\u0642\u0645) 83- 466) (1983\u0645) \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0630\u064a \u0639\u0645\u0644 \u0628\u0647 \u0641\u064a \u0623\u0648\u0644 \u064a\u0646\u0627\u064a\u0631 \u0644\u0639\u0627\u0645 (1984\u0645) \u0647\u0630\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0627\u0646\u0648\u0646 \u0627\u0633\u062a\u0642\u0631\u062a \u0623\u062d\u0643\u0627\u0645\u0647 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u0627\u062f (131- 8) \u062d\u062a\u0649 (131-32) \u0645\u0646 \u0642\u0627\u0646\u0648\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0642\u0648\u0628\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0631\u0646\u0633\u064a \u0648\u064a\u062f\u0639\u0649 \u0647\u0630\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0627\u0646\u0648\u0646 \u0642\u0627\u0646\u0648\u0646 “\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0636\u0627\u0645\u0646”\u060c \u0644\u0623\u0646\u0647 \u064a\u0645\u062b\u0644 \u062a\u0636\u0627\u0645\u0646\u0627\u064b \u0645\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062d\u0643\u0648\u0645 \u0639\u0644\u064a\u0647 \u0645\u0646 \u062e\u0644\u0627\u0644 \u0641\u0631\u0636 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0645\u0644 \u0644\u0644\u0645\u0646\u0641\u0639\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0645\u0629 \u0643\u0628\u062f\u064a\u0644 \u0644\u0644\u0639\u0642\u0648\u0628\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0627\u0644\u0628\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u062d\u0631\u064a\u0629 \u0642\u0635\u064a\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062f\u0629 \u0648\u0647\u064a \u0639\u0642\u0648\u0628\u0629 \u0623\u0635\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u062a\u0643\u0645\u064a\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0645\u0642\u062a\u0631\u0646\u0629 \u0645\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u062e\u062a\u0628\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0636\u0627\u0626\u064a ( ).
\n\u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u064a\u0648\u0646\u0627\u0646 \u0623\u062f\u062e\u0644 \u0647\u0630\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0638\u0627\u0645 \u0628\u0645\u0648\u062c\u0628 \u0642\u0627\u0646\u0648\u0646 \u062a\u0646\u0638\u064a\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0624\u0633\u0633\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0642\u0627\u0628\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u064a\u0648\u0646\u0627\u0646\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0635\u0627\u062f\u0631 \u0628\u0645\u0648\u062c\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0627\u0646\u0648\u0646 \u0631\u0642\u0645 (1851) \u0644\u0639\u0627\u0645 (1989\u0645) \u060c \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0630\u064a \u062f\u062e\u0644 \u0641\u064a \u062d\u064a\u0632 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0646\u0641\u064a\u0630 \u0628\u062f\u0621\u0627\u064b \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0648\u0644 \u0645\u0646 \u0643\u0627\u0646\u0648\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062b\u0627\u0646\u064a (1999\u0645) \u0628\u0645\u0648\u062c\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0642\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0648\u0644\u0649 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0627\u062f\u0629 (61) \u0645\u0646 \u0647\u0630\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0627\u0646\u0648\u0646 \u064a\u0645\u0643\u0646 \u0644\u0643\u0644 \u0645\u062d\u0643\u0648\u0645 \u0628\u0639\u0642\u0648\u0628\u0629 \u0633\u0627\u0644\u0628\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u062d\u0631\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u0627 \u062a\u062a\u062c\u0627\u0648\u0632 (18) \u0634\u0647\u0631\u0627\u064b \u0623\u0646 \u064a\u062a\u0642\u062f\u0645 \u0628\u0637\u0644\u0628 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0645\u062d\u0643\u0645\u0629 \u062a\u0646\u0641\u064a\u0630 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0642\u0648\u0628\u0629 \u064a\u0637\u0644\u0628 \u0641\u064a\u0647 \u0623\u0646 \u064a\u0642\u0648\u0645 \u0628\u0639\u0645\u0644 \u0644\u0644\u0645\u0646\u0641\u0639\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0645\u0629 \u0643\u0628\u062f\u064a\u0644 \u0639\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0642\u0648\u0628\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0627\u0644\u0628\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u062d\u0631\u064a\u0629. \u0648\u062d\u0633\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0642\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062b\u0627\u0644\u062b\u0629 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0627\u062f\u0629 (61) \u064a\u0643\u0648\u0646 \u0647\u0630\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0645\u0644 \u0644\u062f\u0649 \u0625\u062d\u062f\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0647\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0645\u0629 \u060c \u0623\u0648 \u0627\u0644\u0647\u064a\u0626\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062d\u0644\u064a\u0629( ) \u0623\u0648 \u0634\u062e\u0635 \u0645\u0646 \u0623\u0634\u062e\u0627\u0635 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0627\u0646\u0648\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0645\u060c \u0628\u0637\u0628\u064a\u0639\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0627\u0644 \u0641\u0625\u0646 \u0647\u0630\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0645\u0644 \u063a\u064a\u0631 \u0645\u0623\u062c\u0648\u0631( ).
\n\u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0631\u062a\u063a\u0627\u0644 \u0623\u062c\u0627\u0632 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0627\u0646\u0648\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u0627\u062f\u0631 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0647\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0648\u0644 \u0645\u0646 \u0639\u0627\u0645 (1983\u0645) \u0644\u0644\u0645\u062d\u0643\u0645\u0629 \u0641\u0631\u0636 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0645\u0644 \u0644\u0644\u0645\u0646\u0641\u0639\u0629 (180) \u0633\u0627\u0639\u0629\u060c \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0623\u0646 \u062a\u0646\u0641\u0630 \u062e\u0627\u0631\u062c \u0623\u0648\u0642\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0645\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u062f\u064a\u060c \u0648\u0630\u0644\u0643 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0645\u0629\u060c \u0648\u0630\u0644\u0643 \u0644\u0639\u062f\u062f \u0633\u0627\u0639\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0645\u0644 \u0645\u0646 (90-180) \u0633\u0627\u0639\u0629 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0623\u0646 \u062a\u0646\u0641\u0630 \u062e\u0627\u0631\u062c \u0623\u0648\u0642\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0645\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u062f\u064a \u060c \u0648\u0630\u0644\u0643 \u0643\u0639\u0642\u0648\u0628\u0629 \u0628\u062f\u064a\u0644\u0629\u060c \u0641\u064a \u062d\u0627\u0644 \u0643\u0627\u0646\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0642\u0648\u0628\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0635\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0628\u0633 \u0645\u062f\u0629 \u0644\u0627 \u062a\u062a\u062c\u0627\u0648\u0632 3 \u0623\u0634\u0647\u0631 )).
\n\u0641\u064a \u0628\u0644\u062c\u064a\u0643\u0627 \u062a\u0639\u0631\u0641 \u0639\u0642\u0648\u0628\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0645\u0644 \u0644\u0644\u0645\u0646\u0641\u0639\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0645\u0629 \u0628\u0639\u0642\u0648\u0628\u0629 (\u0627\u0644\u0639\u0645\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0631 \u2013 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u062a\u0642\u0644) \u0641\u0642\u062f \u062a\u0645 \u062a\u0637\u0628\u064a\u0642\u0647 \u0633\u0646\u0629 (1994\u0645) \u0643\u0639\u0642\u0648\u0628\u0629 \u062a\u0628\u0639\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u0639\u0642\u0648\u0628\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0628\u0633\u060c \u0623\u0648 \u0643\u0634\u0631\u0637 \u0644\u0627\u0646\u0642\u0636\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0639\u0648\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0645\u0648\u0645\u064a\u0629\u060c \u062b\u0645 \u0639\u062f\u0644 \u0628\u0639\u062f \u0630\u0644\u0643 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0642\u0627\u0646\u0648\u0646 \u0631\u0642\u0645 (2002-04) \u0644\u0639\u0627\u0645 (2002\u0645) \u0627\u0644\u0630\u064a \u0623\u062f\u062e\u0644 \u0639\u0642\u0648\u0628\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0645\u0644 \u0641\u064a \u0642\u0627\u0646\u0648\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0642\u0648\u0628\u0627\u062a\u061b \u0644\u0643\u064a \u064a\u0635\u0628\u062d \u0645\u0646 \u0636\u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0642\u0648\u0628\u0627\u062a( )\u0627\u0644\u0623\u0635\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0642\u0631\u0631\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0645\u0648\u0627\u062f \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0646\u062d \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0645\u062e\u0627\u0644\u0641\u0627\u062a \u0648\u0647\u0630\u0627 \u0645\u0627 \u062a\u0645 \u0625\u0642\u0631\u0627\u0631\u0647 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0627\u062f\u0629 \u0631\u0642\u0645 (37) \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0627\u0646\u0648\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0644\u062c\u064a\u0643\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062c\u062f\u064a\u062f( ).
\n\u064a\u0639\u062f \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0634\u0631\u064a\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0648\u0641\u064a\u062a\u064a \u2013 \u0633\u0627\u0628\u0642\u0627\u064b \u2013 \u0631\u0648\u0633\u064a\u0627 \u062d\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0627\u064b \u0645\u0646 \u0623\u0648\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0634\u0631\u064a\u0639\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u0639\u0631\u0641\u062a \u062a\u0637\u0628\u064a\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0645\u0644 \u0644\u0644\u0645\u0646\u0641\u0639\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0645\u0629 \u0643\u0639\u0642\u0648\u0628\u0629\u061b \u0628\u0644 \u0625\u0646\u0647 \u064a\u0643\u0648\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0635\u062f\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0630\u064a \u0627\u0633\u062a\u0642\u062a \u0645\u0646\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0634\u0631\u064a\u0639\u0627\u062a \u0641\u0643\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0639\u062a\u062f\u0627\u062f \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0639\u0645\u0644 \u0643\u0628\u062f\u064a\u0644 \u0639\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0642\u0648\u0628\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0627\u0644\u0628\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u062d\u0631\u064a\u0629 \u0642\u0635\u064a\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062f\u0629\u060c \u0648\u0639\u0631\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0634\u0631\u064a\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0648\u0641\u064a\u062a\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0645\u0644 \u0644\u0644\u0645\u0646\u0641\u0639\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0645\u0629 \u062a\u062d\u062a \u0645\u0633\u0645\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0645\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0635\u0644\u0627\u062d\u064a \u0645\u0639 \u0639\u062f\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0631\u0645\u0627\u0646\u060c \u0641\u0642\u062f \u0648\u0631\u062f\u062a \u0647\u0630\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0642\u0648\u0628\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0627\u062f\u0629 (25) \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0648\u0627\u0639\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0633\u0627\u0633\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u062a\u0634\u0631\u064a\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0646\u0627\u0626\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0648\u0641\u064a\u062a\u064a \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u0646\u0635\u062a \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0623\u0646\u0647 “\u064a\u0646\u0641\u0630 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0645\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0635\u0644\u0627\u062d\u064a \u0628\u062f\u0648\u0646 \u062d\u0631\u0645\u0627\u0646 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0631\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u0641\u062a\u0631\u0629 \u062a\u0635\u0644 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0639\u0627\u0645\u060c \u0648\u064a\u0646\u0641\u0630 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0643\u0645 \u0625\u0645\u0627 \u0641\u064a \u0645\u062d\u0644 \u0639\u0645\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062d\u0643\u0648\u0645 \u0639\u0644\u064a\u0647\u060c \u0623\u0648 \u0641\u064a \u0645\u0643\u0627\u0646 \u0622\u062e\u0631 \u0641\u064a \u062f\u0627\u0626\u0631\u0629 \u0625\u0642\u0627\u0645\u062a\u0647\u060c \u0648\u064a\u0646\u062a\u0642\u0635 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062d\u0643\u0648\u0645 \u0639\u0644\u064a\u0647 \u0645\u0628\u0644\u063a\u0627\u064b \u064a\u062d\u062f\u062f\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0643\u0645 \u0648\u0644\u0627 \u064a\u0632\u064a\u062f \u0639\u0644\u0649 (20%) \u0645\u0646 \u0623\u062c\u0631\u0647 \u0644\u0635\u0627\u0644\u062d \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0648\u0644\u0629\u060c \u0648\u062a\u062d\u062f\u062f \u062a\u0634\u0631\u064a\u0639\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0645\u0647\u0648\u0631\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0631\u064a\u0642\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u064a\u0646\u0641\u0630 \u0628\u0647\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0643\u0645 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0639\u0645\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0635\u0644\u0627\u062d\u064a \u0628\u062f\u0648\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0631\u0645\u0627\u0646 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0631\u064a\u0629 “( ).
\n\u0641\u064a \u0633\u0648\u064a\u0633\u0631\u0627 \u0637\u0628\u0642\u062a \u0639\u0642\u0648\u0628\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0645\u0644 \u0644\u0644\u0645\u0646\u0641\u0639\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0645\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0628\u062f\u0627\u064a\u0629 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0633\u0628\u064a\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062c\u0631\u0628\u0629 \u0645\u0646\u0630 \u0639\u0627\u0645 (1990\u0645) \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0623\u0646 \u062a\u0645 \u062a\u0639\u0645\u064a\u0645\u0647\u0627\u060c \u0648\u0623\u0635\u0628\u062d \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0645\u0644 \u0644\u0644\u0645\u0646\u0641\u0639\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0645\u0629 \u0639\u0642\u0648\u0628\u0629 \u0623\u0635\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0645\u0633\u062a\u0642\u0644\u0629 \u0642\u0627\u0626\u0645\u0629 \u0628\u0630\u0627\u062a\u0647\u0627 \u0645\u0646\u0630 (2007\u0645) \u0641\u064a \u0642\u0627\u0646\u0648\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0642\u0648\u0628\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0648\u064a\u0633\u0631\u064a( ).
\n\u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0644\u0648\u0643\u0633\u0645\u0628\u0648\u0631\u063a \u0623\u062c\u0627\u0632 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0627\u0646\u0648\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u0627\u062f\u0631 \u0641\u064a 13 \u062d\u0632\u064a\u0631\u0627\u0646 (1994\u0645) \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0627\u062f\u0629 (22) \u0641\u0631\u0636 \u0647\u0630\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0638\u0627\u0645 \u0645\u0646 \u0642\u0628\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062d\u0643\u0645\u0629 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0643\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062d\u0643\u0648\u0645 \u0639\u0644\u064a\u0647 \u0628\u0639\u0642\u0648\u0628\u0629 \u0633\u0627\u0644\u0628\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u062d\u0631\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u0627 \u062a\u062a\u062c\u0627\u0648\u0632 \u0645\u062f\u062a\u0647\u0627 \u0633\u062a\u0629 \u0623\u0634\u0647\u0631\u060c \u0648\u0630\u0644\u0643 \u0639\u062f\u062f\u0627\u064b \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0627\u0639\u0627\u062a \u0645\u0646 (40-240) \u0633\u0627\u0639\u0629 . \u0648\u062d\u0633\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0627\u0646\u0648\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u0627\u062f\u0631 \u0641\u064a 18 \u0643\u0627\u0646\u0648\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0648\u0644 (1992\u0645) \u064a\u0642\u0636\u0649 \u0628\u0646\u0638\u0627\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0645\u0644 \u0644\u0644\u0645\u0646\u0641\u0639\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0645\u0629 \u0643\u0639\u0642\u0648\u0628\u0629 \u0628\u062f\u064a\u0644\u0629 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0643\u0644 \u0645\u062d\u0643\u0648\u0645 \u0628\u0639\u0642\u0648\u0628\u0629 \u0633\u0627\u0644\u0628\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u062d\u0631\u064a\u0629 \u0645\u0646 \u0623\u062c\u0644 \u0645\u062e\u0627\u0644\u0641\u0627\u062a \u062a\u0639\u062f ” \u0630\u0627\u062a \u0623\u0647\u0645\u064a\u0629 \u0628\u0633\u064a\u0637\u0629” ( ).
\n\u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0627\u0646\u0645\u0627\u0631\u0643 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u0623\u0635\u062f\u0631\u062a \u0641\u064a (1982\u0645) \u0642\u0627\u0646\u0648\u0646\u0627\u064b \u0646\u0641\u0630 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0645\u0633\u062a\u0648\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0635\u0645\u0629 \u0628\u062f\u0627\u064a\u0629\u060c \u062b\u0645 \u0627\u0645\u062a\u062f \u0646\u0637\u0627\u0642 \u062a\u0637\u0628\u064a\u0642\u0647 \u0644\u064a\u0634\u0645\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0648\u0644\u0629 \u0628\u0643\u0627\u0645\u0644\u0647\u0627 \u0641\u064a \u0639\u0627\u0645 (1985\u0645). \u0648\u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0627\u0646\u0645\u0627\u0631\u0643 \u064a\u0645\u0643\u0646 \u0644\u0644\u0645\u062d\u0643\u0648\u0645 \u0639\u0644\u064a\u0647 \u0623\u0646 \u064a\u0639\u0627\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0645\u0644 \u0642\u0628\u0644 \u0642\u0628\u0648\u0644\u0647\u060c \u0648\u0644\u0647 \u0623\u0646 \u064a\u062e\u062a\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0645\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u0627\u0633\u0628 \u0645\u0646 \u0645\u062c\u0645\u0648\u0639\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0639\u0645\u0627\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062e\u062a\u0627\u0631\u0629 ( ( .
\n\u0627\u0639\u062a\u0645\u062f\u062a \u0623\u0644\u0645\u0627\u0646\u064a\u0627 \u0639\u0642\u0648\u0628\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0645\u0644 \u0644\u0644\u0645\u0646\u0641\u0639\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0645\u0629 \u0644\u064a\u0643\u0648\u0646 \u0623\u062d\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0632\u0627\u0645\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0641\u0631\u0648\u0636\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0646\u0638\u0627\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u062e\u062a\u0628\u0627\u0631 \u0645\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0636\u0639 \u0642\u064a\u062f \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062c\u0631\u0628\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0627\u062f\u0629 (56) \u0645\u0646 \u0642\u0627\u0646\u0648\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0642\u0648\u0628\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0644\u0645\u0627\u0646\u064a( ).
\n\u0639\u0631\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0627\u0646\u0648\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u064a\u0637\u0627\u0644\u064a \u062a\u0637\u0628\u064a\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0645\u0644 \u0644\u0644\u0645\u0646\u0641\u0639\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0645\u0629 \u0643\u0628\u062f\u064a\u0644 \u0639\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u063a\u0631\u0627\u0645\u0629 \u0628\u0645\u0648\u062c\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0627\u0646\u0648\u0646 \u0631\u0642\u0645 (689) \u0627\u0644\u0635\u0627\u062f\u0631 \u0641\u064a 24\/11\/1981\u0645( ).
\n\u0641\u064a \u0647\u0648\u0644\u0646\u062f\u0627 \u0623\u062c\u0627\u0632 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0627\u0646\u0648\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u0627\u062f\u0631 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062b\u0627\u0646\u064a \u0645\u0646 \u0634\u0628\u0627\u0637 \u0639\u0627\u0645 (1981\u0645) \u0627\u062a\u062e\u0627\u0630 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0645\u0644 \u0644\u0644\u0645\u0646\u0641\u0639\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0645\u0629 \u0625\u0645\u0627 \u0641\u064a \u0623\u062b\u0646\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0644\u0627\u062d\u0642\u0629\u060c \u0645\u0645\u0627 \u064a\u0634\u0643\u0644 \u062a\u062e\u0641\u064a\u0641\u0627\u064b \u0644\u0623\u0639\u0628\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062d\u0643\u0645\u0629 \u060c \u0648\u0625\u0645\u0627 \u0628\u0645\u0648\u062c\u0628 \u0642\u0631\u0627\u0631 \u064a\u0642\u0636\u064a \u0628\u0648\u0642\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0644\u0627\u062d\u0642\u0629 \u0645\u0646 \u0642\u0628\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062d\u0643\u0645\u0629 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0623\u0646 \u064a\u0642\u0648\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062f\u0639\u0649 \u0639\u0644\u064a\u0647 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0639\u0645\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0637\u0644\u0648\u0628 \u0645\u0646\u0647 \u0645\u062f\u0629) 30-150) \u0633\u0627\u0639\u0629 \u0643\u0645\u0627 \u0623\u062c\u0627\u0632 \u0641\u0631\u0636 \u0647\u0630\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0638\u0627\u0645 \u0643\u0623\u062d\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0627\u062c\u0628\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0641\u0631\u0648\u0636\u0629 \u0645\u0639 \u062a\u0642\u0631\u064a\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0641\u0648 \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0627\u0635\u060c \u0648\u0642\u062f \u0646\u0635 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0627\u0646\u0648\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u0627\u062f\u0631 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0648\u0644 \u0645\u0646 \u0634\u0628\u0627\u0637 (2001\u0645) \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0623\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0645\u0644 \u0644\u0644\u0645\u0646\u0641\u0639\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0645\u0629 \u064a\u0645\u0643\u0646 \u0623\u0646 \u064a\u0643\u0648\u0646 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0634\u0643\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u064a\u0627\u0645 \u0628\u062a\u062f\u0631\u064a\u0628 \u0645\u0647\u0646\u064a\u060c \u0623\u0648 \u0644\u0635\u0627\u0644\u062d \u062c\u0645\u0639\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u062c\u062a\u0645\u0627\u0639\u064a\u0629 ) ).
\n\u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0644\u0627\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u062d\u062f\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0645\u0631\u064a\u0643\u064a\u0629 \u0641\u064a\u062f\u0639\u0649 \u0647\u0630\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0638\u0627\u0645 travaux communautaires \u0648\u0628\u0645\u0648\u062c\u0628\u0647 \u064a\u0645\u0643\u0646 \u0644\u0644\u0642\u0627\u0636\u064a \u0623\u0646 \u064a\u0641\u0631\u0636 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062d\u0643\u0648\u0645 \u0639\u0644\u064a\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0645\u0644 \u0639\u062f\u062f\u0627\u064b \u0645\u062d\u062f\u0648\u062f\u0627\u064b \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0627\u0639\u0627\u062a\u060c \u064a\u062a\u0631\u0627\u0648\u062d \u0628\u064a\u0646 (40-80) \u0633\u0627\u0639\u0629 \u0648\u062d\u062a\u0649 (400) \u0633\u0627\u0639\u0629 \u060c \u0648\u0630\u0644\u0643 \u062d\u0633\u0628 \u062c\u0633\u0627\u0645\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0639\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0631\u0645\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0631\u062a\u0643\u0628\u060c \u0634\u0631\u064a\u0637\u0629 \u0623\u0646 \u064a\u0648\u0627\u0641\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062d\u0643\u0648\u0645 \u0639\u0644\u064a\u0647 \u0645\u0633\u0628\u0642\u0627\u064b \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0636\u0648\u0639 \u0644\u0644\u0639\u0645\u0644 \u0644\u0644\u0645\u0646\u0641\u0639\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0645\u0629\u060c \u0648\u0623\u0646 \u064a\u0643\u0648\u0646 \u062c\u0631\u0645\u0647 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0648\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0633\u064a\u0637 \u0643\u0645\u062e\u0627\u0644\u0641\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0633\u064a\u0631\u060c \u0623\u0648 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0639\u0627\u0637\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0644\u0646\u064a \u0644\u0644\u0643\u062d\u0648\u0644 \u060c \u0623\u0648 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u062f\u0645\u0627\u062a \u0645\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0622\u062e\u0631\u064a\u0646 ( ).
\n\u062c\u0645\u0647\u0648\u0631\u064a\u0629 \u0628\u0648\u0631\u0643\u064a\u0646\u0627 \u0641\u0627\u0633\u0648 \u062a\u0628\u0646\u062a \u0647\u0630\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0642\u0648\u0628\u0629 \u0645\u0646 \u062e\u0644\u0627\u0644 \u0642\u0627\u0646\u0648\u0646\u064a\u0646 : \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0627\u0646\u0648\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0648\u0644 \u0647\u0648 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0627\u0646\u0648\u0646 \u0631\u0642\u0645 (006- 2004\/AN) \u0627\u0644\u0630\u064a \u0639\u062f\u0644 \u0642\u0627\u0646\u0648\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0642\u0648\u0628\u0627\u062a . \u0648\u0642\u062f \u0623\u062f\u062e\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0645\u0644 \u0644\u0644\u0645\u0646\u0641\u0639\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0645\u0629 \u0643\u0628\u062f\u064a\u0644 \u0639\u0646 \u0639\u0642\u0648\u0628\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0628\u0633 \u0641\u064a \u0645\u0648\u0627\u062f \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0646\u062d\u060c \u0623\u0645\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0627\u0646\u0648\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062b\u0627\u0646\u064a \u0631\u0642\u0645 (007-2004\/AN) \u0627\u0644\u0630\u064a \u062a\u0636\u0645\u0646 \u0642\u0648\u0627\u0639\u062f \u062a\u0646\u0638\u064a\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0645\u0644 \u0644\u0644\u0645\u0646\u0641\u0639\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0645\u0629\u060c \u0628\u0645\u0648\u062c\u0628 \u0647\u0630\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0627\u0646\u0648\u0646\u064a\u0646 (2004-200\/bres) \u062a\u0627\u0631\u064a\u062e (17\/5\/2004\u0645) \u0641\u0625\u0646\u0647 \u064a\u0645\u0643\u0646 \u0641\u0631\u0636 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0645\u0644 \u0644\u0644\u0645\u0646\u0641\u0639\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0645\u0629 \u0645\u062f\u0629 \u062a\u062a\u0631\u0627\u0648\u062d \u0628\u064a\u0646 (40-300) \u0633\u0627\u0639\u0629 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0643\u0644 \u0634\u062e\u0635 \u0627\u0631\u062a\u0643\u0628 \u062c\u0646\u062d\u0629 \u0648\u062d\u0643\u0645 \u0639\u0644\u064a\u0647 \u0628\u0639\u0642\u0648\u0628\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0628\u0633\u060c \u0648\u0625\u0630\u0627 \u0643\u0627\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062d\u0643\u0648\u0645 \u0639\u0644\u064a\u0647 \u062d\u062f\u062b\u0627\u064b \u0641\u0627\u0644\u0645\u062f\u0629 \u0645\u0646 (20-150) \u0633\u0627\u0639\u0629 ( ) .
\n\u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0634\u0631\u064a\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0631\u0627\u0632\u064a\u0644\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0635\u0627\u062f\u0631 \u0639\u0627\u0645 1984\u0645\u060c \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0630\u064a \u0646\u0635 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0645\u0644 \u0644\u0645\u0635\u0644\u062d\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062c\u062a\u0645\u0639 \u0643\u0639\u0642\u0648\u0628\u0629 \u0644\u0645\u0635\u0644\u062d\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062c\u062a\u0645\u0639 \u0643\u0639\u0642\u0648\u0628\u0629 \u0628\u062f\u064a\u0644\u0629 \u0644\u0639\u0642\u0648\u0628\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0628\u0633 \u0627\u0644\u0630\u064a \u062a\u0642\u0644 \u0645\u062f\u062a\u0647 \u0639\u0646 \u0633\u0646\u0629( ).<\/p>\n

\u0639\u0642\u0648\u0628\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0645\u0644 \u0644\u0644\u0645\u0646\u0641\u0639\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0645\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0645\u0644\u0643\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0631\u0628\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0639\u0648\u062f\u064a\u0629:
\n\u0641\u064a \u0636\u0648\u0621 \u0627\u0633\u062a\u0639\u0631\u0627\u0636 \u0639\u0642\u0648\u0628\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0645\u0644 \u0644\u0644\u0645\u0646\u0641\u0639\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0645\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0634\u0631\u064a\u0639\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0631\u0628\u064a\u0629 \u0648 \u0627\u0644\u063a\u0631\u0628\u064a\u0629\u060c \u0648 \u0628\u0625\u062c\u0631\u0627\u0621 \u0645\u0642\u0627\u0631\u0628\u0629 \u0645\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0634\u0631\u064a\u0639\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0627\u0626\u0645\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0645\u0644\u0643\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0631\u0628\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0639\u0648\u062f\u064a\u0629 \u0641\u0625\u0646 \u0645\u0648\u0642\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0634\u0631\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0639\u0648\u062f\u064a \u0645\u0646 \u0639\u0642\u0648\u0628\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0645\u0644 \u0644\u0644\u0646\u0641\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0645 \u064a\u0623\u062e\u0630 \u0628\u0646\u0627\u062d\u064a\u062a\u064a\u0646\u060c \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0627\u062d\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0634\u0631\u064a\u0639\u064a\u0629 \u0648 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0627\u062d\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u062f\u0627\u0631\u064a\u0629. \u0623\u0645\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0627\u062d\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0634\u0631\u064a\u0639\u064a\u0629: \u0628\u0645\u0627 \u0623\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0645\u0644\u0643\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0631\u0628\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0639\u0648\u062f\u064a\u0629 \u062a\u0637\u0628\u0642 \u0623\u062d\u0643\u0627\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0631\u064a\u0639\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0633\u0644\u0627\u0645\u064a\u0629 \u0643\u0646\u0638\u0627\u0645 \u062c\u0632\u0627\u0626\u064a \u0644\u0647\u0627 \u060c \u0648\u0644\u0643\u0648\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0642\u0648\u0628\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0639\u0632\u064a\u0631\u064a\u0629 \u063a\u064a\u0631 \u0645\u062d\u062f\u062f\u0629 \u060c \u0628\u0644 \u062a\u0633\u062a\u0648\u0639\u0628 \u0643\u0644 \u0645\u0627 \u064a\u062d\u0642\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0635\u0644\u062d\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0642\u0635\u0648\u062f\u0629 \u0648\u064a\u0646\u0636\u0628\u0637 \u0645\u0639 \u0623\u062d\u0643\u0627\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0631\u0639 \u060c \u0648\u062d\u064a\u062b \u0625\u0646 \u0639\u0642\u0648\u0628\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0645\u0644 \u0644\u0644\u0646\u0641\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0645 \u062a\u062f\u062e\u0644 \u0636\u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0642\u0648\u0628\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0639\u0632\u064a\u0631\u064a\u0629 \u060c \u0648\u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0647\u0630\u0627 \u0641\u0625\u0646 \u0645\u0648\u0642\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u0638\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0639\u0648\u062f\u064a \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0645\u0644 \u0628\u0647\u0630\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0642\u0648\u0628\u0629 \u0647\u0648 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0648\u0627\u0632. \u0623\u0645\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0627\u062d\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u062f\u0627\u0631\u064a\u0629 : \u0641\u0625\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u0638\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0639\u0648\u062f\u064a \u0644\u0645 \u064a\u064f\u0635\u062f\u0631 \u062a\u0646\u0638\u064a\u0645\u0627\u064b \u0623\u0648 \u0622\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u062a\u0637\u0628\u064a\u0642 \u0648\u062a\u0646\u0641\u064a\u0630 \u0639\u0642\u0648\u0628\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0645\u0644 \u0644\u0644\u0646\u0641\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0645 \u060c \u0648\u0644\u0643\u0646 \u0647\u0646\u0627\u0643 \u062a\u0648\u062c\u0647\u0627\u064b \u0642\u0648\u064a\u0627\u064b \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0624\u0633\u0633\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0636\u0627\u0626\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u062a\u0641\u0639\u064a\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0645\u0644 \u0628\u0628\u062f\u0627\u0626\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u062c\u0646 \u0643\u0627\u0641\u0629 \u0628\u0645\u0627 \u0641\u064a\u0647\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0645\u0644 \u0644\u0644\u0646\u0641\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0645 \u060c \u062d\u064a\u062b \u0625\u0646\u0647 \u0641\u064a \u0639\u0627\u0645 (1419\u0647\u0640) \u062a\u0628\u0646\u062a \u0648\u0632\u0627\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u062f\u0644 \u0625\u0639\u062f\u0627\u062f \u0645\u0634\u0631\u0648\u0639 \u0645\u062a\u0643\u0627\u0645\u0644 \u062d\u0648\u0644 \u0628\u062f\u0627\u0626\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u062c\u0646 \u0641\u064a \u062c\u0645\u064a\u0639 \u0645\u0631\u0627\u062d\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0639\u0648\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0632\u0627\u0626\u064a\u0629 \u060c \u0648\u0623\u062f\u0631\u062c\u062a \u0639\u0642\u0648\u0628\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0645\u0644 \u0644\u0644\u0646\u0641\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0645 \u0636\u0645\u0646 \u062a\u0644\u0643 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u062f\u0627\u0626\u0644 \u060c \u0648\u0642\u062f \u062a\u0645 \u0625\u0642\u0631\u0627\u0631 \u0630\u0644\u0643 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0634\u0631\u0648\u0639 \u0645\u0646 \u0642\u0628\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0648\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0639\u0636\u0627\u0621 \u0641\u064a \u0645\u062c\u0644\u0633 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0639\u0627\u0648\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0644\u064a\u062c\u064a \u060c \u0648\u0623\u0637\u0644\u0642 \u0639\u0644\u064a\u0647 \u0648\u062b\u064a\u0642\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u064a\u0627\u0636 \u0644\u0644\u0642\u0648\u0627\u0639\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u062d\u062f\u0629 \u0644\u0628\u062f\u0627\u0626\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0642\u0648\u0628\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0627\u0644\u0628\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u062d\u0631\u064a\u0629 ( ).
\n\u0648 \u0647\u0646\u0627 \u0646\u062c\u062f \u0639\u0631\u0636 \u0644\u0628\u0639\u0636 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0636\u0627\u064a\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u062d\u0643\u0645 \u0628\u0647\u0627 \u0628\u0639\u0642\u0648\u0628\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0645\u0644 \u0644\u0644\u0645\u0646\u0641\u0639\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0645\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0645\u0644\u0643\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0631\u0628\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0639\u0648\u062f\u064a\u0629:
\n\u0625\u0646 \u0645\u0639\u0638\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u062d\u0643\u0627\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u0635\u062f\u0631\u062a \u0645\u0646 \u0628\u0639\u0636 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0636\u0627\u0629 \u0628\u062a\u0637\u0628\u064a\u0642 \u0647\u0630\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0642\u0648\u0628\u0629 \u0627\u062c\u062a\u0647\u0627\u062f \u0634\u062e\u0635\u064a \u0645\u0646\u0647\u0645 \u0648\u062a\u0642\u062f\u064a\u0631 \u0644\u0644\u0642\u0636\u0627\u064a\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u0646\u0638\u0631\u0648\u0647\u0627 \u0648\u0645\u062f\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0631\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0631\u062a\u0643\u0628\u060c \u0648\u0639\u0644\u064a\u0647 \u0623\u0635\u062f\u0631\u0648\u0627 \u0647\u0630\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u062d\u0643\u0627\u0645\u060c \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u0644\u0642\u064a\u062a \u0635\u062f\u0649 \u0643\u0628\u064a\u0631\u0627\u064b \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062c\u062a\u0645\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0639\u0648\u062f\u064a \u0643\u0648\u0646\u0647\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0648\u0644\u0649 \u0644\u062a\u0646\u0641\u064a\u0630 \u0647\u0630\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0642\u0648\u0628\u0629 \u0648\u0633\u0648\u0641 \u0646\u0639\u0631\u0636 \u0644\u0628\u0639\u0636 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0636\u0627\u064a\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u062d\u0643\u0645 \u0641\u064a\u0647\u0627 \u0628\u0639\u0642\u0648\u0628\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0645\u0644 \u0644\u0644\u0645\u0646\u0641\u0639\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0645\u0629:
\n\u0623\u0635\u062f\u0631 \u0642\u0627\u0636\u064a \u0645\u062d\u0643\u0645\u0629 “\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u064a\u0629” \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0631\u0639\u064a\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0639\u0627\u0645 (1427\u0647\u0640) \u060c \u062d\u0643\u0645\u064a\u0646 \u0634\u0631\u0639\u064a\u064a\u0646 \u0628\u062d\u0642 \u0627\u062b\u0646\u064a\u0646 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u062d\u062f\u0627\u062b\u060c \u0623\u062d\u062f\u0647\u0645\u0627 \u0627\u0631\u062a\u0643\u0628 \u0639\u062f\u062f\u0627\u064b \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0631\u0642\u0627\u062a \u060c \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0622\u062e\u0631 \u0645\u0634\u062a\u0628\u0647 \u0641\u064a \u062a\u0646\u0627\u0648\u0644\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u0643\u0631\u060c \u0648\u0642\u062f \u0627\u0646\u062a\u0647\u062c \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0627\u0636\u064a \u0641\u064a \u062d\u0643\u0645\u064a\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u0627\u062f\u0631\u064a\u0646 \u0628\u062d\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u062b\u0646\u064a\u0646 \u0645\u0628\u062f\u0623 \u062e\u062f\u0645\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062c\u062a\u0645\u0639. \u0641\u0642\u062f \u062d\u0643\u0645 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u062f\u062b \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0648\u0644 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0639\u0645\u0644 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u062a\u0646\u0638\u064a\u0641 (26) \u0645\u0633\u062c\u062f\u0627\u064b \u0628\u0645\u0639\u062f\u0644 \u0633\u0627\u0639\u0629 \u0644\u0643\u0644 \u0645\u0633\u062c\u062f\u060c \u0641\u0636\u0644\u0627\u064b \u0639\u0646 \u062e\u062f\u0645\u0629 \u0645\u0643\u062a\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0648\u0642\u0627\u0641 \u0645\u062f\u0629 (100) \u0633\u0627\u0639\u0629 \u060c \u0628\u0645\u0639\u062f\u0644 \u0633\u0627\u0639\u062a\u064a\u0646 \u064a\u0648\u0645\u064a\u0627\u064b \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0635\u0628\u0627\u062d \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u0627\u0621 \u062e\u0644\u0627\u0644 \u0634\u0647\u0631. \u0623\u0645\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u062b\u0627\u0646\u064a \u0641\u0642\u062f \u062d\u0643\u0645 \u0639\u0644\u064a\u0647 \u0628\u062a\u0646\u0638\u064a\u0641 (26) \u0645\u0633\u062c\u062f\u0627\u064b \u0641\u064a \u0645\u062f\u064a\u0646\u0629 “\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u064a\u0629” \u0628\u0645\u0639\u062f\u0644 \u0633\u0627\u0639\u0629 \u0644\u0643\u0644 \u0645\u0633\u062c\u062f \u062e\u0644\u0627\u0644 \u0634\u0647\u0631 ( ).
\n\u0623\u0635\u062f\u0631 \u0642\u0627\u0636\u064a \u0645\u062d\u0643\u0645\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u064a\u0629 \u062d\u0643\u0645\u0627\u064b \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0637\u0627\u0644\u0628 \u0645\u062a\u0648\u0633\u0637\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0627\u0645\u0633\u0629 \u0639\u0634\u0631\u0629 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0645\u0631\u060c \u0625\u062b\u0631 \u0627\u0639\u062a\u062f\u0627\u0626\u0647 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0636\u0631\u0628 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0637\u0639\u0646 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0634\u0627\u0628 \u0622\u062e\u0631\u060c \u0648\u062c\u0627\u0621 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0643\u0645 \u062c\u0644\u062f\u0629( )\u0627\u0644\u0645\u062f\u0651\u0639\u0649 \u0639\u0644\u064a\u0647 (30) \u062c\u0644\u062f\u0629 \u0646\u0638\u064a\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0627\u0635\u060c \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062d\u0643\u0645 \u0628\u0625\u0644\u0632\u0627\u0645\u0647 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0639\u0645\u0644 \u0639\u0646 \u0637\u0631\u064a\u0642 \u062c\u0645\u0639\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u062e\u064a\u0631\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u0645\u062f\u0629 (5) \u0633\u0627\u0639\u0627\u062a \u064a\u0648\u0645\u064a\u0627\u064b \u0644\u0627 \u062a\u062a\u0639\u0627\u0631\u0636 \u0645\u0639 \u062f\u0631\u0627\u0633\u062a\u0647 \u0637\u0648\u0627\u0644 \u0641\u062a\u0631\u0629 (10) \u0623\u064a\u0627\u0645\u060c \u0648\u0630\u0644\u0643 \u0645\u0642\u0627\u0628\u0644 \u0623\u062c\u0631\u0629 \u0645\u0642\u062f\u0627\u0631\u0647\u0627 (50) \u0631\u064a\u0627\u0644\u0627\u064b \u0644\u0644\u064a\u0648\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0627\u062d\u062f \u064a\u0633\u062a\u0642\u0637\u0639 \u0645\u0646\u0647\u0627 \u0646\u0635\u0641\u0647\u0627\u060c \u0648\u064a\u062f\u0641\u0639 \u0644\u0625\u063a\u0627\u062b\u0629 \u0645\u0646\u0643\u0648\u0628\u064a \u063a\u0632\u0629 \u0639\u0646 \u0637\u0631\u064a\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0645\u0644\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0639\u0628\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u0623\u0645\u0631 \u0628\u0647\u0627 \u062e\u0627\u062f\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0631\u0645\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0631\u064a\u0641\u064a\u0646\u060c \u0643\u0645\u0627 \u062a\u0645 \u0625\u0644\u0632\u0627\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0627\u0628 \u0628\u062d\u0636\u0648\u0631 \u0644\u0642\u0627\u0621\u0627\u062a \u062a\u0631\u0628\u0648\u064a\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0645\u0639\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u0645\u062f\u0629 (3) \u0633\u0627\u0639\u0627\u062a \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0641\u062a\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0645\u062a\u0641\u0631\u0651\u0650\u0642\u0629\u060c \u0648\u0630\u0644\u0643 \u0646\u0638\u064a\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0645 \u0648\u0641\u064a \u062d\u0627\u0644 \u0625\u062e\u0644\u0627\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0627\u0628 \u0628\u0623\u062d\u062f \u0623\u0642\u0633\u0627\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0643\u0645 \u062a\u062a\u0645 \u0645\u062d\u0627\u0643\u0645\u062a\u0647 \u0645\u0631\u0629 \u0623\u062e\u0631\u0649( ).
\n\u0623\u0635\u062f\u0631 \u0642\u0627\u0636\u064a \u0645\u062d\u0643\u0645\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u064a\u062e \u062d\u0643\u0645\u0627\u064b \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0634\u0627\u0628 \u0636\u0628\u0637 \u0648\u0628\u062d\u0648\u0632\u062a\u0647 (5) \u062d\u0628\u0627\u062a \u0643\u0628\u062a\u0627\u062c\u0648\u0646\u060c \u0648\u0627\u0639\u062a\u0631\u0641 \u0628\u062d\u0648\u0632\u062a\u0647 \u0644\u0644\u0645\u0648\u0627\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062e\u062f\u0631\u0629 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0633\u062c\u0646 \u0644\u0645\u062f\u0629 \u0634\u0647\u0631 \u0645\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0645\u0644\u060c \u0648\u062e\u064a\u0631\u0647 \u0628\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0645\u0644 \u0643\u0639\u0627\u0645\u0644 \u0628\u0646\u0627\u0621 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0645\u0639\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062e\u064a\u0631\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u0645\u062f\u0629 \u0634\u0647\u0631 \u0623\u0648 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0644\u062f (100) \u062c\u0644\u062f\u0629 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u062f\u0641\u0639\u062a\u064a\u0646 \u0645\u062a\u0641\u0631\u0642\u062a\u064a\u0646\u060c \u0648\u0642\u062f \u0642\u0628\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062f\u0639\u0649 \u0639\u0644\u064a\u0647 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u062d\u0643\u0645( ).
\n\u0623\u0635\u0640\u062f\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0627\u0636\u0640\u064a \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062d\u0643\u0645\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0640\u0631\u0639\u0640\u064a\u0629 \u0628\u0645\u062d\u0627\u0641\u0638\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u064a\u0635 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0627\u0628\u0639\u0629 \u0644\u0645\u0646\u0637\u0642\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062f\u064a\u0646\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u0640\u0648\u0651\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0640\u064a\u062e \u062d\u0633\u0640\u0646 \u0628\u0646 \u0633\u0639\u062f \u0627\u0644\u063a\u0627\u0645\u062f\u064a \u062d\u0643\u0645\u0627\u064b \u062a\u0623\u062f\u064a\u0628\u0640\u064a\u0627\u064b \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0634\u0627\u0628 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0642\u062f \u0627\u0644\u062b\u0627\u0646\u064a \u0645\u0646 \u0639\u0645\u0631\u0647 \u0628\u0625\u0644\u0632\u0627\u0645\u0640\u0647 \u0628\u062a\u062c\u0647\u064a\u0632 \u0648\u062a\u063a\u0633\u064a\u0644 (5) \u062c\u0646\u0627\u0626\u0632 \u0648\u062d\u0636\u0648\u0631 \u062f\u0641\u0646\u0647\u0627( ).
\n\u0623\u0635\u062f\u0631\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062d\u0643\u0645\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0645\u0629 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0642\u0637\u064a\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0643\u0645 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0634\u0627\u0628\u064a\u0646 \u064a\u0628\u0644\u063a\u0627\u0646 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0645\u0631 \u0633\u0628\u0639\u0629 \u0639\u0634\u0631 \u0639\u0627\u0645\u0627\u064b \u0623\u0646 \u064a\u0642\u0648\u0645\u0648\u0627 \u0628\u0623\u0639\u0645\u0627\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0638\u0627\u0641\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u062c\u062f \u0644\u0645\u062f\u0629 \u0633\u0627\u0639\u0629 \u064a\u0648\u0645\u064a\u0627\u064b \u062e\u0644\u0627\u0644 \u062e\u0645\u0633\u0629 \u0623\u064a\u0627\u0645\u060c \u0648\u0630\u0644\u0643 \u062a\u062d\u062a \u0645\u062a\u0627\u0628\u0639\u0629 \u0648 \u0625\u0634\u0631\u0627\u0641 \u0625\u0645\u0627\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u062c\u062f\u061b \u062d\u064a\u062b \u0635\u062f\u0631 \u0628\u062d\u0642\u0647\u0645\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0643\u0645 \u0643\u0627\u0646\u0627 \u0642\u062f \u0642\u0627\u0645\u0627 \u0628\u062a\u0634\u063a\u064a\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u062c\u0644 \u0623\u062b\u0646\u0627\u0621 \u0635\u0644\u0627\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0634\u0627\u0621 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0645\u062f\u064a\u0646\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u0648\u0631\u0629\u060c \u0648\u0631\u0641\u0639\u0627 \u0635\u0648\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0623\u063a\u0627\u0646\u064a\u060c \u0648\u0642\u062f \u062a\u0645 \u0636\u0628\u0637\u0647\u0645 \u0645\u0646 \u0642\u0628\u0644 \u0631\u062c\u0627\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0645\u0646\u060c \u0648 \u0642\u062f \u0623\u062f\u0644\u0649 \u0628\u0639\u0636 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0635\u0644\u064a\u0646 \u0628\u0634\u0647\u0627\u062f\u062a\u0647\u0645\u060c \u0648\u0623\u0643\u062f\u0648\u0627 \u0641\u0639\u0644\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0627\u0628\u064a\u0646\u061b \u062d\u064a\u062b \u062a\u0645 \u0625\u062d\u0627\u0644\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0636\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u0645\u062d\u0643\u0645\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0637\u064a\u0641\u061b \u0644\u0623\u0646\u0647\u0645\u0627 \u064a\u0639\u064a\u0634\u0627\u0646 \u0641\u064a\u0647\u0627\u060c \u0648\u0623\u0636\u0627\u0641 \u0623\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u063a\u0631\u0636 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0643\u0645 \u0647\u0648 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0623\u062f\u064a\u0628 \u0645\u0639 \u0645\u0631\u0627\u0639\u0627\u0629 \u0635\u063a\u0631 \u0633\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0627\u0639\u0644\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0644\u0630\u064a\u0646 \u064a\u062f\u0631\u0633\u0627\u0646 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0631\u062d\u0644\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062b\u0627\u0646\u0648\u064a\u0629( ).
\n\u0623\u0635\u062f\u0631 \u0642\u0627\u0636\u064a \u0645\u062d\u0643\u0645\u0629 \u0645\u062d\u0627\u0641\u0638\u0629 \u0628\u062f\u0631 ( 150 ) \u0643\u0645 \u063a\u0631\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062f\u064a\u0646\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u0648\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u064a\u062e \u0639\u0628\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0644\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0636\u064a\u0628\u064a \u062d\u0643\u0645\u0627\u064b \u0628\u062f\u064a\u0644\u0627\u064b \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0623\u062d\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u0627\u0637\u0646\u064a\u0646 \u0628\u0639\u062f \u062a\u0648\u062c\u064a\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0647\u0645\u0629 \u0625\u0644\u064a\u0647 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u062a\u062d\u0631\u0634 \u0628\u0625\u062d\u062f\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u062a\u064a\u0627\u062a \u060c \u064a\u0644\u0632\u0645\u0647 \u0628\u0642\u0637\u0639 \u0632\u0648\u0627\u0626\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0634\u062c\u0627\u0631 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0631\u0642\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0645\u0629 \u0645\u0639 \u0645\u0648\u0638\u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0644\u062f\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u0645\u062f\u0629 \u0634\u0647\u0631\u060c \u0628\u0645\u0639\u062f\u0644 \u062b\u0644\u0627\u062b \u0633\u0627\u0639\u0627\u062a \u064a\u0648\u0645\u064a\u0627\u064b( ).<\/p>\n

\u062e\u0644\u0627\u0635\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0648\u0644\/ \u0623\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0634\u0631\u064a\u0639\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0631\u0628\u064a\u0629 \u0648 \u0627\u0644\u063a\u0631\u0628\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u0639\u0644\u0642\u0629 \u0628\u0639\u0642\u0648\u0628\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0645\u0644 \u0644\u0644\u0646\u0641\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0645 \u0628\u062f\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u062c\u0646\u060c \u0645\u0642\u0627\u0631\u0628\u0629 \u0645\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0634\u0631\u064a\u0639\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0639\u0648\u062f\u064a\u0629\u060c \u0641\u0625\u0646 \u0623\u0648\u062c\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u062e\u062a\u0644\u0627\u0641 \u062a\u0623\u062a\u064a \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062f\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u0645\u0648\u062d \u0628\u062a\u0646\u0641\u064a\u0630 \u0639\u0642\u0648\u0628\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0645\u0644 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0646\u0641\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0645 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u062c\u0627\u0646\u0628 \u062a\u0637\u0628\u064a\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0627\u0646\u0648\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0639\u0648\u062f\u064a \u0644\u0644\u062c\u0648\u0627\u0646\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u0635\u0648\u0635 \u0641\u064a\u0647\u0627 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0631\u064a\u0639\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0633\u0644\u0627\u0645\u064a\u0629 \u0648 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u0633\u0628\u0642 \u062a\u0637\u0628\u064a\u0642\u0647\u0627 \u062e\u0644\u0627\u0644 \u062f\u0648\u0644\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0633\u0644\u0627\u0645 \u0645\u0646\u0630 \u0646\u0634\u0623\u062a\u0647\u0627.<\/p>\n

\u0631\u0627\u0628\u0639\u0627\u064b : \u0645\u0646\u0647\u062c \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0631\u0627\u0633\u0629:<\/span>
\n\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u0647\u062c \u0647\u0648 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0631\u064a\u0642\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u064a\u062a\u0628\u0639\u0647\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0627\u062d\u062b \u0644\u062f\u0631\u0627\u0633\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0634\u0643\u0644\u0629\u060c \u0648 \u0645\u0648\u0636\u0648\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u062d\u062b\u060c \u0641\u0643\u0644 \u062f\u0631\u0627\u0633\u0629 \u062a\u062a\u0628\u0639 \u0645\u0646\u0647\u062c \u0623\u0648 \u0645\u0646\u0627\u0647\u062c \u0639\u062f\u0629 \u062a\u0639\u062f \u0636\u0631\u0648\u0631\u0629 \u0623\u0633\u0627\u0633\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u0627 \u064a\u0645\u0643\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0633\u062a\u063a\u0646\u0627\u0621 \u0639\u0646\u0647\u0627 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0628\u062d\u0648\u062b \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062f\u0631\u0627\u0633\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0627\u062c\u062a\u0645\u0627\u0639\u064a\u0629\u060c\u0648\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u0647\u062c \u0643\u0645\u0635\u0637\u0644\u062d \u0639\u0644\u0645\u064a \u0644\u0647 \u0645\u0641\u0647\u0648\u0645 \u0622\u062e\u0631 \u064a\u0645\u0643\u0646 \u0635\u064a\u0627\u063a\u062a\u0647 \u0628\u0623\u0646\u0647 \u0625\u0637\u0627\u0631 \u0639\u0644\u0645\u064a \u0645\u0639\u064a\u0646\u060c \u064a\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0645\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0642\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0634\u0631\u064a \u0644\u062f\u0631\u0627\u0633\u0629 \u0638\u0627\u0647\u0631\u0629 \u0645\u0639\u064a\u0646\u0629\u060c \u0648\u0630\u0644\u0643 \u0645\u0646 \u0623\u062c\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0635\u0648\u0644 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u062d\u0642\u064a\u0642\u0629 \u0645\u0639\u064a\u0646\u0629 \u0623\u0648 \u062d\u0643\u0645 \u0645\u0639\u064a\u0646( ). \u0648\u0627\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0627\u062d\u062b \u0641\u064a \u062f\u0631\u0627\u0633\u062a\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u0647\u062c \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062d\u0644\u064a\u0644\u064a \u0625\u0636\u0627\u0641\u0629 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0645\u0646\u0647\u062c \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u062d \u0627\u0644\u0625\u062c\u062a\u0645\u0627\u0639\u064a (\u0627\u0644\u0648\u0635\u0641\u064a) \u0627\u0644\u0630\u064a \u064a\u0639\u062a\u0645\u062f \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u062f\u0631\u0627\u0633\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0627\u0642\u0639\u0629 \u0623\u0648 \u0627\u0644\u0638\u0627\u0647\u0631\u0629 \u0643\u0645\u0627 \u062a\u0648\u062c\u062f \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0627\u0642\u0639 \u0648\u064a\u0647\u062a\u0645 \u0628\u0648\u0635\u0641\u0647\u0627 \u0648\u0635\u0641\u0627 \u062f\u0642\u064a\u0642\u0627\u064b ( )\u060c \u0648\u0630\u0644\u0643 \u0645\u0646 \u062e\u0644\u0627\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0639\u0628\u064a\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0648\u0639\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0630\u064a \u064a\u0635\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0638\u0627\u0647\u0631\u0629\u060c \u0648\u064a\u0648\u0636\u062d \u062e\u0635\u0627\u0626\u0635\u0647\u0627 \u0623\u0648 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0639\u0628\u064a\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0645\u0651\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0630\u064a \u064a\u0639\u0637\u064a \u0648\u0635\u0641\u0627\u064b \u0631\u0642\u0645\u064a\u0627\u064b \u064a\u0648\u0636\u062d \u0645\u0642\u062f\u0627\u0631 \u0648\u062d\u062c\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0638\u0627\u0647\u0631\u0629. \u0648 \u064a\u0639\u062f \u0645\u0646\u0647\u062c \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u062d \u0627\u0644\u0627\u062c\u062a\u0645\u0627\u0639\u064a (Social Survey)\u061b \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u0627\u0647\u062c \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u064a\u0643\u062b\u0631 \u0627\u0633\u062a\u0639\u0645\u0627\u0644\u0647\u0627 \u0641\u064a \u0645\u062c\u0627\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u062d\u062b \u0627\u0644\u0627\u062c\u062a\u0645\u0627\u0639\u064a\u060c \u0643\u0645\u0627 \u0648 \u064a\u0639\u062a\u0628\u0631 \u0645\u0646 \u0623\u0628\u0631\u0632 \u0623\u0646\u0645\u0627\u0637 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0631\u0627\u0633\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0635\u0641\u064a\u0629\u060c \u0648\u0647\u0646\u0627\u0643 \u0646\u0648\u0639\u0627\u0646 \u0644\u0644\u0645\u0633\u062d \u0627\u0644\u0627\u062c\u062a\u0645\u0627\u0639\u064a \u0648\u0647\u0645\u0627: \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u062d \u0627\u0644\u0627\u062c\u062a\u0645\u0627\u0639\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0627\u0645\u0644\u060c \u0648\u064a\u062a\u0636\u0645\u0646 \u062f\u0631\u0627\u0633\u0629 \u062c\u0645\u064a\u0639 \u0648\u062d\u062f\u0627\u062a \u0645\u062c\u062a\u0645\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0631\u0627\u0633\u0629\u060c \u0648\u064a\u063a\u0637\u064a \u0643\u0644 \u0645\u0641\u0631\u062f\u0629 \u0645\u0646 \u0645\u0641\u0631\u062f\u0627\u062a\u0647\u060c\u0648\u0627\u0644\u0646\u0648\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u062b\u0627\u0646\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u062d \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0639\u064a\u0646\u0629 \u0648\u0630\u0644\u0643 \u0628\u0627\u0646\u062a\u0642\u0627\u0621 \u0639\u064a\u0646\u0629 \u0645\u0645\u062b\u0644\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u0645\u062c\u062a\u0645\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0644\u064a\u060c \u0648\u0642\u062f \u0627\u0639\u062a\u0645\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0627\u062d\u062b \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0648\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u062b\u0627\u0646\u064a \u0648\u0647\u0648 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u062d \u0627\u0644\u0627\u062c\u062a\u0645\u0627\u0639\u064a \u0628\u0637\u0631\u064a\u0642\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u064a\u0646\u0629\u061b \u0648\u0630\u0644\u0643 \u0644\u0623\u0646\u0647\u0627 \u062a\u0648\u0641\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0642\u062a \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0643\u0644\u0641\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062c\u0647\u062f.<\/p>\n

\u0645\u062c\u062a\u0645\u0639 \u0648\u0639\u064a\u0646\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0631\u0627\u0633\u0629:
\n\u064a\u062a\u0623\u0644\u0641 \u0645\u062c\u062a\u0645\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0631\u0627\u0633\u0629 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0634\u062e\u0627\u0635 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0631\u062a\u0628\u0637\u064a\u0646 \u0628\u0634\u0643\u0644 \u0645\u0628\u0627\u0634\u0631 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0624\u0633\u0633\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0636\u0627\u0626\u064a\u0629 (\u0627\u0644\u0642\u0636\u0627\u0629 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0645\u062d\u0643\u0645\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0632\u0627\u0626\u064a\u0629) \u060c \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062f\u064a\u0631\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0645\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u0633\u062c\u0648\u0646 ( \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0635\u0644\u0627\u062d\u064a\u0627\u062a) \u0648 (\u0627\u0644\u0644\u062c\u0646\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0637\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u0631\u0639\u0627\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u062c\u0646\u0627\u0621 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0641\u0631\u062c \u0639\u0646\u0647\u0645 \u0648\u0623\u0633\u0631\u0647\u0645) \u0648\u0639\u062f\u062f \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u0627\u062c\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062d\u0643\u0648\u0645 \u0639\u0644\u064a\u0647\u0645 \u0628\u0639\u0642\u0648\u0628\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u062c\u0646\u060c \u0648 \u0630\u0644\u0643 \u0641\u064a \u062b\u0644\u0627\u062b \u0645\u062d\u0627\u0641\u0638\u0627\u062a \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0645\u0644\u0643\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0631\u0628\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0639\u0648\u062f\u064a\u0629 \u0648 \u0647\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0635\u0645\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0642\u062f\u0633\u0629 \u0648 \u062c\u062f\u0629 \u0648 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0627\u0626\u0641.<\/p>\n

\u0648\u064a\u0646\u0642\u0633\u0645 \u0645\u062c\u062a\u0645\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0631\u0627\u0633\u0629 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0637\u0628\u0642\u062a\u064a\u0646 \u0631\u0626\u064a\u0633\u064a\u062a\u064a\u0646 \u0647\u0645\u0627 :
\n\u0623 \u2013 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062e\u062a\u0635\u064a\u0646 :
\n\u064a\u062a\u0634\u0643\u0644 \u0645\u062c\u062a\u0645\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0631\u0627\u0633\u0629 \u0645\u0646 \u0642\u0636\u0627\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062d\u0627\u0643\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0632\u0627\u0626\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0639\u062f\u062f\u0647\u0645 (36) \u0645\u0641\u0631\u062f\u0629 \u060c \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0636\u0628\u0627\u0637 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0645\u0644\u0648\u0646 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0624\u0633\u0633\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0635\u0644\u0627\u062d\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0639\u062f\u062f\u0647\u0645 (62) \u0645\u0641\u0631\u062f\u0629 \u0628\u0648\u0627\u0642\u0639 (19) \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0635\u0645\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0642\u062f\u0633\u0629 \u0648(23) \u0641\u064a \u0645\u062d\u0627\u0641\u0638\u0629 \u062c\u062f\u0629 \u0648(20) \u0641\u064a \u0645\u062d\u0627\u0641\u0638\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0627\u0626\u0641 \u060c \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0627\u062e\u0635\u0627\u0626\u064a\u0648\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u062c\u062a\u0645\u0627\u0639\u064a\u0648\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0645\u0644\u0648\u0646 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0624\u0633\u0633\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0635\u0644\u0627\u062d\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0639\u062f\u062f\u0647\u0645 (27) \u0645\u0641\u0631\u062f\u0629 \u0628\u0648\u0627\u0642\u0639 (\u0669) \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0635\u0645\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0642\u062f\u0633\u0629 \u0648(10) \u0641\u064a \u0645\u062d\u0627\u0641\u0638\u0629 \u062c\u062f\u0629 \u0648(8) \u0641\u064a \u0645\u062d\u0627\u0641\u0638\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0627\u0626\u0641\u060c \u0648\u0623\u0639\u0636\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0644\u062c\u0646\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0637\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u0631\u0639\u0627\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u062c\u0646\u0627\u0621 \u0648\u0623\u0633\u0631\u0647\u0645 (\u062a\u0631\u0627\u062d\u0645) \u0648\u0639\u062f\u062f\u0647\u0645 (35) \u0645\u0641\u0631\u062f\u0629 \u0628\u0648\u0627\u0642\u0639 (10) \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0635\u0645\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0642\u062f\u0633\u0629 \u0648(15) \u0641\u064a \u0645\u062d\u0627\u0641\u0638\u0629 \u062c\u062f\u0629 \u0648(10) \u0641\u064a \u0645\u062d\u0627\u0641\u0638\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0627\u0626\u0641\u060c \u0643\u0645\u0627 \u064a\u062a\u0636\u062d \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062c\u062f\u0648\u0644 (1).
\n\u062c\u062f\u0648\u0644 (1)
\n\u064a\u0648\u0636\u062d \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0648\u0632\u064a\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0641\u0635\u064a\u0644\u064a \u0644\u0623\u0639\u062f\u0627\u062f \u0645\u0641\u0631\u062f\u0627\u062a \u0643\u0644 \u0637\u0628\u0642\u0629 \u0645\u0646 \u0637\u0628\u0642\u0627\u062a \u0645\u062c\u062a\u0645\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0631\u0627\u0633\u0629<\/p>\n

\u0637\u0628\u0642\u0627\u062a \u0645\u062c\u062a\u0645\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0631\u0627\u0633\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0647\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062c\u0645\u0648\u0639
\n\u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0635\u0645\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0642\u062f\u0633\u0629 \u0645\u062d\u0627\u0641\u0638\u0629 \u062c\u062f\u0629 \u0645\u062d\u0627\u0641\u0638\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0627\u0626\u0641
\n\u0642\u0636\u0627\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062d\u0627\u0643\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0632\u0627\u0626\u064a\u0629 12 17 7 36
\n\u0636\u0628\u0627\u0637 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0624\u0633\u0633\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0635\u0644\u0627\u062d\u064a\u0629 19 23 20 62
\n\u0627\u0644\u0623\u062e\u0635\u0627\u0626\u064a\u0648\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u062c\u062a\u0645\u0627\u0639\u064a\u0648\u0646 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0624\u0633\u0633\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0635\u0644\u0627\u062d\u064a\u0629 9 10 8 27
\n\u0623\u0639\u0636\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0644\u062c\u0646\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0637\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u0631\u0639\u0627\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u062c\u0646\u0627\u0621 \u0648 \u0623\u0633\u0631\u0647\u0645 10 15 10 35
\n\u0646\u0632\u0644\u0627\u0621 (\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0624\u0633\u0633\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0635\u0644\u0627\u062d\u064a\u0629) 839 874 997 2710
\n\u0627\u0644\u0645\u062c\u0645\u0648\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0644\u064a \u0644\u0645\u062c\u062a\u0645\u0639 889 939 1042 2870<\/p>\n

\u0648\u0646\u0638\u0631\u0627\u064b \u0644\u0645\u062d\u062f\u0648\u062f\u064a\u0629 \u062d\u062c\u0645 \u0645\u062c\u062a\u0645\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0631\u0627\u0633\u0629\u060c \u0641\u0642\u062f \u0642\u0627\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0627\u062d\u062b \u0628\u062d\u0635\u0631 \u0634\u0627\u0645\u0644 \u0644\u062c\u0645\u064a\u0639 \u0623\u0641\u0631\u0627\u062f \u0645\u062c\u062a\u0645\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0631\u0627\u0633\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0627\u0644\u063a 160 \u0645\u0641\u0631\u062f\u0629 \u060c \u0648\u062a\u0645 \u062a\u0648\u0632\u064a\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0633\u062a\u0628\u0627\u0646\u0627\u062a \u0639\u0644\u064a\u0647\u0645 \u0648\u0627\u0633\u062a\u0631\u062c\u0627\u0639\u0647\u0627 \u064a\u062f\u0627\u064b \u0628\u064a\u062f\u060c \u0648\u0643\u0627\u0646 \u0639\u062f\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0633\u062a\u0628\u0627\u0646\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u062a\u0631\u062f\u0629 (128) \u0627\u0633\u062a\u0628\u0627\u0646\u0629 \u0648 (32) \u063a\u064a\u0631 \u0645\u0633\u062a\u0631\u062f\u0629 \u060c \u0648 (8) \u0627\u0633\u062a\u0628\u0627\u0646\u0627\u062a \u063a\u064a\u0631 \u0635\u0627\u0644\u062d\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u062a\u062d\u0644\u064a\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u062d\u0635\u0627\u0626\u064a \u060c \u0648\u0628\u0630\u0644\u0643 \u0623\u0635\u0628\u062d \u0639\u062f\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0633\u062a\u0628\u0627\u0646\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0635\u0627\u0644\u062d\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u062a\u062d\u0644\u064a\u0644 (120) \u0627\u0633\u062a\u0628\u0627\u0646\u0629 \u0628\u0646\u0633\u0628\u0629 (75%) \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0633\u062a\u0628\u0627\u0646\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u0632\u0639\u0629 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0645\u0641\u0631\u062f\u0627\u062a \u0645\u062c\u062a\u0645\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0631\u0627\u0633\u0629 \u060c \u0643\u0645\u0627 \u064a\u062a\u0636\u062d \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u062f\u0648\u0644 (2) .<\/p>\n

\u062c\u062f\u0648\u0644 (2) : \u0623\u0641\u0631\u0627\u062f \u0639\u064a\u0646\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0631\u0627\u0633\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0630\u064a\u0646 \u0648\u0632\u0639\u062a \u0639\u0644\u064a\u0647\u0645 \u0623\u062f\u0627\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0631\u0627\u0633\u0629 \u0648 \u0627\u0644\u0630\u064a\u0646 \u0623\u0639\u0627\u062f\u0648\u0647\u0627 \u0644\u0644\u0628\u0627\u062d\u062b
\n\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0626\u0629 \u0639\u062f\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062c\u062a\u0645\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0633\u062a\u0628\u0627\u0646\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u0632\u0639\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0633\u062a\u0628\u0627\u0646\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0641\u0642\u0648\u062f\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u062a\u0628\u0639\u062f\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0633\u062a\u0628\u0627\u0646\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0635\u0627\u0644\u062d\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u062a\u062d\u0644\u064a\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u062d\u0635\u0627\u0626\u064a
\n\u0627\u0644\u0639\u062f\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0633\u0628\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0641\u0642\u0648\u062f\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u062a\u0628\u0639\u062f\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u062f\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0633\u0628\u0629
\n1 \u0642\u0636\u0627\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062d\u0627\u0643\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0632\u0627\u0626\u064a\u0629 36 36 100% 10 2 24 66.67
\n2 \u0636\u0628\u0627\u0637 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0624\u0633\u0633\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0635\u0644\u0627\u062d\u064a\u0629 62 62 100% 8 6 48 77.42
\n3 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u062e\u0635\u0627\u0626\u064a\u0648\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u062c\u062a\u0645\u0627\u0639\u064a\u0648\u0646 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0624\u0633\u0633\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0635\u0644\u0627\u062d\u064a\u0629 27 27 100% 7 _ 20 74.07
\n4 \u0623\u0639\u0636\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0644\u062c\u0646\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0637\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u0631\u0639\u0627\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u062c\u0646\u0627\u0621 \u0648\u0623\u0633\u0631\u0647\u0645 (\u062a\u0631\u0627\u062d\u0645) 35 35 100% 7 _ 28 80
\n\u0627\u0644\u0645\u062c\u0645\u0648\u0639 160 160 100% 32 8 120 75<\/p>\n

\u0628 – \u0646\u0632\u0644\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0624\u0633\u0633\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0635\u0644\u0627\u062d\u064a\u0629 (\u0627\u0644\u0633\u062c\u0648\u0646):
\n\u0644\u0645\u0627 \u0644\u0645 \u064a\u0643\u0646 \u0628\u0645\u0642\u062f\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0627\u062d\u062b \u0627\u0644\u0642\u064a\u0627\u0645 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u062d \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0627\u0645\u0644 \u0644\u0645\u062c\u062a\u0645\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0631\u0627\u0633\u0629 \u0645\u0646 \u0646\u0632\u0644\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0624\u0633\u0633\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0635\u0644\u0627\u062d\u064a\u0629 \u0646\u0638\u0631\u0627\u064b \u0644\u0635\u0639\u0648\u0628\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0635\u0648\u0644 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u062c\u0645\u064a\u0639 \u0645\u0641\u0631\u062f\u0627\u062a\u0647 \u0628\u0633\u0628\u0628 \u0643\u062b\u0631\u062a\u0647\u0645 \u0648 \u062a\u0648\u0632\u0639\u0647\u0645 \u0641\u064a \u062b\u0644\u0627\u062b \u0645\u062d\u0627\u0641\u0638\u0627\u062a \u060c \u0641\u0642\u062f \u0644\u062c\u0623 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0627\u062d\u062b \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0623\u0633\u0644\u0648\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u064a\u0646\u0629 \u0648\u0641\u0642 \u0637\u0631\u064a\u0642\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u064a\u0646\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0634\u0648\u0627\u0626\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0633\u064a\u0637\u0629 \u0648 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0645\u062b\u0644\u0629 \u0644\u0643\u0627\u0645\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062c\u062a\u0645\u0639 \u062d\u064a\u062b \u062a\u0645 \u0627\u062e\u062a\u064a\u0627\u0631 \u0639\u064a\u0646\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0631\u0627\u0633\u0629 \u0645\u0646 \u0646\u0632\u0644\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u062c\u0648\u0646 \u0641\u064a (\u0634\u0639\u0628\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0635\u0644\u0627\u062d\u064a\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0645\u062d\u0627\u0641\u0638\u0629 \u062c\u062f\u0629\u060c \u0648\u0634\u0639\u0628\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0635\u0644\u0627\u062d\u064a\u0629 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0635\u0645\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0642\u062f\u0633\u0629\u060c \u0648\u0634\u0639\u0628\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u062c\u0646 \u0628\u0645\u062d\u0627\u0641\u0638\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0627\u0626\u0641)\u060c \u0648\u0642\u062f \u0642\u0627\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0627\u062d\u062b \u0628\u0627\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0627\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u0627\u062f\u0644\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0625\u062d\u0635\u0627\u0626\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u062a\u062d\u062f\u064a\u062f \u0627\u0644\u062d\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0623\u062f\u0646\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u0627\u0633\u0628 \u0644\u062d\u062c\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u064a\u0646\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0630\u064a \u062a\u062d\u062f\u062f\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u0627\u062f\u0644\u0627\u062a \u060c \u0648\u0630\u0644\u0643 \u0628\u062f\u0631\u062c\u0629 \u062b\u0642\u0629 \u0669\u0665 %\u0648\u062e\u0637\u0623 \u0641\u064a \u062a\u0642\u062f\u064a\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0633\u0628\u0629 \u064a\u0633\u0627\u0648\u064a \u0660,\u0660\u0665.
\n\u0648\u0644\u062a\u062d\u062f\u064a\u062f \u062d\u062c\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u064a\u0646\u0629 \u064a\u0648\u062c\u062f \u0645\u062f\u062e\u0644\u064a\u0646:
\n\u0627\u0644\u0645\u062f\u062e\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0648\u0644 : \u0645\u062f\u062e\u0644 \u0643\u0648\u0647\u064a\u0646 \u0639\u0646\u062f\u0645\u0627 \u064a\u0643\u0648\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u062e\u062a\u0628\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u062d\u0635\u0627\u0626\u064a \u0645\u0639\u0644\u0648\u0645 \u0645\u0633\u0628\u0642\u064b\u0627.
\n\u0627\u0644\u0645\u062f\u062e\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062b\u0627\u0646\u064a: \u0645\u062f\u062e\u0644 \u0631\u0627\u0628\u0637\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0631\u0628\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0645\u0631\u064a\u0643\u064a\u0629 \u0639\u0646\u062f\u0645\u0627 \u064a\u0643\u0648\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u062e\u062a\u0628\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u062d\u0635\u0627\u0626\u064a \u063a\u064a\u0631 \u0645\u0639\u0644\u0648\u0645.
\n\u0648\u0642\u062f \u062a\u0645 \u062a\u062d\u062f\u064a\u062f \u062d\u062c\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u064a\u0646\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0647\u0630\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0631\u0627\u0633\u0629 \u0628\u0627\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0627\u0645 \u0645\u062f\u062e\u0644 \u0631\u0627\u0628\u0637\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0631\u0628\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0645\u0631\u064a\u0643\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0641\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u0627\u062f\u0644\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0629:<\/p>\n

N=<\/p>\n

\u062d\u064a\u062b \u0623\u0646 : = n\u062d\u062c\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u064a\u0646\u0629 = N \u062d\u062c\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062c\u062a\u0645\u0639
\n= K \u0646\u0633\u0628\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062c\u062a\u0645\u0639 Population Proportion \u0648\u0627\u0642\u062a\u0631\u062d \u0643\u064a\u0631\u062c\u064a\u0633\u064a \u0648\u0645\u0648\u0631\u062c\u0627\u0646 \u0623\u0646 \u062a\u0633\u0627\u0648\u064a \u0660,\u0665.( K=0.5 )
\n= \u03b4\u062f\u0631\u062c\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0642\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0631\u063a\u0648\u0628\u0629 Degree of Accuracy \u0648\u0627\u0642\u062a\u0631\u062d \u0643\u064a\u0631\u062c\u064a\u0633\u064a \u0648\u0645\u0648\u0631\u062c\u0627\u0646 \u0623\u0646 \u062a\u0633\u0627\u0648\u064a \u0660, \u0660\u0665.(\u03b4 = 0.05)
\n\u03c7 = \u0627\u062e\u062a\u0628\u0627\u0631 \u0645\u0631\u0628\u0639 \u0643\u0627\u064a \u0639\u0646\u062f \u062f\u0631\u062c\u0629 \u062d\u0631\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u062d\u062f\u0629 \u0648\u0645\u0633\u062a\u0648\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u062b\u0642\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0631\u063a\u0648\u0628 Desired Confidence Level \u0648\u0627\u0639\u062a\u0628\u0631 \u0643\u064a\u0631\u062c\u064a\u0633\u064a \u0648\u0645\u0648\u0631\u062c\u0627\u0646 \u0647\u0630\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u062a\u0648\u0649 \u0625\u0645\u0627 \u0623\u0646 \u064a\u0643\u0648\u0646 \u0645\u0633\u0627\u0648\u064a\u064b\u0627 \u0644\u0640 0.05 \u0648\u0628\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0627\u0644\u064a \u0641\u0625\u0646 \u0642\u064a\u0645\u0629 \u0643\u0627 \u0662 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u062f\u0648\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u062a\u0635\u0628\u062d ( 3.841= \u03c72)
\n\u0623\u0648 \u0623\u0646 \u064a\u0643\u0648\u0646 \u0645\u0633\u0627\u0648\u064a\u064b\u0627 \u0644\u0640 0.01 \u0648\u0628\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0627\u0644\u064a \u0641\u0625\u0646 \u0642\u064a\u0645\u0629 \u0643\u0627 \u0662 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u062f\u0648\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u062a\u0635\u0628\u062d (\u03c72= 6.635) =
\n\u0648\u0628\u0627\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0627\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u0627\u062f\u0644\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0627\u0628\u0642\u0629 \u0646\u062c\u062f \u0623\u0646 \u062d\u062c\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u064a\u0646\u0629 (337)\u060c \u0648\u0631\u063a\u0628\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0631\u0641\u0639 \u062f\u0631\u062c\u0629 \u062a\u0645\u062b\u064a\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062c\u062a\u0645\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062f\u0631\u0648\u0633 \u0628\u0634\u0643\u0644 \u0623\u0643\u0628\u0631 \u062a\u0645 \u062a\u0648\u0632\u064a\u0639 (400) \u0627\u0633\u062a\u0628\u0627\u0646\u0629 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0639\u064a\u0646\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0631\u0627\u0633\u0629 \u0648\u0643\u0627\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0626\u062f \u0645\u0646\u0647\u0627 (385) \u0627\u0633\u062a\u0628\u0627\u0646\u0629\u060c \u0627\u0644\u0635\u0627\u0644\u062d \u0645\u0646\u0647\u0627 \u0644\u0644\u062a\u062d\u0644\u064a\u0644 (360) \u0627\u0633\u062a\u0628\u0627\u0646\u0629\u060c \u0623\u064a \u0628\u0645\u0639\u062f\u0644 \u0627\u0633\u062a\u062c\u0627\u0628\u0629 \u0642\u062f\u0631\u0647 90% \u062a\u0642\u0631\u064a\u0628\u0627\u064b \u0648\u0647\u064a \u0646\u0633\u0628\u0629 \u062c\u064a\u062f\u0629 \u0648 \u0645\u0642\u0628\u0648\u0644\u0629 \u0644\u0639\u0645\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062d\u0644\u064a\u0644 .
\n\u0648 \u0647\u0630\u0627 \u064a\u062a\u0636\u062d \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062c\u062f\u0648\u0644 (3)<\/p>\n

\u062c\u062f\u0648\u0644 (3) : \u062d\u062c\u0645 \u0639\u064a\u0646\u0629 \u0646\u0632\u0644\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0624\u0633\u0633\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0635\u0644\u0627\u062d\u064a\u0629 \u0628\u0627\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0627\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u0627\u062f\u0644\u0629
\n\u062d\u062c\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062c\u062a\u0645\u0639 \u0646\u0633\u0628\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062c\u062a\u0645\u0639 \u062f\u0631\u062c\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0642\u0629 \u0643\u06272 \u062d\u062c\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u064a\u0646\u0629
\n2710 0.5 0.01 3.841 337<\/p>\n

\u0623\u062f\u0627\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0631\u0627\u0633\u0629:
\n\u0628\u0639\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0646\u062a\u0647\u0627\u0621 \u0645\u0646 \u062a\u0635\u0645\u064a\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u064a\u0646\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u062d\u0635\u0627\u0626\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u0627 \u0628\u062f \u0645\u0646 \u0630\u0643\u0631 \u0623\u0647\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0633\u0627\u0626\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u062a\u0639\u0645\u0644\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u062c\u0645\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u0644\u0648\u0645\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u062a\u062a\u0639\u0644\u0642 \u0628\u0645\u0648\u0636\u0648\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u062d\u062b\u061b \u0625\u0630 \u0625\u0646 \u0637\u0631\u064a\u0642\u0629 \u0625\u062c\u0631\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u062d\u062b \u064a\u062c\u0628 \u0623\u0646 \u062a\u062a\u0636\u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0633\u0627\u0626\u0644 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0623\u0633\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0628 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0623\u062f\u0648\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u062a\u0633\u062a\u0639\u0645\u0644 \u0641\u064a \u062c\u0645\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u0644\u0648\u0645\u0627\u062a\u060c \u0648\u0643\u0630\u0644\u0643 \u0637\u0631\u0627\u0626\u0642 \u062a\u0628\u0648\u064a\u0628\u0647\u0627 \u0648\u062a\u0641\u0633\u064a\u0631\u0647\u0627\u060c \u0648\u0644\u0627 \u064a\u0645\u0643\u0646 \u0641\u0635\u0644 \u0645\u0646\u0647\u062c \u0627\u0644\u0628\u062d\u062b \u0639\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u062f\u0648\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u062a\u0633\u062a\u0639\u0645\u0644 \u0641\u064a \u062c\u0645\u0639 \u0628\u064a\u0627\u0646\u0627\u062a\u0647 \u0648\u0637\u0631\u0627\u0626\u0642 \u062a\u0641\u0633\u064a\u0631\u0647\u0627( ). \u0625\u0630 \u0625\u0646\u0647 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u0644\u0651\u0645 \u0628\u0647 \u0623\u0646 \u0646\u062c\u0627\u062d \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0631\u0627\u0633\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u062a\u062d\u0642\u064a\u0642 \u0623\u0647\u062f\u0627\u0641\u0647\u0627 \u064a\u062a\u0648\u0642\u0641 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u062e\u062a\u064a\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0634\u064a\u062f \u0644\u0623\u0646\u0633\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u062f\u0648\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0644\u0627\u0626\u0645\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u062d\u0635\u0648\u0644 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u064a\u0627\u0646\u0627\u062a \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062c\u0647\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0630\u064a \u064a\u0628\u0630\u0644\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0627\u062d\u062b \u0641\u064a \u062a\u0645\u062d\u064a\u0635 \u0647\u0630\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u062f\u0648\u0627\u062a \u0648\u062a\u0646\u0642\u064a\u062d\u0647\u0627 \u0648\u062c\u0639\u0644\u0647\u0627 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0645\u0633\u062a\u0648\u0649 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0641\u0627\u0621\u0629( ). \u0648\u0642\u062f \u062a\u0645 \u0627\u062e\u062a\u064a\u0627\u0631 \u0623\u062f\u0627\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0633\u062a\u0628\u064a\u0627\u0646 (Questioaire) \u0644\u0647\u0630\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0631\u0627\u0633\u0629\u060c \u0648\u0647\u0648 \u0645\u062c\u0645\u0648\u0639\u0629 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0633\u0626\u0644\u0629 \u062a\u0635\u0627\u063a \u0644\u0644\u062d\u0635\u0648\u0644 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u064a\u0627\u0646\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u062a\u062e\u062f\u0645 \u0623\u0647\u062f\u0627\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u062d\u062b\u060c \u0648\u0642\u062f \u0627\u0633\u062a\u0639\u0645\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0627\u062d\u062b \u0627\u0633\u062a\u0628\u064a\u0627\u0646 \u0644\u062a\u0648\u0632\u064a\u0639\u0647 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0639\u064a\u0646\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0631\u0627\u0633\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u0625\u062c\u0627\u0628\u0629 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0633\u0627\u0624\u0644\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0637\u0631\u0648\u062d\u0629 .<\/p>\n

\n\u062e\u0627\u0645\u0633\u0627\u064b: \u0646\u062a\u0627\u0626\u062c \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0631\u0627\u0633\u0629:<\/span>
\n*** \u0646\u062a\u0627\u0626\u062c \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0631\u0627\u0633\u0629 \u0648\u0641\u0642 \u062a\u0633\u0627\u0624\u0644\u0627\u062a\u0647\u0627:
\n\u0623- \u0645\u0627 \u0631\u0623\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062e\u062a\u0635\u064a\u0646\u060c \u0641\u064a \u062a\u0637\u0628\u064a\u0642 \u0639\u0642\u0648\u0628\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0645\u0644\u060c \u0644\u0644\u0645\u0646\u0641\u0639\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0645\u0629 \u0643\u0628\u062f\u064a\u0644 \u0644\u0639\u0642\u0648\u0628\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u062c\u0646\u061f
\n\u0623\u0638\u0647\u0631\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0646\u062a\u0627\u0626\u062c \u0623\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062e\u062a\u0635\u064a\u0646 \u0623\u0628\u062f\u0648\u0627 \u062a\u0623\u064a\u064a\u062f\u0647\u0645 \u0644\u062a\u0637\u0628\u064a\u0642 \u0639\u0642\u0648\u0628\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0645\u0644 \u0644\u0644\u0645\u0646\u0641\u0639\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0645\u0629 \u0643\u0628\u062f\u064a\u0644 \u0644\u0639\u0642\u0648\u0628\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u062c\u0646 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u062d\u0648 \u0627\u0644\u0622\u062a\u064a:
\n\u0627\u0644\u0642\u0636\u0627\u0629 \u0628\u0646\u0633\u0628\u0629 (81.71%) \u0645\u0646 \u0625\u062c\u0645\u0627\u0644\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0639\u064a\u0646\u0629\u060c \u0648 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0645\u0644\u0648\u0646 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0624\u0633\u0633\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0635\u0644\u0627\u062d\u064a\u0629 (100%)\u060c \u0648 \u0644\u062c\u0646\u0629 \u062a\u0631\u0627\u062d\u0645 (100%).
\n\u0628- \u0645\u0627 \u0623\u0633\u0628\u0627\u0628 \u0639\u062f\u0645 \u062a\u0623\u064a\u064a\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062e\u062a\u0635\u064a\u0646\u060c \u0644\u062a\u0637\u0628\u064a\u0642 \u0639\u0642\u0648\u0628\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0645\u0644 \u0644\u0644\u0645\u0646\u0641\u0639\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0645\u0629\u060c \u0643\u0628\u062f\u064a\u0644 \u0644\u0639\u0642\u0648\u0628\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u062c\u0646\u061f
\n\u0623\u0638\u0647\u0631\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0646\u062a\u0627\u0626\u062c \u0623\u0646 \u0639\u062f\u062f (4) \u0645\u0646 (\u0627\u0644\u0642\u0636\u0627\u0629) \u0628\u0646\u0633\u0628\u0629 (18.29%) \u0623\u0628\u062f\u0648\u0627 \u0639\u062f\u0645 \u062a\u0623\u064a\u064a\u062f\u0647\u0645 \u0644\u062a\u0637\u0628\u064a\u0642 \u0639\u0642\u0648\u0628\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0645\u0644 \u0644\u0644\u0645\u0646\u0641\u0639\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0645\u0629 \u0643\u0628\u062f\u064a\u0644 \u0644\u0639\u0642\u0648\u0628\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u062c\u0646 \u0644\u0644\u0623\u0633\u0628\u0627\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0629:
\n1- \u0639\u062f\u0645 \u062b\u0628\u0648\u062a \u0623\u0646 \u0647\u0630\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0642\u0648\u0628\u0629 \u0633\u0648\u0641 \u062a\u0642\u0648\u0645 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0631\u062f\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0645 \u0623\u0648 \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0627\u0635.
\n2 \u2013 \u0639\u062f\u0645 \u0648\u062c\u0648\u062f \u062a\u0646\u0638\u064a\u0645 \u0631\u0633\u0645\u064a \u0644\u0645\u062b\u0644 \u0647\u0630\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0642\u0648\u0628\u0629 .
\n3 \u2013 \u063a\u064a\u0627\u0628 \u0622\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0636\u062d\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u062a\u0637\u0628\u064a\u0642.
\n4 \u2013 \u063a\u064a\u0627\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0647\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u0633\u0648\u0641 \u062a\u0646\u0641\u0630 \u0645\u062b\u0644 \u0647\u0630\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0642\u0648\u0628\u0629 \u0648 \u0645\u062a\u0627\u0628\u0639\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062d\u0643\u0648\u0645\u064a\u0646.
\n5- \u0639\u062f\u0645 \u062a\u0642\u0628\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062c\u062a\u0645\u0639 \u0644\u062a\u0637\u0628\u064a\u0642 \u0647\u0630\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0642\u0648\u0628\u0629
\n\u062c- \u0645\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0622\u062b\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u062c\u062a\u0645\u0627\u0639\u064a\u0629\u060c\u0648\u0627\u0644\u0625\u064a\u062c\u0627\u0628\u064a\u0629 \u0645\u0646 \u062a\u0637\u0628\u064a\u0642 \u0639\u0642\u0648\u0628\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0645\u0644 \u0644\u0644\u0645\u0646\u0641\u0639\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0645\u0629 \u0643\u0628\u062f\u064a\u0644 \u0644\u0639\u0642\u0648\u0628\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u062c\u0646\u061f
\n\u062c\u0627\u0621\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0622\u062b\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u062c\u062a\u0645\u0627\u0639\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0625\u064a\u062c\u0627\u0628\u064a\u0629 \u0645\u0646 \u062a\u0637\u0628\u064a\u0642 \u0639\u0642\u0648\u0628\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0645\u0644 \u0644\u0644\u0645\u0646\u0641\u0639\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0645\u0629 \u0643\u0628\u062f\u064a\u0644 \u0644\u0639\u0642\u0648\u0628\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u062c\u0646 \u0645\u0646 \u0648\u062c\u0647\u0629 \u0646\u0638\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0636\u0627\u0629 \u0645\u0631\u062a\u0628\u0629\u064b \u0643\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0627\u0644\u064a:
\n\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0622\u062b\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u062c\u062a\u0645\u0627\u0639\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0625\u064a\u062c\u0627\u0628\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0631\u062a\u064a\u0628
\n1 \u062a\u0633\u0627\u0647\u0645 \u0641\u064a \u0639\u0645\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0631\u062f\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0627\u0646\u064a 10
\n2 \u062a\u0639\u0637\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062c\u0646\u064a \u0639\u0644\u064a\u0647 \u062d\u0642\u0648\u0642\u0647 11
\n3 \u062a\u0631\u0636\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062c\u0646\u064a \u0639\u0644\u064a\u0647 \u0641\u064a\u0645\u0627 \u0648\u0642\u0639 \u0639\u0644\u064a\u0647 \u0645\u0646 \u0623\u0636\u0631\u0627\u0631 12
\n4 \u064a\u0633\u0627\u0647\u0645 \u062a\u0637\u0628\u064a\u0642\u0647\u0627 \u0641\u064a \u0633\u0631\u0639\u0629 \u062a\u0648\u0627\u0632\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062c\u062a\u0645\u0639 \u0648 \u0627\u0633\u062a\u0642\u0631\u0627\u0631\u0647 8
\n5 \u062a\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0645 \u0644\u0644\u0631\u062f\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0645 \u0641\u064a \u0645\u0648\u0627\u062c\u0647\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0643\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u062c\u0631\u0627\u0645\u064a 9
\n6 \u062a\u0633\u0627\u0647\u0645 \u0641\u064a \u062a\u062d\u0642\u064a\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u064a\u0645 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0645\u062b\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u062c\u062a\u0645\u0627\u0639\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0627\u0626\u062f\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062c\u062a\u0645\u0639 6
\n7 \u062a\u0624\u062f\u064a \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0639\u062f\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u062c\u0648\u0639 \u0644\u0644\u062c\u0631\u064a\u0645\u0629 \u0645\u0646 \u0642\u0628\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0627\u0646\u064a 7
\n8 \u064a\u0633\u0627\u0647\u0645 \u062a\u0637\u0628\u064a\u0642\u0647\u0627 \u0641\u064a \u062a\u0623\u0647\u064a\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062d\u0643\u0648\u0645 \u0639\u0644\u064a\u0647\u0645 5
\n9 \u062a\u0633\u0627\u0647\u0645 \u0641\u064a \u0639\u0645\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u062f\u0645\u0627\u062c \u0627\u0644\u0627\u062c\u062a\u0645\u0627\u0639\u064a \u0644\u0644\u0623\u0641\u0631\u0627\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u062d\u0631\u0641\u064a\u0646 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062c\u062a\u0645\u0639 3
\n10 \u062a\u0628\u0639\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062d\u0643\u0648\u0645 \u0639\u0644\u064a\u0647\u0645 \u0639\u0646 \u0645\u062c\u062a\u0645\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u062c\u0646 \u0648\u062b\u0642\u0627\u0641\u062a\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0644\u0628\u064a\u0629 1
\n11 \u062a\u062c\u0646\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0631\u062f \u0641\u0642\u062f\u0647 \u0644\u0633\u0645\u0639\u062a\u0647 4
\n12 \u062a\u0633\u0627\u0639\u062f \u0641\u064a \u062a\u0637\u0648\u064a\u0631 \u0645\u0647\u0627\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0648 \u0642\u062f\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062d\u0643\u0648\u0645 \u0639\u0644\u064a\u0647\u0645 4
\n13 \u062a\u0633\u0627\u0647\u0645 \u0641\u064a \u062a\u062c\u0646\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0622\u062b\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0644\u0628\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0627\u062a\u062c\u0629 \u0639\u0646 \u0639\u0642\u0648\u0628\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u062c\u0646 1
\n14 \u062a\u0646\u0645\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0639\u0648\u0631 \u0644\u062f\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062d\u0643\u0648\u0645 \u0639\u0644\u064a\u0647 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0627\u0646\u062a\u0645\u0627\u0621 \u0644\u0644\u0645\u062c\u062a\u0645\u0639 2
\n\u062c\u0627\u0621\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0622\u062b\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u062c\u062a\u0645\u0627\u0639\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0625\u064a\u062c\u0627\u0628\u064a\u0629 \u0645\u0646 \u062a\u0637\u0628\u064a\u0642 \u0639\u0642\u0648\u0628\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0645\u0644 \u0644\u0644\u0645\u0646\u0641\u0639\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0645\u0629 \u0643\u0628\u062f\u064a\u0644 \u0644\u0639\u0642\u0648\u0628\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u062c\u0646 \u0645\u0646 \u0648\u062c\u0647\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0645\u0644\u064a\u0646 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0624\u0633\u0633\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0635\u0644\u0627\u062d\u064a\u0629 \u0645\u0631\u062a\u0628\u0629\u064b \u0643\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0627\u0644\u064a:<\/p>\n

\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0622\u062b\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u062c\u062a\u0645\u0627\u0639\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0625\u064a\u062c\u0627\u0628\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0631\u062a\u064a\u0628
\n1 \u062a\u0633\u0627\u0639\u062f \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u062a\u062e\u0641\u064a\u0636 \u0639\u062f\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0632\u0644\u0627\u0621 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0633\u062c\u0648\u0646 1
\n2 \u064a\u0633\u0627\u0639\u062f \u062a\u0637\u0628\u064a\u0642\u0647\u0627 \u0641\u064a \u062a\u0648\u0641\u064a\u0631 \u0628\u0631\u0627\u0645\u062c \u0625\u0635\u0644\u0627\u062d\u064a\u0629 \u0645\u0641\u064a\u062f\u0629 3
\n3 \u062a\u0633\u0647\u0645 \u0641\u064a \u062a\u062e\u0641\u064a\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0628\u0626 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0627\u0644\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u0631\u062a\u0628 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0632\u064a\u0627\u062f\u0629 \u0623\u0639\u062f\u0627\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0632\u0644\u0627\u0621 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0633\u062c\u0648\u0646 3
\n4 \u062a\u0633\u0647\u0645 \u0641\u064a \u062e\u0641\u0636 \u0639\u062f\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0633\u062c\u0646 \u0648 \u0628\u0646\u0627\u0626\u0647\u0627 \u0648 \u0635\u064a\u0627\u0646\u062a\u0647\u0627 7
\n5 \u062a\u0633\u0627\u0639\u062f \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0642\u0644\u064a\u0644 \u0645\u0646 \u062a\u0643\u062f\u0633 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u062c\u0648\u0646 2
\n6 \u062a\u0642\u0644\u064a\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0647\u062f \u0641\u064a \u0645\u062a\u0627\u0628\u0639\u0629 \u062a\u0646\u0641\u064a\u0630 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u062d\u0643\u0627\u0645 \u0648 \u0645\u0631\u0627\u0642\u0628\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u062c\u0648\u0646 7
\n7 \u062a\u0633\u0627\u0639\u062f \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0642\u0644\u064a\u0644 \u0645\u0646 \u062a\u0643\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0641 \u062a\u0623\u0647\u064a\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u0627\u062c\u064a\u0646 4
\n8 \u062a\u0642\u0644\u064a\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0643\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0645\u0624\u0633\u0633\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u062c\u0646 6
\n9 \u062a\u0642\u0644\u064a\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0634\u0627\u0643\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u062d\u064a\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0633\u062c\u0648\u0646 8
\n10 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u062d\u062a\u0641\u0627\u0638 \u0628\u0647\u064a\u0628\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u062c\u0646 \u0641\u064a \u0646\u0641\u0648\u0633 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062d\u0643\u0648\u0645\u064a\u0646 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0631\u0627\u0626\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0633\u064a\u0637\u0629 9
\n11 \u062a\u0633\u0627\u0639\u062f \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0631\u0643\u064a\u0632 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0631\u0627\u0645\u062c \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0635\u0644\u0627\u062d\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u0645\u062d\u0643\u0648\u0645\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0637\u064a\u0631\u064a\u0646 5<\/p>\n

\u062c\u0627\u0621\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0622\u062b\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u062c\u062a\u0645\u0627\u0639\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0625\u064a\u062c\u0627\u0628\u064a\u0629 \u0645\u0646 \u062a\u0637\u0628\u064a\u0642 \u0639\u0642\u0648\u0628\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0645\u0644 \u0644\u0644\u0645\u0646\u0641\u0639\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0645\u0629 \u0643\u0628\u062f\u064a\u0644 \u0644\u0639\u0642\u0648\u0628\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u062c\u0646 \u0645\u0646 \u0648\u062c\u0647\u0629 \u0646\u0638\u0631 \u0644\u062c\u0646\u0629 \u062a\u0631\u0627\u062d\u0645 \u0645\u0631\u062a\u0628\u0629\u064b \u0643\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0627\u0644\u064a:<\/p>\n

\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0622\u062b\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u062c\u062a\u0645\u0627\u0639\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0625\u064a\u062c\u0627\u0628\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0631\u062a\u064a\u0628
\n1 \u062a\u0642\u0644\u0644 \u0645\u0646 \u0646\u0633\u0628\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0631\u064a\u0645\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062c\u062a\u0645\u0639 9
\n2 \u062a\u0639\u0645\u0644 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0633\u062a\u062b\u0645\u0627\u0631 \u0637\u0627\u0642\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0641\u0631\u0627\u062f \u0641\u064a \u0639\u0645\u0644 \u0646\u0627\u0641\u0639 3
\n3 \u062a\u062a\u0644\u0627\u0621\u0645 \u0645\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u062a\u062c\u0627\u0647\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062d\u062f\u064a\u062b\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u062a\u062c\u0646\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0642\u0648\u0628\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u062f\u0646\u064a\u0629 6
\n4 \u062a\u0639\u0645\u0644 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u062f\u0639\u0645 \u0645\u0634\u0627\u0631\u064a\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0641\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u062a\u0642\u0648\u0645 \u0628\u0647\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0648\u0644\u0629 5
\n5 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0642\u0644\u064a\u0644 \u0645\u0646 \u062a\u0643\u0644\u0641\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062e\u062f\u0645\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u062c\u0647\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u0645\u062c\u062a\u0645\u0639 \u0628\u0645\u0634\u0627\u0631\u0643\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062d\u0643\u0648\u0645\u064a\u0646 \u0628\u0647\u0627 4
\n6 \u0625\u0628\u0631\u0627\u0632 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u0648\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0646\u0633\u0627\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u0645\u062c\u062a\u0645\u0639 2
\n7 \u0625\u0639\u0627\u062f\u0629 \u062a\u0623\u0647\u064a\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062d\u0643\u0648\u0645\u064a\u0646 \u0644\u064a\u0643\u0648\u0646\u0648\u0627 \u0623\u0641\u0631\u0627\u062f \u0646\u0627\u0641\u0639\u064a\u0646 \u0644\u0644\u0645\u062c\u062a\u0645\u0639 1
\n8 \u0625\u0643\u0633\u0627\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062d\u0643\u0648\u0645 \u0639\u0644\u064a\u0647\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u064a\u0645 \u0628\u0645\u0627 \u064a\u0639\u0648\u062f \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062c\u062a\u0645\u0639 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u062e\u064a\u0631 3
\n9 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0636\u0627\u0621 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0634\u0648\u0643\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0633\u0627\u062f \u0648 \u0643\u0644 \u0645\u0646 \u064a\u062a\u0643\u0627\u0644\u0628 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062c\u062a\u0645\u0639 8
\n10 \u0625\u062d\u064a\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u064a\u0645 \u0648 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0628\u0627\u062f\u0626 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u064a\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0646\u0641\u0648\u0633 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062d\u0643\u0648\u0645 \u0639\u0644\u064a\u0647 7
\n11 \u062a\u0641\u0639\u064a\u0644 \u062f\u0648\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062c\u062a\u0645\u0639 \u0641\u064a \u0645\u0643\u0627\u0641\u062d\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0631\u064a\u0645\u0629 2<\/p>\n

\u062c\u0627\u0621\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0622\u062b\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u062c\u062a\u0645\u0627\u0639\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0627\u064a\u062c\u0627\u0628\u064a\u0629 \u0645\u0646 \u0648\u062c\u0647\u0629 \u0646\u0638\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u062c\u0646\u0627\u0621 \u0645\u0646 \u062a\u0637\u0628\u064a\u0642 \u0639\u0642\u0648\u0628\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0645\u0644 \u0644\u0644\u0645\u0646\u0641\u0639\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0645\u0629 \u0643\u0628\u062f\u064a\u0644 \u0644\u0639\u0642\u0648\u0628\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u062c\u0646 \u0645\u0631\u062a\u0628\u0629\u064b \u0643\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0627\u0644\u064a:<\/p>\n

\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0622\u062b\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u062c\u062a\u0645\u0627\u0639\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0625\u064a\u062c\u0627\u0628\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0631\u062a\u064a\u0628
\n1 \u062a\u0633\u0627\u0639\u062f \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u062a\u0644\u0628\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u062d\u062a\u064a\u0627\u062c\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062d\u0643\u0648\u0645 \u0639\u0644\u064a\u0647\u0645 \u0648\u0623\u0633\u0631\u0647\u0645 4
\n2 \u062a\u0639\u0645\u0644 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u062a\u062c\u0646\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062d\u0643\u0648\u0645 \u0639\u0644\u0647\u0645 \u0648 \u0623\u0633\u0631\u0647\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0635\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u062c\u062a\u0645\u0627\u0639\u064a 5
\n3 \u062a\u0633\u0627\u0639\u062f \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0633\u062a\u0645\u0631\u0627\u0631 \u0642\u064a\u0627\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062d\u0643\u0648\u0645 \u0639\u0644\u064a\u0647\u0645 \u0628\u0625\u0639\u0627\u0644\u0629 \u0623\u0633\u0631\u0647\u0645 8
\n4 \u062a\u0642\u0644\u0644 \u0645\u0646 \u062d\u0627\u0644\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0644\u0627\u0642 \u0628\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0632\u0648\u0627\u062c \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0641\u0643\u0643 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0633\u0631\u064a 3
\n5 \u062a\u062c\u0646\u0628 \u0623\u0633\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062d\u0643\u0648\u0645 \u0639\u0644\u064a\u0647\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0639\u0628\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0627\u062a\u062c\u0629 \u0639\u0646 \u0648\u062c\u0648\u062f\u0647 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0633\u062c\u0646 1
\n6 \u062a\u0633\u0627\u0639\u062f \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0639\u062f\u0645 \u0642\u0637\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u062a\u0635\u0627\u0644 \u0628\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062d\u0643\u0648\u0645 \u0639\u0644\u064a\u0647\u0645 \u0648\u0623\u0633\u0631\u0647\u0645 2
\n7 \u062a\u0633\u0627\u0639\u062f \u0641\u064a \u0645\u0634\u0627\u0631\u0643\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0633\u0631\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0625\u0639\u0627\u062f\u0629 \u062a\u0623\u0647\u064a\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062d\u0643\u0648\u0645 \u0639\u0644\u064a\u0647\u0645 6
\n8 \u062a\u0633\u0627\u0639\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0633\u0631\u0629 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0646\u062f\u0645\u0627\u062c \u0645\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0624\u0633\u0633\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0635\u0644\u0627\u062d\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0627\u0633\u062a\u0641\u0627\u062f\u0629 \u0645\u0646 \u062e\u062f\u0645\u0627\u062a\u0647\u0627 9
\n9 \u062a\u0633\u0627\u0647\u0645 \u0641\u064a \u062c\u0639\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062d\u0643\u0648\u0645 \u0639\u0644\u064a\u0647\u0645 \u0623\u0639\u0636\u0627\u0621 \u0641\u0627\u0639\u0644\u064a\u0646 \u0648\u0645\u0646\u062a\u062c\u064a\u0646 \u062f\u0627\u062e\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062c\u062a\u0645\u0639 7<\/p>\n

\u062f- \u0645\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0631\u0648\u0637 \u0627\u0644\u0644\u0627\u0632\u0645\u0629 \u0644\u062a\u0637\u0628\u064a\u0642 \u0639\u0642\u0648\u0628\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0645\u0644 \u0644\u0644\u0645\u0646\u0641\u0639\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0645\u0629 \u0643\u0628\u062f\u064a\u0644 \u0644\u0639\u0642\u0648\u0628\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u062c\u0646\u061f
\n\u062c\u0627\u0621\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0631\u0648\u0637 \u0645\u0631\u062a\u0628\u0629\u064b \u0643\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0627\u0644\u064a:
\n\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0631\u0648\u0637 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0631\u062a\u064a\u0628
\n1 \u0631\u0636\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062d\u0643\u0648\u0645 \u0639\u0644\u064a\u0647\u0645 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0642\u064a\u0627\u0645 \u0628\u0623\u0639\u0645\u0627\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u0641\u0639\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0645\u0629 7
\n2 \u062e\u0636\u0648\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0643\u0645 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u0641\u0639\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0645\u0629 \u0644\u0645\u0628\u062f\u0623 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0631\u0639\u064a\u0629 3
\n3 \u0623\u0646 \u064a\u0635\u062f\u0631 \u0628\u0647 \u062d\u0643\u0645 \u0642\u0636\u0627\u0626\u064a 3
\n4 \u062e\u0636\u0648\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0645\u0644 \u0644\u0644\u0645\u0646\u0641\u0639\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0645\u0629 \u0644\u0645\u0628\u062f\u0623 \u0634\u062e\u0635\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0642\u0648\u0628\u0629 3
\n5 \u062e\u0636\u0648\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0645\u0644 \u0644\u0644\u0645\u0646\u0641\u0639\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0645\u0629 \u0644\u0645\u0628\u062f\u0623 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u0627\u0648\u0627\u0629 4
\n6 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0623\u0643\u062f \u0645\u0646 \u0623\u0648 \u0648\u062c\u0648\u062f\u0647 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062c\u062a\u0645\u0639 \u0644\u0627 \u064a\u0634\u0643\u0644 \u062e\u0637\u0631\u0627\u064b \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0622\u062e\u0631\u064a\u0646 1
\n7 \u0636\u0645\u0627\u0646 \u0639\u062f\u0645 \u0627\u0633\u062a\u063a\u0644\u0627\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0634\u0631\u0641\u064a\u0646 \u0644\u0644\u0645\u062d\u0643\u0648\u0645 \u0639\u0644\u064a\u0647\u0645 \u0644\u0645\u0646\u0641\u0639\u062a\u0647\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0627\u0635\u0629 1
\n8 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0623\u0643\u062f \u0645\u0646 \u0623\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062d\u0643\u0648\u0645 \u0639\u0644\u064a\u0647\u0645 \u0623\u0647\u0644 \u0644\u0644\u0639\u0645\u0644 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0627\u062d\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0633\u062f\u064a\u0629 2
\n9 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0623\u0643\u062f \u0645\u0646 \u0623\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062d\u0643\u0648\u0645 \u0639\u0644\u064a\u0647\u0645 \u0623\u0647\u0644 \u0644\u0644\u0639\u0645\u0644 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0627\u062d\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0644\u0648\u0643\u064a\u0629 2
\n10 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0623\u0643\u062f \u0645\u0646 \u0623\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062d\u0643\u0648\u0645 \u0639\u0644\u064a\u0647\u0645 \u0623\u0647\u0644 \u0644\u0644\u0639\u0645\u0644 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0627\u062d\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0647\u0646\u064a\u0629. 6
\n11 \u0648\u0636\u0639 \u0639\u0642\u0628\u0629 \u0645\u0646\u0627\u0633\u0628\u0629 \u0644\u0625\u062e\u0644\u0627\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062d\u0643\u0648\u0645 \u0639\u0644\u064a\u0647\u0645 \u0628\u0645\u0633\u0626\u0648\u0644\u064a\u0627\u062a\u0647\u0645 1
\n12 \u0648\u062c\u0648\u062f \u0646\u0638\u0645 \u0631\u0642\u0627\u0628\u0629 \u0648 \u0645\u062a\u0627\u0628\u0639\u0629 \u0644\u0636\u0645\u0627\u0646 \u0642\u064a\u0627\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062d\u0643\u0648\u0645 \u0639\u0644\u064a\u0647\u0645 \u0628\u0648\u0627\u062c\u0628\u0627\u062a\u0647\u0645 1
\n13 \u0648\u062c\u0648\u062f \u0628\u0631\u0627\u0645\u062c \u062a\u062f\u0631\u064a\u0628\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u062a\u062f\u0631\u064a\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062d\u0643\u0648\u0645 \u0639\u0644\u064a\u0647\u0645 \u0644\u0644\u0639\u0645\u0644 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u0641\u0639\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0645\u0629 2
\n14 \u0648\u062c\u0648\u062f \u0644\u0648\u0627\u0626\u062d \u0648 \u062a\u0646\u0638\u064a\u0645\u0627\u062a \u0648\u0627\u0636\u062d\u0629 \u062a\u0646\u0638\u0645 \u0639\u0645\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062d\u0643\u0648\u0645 \u0639\u0644\u064a\u0647\u0645 1
\n15 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062d\u062f\u064a\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0627\u0636\u062d \u0644\u0645\u0647\u0627\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062d\u0643\u0648\u0645 \u0639\u0644\u064a\u0647\u0645 \u0644\u0644\u0639\u0645\u0644 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u0641\u0639\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0645\u0629. 5
\n16 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0645\u0644 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0632\u064a\u0627\u062f\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0639\u064a \u0628\u0623\u0647\u0645\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0645\u0644 \u0644\u0644\u0645\u0646\u0641\u0639\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0645\u0629 1<\/p>\n

\u0647- \u0645\u0627 \u062f\u0648\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0644\u062c\u0646\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0637\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u0631\u0639\u0627\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u062c\u0646\u0627\u0621 \u0641\u064a \u062a\u0637\u0628\u064a\u0642 \u0639\u0642\u0648\u0628\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0645\u0644 \u0644\u0644\u0645\u0646\u0641\u0639\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0645\u0629 \u0643\u0628\u062f\u064a\u0644 \u0644\u0639\u0642\u0648\u0628\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u062c\u0646 \u061f
\n\u062c\u0627\u0621\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0623\u062f\u0648\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u064a\u062a\u0648\u0642\u0639 \u0627\u0646 \u062a\u0642\u0648\u0645 \u0628\u0647\u0627 \u062a\u0631\u0627\u062d\u0645 \u0645\u0631\u062a\u0628\u0629\u064b \u0643\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0627\u0644\u064a:<\/p>\n

\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0648\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u0648\u0642\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0631\u062a\u064a\u0628
\n1 \u0646\u0634\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0648\u0639\u064a\u0629 \u0628\u0623\u0647\u0645\u064a\u0629 \u0639\u0642\u0648\u0628\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0645\u0644 \u0644\u0644\u0645\u0646\u0641\u0639\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0645\u0629 2
\n2 \u0645\u062a\u0627\u0628\u0639\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062d\u0643\u0648\u0645 \u0639\u0644\u064a\u0647\u0645 \u0623\u062b\u0646\u0627\u0621 \u062a\u0646\u0641\u064a\u0630 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0642\u0648\u0628\u0629 6
\n3 \u0645\u062a\u0627\u0628\u0639\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062d\u0643\u0648\u0645 \u0639\u0644\u064a\u0647 \u0628\u0639\u062f \u062a\u0646\u0641\u064a\u0630 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0642\u0648\u0628\u0629 10
\n4 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0645\u0644 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u062d\u0645\u0627\u064a\u0629 \u062d\u0642\u0648\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062d\u0643\u0648\u0645 \u0639\u0644\u064a\u0647\u0645 \u0623\u062b\u0646\u0627\u0621 \u062a\u0646\u0641\u064a\u0630 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0642\u0648\u0628\u0629 8
\n5 \u0625\u0628\u0631\u0627\u0632 \u0645\u0633\u0627\u0648\u0626 \u0639\u0642\u0648\u0628\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u062c\u0646 \u0644\u0644\u0645\u062c\u062a\u0645\u0639 5
\n6 \u062a\u0639\u0632\u064a\u0632 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0638\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u064a\u062c\u0627\u0628\u064a\u0629 \u0646\u062d\u0648 \u0639\u0642\u0648\u0628\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0645\u0644 \u0644\u0644\u0645\u0646\u0641\u0639\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0645\u0629 1
\n7 \u0645\u062a\u0627\u0628\u0639\u0629 \u0623\u0633\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u0647\u0645\u064a\u0646 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0639\u0631\u0641 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u062d\u062a\u064a\u0627\u062c\u0627\u062a\u0647\u0645 3
\n8 \u0645\u0631\u0627\u0639\u0627\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u062d\u062a\u064a\u0627\u062c\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0627\u062c\u062a\u0645\u0627\u0639\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u0645\u062d\u0643\u0648\u0645 \u0639\u0644\u064a\u0647\u0645 \u0639\u0646\u062f \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0639\u0627\u0645\u0644 \u0645\u0639\u0647\u0645 9
\n9 \u0627\u0642\u062a\u0631\u0627\u062d \u0639\u062f\u062f \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0639\u0645\u0627\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u0627\u0633\u0628\u0629 \u0644\u0639\u0642\u0648\u0628\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0645\u0644 \u0644\u0644\u0645\u0646\u0641\u0639\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0645\u0629 4
\n10 \u062a\u062d\u0642\u064a\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0643\u0627\u0645\u0644 \u0645\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0624\u0633\u0633\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0645\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0641\u0627\u0621 \u0628\u0627\u062d\u062a\u064a\u0627\u062c\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062d\u0643\u0648\u0645 \u0639\u0644\u064a\u0647\u0645 7<\/p>\n

\u0633\u0627\u062f\u0633\u0627\u064b : \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0648\u0635\u064a\u0627\u062a :<\/span>
\n\u062a\u0648\u0635\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0631\u0627\u0633\u0629 \u0628\u0640\u0640\u0640 :
\n\u0628\u0648\u0636\u0639 \u0644\u0648\u0627\u0626\u062d \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0638\u0627\u0645 \u0648\u0645\u0639\u0627\u064a\u064a\u0631 \u0644\u062a\u0637\u0628\u064a\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0642\u0648\u0628\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0628\u062f\u064a\u0644\u0629
\n\u0639\u0646\u062f \u062a\u0637\u0628\u064a\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0642\u0648\u0628\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u062f\u064a\u0644\u0629 \u0627\u062a\u0628\u0627\u0639 \u0625\u0633\u062a\u0631\u0627\u062a\u064a\u062c\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u0627 \u062a\u062d\u0633\u0628 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0623\u0646\u0647\u0627 \u0647\u064a\u0646\u0629 \u0644\u064a\u0646\u0629 \u0648\u0644\u0627 \u0635\u0627\u0631\u0645\u0629 \u0645\u062a\u0634\u062f\u062f\u0629 \u0628\u0644 \u0648\u0633\u0637\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u0643\u064a \u062a\u0641\u064a \u0628\u0627\u0644\u063a\u0631\u0636 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0637\u0644\u0648\u0628 \u0645\u0646 \u0645\u0639\u0627\u0642\u0628\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062c\u0631\u0645 .
\n\u062a\u062d\u062f\u064a\u062f \u062c\u0647\u0629 \u0645\u0627 \u0644\u0644\u0625\u0646\u062a\u0641\u0627\u0639 \u0645\u0645\u0646 \u064a\u0637\u0628\u0642 \u0639\u0644\u064a\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0642\u0648\u0628\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u062f\u064a\u0644\u0629 \u062d\u062a\u0649 \u064a\u062a\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0631\u0627\u0642\u0628\u0629 \u0648\u0645\u0639\u0631\u0641\u0629 \u0645\u0627 \u064a\u0646\u0641\u0630 \u0648\u0645\u0646 \u064a\u0633\u062a\u062d\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0633\u062a\u0645\u0631\u0627\u0631 \u0648\u0645\u0646 \u064a\u0639\u0627\u062f \u0644\u0644\u0633\u062c\u0646 \u0644\u0623\u0646\u0647 \u063a\u064a\u0631 \u0645\u062a\u062c\u0627\u0648\u0628 \u0645\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0641\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0631\u0627\u062f \u062a\u0637\u0628\u064a\u0642\u0647 \u0641\u064a \u0647\u0630\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0647\u0629 .
\n\u0623\u0646 \u064a\u0643\u0648\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0645\u0644 \u0644\u0644\u0645\u0646\u0641\u0639\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0645\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u062d\u062f \u0645\u0646 \u0639\u062f\u0629 \u062e\u064a\u0627\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0648\u0636\u0639\u062a \u0623\u0645\u0627\u0645 \u0642\u0627\u0636\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0643\u0645 \u0644\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u062e\u064a\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u062d\u064a\u062f \u0648\u0623\u0646\u0647 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u0646\u064a \u0628\u062a\u0646\u0641\u064a\u0630\u0647 \u0628\u062f\u0631\u062c\u0629 \u0623\u0643\u0628\u0631 \u0642\u0627\u0636\u064a \u062a\u0637\u0628\u064a\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0642\u0648\u0628\u0627\u062a.
\n\u0628\u062a\u0641\u0639\u064a\u0644 \u0628\u0631\u0646\u0627\u0645\u062c \u0625\u0639\u0627\u062f\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0635\u0644\u0627\u062d \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0623\u0647\u064a\u0644 \u0639\u0646 \u0637\u0631\u064a\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0645\u0644 \u0644\u0644\u0645\u0646\u0641\u0639\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0645\u0629.
\n\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0641\u0643\u064a\u0631 \u0641\u064a \u0625\u0645\u0643\u0627\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0646\u0642\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0635\u0648\u0635 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u0639\u0644\u0642\u0629 \u0628\u0639\u0642\u0648\u0628\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0645\u0644 \u0644\u0644\u0645\u0646\u0641\u0639\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0645\u0629 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0642\u0627\u0646\u0648\u0646 \u062a\u0646\u0638\u064a\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u062c\u0648\u0646 \u0648\u0625\u0639\u0627\u062f\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u062f\u0645\u0627\u062c \u0627\u0644\u0627\u062c\u062a\u0645\u0627\u0639\u064a \u0644\u0644\u0645\u062d\u0628\u0648\u0633\u064a\u0646 \u0645\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0634\u0627\u0631\u0629 \u0625\u0644\u064a\u0647\u0627 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u062e\u0637\u0648\u0637 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0631\u064a\u0636\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0642\u0627\u0646\u0648\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0642\u0648\u0628\u0627\u062a.
\n\u0628\u062a\u0648\u0639\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0623\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0645 \u0644\u062a\u0642\u0628\u0644 \u0645\u062b\u0644 \u0647\u0630\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0642\u0648\u0628\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0628\u062f\u064a\u0644\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0639\u0645\u0644 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0646\u0641\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0645 \u0628\u0634\u0631\u062d \u0641\u0648\u0627\u0626\u062f\u0647\u0627 \u0648\u0628\u064a\u0627\u0646 \u0633\u0644\u0628\u064a\u0627\u062a\u0647\u0627 .
\n\u0648\u0636\u0639 \u0636\u0648\u0627\u0628\u0637 \u0644\u0625\u062c\u0631\u0627\u0621\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0645\u0644 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0646\u0641\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0645 \u0643\u0639\u0642\u0648\u0628\u0629 \u0628\u062f\u064a\u0644\u0629 \u0639\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u062c\u0646\u060c \u0648\u0625\u0628\u0631\u0627\u0632 \u0645\u062f\u0649 \u0641\u0627\u0639\u0644\u064a\u062a\u0647\u0627 \u0648\u062a\u0642\u0628\u0644\u0647\u0627 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062c\u062a\u0645\u0639 .
\n\u0628\u0627\u0644\u0639\u0645\u0644 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u062a\u0648\u0641\u064a\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0646\u0627\u0639\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0627\u0645\u0629 \u0644\u062f\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0636\u0627\u0629 \u062d\u0648\u0644 \u062c\u062f\u0648\u0649 \u0647\u0630\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u062f\u0627\u0626\u0644 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0639\u0645\u0644 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u062a\u0637\u0628\u064a\u0642\u0647\u0627 \u0644\u0645\u0646 \u062a\u0637\u0628\u0642 \u0639\u0644\u064a\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0631\u0648\u0637 \u0627\u0644\u0644\u0627\u0632\u0645\u0629 \u0648\u062c\u0639\u0644\u0647\u0627 \u0645\u0646 \u0623\u0648\u0644\u0648\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0643\u0645 .
\n\u0628\u0627\u0633\u062a\u062d\u062f\u0627\u062b \u0642\u0633\u0645 \u062e\u0627\u0635 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0628\u0627\u062f\u0626 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0645\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u0639\u0642\u0648\u0628\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0628\u062f\u064a\u0644\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0639\u0645\u0644 \u0644\u0644\u0645\u0646\u0641\u0639\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0645\u0629 \u0636\u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0638\u0627\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0639\u0648\u062f\u064a \u064a\u0636\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0628\u0627\u062f\u0626 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0645\u0629 \u0630\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0635\u0644\u0629 \u0628\u0647\u0627\u060c \u0645\u0639 \u0623\u062e\u0630 \u062e\u0635\u0648\u0635\u064a\u062a\u0647\u0627 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0639\u062a\u0628\u0627\u0631 \u0633\u0648\u0627\u0621 \u062a\u0639\u0644\u0642\u062a \u0628\u0643\u0627\u0645\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0642\u0648\u0628\u0629 \u0623\u0645 \u0628\u062c\u0632\u0621 \u0645\u0646\u0647\u0627.
\n\u0628\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0639\u0631\u0641 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0645\u0627 \u064a\u0635\u062d \u062c\u0645\u0639\u0647 \u0645\u0646 \u0639\u0642\u0648\u0628\u0627\u062a \u0623\u0635\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0623\u0648 \u0641\u0631\u0639\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0644\u0627 \u062a\u062a\u0639\u0627\u0631\u0636 \u0645\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0645\u0644 \u0644\u0644\u0645\u0646\u0641\u0639\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0645\u0629 \u0648\u0644\u0627 \u062a\u062a\u0639\u0627\u0631\u0636 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0642\u0648\u0628\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u062f\u064a\u0644\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u062a\u0646\u0641\u064a\u0630\u0647\u0627 \u0645\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0638\u0627\u0645 \u0648\u062a\u0623\u062b\u064a\u0631\u0647\u0627 \u0641\u064a \u0633\u064a\u0627\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0635\u0644\u0627\u062d \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0623\u0647\u064a\u0644 \u0648\u0627\u0639\u0627\u062f\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u062f\u0645\u0627\u062c.
\n\u0628\u062a\u0636\u0645\u064a\u0646 \u062a\u0634\u0631\u064a\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0645\u0644 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0636\u0645\u0627\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u062c\u062a\u0645\u0627\u0639\u064a \u0642\u0648\u0627\u0639\u062f \u0648\u0627\u0636\u062d\u0629 \u0648\u0635\u0631\u064a\u062d\u0629 \u062a\u062a\u0639\u0644\u0642 \u0628\u0639\u0645\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u062c\u0646\u0627\u0621 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0639\u0645\u0644 \u0644\u0644\u0645\u0646\u0641\u0639\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0645\u0629 \u0628\u0645\u0627 \u064a\u0639\u0637\u064a \u062f\u0641\u0639\u0629 \u0642\u0648\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u0639\u0645\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0642\u0627\u0628\u064a \u0648\u064a\u062c\u0639\u0644\u0647 \u0623\u0643\u062b\u0631 \u0641\u0627\u0626\u062f\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u0627\u0642\u062a\u0635\u0627\u062f \u0648\u0644\u0644\u0645\u062c\u062a\u0645\u0639\u060c \u0641\u0636\u0644\u0627 \u0639\u0646 \u062f\u0648\u0631\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0647\u0645 \u0641\u064a \u062a\u062d\u0642\u064a\u0642 \u0625\u0635\u0644\u0627\u062d \u0648\u062a\u0623\u0647\u064a\u0644 \u0648\u0627\u062f\u0645\u0627\u062c \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062d\u0643\u0648\u0645 \u0639\u0644\u064a\u0647\u0645 .
\n\u0628\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0646\u0633\u064a\u0642 \u0628\u064a\u0646 \u0623\u062c\u0647\u0632\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0636\u0627\u0621 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0623\u062c\u0647\u0632\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u062e\u0631\u0649 \u0630\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0644\u0627\u0642\u0629 \u062a\u0646\u0633\u064a\u0642\u0627\u064b \u0645\u0643\u062b\u0641\u0627\u064b \u0648\u0625\u064a\u062c\u0627\u062f \u0622\u0644\u064a\u0627\u062a \u062a\u0636\u0645\u0646 \u0646\u062c\u0627\u062d \u0630\u0644\u0643 \u0647\u0630\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0637\u0628\u064a\u0642 \u0645\u0646 \u062a\u0648\u0641\u064a\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0644\u0642\u0627\u0621\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0644\u0645\u064a\u0629\u060c \u0648\u062a\u0646\u0638\u064a\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0648\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062f\u0631\u064a\u0628\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u062c\u0645\u064a\u0639 \u062d\u0633\u0628 \u062d\u0627\u062c\u0627\u062a\u0647\u0645.
\n\u0628\u0645\u0631\u0627\u0639\u0627\u0629 \u0648\u0633\u0627\u0626\u0644 \u0646\u062c\u0627\u062d \u0627\u0644\u0628\u062f\u0627\u0626\u0644 \u0644\u0644\u0639\u0645\u0644 \u0644\u0644\u0645\u0646\u0641\u0639\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0645\u0629 \u0644\u062a\u0643\u0648\u064a\u0646 \u0631\u0623\u064a \u0639\u0627\u0645 \u0644\u0642\u0628\u0648\u0644\u0647\u0627 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062a\u062f\u0631\u062c \u0641\u064a \u062a\u0637\u0628\u064a\u0642\u0647\u0627 \u0648\u0625\u0628\u0631\u0627\u0632 \u0645\u062f\u0649 \u0641\u0627\u0639\u0644\u064a\u062a\u0647\u0627 \u0648\u062a\u0642\u0628\u0644\u0647\u0627 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062c\u062a\u0645\u0639
\n\u0628\u0627\u0642\u0646\u0627\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0636\u0627\u0629 \u0628\u062c\u062f\u0648\u0627\u0647\u0627 \u062d\u062a\u0649 \u064a\u062b\u0640\u0642\u0648\u0627 \u0641\u064a\u0647\u0627 \u0643\u0645\u0627 \u062a\u0631\u0627\u0639\u0649 \u0641\u064a\u0647\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0631\u0648\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0631\u062f\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0627\u062c\u062a\u0645\u0627\u0639\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0627\u0642\u062a\u0635\u0627\u062f\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u062c\u0627\u0646\u064a .
\n\u0628\u062a\u0648\u0641\u064a\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0646\u0638\u0645\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0632\u0627\u0626\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0631\u0627\u0642\u0628\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0642\u064a\u064a\u0645 \u0644\u062a\u0637\u0628\u064a\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u062f\u0627\u0626\u0644\u060c \u0648\u0646\u0634\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0641\u0627\u0635\u064a\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u062f\u0627\u0631\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0627\u0635\u0629 \u0628\u062a\u0637\u0628\u064a\u0642\u0647\u0627.
\n\u0628\u0623\u0646 \u062a\u062a\u0635\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u062f\u0627\u0626\u0644 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0631\u0648\u0646\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0627\u0641\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u064a\u0624\u062e\u0630 \u0641\u064a\u0647\u0627 \u0628\u0639\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0639\u062a\u0628\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0631\u0648\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0631\u062f\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u063a\u064a\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0627\u062c\u062a\u0645\u0627\u0639\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0627\u0642\u062a\u0635\u0627\u062f\u064a\u0629.
\n\u0628\u0623\u0646 \u062a\u0648\u0641\u0631 \u0644\u0642\u0627\u0621\u0627\u062a \u0639\u0644\u0645\u064a\u0629 \u0628\u064a\u0646 \u0645\u0624\u0633\u0633\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0639\u062f\u0627\u0644\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0646\u0627\u0626\u064a\u0629 (\u0627\u0644\u0642\u0636\u0627\u0621 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0634\u0631\u0637\u0629 \u0648\u0645\u0624\u0633\u0633\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062e\u062f\u0645\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u062c\u062a\u0645\u0627\u0639\u064a\u0629) \u0644\u062a\u0623\u0643\u064a\u062f \u0648\u062a\u0623\u0645\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0648\u0627\u0641\u0642 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0639\u0627\u0648\u0646 \u0628\u064a\u0646 \u0647\u0630\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0624\u0633\u0633\u0627\u062a \u0648\u062a\u0646\u0638\u064a\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0648\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062f\u0631\u064a\u0628\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u0643\u0627\u0641\u0629 \u0645\u0633\u062a\u0648\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0645\u0644\u064a\u0646 \u0641\u064a\u0647\u0627 \u0644\u0644\u0642\u064a\u0627\u0645 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0623\u062f\u0648\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u0627\u0637\u0629 \u0628\u0647\u0645 \u0641\u064a \u0644\u062a\u0637\u0628\u064a\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0645\u0644 \u0644\u0644\u0645\u0646\u0641\u0639\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0645\u0629 \u0643\u0628\u062f\u064a\u0644 \u0644\u0639\u0642\u0648\u0628\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u062c\u0646.
\n\u0628\u0623\u0646 \u062a\u0648\u0644\u0649 \u0628\u062f\u0627\u0626\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0642\u0648\u0628\u0629 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0639\u0645\u0644 \u0644\u0644\u0645\u0646\u0641\u0639\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0645\u0629 \u0645\u0632\u064a\u062f\u0627\u064b \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0647\u062a\u0645\u0627\u0645\u060c \u0633\u0648\u0627\u0621 \u0623\u0643\u0627\u0646 \u0630\u0644\u0643 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u062a\u0648\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0638\u0631\u064a \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0639\u0645\u0644\u064a \u0645\u0646 \u0625\u062c\u0631\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0628\u062d\u0627\u062b \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062f\u0631\u0627\u0633\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u0627\u0639\u062f\u0629 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u062a\u0637\u0628\u064a\u0642\u0647\u0627 \u0648\u0625\u064a\u062c\u0627\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0622\u0644\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u0627\u0633\u0628\u0629 \u0644\u0647\u0627 .<\/p>\n

\u0642\u0627\u0626\u0645\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0631\u0627\u062c\u0639<\/span>
\n\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0631\u0627\u062c\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0631\u0628\u064a\u0629
\n\u0623\u0648\u062a\u0627\u0646\u064a \u060c \u0635\u0641\u0627\u0621 \u060c \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0645\u0644 \u0644\u0644\u0645\u0646\u0641\u0639\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0645\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0633\u064a\u0627\u0633\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0642\u0627\u0628\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u0627\u0635\u0631\u0629 . \u062f\u0631\u0627\u0633\u0629 \u0645\u0642\u0627\u0631\u0646\u0629. \u0645\u062c\u0644\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0644\u0648\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0642\u062a\u0635\u0627\u062f\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0642\u0627\u0646\u0648\u0646\u064a\u0629 . \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062c\u0644\u062f \u0631\u0642\u0645 (25). \u0627\u0644\u0639\u062f\u062f2. 2009\u0645 . \u062c\u0627\u0645\u0639\u0629 \u062f\u0645\u0634\u0642. \u0635 453. \u0645\u062a\u0627\u062d \u0639\u0644\u0649\/ http:\/\/www.damasuniv.edu.sy\/mag\/law\/…es\/425-467.pdf
\n\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0648\u0633\u0641 \u060c \u0639\u0628\u062f\u0627\u0644\u0644\u0647 \u0639\u0628\u062f\u0627\u0644\u0639\u0632\u064a\u0632 \u060c \u0623\u0631\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0636\u0627\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0645\u0644\u064a\u0646 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0633\u062c\u0648\u0646 \u0646\u062d\u0648 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u062f\u0627\u0626\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u062c\u062a\u0645\u0627\u0639\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u0639\u0642\u0648\u0628\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0627\u0644\u0628\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u062d\u0631\u064a\u0629\u060c \u0645\u0624\u0633\u0633\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0644\u0643 \u062e\u0627\u0644\u062f \u0627\u0644\u062e\u064a\u0631\u064a\u0629 \u060c \u0627\u0644\u0631\u064a\u0627\u0636 \u060c \u06371 \u060c 2006\u0645 .
\n\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0648\u0633\u0641 \u060c \u0639\u0628\u062f\u0627\u0644\u0644\u0647 \u0639\u0628\u062f\u0627\u0644\u0639\u0632\u064a\u0632 \u060c \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062f\u0627\u0628\u064a\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062c\u062a\u0645\u0639\u064a\u0629 \u0643\u0628\u062f\u0627\u0626\u0644 \u0644\u0644\u0639\u0642\u0648\u0628\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0627\u0644\u0628\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u062d\u0631\u064a\u0629 \u060c \u062c\u0627\u0645\u0639\u0629 \u0646\u0627\u064a\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0631\u0628\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u0639\u0644\u0648\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0645\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u060c \u0627\u0644\u0631\u064a\u0627\u0636 \u060c 2003\u0645 .
\n\u0627\u0644\u0637\u0631\u064a\u0645\u0627\u0646 \u060c \u0639\u0628\u062f\u0627\u0644\u0631\u062d\u0645\u0646 \u0645\u062d\u0645\u062f \u060c \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0639\u0632\u064a\u0631 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0639\u0645\u0644 \u0644\u0644\u0646\u0641\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0645 \u060c \u062f\u0631\u0627\u0633\u0629 \u062a\u0623\u0635\u064a\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0645\u0642\u0627\u0631\u0646\u0629 \u062a\u0637\u0628\u064a\u0642\u064a\u0629\u060c \u0631\u0633\u0627\u0644\u0629 \u062f\u0643\u062a\u0648\u0631\u0627\u0647 \u063a\u064a\u0631 \u0645\u0646\u0634\u0648\u0631\u0629 \u060c \u062c\u0627\u0645\u0639\u0629 \u0646\u0627\u064a\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0631\u0628\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u0639\u0644\u0648\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0645\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u060c \u0627\u0644\u0631\u064a\u0627\u0636\u060c 2012\u0645.
\n\u0634\u0647\u0627\u0628 \u060c \u0628\u0627\u0633\u0645 \u060c \u0639\u0642\u0648\u0628\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0645\u0644 \u0644\u0644\u0646\u0641\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0645 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0634\u0631\u064a\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0632\u0627\u0626\u0631\u064a \u060c \u0645\u062c\u0644\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0631\u064a\u0639\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0642\u0627\u0646\u0648\u0646 \u060c \u0627\u0644\u0639\u062f\u062f 56 \u060c \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0646\u0629 27 \u060c \u0643\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0627\u0646\u0648\u0646 \u060c \u062c\u0627\u0645\u0639\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0645\u0627\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0631\u0628\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u062d\u062f\u0629 \u060c (2013\u0645 ). \u0645\u062a\u0627\u062d \u0639\u0644\u0649\/ http:\/\/sljournal.uaeu.ac.ae\/issues\/5…2-%20Basim.pdf
\n\u0627\u0644\u0642\u0627\u0636\u064a \u060c \u0631\u0627\u0645\u064a \u0645\u062a\u0648\u0644\u064a \u060c \u0639\u0642\u0648\u0628\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0645\u0644 \u0644\u0644\u0645\u0646\u0641\u0639\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0645\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0634\u0631\u064a\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0646\u0627\u0626\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0642\u0627\u0631\u0646\u060c \u062f\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0647\u0636\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0631\u0628\u064a\u0629 \u060c \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0627\u0647\u0631\u0629 \u060c \u06371 \u060c (2012\u0645).
\n\u0627\u0644\u0639\u062a\u064a\u0628\u064a \u060c \u062b\u0627\u0645\u0631 \u0636\u064a\u062f\u0627\u0646 \u060c \u0634\u0631\u0648\u0637 \u062a\u0641\u0639\u064a\u0644 \u062e\u062f\u0645\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062c\u062a\u0645\u0639 \u0643\u0628\u062f\u064a\u0644 \u0644\u0644\u0639\u0642\u0648\u0628\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0627\u0644\u0628\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u062d\u0631\u064a\u0629 \u0645\u0646 \u0648\u062c\u0647\u0629 \u0646\u0638\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0636\u0628\u0627\u0637 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0646\u0632\u0644\u0627\u0621 \u0641\u064a \u0625\u0635\u0644\u0627\u062d\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0627\u0626\u0631. \u0631\u0633\u0627\u0644\u0629 \u0645\u0627\u062c\u0633\u062a\u064a\u0631 \u063a\u064a\u0631 \u0645\u0646\u0634\u0648\u0631\u0629 \u060c \u062c\u0627\u0645\u0639\u0629 \u0646\u0627\u064a\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0631\u0628\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u0639\u0644\u0648\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0645\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u060c \u0627\u0644\u0631\u064a\u0627\u0636\u060c (2010\u0645).
\n\u0628\u0646 \u0633\u0627\u0644\u0645 \u060c \u0645\u062d\u0645\u062f \u0644\u062e\u0636\u0631 \u060c \u0639\u0642\u0648\u0628\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0645\u0644 \u0644\u0644\u0646\u0641\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0645 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0627\u0646\u0648\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0632\u0627\u0626\u0631\u064a\u060c \u0631\u0633\u0627\u0644\u0629 \u0645\u0627\u062c\u0633\u062a\u064a\u0631 \u0645\u0646\u0634\u0648\u0631\u0629 \u060c \u062c\u0627\u0645\u0639\u0629 \u0642\u0627\u0635\u062f\u064a \u0645\u0631\u0628\u0627\u062d : \u0648\u0631\u0642\u0644\u0629 \u060c \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0632\u0627\u0626\u0631\u060c (2011\u0645). \u0645\u062a\u0627\u062d \u0639\u0644\u0649\/
\nhttp:\/\/bu.univ-ouargla.dz\/Ben-salem-mohemed lakhdar.pdf?idthese=865
\n\u0645\u064a\u0645\u0648\u0646\u064a\u060c \u0641\u0627\u064a\u0632\u0629 \u060c \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0645\u0644 \u0644\u0644\u0646\u0641\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0645 \u0639\u0642\u0648\u0628\u0629 \u0628\u062f\u064a\u0644\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u062d\u0628\u0633 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0634\u0631\u064a\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0632\u0627\u0626\u0631\u064a. \u0645\u062c\u0644\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0641\u0643\u0631 \u060c \u0627\u0644\u0639\u062f\u062f 6 \u060c \u062c\u0627\u0645\u0639\u0629 \u0645\u062d\u0645\u062f \u062e\u064a\u0636\u0631: \u0628\u0633\u0643\u0631\u0629 \u060c \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0632\u0627\u0626\u0631 \u060c (2010\u0645 ). \u0645\u062a\u0627\u062d \u0639\u0644\u0649\/
\nhttp:\/\/www.univ-biskra.dz\/fac\/droit\/…f\/r6\/m6-11.pdf
\n\u0644\u0645\u0639\u064a\u0646\u064a \u060c \u0645\u062d\u0645\u062f \u060c \u0639\u0642\u0648\u0628\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0645\u0644 \u0644\u0646\u0641\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0645 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0634\u0631\u064a\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0642\u0627\u0628\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0632\u0627\u0626\u0631\u064a \u060c \u0645\u062c\u0644\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u062a\u062f\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0627\u0646\u0648\u0646\u064a \u060c \u0627\u0644\u0639\u062f\u062f 7\u060c \u062c\u0627\u0645\u0639\u0629 \u0645\u062d\u0645\u062f \u062e\u064a\u0636\u0631 \u0628\u0633\u0643\u0631\u0629 \u060c \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0632\u0627\u0626\u0631 \u060c 2010\u0645 .
\n\u0641\u0631\u0643\u0648\u0633 \u060c \u062f\u0644\u064a\u0644\u0629 \u060c \u0627\u0644\u0648\u062c\u064a\u0632 \u0641\u064a \u062a\u0627\u0631\u064a\u062e \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0638\u0645 \u060c \u0637 3 \u060c \u062f\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u063a\u0627\u0626\u0628 \u060c \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0632\u0627\u0626\u0631 \u060c 1999\u0645 .
\n\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0628\u0627\u0631\u0643\u0641\u0648\u0631\u064a \u060c \u0635\u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062f\u064a\u0646 \u060c \u0627\u0644\u0631\u062d\u064a\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062e\u062a\u0648\u0645 \u060c \u06371 \u060c \u062f\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0643\u0631 \u0644\u0644\u0637\u0628\u0627\u0639\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0646\u0634\u0631 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0648\u0632\u064a\u0639 \u060c \u0644\u0628\u0646\u0627\u0646 \u060c 2002\u0645 .
\n\u0639\u0628\u062f\u0627\u0644\u0641\u062a\u0627\u062d \u0627\u0644\u0635\u064a\u0641\u064a : \u0645\u062d\u0645\u062f \u0632\u0643\u064a \u0623\u0628\u0648 \u0639\u0627\u0645\u0631 \u060c \u0639\u0644\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u062c\u0631\u0627\u0645 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0639\u0642\u0627\u0628 \u060c \u062f\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0637\u0628\u0648\u0639\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0627\u0645\u0639\u064a\u0629 \u060c \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0633\u0643\u0646\u062f\u0631\u064a\u0629 \u060c 1998\u0645.
\n\u0627\u0644\u0623\u0634\u0639\u0631\u064a \u060c \u0623\u062d\u0645\u062f \u0628\u0646 \u062f\u0627\u0648\u062f \u060c \u0627\u0644\u0648\u062c\u064a\u0632 \u0641\u064a \u0637\u0631\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u062d\u062b \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0644\u0645\u064a \u060c \u06372 (2013) \u062e\u0648\u0627\u0631\u0632\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0644\u0645\u064a\u0629 \u060c \u062c\u062f\u0629 .
\n\u0627\u0644\u0645\u062d\u064a\u0645\u064a\u062f \u060c \u0646\u0627\u0635\u0631 \u0627\u0628\u0631\u0627\u0647\u064a\u0645 \u060c \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0639\u0632\u064a\u0631 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0627\u0639\u0645\u0627\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0637\u0648\u0639\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0627\u062c\u062a\u0645\u0627\u0639\u064a\u0629 \u060c \u0645\u062c\u0644\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u062f\u0644 \u060c \u0627\u0644\u0639\u062f\u062f 43 \u060c 1430\u0647\u0640 .
\n\u0645\u062c\u0644\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u062f\u0644 \u060c \u0648\u0632\u0627\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u062f\u0644 \u060c \u0627\u0644\u0631\u064a\u0627\u0636 \u060c \u0627\u0644\u0639\u062f\u062f 43 \u060c 2008\u0645 .
\n\u0643\u0627\u0645\u0644\u060c \u0634\u0631\u064a\u0641 \u0633\u064a\u062f \u060c \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0628\u0633 \u0642\u0635\u064a\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062f\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0634\u0631\u064a\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0646\u0627\u0626\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062d\u062f\u064a\u062b \u060c \u062f\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0647\u0636\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0631\u0628\u064a\u0629 \u060c \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0627\u0647\u0631\u0629 \u060c 1999\u0645 \u060c \u0635
\n\u0623\u062d\u0645\u062f \u0628\u0631\u0627\u0643 \u060c \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0642\u0648\u0628\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0628\u062f\u064a\u0644\u0629 \u0628\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0627\u0642\u0639 \u0648 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0623\u0645\u0648\u0644 \u060c \u063510. \u0645\u062a\u0627\u062d \u0639\u0644\u0649\/
\nhttp:\/\/www.ahmadbarak.com\/index.php
\n\u0639\u0645\u0631 \u060c \u062c\u0628\u0627\u0631\u0629 \u060c \u062f\u0648\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u064a\u0627\u0628\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0645\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u062a\u0646\u0641\u064a\u0630 \u0639\u0642\u0648\u0628\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0645\u0644 \u0644\u0644\u0646\u0641\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0645 \u060c \u0632\u0631\u0627\u0644\u062f\u0629 \u060c \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0632\u0627\u0626\u0631 \u060c 2011\u0645 \u060c \u0635 2. \u0645\u062a\u0627\u062d \u0639\u0644\u0649\/
\nhttp:\/\/www.courdeconstantine.mjustic…ra%20naf3e.pdf
\n\u0627\u0644\u0644\u062c\u0646\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0637\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u0631\u0639\u0627\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u062c\u0646\u0627\u0621 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0641\u0631\u062c \u0639\u0646\u0647\u0645 \u0648\u0623\u0633\u0631\u0647\u0645 (\u062a\u0631\u0627\u062d\u0645) \u060c \u0645\u062a\u0627\u062d \u0639\u0644\u0649\/ www.npcom.net\/news.php<\/p>\n

\u0642\u0627\u0646\u0648\u0646 \u0631\u0642\u0645 17 \u0644\u0633\u0646\u0629 1960\u0645 \u060c \u0642\u0627\u0646\u0648\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u062c\u0631\u0627\u0621\u0627\u062a \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0645\u062d\u0627\u0643\u0645\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0632\u0627\u0626\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0648\u064a\u062a\u064a ( 17 \/ 1960). \u0645\u062a\u0627\u062d \u0639\u0644\u0649\/ http:\/\/www.gcc-legal.org\/mojportalpu…y=1&LawID=1066
\n\u0642\u0627\u0646\u0648\u0646 \u0631\u0642\u0645 (46) \u0644\u0633\u0646\u0629 2002 \u0645 \u060c \u0642\u0627\u0646\u0648\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u062c\u0631\u0627\u0621\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0646\u0627\u0626\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u062d\u0631\u064a\u0646\u064a ( 46 \/ 2002 ). \u0645\u062a\u0627\u062d \u0639\u0644\u0649\/
\nhttp:\/\/www.gcclegal.org\/mojportalpub…3468&country=6
\n\ufed7\ufe8e\ufee7\ufeee\u0646 \u0631\ufed7\ufee2 (11) \ufedf\ufeb4\ufee8\ufe942004\u0645 \u060c \ufed7\ufe8e\ufee7\ufeee\u0646 \u0627\ufedf\ufecc\ufed8\ufeee\ufe91\ufe8e\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0637\u0631\u064a 2004 \/ 11. \u0645\u062a\u0627\u062d \u0639\u0644\u0649\/
\nhttp:\/\/gulfmigration.eu\/database\/leg…%202004_AR.pdf
\n\u0642\u0627\u0646\u0648\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0642\u0648\u0628\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0627\u062a\u062d\u0627\u062f\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0645\u0627\u0631\u0627\u062a\u064a -\u0635\u062f\u0631 \u0633\u0646\u0629 1987\u0645. \u0645\u062a\u0627\u062d \u0639\u0644\u0649\/
\nhttp:\/\/www.mohamoon.com\/montada\/Defa…abicLaw&ID=128
\n\ufed7\ufe8e\ufee8\ufeed\ufee5 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0642\u0648\u0628\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0648\u0646\u0633\u064a \u060c \ufecb\ufea9\ufea9 89 \ufedf\ufeb4\ufee8\ufe94 1999 \u0645 \u0635\u062f\u0631 \ufed3\ufef2 2 \ufe83\u063a\u0633\u0637\u0633 1999\u0645 . \u0645\u062a\u0627\u062d \u0639\u0644\u0649\/
\nhttp:\/\/www.ejustice.tn\/fileadmin\/fic…\/L_1999_89.pdf
\n\u0642\u0627\u0646\u0648\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u062c\u0631\u0627\u0621\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0632\u0627\u0626\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0644\u0633\u0637\u064a\u0646\u064a \u0631\u0642\u0645 (3) – \u0635\u062f\u0631 \u0633\u0646\u0629 2001\u0645 . \u0645\u062a\u0627\u062d \u0639\u0644\u0649\/
\nhttp:\/\/www.dft.gov.ps\/index.php?opti…12&leg_id=+118
\n\u0642\u0627\u0646\u0648\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u062c\u0631\u0627\u0621\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0646\u0627\u0626\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0635\u0631\u064a. \u0627\u0644\u0643\u062a\u0627\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0627\u0628\u0639 – \u0641\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0646\u0641\u064a\u0630. \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0627\u0646\u0648\u0646 95 \u0644\u0633\u0646\u0629 2003 \u0645. \u0645\u062a\u0627\u062d \u0639\u0644\u0649\/ http:\/\/kenanaonline.com\/users\/ahmede…y\/posts\/268782
\n\u0642\u0627\u0646\u0648\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0642\u0648\u0628\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0632\u0627\u0626\u0631\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062d\u062f\u062b 2015 \u060c \u0631\u0642\u0645 156-66 \u060c \u0635\u062f\u0631 \u0641\u064a \u0641\u0628\u0631\u0627\u064a\u0631 2015\u0645. \u0645\u062a\u0627\u062d \u0639\u0644\u0649\/ http:\/\/www.joradp.dz\/TRV\/APenal.pdf
\n\u0642\u0627\u0646\u0648\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u062d\u062f\u0627\u062b \u0627\u0644\u0644\u0628\u0646\u0627\u0646\u064a. \u062d\u0645\u0627\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u062d\u062f\u0627\u062b \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062e\u0627\u0644\u0641\u064a\u0646 \u0644\u0644\u0642\u0627\u0646\u0648\u0646 \u0627\u0648 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u0631\u0636\u064a\u0646 \u0644\u0644\u062e\u0637\u0631 . \u0642\u0627\u0646\u0648\u0646 \u0631\u0642\u0645 422 – \u0635\u0627\u062f\u0631 \u0641\u064a 06 \u064a\u0648\u0646\u064a\u0648 2002\u0645. \u0645\u062a\u0627\u062d \u0639\u0644\u0649\/
\nhttp:\/\/ahdath.justice.gov.lb\/law-ahdath%20-1.htm
\n\u062c\u0631\u064a\u062f\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0632\u064a\u0631\u0629. \u0642\u0627\u0636\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u064a\u0647 \u064a\u0635\u062f\u0631 \u0623\u0648\u0644 \u062d\u0643\u0645 \u0628\u062f\u064a\u0644\u0627\u064b \u0644\u0644\u0633\u062c\u0646. \u0627\u0644\u0639\u062f\u062f 13250. \u0635\u062f\u0631 07 \u064a\u0646\u0627\u064a\u0631 2009\u0645. \u0645\u062a\u0627\u062d \u0639\u0644\u0649\/ http:\/\/www.al-jazirah.com\/2009\/20090107\/ln39.htm
\n\u0635\u062d\u064a\u0641\u0629 \u0623\u0646\u0628\u0627\u0624\u0643\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0644\u0643\u062a\u0631\u0648\u0646\u064a\u0629 – \u0642\u0627\u0636\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u064a\u0647 \u064a\u0644\u0632\u0645 \u0645\u062a\u0639\u0627\u0637\u064a \u0645\u062e\u062f\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0639\u0645\u0644 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0646\u0627\u0621.
\n\u0639\u062f\u062f \u064a\u0648\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u062b\u0646\u064a\u0646 16 \u0641\u0628\u0631\u0627\u064a\u0631 2009\u0645. \u0645\u062a\u0627\u062d \u0639\u0644\u0649\/ http:\/\/www.anbacom.com\/news.php?action=show&id=448
\n\u0635\u062d\u064a\u0641\u0629 \u0639\u0627\u062c\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0644\u0643\u062a\u0631\u0648\u0646\u064a\u0629 – \u0642\u0627\u0636 \u064a\u0624\u062f\u0628 \u0645\u0639\u0627\u0643\u0633\u0627 \u0628\u062a\u062c\u0647\u064a\u0632 5 \u062c\u0646\u0627\u0626\u0632. \u0639\u062f\u062f \u064a\u0648\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0631\u0628\u0639\u0627\u0621 01 \u0641\u0628\u0631\u0627\u064a\u0631 2012\u0645. \u0645\u062a\u0627\u062d \u0639\u0644\u0649\/ http:\/\/www.ajel.sa\/local\/1407621
\n\u0635\u062d\u064a\u0641\u0629 \u0623\u062e\u0628\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0644\u0643\u062a\u0631\u0648\u0646\u064a\u0629 – \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0643\u0645 \u0639\u0644\u064a \u0634\u0627\u0628\u064a\u0646 ” 17 \u0639\u0627\u0645 ” \u0628\u062a\u0646\u0638\u064a\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u062c\u062f \u0644\u0645\u062f\u0629 \u0633\u0627\u0639\u0629 \u064a\u0648\u0645\u064a\u0627\u064b. \u0639\u062f\u062f \u064a\u0648\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0645\u064a\u0633 02 \u062f\u064a\u0633\u0645\u0628\u0631 2011\u0645 . \u0645\u062a\u0627\u062d \u0639\u0644\u0649\/
\nhttp:\/\/www.kabar.ws\/news-action-show-id-17859.htm
\n\u0635\u062d\u064a\u0641\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0633\u0637 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u062d\u0631\u064a\u0646\u064a\u0629 – \u0645\u062d\u0643\u0645\u0629 \u0633\u0639\u0648\u062f\u064a\u0629 \u062a\u0644\u0632\u0645 \u0634\u0627\u0628\u0651\u0627\u064b \u062a\u062d\u0631\u0634 \u0628\u0641\u062a\u0627\u0629 \u0628\u062a\u0642\u0644\u064a\u0645 \u0623\u0634\u062c\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0631\u0642\u0627\u062a. \u0639\u062f\u062f \u064a\u0648\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u062d\u062f 23 \u064a\u0646\u0627\u064a\u0631 2011\u0645. \u0645\u062a\u0627\u062d \u0639\u0644\u0649\/
\nhttp:\/\/ alwasatnews.com\/3061\/news\/read\/522887\/1.html
\n\u062b\u0627\u0646\u064a\u0627\u064b : \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0631\u0627\u062c\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u062c\u0646\u0628\u064a\u0629
\nMcMillan, J. & Schumacher. S. (2001) Research Education Longman.Inc
\nMaria Anagnostaki , Community service in Greece : the sentencing practices, and the role of public prosecutors and local authorities. European Journal of Criminology, March 2011;vol.8, issue 2s.
\nMartin Killias, GwladysGilli\u00e9ron, Izumi Kissling, Patrice Villettaz, Community service for electronic monitoring whichever works best : A randomized trial. Br J Criminol, August 2010 ,vol 50 , issue 6.
\nStren, Judy L.; Winokur, Kristin, Community-Based Solutions for Delinquent Youth: A Guide for Advocates, Child Law Practice, June 2010 .
\nDavid May,Nathan T. Moore,Peter B. Wood.Offenders, Judges, and Officers Rate the Relative Severity of Alternative Sanctions Compared to Prison.Eastern Kentucky University. Safety, Security and Emergency Management Faculty and Staff Scholarship.(2008). Available At: http:\/\/www.tandfonline.com\/doi\/abs\/1…6#.UyYjmfl_vTc.
\nDavid May,Alisha Williams,Peter B. Wood.The Lesser of Two Evils? A Qualitative Study of Offenders’ Preferences for Prison Compared to Alternatives.Eastern Kentucky University. Safety, Security and Emergency Management Faculty and Staff Scholarship.(2008). Available At: http:\/\/www.tandfonline.com\/toc\/wjor2…t#.UyYj6vl_vTc.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

\u0627\u0644\u0639\u0645\u0644 \u0644\u0644\u0645\u0646\u0641\u0639\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0645\u0629 \u0643\u0628\u062f\u064a\u0644 \u0644\u0639\u0642\u0648\u0628\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u062c\u0646 \u062f\u0631\u0627\u0633\u0629 \u0627\u062c\u062a\u0645\u0627\u0639\u064a\u0629 \u0645\u064a\u062f\u0627\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0639\u064a\u0646\u0629 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062e\u062a\u0635\u064a\u0646 \u0648\u0646\u0632\u0644\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0624\u0633\u0633\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0635\u0644\u0627\u062d\u064a\u0629 \u0628\u0645\u0646\u0637\u0642\u0629 (\u0645\u0643\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0643\u0631\u0645\u0629) \u0623. \u062b\u0627\u0645\u0631 \u0628\u0646 \u0633\u0639\u064a\u062f \u0639\u0628\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0644\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u063a\u0627\u0645\u062f\u064a \u062c\u0627\u0645\u0639\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0644\u0643 \u0639\u0628\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0632\u064a\u0632 – \u062c\u062f\u0629 Abstract Working for Public Benefit as Alternative Punishment to Imprisonment Field Social Study on a Sample of Specialists and Reformatory penitentiary prisoners in […]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":8,"featured_media":84367,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[6],"tags":[1145,9967,320,3613,1052,1420,12071],"class_list":["post-84366","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-6","tag-1145","tag-9967","tag-320","tag-3613","tag-1052","tag-1420","tag-12071"],"views":2831,"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.mohamah.net\/law\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/84366","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.mohamah.net\/law\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.mohamah.net\/law\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.mohamah.net\/law\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/8"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.mohamah.net\/law\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=84366"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/www.mohamah.net\/law\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/84366\/revisions"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.mohamah.net\/law\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/84367"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.mohamah.net\/law\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=84366"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.mohamah.net\/law\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=84366"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.mohamah.net\/law\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=84366"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}