{"id":77801,"date":"2017-08-22T11:04:58","date_gmt":"2017-08-22T08:04:58","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/www.mohamah.net\/law\/?p=77801"},"modified":"2017-12-03T06:36:27","modified_gmt":"2017-12-03T03:36:27","slug":"%d8%a7%d9%84%d8%ad%d9%82-%d9%81%d9%8a-%d8%a7%d9%84%d8%b9%d9%88%d8%af%d8%a9-%d9%84%d9%84%d9%84%d8%a7%d8%ac%d8%a6-%d8%a7%d9%84%d9%81%d9%84%d8%b3%d8%b7%d9%8a%d9%86%d9%8a-%d8%a8%d9%8a%d9%86-%d8%a7%d9%84","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.mohamah.net\/law\/%d8%a7%d9%84%d8%ad%d9%82-%d9%81%d9%8a-%d8%a7%d9%84%d8%b9%d9%88%d8%af%d8%a9-%d9%84%d9%84%d9%84%d8%a7%d8%ac%d8%a6-%d8%a7%d9%84%d9%81%d9%84%d8%b3%d8%b7%d9%8a%d9%86%d9%8a-%d8%a8%d9%8a%d9%86-%d8%a7%d9%84\/","title":{"rendered":"\u0627\u0644\u062d\u0642 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0648\u062f\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u0644\u0627\u062c\u0626 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0644\u0633\u0637\u064a\u0646\u064a \u0628\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0643\u0631\u064a\u0633 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0627\u0646\u0648\u0646\u064a \u0648 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u064a\u0648\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0627\u0642\u0639\u064a\u0629"},"content":{"rendered":"

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\n\u0645\u0644\u062e\u0635:<\/span><\/span><\/p>\n

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R\u00e9sum\u00e9 :<\/span><\/span><\/p>\n

Bien la question des r\u00e9fugi\u00e9s et leurs droits, constitue la ph\u00e9nom\u00e8ne le plus important dans le cadre du droit international public, la question des r\u00e9fugi\u00e9s palestiniens, en particulier est consid\u00e9r\u00e9 comme l\u2019un des probl\u00e8mes les plus importants et complexes dans le monde, dont \u201cle droit au retour\u201d fait l\u2019\u00e9l\u00e9ment le plus fondamentale dans ce contexte , qui est reconnu internationalement a tous les r\u00e9fugi\u00e9s, dans le cadre du droit international public et du droit international des droits de l\u2019homme, qui a \u00e9t\u00e9 confirm\u00e9 a travers plusieurs r\u00e9solutions de l\u2019Organisation des Nations Unies. L\u2019objectif de cette \u00e9tude est de d\u00e9terminer le cadre juridique g\u00e9n\u00e9ral du droit au retour, a travers l\u2019analyse des diff\u00e9rents textes juridiques internationaux relatifs \u00e0 ce droit, et ces applications aux r\u00e9fugi\u00e9s palestiniens, ainsi la recherche des obstacles et restrictions qui emp\u00eachent la pleine r\u00e9alisation du droit au retour, et les d\u00e9veloppements internationaux actuels et leur impact sur ce droit, aussi le diff\u00e9rents m\u00e9canismes et solutions juridiques n\u00e9cessaires pour consacr\u00e9 le droit au retour des palestiniens et la nature de relation avec le droit \u00e0 l\u2019autod\u00e9termination.<\/p>\n

Mots cl\u00e9s: le droit au retour, les r\u00e9fugi\u00e9s palestiniens, la question palestinienne, les droits des Palestiniens.<\/p>\n

\u0645\u0642\u062f\u0645\u0629:<\/span><\/span><\/p>\n

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\u0648\u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0639\u062a\u0628\u0627\u0631 \u062d\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0648\u062f\u0629 \u0645\u0646 \u0623\u0647\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0636\u0627\u064a\u0627 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u0623\u0644\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0644\u0633\u0637\u064a\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0645\u0639 \u062a\u0634\u0627\u0628\u0643\u0647\u0627 \u0648\u062a\u063a\u0644\u063a\u0644 \u062c\u0630\u0648\u0631\u0647\u0627 \u0643\u0627\u0646 \u0644\u0632\u0627\u0645\u0627 \u0639\u0644\u064a\u0646\u0627 \u0623\u0646 \u0646\u062d\u062f\u062f \u0645\u0648\u0642\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0645\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u062d\u062f\u0629 \u0645\u0646 \u0647\u0630\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0642 \u0639\u0627\u0645\u0629 \u0648\u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0644\u0633\u0637\u064a\u0646\u064a\u064a\u0646 \u0628\u0635\u0648\u0631\u0629 \u062e\u0627\u0635\u0629\u060c \u0636\u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0634\u0643\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0631\u0626\u064a\u0633\u064a\u0629 \u062a\u062a\u0641\u0631\u0639 \u0639\u0644\u064a\u0647\u0627 \u062c\u0645\u0644\u0629 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0633\u0627\u0624\u0644\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u0646\u062d\u0627\u0648\u0644 \u0645\u0646 \u062e\u0644\u0627\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u062c\u0627\u0628\u0629 \u0639\u0644\u064a\u0647\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0635\u0648\u0644 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0646\u0638\u0631\u0629 \u0634\u0627\u0645\u0644\u0629 \u062d\u0648\u0644 \u0647\u0630\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0642 \u0648\u0645\u062f\u0649 \u062a\u0643\u0631\u064a\u0633\u0647 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0627\u0642\u0639.<\/p>\n

\u0641\u0647\u0644 \u064a\u0643\u062a\u0633\u064a \u062d\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0648\u062f\u0629 \u0634\u0631\u0639\u064a\u0629 \u062f\u0648\u0644\u064a\u0629\u061f \u0648\u0644\u0645\u0627\u0630\u0627 \u0644\u0645 \u064a\u062a\u0645 \u062a\u0645\u0643\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0644\u0633\u0637\u064a\u0646\u064a\u064a\u0646 \u0645\u0646\u0647 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0648\u0642\u062a\u0646\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0627\u0647\u0646\u061f \u0648\u0645\u0627 \u0647\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0642\u0628\u0627\u062a \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0639\u0631\u0627\u0642\u064a\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u062d\u0627\u0644\u062a \u062f\u0648\u0646 \u0630\u0644\u0643\u061f \u062b\u0645 \u0647\u0644 \u064a\u0645\u0643\u0646 \u0623\u0646 \u064a\u062a\u0645 \u062a\u0643\u0631\u064a\u0633 \u0647\u0630\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0642 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u062a\u0642\u0628\u0644 \u0645\u0639 \u062a\u0648\u0627\u0635\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0637\u0627\u0644\u0628\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0644\u0633\u0637\u064a\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0644\u062d\u0629 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0638\u0641\u0631 \u0628\u0647<\/p>\n

\u0648 \u062a\u0639\u0646\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0631\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0633\u0631\u0627\u0626\u064a\u0644\u064a \u0641\u064a \u0638\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0637\u0648\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u064a\u0639\u0631\u0641\u0647\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062c\u062a\u0645\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0648\u0644\u064a\u061f<\/strong><\/p>\n

\u0644\u0644\u0625\u062c\u0627\u0628\u0629 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u062c\u0645\u0644\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0633\u0627\u0624\u0644\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0637\u0631\u0648\u062d\u0629 \u064a\u0645\u0643\u0646 \u062a\u0642\u0633\u064a\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0631\u0627\u0633\u0629 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0623\u0631\u0628\u0639\u0629 \u0645\u0628\u0627\u062d\u062b:<\/span><\/span><\/strong><\/p>\n

\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0628\u062d\u062b \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0648\u0644: \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0623\u0635\u064a\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0627\u0631\u064a\u062e\u064a \u0644\u0644\u062d\u0642 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0648\u062f\u0629.<\/span><\/p>\n

\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0628\u062d\u062b \u0627\u0644\u062b\u0627\u0646\u064a: \u062d\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0648\u062f\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0638\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0631\u0639\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0648\u0644\u064a\u0629 (\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u0627\u062b\u064a\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0648\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0642\u0631\u0627\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0645\u0645\u064a\u0629).<\/span><\/p>\n

\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0628\u062d\u062b \u0627\u0644\u062b\u0627\u0644\u062b:\u0625\u0634\u0643\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0627\u062a \u062a\u0637\u0628\u064a\u0642 \u062d\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0648\u062f\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0644\u0633\u0637\u064a\u0646\u064a.<\/span><\/p>\n

\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0628\u062d\u062b \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0627\u0628\u0639: \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0644\u0648\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0645\u0643\u0646\u0629 \u0644\u062a\u0645\u0643\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0644\u0627\u062c\u0626 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0644\u0633\u0637\u064a\u0646\u064a \u0645\u0646 \u062d\u0642\u0647 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0648\u062f\u0629.<\/span><\/p>\n

\u0627\u0644\u0628\u062d\u062b \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0648\u0644: \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0623\u0635\u064a\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0627\u0631\u064a\u062e\u064a \u0644\u0644\u062d\u0642 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0648\u062f\u0629<\/span><\/span><\/p>\n

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\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0637\u0644\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0648\u0644: \u0639\u0644\u0627\u0642\u0629 \u0641\u0644\u0633\u0637\u064a\u0646 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u062d\u0631\u0643\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u0647\u064a\u0648\u0646\u064a\u0629:<\/span><\/span><\/p>\n

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\u0648\u0642\u062f \u062a\u0648\u062c \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062d\u0627\u0644\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u0647\u064a\u0648\u0646\u064a- \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0631\u064a\u0637\u0627\u0646\u064a \u0628\u0645\u0627 \u064a\u0633\u0645\u0649 \u0628\u062a\u0635\u0631\u064a\u062d \u0628\u0644\u0641\u0648\u0631[3] \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0630\u064a \u0635\u062f\u0631 \u0639\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0643\u0648\u0645\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0631\u064a\u0637\u0627\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0641\u064a 2 \u0646\u0648\u0641\u0645\u0628\u0631 1917 \u0641\u064a \u0634\u0643\u0644 \u0631\u0633\u0627\u0644\u0629 \u0645\u0648\u062c\u0647\u0629 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0631\u0626\u064a\u0633 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u062a\u062d\u0627\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0635\u0647\u064a\u0648\u0646\u064a \u201c\u0627\u0644\u0644\u0648\u0631\u062f \u0631\u0648\u062a\u0634\u064a\u0644\u062f\u201d\u060c \u0648\u0647\u0648 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0639\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0630\u064a \u0634\u0643\u0644 \u0645\u0631\u062d\u0644\u0629 \u0645\u0647\u0645\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u062a\u0627\u0631\u064a\u062e \u0627\u0644\u0635\u0631\u0627\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0644\u0633\u0637\u064a\u0646\u064a \u0627\u0644\u064a\u0647\u0648\u062f\u064a\u060c \u0628\u062d\u064a\u062b \u064a\u0639\u062a\u0628\u0631\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0644\u0633\u0637\u064a\u0646\u064a\u0648\u0646 \u0623\u0633\u0627\u0633 \u0646\u0643\u0628\u062a\u0647\u0645.<\/p>\n

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\u0646\u062a\u064a\u062c\u0629 \u0644\u062a\u0641\u0627\u0642\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0636\u0639 \u0628\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0631\u0628 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0647\u0648\u062f \u062f\u0639\u062a \u0628\u0631\u064a\u0637\u0627\u0646\u064a\u0627 \u0643\u0644\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0631\u0641\u064a\u0646 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0645\u0624\u062a\u0645\u0631 \u0644\u0646\u062f\u0646[6] \u0645\u0646 \u0623\u062c\u0644 \u062d\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0634\u0627\u0643\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0637\u0631\u0648\u062d\u0629.<\/p>\n

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\u0645\u0646 \u0644\u0627\u062c\u0626\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0631\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0644\u0645\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062b\u0627\u0646\u064a\u0629.[16] \u0648\u0643\u0630\u0644\u0643 \u0633\u0631\u0639\u0627\u0646 \u0645\u0627 \u062a\u0645 \u062a\u0648\u062c\u064a\u0647 \u062c\u0647\u0648\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0645\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u062d\u062f\u0629 \u0646\u062d\u0648 \u0625\u0646\u0634\u0627\u0621 \u062c\u0647\u0627\u0632 \u0622\u062e\u0631 \u0628\u0645\u0648\u062c\u0628 \u0642\u0631\u0627\u0631\u0647\u0627 \u0631\u0642\u0645 \u201c319\u201d \u0627\u0644\u0635\u0627\u062f\u0631 \u0641\u064a \u062f\u064a\u0633\u0645\u0628\u0631 1949\u060c \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0630\u064a \u062a\u0636\u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0639\u062a\u0631\u0627\u0641 \u0628\u0623\u0646 \u0645\u0634\u0643\u0644\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0644\u0627\u062c\u0626\u064a\u0646 \u0647\u064a \u201c\u0645\u0634\u0643\u0644\u0629 \u062f\u0648\u0644\u064a\u0629\u201d\u060c \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0625\u0639\u0644\u0627\u0646 \u0639\u0646 \u0645\u064a\u0644\u0627\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0641\u0648\u0636\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0627\u0645\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u0634\u0624\u0648\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0644\u0627\u062c\u0626\u064a\u0646\u060c[17] \u0648\u0643\u0630\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0645\u0644 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0625\u064a\u062c\u0627\u062f \u062d\u0644\u0648\u0644 \u062f\u0627\u0626\u0645\u0629 \u0644\u0647\u0645\u060c \u0648\u062a\u0634\u062c\u064a\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0648\u0644 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0646\u0636\u0645\u0627\u0645 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u062a\u0641\u0627\u0642\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0648\u0644\u064a\u0629\u060c \u0648\u0643\u0630\u0627 \u0645\u0633\u0627\u0639\u062f\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0644\u0627\u062c\u0626\u064a\u0646 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0648\u062f\u0629 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0623\u0648\u0637\u0627\u0646\u0647\u0645.[18]<\/p>\n

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\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0637\u0644\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0648\u0644: \u062d\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0648\u062f\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0638\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u0627\u062b\u064a\u0642 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0635\u0643\u0648\u0643 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0648\u0644\u064a\u0629:<\/span><\/span><\/p>\n

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\u0641\u064a \u062d\u064a\u0646 \u0646\u0635\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0627\u062f\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062b\u0627\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0639\u0634\u0631 \u0641\u064a \u0641\u0642\u0631\u062a\u0647\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u062b\u0627\u0646\u064a\u0629 (\u064512\/2) \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0647\u062f \u0646\u0641\u0633\u0647\u060c \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u062d\u0631\u064a\u0629 \u0643\u0644 \u0641\u0631\u062f \u0641\u064a \u0645\u063a\u0627\u062f\u0631\u0629 \u0623\u064a \u0628\u0644\u062f \u0628\u0645\u0627 \u0641\u064a \u0630\u0644\u0643 \u0628\u0644\u062f\u0647\u060c \u0623\u0645\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0642\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0627\u0628\u0639\u0629 \u0641\u0642\u062f \u0623\u0643\u062f\u062a \u0635\u0631\u0627\u062d\u0629 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0639\u062f\u0645 \u062c\u0648\u0627\u0632 \u062d\u0631\u0645\u0627\u0646 \u0623\u064a \u0634\u062e\u0635 \u062a\u0639\u0633\u0641\u0627 \u0645\u0646 \u062d\u0642\u0647 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062f\u062e\u0648\u0644 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0628\u0644\u062f\u0647.<\/p>\n

\u0643\u0645\u0627 \u062a\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0623\u0643\u064a\u062f \u0628\u0646\u0641\u0633 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0631\u064a\u0642\u0629 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0642 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0648\u062f\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0638\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0647\u062f \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0648\u0644\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0627\u0635 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u062d\u0642\u0648\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0642\u062a\u0635\u0627\u062f\u064a\u0629\u060c \u0627\u0644\u0627\u062c\u062a\u0645\u0627\u0639\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062b\u0642\u0627\u0641\u064a\u0629 (PIDESC) \u0636\u0645\u0646 \u062f\u064a\u0628\u0627\u062c\u062a\u0647 \u0648\u0645\u0627\u062f\u062a\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0648\u0644\u0649.[21]<\/p>\n

\u0623\u0645\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u062a\u0641\u0627\u0642\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0648\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u0648\u0636\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0644\u0627\u062c\u0626\u064a\u0646 \u0644\u0633\u0646\u0629 1951[22] \u0641\u0642\u062f \u0639\u0631\u0641\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0644\u0627\u062c\u0626 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0623\u0646\u0647: \u201c\u0643\u0644 \u0634\u062e\u0635 \u064a\u0648\u062c\u062f \u0646\u062a\u064a\u062c\u0629 \u0644\u0623\u062d\u062f\u0627\u062b \u0648\u0642\u0639\u062a \u0642\u0628\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0648\u0644 \u0645\u0646 \u062c\u0627\u0646\u0641\u064a 1951\u060c \u0648\u0628\u0633\u0628\u0628 \u062e\u0648\u0641 \u0644\u0647 \u0645\u0627 \u064a\u0628\u0631\u0631\u0647 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0639\u0631\u0636 \u0644\u0627\u0636\u0637\u0647\u0627\u062f\u0647 \u0644\u0623\u0633\u0628\u0627\u0628 \u062a\u0631\u062c\u0639 \u0644\u062f\u064a\u0646\u0647 \u0623\u0648 \u062c\u0646\u0633\u0647 \u0623\u0648 \u0639\u0631\u0642\u0647 \u0623\u0648 \u0627\u0646\u062a\u0645\u0627\u0626\u0647 \u0644\u0639\u0636\u0648\u064a\u0629 \u0641\u0626\u0629 \u0627\u062c\u062a\u0645\u0627\u0639\u064a\u0629 \u0645\u0639\u064a\u0646\u0629 \u0623\u0648 \u0622\u0631\u0627\u0626\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u064a\u0627\u0633\u064a\u0629\u060c \u062e\u0627\u0631\u062c \u0628\u0644\u062f \u062c\u0646\u0633\u064a\u062a\u0647\u060c \u0648\u0644\u0627 \u064a\u0633\u062a\u0637\u064a\u0639 \u0648\u0644\u0627 \u064a\u0631\u064a\u062f \u0628\u0633\u0628\u0628 \u0630\u0644\u0643 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062e\u0648\u0641 \u0623\u0646 \u064a\u0633\u062a\u0638\u0644 \u0628\u062d\u0645\u0627\u064a\u0629 \u062f\u0648\u0644\u062a\u0647\u060c \u0623\u0648 \u0643\u0644 \u0634\u062e\u0635 \u0644\u0627 \u064a\u062a\u0645\u062a\u0639 \u0628\u062c\u0646\u0633\u064a\u062a\u0647\u060c \u0648\u064a\u0648\u062c\u062f \u062e\u0627\u0631\u062c \u062f\u0648\u0644\u0629 \u0625\u0642\u0627\u0645\u062a\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u062a\u0627\u062f\u0629 \u0628\u0633\u0628\u0628 \u062a\u0644\u0643 \u0627\u0644\u0638\u0631\u0648\u0641 \u0648\u0644\u0627 \u064a\u0633\u062a\u0637\u064a\u0639 \u0648\u0644\u0627 \u064a\u0631\u063a\u0628 \u0628\u0633\u0628\u0628 \u0647\u0630\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062e\u0648\u0641 \u0623\u0646 \u064a\u0639\u0648\u062f \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u062a\u0644\u0643 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0648\u0644\u0629\u2026\u201d.<\/p>\n

\u0643\u0645\u0627 \u0623\u0634\u0627\u0631\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0627\u062f\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0627\u0628\u0639\u0629 \u0639\u0634\u0631 \u0641\u064a \u0641\u0642\u0631\u062a\u0647\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u062b\u0627\u0646\u064a\u0629 (\u064514\/2) \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u062a\u0641\u0627\u0642\u064a\u0629 \u062c\u0646\u0633\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0634\u062e\u0627\u0635 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0628\u064a\u0639\u064a\u064a\u0646 \u0641\u064a \u062d\u0627\u0644\u0629 \u062e\u0644\u0627\u0641\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0648\u0644[23] \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0642 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0648\u062f\u0629 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0646\u0635 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0623\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0646\u0633\u064a\u0629 \u063a\u064a\u0631 \u0645\u0637\u0644\u0648\u0628\u0629 \u0645\u0646 \u0623\u062c\u0644 \u062d\u0635\u0648\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0643\u0627\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0635\u0644\u064a\u064a\u0646 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u062d\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0648\u062f\u0629\u060c \u0648\u0623\u0646 \u0647\u0630\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u062e\u064a\u0631 \u064a\u0646\u0637\u0628\u0642 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0643\u0627\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u062f\u064a\u064a\u0646 \u0644\u0644\u0645\u0646\u0637\u0642\u0629 \u062d\u062a\u0649 \u0648\u0644\u0648 \u0643\u0627\u0646\u0648\u0627 \u0645\u062a\u0648\u0627\u062c\u062f\u064a\u0646 \u062e\u0627\u0631\u062c\u0647\u0627 \u0641\u062a\u0631\u0629 \u062d\u062f\u0648\u062b \u0647\u0630\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0648\u0627\u0631\u062b\u060c \u0648\u062a\u0646\u0641\u064a\u0630 \u0647\u0630\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0627\u062f\u0629 \u0625\u062c\u0628\u0627\u0631\u064a \u0644\u0643\u0644 \u062f\u0648\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0644\u0641.<\/p>\n

\u0643\u0645\u0627 \u062c\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0623\u0643\u064a\u062f \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0642 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0648\u062f\u0629 \u0645\u0646 \u062e\u0644\u0627\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u0627\u062b\u064a\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0648\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0642\u0644\u064a\u0645\u064a\u0629\u060c \u0627\u0646\u0637\u0644\u0627\u0642\u0627 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u062a\u0641\u0627\u0642\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0648\u0631\u0628\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u062d\u0642\u0648\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0646\u0633\u0627\u0646\u060c \u0627\u0644\u0627\u062a\u0641\u0627\u0642\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0645\u0631\u064a\u0643\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u062d\u0642\u0648\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0646\u0633\u0627\u0646\u060c \u0627\u0644\u0645\u064a\u062b\u0627\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0641\u0631\u064a\u0642\u064a \u0644\u062d\u0642\u0648\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0646\u0633\u0627\u0646 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0634\u0639\u0648\u0628 \u0648\u0648\u0635\u0648\u0644\u0627 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u064a\u062b\u0627\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0631\u0628\u064a \u0644\u062d\u0642\u0648\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0646\u0633\u0627\u0646\u060c \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u0623\u0643\u062f\u062a \u062c\u0645\u064a\u0639\u0647\u0627 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u062d\u0642 \u0643\u0644 \u0634\u062e\u0635 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0642\u0627\u0645\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0637\u0646 \u0648\u0639\u062f\u0645 \u0637\u0631\u062f \u0623\u064a \u0625\u0646\u0633\u0627\u0646 \u0645\u0646 \u0648\u0637\u0646\u0647 \u0648\u0645\u062d\u0644 \u0625\u0642\u0627\u0645\u062a\u0647.[24]<\/p>\n

\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0637\u0644\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u062b\u0627\u0646\u064a: \u062d\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0648\u062f\u0629 \u0639\u0628\u0631 \u0642\u0631\u0627\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0645\u0639\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0645\u0629 \u0648\u0645\u062c\u0644\u0633 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0645\u0646:<\/span><\/span><\/p>\n

\u0623\u0642\u0631\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0645\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u062d\u062f\u0629 \u062d\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0639\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0644\u0633\u0637\u064a\u0646\u064a \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0648\u062f\u0629 \u0628\u0645\u0648\u062c\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u062f\u064a\u062f \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0631\u0627\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0635\u0627\u062f\u0631\u0629 \u0639\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0645\u0639\u064a\u0629 \u0623\u0648 \u0645\u062c\u0644\u0633 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0645\u0646\u060c \u0648\u0644\u0639\u0644 \u0623\u0647\u0645\u0647\u0627 \u0642\u0631\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0645\u0639\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0645\u0629 \u0631\u0642\u0645 (194) \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0630\u064a \u062a\u0645 \u062a\u062f\u0639\u064a\u0645\u0647 \u0628\u0639\u062f\u0629 \u0642\u0631\u0627\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0639\u0645\u0644\u062a \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u062a\u0623\u0643\u064a\u062f\u0647.<\/p>\n

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\n\u0644\u0645 \u064a\u0639\u062a\u0631\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0631\u0627\u0631 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u062d\u0642 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0648\u062f\u0629 \u0628\u0627\u0639\u062a\u0628\u0627\u0631\u0647 \u062d\u0642\u0627 \u0637\u0628\u064a\u0639\u064a\u0627\u060c \u0628\u062d\u064a\u062b \u064a\u0641\u0631\u0636 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0646\u062f 11 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0644\u0633\u0637\u064a\u0646\u064a\u064a\u0646 \u0641\u064a \u062d\u0627\u0644\u0629 \u0639\u0648\u062f\u062a\u0647\u0645 \u0636\u0631\u0648\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u064a\u0634 \u0628\u0633\u0644\u0627\u0645 \u0645\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u064a\u0647\u0648\u062f \u0648\u0642\u0628\u0648\u0644 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u062d\u062a\u0644 \u0648\u0637\u0646\u0647\u0645\u060c \u0643\u0645\u0627 \u0627\u0646\u0647 \u064a\u0637\u0644\u0628 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u064a\u0627\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u0647\u064a\u0648\u0646\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0645\u0627\u062d \u0644\u0644\u0641\u0644\u0633\u0637\u064a\u0646\u064a\u064a\u0646 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0639\u0648\u062f\u0629.[30]
\n\u0641\u064a\u0645\u0627 \u064a\u062a\u0639\u0644\u0642 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u062d\u0642 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0639\u0648\u064a\u0636\u060c \u0641\u0642\u062f \u0637\u0627\u0644\u0628\u062a \u0644\u062c\u0646\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0648\u0641\u064a\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0648\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0644\u0633\u0637\u064a\u0646\u064a\u064a\u0646 \u0636\u0631\u0648\u0631\u0629 \u062a\u0642\u062f\u064a\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u062b\u0627\u0626\u0642 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0623\u062f\u0644\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0627\u0641\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u0627\u0633\u062a\u0641\u0627\u062f\u0629 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0639\u0648\u064a\u0636 \u0648\u0647\u0630\u0627 \u064a\u0639\u0646\u064a \u0623\u0646 \u0646\u0633\u0628\u0629 \u0635\u063a\u064a\u0631\u0629 \u0645\u0646\u0647\u0645 \u0641\u0642\u0637 \u0647\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u0633\u0648\u0641 \u062a\u0633\u062a\u0641\u064a\u062f \u0645\u0646\u0647\u060c \u0630\u0644\u0643 \u0623\u0646 \u0645\u0644\u0643\u064a\u0629 \u0623\u063a\u0644\u0628\u0647\u0645 \u0625\u0645\u0627 \u0639\u0627\u0645\u0629 \u0623\u0648 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u064a\u0648\u0639 \u0623\u0648 \u0623\u0646\u0647\u0645 \u0641\u0642\u062f\u0648\u0627 \u0648\u062b\u0627\u0626\u0642\u0647\u0645.[31] \u0625\u0636\u0627\u0641\u0629 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0631\u0627\u0631 (194)\u060c \u0641\u0642\u062f \u0623\u0643\u062f\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0645\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u062d\u062f\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0639\u062f\u064a\u062f \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0631\u0627\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u062d\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0644\u0633\u0637\u064a\u0646\u064a\u064a\u0646 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0648\u062f\u0629\u060c \u0641\u0641\u064a \u0625\u0637\u0627\u0631 \u0645\u062c\u0644\u0633 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0645\u0646 \u0646\u062c\u062f:
\n\u0627\u0644\u0642\u0631\u0627\u0631 (237):[32] \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0630\u064a \u0623\u0643\u062f\u062a \u0641\u064a\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0645\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u062d\u062f\u0629 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u062f\u0639\u0648\u0629 \u0625\u0633\u0631\u0627\u0626\u064a\u0644 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u062d\u062a\u0631\u0627\u0645 \u062d\u0642\u0648\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0646\u0633\u0627\u0646 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u0627\u0637\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u062a\u0623\u062b\u0631\u062a \u0628\u0635\u0631\u0627\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0631\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0648\u0633\u0637 \u0641\u064a \u0633\u0646\u0629 1967\u060c \u0648\u062a\u0623\u0645\u064a\u0646 \u0633\u0644\u0627\u0645\u0629 \u0648\u0623\u0645\u0646 \u0633\u0643\u0627\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u0627\u0637\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u062c\u0631\u062a \u0641\u064a\u0647\u0627 \u0639\u0645\u0644\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0639\u0633\u0643\u0631\u064a\u0629\u060c \u0648\u062a\u0633\u0647\u064a\u0644 \u0639\u0648\u062f\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0630\u064a\u0646 \u0641\u0631\u0648\u0627 \u0645\u0646 \u0645\u0646\u0627\u0637\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u062a\u0627\u0644\u060c \u0648\u0630\u0644\u0643 \u0627\u0645\u062a\u062b\u0627\u0644\u0627 \u0644\u062c\u0645\u064a\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0632\u0627\u0645\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0627\u062c\u0645\u0629 \u0639\u0646 \u0627\u062a\u0641\u0627\u0642\u064a\u0629 \u062c\u0646\u064a\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0627\u0635\u0629 \u0628\u0645\u0639\u0627\u0645\u0644\u0629 \u0623\u0633\u0631\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0631\u0628 \u0645\u0646 \u0642\u0628\u0644 \u0623\u0637\u0631\u0627\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0632\u0627\u0639.
\n\u0627\u0644\u0642\u0631\u0627\u0631 (242):[33] \u0623\u0643\u062f \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0623\u0646 \u062a\u062d\u0642\u064a\u0642 \u0645\u0628\u0627\u062f\u0626 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u064a\u062b\u0627\u0642 \u064a\u062a\u0637\u0644\u0628 \u0625\u0642\u0627\u0645\u0629 \u0633\u0644\u0627\u0645 \u0639\u0627\u062f\u0644 \u0648\u062f\u0627\u0626\u0645 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0631\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0648\u0633\u0637\u060c \u0648\u064a\u0633\u062a\u0648\u062c\u0628 \u062a\u0637\u0628\u064a\u0642 \u0639\u062f\u0629 \u062e\u0637\u0648\u0627\u062a \u0645\u0646 \u0636\u0645\u0646\u0647\u0627 \u062a\u062d\u0642\u064a\u0642 \u062a\u0633\u0648\u064a\u0629 \u0639\u0627\u062f\u0644\u0629 \u0644\u0645\u0634\u0643\u0644\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0644\u0627\u062c\u0626\u064a\u0646\u060c \u0627\u062d\u062a\u0631\u0627\u0645 \u0633\u064a\u0627\u062f\u0629 \u062f\u0648\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u0637\u0642\u0629 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0623\u0631\u0627\u0636\u064a\u0647\u0627\u060c \u062d\u0631\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0644\u0627\u062d\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0645\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0648\u0644\u064a\u0629\u060c \u0625\u0646\u0634\u0627\u0621 \u0645\u0646\u0627\u0637\u0642 \u0645\u0646\u0632\u0648\u0639\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0644\u0627\u062d\u060c \u0648\u0625\u0642\u0631\u0627\u0631 \u0645\u0628\u0627\u062f\u0626 \u0633\u0644\u0627\u0645 \u0639\u0627\u062f\u0644 \u0648\u062f\u0627\u0626\u0645 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0631\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0648\u0633\u0637.[34]
\n\u0648\u0641\u064a \u0625\u0637\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0645\u0639\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0645\u0629 \u064a\u0645\u0643\u0646 \u0630\u0643\u0631:<\/p>\n

\u0627\u0644\u0642\u0631\u0627\u0631 (2452): \u0627\u0644\u0630\u064a \u0623\u0643\u062f\u062a \u0641\u064a\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0645\u0639\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0645\u0629 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0623\u0646 \u0623\u062d\u0633\u0646 \u0637\u0631\u064a\u0642\u0629 \u0644\u062a\u062e\u0641\u064a\u0641 \u0645\u062d\u0646\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0634\u0631\u062f\u064a\u0646 \u0647\u064a \u062a\u0623\u0645\u064a\u0646 \u0639\u0648\u062f\u062a\u0647\u0645 \u0628\u0633\u0631\u0639\u0629 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u062f\u064a\u0627\u0631\u0647\u0645\u060c \u0648\u0637\u0627\u0644\u0628\u062a \u0625\u0633\u0631\u0627\u0626\u064a\u0644 \u0628\u0627\u062a\u062e\u0627\u0630 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062f\u0627\u0628\u064a\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0639\u0627\u0644\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0648\u0631\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0644\u0627\u0632\u0645\u0629 \u0644\u062a\u062c\u0631\u064a \u062f\u0648\u0646 \u062a\u0623\u062e\u064a\u0631 \u0639\u0648\u062f\u0629 \u0623\u0648\u0644\u0626\u0643 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0643\u0627\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0630\u064a\u0646 \u0641\u0631\u0648\u0627 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u0627\u0637\u0642 \u0645\u0646\u0630 \u0646\u0634\u0648\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0639\u0645\u0627\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u062f\u0627\u0626\u064a\u0629\u060c \u0643\u0645\u0627 \u0644\u0627\u062d\u0638\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0645\u0639\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0645\u0629 \u0645\u0639 \u062a\u0623\u0633\u0641\u0647\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u062f\u064a\u062f \u0639\u062f\u0645 \u0625\u0639\u0627\u062f\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0644\u0627\u062c\u0626\u064a\u0646 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u062f\u064a\u0627\u0631\u0647\u0645 \u0623\u0648 \u062a\u0639\u0648\u064a\u0636\u0647\u0645 \u0643\u0645\u0627 \u0648\u0631\u062f \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0646\u062f (11) \u0645\u0646 \u0642\u0631\u0627\u0631 (194).
\n\u0627\u0644\u0642\u0631\u0627\u0631 (2792): \u0635\u062f\u0631 \u0641\u064a 6 \u062f\u064a\u0633\u0645\u0628\u0631 1971\u060c \u0648\u0628\u0645\u0648\u062c\u0628\u0647 \u0627\u0633\u062a\u0646\u0643\u0631\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0645\u0639\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0645\u0629 \u062a\u0631\u062d\u064a\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0644\u0627\u062c\u0626\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0633\u0631\u064a \u0645\u0646 \u063a\u0632\u0629\u060c \u0648\u062f\u0639\u062a \u0625\u0633\u0631\u0627\u0626\u064a\u0644 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0648\u0642\u0641 \u0641\u0648\u0631\u0627 \u0639\u0646 \u0647\u062f\u0645 \u0645\u0633\u0627\u0643\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0644\u0627\u062c\u0626\u064a\u0646 \u0648\u0639\u0646 \u062a\u0631\u062d\u064a\u0644\u0647\u0645 \u0639\u0646 \u0623\u0645\u0627\u0643\u0646 \u0633\u0643\u0646\u0627\u0647\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0637\u0627\u0644\u0628\u062a\u0647\u0627 \u0628\u0625\u0639\u0627\u062f\u062a\u0647\u0645 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0645\u0633\u0627\u0643\u0646\u0647\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u0631\u062d\u0644\u0648\u0627 \u0639\u0646\u0647\u0627.
\n\u0643\u0645\u0627 \u062a\u0623\u0643\u062f \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0642 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0648\u062f\u0629 \u0628\u0645\u0648\u062c\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u062f\u064a\u062f \u0645\u0646 \u0642\u0631\u0627\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0645\u0639\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0645\u0629 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u063a\u0631\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0631\u0627\u0631 2535\/\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u0627\u062f\u0631 \u0641\u064a 10 \u062f\u064a\u0633\u0645\u0628\u0631 1969\u061b \u0642\u0631\u0627\u0631 638 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u0627\u062f\u0631 \u0641\u064a 19 \u0646\u0648\u0641\u0645\u0628\u0631 1970\u061b \u0642\u0631\u0627\u0631 3236 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u0627\u062f\u0631 \u0641\u064a 22 \u0646\u0648\u0641\u0645\u0628\u0631 1974\u061b \u0642\u0631\u0627\u0631 47\/44 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u0627\u062f\u0631 \u0641\u064a 8 \u062f\u064a\u0633\u0645\u0628\u0631 1989\u061b \u0642\u0631\u0627\u06314 5\/73 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u0627\u062f\u0631 \u0641\u064a 11 \u062f\u064a\u0633\u0645\u0628\u0631 1990 \u0648\u0642\u0631\u0627\u0631 46\/46 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u0627\u062f\u0631 \u0641\u064a 9 \u062f\u064a\u0633\u0645\u0628\u0631 1991.[35]<\/p>\n

\u0643\u0645\u0627 \u0644\u0627\u062d\u0638\u0646\u0627 \u0641\u0625\u0646 \u062d\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0648\u062f\u0629 \u0645\u0643\u0641\u0648\u0644 \u0644\u0644\u0641\u0644\u0633\u0637\u064a\u0646\u064a\u064a\u0646 \u0628\u0645\u0648\u062c\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u062f\u064a\u062f \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0631\u0627\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0645\u0645\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0644\u0643\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0634\u0643\u0627\u0644 \u064a\u062b\u0648\u0631 \u062d\u0648\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0648\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0644\u0632\u0627\u0645\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u0647\u0630\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0631\u0627\u0631\u0627\u062a\u060c \u0648\u0646\u062c\u062f \u0641\u064a \u0647\u0630\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u062f\u062f \u0623\u0646 \u0645\u062c\u0644\u0633 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0648\u0644\u064a \u064a\u0646\u0641\u0631\u062f \u0639\u0646 \u063a\u064a\u0631\u0647 \u0645\u0646 \u0623\u062c\u0647\u0632\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0645\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u062d\u062f\u0629 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0635\u064a\u063a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0644\u0632\u0627\u0645\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u0642\u0631\u0627\u0631\u0627\u062a\u0647\u060c \u0648\u062e\u0627\u0635\u0629 \u062a\u0644\u0643 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u064a\u062a\u062e\u0630\u0647\u0627 \u0641\u064a \u0625\u0637\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0647\u0627\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062e\u0648\u0644\u0629 \u0644\u0647 \u0628\u0645\u0648\u062c\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0635\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0627\u0628\u0639 \u0623\u064a \u0639\u0646\u062f\u0645\u0627 \u064a\u062a\u0639\u0644\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0645\u0631 \u0628\u062a\u0647\u062f\u064a\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0644\u0645 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0623\u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0648\u0644\u064a\u064a\u0646\u060c \u0648\u0644\u0643\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u062f\u0644 \u064a\u062b\u0648\u0631 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0627\u0644\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0623\u062e\u0631\u0649\u060c \u0643\u0645\u0627 \u0647\u0648 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0627\u0644 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0646\u0633\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u0635\u0631\u0627\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0644\u0633\u0637\u064a\u0646\u064a- \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0633\u0631\u0627\u0626\u064a\u0644\u064a \u0628\u062d\u064a\u062b \u0644\u0645 \u064a\u062a\u0645 \u062a\u0635\u0646\u064a\u0641\u0647\u0627 \u0631\u063a\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0631\u0627\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062e\u062a\u0644\u0641\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u0635\u062f\u0631\u062a \u062d\u0648\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0636\u064a\u0629 \u0636\u0645\u0646 \u0647\u0630\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0648\u0639 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0631\u0627\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0644\u0632\u0645\u0629.<\/p>\n

\u0623\u0645\u0627 \u0642\u0631\u0627\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0645\u0639\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0645\u0629 \u0641\u0647\u064a \u0645\u062c\u0631\u062f \u062a\u0648\u0635\u064a\u0627\u062a \u062a\u0641\u062a\u0642\u062f \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0627\u0628\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0644\u0632\u0627\u0645\u064a\u060c \u0648\u0644\u0643\u0646 \u062c\u0627\u0646\u0628 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u062c\u062a\u0647\u0627\u062f \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0648\u0644\u064a \u064a\u0636\u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0635\u0641\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0644\u0632\u0627\u0645\u064a\u0629 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0628\u0639\u0636 \u0642\u0631\u0627\u0631\u0627\u062a\u0647\u0627 \u0645\u062a\u0649 \u062a\u0648\u0641\u0631\u062a \u0645\u062c\u0645\u0648\u0639\u0629 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0631\u0648\u0637 \u0648\u0647\u064a:<\/p>\n

\u0625\u0642\u0631\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0648\u0644\u0629 \u0628\u0642\u0628\u0648\u0644\u0647\u0627 \u062a\u0637\u0628\u064a\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0631\u0627\u0631.
\n\u0623\u0646 \u064a\u062d\u0638\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0631\u0627\u0631 \u0628\u0646\u0633\u0628\u0629 \u0639\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0635\u0648\u0627\u062a \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u064a\u0643\u0648\u0646 \u062a\u0645\u062b\u064a\u0644\u0647\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u063a\u0631\u0627\u0641\u064a \u0643\u0627\u0645\u0644\u0627.
\n\u0627\u0644\u0642\u0631\u0627\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u062a\u0624\u0643\u062f\u0647\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0645\u0639\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0645\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0642\u0631\u0627\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0644\u0627\u062d\u0642\u0629.
\n\u0641\u0647\u0630\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0631\u0648\u0637 \u062c\u0645\u064a\u0639\u0647\u0627 \u0645\u062a\u0648\u0641\u0631\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0631\u0627\u0631 194 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0630\u064a \u064a\u0639\u062a\u0631\u0641 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u062d\u0642 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0648\u062f\u0629\u060c \u0648\u0647\u0648 \u0645\u0627 \u0645\u0646 \u0634\u0623\u0646\u0647 \u0625\u0636\u0641\u0627\u0621 \u0625\u0644\u0632\u0627\u0645\u064a\u0629 \u062e\u0627\u0635\u0629 \u0644\u0645\u0627 \u062c\u0627\u0621 \u0641\u064a\u0647 \u0645\u0646 \u062d\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0644\u0633\u0637\u064a\u0646\u064a\u064a\u0646 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0648\u062f\u0629.[36]<\/p>\n

\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0628\u062d\u062b \u0627\u0644\u062b\u0627\u0644\u062b: \u0625\u0634\u0643\u0627\u0644\u0627\u062a \u062a\u0637\u0628\u064a\u0642 \u062d\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0644\u0633\u0637\u064a\u0646\u064a\u064a\u0646 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0648\u062f\u0629:<\/span><\/span><\/p>\n

\u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u063a\u0645 \u0645\u0646 \u0623\u0646 \u062d\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0648\u062f\u0629 \u0647\u0648 \u062d\u0642 \u0637\u0628\u064a\u0639\u064a \u062a\u0643\u0641\u0644\u0647 \u0643\u0627\u0641\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0648\u0627\u0646\u064a\u0646 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0623\u0639\u0631\u0627\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0648\u0644\u064a\u0629\u060c \u0625\u0644\u0627 \u0627\u0646 \u062d\u0642 \u0639\u0648\u062f\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0644\u0633\u0637\u064a\u0646\u064a\u064a\u0646 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0648\u062c\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0635\u0648\u0635 \u062a\u062d\u0641\u0647 \u062c\u0645\u0644\u0629 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0631\u0627\u0642\u064a\u0644 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062d\u0648\u0627\u062c\u0632 \u0645\u0646\u0639\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0644\u0633\u0637\u064a\u0646\u064a\u064a\u0646 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u063a\u0627\u064a\u0629 \u064a\u0648\u0645\u0646\u0627 \u0647\u0630\u0627 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0645\u062a\u0639 \u0628\u0643\u0627\u0645\u0644 \u062d\u0642\u0647\u0645 \u0648\u0645\u0646 \u0628\u064a\u0646\u0647\u0627 \u0646\u062e\u0635 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u062f\u0631\u0627\u0633\u0629 \u0643\u0644 \u0645\u0646 \u0645\u0645\u0627\u0631\u0633\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0643\u064a\u0627\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u0647\u064a\u0648\u0646\u064a \u0648\u0645\u0634\u0627\u0631\u064a\u0639 \u062a\u0648\u0637\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0644\u0633\u0637\u064a\u0646\u064a\u064a\u0646 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0627\u0631\u062c.<\/p>\n

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\n\u0641\u0643\u0644 \u0647\u0630\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u064a\u0627\u0633\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u062a\u0647\u062c\u0629 \u0645\u0646 \u0637\u0631\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u064a\u0627\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u0647\u064a\u0648\u0646\u064a \u0645\u0646 \u0634\u0623\u0646\u0647\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0623\u062b\u064a\u0631 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0637\u0627\u0644\u0628\u0629 \u0628\u062d\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0644\u0633\u0637\u064a\u0646\u064a\u064a\u0646 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0648\u062f\u0629\u060c \u0628\u062d\u064a\u062b \u062a\u0645 \u062a\u0631\u0643\u064a\u0632 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0647\u062a\u0645\u0627\u0645 \u062d\u0648\u0644 \u0645\u0633\u0623\u0644\u0629 \u0648\u0642\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0633\u062a\u064a\u0637\u0627\u0646 \u0628\u062f\u0644\u0627 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0637\u0627\u0644\u0628\u0629 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u062d\u0642 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0648\u062f\u0629\u060c \u0628\u0639\u062f \u0646\u062c\u0627\u062d \u0627\u0644\u0643\u064a\u0627\u0646 \u0641\u064a \u0628\u0646\u0627\u0621 \u0648\u0627\u0642\u0639 \u062c\u062f\u064a\u062f \u064a\u0642\u0648\u0645 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0625\u062d\u062a\u0644\u0627\u0644 \u062d\u0648\u0627\u0644\u064a 78%\u0645\u0646 \u0645\u0633\u0627\u062d\u0629 \u0641\u0644\u0633\u0637\u064a\u0646. \u0648\u0643\u0633\u0628\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u0631\u0643\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u064a\u0645\u0648\u063a\u0631\u0627\u0641\u064a\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0642\u062f\u0633 \u0639\u0646 \u0637\u0631\u064a\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0641\u0639 \u0645\u0646 \u0639\u062f\u062f \u0627\u0644\u064a\u0647\u0648\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u0648\u0627\u062c\u062f\u064a\u0646 \u0641\u064a\u0647\u0627 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0642\u0644\u064a\u0635 \u0628\u0645\u0648\u062c\u0628 \u0633\u064a\u0627\u0633\u062a\u0647\u0627 \u0645\u0646 \u0646\u0633\u0628\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0648\u0627\u062c\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0644\u0633\u0637\u064a\u0646\u064a \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062f\u064a\u0646\u0629.<\/p>\n

\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0637\u0644\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u062b\u0627\u0646\u064a: \u0645\u0634\u0627\u0631\u064a\u0639 \u062a\u0648\u0637\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0644\u0633\u0637\u064a\u0646\u064a\u064a\u0646 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0627\u0631\u062c:<\/span><\/span><\/p>\n

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\u062e\u0627\u062a\u0645\u0629:<\/span><\/span><\/p>\n

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\n\u064a\u062c\u0628 \u0631\u0628\u0637 \u062d\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0648\u062f\u0629 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u062d\u0642 \u0641\u064a \u062a\u0642\u0631\u064a\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0635\u064a\u0631 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0630\u064a \u0623\u0636\u062d\u0649 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0642\u0648\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u062a\u0631\u0641 \u0628\u0647\u0627 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0627\u0646\u0648\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0648\u0644\u064a\u060c \u0630\u0644\u0643 \u0623\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0648\u0627\u0639\u062f \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u062a\u0636\u0645\u0646\u062a\u0647 \u0623\u0635\u0628\u062d\u062a \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0648\u0627\u0639\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0622\u0645\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u0644\u0627 \u064a\u062c\u0648\u0632 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u062a\u0641\u0627\u0642 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0645\u062e\u0627\u0644\u0641\u062a\u0647\u0627\u060c \u0648\u0647\u0648 \u0645\u0627 \u062a\u0645 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0641\u0639\u0644 \u0641\u064a \u0625\u0637\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0645\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u062d\u062f\u0629 \u0628\u0645\u0648\u062c\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u062f\u064a\u062f \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0631\u0627\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u0623\u0643\u062f\u062a \u062d\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0639\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0644\u0633\u0637\u064a\u0646\u064a \u0641\u064a \u062a\u0642\u0631\u064a\u0631 \u0645\u0635\u064a\u0631\u0647\u060c \u062f\u0648\u0646 \u062a\u062f\u062e\u0644 \u062e\u0627\u0631\u062c\u064a \u0648\u062d\u0642\u0647 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0633\u062a\u0642\u0644\u0627\u0644 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0633\u064a\u0627\u062f\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0637\u0646\u064a\u062a\u064a\u0646.
\n\u0643\u0645\u0627 \u0623\u0646 \u0647\u062f\u0631 \u062d\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0648\u062f\u0629 \u064a\u0634\u0643\u0644 \u0646\u0648\u0639\u0627 \u0645\u0646 \u0623\u0646\u0648\u0627\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0628\u0627\u062f\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0645\u0627\u0639\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u0634\u0639\u0628 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0639\u0648\u0628\u060c \u0648\u0630\u0644\u0643 \u0639\u0646 \u0637\u0631\u064a\u0642 \u0625\u0646\u0643\u0627\u0631 \u062d\u0642\u0647 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0635\u0648\u0644 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u062f\u0648\u0644\u0629 \u0628\u0627\u0633\u062a\u0647\u062f\u0627\u0641 \u0623\u062d\u062f \u0623\u0631\u0643\u0627\u0646\u0647\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0633\u0627\u0633\u064a\u0629\u060c \u0641\u064a \u0633\u0628\u064a\u0644 \u062a\u0623\u0643\u064a\u062f \u0645\u0637\u0627\u0645\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u064a\u0627\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u0647\u064a\u0648\u0646\u064a \u0641\u064a \u0628\u0646\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0648\u0644\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u064a\u0647\u0648\u062f\u064a\u0629.<\/p>\n

\u0636\u0631\u0648\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0639\u0627\u0645\u0644 \u0645\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0642 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0648\u062f\u0629 \u0628\u0627\u0639\u062a\u0628\u0627\u0631\u0647 \u0645\u0637\u0644\u0628\u0627 \u0642\u0648\u0645\u064a\u0627 \u0644\u0627 \u064a\u0642\u0628\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u0627\u0648\u0645\u0629\u060c \u0644\u064a\u0633 \u0641\u0642\u0637 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0644\u0633\u0637\u064a\u0646\u064a\u064a\u0646 \u0648\u0644\u0643\u0646 \u0645\u0646 \u0643\u0627\u0641\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0648\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0631\u0628\u064a\u0629\u060c \u0648\u0644\u0627 \u064a\u062a\u0623\u062a\u0649 \u0630\u0644\u0643 \u0625\u0644\u0627 \u0639\u0646 \u0637\u0631\u064a\u0642 \u062a\u0648\u062d\u064a\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0635\u0641\u0648\u0641 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0642\u0644\u064a\u0635 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0646\u0627\u0632\u0644\u0627\u062a \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0637\u0627\u0648\u0644\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0641\u0627\u0648\u0636\u0627\u062a \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u0639\u0631\u0641\u062a \u0623\u0642\u0635\u0627\u0647\u0627 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0641\u062a\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0627\u0647\u0646\u0629\u060c \u0645\u0645\u0627 \u0628\u0639\u062b \u0623\u062d\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062d\u0644\u0644\u064a\u0646 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0648\u0644 \u0623\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0636\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0644\u0633\u0637\u064a\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0646\u062a\u0642\u0644\u062a \u0645\u0646 \u062a\u0642\u0631\u064a\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0635\u064a\u0631 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0645\u062c\u0631\u062f \u0644\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0645\u0644\u2026
\n\u0642\u0627\u0626\u0645\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0631\u0627\u062c\u0639:<\/span><\/span><\/p>\n

\u0627\u0644\u062d\u0627\u062c \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0633\u064a\u0646\u064a \u0623\u0645\u064a\u0629\u060c \u0623\u0633\u0627\u0628 \u0643\u0627\u0631\u062b\u0629 \u0641\u0644\u0633\u0637\u064a\u0646\u060c \u0623\u0633\u0631\u0627\u0631 \u0645\u062c\u0647\u0648\u0644\u0629 \u0648\u0648\u062b\u0627\u0626\u0642 \u062e\u0637\u064a\u0631\u0629\u060c \u062a\u0642\u062f\u064a\u0645: \u0647\u0634\u0627\u0645 \u0639\u0648\u0627\u0636\u060c \u062f\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0636\u064a\u0644\u0629\u060c \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0627\u0647\u0631\u0629\u060c 2002.
\n\u0639\u0628\u062f \u0641\u062a\u0648\u0646\u064a \u0639\u0644\u064a \u060c \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0631\u0627\u062d\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0627\u0631\u064a\u062e\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u0635\u0631\u0627\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0631\u0628\u064a- \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0633\u0631\u0627\u0626\u064a\u0644\u064a\u060c \u062f\u0627\u0631\u0627\u0644\u0641\u0627\u0631\u0627\u0628\u064a\u060c \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0628\u0639\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0648\u0644\u0649\u060c \u0628\u064a\u0631\u0648\u062a\u060c 1999.
\n\u0639\u0628\u0648\u0634\u0649 \u0648\u0627\u0635\u0641\u060c \u0641\u0644\u0633\u0637\u064a\u0646 \u0642\u0628\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0636\u064a\u0627\u0639: \u0642\u0631\u0627\u0621\u0629 \u062c\u062f\u064a\u062f\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0635\u0627\u062f\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0631\u064a\u0637\u0627\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u060c \u062a\u0631\u062c\u0645\u0629: \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0631\u0628\u0627\u0648\u064a\u060c \u0631\u064a\u0627\u0636 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u064a\u0633 \u0644\u0644\u0643\u062a\u0628 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0646\u0634\u0631\u060c \u0644\u0646\u062f\u0646\u060c 1985.
\n\u0639\u0628\u062f \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0645\u064a\u062f \u0633\u064a\u0641 \u0645\u062d\u0645\u062f\u060c \u062d\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0644\u0627\u062c\u0626\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0644\u0633\u0637\u064a\u0646\u064a\u064a\u0646 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0648\u062f\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0639\u0648\u064a\u0636 \u0641\u064a \u0636\u0648\u0621 \u0623\u062d\u0643\u0627\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0627\u0646\u0648\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0648\u0644\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0645 \u060c \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0631\u0628\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u0639\u0644\u0648\u0645\u060c \u0628\u064a\u0631\u0648\u062a\u060c \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0628\u0639\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062b\u0627\u0646\u064a\u0629\u060c 2002.
\n\u0627\u0644\u0643\u064a\u0627\u0644\u064a \u0639\u0628\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0647\u0627\u0628\u060c \u062a\u0627\u0631\u064a\u062e \u0641\u0644\u0633\u0637\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u062f\u064a\u062b\u0629\u060c \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0624\u0633\u0633\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0631\u0628\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u062f\u0631\u0627\u0633\u0627\u062a \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0646\u0634\u0631\u060c \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0628\u0639\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0634\u0631\u0629\u060c \u0639\u0645\u0627\u0646\u060c 1990.
\n\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0644 \u0639\u0628\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0644\u0647 \u060c \u0643\u0627\u0631\u062b\u0629 \u0641\u0644\u0633\u0637\u064a\u0646\u060c \u0645\u0630\u0643\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0639\u0628\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0644\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0644\u060c \u062f\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0647\u062f\u0649\u060c \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0628\u0639\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062b\u0627\u0646\u064a\u0629\u060c \u0628\u064a\u0631\u0648\u062a\u060c 1990.
\n\u0639\u0628\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0632\u0627\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0627\u0645\u0631\u0627\u0626\u064a \u0634\u0641\u064a\u0642\u060c \u0627\u0644\u0635\u0631\u0627\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0631\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u064a\u0648\u0646\u064a\u060c \u062f\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u062a\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0637\u0646\u064a\u0629\u060c \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0628\u0639\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0648\u0644\u0649\u060c \u0628\u0646\u063a\u0627\u0632\u064a\u060c 1999\u060c \u0635. 78\u060c0
\n\u0628\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0628\u0648 \u0645\u064a\u062e\u0627\u0626\u064a\u0644\u060c \u0643\u064a\u0641 \u0637\u064f\u0631\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0644\u0633\u0637\u064a\u0646\u064a\u0648\u0646 \u0645\u0646 \u062f\u064a\u0627\u0631\u0647\u0645 \u0639\u0627\u0645 1948\u060c \u062f\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0645\u0631\u0627\u0621 \u0644\u0644\u0637\u0628\u0627\u0639\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0646\u0634\u0631\u060c \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0628\u0639\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0648\u0644\u0649\u060c \u0628\u064a\u0631\u0648\u062a\u060c 1990\u061b
\n\u0645\u062d\u0645\u062f \u0635\u0627\u0644\u062d \u0645\u062d\u0633\u0646\u060c \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0642\u0627\u0626\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0631\u0628\u0639\u0648\u0646 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0636\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0644\u0633\u0637\u064a\u0646\u064a\u0629\u060c \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0631\u0643\u0632 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0644\u0633\u0637\u064a\u0646\u064a \u0644\u0644\u0625\u0639\u0644\u0627\u0645\u060c \u0637\u0628\u0639\u0629 \u0645\u0646\u0642\u062d\u0629\u060c \u0641\u0644\u0633\u0637\u064a\u0646\u060c 2003.
\n\u0627\u0644\u062c\u0639\u0644\u0646\u064a \u0639\u0628\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0644\u0647\u060c \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0648\u0627\u0646\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u062b\u0627\u0646\u0648\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u062d\u0645\u0627\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0644\u0627\u062c\u0626\u064a\u0646\u060c \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062c\u0644\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0635\u0631\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u0642\u0627\u0646\u0648\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0648\u0644\u064a\u060c \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062c\u0644\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0631\u0628\u0639\u0648\u0646\u060c \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0627\u0647\u0631\u0629\u060c 1984.
\n\u0635\u0627\u0644\u062d \u0645\u062d\u0633\u0646 \u0645\u0639\u0627\u0646\u0627\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u062f\u0633 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0642\u062f\u0633\u0627\u062a \u062a\u062d\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0627\u062d\u062a\u0644\u0627\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0633\u0631\u0627\u0626\u064a\u0644\u064a\u060c \u0633\u0644\u0633\u0644\u0629 \u0623\u0648 \u0644\u0633\u062a \u0625\u0646\u0633\u0627\u0646\u0627\u060c \u0645\u0631\u0643\u0632 \u0627\u0644\u0632\u064a\u062a\u0648\u0646\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u062f\u0631\u0627\u0633\u0627\u062a \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0627\u0633\u062a\u0634\u0627\u0631\u0627\u062a\u060c \u0627\u0644\u0639\u062f\u062f 7\u060c \u0628\u064a\u0631\u0648\u062a\u060c 2011.
\n\u0623\u062d\u0645\u062f \u0631\u0623\u0641\u062a \u063a\u0636\u064a\u0629\u060c \u0627\u0644\u0625\u062c\u0631\u0627\u0621\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0633\u0631\u0627\u0626\u064a\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u062a\u0647\u0648\u064a\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0642\u062f\u0633 \u0648\u062d\u0633\u0645 \u0645\u0635\u064a\u0631\u0647\u0627\u060c \u0645\u062c\u0644\u0629 \u062f\u0631\u0627\u0633\u0627\u062a \u0628\u0627\u062d\u062b\u060c \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0646\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062b\u0627\u0644\u062b\u0629\u060c
\n\u0648\u062f\u064a\u0639 \u0639\u0648\u0627\u0648\u062f\u0629\u060c \u0627\u0644\u0635\u0647\u064a\u0648\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u063a\u064a\u0631\u062a 90% \u0645\u0646 \u0623\u0633\u0645\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u0627\u0642\u0639 \u0628\u0641\u0644\u0633\u0637\u064a\u0646\u060c \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0631\u0643\u0632 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0644\u0633\u0637\u064a\u0646\u064a \u0644\u0644\u062f\u0631\u0627\u0633\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0633\u0631\u0627\u0626\u064a\u0644\u064a\u0629\u060c
\n\u0623\u062d\u0645\u062f \u0633\u0639\u062f \u0648\u0627\u0626\u0644\u060c \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0635\u0627\u0631\u060c \u062f\u0631\u0627\u0633\u0629 \u062d\u0648\u0644 \u062d\u0635\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0639\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0644\u0633\u0637\u064a\u0646\u064a \u0648\u0645\u062d\u0627\u0648\u0644\u0627\u062a \u0625\u0633\u0642\u0627\u0637 \u062d\u0643\u0648\u0645\u0629 \u062d\u0645\u0627\u0633\u060c \u0645\u0631\u0643\u0632 \u0627\u0644\u0632\u064a\u062a\u0648\u0646\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u062f\u0631\u0627\u0633\u0627\u062a \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0625\u0633\u062a\u0634\u0627\u0631\u0627\u062a\u060c \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0628\u0639\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0648\u0644\u0649\u060c \u0628\u064a\u0631\u0648\u062a\u060c \u0646\u0648\u0641\u0645\u0628\u0631 2006.
\n\u0633\u0644\u0645\u0649 \u0646\u0632\u0627\u0644\u060c \u0645\u0634\u0627\u0631\u064a\u0639 \u062a\u0648\u0637\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0644\u0627\u062c\u0626\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0644\u0633\u0637\u064a\u0646\u064a\u064a\u0646: \u0628\u064a\u0646 \u062d\u0644\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0648\u062f\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0625\u0646\u0643\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0633\u0631\u0627\u0626\u064a\u0644\u064a\u060c \u062c\u0631\u064a\u062f\u0629 \u062d\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0648\u062f\u0629\u060c \u0627\u0644\u0639\u062f\u062f 58 .
\n\u0641\u0627\u0631\u0633 \u0623\u0628\u0648 \u062c\u0627\u0645\u0648\u0633 \u062c\u064a\u0647\u0627\u0646\u060c \u062d\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0648\u062f\u0629\u2026 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0645\u062a\u0649\u061f\u060c \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u0638\u0645\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0644\u0633\u0637\u064a\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u062d\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0648\u062f\u0629 ( \u062b\u0627\u0628\u062a)\u060c \u0628\u064a\u0631\u0648\u062a\u060c \u062c\u0648\u064a\u0644\u064a\u0629 2008.
\n\u0634\u0641\u064a\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0635\u0631\u064a \u0645\u0633\u0623\u0644\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0648\u0644\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0644\u0633\u0637\u064a\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0627\u0646\u0648\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0648\u0644\u064a \u060c \u060c \u0645\u062c\u0644\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0641\u0627\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0637\u0646\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0644\u0628\u0646\u0627\u0646\u064a\u060c \u0627\u0644\u0639\u062f\u062f83\u060c 2013
\n\u0627\u0646\u0638\u0631 \u0647\u0646\u0627\u062f\u064a \u0647\u0627\u0646\u064a \u0645\u062d\u0645\u062f \u0627\u0633\u0645\u0627\u0639\u064a\u0644\u060c \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0648\u0644\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0644\u0633\u0637\u064a\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0646\u0645\u0648\u0630\u062c \u0628\u0646\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0624\u0633\u0633\u0627\u062a \u0641\u064a \u0642\u064a\u0627\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0648\u0644\u0629\u060c \u0631\u0633\u0627\u0644\u0629 \u0645\u0627\u062c\u064a\u0633\u062a\u064a\u0631\u060c \u062c\u0627\u0645\u0639\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u062c\u0627\u062d\u060c \u0646\u0627\u0628\u0644\u0633\u060c\u0641\u0644\u0633\u0637\u064a\u0646\u060c
\nMorsee Al Samadi, Le droit international \u00e0 l\u2019\u00e9preuve de la question palestinienne : quel \u00e9tat palestinien ?,these de doctorat, universit\u00e9 de Grenoble ? 2012 , PP.150-154.<\/p>\n

\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u0627\u0642\u0639 \u0644\u0627\u0644\u0644\u0643\u062a\u0631\u0648\u0646\u064a\u0629:<\/span><\/span><\/p>\n

http:\/\/www.wata.cc\/forums\/showthread.php<\/span>
\n http:\/\/Unispal.un.org\/pdfs\/A648f.pds<\/span>
\n http:\/\/www.un.org\/fr\/sc\/documents\/resolutions<\/span>
\n http:\/\/alqudslana.com\/index.php?action=article&id=3613<\/span>
\n http:\/\/palestine.assafir.com\/Article.aspx?ArticleID=2726<\/span>
\n http:\/\/hem.bredband.net\/dccls2\/s143.htm<\/span>
\n http:\/\/www.aljazeera.net\/specialfiles\/pages\/<\/span>
\n un.org\/fr\/document<\/span>
\n http:\/\/palestine.assafir.com\/Article.aspx?ArticleID=2494<\/span>
\n http:\/\/palestine.assafir.com\/Article.aspx?ArticleID=1895<\/span>
\n https:\/\/www.lebarmy.gov.lb\/ar\/content\/<\/span>
\n http:\/\/hem.bredband.net\/dccls2\/s143.htm<\/span>
\n http:\/\/palestine.assafir.com\/Article.aspx?ArticleID=1813<\/span>
\n http:\/\/ppc-plo.ps\/ar\/news-cats\/<\/span>
\n http:\/\/www.pal-home.net\/arabic\/?action=detail&id=31896<\/span>
\n[1] \u062a\u0639\u0648\u062f \u062c\u0630\u0648\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0631\u0643\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u0647\u064a\u0648\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u062c\u0645\u0644\u0629 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0641\u0643\u0627\u0631 \u062a\u0636\u0645\u0646\u0647\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u062a\u064a\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0630\u064a \u0623\u0644\u0641\u0647 \u062b\u064a\u0648\u062f\u0648\u0631 \u0647\u0631\u062a\u0632\u0644 \u0633\u0646\u0629 1895 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0630\u064a \u0646\u0634\u0631 \u0639\u0627\u0645 1896 \u0628\u0639\u0646\u0648\u0627\u0646 \u201cDERJUDENSTAAT \u201d \u201d \u0644\u0625\u0642\u0627\u0645\u0629 \u0648\u0637\u0646 \u0642\u0648\u0645\u064a \u0644\u0647\u0645 \u0641\u064a \u0641\u0644\u0633\u0637\u064a\u0646 \u0645\u0646 \u062e\u0644\u0627\u0644 \u062a\u0634\u062c\u064a\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0647\u062c\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u064a\u0647\u0648\u062f\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u062a\u0646\u0638\u064a\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u064a\u0647\u0648\u062f \u0648\u0631\u0628\u0637\u0647\u0645 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u062d\u0631\u0643\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u0647\u064a\u0648\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u062a\u062e\u0627\u0630 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0628\u0644 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062a\u062f\u0627\u0628\u064a\u0631 \u0644\u0644\u062d\u0635\u0648\u0644 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u062a\u0623\u064a\u064a\u062f \u062f\u0648\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0644\u0645 \u0644\u0644\u0647\u062f\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u0647\u064a\u0648\u0646\u064a \u060c \u0648\u0647\u0648 \u0645\u0627 \u062a\u0631\u062c\u0645 \u0628\u0639\u062f \u0630\u0644\u0643 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0645\u0627 \u064a\u0633\u0645\u0649 \u0628\u201d \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0624\u062a\u0645\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u0647\u064a\u0648\u0646\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0648\u0644\u201d.<\/p>\n

[2] \u0623\u0646\u0638\u0631: \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0627\u062c \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0633\u064a\u0646\u064a \u0623\u0645\u064a\u0629\u060c \u0623\u0633\u0627\u0628 \u0643\u0627\u0631\u062b\u0629 \u0641\u0644\u0633\u0637\u064a\u0646\u060c \u0623\u0633\u0631\u0627\u0631 \u0645\u062c\u0647\u0648\u0644\u0629 \u0648\u0648\u062b\u0627\u0626\u0642 \u062e\u0637\u064a\u0631\u0629\u060c \u062a\u0642\u062f\u064a\u0645: \u0647\u0634\u0627\u0645 \u0639\u0648\u0627\u0636\u060c \u062f\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0636\u064a\u0644\u0629\u060c \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0627\u0647\u0631\u0629\u060c 2002\u060c \u0635. 48.<\/p>\n

\u0648\u0623\u064a\u0636\u0627: \u0639\u0628\u062f \u0641\u062a\u0648\u0646\u064a \u0639\u0644\u064a \u060c \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0631\u0627\u062d\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0627\u0631\u064a\u062e\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u0635\u0631\u0627\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0631\u0628\u064a- \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0633\u0631\u0627\u0626\u064a\u0644\u064a\u060c \u062f\u0627\u0631\u0627\u0644\u0641\u0627\u0631\u0627\u0628\u064a\u060c \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0628\u0639\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0648\u0644\u0649\u060c \u0628\u064a\u0631\u0648\u062a\u060c 1999\u060c \u0635. 32-35.<\/p>\n

[3] \u0645\u0646 \u0623\u0647\u0645 \u0645\u0627 \u062c\u0627\u0621 \u0641\u064a \u062a\u0635\u0631\u064a\u062d \u0628\u0644\u0641\u0648\u0631\u060c \u2039\u2039 \u2026\u0625\u0646 \u062d\u0643\u0648\u0645\u0629 \u0635\u0627\u062d\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0644\u0627\u0644\u0629 \u062a\u0646\u0638\u0631 \u0628\u0639\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0637\u0641 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u062a\u0623\u0633\u064a\u0633 \u0648\u0637\u0646 \u0642\u0648\u0645\u064a \u0644\u0644\u0634\u0639\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u064a\u0647\u0648\u062f\u064a \u0641\u064a \u0641\u0644\u0633\u0637\u064a\u0646 \u0648\u0633\u062a\u0628\u0630\u0644 \u063a\u0627\u064a\u0629 \u062c\u0647\u062f\u0647\u0627 \u0644\u062a\u0633\u0647\u064a\u0644 \u062a\u062d\u0642\u064a\u0642 \u0647\u0630\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u063a\u0627\u064a\u0629 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0623\u0646 \u064a\u0641\u0647\u0645 \u062c\u0644\u064a\u0627 \u0623\u0646\u0647 \u0644\u0646 \u064a\u0624\u062a\u0649 \u0628\u0639\u0645\u0644 \u0645\u0646 \u0634\u0623\u0646\u0647 \u0623\u0646 \u064a\u0646\u062a\u0642\u0635 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0642\u0648\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062f\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062f\u064a\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u062a\u062a\u0645\u062a\u0639 \u0628\u0647\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0648\u0627\u0626\u0641 \u063a\u064a\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u064a\u0647\u0648\u062f\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0642\u064a\u0645\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0641\u0644\u0633\u0637\u064a\u0646 \u0648\u0644\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0642\u0648\u0642 \u0623\u0648 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0636\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u064a\u0627\u0633\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0630\u064a \u064a\u062a\u0645\u062a\u0639 \u0628\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u064a\u0647\u0648\u062f \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0644\u062f\u0627\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u062e\u0631\u0649\u2026\u203a\u203a<\/p>\n

\u062d\u0648\u0644 \u0630\u0644\u0643 \u0623\u0646\u0638\u0631: \u0639\u0628\u0648\u0634\u0649 \u0648\u0627\u0635\u0641\u060c \u0641\u0644\u0633\u0637\u064a\u0646 \u0642\u0628\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0636\u064a\u0627\u0639: \u0642\u0631\u0627\u0621\u0629 \u062c\u062f\u064a\u062f\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0635\u0627\u062f\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0631\u064a\u0637\u0627\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u060c \u062a\u0631\u062c\u0645\u0629: \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0631\u0628\u0627\u0648\u064a\u060c \u0631\u064a\u0627\u0636 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u064a\u0633 \u0644\u0644\u0643\u062a\u0628 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0646\u0634\u0631\u060c \u0644\u0646\u062f\u0646\u060c 1985\u060c \u0635. 21.<\/p>\n

[4] \u062a\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0639\u0644\u0627\u0646 \u0639\u0646 \u0645\u0634\u0631\u0648\u0639 \u0635\u0643 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0646\u062a\u062f\u0627\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0631\u064a\u0637\u0627\u0646\u064a \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0641\u0644\u0633\u0637\u064a\u0646 \u0645\u0646 \u0642\u0628\u0644 \u0639\u0635\u0628\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0645\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u062d\u062f\u0629 \u0641\u064a 6 \u062c\u0648\u064a\u0644\u064a\u0629 1921 \u0648\u0635\u0648\u062f\u0642 \u0639\u0644\u064a\u0647 \u0641\u064a 24 \u062c\u0648\u064a\u0644\u064a\u0629 1922\u060c \u0648\u0642\u062f \u0646\u0636\u0645\u0646 \u062e\u0637\u0629 \u062f\u0642\u064a\u0642\u0629 \u0644\u062a\u062d\u0642\u064a\u0642 \u0637\u0645\u0648\u062d\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0631\u0643\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u0647\u064a\u0648\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0645\u0646 \u062e\u0644\u0627\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u064a\u0628\u0627\u062c\u0629 \u0648\u0643\u0630\u0627 \u062c\u0645\u0644\u0629 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u0627\u062f ( 2\u060c4\u060c6\u060c7\u060c11 \u064822) \u060c \u0628\u062d\u064a\u062b \u062a\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0623\u0643\u064a\u062f \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0645\u0633\u0624\u0648\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0628\u0631\u064a\u0637\u0627\u0646\u064a\u0627 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u062a\u0646\u0641\u064a\u0630 \u0648\u0639\u062f \u0628\u0644\u0641\u0648\u0631 \u0645\u0646 \u062e\u0644\u0627\u0644 \u0636\u0645\u0627\u0646 \u0625\u0646\u0634\u0627\u0621 \u0648\u0637\u0646 \u0644\u0644\u064a\u0647\u0648\u062f \u0641\u064a \u0641\u0644\u0633\u0637\u064a\u0646 \u0639\u0646 \u0637\u0631\u064a\u0642 \u062a\u0634\u062c\u064a\u0639 \u0648\u062a\u0633\u0647\u064a\u0644 \u0647\u062c\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u064a\u0647\u0648\u062f \u0625\u0644\u064a\u0647\u0627 \u0648\u062a\u0648\u0641\u064a\u0631 \u0646\u0635\u0648\u0635 \u0642\u0627\u0646\u0648\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u062a\u0633\u0647\u0644 \u0625\u0643\u062a\u0633\u0627\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u064a\u0647\u0648\u062f \u0644\u0644\u062c\u0646\u0633\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0644\u0633\u0637\u064a\u0646\u064a\u0629\u060c \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0625\u062a\u0641\u0627\u0642 \u0645\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0643\u0627\u0644\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u064a\u0647\u0648\u062f\u064a\u0629 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0625\u0646\u0634\u0627\u0621 \u0648\u062a\u0633\u064a\u064a\u0631 \u0648\u062a\u0637\u0648\u064a\u0631 \u0645\u0635\u0627\u0644\u062d \u0648\u0645\u0631\u0627\u0641\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0644\u0627\u062f.<\/p>\n

\u062d\u0648\u0644 \u0630\u0644\u0643 \u0623\u0646\u0638\u0631: \u0639\u0628\u062f \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0645\u064a\u062f \u0633\u064a\u0641 \u0645\u062d\u0645\u062f\u060c \u062d\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0644\u0627\u062c\u0626\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0644\u0633\u0637\u064a\u0646\u064a\u064a\u0646 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0648\u062f\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0639\u0648\u064a\u0636 \u0641\u064a \u0636\u0648\u0621 \u0623\u062d\u0643\u0627\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0627\u0646\u0648\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0648\u0644\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0645 \u060c \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0631\u0628\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u0639\u0644\u0648\u0645\u060c \u0628\u064a\u0631\u0648\u062a\u060c \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0628\u0639\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062b\u0627\u0646\u064a\u0629\u060c 2002\u060c \u0635. 19- 21.<\/p>\n

[5] \u0623\u062b\u0627\u0631\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0648\u0636\u0627\u0639 \u0625\u0633\u062a\u064a\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0631\u0628 \u0648\u0647\u0648 \u0645\u0627 \u062f\u0641\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0643\u0648\u0645\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0631\u064a\u0637\u0627\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0646\u062a\u064a\u062c\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0636\u063a\u0648\u0637 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0646\u062a\u0642\u0627\u062f\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0644\u0633\u0637\u064a\u0646\u064a\u0629\u060c \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0648\u0636\u0639 \u0642\u064a\u0648\u062f \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0647\u062c\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u064a\u0647\u0648\u062f\u064a\u0629 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0641\u0644\u0633\u0637\u064a\u0646 \u0639\u0646 \u0637\u0631\u064a\u0642 \u0627\u0635\u062f\u0627\u0631\u0647\u0627 \u0644\u0644\u0643\u062a\u0627\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0628\u064a\u0636 \u0633\u0646\u0629 1922\u060c \u0645\u0628\u0631\u0632\u0627 \u0641\u064a\u0647 \u0623\u0646 \u0648\u0639\u062f \u0628\u0644\u0641\u0648\u0631 \u0644\u0627 \u064a\u0647\u062f\u0641 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0625\u062e\u0636\u0627\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0631\u0628 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u063a\u064a\u0631\u0647\u0645 \u0648\u0628\u0623\u0646 \u0648\u062c\u0648\u062f \u0627\u0644\u064a\u0647\u0648\u062f \u0641\u064a \u0641\u0644\u0633\u0637\u064a\u0646 \u064a\u062f\u062e\u0644 \u0641\u064a \u0625\u0637\u0627\u0631 \u062d\u0642\u0648\u0642\u0647\u0645\u060c \u0648\u0628\u0623\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0643\u0648\u0645\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0631\u064a\u0637\u0627\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0633\u062a\u062a\u0628\u0646\u0649 \u0633\u064a\u0627\u0633\u0629 \u062a\u0632\u0627\u064a\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0643\u0627\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u064a\u0647\u0648\u062f \u062f\u0648\u0646 \u0623\u0646 \u064a\u062a\u0639\u0627\u0631\u0636 \u0630\u0644\u0643 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0627\u0642\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0633\u062a\u064a\u0639\u0627\u0628\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0642\u062a\u0635\u0627\u062f\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u0628\u0644\u0627\u062f \u0648\u0635\u0648\u0644\u0627 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0643\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0630\u0627\u062a\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0627\u0645\u0644.<\/p>\n

\u0646\u0642\u0644\u0627 \u0639\u0646 : \u0627\u0644\u0643\u064a\u0627\u0644\u064a \u0639\u0628\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0647\u0627\u0628\u060c \u062a\u0627\u0631\u064a\u062e \u0641\u0644\u0633\u0637\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u062f\u064a\u062b\u0629\u060c \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0624\u0633\u0633\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0631\u0628\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u062f\u0631\u0627\u0633\u0627\u062a \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0646\u0634\u0631\u060c \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0628\u0639\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0634\u0631\u0629\u060c \u0639\u0645\u0627\u0646\u060c 1990\u060c \u0635. 163\u060c 164.<\/p>\n

[6] \u0627\u0646\u0639\u0642\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0624\u062a\u0645\u0631 \u0641\u064a \u062f\u0648\u0631\u062a\u064a\u0646 \u062c\u0631\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0648\u0644\u0649 \u0645\u0646 10 \u0633\u0628\u062a\u0645\u0628\u0631 1946 \u0625\u0644\u0649 2 \u0623\u0643\u062a\u0648\u0628\u0631 1946 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062b\u0627\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0645\u0646 26 \u062c\u0627\u0646\u0641\u064a 1947 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0623\u0648\u0627\u0633\u0637 \u0641\u064a\u0641\u0631\u064a 1947.<\/p>\n

[7] \u0641\u064a \u062d\u064a\u0646 \u062a\u0636\u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0634\u0631\u0648\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0631\u0628\u064a \u0636\u0631\u0648\u0631\u0629 \u0625\u0646\u0647\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0646\u062a\u062f\u0627\u0628 \u0648\u0625\u0646\u0634\u0627\u0621 \u062d\u0643\u0648\u0645\u0629 \u0627\u0646\u062a\u0642\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0628\u0631\u0626\u0627\u0633\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u062f\u0648\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0627\u0645\u064a \u0628\u0648\u0632\u0631\u0627\u0621 \u0623\u063a\u0644\u0628\u0647\u0645 \u0639\u0631\u0628 \u060c \u0648\u0648\u0642\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0647\u062c\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u064a\u0647\u0648\u062f\u064a\u0629 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0641\u0644\u0633\u0637\u064a\u0646\u060c \u0648\u0648\u0636\u0639 \u0636\u0645\u0627\u0646\u0627\u062a \u062f\u0633\u062a\u0648\u0631\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u062d\u0642\u0648\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0642\u0644\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0648\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0647\u0648\u062f \u0648\u0643\u0630\u0627 \u0636\u0645\u0627\u0646 \u0625\u0631\u062a\u064a\u0627\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0645\u0627\u0643\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0642\u062f\u0633\u0629\u060c \u0641\u0642\u062f \u062c\u0627\u0621 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0634\u0631\u0648\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u064a\u0647\u0648\u062f\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0637\u0627\u0644\u0628\u0629 \u0628\u0625\u0646\u0634\u0627\u0621 \u062f\u0648\u0644\u0629 \u064a\u0647\u0648\u062f\u064a\u0629 \u0645\u0633\u062a\u0642\u0644\u0629 \u0639\u0644\u0649 65% \u0645\u0646 \u0645\u0633\u0627\u062d\u0629 \u0641\u0644\u0633\u0637\u064a\u0646\u060c \u0648\u0645\u0646\u062d \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0645\u0627\u0643\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0642\u062f\u0633\u0629 \u0635\u0641\u0629 \u062f\u0648\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u060c \u0648\u0643\u0630\u0627 \u0639\u0642\u062f \u0645\u0639\u0627\u0647\u062f\u0629 \u062a\u062d\u0627\u0644\u0641 \u0628\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0648\u0644\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u064a\u0647\u0648\u062f\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0628\u0631\u064a\u0637\u0627\u0646\u064a\u0627.<\/p>\n

\u0623\u0643\u062b\u0631 \u062a\u0641\u0627\u0635\u064a\u0644 \u062d\u0648\u0644 \u0645\u0624\u062a\u0645\u0631 ( \u0644\u0646\u062f\u0646 1946) \u0631\u0627\u062c\u0639 \u0645\u0648\u0642\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u0633\u0648\u0639\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0644\u0633\u0637\u064a\u0646\u064a\u0629 :[ http:\/\/www.palestinapedia.net\/ ] ( 20 \u0633\u0628\u062a\u0645\u0628\u0631 2016).<\/p>\n

[8] \u0648\u0647\u064a \u0627\u062e\u062a\u0635\u0627\u0631 \u0644\u0645\u0627 \u064a\u0639\u0631\u0641 \u0628 \u201d The United Nation Special Committee On Palestine\u201d .<\/p>\n

[9] \u064a\u0639\u0631\u0641 \u0628\u0642\u0631\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0642\u0633\u064a\u0645 \u0631\u0642\u0645 1\u060c \u0648\u0642\u062f \u062d\u0635\u0644 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u0627\u0641\u0642\u0629 \u0628\u0645\u062c\u0645\u0648\u0639 33 \u0635\u0648\u062a\u0627 \u060c \u0641\u064a \u062d\u064a\u0646 \u0635\u0648\u062a\u062a \u0636\u062f\u0647 13 \u062f\u0648\u0644\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0645\u062a\u0646\u0639 10 \u0623\u0639\u0636\u0627\u0621 \u0639\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0635\u0648\u064a\u062a.<\/p>\n

\u0627\u0646\u0638\u0631:<\/p>\n

\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0644 \u0639\u0628\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0644\u0647 \u060c \u0643\u0627\u0631\u062b\u0629 \u0641\u0644\u0633\u0637\u064a\u0646\u060c \u0645\u0630\u0643\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0639\u0628\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0644\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0644\u060c \u062f\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0647\u062f\u0649\u060c \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0628\u0639\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062b\u0627\u0646\u064a\u0629\u060c \u0628\u064a\u0631\u0648\u062a\u060c 1990\u060c \u0635. 7- 9.<\/p>\n

[10] \u0623\u0646\u0638\u0631:<\/p>\n

\u0639\u0628\u062f \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0645\u064a\u062f \u0633\u064a\u0641 (\u0645\u062d\u0645\u062f) \u060c \u062d\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0644\u0627\u062c\u0626\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0644\u0633\u0637\u064a\u0646\u064a\u064a\u0646 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0648\u062f\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0639\u0648\u064a\u0636 \u0641\u064a \u0636\u0648\u0621 \u0623\u062d\u0643\u0627\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0627\u0646\u0648\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0648\u0644\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0645\u060c \u0645\u0631\u062c\u0639 \u0633\u0627\u0628\u0642\u060c \u0635. 25.<\/p>\n

[11] \u062d\u0648\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u0627\u0642\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u0628\u0627\u064a\u0646\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u062f\u0648\u0644 \u0627\u062a\u062c\u0627\u0647 \u0642\u0631\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0642\u0633\u064a\u0645 \u0648\u062a\u062f\u0627\u0639\u064a\u0627\u062a\u0647\u0627 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u0631\u0627\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0631\u0628\u064a- \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0633\u0631\u0627\u0626\u064a\u0644\u064a \u0623\u0646\u0638\u0631:<\/p>\n

\u0639\u0628\u062f \u0641\u062a\u0648\u0646\u064a \u0639\u0644\u064a\u060c \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0631\u0627\u062d\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0627\u0631\u064a\u062e\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u0635\u0631\u0627\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0631\u0628\u064a \u2013 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0633\u0631\u0627\u0626\u064a\u0644\u064a\u060c \u0645\u0631\u062c\u0639 \u0633\u0627\u0628\u0642\u060c \u0635. 82\u060c 83.<\/p>\n

\u0648\u0643\u0630\u0644\u0643: \u0639\u0628\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0632\u0627\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0627\u0645\u0631\u0627\u0626\u064a \u0634\u0641\u064a\u0642\u060c \u0627\u0644\u0635\u0631\u0627\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0631\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u064a\u0648\u0646\u064a\u060c \u062f\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u062a\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0637\u0646\u064a\u0629\u060c \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0628\u0639\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0648\u0644\u0649\u060c \u0628\u0646\u063a\u0627\u0632\u064a\u060c 1999\u060c \u0635. 78\u060c 79.0<\/p>\n

[12] \u064a\u0630\u0643\u0631 \u0623\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0631\u0628 \u0627\u0646\u062a\u0647\u062a \u0628\u062a\u0648\u0642\u064a\u0639 \u0623\u0631\u0628\u0639 \u0627\u062a\u0641\u0627\u0642\u0627\u062a \u0647\u062f\u0646\u0629 \u0628\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u064a\u0627\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u0647\u064a\u0648\u0646\u064a \u0648\u0643\u0644 \u0645\u0646 \u0645\u0635\u0631( \u0641\u064a 24 \u0641\u064a\u0641\u0631\u064a 1949) \u060c \u0644\u0628\u0646\u0627\u0646 (23 \u0645\u0627\u0631\u0633 1949)\u060c \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0631\u062f\u0646<\/p>\n

( 3 \u0623\u0641\u0631\u064a\u0644 1949) \u0648\u0633\u0648\u0631\u064a\u0627 ( 20 \u062c\u0648\u064a\u0644\u064a\u0629 1949).<\/p>\n

[13] \u0636\u0627\u0647\u0631 \u0625\u0628\u0631\u0627\u0647\u064a\u0645 \u0639\u0644\u064a\u060c \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0633\u062a\u064a\u0637\u0627\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u0647\u064a\u0648\u0646\u064a \u0641\u064a \u0641\u0644\u0633\u0637\u064a\u0646 \u062d\u062a\u0649 \u0639\u0627\u0645 1948\u060c \u062f\u0631\u0627\u0633\u0629 \u0635\u0627\u062f\u0631\u0629 \u0639\u0646 \u0645\u0624\u0633\u0633\u0629 \u0641\u0644\u0633\u0637\u064a\u0646 \u0644\u0644\u062b\u0642\u0627\u0641\u0629 \u0646\u0634\u0631\u062a \u0628\u062a\u0627\u0631\u064a\u062e 07\/02\/2008 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u0642\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0633\u0645\u064a:[ http:\/\/www.wata.cc\/forums\/showthread.php] (26 \u0633\u0628\u062a\u0645\u0628\u0631 2016).<\/p>\n

[14] \u0623\u0646\u0638\u0631:<\/p>\n

\u0628\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0628\u0648 \u0645\u064a\u062e\u0627\u0626\u064a\u0644\u060c \u0643\u064a\u0641 \u0637\u064f\u0631\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0644\u0633\u0637\u064a\u0646\u064a\u0648\u0646 \u0645\u0646 \u062f\u064a\u0627\u0631\u0647\u0645 \u0639\u0627\u0645 1948\u060c \u062f\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0645\u0631\u0627\u0621 \u0644\u0644\u0637\u0628\u0627\u0639\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0646\u0634\u0631\u060c \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0628\u0639\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0648\u0644\u0649\u060c \u0628\u064a\u0631\u0648\u062a\u060c 1990\u061b \u0648\u0623\u064a\u0636\u0627: \u0645\u062d\u0645\u062f \u0635\u0627\u0644\u062d \u0645\u062d\u0633\u0646\u060c \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0642\u0627\u0626\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0631\u0628\u0639\u0648\u0646 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0636\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0644\u0633\u0637\u064a\u0646\u064a\u0629\u060c \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0631\u0643\u0632 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0644\u0633\u0637\u064a\u0646\u064a \u0644\u0644\u0625\u0639\u0644\u0627\u0645\u060c \u0637\u0628\u0639\u0629 \u0645\u0646\u0642\u062d\u0629\u060c \u0641\u0644\u0633\u0637\u064a\u0646\u060c 2003\u060c \u0635. 6\u060c7.<\/p>\n

[15] \u0623\u0646\u0634\u0626\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u0638\u0645\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0648\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u0627\u062c\u0626\u064a\u0646 \u0628\u0645\u0648\u062c\u0628 \u0642\u0631\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0645\u0639\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0645\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u0627\u062f\u0631 \u0641\u064a 15 \u062f\u064a\u0633\u0645\u0628\u0631 1946\u060c \u0628\u0646\u0627\u0621\u064b \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u062a\u0648\u0635\u064a\u0629 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062c\u0644\u0633 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0642\u062a\u0635\u0627\u062f\u064a \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0627\u062c\u062a\u0645\u0627\u0639\u064a\u060c \u0648\u0642\u062f \u0639\u0645\u0644\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u0638\u0645\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0641\u062a\u0631\u0629 \u0645\u0627 \u0628\u064a\u0646 (1947-1951).<\/p>\n

[16] \u064a\u0631\u062c\u0639 \u0630\u0644\u0643 \u0623\u0633\u0627\u0633\u0627 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0639\u062c\u0632\u0647\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0627\u0644\u064a \u0648\u0636\u0639\u0641 \u0648\u0633\u0627\u0626\u0644\u0647\u0627 \u0648\u0643\u0630\u0627 \u0632\u064a\u0627\u062f\u0629 \u0639\u062f\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0644\u0627\u062c\u0626\u064a\u0646.<\/p>\n

[17] \u062a\u0645 \u0625\u0642\u0631\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0638\u0627\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0633\u0627\u0633\u064a \u0644\u0644\u0645\u0641\u0648\u0636\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0627\u0645\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u0634\u0624\u0648\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0644\u0627\u062c\u0626\u064a\u0646 \u0641\u064a 14 \u062f\u064a\u0633\u0645\u0628\u0631 1950.<\/p>\n

[18] \u0623\u0646\u0638\u0631:<\/p>\n

\u0639\u0628\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0627\u0635\u0631 \u0645\u0627\u0646\u0639 \u062c\u0645\u0627\u0644\u060c \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0646\u0638\u064a\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0648\u0644\u064a\u060c \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0638\u0631\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0645\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u0638\u0645\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0644\u0645\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0625\u0642\u0644\u064a\u0645\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u062e\u0635\u0635\u0629\u060c \u062f\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0644\u0648\u0645 \u0644\u0644\u0646\u0634\u0631 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0648\u0632\u064a\u0639\u060c \u0639\u0646\u0627\u0628\u0629\u060c \u0635.228\u060c229.<\/p>\n

[19] \u0635\u062f\u0642\u062a \u0639\u0644\u064a\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0645\u0639\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0645\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u0623\u0645\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u062d\u062f\u0629 \u0628\u0645\u0648\u062c\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0631\u0627\u0631 217 (III) \u0641\u064a 10 \u062f\u064a\u0633\u0645\u0628\u0631 1948\u060c \u0644\u0644\u0625\u0637\u0644\u0627\u0639 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0646\u0635\u0648\u0635 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0639\u0644\u0627\u0646 \u0644\u0631\u0627\u062c\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u0642\u0639<\/p>\n

[ www.un.org\/fr\/document] ( 02 \u0623\u0643\u062a\u0648\u0628\u0631 2016)\u060c \u0623\u0648 \u0648\u062b\u064a\u0642\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0645\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u062d\u062f\u0629 A\/RES\/217(III)<\/p>\n

[20] \u062a\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0635\u062f\u064a\u0642 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0647\u062f \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0648\u0644\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0627\u0635 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u062d\u0642\u0648\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062f\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0633\u064a\u0627\u0633\u064a\u0629 \u0628\u0645\u0648\u062c\u0628 \u0642\u0631\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0645\u0639\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0645\u0629 \u0631\u0642\u0645 2200 \u0623 (XXI) \u0641\u064a 16 \u062f\u064a\u0633\u0645\u0628\u0631 1966.<\/p>\n

[21] \u062c\u0627\u0621\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0627\u062f\u062a\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0648\u0644\u0649 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0647\u062f\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0648\u0644\u064a\u064a\u0646 \u0645\u062a\u0637\u0627\u0628\u0642\u062a\u064a\u0646.\u0648\u0646\u0635\u062a \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0645\u0627 \u064a\u0644\u064a :<\/p>\n

1- \u0644\u062c\u0645\u064a\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0639\u0648\u0628 \u062d\u0642 \u062a\u0642\u0631\u064a\u0631 \u0645\u0635\u064a\u0631\u0647\u0627 \u0628\u0646\u0641\u0633\u0647\u0627. \u0648\u0647\u0649 \u0628\u0645\u0642\u062a\u0636\u0649 \u0647\u0630\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0642 \u062d\u0631\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u062a\u0642\u0631\u064a\u0631 \u0645\u0631\u0643\u0632\u0647\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u064a\u0627\u0633\u064a \u0648\u062d\u0631\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0639\u064a \u0644\u062a\u062d\u0642\u064a\u0642 \u0646\u0645\u0627\u0626\u0647\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0642\u062a\u0635\u0627\u062f\u064a \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0627\u062c\u062a\u0645\u0627\u0639\u064a \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062b\u0642\u0627\u0641\u064a. 2- \u0644\u062c\u0645\u064a\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0639\u0648\u0628\u060c \u0633\u0639\u064a\u0627 \u0648\u0631\u0627\u0621 \u0623\u0647\u062f\u0627\u0641\u0647\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0627\u0635\u0629\u060c \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0635\u0631\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0631 \u0628\u062b\u0631\u0648\u0627\u062a\u0647\u0627 \u0648\u0645\u0648\u0627\u0631\u062f\u0647\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0628\u064a\u0639\u064a\u0629 \u062f\u0648\u0646\u0645\u0627 \u0625\u062e\u0644\u0627\u0644 \u0628\u0623\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0632\u0627\u0645\u0627\u062a \u0645\u0646\u0628\u062b\u0642\u0629 \u0639\u0646 \u0645\u0642\u062a\u0636\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0639\u0627\u0648\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0642\u062a\u0635\u0627\u062f\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0648\u0644\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0627\u0626\u0645 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0645\u0628\u062f\u0623 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u0641\u0639\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u0628\u0627\u062f\u0644\u0629 \u0648\u0639\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0627\u0646\u0648\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0648\u0644\u064a\u060c \u0648\u0644\u0627 \u064a\u062c\u0648\u0632 \u0641\u064a \u0623\u064a\u0629 \u062d\u0627\u0644 \u062d\u0631\u0645\u0627\u0646 \u0623\u064a \u0634\u0639\u0628 \u0645\u0646 \u0623\u0633\u0628\u0627\u0628 \u0639\u064a\u0634\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0627\u0635\u0629. 3- \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0648\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0637\u0631\u0627\u0641 \u0641\u064a \u0647\u0630\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0647\u062f\u060c \u0628\u0645\u0627 \u0641\u064a\u0647\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0648\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u062a\u0642\u0639 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0639\u0627\u062a\u0642\u0647\u0627 \u0645\u0633\u0626\u0648\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0625\u062f\u0627\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0642\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0645 \u063a\u064a\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u0645\u062a\u0639\u0629 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u062d\u0643\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0630\u0627\u062a\u064a \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0623\u0642\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0634\u0645\u0648\u0644\u0629 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0648\u0635\u0627\u064a\u0629\u060c \u0623\u0646 \u062a\u0639\u0645\u0644 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u062a\u062d\u0642\u064a\u0642 \u062d\u0642 \u062a\u0642\u0631\u064a\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0635\u064a\u0631 \u0648\u0623\u0646 \u062a\u062d\u062a\u0631\u0645 \u0647\u0630\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0642\u060c \u0648\u0641\u0642\u0627 \u0644\u0623\u062d\u0643\u0627\u0645 \u0645\u064a\u062b\u0627\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0645\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u062d\u062f\u0629.<\/p>\n

[22] \u062a\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0635\u062f\u064a\u0642 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u062a\u0641\u0627\u0642\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0648\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u0648\u0636\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0644\u0627\u062c\u0626\u064a\u0646. \u0628\u0645\u0648\u062c\u0628 \u0642\u0631\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0645\u0639\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0645\u0629 \u0631\u0642\u0645 429 (\u062f-5) \u0641\u064a 28 \u062c\u0648\u064a\u0644\u064a\u0629 1951 \u060c \u0648\u062f\u062e\u0644\u062a \u062d\u064a\u0632 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0641\u0627\u0630 \u0641\u064a 22 \u0623\u0641\u0631\u064a\u0644 1954.<\/p>\n

[23] \u0635\u062f\u0631\u062a \u0627\u062a\u0641\u0627\u0642\u064a\u0629 \u062c\u0646\u0633\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0634\u062e\u0627\u0635 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0628\u064a\u0639\u064a\u064a\u0646 \u0641\u064a \u062d\u0627\u0644\u0629 \u062e\u0644\u0627\u0641\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0648\u0644 \u0641\u064a \u062f\u064a\u0633\u0645\u0628\u0631 2000 \u0628\u0645\u0648\u062c\u0628 \u0642\u0631\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0645\u0639\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0645\u0629 \u0631\u0642\u0645 55\/153.<\/p>\n

[24] \u0623\u0646\u0638\u0631:<\/p>\n

\u0627\u0644\u062c\u0639\u0644\u0646\u064a \u0639\u0628\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0644\u0647\u060c \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0648\u0627\u0646\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u062b\u0627\u0646\u0648\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u062d\u0645\u0627\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0644\u0627\u062c\u0626\u064a\u0646\u060c \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062c\u0644\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0635\u0631\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u0642\u0627\u0646\u0648\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0648\u0644\u064a\u060c \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062c\u0644\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0631\u0628\u0639\u0648\u0646\u060c \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0627\u0647\u0631\u0629\u060c 1984\u060c \u0635.98-110.<\/p>\n

[25] \u062a\u0636\u0645\u0646\u062a \u0635\u064a\u063a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0633\u0637 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0642\u062f\u0645 \u0645\u0646 \u0637\u0631\u0641 \u201c\u0627\u0644\u0643\u0648\u0646\u062a \u0628\u0627\u0631\u0646\u0627\u062f\u0648\u062a\u201d \u062c\u0645\u0644\u0629 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0642\u062a\u0631\u062d\u0627\u062a \u0623\u0647\u0645\u0647\u0627:<\/p>\n

\u0645\u0646\u062d \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0644\u0633\u0637\u064a\u0646\u064a\u064a\u0646 60% \u0645\u0646 \u0645\u0633\u0627\u062d\u0629 \u0641\u0644\u0633\u0637\u064a\u0646.
\n\u0639\u0648\u062f\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0644\u0627\u062c\u0626\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0630\u064a\u0646 \u0637\u0631\u062f\u0648\u0627 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u0627\u0637\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0627\u0636\u0639\u0629 \u0644\u0625\u0633\u0631\u0627\u0626\u064a\u0644.
\n\u062d\u0645\u0627\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0645\u0627\u0643\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0642\u062f\u0633\u0629.
\n\u0644\u0644\u0625\u0637\u0644\u0627\u0639 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0642\u0631\u064a\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0627\u0645\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0642\u062f\u0645 \u0645\u0646 \u0637\u0631\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0648\u0646\u062a \u0628\u0627\u0631\u0646\u0627\u062f\u0648\u062a \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0645\u0639\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0645\u0629 \u0641\u064a 16 \u0633\u0628\u062a\u0645\u0628\u0631 1948\u060c \u0631\u0627\u062c\u0639:<\/p>\n

Documents Officiels de l\u2019assemble\u00e9 g\u00e9nerale, troisi\u00e8me session suppl\u00e9ment n\u00b0 11(A\/648), paris, 1948, p.20, disponible sur le site de L\u2019ONU[ http:\/\/Unispal.un.org\/pdfs\/A648f.pds] (02 \u0623\u0643\u062a\u0648\u0628\u0631 2016).<\/p>\n

[26] \u0635\u0648\u062a\u062a \u0644\u0635\u0627\u0644\u062d \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0631\u0627\u0631 35 \u062f\u0648\u0644\u0629\u060c \u0636\u062f\u0647 15 \u062f\u0648\u0644\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0645\u062a\u0646\u0639\u062a 8 \u062f\u0648\u0644.<\/p>\n

[27] \u064a\u0624\u062e\u0630 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0631\u0627\u0631 (194) \u0623\u0646\u0647 \u0644\u0645 \u064a\u062a\u0636\u0645\u0646 \u062d\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0639\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0644\u0633\u0637\u064a\u0646\u064a \u0641\u064a \u062a\u0642\u0631\u064a\u0631 \u0645\u0635\u064a\u0631\u0647 \u0648\u0644\u0627 \u0625\u0645\u0643\u0627\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0645\u0639 \u0628\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0642 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0648\u062f\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0639\u0648\u064a\u0636 \u0648\u0644\u0627 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0627\u062d\u062a\u0644\u0627\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u0647\u064a\u0648\u0646\u064a \u0644\u0645\u062f\u064a\u0646\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u062f\u0633 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0623\u0645\u0627\u0643\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0642\u062f\u0633\u0629 \u0628\u0644 \u0627\u0643\u062a\u0641\u0649 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0637\u0627\u0644\u0628\u0629 \u0628\u062d\u0645\u0627\u064a\u062a\u0647\u0627.<\/p>\n

[28] \u0644\u0644\u0625\u0637\u0644\u0627\u0639 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0646\u0635 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0631\u0627\u0631 \u0631\u0627\u062c\u0639 : \u0646\u0635 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0631\u0627\u0631 \u0631\u0642\u0645 194 \u2026\u0627\u0644\u0639\u0648\u062f\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0639\u0648\u064a\u0636 :[ http:\/\/www.aljazeera.net\/specialfiles\/pages\/ ]<\/p>\n

( 10 \u0623\u0643\u062a\u0648\u0628\u0631 2016).<\/p>\n

[29] \u0643\u0645\u0627 \u0633\u0628\u0642 \u0648\u0623\u0646 \u062d\u062f\u062b \u0641\u064a \u0643\u0644 \u0645\u0646 \u0623\u0645\u0631\u064a\u0643\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0633\u0637\u0649\u060c \u0646\u0627\u0645\u064a\u0628\u064a\u0627 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u0632\u0645\u0628\u064a\u0642 \u062d\u0648\u0644 \u0643\u0644 \u0647\u0630\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062c\u0627\u0631\u0628 \u0623\u0646\u0638\u0631: \u0645\u0641\u0648\u0636\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0645\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u062d\u062f\u0629 \u0644\u0634\u0624\u0648\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0644\u0627\u062c\u0626\u064a\u0646\u060c \u062d\u0627\u0644\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0644\u0627\u062c\u0626\u064a\u0646 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0644\u0645 2000: \u062e\u0645\u0633\u0648\u0646 \u0639\u0627\u0645\u0627 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0645\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0646\u0633\u0627\u0646\u064a\u060c \u062a\u0631\u062c\u0645\u0629 \u0645\u0631\u0643\u0632 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0647\u0631\u0627\u0645 \u0644\u0644\u062a\u0631\u062c\u0645\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0646\u0634\u0631\u060c \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0628\u0639\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0648\u0644\u0649\u060c \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0627\u0647\u0631\u0629\u060c 2000\u060c \u0635. 133-137.<\/p>\n

[30] \u062d\u0648\u0644 \u062a\u0641\u0633\u064a\u0631 \u062f\u0642\u064a\u0642 \u0644\u0644\u0645\u0635\u0637\u0644\u062d\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0627\u0631\u062f\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0646\u062f (11) \u0623\u0646\u0638\u0631:<\/p>\n

Morsee Al Smadi, Le droit international \u00e0 l\u2019\u00e9preuve de la question palestinienne, quel \u00e9tat palestinien ? Th\u00e8se de doctorat, Universit\u00e9 de Grenoble, 2012, pp.135-141.<\/p>\n

[31] \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0631\u062c\u0639 \u0646\u0641\u0633\u0647\u060c \u0635.137.<\/p>\n

[32] \u0635\u062f\u0631 \u0639\u0646 \u0645\u062c\u0644\u0633 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0645\u0646 \u0628\u062a\u0627\u0631\u064a\u062e 14 \u062c\u0648\u0627\u0646 1967.<\/p>\n

[33] \u0623\u0642\u0631\u0647 \u0645\u062c\u0644\u0633 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0645\u0646 \u0641\u064a 22 \u0646\u0648\u0641\u0645\u0628\u0631 1967.<\/p>\n

[34] \u062a\u0636\u0645\u0646\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0639\u062f\u064a\u062f \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0631\u0627\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0644\u0627\u062d\u0642\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0642 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0648\u062f\u0629 \u0628\u0635\u0648\u0631\u0629 \u063a\u064a\u0631 \u0645\u0628\u0627\u0634\u0631\u0629 \u0648\u0645\u0646 \u0628\u064a\u0646\u0647\u0627 \u0642\u0631\u0627\u0631 338\u060c \u0642\u0631\u0627\u0631 390\u060c \u0642\u0631\u0627\u0631 466 \u0648\u0642\u0631\u0627\u0631 452.<\/p>\n

[35] \u062d\u0648\u0644 \u0645\u062e\u062a\u0644\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0631\u0627\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0631\u0627\u062c\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u0642\u0639:[ http:\/\/www.un.org\/fr\/sc\/documents\/resolutions ] ( 12 \u0623\u0643\u062a\u0648\u0628\u0631 2016).<\/p>\n

[36] \u062d\u0648\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0648\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0644\u0632\u0627\u0645\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u0642\u0631\u0627\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0645\u062c\u0644\u0633 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0645\u0646 \u060c\u0627\u0646\u0638\u0631:<\/p>\n

Morsee Al Samadi, op.cit., PP.150-154<\/p>\n

[37] \u062a\u0645 \u0625\u0642\u0631\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u062f\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0632\u0644 \u0641\u064a \u0623\u0641\u0631\u064a\u0644 2002 \u0648\u0634\u0631\u0639 \u0641\u064a \u062a\u0646\u0641\u064a\u0630\u0647 \u0641\u064a 16 \u062c\u0648\u0627\u0646 2002\u060c \u0648\u064a\u0628\u0644\u063a \u0637\u0648\u0644\u0647 775\u0643\u0644\u0645\u060c \u0648\u064a\u0635\u0644 \u0627\u0631\u062a\u0641\u0627\u0639\u0647 \u0625\u0644\u0649 8 \u0623\u0645\u062a\u0627\u0631\u060c \u062d\u0648\u0644 \u0643\u0644 \u0645\u0627 \u064a\u062a\u0639\u0644\u0642 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u062c\u062f\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0632\u0644\u060c \u0623\u0646\u0638\u0631: \u0625\u064a\u062d\u064a\u0635 \u062d\u0633\u0646\u060c \u0639\u0627\u0628\u062f \u062e\u0627\u0644\u062f\u060c \u0627\u0644\u062c\u062f\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0632\u0644 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0636\u0641\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u063a\u0631\u0628\u064a\u0629\u060c \u0635.14 \u0648\u0645\u0627 \u0628\u0639\u062f\u0647\u0627.<\/p>\n

[38] \u0627\u0646\u0638\u0631:<\/p>\n

\u0635\u0627\u0644\u062d \u0645\u062d\u0633\u0646 \u0645\u0639\u0627\u0646\u0627\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u062f\u0633 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0642\u062f\u0633\u0627\u062a \u062a\u062d\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0627\u062d\u062a\u0644\u0627\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0633\u0631\u0627\u0626\u064a\u0644\u064a\u060c \u0633\u0644\u0633\u0644\u0629 \u0623\u0648 \u0644\u0633\u062a \u0625\u0646\u0633\u0627\u0646\u0627\u060c \u0645\u0631\u0643\u0632 \u0627\u0644\u0632\u064a\u062a\u0648\u0646\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u062f\u0631\u0627\u0633\u0627\u062a \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0627\u0633\u062a\u0634\u0627\u0631\u0627\u062a\u060c \u0627\u0644\u0639\u062f\u062f 7\u060c \u0628\u064a\u0631\u0648\u062a\u060c 2011\u060c \u0635.9 \u0648\u0645\u0627 \u0628\u0639\u062f\u0647\u0627.<\/p>\n

[39] \u0623\u0646\u0638\u0631:<\/p>\n

\u0623\u062d\u0645\u062f \u0631\u0623\u0641\u062a \u063a\u0636\u064a\u0629\u060c \u0627\u0644\u0625\u062c\u0631\u0627\u0621\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0633\u0631\u0627\u0626\u064a\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u062a\u0647\u0648\u064a\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0642\u062f\u0633 \u0648\u062d\u0633\u0645 \u0645\u0635\u064a\u0631\u0647\u0627\u060c \u0645\u062c\u0644\u0629 \u062f\u0631\u0627\u0633\u0627\u062a \u0628\u0627\u062d\u062b\u060c \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0646\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062b\u0627\u0644\u062b\u0629\u060c 2005.<\/p>\n

\u0648\u0623\u064a\u0636\u0627: \u0648\u062f\u064a\u0639 \u0639\u0648\u0627\u0648\u062f\u0629\u060c \u0627\u0644\u0635\u0647\u064a\u0648\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u063a\u064a\u0631\u062a 90% \u0645\u0646 \u0623\u0633\u0645\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u0627\u0642\u0639 \u0628\u0641\u0644\u0633\u0637\u064a\u0646\u060c \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0631\u0643\u0632 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0644\u0633\u0637\u064a\u0646\u064a \u0644\u0644\u062f\u0631\u0627\u0633\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0633\u0631\u0627\u0626\u064a\u0644\u064a\u0629\u060c 2005.<\/p>\n

[40]\u0627\u0646\u0638\u0631:<\/p>\n

\u0639\u0628\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0624\u0648\u0641 \u0623\u0631\u0627\u0646\u0627\u0624\u0648\u0637\u060c \u062a\u0633\u0648\u0646\u0627\u0645\u064a \u0644\u062a\u0628\u062f\u064a\u062f \u0639\u0627\u0635\u0645\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0648\u0644\u0629\u060c 2013\u060c [http:\/\/palestine.assafir.com\/Article.aspx?ArticleID=2494]<\/p>\n

(13 \u0623\u0643\u062a\u0648\u0628\u0631 2016).<\/p>\n

[41] \u0647\u0627\u062c\u0645\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0648\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0635\u0647\u064a\u0648\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0641\u064a 30 \u0645\u0627\u064a 2010 \u0623\u0633\u0637\u0648\u0644\u0627 \u064a\u0636\u0645 \u0633\u0628\u0639 \u0633\u0641\u0646 \u0645\u062a\u0648\u062c\u0647\u0629 \u063a\u0644\u0649 \u063a\u0632\u0629 \u062a\u062d\u0645\u0644 \u0645\u0639\u0648\u0646\u0627\u062a \u0625\u0646\u0633\u0627\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0645\u062e\u062a\u0644\u0641\u0629\u060c \u0645\u062e\u0644\u0641\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u062f\u064a\u062f \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0636\u062d\u0627\u064a\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u062a\u0631\u0627\u0643 \u0645\u0645\u0627 \u062f\u0641\u0639 \u0628\u062a\u0631\u0643\u064a\u0627 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0639\u0631\u0636 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0645\u0631 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0645\u062e\u0644\u0633 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0645\u0646\u060c \u0648\u0644\u0643\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u064a\u062a\u0648 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0645\u0631\u064a\u0643\u064a \u062d\u0627\u0644 \u062f\u0648\u0646 \u062a\u0648\u0642\u064a\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u063a\u0642\u0648\u0628\u0627\u062a\u060c \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0623\u0645\u0631 \u0646\u0641\u0633\u0647 \u062a\u0643\u0631\u0631 \u0625\u062a\u062c\u0627\u0647 \u0633\u0641\u064a\u0646\u0629 \u0625\u064a\u0631\u0644\u0646\u062f\u064a\u0629.<\/p>\n

\u0627\u0646\u0638\u0631:<\/p>\n

\u0623\u062d\u0645\u062f \u0633\u0639\u062f \u0648\u0627\u0626\u0644\u060c \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0635\u0627\u0631\u060c \u062f\u0631\u0627\u0633\u0629 \u062d\u0648\u0644 \u062d\u0635\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0639\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0644\u0633\u0637\u064a\u0646\u064a \u0648\u0645\u062d\u0627\u0648\u0644\u0627\u062a \u0625\u0633\u0642\u0627\u0637 \u062d\u0643\u0648\u0645\u0629 \u062d\u0645\u0627\u0633\u060c \u0645\u0631\u0643\u0632 \u0627\u0644\u0632\u064a\u062a\u0648\u0646\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u062f\u0631\u0627\u0633\u0627\u062a \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0625\u0633\u062a\u0634\u0627\u0631\u0627\u062a\u060c \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0628\u0639\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0648\u0644\u0649\u060c \u0628\u064a\u0631\u0648\u062a\u060c \u0646\u0648\u0641\u0645\u0628\u0631 2006\u060c \u0635. 64- 78.<\/p>\n

[42] \u062d\u0648\u0644 \u0645\u062e\u062a\u0644\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0634\u0627\u0631\u064a\u0639: \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0633\u0631\u0627\u0626\u064a\u0644\u064a\u0629- \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0645\u0631\u064a\u0643\u064a\u0629- \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0648\u0631\u0648\u0628\u064a\u0629\u061b \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0631\u0628\u064a\u0629- \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0644\u0633\u0637\u064a\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u060c \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0624\u062a\u0645\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0648 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u062a\u0641\u0627\u0642\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0648\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0633\u0645\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u063a\u064a\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0633\u0645\u064a\u0629 \u062d\u0648\u0644 \u0641\u0643\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0648\u0637\u064a\u0646 \u0623\u0646\u0638\u0631:<\/p>\n

\u0623\u062d\u0645\u062f \u0633\u0639\u062f \u0646\u0648\u0641\u0644\u060c \u062d\u0642 \u0639\u0648\u062f\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0644\u0627\u062c\u0626\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0644\u0633\u0637\u064a\u0646\u064a\u064a\u0646 \u0628\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0638\u0631\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0637\u0628\u064a\u0642\u060c \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0634\u0627\u0631\u064a\u0639 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0627\u062a\u0641\u0627\u0642\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0633\u064a\u0627\u0633\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u062a\u0647\u062f\u062f \u0628\u0625\u0644\u063a\u0627\u0621 \u062d\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0648\u062f\u0629\u060c \u062c\u0627\u0645\u0639\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u064a\u0631\u0645\u0648\u0643\u060c \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0631\u062f\u0646\u060c \u0645\u062a\u0648\u0641\u0631 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u0642\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0644\u0643\u062a\u0631\u0648\u0646\u064a:[ http:\/\/alqudslana.com\/index.php?action=article&id=3613] (15 \u0623\u0643\u062a\u0648\u0628\u0631 2016)<\/p>\n

[43] \u0627\u0646\u0638\u0631: \u0633\u0644\u0645\u0649 \u0646\u0632\u0627\u0644\u060c \u0645\u0634\u0627\u0631\u064a\u0639 \u062a\u0648\u0637\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0644\u0627\u062c\u0626\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0644\u0633\u0637\u064a\u0646\u064a\u064a\u0646: \u0628\u064a\u0646 \u062d\u0644\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0648\u062f\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0625\u0646\u0643\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0633\u0631\u0627\u0626\u064a\u0644\u064a\u060c \u062c\u0631\u064a\u062f\u0629 \u062d\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0648\u062f\u0629\u060c \u0627\u0644\u0639\u062f\u062f58.<\/p>\n

\u0648\u0623\u064a\u0636\u0627: \u0645\u062d\u0645\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062c\u0630\u0648\u0628\u060c \u0627\u0644\u0644\u0627\u062c\u0626\u0648\u0646 \u0648\u0645\u062e\u0627\u0637\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0648\u0637\u064a\u0646 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062a\u062c\u0646\u064a\u0633 \u060c [ http:\/\/palestine.assafir.com\/Article.aspx?ArticleID=1895 ]<\/p>\n

(15 \u0623\u0643\u062a\u0648\u0628\u0631 2016)<\/p>\n

[44] \u0627\u0646\u0638\u0631:<\/p>\n

\u0641\u0627\u0631\u0633 \u0623\u0628\u0648 \u062c\u0627\u0645\u0648\u0633 \u062c\u064a\u0647\u0627\u0646\u060c \u062d\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0648\u062f\u0629\u2026 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0645\u062a\u0649\u061f\u060c \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u0638\u0645\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0644\u0633\u0637\u064a\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u062d\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0648\u062f\u0629 ( \u062b\u0627\u0628\u062a)\u060c \u0628\u064a\u0631\u0648\u062a\u060c \u062c\u0648\u064a\u0644\u064a\u0629 2008\u060c \u0635. 6\u060c7.<\/p>\n

[45] \u062a\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0648\u0642\u064a\u0639 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u201c\u0648\u062b\u064a\u0642\u0629 \u062c\u0646\u064a\u0641\u201d \u0641\u064a 1 \u062f\u064a\u0633\u0645\u0628\u0631 2003\u0628\u064a\u0646 \u0628\u0639\u0636 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u064a\u0627\u0633\u064a\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0644\u0633\u0637\u064a\u0646\u064a\u064a\u0646 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0635\u0647\u0627\u064a\u0646\u0629\u060c \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u0627\u0639\u062a\u0628\u0631\u062a \u0645\u0646 \u0642\u0628\u0644 \u0628\u0639\u0636 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0637\u0631\u0627\u0641 \u0643\u0623\u0631\u0636\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u0623\u064a \u0625\u062a\u0641\u0627\u0642 \u0631\u0633\u0645\u064a \u0644\u0627\u062d\u0642.<\/p>\n

[46] \u0627\u0646\u0638\u0631:<\/p>\n

\u0634\u0641\u064a\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0635\u0631\u064a \u0645\u0633\u0623\u0644\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0648\u0644\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0644\u0633\u0637\u064a\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0627\u0646\u0648\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0648\u0644\u064a \u060c \u060c \u0645\u062c\u0644\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0641\u0627\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0637\u0646\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0644\u0628\u0646\u0627\u0646\u064a\u060c \u0627\u0644\u0639\u062f\u062f83\u060c 2013 .[https:\/\/www.lebarmy.gov.lb\/ar\/content\/ ] ( 20 \u0623\u0643\u062a\u0648\u0628\u0631 2016).<\/p>\n

[47] \u064a\u0630\u0643\u0631 \u0623\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0644\u0637\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0644\u0633\u0637\u064a\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0643\u0627\u0646\u062a \u0642\u062f \u0627\u062a\u0642\u0641\u062a \u0645\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u064a\u0627\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u0647\u064a\u0648\u0646\u064a \u0633\u0646\u0629 2008 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u062f\u062e\u0648\u0644 \u0639\u0646\u0627\u0635\u0631 \u0642\u0648\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0644\u0633\u0637\u064a\u0646\u064a \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u062c\u0646\u064a\u0641\u060c \u062d\u0648\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u062a\u0641\u0627\u0642 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0633\u0644\u0637\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0645\u0646\u0648\u062d\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u0633\u0644\u0637\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0644\u0633\u0637\u064a\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0631\u0627\u062c\u0639: \u0625\u0633\u0631\u0627\u0626\u064a\u0644: \u0642\u062f\u0645\u0646\u0627 \u0639\u0631\u0636\u0627 \u0644\u0644\u0633\u0644\u0637\u0629 \u064a\u0642\u0636\u064a \u0628\u062a\u0648\u0633\u064a\u0639 \u0635\u064a\u063a\u0629 \u062c\u0646\u064a\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0645\u0648\u0630\u062c\u064a\u0629<\/p>\n

[ http:\/\/www.pal-home.net\/arabic\/?action=detail&id=31896 ] ( 24 \u0623\u0643\u062a\u0648\u0628\u0631 2016).<\/p>\n

[48] \u0627\u0646\u0638\u0631 \u0647\u0646\u0627\u062f\u064a \u0647\u0627\u0646\u064a \u0645\u062d\u0645\u062f \u0627\u0633\u0645\u0627\u0639\u064a\u0644\u060c \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0648\u0644\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0644\u0633\u0637\u064a\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0646\u0645\u0648\u0630\u062c \u0628\u0646\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0624\u0633\u0633\u0627\u062a \u0641\u064a \u0642\u064a\u0627\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0648\u0644\u0629\u060c \u0631\u0633\u0627\u0644\u0629 \u0645\u0627\u062c\u064a\u0633\u062a\u064a\u0631\u060c \u062c\u0627\u0645\u0639\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u062c\u0627\u062d\u060c \u0646\u0627\u0628\u0644\u0633\u060c\u0641\u0644\u0633\u0637\u064a\u0646\u060c 2012.<\/p>\n

[49] \u0627\u0646\u0638\u0631:<\/p>\n

\u0643\u064a\u0627\u0644\u064a \u0645\u0627\u062c\u062f\u060c \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0648\u0644\u0629 \u062b\u0646\u0627\u0626\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0648\u0645\u064a\u0629: \u0645\u062d\u0627\u0648\u0644\u0629 \u0623\u0648\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u062a\u0639\u0631\u064a\u0641\u060c \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u0642\u0639:[ http:\/\/hem.bredband.net\/dccls2\/s143.htm ] (22 \u0623\u0643\u062a\u0648\u0628\u0631 2016)<\/p>\n

[50] \u0628\u0634\u064a\u0631 \u0628\u0634\u064a\u0631\u060c \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0648\u0644\u0629 \u062b\u0646\u0627\u0626\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0648\u0645\u064a\u0629\u062d\u0644 \u0623\u062e\u0644\u0627\u0642\u064a \u0642\u0627\u0628\u0644 \u0644\u0644\u062a\u0646\u0641\u064a\u0630\u060c 2011.[ http:\/\/palestine.assafir.com\/Article.aspx?ArticleID=1813 ] (24 \u0623\u0643\u062a\u0648\u0628\u0631 2016)<\/p>\n

[51] \u0623\u0633\u0639\u062f \u063a\u0627\u0646\u0645\u060c \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0648\u0644\u0629 \u062b\u0646\u0627\u0626\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0648\u0645\u064a\u0629: \u0646\u0642\u0627\u0634 \u0623\u0645 \u0633\u064a\u0627\u0633\u0629\u061f \u060c 2014\u060c \u0645\u062a\u0648\u0641\u0631 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u0642\u0639: [http:\/\/palestine.assafir.com\/Article.aspx?ArticleID=2726 ] (26 \u0623\u0643\u062a\u0648\u0628\u0631 2016).<\/p>\n

[52] \u0631\u0627\u062c\u0639: \u0639\u0627\u064a\u0634 \u0623\u062d\u0645\u062f \u0642\u0627\u0633\u0645\u060c \u0627\u0644\u0635\u0631\u0627\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0644\u0633\u0637\u064a\u0646\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0631\u0627\u0626\u064a\u0644\u064a \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062d\u0644\u0648\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0637\u0631\u0648\u062d\u0629- \u062f\u0631\u0627\u0633\u0629 \u0627\u0633\u062a\u0634\u0631\u0627\u0641\u064a\u0629\u060c \u0645\u062c\u0644\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0627\u062d\u062b\u060c \u0645\u0631\u0637\u0632 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062e\u0637\u064a\u0637 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0644\u0633\u0637\u064a\u0646\u064a.<\/p>\n

[http:\/\/ppc-plo.ps\/ar\/news-cats\/ ] (27 \u0623\u0643\u062a\u0648\u0628\u0631 2016).<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

\u062d\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0644\u0627\u062c\u0626 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0644\u0633\u0637\u064a\u0646\u064a \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0648\u062f\u0629 \u062f. \u0642\u0627\u0633\u0645 \u0644\u0627\u0645\u064a\u0629. \u0623\u0633\u062a\u0627\u0630\u0629 \u0645\u0633\u0627\u0639\u062f\u0629 \u201d \u0623 \u201d \u0643\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0642\u0648\u0642 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0639\u0644\u0648\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u064a\u0627\u0633\u064a\u0629 -\u062c\u0627\u0645\u0639\u0629 \u0633\u0637\u064a\u0641 2- \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0632\u0627\u0626\u0631. \u0645\u062f\u0627\u062e\u0644\u0629 \u0623\u0644\u0642\u064a\u062a \u062e\u0644\u0627\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0624\u062a\u0645\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0648\u0644\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062b\u0627\u0644\u062b \u0639\u0634\u0631 \u0644\u0645\u0631\u0643\u0632 \u062c\u064a\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u062d\u062b \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0644\u0645\u064a \u0645\u0644\u062e\u0635: \u0644\u0626\u0646 \u0634\u0643\u0644\u062a \u0642\u0636\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0644\u0627\u062c\u0626\u064a\u0646 \u0648\u062d\u0642\u0648\u0642\u0647\u0645 \u0638\u0627\u0647\u0631\u0629 \u0645\u0646 \u0623\u0647\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0638\u0648\u0627\u0647\u0631 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0637\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0627\u0646\u0648\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0648\u0644\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0645\u060c \u0641\u0627\u0646 \u0645\u0633\u0623\u0644\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0644\u0627\u062c\u0626\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0644\u0633\u0637\u064a\u0646\u064a\u064a\u0646 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0648\u062c\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0635\u0648\u0635\u060c \u0627\u0639\u062a\u0628\u0631\u062a […]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":5,"featured_media":77802,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[6],"tags":[4478,369,4864,425],"class_list":["post-77801","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-6","tag-4478","tag-369","tag-4864","tag-425"],"views":1102,"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.mohamah.net\/law\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/77801","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.mohamah.net\/law\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.mohamah.net\/law\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.mohamah.net\/law\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/5"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.mohamah.net\/law\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=77801"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/www.mohamah.net\/law\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/77801\/revisions"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.mohamah.net\/law\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/77802"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.mohamah.net\/law\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=77801"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.mohamah.net\/law\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=77801"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.mohamah.net\/law\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=77801"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}