{"id":77635,"date":"2017-08-21T02:07:17","date_gmt":"2017-08-20T23:07:17","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/www.mohamah.net\/law\/?p=77635"},"modified":"2017-12-03T06:36:19","modified_gmt":"2017-12-03T03:36:19","slug":"%d8%a7%d9%84%d8%a5%d8%a6%d8%aa%d9%85%d8%a7%d9%86-%d8%a7%d9%84%d9%85%d9%80%d9%88%d8%ab%d9%80%d9%82-%d9%88%d8%b4%d8%b1%d9%88%d8%b7%d9%87-%d9%81%d9%8a-%d8%a7%d9%84%d9%82%d8%a7%d9%86%d9%88%d9%86-%d8%a7","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.mohamah.net\/law\/%d8%a7%d9%84%d8%a5%d8%a6%d8%aa%d9%85%d8%a7%d9%86-%d8%a7%d9%84%d9%85%d9%80%d9%88%d8%ab%d9%80%d9%82-%d9%88%d8%b4%d8%b1%d9%88%d8%b7%d9%87-%d9%81%d9%8a-%d8%a7%d9%84%d9%82%d8%a7%d9%86%d9%88%d9%86-%d8%a7\/","title":{"rendered":"\u0627\u0644\u0625\u0626\u062a\u0645\u0627\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u062b\u0642 \u0648\u0634\u0631\u0648\u0637\u0647 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0627\u0646\u0648\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0648\u0646\u0633\u064a"},"content":{"rendered":"

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 <\/p>\n

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\u0625\u0644\u0627 \u0623\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0645\u0631 \u0644\u064a\u0633 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0645\u062b\u0644 \u0641\u0640\u0640\u0640\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062c\u0640\u0640\u0627\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0648\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0630\u0644\u0643 \u0623\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0645\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0628\u064a\u0639\u064a \u064a\u0641\u062a\u0631\u0636 \u0625\u0628\u0631\u0627\u0645 \u0635\u0641\u0642\u0629 \u0628\u064a\u0646 \u0645\u062a\u0639\u0640\u0640\u0640\u0627\u0642\u062f\u064a\u0646 \u0628\u064a\u0646\u0647\u0645\u0640\u0640\u0627 \u0641\u0627\u0635\u0644 \u0645\u0643\u0627\u0646\u064a \u064a\u062d\u0648\u0644 \u062f\u0648\u0646 \u062a\u0646\u0641\u064a\u0640\u0630 \u0643\u0644 \u0645\u0646\u0647\u0645\u0627 \u0644\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0632\u0627\u0645\u0647 \u0628\u0637\u0631\u064a\u0642\u0629 \u201cdonnant donnant\u201d \u0648\u064a\u0645\u0643\u0646 \u062a\u062c\u0645\u064a\u0639 \u0647\u0640\u0630\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u0639\u0648\u0628\u0627\u062a \u0641\u064a \u0645\u0627 \u064a\u0633\u0645\u0651\u0649 \u0628\u0645\u062e\u0640\u0627\u0637\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062c\u0627\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0648\u0644\u064a\u0640\u0629.<\/p>\n

\u0648\u0641\u064a \u0625\u0637\u0640\u0640\u0640\u0627\u0631 \u0647\u0640\u0630\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062e\u0640\u0627\u0637\u0631 \u0641\u0625\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0627\u0626\u0639 \u0645\u062b\u0644\u0627 \u064a\u062a\u0639\u0631\u0636 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0639\u0640\u0640\u0640\u062f\u0651\u0629 \u0635\u0639\u0648\u0628\u0627\u062a \u062d\u0633\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0631\u062d\u0644\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u062a\u0643\u0648\u0646 \u0639\u0644\u064a\u0647\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0636\u0627\u0639\u0629\u060c \u0648\u0628\u0627\u0644\u0646\u0633\u0628\u0629 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062e\u0627\u0637\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u064a\u0645\u0643\u0646 \u0623\u0646 \u062a\u0633\u0628\u0642 \u0639\u0645\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u062a\u0633\u0644\u064a\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0636\u0640\u0640\u0640\u0627\u0639\u0629 \u0641\u062a\u062a\u0639\u0644\u0642 \u0623\u0633\u0640\u0640\u0627\u0633\u0627 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0631\u0627\u062c\u0639 \u0639\u0646 \u062a\u0646\u0641\u064a\u0640\u0630 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u0641\u0642\u0640\u0629 \u0633\u0640\u0640\u0640\u0648\u0627\u0621 \u0643\u0640\u0640\u0640\u0640\u0627\u0646 \u0630\u0644\u0643 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0641\u0633\u062e \u0623\u0648 \u0628\u0639\u0640\u0640\u0640\u062f\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0648\u0635\u0644 \u0625\u0644\u0640\u0640\u0640\u0649 \u0627\u062a\u0641\u0627\u0642 \u0646\u0647\u0640\u0640\u0640\u0640\u0627\u0626\u064a \u0645\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0634\u062a\u0640\u0640\u0640\u0640\u0631\u064a\u060c \u0641\u064a \u062d\u064a\u0646 \u064a\u0643\u0648\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0627\u0626\u0639 \u0642\u062f \u062a\u0643\u0628\u062f \u0645\u0635\u0627\u0631\u064a\u0641 \u0635\u0646\u0639 \u062a\u0644\u0643 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0636\u0627\u0639\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u062f\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u062a\u0635\u062f\u064a\u0631\u060c \u0648\u064a\u0637\u0644\u0642 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0647\u0630\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062e\u0627\u0637\u0631 \u0628\u0645\u062e\u0640\u0627\u0637\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u0646\u0639 \u201cRisque de fabrication\u201d.<\/p>\n

\u0623\u0645\u0627 \u0628\u0639\u062f \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0633\u0644\u064a\u0645 \u0641\u0625\u0646 \u0645\u0627 \u064a\u0647\u062f\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0627\u0626\u0639 \u0647\u0648 \u0639\u062f\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0644\u0627\u0635\u060c \u0648\u0630\u0644\u0643 \u0628\u0639\u062f\u0645 \u062f\u0641\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0634\u062a\u0631\u064a \u0644\u0644\u0645\u0628\u0627\u0644\u063a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u062a\u0645\u062b\u0644 \u062b\u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0636\u0627\u0639\u0629 \u0648\u062a\u0633\u0645\u0649 \u0647\u0630\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062e\u0627\u0637\u0631 \u0628\u0645\u062e\u0627\u0637\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0639\u062a\u0645\u0627\u062f \u201cRisque de cr\u00e9dit\u201d (1).<\/span><\/p>\n

\u0648\u062a\u0631\u062a\u0641\u0639 \u062d\u062f\u0629 \u0647\u0640\u0630\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062e\u0627\u0637\u0631 \u0627\u0631\u062a\u0628\u0627\u0637\u0627 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0635\u0628\u063a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0648\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u0639\u0645\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062c\u0627\u0631\u064a\u0629\u060c \u0625\u0630 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0625\u0636\u0627\u0641\u0629 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062e\u0627\u0637\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u062f\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u0645\u062b\u0644\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0639\u062f\u0645 \u0642\u0640\u062f\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0634\u062a\u0631\u064a \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0641\u0639\u060c \u062a\u0636\u0627\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062e\u0627\u0637\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u064a\u0627\u0633\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0637\u0628\u064a\u0639\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0643\u0630\u0644\u0643 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062e\u0627\u0637\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0629.<\/p>\n

\u0623\u0645\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0634\u062a\u0631\u064a \u0641\u0625\u0646 \u062d\u0631\u0635\u0647 \u0648\u0627\u0647\u062a\u0645\u0627\u0645\u0647 \u064a\u062a\u062c\u0647 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u062a\u0633\u0644\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0636\u0627\u0639\u0629 \u0628\u062f\u0631\u062c\u0629 \u0623\u0648\u0644\u0649 \u0648\u0645\u0639\u0627\u064a\u0646\u062a\u0647\u0627 \u0642\u0628\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0641\u0639\u060c \u0625\u0644\u0627 \u0623\u0646\u0647 \u0644\u064a\u0633 \u0641\u064a \u0645\u0648\u0642\u0639 \u064a\u0645\u0643\u0646\u0647 \u0645\u0646 \u0645\u0639\u0631\u0641\u0629 \u0645\u062f\u0649 \u0645\u0635\u062f\u0627\u0642\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0631\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0642\u0627\u0628\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0630\u064a \u064a\u0638\u0644 \u0641\u064a \u0643\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u062d\u0648\u0627\u0644 \u0623\u062c\u0646\u0628\u064a\u0627 \u0639\u0646\u0647\u060c \u0648\u062d\u062a\u0649 \u0641\u064a \u0635\u0648\u0631\u0629 \u0639\u062f\u0645 \u0627\u062d\u062a\u0631\u0627\u0645 \u0634\u0631\u0648\u0637 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0642\u062f \u0623\u0648 \u062a\u0646\u0641\u064a\u0640\u0630\u0647 \u0628\u0643\u064a\u0641\u064a\u0640\u0629 \u0644\u0627 \u062a\u062a\u0645\u0627\u0634\u0649 \u0648\u0645\u0635\u0644\u062d\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0634\u062a\u0631\u064a \u0641\u0625\u0646 \u0648\u0633\u0627\u0626\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0641\u0627\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062e\u0648\u0644\u0629 \u0644\u0647\u0640\u0630\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u062e\u064a\u0640\u0631\u060c \u062a\u0638\u0644 \u0645\u062d\u062f\u0648\u062f\u0629 \u0628\u0644 \u0648\u0642\u0627\u0635\u0631\u0629 \u0623\u062d\u064a\u0627\u0646\u0627 (2).<\/p>\n

\u0648\u0643\u0644 \u0647\u0630\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062e\u0627\u0637\u0631 \u062c\u0639\u0644\u062a \u0637\u0631\u062d \u0627\u0644\u0639\u062f\u064a\u062f \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0633\u0626\u0644\u0640\u0629 \u0645\u0634\u0631\u0648\u0639\u0627 \u0645\u0646 \u0630\u0644\u0643 \u0643\u064a\u0641 \u0633\u064a\u062a\u0645 \u0648\u0641\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0631\u0641\u064a\u0646 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0632\u0627\u0645\u0627\u062a\u0647\u0645\u0640\u0627 \u061f<\/span><\/span><\/p>\n

\u0625\u0646\u0647 \u0644\u0627 \u064a\u0645\u0643\u0646 \u0623\u0646 \u0646\u062a\u0635\u0648\u0631 \u0645\u0627\u062f\u064a\u0627 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0642\u0644 \u0623\u0646 \u064a\u0642\u0648\u0645 \u0643\u0644 \u0645\u0646 \u0637\u0631\u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0645\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062c\u0627\u0631\u064a\u0629 \u0628\u062a\u0646\u0641\u064a\u0640\u0630 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0632\u0627\u0645\u0627\u062a\u0647\u0645\u0627 \u0641\u064a \u0648\u0642\u062a \u0648\u0627\u062d\u062f \u0648\u0647\u0630\u0627 \u0631\u0627\u062c\u0639 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062e\u0627\u0648\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u062a\u0639\u062a\u0640\u0631\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0631\u0641\u064a\u0646 \u0645\u0645\u0627 \u0623\u062f\u0651\u0649 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0648\u062c\u0648\u062f \u0639\u062f\u0645 \u062b\u0642\u0640\u0629 \u0643\u0644 \u0637\u0631\u0641 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0622\u062e\u0640\u0631.<\/p>\n

\u0644\u0640\u0640\u0630\u0644\u0643 \u0643\u0627\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0645\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0648\u0643\u062f \u0627\u0628\u062a\u062f\u0627\u0639 \u0637\u0631\u064a\u0642\u0629 \u062a\u062a\u0645\u062b\u0644 \u0641\u064a \u0635\u064a\u063a \u0642\u0627\u0646\u0648\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0645\u0624\u0633\u0633\u0627\u062a\u064a\u0629 \u062a\u0643\u0648\u0646 \u0643\u0641\u064a\u0644\u0629 \u0628\u0623\u0646 \u062a\u0648\u0641\u0640\u0631 \u0636\u0645\u0627\u0646\u0627\u062a \u0644\u0634\u062e\u0635\u064a\u0646 \u0645\u062a\u0628\u0627\u0639\u062f\u064a\u0640\u0646 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0643\u0627\u0646\u060c \u0641\u064a\u0634\u0640\u0631\u0639 \u0643\u0644 \u0641\u064a \u062a\u0646\u0641\u064a\u0640\u0630 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0632\u0627\u0645\u0647 \u062f\u0648\u0646 \u062e\u0648\u0641 \u0645\u0646 \u0639\u062f\u0645 \u0648\u0641\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0631\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0622\u062e\u0631 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0632\u0627\u0645\u0647<\/span><\/p>\n

\u064a\u0624\u062f\u064a \u0639\u0642\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0628\u064a\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0648\u0644\u0640\u064a \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0648\u062c\u0648\u062f \u0639\u062f\u0629 \u0648\u062b\u0627\u0626\u0642 (1) \u0645\u062b\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0627\u062a\u0648\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062c\u0627\u0631\u064a\u0629\u060c \u0648\u062b\u0627\u0626\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0642\u0644\u060c \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0648\u062b\u0627\u0626\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u064a\u0648\u0627\u0646\u064a\u0629\u060c \u0648\u0648\u062b\u0627\u0626\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0623\u0645\u064a\u0646\u2026<\/span><\/p>\n

\u0648\u0647\u0640\u0630\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u062b\u0627\u0626\u0642 \u062a\u0639\u062f \u0642\u0640\u0631\u0627\u0626\u0646 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0646\u0641\u064a\u0640\u0630 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0644\u064a\u0645 \u0644\u0644\u0635\u0641\u0642\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0628\u0631\u0645\u0629 \u0628\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0631\u0641\u064a\u0646 (2)\u060c \u0648\u062a\u062a\u0639\u062f\u062f \u0647\u0640\u0630\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u062b\u0627\u0626\u0642 \u0628\u062d\u0633\u0628 \u0637\u0644\u0628\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0634\u062a\u0631\u064a\u060c \u0648\u0645\u0642\u0627\u0628\u0644 \u062a\u0642\u0640\u062f\u064a\u0645 \u0647\u0640\u0630\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u062b\u0627\u0626\u0642 \u064a\u0642\u0648\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0634\u062a\u0631\u064a \u0623\u0648 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0646\u0643 \u0627\u0644\u0630\u064a \u064a\u062a\u0639\u0627\u0645\u0644 \u0639\u0627\u062f\u0629 \u0645\u0639\u0647 \u0628\u062f\u0641\u0639 \u062b\u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0636\u0640\u0627\u0639\u0629.<\/p>\n

\u0648\u0647\u0640\u0630\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u062b\u0627\u0626\u0642 \u064a\u0645\u0643\u0646 \u0623\u0646 \u062a\u0624\u062f\u064a \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0639\u0645\u0644\u064a\u0640\u0627\u062a \u0628\u0646\u0643\u064a\u0640\u0629 \u0645\u062e\u062a\u0644\u0641\u0640\u0640\u0629 :<\/strong><\/p>\n

\u0627\u0644\u062a\u062d\u0635\u064a\u0640\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u062a\u0646\u0640\u062f\u064a : L\u2019encaissement documentaire<\/strong>
\n\u0641\u0640\u064a \u0647\u0640\u0630\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0645\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u064a\u0642\u0648\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0627\u0626\u0639 \u0628\u0633\u062d\u0628 \u0643\u0645\u0628\u064a\u0640\u0627\u0644\u0629\u060c \u062b\u0645 \u064a\u0633\u0644\u0645\u0647\u0627 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0646\u0643 \u0627\u0644\u0630\u064a \u0633\u064a\u0645\u062b\u0644\u0647 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0645\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062c\u0627\u0631\u064a\u0629 \u0635\u062d\u0628\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u062b\u0627\u0626\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0634\u062a\u0631\u0637\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0639\u0642\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0628\u064a\u0639\u060c \u0641\u064a\u0633\u0644\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0646\u0643 \u062a\u0644\u0643 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u062b\u0627\u0626\u0642 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0634\u062a\u0631\u064a \u0645\u0642\u0627\u0628\u0644 \u062f\u0641\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0628\u0644\u063a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062f\u0631\u062c \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0643\u0645\u0628\u064a\u0627\u0644\u0629 \u0623\u0648 \u064a\u0642\u0628\u0644 \u0647\u0640\u0630\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u062e\u064a\u0640\u0631\u0629.<\/p>\n

\u062e\u0635\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0645\u0628\u064a\u0627\u0644\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u062a\u0646\u062f\u064a\u0640\u0629 : L\u2019escompte de traite documentaire<\/strong>
\n\u0641\u064a \u0647\u0640\u0630\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u0648\u0631\u0629 \u064a\u0637\u0644\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0627\u0626\u0639 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0646\u0643 \u062e\u0635\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0645\u0628\u064a\u0627\u0644\u0629 \u0648\u0642\u0648\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0646\u0643 \u0628\u062a\u0633\u0644\u064a\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u062b\u0627\u0626\u0642 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0634\u062a\u0631\u064a \u0645\u0642\u0627\u0628\u0644 \u062f\u0641\u0639 \u0647\u0640\u0630\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u062e\u064a\u0640\u0631 \u0644\u0645\u0639\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0645\u0628\u064a\u0627\u0644\u0629 \u0623\u0648 \u0642\u0628\u0648\u0644\u0647\u0627 (3)\u060c \u0644\u0643\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0646\u0643 \u064a\u062a\u0647\u062f\u062f\u0647 \u0639\u062f\u0645 \u0642\u062f\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0634\u062a\u0631\u064a \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0641\u0640\u0639\u060c \u0648\u064a\u0628\u0642\u0649 \u0644\u0647 \u062d\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u062c\u0640\u0648\u0639 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0647\u0640\u0630\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u062e\u064a\u0640\u0631.<\/span><\/p>\n

\u0625\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062d\u0635\u064a\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u062a\u0646\u062f\u064a \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0643\u0645\u0628\u064a\u0627\u0644\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u062a\u0646\u062f\u064a\u0640\u0629\u060c \u0647\u0645\u0627 \u0648\u0633\u064a\u0644\u062a\u0627\u0646 \u062a\u0636\u0645\u0646\u0627\u0646 \u0644\u0644\u0628\u0627\u0626\u0639 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0634\u062a\u0631\u064a \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u062d\u062f \u0633\u0648\u0627\u0621\u060c \u062d\u0633\u0646 \u062a\u0646\u0641\u064a\u0640\u0630 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0645\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062c\u0627\u0631\u064a\u0629. \u0644\u0643\u0646 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u062f\u064a\u0640\u0631 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0644\u0627\u062d\u0638\u0629 \u0648\u0623\u0646 \u0647\u0627\u062a\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0645\u0644\u064a\u062a\u064a\u0646 \u064a\u0642\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0644\u062c\u0648\u0621 \u0625\u0644\u064a\u0647\u0645\u0627 \u0639\u0646\u062f\u0645\u0627 \u062a\u062a\u0648\u0641\u0640\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u062b\u0642\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0627\u0641\u064a\u0629 \u0628\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0631\u0641\u064a\u0646\u060c \u0625\u0644\u0627 \u0623\u0646 \u0647\u0627\u062a\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0633\u064a\u0644\u062a\u064a\u0646 \u0644\u0627 \u062a\u0648\u0641\u0640\u0631\u0627\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0636\u0645\u0627\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0637\u0644\u0648\u0628 \u0641\u064a \u0639\u0642\u062f \u062a\u062c\u0640\u0627\u0631\u064a \u062f\u0648\u0644\u064a\u060c \u0625\u0630 \u0623\u0646 \u0641\u0633\u062e \u0627\u0644\u0635\u0641\u0642\u0640\u0629 \u064a\u0628\u0642\u0649 \u0642\u0640\u0627\u0626\u0645\u0627 \u0625\u0636\u0627\u0641\u0629 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0623\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0627\u0626\u0639 \u0633\u0648\u0627\u0621 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062d\u0635\u064a\u0640\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u062a\u0646\u0640\u062f\u064a \u0623\u0648 \u0641\u064a \u0639\u0645\u0644\u064a\u0640\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0635\u0645 \u064a\u0628\u0642\u0649 \u0631\u0647\u064a\u0640\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0636\u0639\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0640\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u0645\u0634\u062a\u0640\u0631\u064a.<\/p>\n

\u0648\u0647\u0640\u0630\u0627 \u0645\u0627 \u064a\u062f\u0639\u0648 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0636\u0631\u0648\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0644\u062c\u0640\u0648\u0621 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u062a\u0642\u0646\u064a\u0640\u0629 \u0623\u062e\u0631\u0649 \u062a\u0643\u0648\u0646 \u0641\u0639\u0644\u0627 \u0643\u0641\u064a\u0644\u0629 \u0644\u0636\u0645\u0627\u0646 \u062d\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0627\u0626\u0639\u060c \u0648\u0643\u0630\u0644\u0643 \u062d\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0634\u062a\u0631\u064a\u060c \u0648\u0644\u0647\u0640\u0630\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0633\u0628\u0640\u0627\u0628\u060c \u0648\u0627\u0631\u062a\u0628\u0627\u0637\u0627 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0639\u0640\u0627\u0645\u0644 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0648\u062b\u0627\u0626\u0642 \u0648\u0642\u0639 \u0627\u0628\u062a\u062f\u0627\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0639\u062a\u0645\u0627\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u062b\u0640\u0642 : \u0641\u0645\u0640\u0627 \u0647\u0648 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0639\u062a\u0645\u0640\u0627\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u062b\u0642 \u061f \u0648\u0643\u064a\u0641 \u062a\u0637\u0648\u0631\u062a \u0647\u0640\u0630\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0624\u0633\u0633\u0629 \u061f \u0648\u0643\u064a\u0641 \u0648\u0642\u0639 \u062a\u0646\u0638\u064a\u0645\u0647\u0640\u0640\u0627 \u061f.<\/span><\/p>\n

\u0627\u0644\u0641\u0642\u0640\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0648\u0644\u0640\u0649 : \u0645\u0641\u0647\u0640\u0648\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0639\u062a\u0645\u0640\u0627\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u062b\u0640\u0642<\/span><\/strong><\/p>\n

\u0648\u0631\u062f \u0628\u0643\u062a\u0627\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0642\u064a\u0647\u064a\u0640\u0640\u0646 \u201cTerrel et le jeune\u201d (1) : \u0627\u0644\u0648\u062c\u064a\u0632 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0645\u0644\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062c\u0627\u0631\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u0628\u0646\u0648\u0643 \u0627\u0644\u0630\u064a \u0646\u0634\u0640\u0631 \u0633\u0646\u0629 1905 :<\/p>\n

\u00ab On appelle cr\u00e9dit documentaire toute ouverture de cr\u00e9dit quelque forme qu\u2019elle rev\u00eate faite au destinataire de marchandise en cours de route et gag\u00e9 par des documents aff\u00e9rant \u00e0 ses marchandises \u00bb<\/p>\n

\u0623\u0648 \u0647\u0648 \u0627\u0639\u062a\u0645\u0627\u062f \u064a\u0641\u062a\u062d\u0647 \u0644\u0645\u0635\u0644\u062d\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0627\u0626\u0639 \u0641\u062a\u0643\u0648\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0636\u0627\u0639\u0629 \u0645\u0631\u0633\u0644\u0629 \u0625\u0644\u064a\u0647 \u0641\u062a\u0636\u0645\u0646\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u062a\u0646\u062f\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0628\u062d\u0631\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u062a\u0645\u062b\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0636\u0627\u0639\u0629 \u0648\u062a\u0643\u0648\u0646 \u062d\u0642 \u0631\u0647\u0640\u0646 \u0639\u0644\u064a\u0647\u0627 (2).<\/p>\n

\u0648\u0642\u062f \u0639\u0631\u0641\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0634\u0631\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0648\u0646\u0633\u064a \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0641\u0635\u0644 720 \u0645 \u062a \u0645\u0639\u062a\u0628\u0631\u0627 \u0625\u064a\u0627\u0647 \u0628\u0623\u0646\u0647 \u201c\u0627\u0644\u0627\u0639\u062a\u0645\u0627\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0630\u064a \u064a\u0641\u062a\u062d\u0647 \u0623\u062d\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0646\u0648\u0643 \u0628\u0637\u0644\u0628 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u062e\u0635 \u0627\u0644\u0622\u0645\u0631 \u0644\u0641\u0627\u0626\u062f\u0629 \u0639\u0645\u064a\u0644 \u0644\u0647 \u0648\u064a\u0643\u0648\u0646 \u0645\u0636\u0645\u0648\u0646\u0627 \u0628\u062d\u064a\u0627\u0632\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u062b\u0627\u0626\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u0645\u062b\u0644\u0629 \u0641\u064a\u0647\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0636\u0627\u0626\u0639 \u0623\u062b\u0646\u0627\u0621 \u0646\u0642\u0644\u0647\u0627 \u0623\u0648 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0636\u0627\u0626\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u062f\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u0646\u0642\u0644\u201d\u060c \u0648\u0647\u0640\u0630\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0639\u0631\u064a\u0641 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0645\u062c\u0644\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062c\u0627\u0631\u064a\u0629 \u0645\u0623\u062e\u0640\u0648\u0630 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0648\u0627\u0639\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u062d\u062f\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u0638\u0645\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u0627\u0639\u062a\u0645\u0640\u0627\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u062b\u0640\u0642.<\/span><\/p>\n

\u0625\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u0623\u0645\u0644 \u0641\u064a \u0647\u0640\u0630\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0639\u0631\u064a\u0641\u0640\u0627\u062a\u060c \u064a\u0644\u0627\u062d\u0638 \u0648\u0623\u0646\u0647\u0627 \u0625\u0645\u0627 \u062a\u0631\u062a\u0643\u0640\u0632 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0637\u0631\u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0645\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062c\u0627\u0631\u064a\u0629 (\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0639\u0631\u064a\u0641\u064a\u0640\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0648\u0644\u064a\u0640\u0646) \u0648\u0625\u0645\u0627 \u062a\u0631\u062a\u0643\u0640\u0632 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0624\u0633\u0633\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u0633\u062a\u0642\u0640\u0648\u0645 \u0628\u062a\u0646\u0641\u064a\u0640\u0630\u0647 (\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0639\u0631\u064a\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u062e\u064a\u0640\u0631) \u0648\u0644\u0645\u0632\u064a\u062f \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0648\u0636\u064a\u0640\u062d\u060c \u0646\u0648\u0631\u062f \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0639\u0631\u064a\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0630\u064a \u062a\u0628\u0646\u0640\u0627\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0642\u064a\u0640\u0647 \u0633\u062a\u0640\u0648\u0641\u0644\u064a\u0640\u0647 (3).<\/span><\/p>\n

\u00ab Le cr\u00e9dit documentaire est l\u2019op\u00e9ration par laquelle un banquier intervenant en vue de r\u00e8glement financier d\u2019une vente commerciale, le plus souvent internationale, promet de payer le vendeur contre remise de certains documents qui ordinairement lui assurent un gage sur la marchandise objet de la transaction \u00bb.<\/p>\n

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\u0627\u0644\u0640\u0648\u062b\u0640\u0640\u0627\u0626\u0640\u0640\u0640\u0642 :<\/strong><\/span>
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\u0641\u064a \u062d\u064a\u0646 \u064a\u0631\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0639\u0636 \u0627\u0644\u0622\u062e\u0640\u0631 \u0623\u0646 \u0643\u0644\u0645\u0629 \u201cUsance\u201d \u0644\u0627 \u064a\u0645\u0643\u0646 \u0623\u0646 \u062a\u062a\u0631\u062c\u0645 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0643\u0644\u0645\u0629 \u0639\u0631\u0641 \u0644\u0623\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0631\u0641 \u0645\u0644\u0632\u0645 \u0641\u064a \u062d\u064a\u0646 \u0623\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0648\u0627\u0639\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u062d\u062f\u0629 \u0644\u0627 \u062a\u0643\u0640\u0648\u0646 \u0645\u0644\u0632\u0645\u0629 \u0625\u0644\u0627 \u0625\u0630\u0627 \u0646\u0635\u0651 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0637\u0631\u0627\u0641 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u062a\u0637\u0628\u064a\u0642\u0647\u0640\u0627 (3).<\/span><\/p>\n

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\u0648\u0625\u0644\u0649 \u063a\u0640\u0627\u064a\u0629 \u0645\u0640\u0627\u0631\u0633 1987 \u0633\u062c\u0644\u062a \u063a\u0631\u0641\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062c\u0627\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0648\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u062c\u0648\u062f 145 \u0628\u0644\u062f\u0627 \u062a\u0639\u0645\u0644 \u0628\u0646\u0648\u0643\u0647 \u0641\u064a \u0625\u0637\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0648\u0627\u0639\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u062d\u062f\u0629 (2) \u0648\u0642\u062f \u062a\u0637\u0648\u0631 \u0645\u062c\u0627\u0644 \u0627\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0627\u0645 \u062a\u0642\u0646\u064a\u0640\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0639\u062a\u0645\u0640\u0627\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u062b\u0642\u060c \u0648\u0630\u0644\u0643 \u0644\u062a\u0648\u0633\u064a\u0639 \u0645\u062c\u0627\u0644 \u062a\u0637\u0628\u064a\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0648\u0627\u0639\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u062d\u062f\u0629 \u0641\u0643\u064a\u0641 \u064a\u0638\u0647\u0640\u0631 \u0630\u0644\u0643 \u061f<\/span><\/p>\n

\u0648\u0628\u0627\u0644\u0631\u062c\u0640\u0648\u0639 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0648\u0627\u0639\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u062d\u062f\u0629 \u0644\u0633\u0646\u0629 1974 \u0646\u062c\u062f \u0623\u0646 \u0641\u0635\u0644\u0647\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u062b\u0627\u0645\u0646 \u064a\u0646\u0635 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0623\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0637\u0631\u0627\u0641 \u064a\u062a\u0639\u0627\u0645\u0644\u0648\u0646 \u0645\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u062a\u0646\u062f\u0627\u062a \u0628\u0642\u0637\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0638\u0631 \u0639\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0636\u0627\u0626\u0639\u060c \u0648\u0642\u062f \u0648\u0642\u0639 \u062a\u0623\u0648\u064a\u0644 \u0643\u0644\u0645\u0629 \u0628\u0636\u0627\u0639\u0629 \u0628\u0635\u0648\u0631\u0629 \u0645\u0648\u0633\u0639\u0629 \u0644\u0643\u0646 \u0645\u0639 \u062a\u0634\u0628\u062b \u0645\u0639 \u062a\u0644\u0643 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0644\u0645\u0629 \u0645\u0645\u0627 \u062c\u0639\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u0639\u0627\u0645\u0644\u064a\u0640\u0646 \u0628\u062a\u0642\u0646\u064a\u0640\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0639\u062a\u0645\u0627\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u062b\u0642 \u064a\u0642\u062a\u0635\u0640\u0631\u0648\u0646 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0643\u0644 \u0645\u0627 \u064a\u0635\u0644\u062d \u0623\u0646 \u064a\u0643\u0648\u0646 \u0628\u0636\u0627\u0639\u0629.<\/p>\n

\u0644\u0643\u0640\u0646 \u0645\u0646\u0630 \u0645\u0631\u0627\u062c\u0639\u0629 \u0633\u0646\u0629 1983 \u0648\u0642\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0633\u062a\u063a\u0646\u0640\u0627\u0621 \u0639\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0643\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u0645\u0641\u0627\u062f\u0647\u0627 \u0648\u0623\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0639\u062a\u0645\u0627\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u062b\u0642 \u064a\u0643\u0648\u0646 \u062a\u0642\u0646\u064a\u0640\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u062a\u0633\u0648\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0629\u060c \u0625\u0630 \u064a\u0646\u0635\u0651 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0635\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0627\u0628\u0639 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0648\u0627\u0639\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u062d\u062f\u0629 \u0631\u0642\u0645 400 \u201c\u062a\u062a\u0639\u0640\u0640\u0627\u0645\u0644 \u062c\u0645\u064a\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0637\u0631\u0627\u0641 \u0641\u064a \u0639\u0645\u0644\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0639\u062a\u0645\u0627\u062f \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u062a\u0646\u062f\u0627\u062a \u0648\u0644\u064a\u0633 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0628\u0636\u0627\u0639\u0629 \u0648\u0644\u0627 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u062e\u062f\u0645\u0627\u062a \u0623\u0648 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0632\u0627\u0645\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u0642\u062f \u062a\u062a\u0639\u0644\u0642 \u0628\u0647\u0640\u0627\u201d<\/span> \u0648\u0628\u0630\u0644\u0643 \u064a\u0645\u0643\u0646 \u0623\u0646 \u064a\u0634\u0645\u0644 \u0645\u062c\u0627\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0639\u062a\u0645\u0627\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u062b\u0642 \u0644\u0644\u062e\u062f\u0645\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062e\u062a\u0644\u0641\u0640\u0629 \u0643\u0645\u0639\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0640\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0631\u0627\u0633\u0629 \u0648\u062a\u0631\u0643\u064a\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u0634\u0640\u0622\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0635\u0646\u0627\u0639\u064a\u0640\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0628\u0640\u0631\u0649\u2026<\/p>\n

\u0648\u0627\u0645\u062a\u062f \u062a\u0637\u0628\u064a\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0648\u0627\u0639\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u062d\u062f\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0627\u0635\u0629 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0627\u0639\u062a\u0645\u0627\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u062b\u0642\u060c \u0644\u064a\u0634\u0645\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0639\u062a\u0645\u0627\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u062f \u0644\u0644\u0627\u0633\u062a\u0639\u0645\u0627\u0644 (3) \u0648\u0647\u0640\u0630\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0648\u0639 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0639\u062a\u0645\u0627\u062f \u0644\u0627 \u064a\u0633\u062a\u0639\u0645\u0644 \u0643\u062a\u0642\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u062a\u0633\u0648\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0640\u0629 \u0648\u0625\u0646\u0645\u0627 \u0643\u0636\u0645\u0627\u0646 \u0644\u062d\u0633\u0646 \u062a\u0646\u0641\u064a\u0640\u0630 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0632\u0627\u0645\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0627\u0634\u0626\u0640\u0629 \u0639\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0642\u0640\u0648\u062f\u060c \u0648\u0647\u0640\u0630\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0642\u0646\u064a\u0640\u0629 \u062a\u0637\u0628\u0642 \u0643\u062b\u064a\u0640\u0631\u0627 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0644\u0627\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u062d\u062f\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0645\u0631\u064a\u0643\u064a\u0640\u0629\u060c \u0648\u0623\u0645\u0627\u0645 \u0647\u0630\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0647\u0645\u064a\u0640\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u062a\u062d\u0638\u0649 \u0628\u0647\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0648\u0627\u0639\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u062d\u062f\u0629\u060c \u064a\u0635\u0628\u062d \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0636\u0631\u0648\u0631\u064a \u0645\u0639\u0631\u0641\u0629 \u0643\u064a\u0641\u064a\u0640\u0629 \u062a\u0637\u0628\u064a\u0642\u0647\u0640\u0627 \u0641\u0647\u0644 \u0623\u0646\u0647\u0627 \u062a\u0637\u0628\u0642 \u0628\u0635\u0641\u0629 \u0622\u0644\u064a\u0640\u0629 \u0623\u0645 \u064a\u062c\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0635 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0648\u062c\u0648\u0628 \u062a\u0637\u0628\u064a\u0642\u0647\u0640\u0640\u0627 \u061f<\/p>\n

\u0644\u0642\u0640\u062f \u0634\u0647\u062f\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0648\u0627\u0639\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u062d\u062f\u0629 \u0641\u064a\u0645\u0627 \u064a\u062e\u0635 \u062a\u0637\u0628\u064a\u0642\u0647\u0627 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0639\u062a\u0645\u0627\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u062b\u0642 \u0628\u0639\u0636 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062d\u0648\u064a\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0648\u064a\u0645\u0643\u0646 \u0645\u0639\u0627\u064a\u0646\u0629 \u0630\u0644\u0643 \u0625\u0630\u0627 \u0645\u0627 \u0642\u0627\u0631\u0646\u0640\u0627 \u0628\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u062b\u064a\u0642\u0629 \u0639\u062f\u062f 400 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0648\u062b\u064a\u0642\u0640\u0629 \u0639\u062f\u062f 500\u060c \u0625\u0630 \u062a\u0646\u0635\u0651 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0640\u0627\u062f\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0648\u0644\u0649 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u062b\u064a\u0642\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0648\u0644\u0649 : \u201c\u062a\u0637\u0628\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0635\u0648\u0635 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u062c\u0645\u064a\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0639\u062a\u0645\u0627\u062f\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u062a\u0646\u062f\u064a\u0640\u0629 (\u0645\u062a\u0636\u0645\u0646\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0639\u062a\u0645\u0627\u062f\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u062f\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u0627\u0633\u062a\u0639\u0645\u0627\u0644) \u0648\u0647\u064a \u0645\u0644\u0632\u0645\u0629 \u0644\u062c\u0645\u064a\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0637\u0631\u0627\u0641\u060c \u0625\u0644\u0627 \u0625\u0630\u0627 \u0646\u0635\u0651 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u062e\u0640\u0644\u0627\u0641 \u0630\u0644\u0643\u201d.<\/span><\/p>\n

\u0648\u0648\u0627\u0636\u062d \u0645\u0646 \u062e\u0644\u0627\u0644 \u0647\u0640\u0630\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0640\u0627\u062f\u0629 \u0648\u0623\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0635\u0644 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0645\u0648\u0631 \u0647\u0648 \u0623\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0648\u0627\u0639\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u062d\u062f\u0629 \u062a\u0637\u0628\u0642 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0639\u062a\u0645\u0627\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u062b\u0642 \u0628\u0635\u0641\u0629 \u0622\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0625\u0644\u0627 \u0625\u0630\u0627 \u0627\u062a\u0641\u0642 \u0623\u0637\u0631\u0627\u0641\u0647 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u062e\u0644\u0627\u0641 \u0630\u0644\u0643\u060c \u0625\u0644\u0627 \u0623\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0645\u0631 \u0644\u0645 \u064a\u0639\u062f \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0645\u062b\u0644 \u062d\u0633\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0627\u062f\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0648\u0644\u0649 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u062b\u064a\u0642\u0629 \u0639\u062f\u062f 500 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u062a\u0646\u0635 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0623\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0637\u0631\u0627\u0641 \u064a\u062c\u0628 \u0623\u0646 \u064a\u0646\u0635\u0648\u0627 \u0635\u0631\u0627\u062d\u0629 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u062a\u0637\u0628\u064a\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0648\u0627\u0639\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u062d\u062f\u0629 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0639\u062a\u0645\u0627\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u062b\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0630\u064a\u0646 \u0647\u0645 \u0623\u0637\u0631\u0627\u0641\u0647 \u0648\u0647\u0630\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u063a\u064a\u064a\u0640\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0627\u0635\u0644 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0648\u0627\u0639\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u062d\u062f\u0629 \u064a\u0637\u0631\u062d \u0625\u0634\u0643\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0637\u0628\u064a\u0639\u062a\u0647\u0627\u060c \u0641\u0647\u0644 \u0623\u0646\u0647\u0627 \u0634\u0631\u0648\u0637 \u062a\u0639\u0627\u0642\u062f\u064a\u0629 \u061f \u0623\u0645 \u0643\u0645\u0627 \u062a\u062f\u0644 \u0639\u0644\u064a\u0647\u0627 \u062a\u0633\u0645\u064a\u062a\u0647\u0627 \u0645\u062c\u0631\u062f \u0639\u0627\u062f\u0627\u062a \u062a\u062c\u0627\u0631\u064a\u0629 \u061f (1).<\/p>\n

\u0625\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0645\u064a\u064a\u0632 \u0628\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0628\u064a\u0639\u062a\u064a\u0646 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u062f\u0631\u062c\u0629 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0647\u0645\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u062e\u0627\u0635\u0629 \u0641\u064a\u0645\u0627 \u064a\u062e\u0635 \u062a\u0623\u0648\u064a\u0644\u0647\u0627 \u0648\u0628\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0645\u0639\u0646 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0644\u062c\u0646\u0640\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u062a\u0636\u0639 \u0647\u0630\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0648\u0627\u0639\u062f \u0646\u0631\u0649 \u0648\u0623\u0646\u0647\u0627 \u062a\u062a\u0631\u0643\u0628 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0624\u0633\u0633\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0646\u0643\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u0633\u0639\u062a \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u062a\u0648\u062d\u064a\u0640\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0645\u0644 \u0641\u064a \u062e\u0635\u0648\u0635 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0639\u062a\u0645\u0627\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u062b\u0642 \u0644\u0623\u0646\u0647\u0627 \u062a\u0636\u0631\u0631\u062a \u0645\u0646 \u0642\u0628\u0644 \u0623\u0645\u0627\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u062e\u062a\u0644\u0627\u0641\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u064a\u0645\u0643\u0646 \u0623\u0646 \u062a\u0648\u062c\u062f \u0628\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0624\u0633\u0633\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0646\u0643\u064a\u0640\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0644\u062f\u0627\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062e\u062a\u0644\u0641\u0629 (2).<\/p>\n

\u0648\u0644\u0630\u0644\u0643\u060c \u0625\u0630\u0627 \u0646\u0634\u0628 \u0646\u0632\u0627\u0639 \u0628\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0637\u0631\u0627\u0641 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0639\u062a\u0645\u0627\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u062b\u0642 \u0641\u0625\u0646\u0647 \u064a\u062c\u0628 \u062a\u0623\u0648\u064a\u0644 \u062a\u0644\u0643 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0648\u0627\u0639\u062f \u0636\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0646\u0648\u0643 \u0625\u0630\u0627 \u0627\u0639\u062a\u0628\u0631\u0646\u0640\u0627\u0647\u0627 \u0639\u0642\u0640\u0648\u062f\u0627 \u0623\u0648 \u0628\u0646\u0640\u0648\u062f\u0627 \u062a\u0639\u0627\u0642\u062f\u064a\u0640\u0640\u0629 (3).<\/span><\/p>\n

\u0623\u0645\u0627 \u0625\u0630\u0627 \u0627\u0639\u062a\u0628\u0631\u0646\u0627\u0647\u0627 \u0645\u062c\u0631\u062f \u0639\u0627\u062f\u0627\u062a \u062a\u062c\u0627\u0631\u064a\u0629 \u0623\u0648 \u0645\u0635\u0631\u0641\u064a\u0629 \u0641\u0625\u0646 \u0645\u0646 \u064a\u0633\u062a\u0646\u062f \u0639\u0644\u064a\u0647\u0627 \u064a\u062c\u0628 \u0623\u0646 \u064a\u062b\u0628\u062a \u0641\u0639\u0644\u0627 \u0648\u0623\u0646 \u0647\u0630\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0648\u0627\u0639\u062f \u0647\u064a \u0639\u0627\u062f\u0627\u062a \u0645\u0635\u0631\u0641\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0644\u064a\u0633\u062a \u0628\u0639\u0642\u0640\u0648\u062f.<\/p>\n

\u0625\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0648\u0627\u0639\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u062d\u062f\u0629 \u062a\u0643\u062a\u0633\u0628 \u0623\u062d\u064a\u0627\u0646\u0627 \u0635\u0628\u063a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0642\u062f \u0648\u0623\u062d\u064a\u0627\u0646\u0627 \u0623\u062e\u0631\u0649 \u0635\u0628\u063a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u062f\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062c\u0627\u0631\u064a\u0629 \u0641\u062a\u0643\u0648\u0646 \u0639\u0627\u062f\u0627\u062a \u062a\u062c\u0627\u0631\u064a\u0629 \u0625\u0630\u0627 \u0646\u0634\u0628 \u0646\u0632\u0627\u0639 \u0628\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0624\u0633\u0633\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0646\u0643\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u0623\u0646\u0647\u0627 \u0647\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u0623\u0639\u062f\u062a\u0647\u0627 \u0648\u062a\u0644\u062a\u0632\u0645 \u0628\u062a\u0637\u0628\u064a\u0642\u0647\u0627\u060c \u0648\u062a\u0643\u0648\u0646 \u0628\u0646\u0648\u062f\u0627 \u062a\u0639\u0627\u0642\u062f\u064a\u0629 \u0625\u0630\u0627 \u0644\u0645 \u064a\u062c\u0645\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0632\u0627\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0624\u0633\u0633\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0646\u0643\u064a\u0640\u0629 (4)\u060c<\/p>\n

\u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0623\u0646 \u063a\u0631\u0641\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062c\u0627\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0648\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0628\u0642\u064a\u062a \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0645\u0631\u0648\u0631 \u0639\u062f\u0629 \u0633\u0646\u0648\u0627\u062a \u062a\u0639\u062a\u0628\u0631 \u0648\u0623\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0648\u0627\u0639\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u062d\u062f\u0629 \u0647\u064a \u0639\u0627\u062f\u0627\u062a \u062a\u062c\u0627\u0631\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0635\u0644 \u0641\u064a\u0647\u0627 \u0623\u0646\u0647\u0627 \u062a\u0637\u0628\u0642 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0639\u062a\u0645\u0627\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u062b\u0642 \u0625\u0644\u0627 \u0625\u0630\u0627 \u0627\u0631\u062a\u0623\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0637\u0631\u0627\u0641 \u0625\u0642\u0635\u0627\u0626\u0647\u0627 \u0645\u0646 \u0645\u062c\u0627\u0644 \u0645\u0639\u0627\u0645\u0644\u0627\u062a\u0647\u0645 \u0628\u0635\u0641\u0629 \u0635\u0631\u064a\u062d\u0629\u060c \u0648\u0644\u0643\u0646 \u0645\u0639 \u0645\u0631\u0627\u062c\u0639\u0629 \u0633\u0646\u0629 1993\u060c \u0623\u0635\u0628\u062d \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0645\u0631 \u0645\u0639\u0643\u0648\u0633\u0627 \u0648\u0635\u0627\u0631 \u062a\u0637\u0628\u064a\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0648\u0627\u0639\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u062d\u062f\u0629 \u0631\u0647\u064a\u0646 \u062a\u0646\u0635\u064a\u0635 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0637\u0631\u0627\u0641 \u0639\u0644\u064a\u0647\u0627 \u0635\u0631\u0627\u062d\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0642\u062f \u0648\u0642\u062f \u0623\u062e\u0630 \u0628\u0647\u0627 \u0641\u0642\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0636\u0640\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0631\u0646\u0633\u0640\u064a (5) \u0627\u0644\u0630\u064a \u0627\u0639\u062a\u0628\u0640\u0631 \u0648\u0623\u0646 :<\/span><\/p>\n

\u00ab Les r\u00e8gles et usances s\u2019appliquent en dehors de toutes r\u00e9f\u00e9rences expresse des parties, d\u00e8s lors au moins qu\u2019elles n\u2019ont pas express\u00e9ment \u00e9cart\u00e9s leur application sur tel ou tel point \u00bb.<\/p>\n

\u0648\u0648\u0627\u0636\u062d \u0645\u0646 \u0647\u0640\u0630\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0631\u0627\u0631 \u0648\u0623\u0646 \u0641\u0642\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0636\u0627\u0621 \u064a\u0639\u062a\u0628\u0640\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0648\u0627\u0639\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u062d\u062f\u0629 \u0639\u0627\u062f\u0627\u062a \u062a\u062c\u0627\u0631\u064a\u0629 \u062a\u0637\u0628\u0642 \u062d\u062a\u0649 \u062f\u0648\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0635 \u0639\u0644\u064a\u0647\u0627 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0639\u062a\u0645\u0627\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u062b\u0642 \u0625\u0644\u0627 \u0625\u0630\u0627 \u0627\u0634\u062a\u0631\u0637 \u0635\u0631\u0627\u062d\u0629 \u062e\u0644\u0627\u0641 \u0630\u0644\u0643 \u0648\u064a\u0643\u0648\u0646 \u0647\u0640\u0630\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0631\u0627\u0631 \u0648\u0641\u064a\u0627 \u0644\u0623\u062d\u0643\u0627\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0627\u062f\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0648\u0644\u0649 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0640\u0648\u0627\u0639\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u062d\u062f\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0627\u0628\u0642\u0629 \u0639\u0646 \u0645\u0631\u0627\u062c\u0639\u0629 \u0633\u0646\u0640\u0629 1993.<\/p>\n

\u0648\u0644\u0643\u0646 \u0639\u0646\u062f\u0645\u0627 \u0627\u0634\u062a\u0645\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0632\u0627\u0639 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0648\u062c\u0648\u062f \u0645\u0624\u0633\u0633\u0629 \u0645\u0635\u0631\u0641\u064a\u0629 \u0641\u0625\u0646 \u0641\u0642\u0640\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0636\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0644\u062c\u064a\u0643\u064a (1) \u0627\u062a\u062e\u0630 \u0645\u0646\u0647\u062c\u0627 \u0622\u062e\u0631 \u0641\u064a \u062a\u0623\u0648\u064a\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0648\u0627\u0639\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u062d\u062f\u0629 \u0645\u0639\u062a\u0628\u0640\u0631\u0627 \u0623\u0646 :<\/span><\/p>\n

\u00ab Que les r\u00e8gles et usances uniformes constituent un ensemble \u00e9tabli uni lat\u00e9ralement par les banquiers et qui n\u2019ont pas de valeurs d\u2019usage puisque non arr\u00eat\u00e9es de commun accord entre toutes les parties int\u00e9ress\u00e9es \u00bb<\/span>.<\/p>\n

\u0648\u0628\u0646\u0627\u0621 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0623\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0624\u0633\u0633\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0646\u0643\u064a\u0629 \u0647\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u062a\u0642\u0648\u0645 \u0628\u062a\u062d\u0631\u064a\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0648\u0627\u0639\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u062d\u062f\u0629 \u0648\u0625\u0639\u062f\u0627\u062f\u0647\u0627\u060c \u0641\u0625\u0646 \u0648\u062c\u0648\u062f\u0647\u0627 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0642\u0648\u062f \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u064a\u0643\u0648\u0646 \u0641\u064a\u0647\u0627 \u0623\u0637\u0631\u0627\u0641 \u063a\u064a\u0631 \u062a\u0644\u0643 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0624\u0633\u0633\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0635\u0631\u0641\u064a\u0629 \u064a\u0639\u062a\u0628\u0631 \u0628\u0646\u0648\u062f\u0627 \u062a\u0639\u0627\u0642\u062f\u064a\u0640\u0629 \u0648\u0644\u064a\u0633\u062a \u0628\u0639\u0640\u0627\u062f\u0627\u062a \u062a\u062c\u0627\u0631\u064a\u0629.<\/p>\n

\u0623\u0645\u0627 \u0641\u0642\u0640\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0636\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0646\u0642\u0644\u064a\u0640\u0632\u064a \u0641\u0625\u0646\u0647 \u064a\u062a\u0639\u0627\u0645\u0644 \u0645\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0648\u0627\u0639\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u062d\u062f\u0629 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0623\u0646\u0647\u0627 \u0628\u0646\u0640\u0648\u062f\u0627 \u062a\u0639\u0627\u0642\u062f\u064a\u0640\u0629 \u0648\u0644\u064a\u0633\u062a \u0628\u0639\u0627\u062f\u0627\u062a \u062a\u062c\u0627\u0631\u064a\u0629 (2).<\/p>\n

\u0648\u0628\u0647\u0640\u0640\u0630\u0627 \u064a\u0638\u0647\u0640\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0639\u062a\u0645\u0627\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u062b\u0642 \u062a\u0642\u0646\u064a\u0640\u0640\u0629 \u0627\u0628\u062a\u062f\u0639\u062a\u0647\u0640\u0640\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062c\u0631\u0628\u0640\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0646\u0633\u0627\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0623\u0645\u0627\u0645 \u0636\u0631\u0648\u0631\u0629 \u0648\u062c\u0648\u062f \u062d\u0644\u0640\u0648\u0644 \u0644\u062a\u0633\u0647\u064a\u0640\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062c\u0627\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0648\u0644\u064a\u0640\u0629 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0623\u0646\u0647 \u0644\u0627 \u0634\u064a\u0621 \u064a\u0645\u0646\u0639 \u0645\u0646 \u062a\u0637\u0628\u064a\u0642\u0647 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062c\u0627\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0627\u062e\u0644\u064a\u0629\u060c \u0648\u0646\u0638\u0631\u0627 \u0644\u0623\u0647\u0645\u064a\u062a\u0640\u0647\u060c \u0627\u0631\u062a\u0623\u064a\u0646\u0627 \u0623\u0646 \u0646\u062f\u0631\u0633 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0631\u0648\u0637 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u0639\u0644\u0642\u0629 \u0628\u0623\u0637\u0631\u0627\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0645\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u062c\u0632\u0621 \u0623\u0648\u0644 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0634\u0631\u0648\u0637 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u0639\u0644\u0642\u0629 \u0628\u0645\u0627\u062f\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0639\u062a\u0645\u0640\u0627\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u062b\u0642 \u0641\u064a \u062c\u0640\u0632\u0621 \u062b\u0640\u0627\u0646.<\/p>\n

\u0627\u0644\u062c\u0640\u0640\u0632\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0648\u0644: \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0640\u0631\u0648\u0637 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u0639\u0644\u0642\u0640\u0629 \u0628\u0623\u0637\u0640\u0631\u0627\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0645\u0644\u064a<\/span><\/span><\/strong><\/p>\n

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\n \u0623\u0648 \u064a\u062e\u0648\u0644 \u0628\u0646\u0643\u0627 \u0622\u062e\u0640\u0631 \u0644\u064a\u0642\u0648\u0645 \u0628\u0630\u0644\u0643 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0641\u0639\u060c \u0623\u0648 \u064a\u0642\u0628\u0644 \u0623\u0648 \u064a\u062f\u0641\u0639 \u062a\u0644\u0643 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0645\u0628\u064a\u0627\u0644\u0629.<\/span>
\n \u0623\u0648 \u064a\u062e\u0648\u0644 \u0628\u0646\u0643\u0627 \u0622\u062e\u0640\u0631 \u0644\u062a\u062f\u0627\u0648\u0644\u0647\u0640\u0627.<\/span>
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\u0625\u0630\u0627 \u0646\u0638\u0631\u0646\u0627 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u0623\u0644\u0629 \u0645\u0646 \u0648\u062c\u0647\u0629 \u0646\u0638\u0631 \u0632\u0645\u0646\u064a\u0629\u060c \u0641\u0625\u0646\u0647 \u064a\u0645\u0643\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0648\u0644 \u0648\u0623\u0646 \u0647\u0630\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0631\u0648\u0637 \u062a\u0634\u062a\u0645\u0644 \u0648\u062c\u0648\u0628\u0627 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u062a\u0641\u0627\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0635\u0644\u064a \u0628\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0627\u0626\u0639 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0634\u062a\u0631\u064a (I) \u0648\u0643\u0630\u0644\u0643 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u062a\u0641\u0627\u0642 \u0628\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0634\u062a\u0631\u064a \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0628\u0646\u0643 \u0648\u0647\u0648 \u0646\u062a\u064a\u062c\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u0627\u062a\u0641\u0640\u0627\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0648\u0644 (II).<\/p>\n

\u0627\u0644\u0641\u0640\u0631\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0648\u0644 : \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0640\u0644\u0627\u0642\u0629 \u0628\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0640\u0627\u0626\u0639 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0634\u062a\u0631\u064a<\/strong><\/span><\/p>\n

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\u0627\u0644\u0641\u0642\u0640\u0640\u0640\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0648\u0644\u0640\u0640\u0649 : \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0640\u0640\u0632\u0627\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0634\u062a\u0640\u0631\u064a \u0628\u0641\u062a\u0640\u062d \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0639\u062a\u0645\u0640\u0640\u0627\u062f<\/strong><\/span><\/p>\n

\u062c\u0640\u0631\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0645\u0644 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0623\u0646 \u064a\u062a\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u062a\u0641\u0627\u0642 \u0623\u062b\u0646\u0627\u0621 \u0625\u0628\u0640\u0631\u0627\u0645 \u0639\u0642\u062f \u0628\u064a\u0639 \u0623\u0646 \u062a\u0643\u0648\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0633\u0648\u064a\u0640\u0640\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u0647\u0640\u0630\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0642\u0640\u062f \u0628\u0648\u0627\u0633\u0637\u0629 \u062a\u0642\u0646\u064a\u0640\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0639\u062a\u0645\u0640\u0627\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0640\u0648\u062b\u0642.<\/p>\n

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\u0648\u0644\u0630\u0644\u0643 \u0641\u0644\u0627 \u064a\u0645\u0643\u0646 \u0623\u0646 \u064a\u0643\u0648\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0631\u0637 \u0636\u0645\u0646\u064a\u0627 \u0623\u0648 \u064a\u0641\u0647\u0645 \u0628\u062a\u0623\u0648\u064a\u0644 \u0625\u0631\u0627\u062f\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0637\u0631\u0627\u0641 \u0628\u0644 \u064a\u062c\u0628 \u0623\u0646 \u064a\u0646\u0635 \u0639\u0644\u064a\u0647 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0639\u0642\u062f.<\/p>\n

\u0648\u062a\u062c\u062f\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0644\u0627\u062d\u0638\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0647\u0630\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u064a\u0627\u0642 \u0648\u0623\u0646\u0647 \u062a\u0645 \u0627\u0639\u062a\u0645\u0627\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0628\u064a\u0639\u062a\u064a\u0646 \u0641\u064a \u0646\u0641\u0633 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0642\u062a \u0645\u0646 \u0642\u0628\u0644 \u0628\u0639\u0636 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0642\u0647\u0640\u0627\u0621 \u0625\u0630 \u064a\u0648\u0631\u062f \u0633\u062a\u0648\u0641\u0644\u064a\u0640\u0647 (1) \u0628\u0623\u0646 \u0627\u0634\u062a\u0631\u0627\u0637 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0639\u062a\u0645\u0627\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u062b\u0642 \u0641\u064a \u0639\u0642\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0628\u064a\u0639 \u0647\u0648 \u0627\u0634\u062a\u0631\u0627\u0637 \u0644\u0639\u0646\u0635\u0631 \u062c\u0648\u0647\u0640\u0631\u064a \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0642\u0640\u062f \u0648\u0642\u062f \u064a\u0643\u0648\u0646 \u0634\u0631\u0637\u0627 \u0644\u0625\u0628\u0631\u0627\u0645\u0647 \u0623\u0648 \u0634\u0631\u0637\u0627 \u0644\u062a\u0646\u0641\u064a\u0640\u0630\u0647 \u0648\u0642\u062f \u0633\u0627\u0631 \u0641\u0642\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0636\u0640\u0627\u0621 \u0643\u0630\u0644\u0643 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0639\u062a\u0628\u0640\u0627\u0631 \u0648\u0623\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0639\u062a\u0645\u0627\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u062b\u0642 \u0647\u0648 \u0634\u0631\u0637 \u062c\u0648\u0647\u0631\u064a \u0648\u0623\u0646\u0647 \u0628\u0639\u062f\u0645 \u062a\u062d\u0642\u0642\u0647 \u064a\u0639\u062a\u0628\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0642\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0635\u0644\u064a \u063a\u064a\u0631 \u0645\u0628\u0631\u0645 \u0644\u0623\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0631\u0637 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0648\u0647\u0631\u064a \u064a\u062a\u0639\u0644\u0642 \u0628\u0648\u062c\u0648\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0642\u062f \u0645\u0646 \u0639\u062f\u0645\u0647.<\/p>\n

\u0648\u0647\u0640\u0630\u0627 \u0645\u0627 \u0642\u0631\u0631\u0647 \u0641\u0642\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0636\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0631\u0646\u0633\u064a (2) \u0628\u0645\u0646\u0627\u0633\u0628\u0629 \u0642\u0636\u064a\u0629 \u062b\u0628\u062a \u0641\u064a\u0647\u0627 \u0623\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0627\u0626\u0639 \u0631\u0628\u0637 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0632\u0627\u0645\u0647 \u0641\u064a \u0639\u0642\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0628\u064a\u0639 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u062d\u0635\u0648\u0644 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u062e\u0637\u0627\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0639\u062a\u0645\u0627\u062f \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0630\u064a \u064a\u0639\u062a\u0628\u0631\u0647 \u0639\u0646\u0635\u0631\u0627 \u0645\u062c\u0633\u062f\u0627 \u0644\u0631\u0636\u0627\u0647 \u0641\u064a \u0647\u0630\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0642\u062f \u0648\u0639\u0644\u064a\u0647 \u0623\u064a\u062f\u062a \u0645\u062d\u0643\u0645\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0639\u0642\u064a\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0631\u0646\u0633\u064a\u0629 \u0645\u062d\u0643\u0645\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0635\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u0627\u0639\u062a\u0628\u0631\u062a \u0648\u0623\u0646 \u0639\u0642\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0628\u064a\u0639 \u0644\u0645 \u064a\u0628\u0631\u0645 \u0628\u0639\u062f\u0645\u0627 \u062b\u0628\u062a \u0648\u0623\u0646\u0647 \u062a\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0634\u062a\u0631\u0627\u0637 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u062a\u0642\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0639\u062a\u0645\u0627\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u062b\u0642 \u0643\u062c\u0632\u0621 \u0645\u0646 \u0639\u0642\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0628\u064a\u0639.<\/span><\/p>\n

\u0648\u0647\u0640\u0630\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u062a\u062c\u0627\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0642\u0647 \u0642\u0636\u0627\u0626\u064a \u0647\u0648 \u0627\u0645\u062a\u062f\u0627\u062f \u0644\u0641\u0642\u0647 \u0642\u0636\u0627\u0621 \u0639\u0627\u0644\u0645\u064a \u0645\u0633\u062a\u0642\u0631 \u0641\u064a \u0647\u0630\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062c\u0627\u0644\u060c \u0645\u0646 \u0630\u0644\u0643 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0643\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u0627\u062f\u0631 \u0639\u0646 \u0645\u062d\u0643\u0645\u0629 \u0628\u064a\u0631\u0648\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062c\u0627\u0631\u064a\u0629 (3) \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0630\u064a \u062c\u0627\u0621 \u0628\u0625\u062d\u062f\u0649 \u062d\u064a\u062b\u064a\u0627\u062a\u0647 \u201c\u0648\u0639\u0644\u064a\u0647 \u0644\u0645 \u062a\u0643\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0631\u0643\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062f\u0639\u064a\u0629 \u0645\u0644\u0632\u0645\u0629 \u0628\u062a\u0646\u0641\u064a\u0640\u0630 \u0645\u0648\u062c\u0628\u0627\u062a\u0647\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0639\u0627\u0642\u062f\u064a\u0629 \u0645\u0627 \u0644\u0645 \u062a\u0642\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0631\u0643\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062f\u0639\u0649 \u0639\u0644\u064a\u0647\u0627 \u0628\u0625\u062a\u0645\u0627\u0645 \u0645\u0648\u062c\u0628\u0627\u062a\u0647\u0627 \u0644\u062c\u0647\u0629 \u0641\u062a\u062d \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0639\u062a\u0645\u0627\u062f\u201d.<\/p>\n

\u0648\u0643\u0640\u0630\u0644\u0643 \u0646\u0641\u0633 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u062d\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0630\u064a \u0633\u0627\u0631\u062a \u0639\u0644\u064a\u0647 \u0645\u062d\u0643\u0645\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0645\u064a\u064a\u0632 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0648\u0631\u064a\u0629 (1) \u201c\u0648\u062d\u064a\u062b \u0623\u0646 \u0645\u0646 \u0634\u0631\u0648\u0637 \u0639\u0642\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0628\u064a\u0639 \u0623\u0646 \u062a\u0641\u062a\u062d \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0631\u0643\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062f\u0639\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0639\u062a\u0645\u0627\u062f\u0627 \u0645\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0627 \u0628\u062b\u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0628\u064a\u0639\u2026 \u0648\u062d\u064a\u062b \u0623\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062f\u0639\u0649 \u0639\u0644\u064a\u0647 \u0644\u0627 \u064a\u062c\u0628\u0640\u0631 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0633\u0644\u064a\u0645 \u062d\u0633\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0631\u0637 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u0641\u0642 \u0639\u0644\u064a\u0647 \u0625\u0630\u0627 \u0644\u0645 \u064a\u0643\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0639\u062a\u0645\u0627\u062f \u0645\u0641\u062a\u0640\u0648\u062d\u0627\u201d.<\/span><\/p>\n

\u0648\u0648\u0627\u0636\u062d \u0645\u0646 \u062e\u0644\u0627\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u0631\u0648\u0636 \u0645\u0646 \u0641\u0642\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0636\u0627\u0621 \u0648\u0623\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0639\u062a\u0645\u0627\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u062b\u0642 \u0647\u0648 \u0634\u0631\u0637 \u0645\u0646 \u0634\u0631\u0648\u0637 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0642\u062f \u0648\u0644\u064a\u0633 \u0631\u0643\u0646\u0627 \u0644\u0647\u060c \u0630\u0644\u0643 \u0623\u0646 \u0623\u0631\u0643\u0627\u0646 \u0639\u0642\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0628\u064a\u0639 \u062a\u0634\u062a\u0645\u0644 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0636\u0627 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062b\u0645\u0646 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0645\u062b\u0645\u0646.<\/p>\n

\u0623\u0645\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0639\u062a\u0645\u0627\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u062b\u0642 \u0641\u0647\u0648 \u0634\u0631\u0637 \u064a\u0647\u0645 \u0643\u064a\u0641\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u062f\u0627\u0621 \u0648\u0644\u064a\u0633 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u062f\u0627\u0621 \u0641\u064a \u062d\u062f \u0630\u0627\u062a\u0647\u060c \u0648\u0628\u0630\u0644\u0643 \u0641\u0647\u0648 \u0627\u0634\u062a\u0631\u0627\u0637 \u0644\u062a\u0642\u0646\u064a\u0640\u0629 \u062a\u0646\u0641\u064a\u0640\u0630 \u0637\u0631\u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0642\u062f \u0644\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0632\u0627\u0645\u0627\u062a\u0647\u0645\u0627. \u0648\u0641\u0642\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0636\u0627\u0621 \u0641\u064a \u0647\u0630\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u0648\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u0627\u0639\u062a\u0628\u0631 \u0641\u064a\u0647\u0627 \u0648\u0623\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0642\u062f \u0644\u0645 \u064a\u0628\u0631\u0645 \u0623\u0648 \u0623\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0627\u0626\u0639 \u063a\u064a\u0631 \u0645\u0637\u0627\u0644\u0628 \u0628\u062a\u0646\u0641\u064a\u0640\u0630 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0632\u0627\u0645 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0633\u0644\u064a\u0645 \u0642\u0628\u0644 \u0641\u062a\u062d \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0639\u062a\u0645\u0627\u062f\u060c \u064a\u0643\u0631\u0633 \u0645\u0645\u0627\u0631\u0633\u0629 \u0639\u0645\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u062a\u0639\u062a\u0645\u062f \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0623\u0633\u0628\u0642\u064a\u0640\u0629 \u0641\u062a\u062d \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0639\u062a\u0645\u0627\u062f \u0639\u0646 \u062a\u0646\u0641\u064a\u0640\u0630 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0632\u0627\u0645 (2) \u0648\u0630\u0647\u0628 \u0641\u0642\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0636\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0631\u0646\u0633\u064a \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0623\u0628\u0639\u062f \u0645\u0646 \u0630\u0644\u0643\u060c \u0628\u0623\u0646 \u0627\u0639\u062a\u0628\u0631 \u0648\u0623\u0646\u0647 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0634\u062a\u0631\u064a \u0623\u0646 \u064a\u0642\u0648\u0645 \u0628\u0641\u062a\u062d \u0627\u0639\u062a\u0645\u0627\u062f \u0645\u0648\u062b\u0642 \u0644\u0645\u0635\u0644\u062d\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0627\u0626\u0639 \u0644\u0645\u062f\u0629 \u062a\u0633\u0645\u062d \u0644\u0647\u0630\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u062e\u064a\u0640\u0631 \u0628\u0627\u0633\u062a\u0639\u0645\u0627\u0644\u0647 \u062d\u062a\u0649 \u0641\u064a \u063a\u064a\u0640\u0627\u0628 \u0623\u064a \u0634\u0631\u0637 \u062a\u0639\u0627\u0642\u062f\u064a \u0628\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0631\u0641\u064a\u0646 \u062d\u0648\u0644 \u0641\u062a\u062d \u0630\u0644\u0643 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0639\u062a\u0645\u0627\u062f (3).<\/p>\n

\u0648\u0628\u0647\u0640\u0640\u0640\u0630\u0627 \u064a\u0643\u0648\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0639\u062a\u0645\u0627\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u062b\u0642 \u0634\u0631\u0637\u0627 \u062c\u0648\u0647\u0631\u064a\u0627 \u0641\u064a \u0639\u0642\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0628\u064a\u0639\u060c \u0648\u0644\u0643\u0646 \u0646\u0638\u0631\u0627 \u0644\u062e\u0635\u0648\u0635\u064a\u062a\u0647 \u0643\u062a\u0642\u0646\u064a\u0640\u0629 \u0644\u0623\u062f\u0627\u0621 \u062b\u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0636\u0627\u0639\u0629 \u0623\u0648 \u0627\u0644\u062e\u062f\u0645\u0629 \u0645\u0648\u0636\u0648\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0642\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0635\u0644\u064a \u0641\u0625\u0646 \u062a\u0623\u062b\u064a\u0631\u0647 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0647\u0640\u0630\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u062e\u064a\u0631 \u064a\u0643\u0648\u0646 \u0628\u062f\u0631\u062c\u0629 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u062d\u062f \u0623\u0646\u0647 \u064a\u0639\u062a\u0628\u0631 \u063a\u064a\u0631 \u0645\u0628\u0631\u0645 \u0637\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0627 \u0623\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0634\u062a\u0631\u064a \u0644\u0645 \u064a\u0642\u0645 \u0628\u0641\u062a\u062d \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0639\u062a\u0645\u0627\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u062b\u0642\u060c \u0648\u0647\u0640\u0630\u0627 \u064a\u0639\u062f \u062c\u0632\u0621 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0622\u062b\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u062c\u0631\u0629 \u0639\u0646 \u0639\u062f\u0645 \u062a\u0646\u0641\u064a\u0640\u0630 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0634\u062a\u0631\u064a \u0644\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0632\u0627\u0645\u0647 \u0648\u0627\u062a\u062c\u0647 \u0645\u0632\u064a\u0640\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0628\u062d\u062b \u0641\u064a \u062c\u0632\u0627\u0621 \u0625\u062e\u0644\u0627\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0634\u062a\u0631\u064a \u0628\u0648\u0627\u062c\u0628\u0627\u062a\u0647.<\/span><\/p>\n

\u0627\u0644\u0641\u0642\u0640\u0640\u0640\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062b\u0640\u0627\u0646\u064a\u0629 : \u062c\u0632\u0627\u0621 \u0625\u062e\u0640\u0644\u0627\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0634\u062a\u0631\u064a \u0628\u062a\u0646\u0641\u064a\u0640\u0630 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0632\u0627\u0645\u0647 \u0628\u0641\u062a\u062d \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0639\u062a\u0645\u0640\u0640\u0627\u062f<\/strong><\/p>\n

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\u062a\u062c\u0640\u062f\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0644\u0627\u062d\u0638\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0647\u0640\u0630\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062c\u0627\u0644\u060c \u0648\u0623\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0642\u0648\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u062c\u0631\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u0628\u0627\u0626\u0639 \u0641\u064a \u0645\u0648\u0627\u062c\u0647\u0640\u0629 \u0645\u0639\u0627\u0642\u062f\u0629 \u0644\u0627 \u062a\u0634\u0645\u0644 \u0625\u0644\u0627 \u0647\u0640\u0630\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u062e\u064a\u0640\u0631\u060c \u0648\u0646\u062d\u0646 \u0646\u0639\u0644\u0645 \u0623\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0634\u062a\u0631\u064a \u062a\u0646\u0641\u064a\u0640\u0630\u0627 \u0644\u0644\u0627\u062a\u0641\u0627\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0635\u0644\u064a \u0645\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0627\u0626\u0639 \u064a\u0637\u0644\u0628 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0646\u0643 \u0627\u0644\u0630\u064a \u064a\u062a\u0639\u0627\u0645\u0644 \u0645\u0639\u0647 \u0623\u0646 \u064a\u0641\u062a\u062d \u0627\u0639\u062a\u0645\u0627\u062f\u0627 \u0645\u0648\u062b\u0642\u0640\u0627 \u0644\u0645\u0635\u0644\u062d\u0629 \u0630\u0644\u0643 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0627\u0626\u0639 \u0648\u0625\u0630\u0627 \u0644\u0645 \u064a\u0642\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0634\u062a\u0631\u064a \u0628\u062a\u0646\u0641\u064a\u0640\u0630 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0632\u0627\u0645\u0647 \u0645\u0639\u0647 \u0623\u0646 \u064a\u0641\u062a\u062d \u0627\u0639\u062a\u0645\u0627\u062f\u0627 \u0645\u0648\u062b\u0642\u0627 \u0644\u0645\u0635\u0644\u062d\u0629 \u0630\u0644\u0643 \u0641\u0625\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0646\u0643 \u064a\u0638\u0644 \u0623\u062c\u0646\u0628\u064a\u0627 \u0639\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0644\u0627\u0642\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u062a\u0631\u0628\u0637 \u0637\u0631\u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0642\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0635\u0644\u064a\u060c \u0648\u0639\u0644\u064a\u0647 \u0641\u0625\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0627\u0626\u0639 \u0644\u0627 \u064a\u0633\u062a\u0637\u064a\u0639 \u0623\u0646 \u064a\u0637\u0644\u0628 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0646\u0643 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0641\u0631\u0648\u0636 \u0623\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0634\u062a\u0631\u064a \u0633\u064a\u0637\u0644\u0628 \u0625\u0644\u064a\u0647 \u0641\u062a\u062d \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0639\u062a\u0645\u0627\u062f \u0628\u0623\u0646 \u064a\u0642\u0648\u0645 \u0647\u0648 \u0628\u0630\u0644\u0643\u060c \u0623\u0648 \u0641\u064a \u0635\u0648\u0631\u0629 \u0635\u062f\u0648\u0631 \u062e\u0637\u0627\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0639\u062a\u0645\u0627\u062f \u0645\u062e\u0627\u0644\u0641\u0627 \u0644\u0644\u0639\u0642\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0635\u0644\u064a \u0623\u0646 \u064a\u0637\u0644\u0628 \u0645\u0646\u0647 \u062a\u0639\u062f\u064a\u0644\u0647\u060c \u0644\u0623\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0644\u0632\u0645 \u0623\u0645\u0627\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0627\u0626\u0639 \u0647\u0648 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0634\u062a\u0631\u064a \u0641\u0642\u0637.<\/span><\/p>\n

\u0644\u0642\u0640\u062f \u062a\u0639\u0631\u0636\u0646\u0627 \u0641\u064a \u0628\u0640\u062f\u0627\u064a\u0629 \u0647\u0630\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0642\u0640\u0631\u0629 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0645\u0648\u0642\u0641 \u0641\u0642\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0636\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0630\u064a \u0627\u0639\u062a\u0628\u0631 \u0648\u0623\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0642\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0635\u0644\u064a \u0644\u0645 \u064a\u0646\u0639\u0642\u0640\u062f \u0628\u0639\u062f \u0637\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0627 \u0623\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0639\u062a\u0645\u0627\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u062b\u0642 \u0644\u0645 \u064a\u0641\u062a\u062d\u060c \u062e\u0627\u0635\u0629 \u0625\u0630\u0627 \u0631\u0628\u0637 \u0637\u0631\u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0642\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0635\u0644\u064a \u0625\u0628\u0631\u0627\u0645 \u0641\u062a\u062d \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0639\u062a\u0645\u0627\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u062b\u0642 \u0644\u0645\u0635\u0644\u062d\u0640\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0627\u0626\u0639 \u061f<\/p>\n

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\u0644\u0642\u0640\u062f \u0633\u0628\u0642\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0634\u0627\u0631\u0629 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0623\u0646 \u0627\u0634\u062a\u0631\u0627\u0637 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0639\u062a\u0645\u0627\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u062b\u0642 \u0643\u062a\u0642\u0646\u064a\u0640\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u0623\u062f\u0627\u0621 \u0647\u0648 \u0627\u0634\u062a\u0631\u0627\u0637 \u0644\u0639\u0646\u0635\u0631 \u062c\u0648\u0647\u0640\u0631\u064a \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0632\u0627\u0645\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0634\u062a\u0631\u064a \u0648\u062a\u0628\u0639\u0627 \u0644\u0630\u0644\u0643 \u0641\u064a \u0639\u0642\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0628\u064a\u0639\u060c \u0648\u064a\u0643\u0648\u0646 \u0641\u062a\u062d \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0639\u062a\u0645\u0627\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u062b\u0642 \u0647\u0648 \u0633\u0628\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0632\u0627\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0627\u0626\u0639 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0633\u0644\u064a\u0645 (1) \u0648\u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0635\u0648\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u064a\u0643\u0648\u0646 \u0641\u064a\u0647\u0627 \u0639\u0642\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0628\u064a\u0639 \u0642\u062f \u0623\u0628\u0631\u0645 \u0641\u0625\u0646\u0647 \u064a\u0645\u0643\u0646 \u0644\u0644\u0628\u0627\u0626\u0639 \u0623\u0646 \u064a\u062a\u0645\u0633\u0643 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u062f\u0641\u0639 \u0628\u0639\u062f\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0646\u0641\u064a\u0640\u0630 \u062d\u0633\u0628 \u0645\u0642\u062a\u0636\u064a\u0640\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0635\u0644 247 \u0625.\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0630\u064a \u064a\u0646\u0635\u0651 \u201c\u0625\u0630\u0627 \u0643\u0627\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0632\u0627\u0645 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0631\u0641\u064a\u0646 \u0641\u0644\u0623\u062d\u062f\u0647\u0645\u0627 \u0623\u0646 \u064a\u0645\u062a\u0646\u0639 \u0645\u0646 \u0625\u062a\u0645\u0627\u0645 \u0645\u0627 \u0639\u0644\u064a\u0647 \u062d\u062a\u0649 \u064a\u062a\u0645\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0622\u062e\u0631 \u0645\u0627 \u064a\u0642\u0627\u0628\u0644 \u0630\u0644\u0643 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0642\u0640\u062f\u201d.<\/span><\/p>\n

\u0648\u0628\u0646\u0627\u0621 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0630\u0644\u0643 \u0641\u0625\u0646\u0647 \u064a\u0645\u0643\u0646 \u0644\u0644\u0628\u0627\u0626\u0639 \u0623\u0646 \u064a\u0645\u062a\u0646\u0639 \u0645\u0646 \u062a\u0646\u0641\u064a\u0630 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0632\u0627\u0645\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u0645\u062b\u0644 \u0641\u064a \u062a\u0633\u0644\u064a\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0636\u0627\u0639\u0629 \u0645\u0648\u0636\u0648\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0642\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0635\u0644\u064a \u062d\u062a\u0649 \u064a\u062a\u0645\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0634\u062a\u0631\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0632\u0627\u0645\u0647 \u0628\u0641\u062a\u062d \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0639\u062a\u0645\u0627\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u062b\u0642 \u0625\u0636\u0627\u0641\u0629 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0647\u0640\u0630\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0632\u0627\u0621 \u2013 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0642\u060c \u0641\u0625\u0646 \u0647\u0646\u0627\u0643 \u0639\u062f\u0629 \u062d\u0644\u0648\u0644 \u0623\u062e\u0631\u0649 \u0648\u0631\u062f\u062a \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0641\u0635\u0644 (273 \u0625.\u0639 \u0648\u0645\u062b\u0644\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0635\u0644 1184 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062c\u0644\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062f\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0631\u0646\u0633\u064a\u0629).<\/p>\n

\u0648\u064a\u0646\u0635\u0651 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0635\u0644 273 \u0625.\u0639 \u0641\u064a \u0641\u0642\u0631\u062a\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0648\u0644\u0649 \u0623\u0646\u0647 \u201d \u0625\u0630\u0627 \u062d\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u062c\u0644 \u0648\u062a\u0623\u062e\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062f\u064a\u0646 \u0639\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0641\u0627\u0621 \u0641\u0644\u0644\u062f\u0627\u0626\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0642 \u0623\u0646 \u064a\u063a\u0635\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062f\u064a\u0646 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0641\u0627\u0621 \u0625\u0646 \u0643\u0627\u0646 \u0645\u0645\u0643\u0646\u0627 \u0648\u0625\u0644\u0627 \u0641\u0633\u062e \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0642\u062f \u0645\u0639 \u0623\u062f\u0627\u0621 \u0645\u0627 \u062a\u0633\u0628\u0628 \u0639\u0646 \u0630\u0644\u0643 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0633\u0627\u0631\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0643\u0644\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a\u0640\u0646\u201d<\/span>.<\/p>\n

\u0648\u0628\u0646\u0627\u0621 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0647\u0640\u0630\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0635\u0644\u060c \u0641\u0625\u0646\u0647 \u064a\u0645\u0643\u0646 \u0644\u0644\u0628\u0627\u0626\u0639 \u0623\u0646 \u064a\u063a\u0635\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062f\u064a\u0646 \u2013 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0634\u062a\u0631\u064a \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0641\u0627\u0621 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0632\u0627\u0645\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u0645\u062b\u0644 \u0641\u064a \u0641\u062a\u062d \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0639\u062a\u0645\u0627\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u062b\u0642 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0623\u0646 \u0647\u0630\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0632\u0627\u0621 \u064a\u0628\u0642\u0649 \u0646\u0638\u0631\u064a\u0627 \u0641\u064a \u0645\u0627\u062f\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0639\u062a\u0645\u0627\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u062b\u0642\u060c \u0625\u0630 \u0623\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u063a\u0635\u0628 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0641\u0627\u0621 \u0644\u0627 \u0646\u062c\u062f \u0645\u062c\u0627\u0644\u0647 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0627\u0644\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u0644\u0627 \u064a\u0645\u0643\u0646 \u0641\u064a\u0647\u0627 \u062a\u0646\u0641\u064a\u0630 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0632\u0627\u0645 \u0628\u0639\u0645\u0644 \u0644\u0643\u0648\u0646\u0647 \u064a\u062a\u0637\u0644\u0628 \u062a\u062f\u062e\u0644\u0627 \u0634\u062e\u0635\u064a\u0627 \u0645\u0646 \u062c\u0627\u0646\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062f\u064a\u0646 \u0648\u0641\u062a\u062d \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0639\u062a\u0645\u0627\u062f \u064a\u0641\u062a\u0631\u0636 \u062a\u062f\u062e\u0644\u0627 \u0634\u062e\u0635\u064a\u0627 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0634\u062a\u0631\u064a \u0628\u0642\u064a\u0627\u0645\u0647 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0639\u0627\u0642\u062f \u0645\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0646\u0643 \u0648\u0642\u062f \u064a\u0631\u0641\u0636 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0634\u062a\u0631\u064a \u0643\u0645\u0627 \u0623\u0646\u0647 \u0644\u0627 \u064a\u062a\u0635\u0648\u0631 \u0639\u0645\u0644\u0627 \u0623\u0646 \u064a\u0642\u0648\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0627\u0626\u0639 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0627\u062a\u0641\u0627\u0642 \u0645\u0639 \u0628\u0646\u0643 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0641\u062a\u062d \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0639\u062a\u0645\u0627\u062f \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u062d\u0633\u0627\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062f\u064a\u0646 \u0645\u062b\u0644\u0645\u0627 \u0647\u0648 \u0645\u0645\u0643\u0646 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0632\u0627\u0645\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0623\u062e\u0631\u0649 \u0628\u0639\u0645\u0644 \u0644\u0623\u0646\u0647 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u0639\u0628 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0623\u064a \u0628\u0646\u0643 \u0641\u064a \u0647\u0630\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0638\u0631\u0648\u0641 \u0641\u062a\u062d \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0639\u062a\u0645\u0627\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0637\u0644\u0648\u0628 \u0648\u0625\u0646 \u0641\u0639\u0644 \u0641\u0628\u0634\u0631\u0648\u0637 \u0644\u0627 \u062a\u062d\u0642\u0642 \u0644\u0644\u062f\u0627\u0626\u0646 \u0623\u0647\u0640\u062f\u0627\u0641\u0647\u060c \u0643\u0645\u0627 \u0644\u0627 \u064a\u062d\u0644 \u062d\u0643\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062d\u0643\u0645\u0629 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0634\u062a\u0631\u064a \u0645\u062d\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0639\u062a\u0645\u0627\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0637\u0644\u0648\u0628\u060c \u0644\u0623\u0646 \u0641\u062a\u062d \u0647\u0630\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u062e\u064a\u0640\u0631 \u064a\u062a\u0637\u0644\u0628 \u062a\u062f\u062e\u0644 \u0634\u062e\u0635 \u063a\u0631\u064a\u0628 \u0639\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0632\u0627\u0639 \u0628\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0627\u0626\u0639 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0634\u062a\u0631\u064a.<\/p>\n

\u062d\u062a\u0649 \u0648\u0625\u0646 \u0642\u0627\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0627\u0626\u0639 \u0636\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0634\u062a\u0631\u064a \u0641\u0625\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0643\u0645 \u0633\u064a\u0635\u062f\u0631 \u0641\u064a \u0638\u0631\u0648\u0641 \u0623\u062e\u0631\u0649 \u063a\u064a\u0631 \u062a\u0644\u0643 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u0634\u0647\u062f\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0627\u062a\u0641\u0627\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0635\u0644\u064a \u0628\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0631\u0641\u064a\u0646 \u0648\u062a\u0643\u0648\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0648\u0642 \u0642\u062f \u062a\u0623\u062b\u0631\u062a \u0628\u0639\u0648\u0627\u0645\u0644 \u0623\u062e\u0631\u0649 \u0641\u064a\u0635\u0628\u062d \u0643\u0644\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u0639\u0627\u0642\u062f\u064a\u0646 \u063a\u064a\u0631 \u0645\u0647\u062a\u0645\u064a\u0646 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0635\u0641\u0642\u0640\u0629\u060c \u0648\u0642\u062f \u0633\u0628\u0642 \u0644\u0641\u0642\u0640\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0636\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0644\u062c\u064a\u0643\u064a \u0623\u0646 \u062a\u0639\u0647\u062f \u0628\u0645\u062b\u0644 \u0647\u0640\u0630\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0639\u0640\u0640\u0627\u0648\u064a (1).<\/p>\n

\u0628\u0642\u064a \u0625\u0630\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0644\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0622\u062e\u0631\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u0628\u062b\u0642\u064a\u0640\u0646 \u0639\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0635\u0644 273 \u0625.\u0639 \u0648\u0647\u0645\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0633\u062e \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0639\u0648\u064a\u0636 \u0639\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0633\u0627\u0631\u0629.<\/p>\n

\u0623\u0648\u0644\u0627 : \u0641\u0633\u0640\u0640\u0640\u062e \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0642\u0640\u0640\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0635\u0644\u0640\u0640\u064a<\/strong><\/p>\n

\u0625\u0646 \u0641\u0633\u062e \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0642\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0635\u0644\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0630\u064a \u0627\u0646\u0628\u0646\u0649 \u0639\u0644\u064a\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0639\u062a\u0645\u0627\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u062b\u0642\u060c \u0644\u0627 \u064a\u0645\u0643\u0646 \u0623\u0646 \u064a\u0633\u062a\u0642\u064a\u0645 \u0625\u0644\u0627 \u0625\u0630\u0627 \u0627\u0639\u062a\u0628\u0631\u0646\u0627 \u0648\u0623\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0632\u0627\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0634\u062a\u0631\u064a \u0628\u0641\u062a\u062d \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0639\u062a\u0645\u0627\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u062b\u0642 \u0647\u0648 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0632\u0627\u0645 \u062c\u0648\u0647\u0631\u064a \u0641\u064a \u0630\u0644\u0643 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0642\u062f \u0644\u0623\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0643\u0633 \u0644\u0627 \u064a\u0624\u062f\u064a \u0625\u0644\u0627 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0637\u0644\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0639\u0648\u064a\u0636 \u0639\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0636\u0631\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0627\u0635\u0644 \u0645\u0646 \u062c\u0631\u0627\u0621 \u0639\u062f\u0645 \u0641\u062a\u062d \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0639\u062a\u0645\u0627\u062f \u0644\u0645\u0635\u0644\u062d\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0627\u0626\u0639 (2).<\/p>\n

\u0625\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u0628\u063a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0648\u0647\u0631\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u0641\u062a\u062d \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0639\u062a\u0645\u0627\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u062b\u0642 \u0641\u064a \u0639\u0642\u0648\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0628\u064a\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0648\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u0645 \u062a\u0643\u0646 \u0645\u062d\u0644 \u0646\u0642\u0627\u0634 \u0648\u062e\u0627\u0635\u0629 \u0641\u064a\u0645\u0627 \u064a\u062e\u0635 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0639\u062a\u0645\u0627\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u062b\u0642 \u063a\u064a\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0627\u0628\u0644 \u0644\u0644\u0631\u062c\u0648\u0639 \u0641\u064a\u0647 \u0648\u0642\u062f \u062f\u0623\u0628 \u0641\u0642\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0636\u0627\u0621 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u062a\u0643\u0631\u064a\u0633 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u064a\u063a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0648\u0647\u0631\u064a\u0640\u0629 \u0644\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0632\u0627\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0634\u062a\u0631\u064a \u0628\u0641\u062a\u062d \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0639\u062a\u0645\u0627\u062f \u0641\u064a \u0639\u062f\u064a\u0640\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u0627\u0633\u0628\u0627\u062a (3) \u0648\u0647\u0630\u0627 \u064a\u0631\u062c\u0639 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0623\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0627\u0626\u0639 \u0644\u0645 \u064a\u0643\u0646 \u0644\u064a\u0628\u0640\u0631\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0642\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0635\u0644\u064a \u0644\u0648\u0644\u0627 \u0623\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0633\u064a\u0644\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u064a\u062e\u062a\u0627\u0631\u0647\u0627 \u0644\u0644\u0623\u062f\u0627\u0621 \u062a\u0643\u0648\u0646 \u0643\u0641\u064a\u0644\u0629 \u0628\u0623\u0646 \u062a\u062d\u0642\u0642 \u0641\u064a \u0646\u0641\u0633\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0645\u0623\u0646\u064a\u0646\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0644\u0627\u0632\u0645\u0629 \u0644\u0643\u0646 \u0647\u0644 \u0623\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0645\u0631 \u064a\u0639\u062a\u0628\u0631 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0645\u062b\u0644 \u0625\u0630\u0627 \u0643\u0646\u0627 \u0625\u0632\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0639\u062a\u0645\u0627\u062f\u0627 \u0645\u0648\u062b\u0642\u0640\u0627 \u0642\u0627\u0628\u0644\u0627 \u0644\u0644\u0631\u062c\u0640\u0648\u0639 \u0641\u064a\u0640\u0647 .<\/p>\n

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\u064a\u0646\u0635\u0651 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0635\u0644 269 \u0625.\u0639 : \u201c\u064a\u0639\u062f\u0651 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062f\u064a\u0640\u0646 \u0645\u0645\u0627\u0637\u0644\u0627 \u0628\u0645\u0636\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0623\u062c\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u064a\u0646 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0642\u0640\u062f \u0641\u0625\u0630\u0627 \u0644\u0645 \u064a\u0639\u064a\u0651\u0640\u0646 \u0623\u062c\u0644 \u0641\u0644\u0627 \u064a\u0639\u062f\u0651 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062f\u064a\u0646 \u0645\u0645\u0627\u0637\u0644\u0627 \u0625\u0644\u0627 \u0628\u0639\u062f \u0623\u0646 \u064a\u0633\u0623\u0644\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0627\u0626\u0646 \u0623\u0648 \u0646\u0627\u0626\u0628\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0627\u0646\u0648\u0646\u064a \u0628\u0648\u062c\u0647 \u0635\u0631\u064a\u062d\u2026\u201d<\/span><\/p>\n

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\u0648\u0645\u0627 \u0647\u0648 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0623\u064a \u0625\u0630\u0627 \u0627\u0646\u0642\u0636\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062f\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0642\u0631\u0631\u0629 \u0644\u062a\u0646\u0641\u064a\u0630 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u064a\u0639 \u0648\u0644\u0645 \u064a\u0641\u062a\u062d \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0639\u062a\u0645\u0640\u0627\u062f \u0628\u0639\u0640\u062f \u061f<\/p>\n

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\u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0631\u062c\u062d \u0623\u0645\u0627\u0645 \u0647\u0630\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u0648\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u062c\u0627\u0628\u0629 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0646\u0641\u064a \u0646\u0638\u0631\u0627 \u0644\u0623\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0639\u062a\u0645\u0627\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u062b\u0642 \u0647\u0648 \u0639\u0645\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0645\u0639\u0642\u0640\u0640\u062f\u0629.<\/span><\/p>\n

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\u0648\u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u062f\u064a\u0640\u0631 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0644\u0627\u062d\u0638\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0647\u0630\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u062f\u062f \u0623\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0648\u0627\u0639\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u062d\u062f\u0629 \u0644\u0645 \u062a\u0642\u0645 \u0628\u062a\u0643\u064a\u064a\u0641 \u0647\u0630\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u062a\u0641\u0627\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0628\u0631\u0645 \u0628\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0646\u0643 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0634\u062a\u0631\u064a \u0628\u062e\u0635\u0648\u0635 \u0641\u062a\u062d \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0639\u062a\u0645\u0627\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u062b\u0642 (2) \u0648\u0647\u0648 \u0645\u0627 \u0633\u0644\u0643\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0634\u0631\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0648\u0646\u0633\u064a \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0641\u0635\u0644 720 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062c\u0644\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062c\u0627\u0631\u064a\u0629 \u0639\u0646\u062f\u0645\u0627 \u0639\u0631\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0639\u062a\u0645\u0627\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u062b\u0642 \u0625\u0630 \u0623\u0646\u0647 \u064a\u062a\u062d\u062f\u062b \u0639\u0646 \u0637\u0644\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0634\u062a\u0631\u064a \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0646\u0643 \u0628\u0641\u062a\u062d \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0639\u062a\u0645\u0640\u0627\u062f .<\/p>\n

\u0648\u0625\u0630\u0627 \u062a\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u062a\u0641\u0627\u0642 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0641\u062a\u062d \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0639\u062a\u0645\u0640\u0627\u062f \u0641\u0625\u0646\u0647 \u064a\u062c\u0628 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0646\u0643 \u0623\u0646 \u064a\u0633\u0644\u0643 \u062f\u0648\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u062c\u0647\u060c \u0646\u0638\u0631\u0627 \u0644\u0645\u0648\u0642\u0639\u0647 \u0645\u0646 \u062c\u0647\u0629\u060c \u0648\u0646\u0638\u0631\u0627 \u0644\u0643\u0648\u0646\u0647 \u064a\u062a\u0639\u0627\u0645\u0644 \u0645\u0639 \u0623\u0641\u0631\u0627\u062f \u0642\u062f \u0644\u0627 \u064a\u0645\u0644\u0643\u0648\u0646 \u062f\u0631\u0627\u064a\u0629 \u0643\u0627\u0641\u064a\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u062e\u0635\u0648\u0635 \u0645\u0627 \u064a\u0645\u0643\u0646 \u0623\u0646 \u062a\u0646\u0634\u0623\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0645\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u062c\u0627\u0646\u0628\u0647\u0645 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0632\u0627\u0645\u0627\u062a.<\/span><\/p>\n

\u0648\u064a\u0646\u0634\u0626 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u062a\u0641\u0627\u0642 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0641\u062a\u062d \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0639\u062a\u0645\u0627\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0628\u0631\u0645 \u0628\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0634\u062a\u0631\u064a \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0628\u0646\u0643 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0632\u0627\u0645\u0627\u062a \u0641\u064a \u062c\u0627\u0646\u0628 \u0643\u0644 \u0645\u0646\u0647\u0645\u0627 \u0648\u062c\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0639\u0631\u0636 \u0625\u0644\u064a\u0647\u0645\u0627.<\/p>\n

\u0627\u0644\u0641\u0642\u0640\u0640\u0640\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0648\u0644\u0640\u0640\u0649 : \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0640\u0632\u0627\u0645\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0634\u062a\u0640\u0631\u064a \u2013 \u0627\u0644\u0622\u0645\u0640\u0631 \u0628\u0641\u062a\u0640\u062d \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0639\u062a\u0645\u0640\u0627\u062f<\/strong><\/p>\n

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\u0648\u0639\u0645\u0640\u0648\u0645\u0627 \u062a\u062a\u0645\u062b\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0632\u0627\u0645\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0634\u062a\u0631\u064a \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0646\u0633\u0628\u0629 \u0644\u0645\u0631\u062d\u0644\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0639\u062a\u0645\u0627\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u062b\u0642 \u0641\u064a \u062f\u0641\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0645\u0648\u0644\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0646\u0643\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0625\u0646\u0634\u0627\u0621 \u0636\u0645\u0627\u0646\u0627\u062a \u0644\u0644\u0628\u0646\u0643.<\/p>\n

\u0623\u0648\u0644\u0627 : \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0640\u0640\u0632\u0627\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0634\u062a\u0631\u064a \u0628\u062f\u0641\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0645\u0640\u0648\u0644\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0646\u0643\u064a\u0640\u0640\u0640\u0629<\/strong><\/p>\n

\u0625\u0632\u0627\u0621 \u0641\u062a\u062d \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0639\u062a\u0645\u0627\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u062b\u0642\u060c \u064a\u0643\u0648\u0646 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0628\u064a\u0639\u064a \u0623\u0646 \u064a\u0633\u062a\u062d\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0646\u0643 \u0623\u062c\u0631\u0627 \u0639\u0646 \u062a\u0644\u0643 \u0627\u0644\u062e\u062f\u0645\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u064a\u0642\u062f\u0645\u0647\u0627 \u0644\u0644\u0645\u0634\u062a\u0631\u064a \u0648\u064a\u062a\u0645\u062b\u0644 \u0647\u0640\u0630\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u062c\u0631 \u0641\u064a \u0639\u0645\u0648\u0644\u0629 \u064a\u0633\u062a\u062d\u0642\u0647\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0646\u0643 \u0627\u0644\u0630\u064a \u0642\u0628\u0644 \u0628\u0641\u062a\u062d \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0639\u062a\u0645\u0627\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u062b\u0642 \u0645\u0646\u0630 \u0630\u0644\u0643 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0628\u0640\u0648\u0644\u060c \u0623\u0648 \u0628\u0645\u062c\u0631\u062f \u0625\u0631\u0633\u0627\u0644\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0637\u0627\u0628 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u062a\u0641\u064a\u0640\u062f \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0639\u062a\u0645\u0640\u0627\u062f.<\/p>\n

\u0648\u0642\u0640\u062f \u062c\u0631\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0645\u0644 \u0623\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0646\u0643 \u064a\u0634\u062a\u0631\u0637 \u062a\u0644\u0643 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0645\u0648\u0644\u0629 \u0628\u0645\u062c\u0631\u062f \u0641\u062a\u062d \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0639\u062a\u0645\u0627\u062f\u060c \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0623\u0631\u062c\u062d \u0647\u0648 \u0627\u0639\u062a\u0628\u0627\u0631 \u0623\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0645\u0648\u0644\u0629 \u062a\u0633\u062a\u062d\u0642 \u0648\u0644\u0648 \u0644\u0645 \u064a\u0634\u062a\u0631\u0637 \u0630\u0644\u0643 \u0645\u0633\u0628\u0642\u0627 \u0646\u0638\u0631\u0627 \u0644\u062a\u0639\u0627\u0635\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0632\u0627\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0646\u0643 \u0628\u0641\u062a\u062d \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0639\u062a\u0645\u0627\u062f \u0648\u062d\u0642\u0647 \u0628\u0642\u0628\u0636 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0645\u0648\u0644\u0629\u060c \u0648\u0644\u0627 \u064a\u0642\u0648\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0646\u0643 \u0628\u0625\u062e\u0637\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u062a\u0641\u064a\u0640\u062f \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0627\u0639\u062a\u0645\u0627\u062f \u0625\u0644\u0627 \u0628\u0639\u062f \u0623\u0646 \u064a\u0642\u0628\u0636 \u0639\u0645\u0648\u0644\u062a\u0640\u0647 (2) \u0648\u062a\u0633\u062a\u062d\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0645\u0648\u0644\u0629 \u0648\u0644\u0648 \u0643\u0627\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0622\u0645\u0631 \u0642\u062f \u0642\u0640\u062f\u0645 \u0644\u0644\u0628\u0646\u0643 \u0645\u0642\u0640\u0627\u0628\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0639\u062a\u0645\u0627\u062f \u0623\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0628\u0644\u063a \u0627\u0644\u0630\u064a \u064a\u062a\u0639\u0647\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0646\u0643 \u0628\u062f\u0641\u0639\u0647 \u0644\u0644\u0645\u0633\u062a\u0641\u064a\u0640\u062f\u060c \u0643\u0627\u0645\u0644\u0627 \u0648\u0646\u0642\u0640\u062f\u0627\u060c \u0648\u0644\u0648 \u0644\u0645 \u064a\u062a\u062c\u0640\u0631\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0646\u0643 \u0645\u0646 \u0623\u064a \u0645\u0628\u0644\u063a \u0645\u0627\u0644\u064a \u0645\u0646 \u0630\u0645\u062a\u0647.<\/p>\n

\u0648\u064a\u0631\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0639\u0636 (3) \u0623\u0646\u0647 \u0625\u0630\u0627 \u0643\u0627\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0639\u062a\u0645\u0627\u062f \u0642\u0627\u0628\u0644\u0627 \u0644\u0644\u0631\u062c\u0648\u0639 \u0641\u064a\u0647\u060c \u0643\u0627\u0646 \u0644\u0644\u0622\u0645\u0631 \u0623\u0646 \u064a\u0646\u0647\u064a\u0640\u0647 \u0628\u0623\u0646 \u064a\u0623\u0645\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0646\u0643 \u0628\u0630\u0644\u0643\u060c \u0648\u064a\u0643\u0648\u0646 \u0644\u0644\u0622\u0645\u0640\u0631 \u0623\u0646 \u064a\u0633\u062a\u0631\u062f \u062c\u0632\u0621\u0627 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0645\u0648\u0644\u0629 \u064a\u062a\u0646\u0627\u0633\u0628 \u0645\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062f\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u0627\u0642\u062a\u0636\u0649 \u0641\u064a\u0647\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0639\u062a\u0645\u0627\u062f\u060c \u0625\u0630 \u062a\u0643\u0648\u0646 \u062a\u0644\u0643 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0645\u0648\u0644\u0629 \u0628\u0644\u0627 \u0633\u0628\u0628. \u0623\u0645\u0627 \u0625\u0630\u0627 \u0643\u0627\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0639\u062a\u0645\u0627\u062f \u063a\u064a\u0631 \u0642\u0627\u0628\u0644 \u0644\u0644\u0631\u062c\u0648\u0639 \u0641\u064a\u0647 \u0641\u0644\u0627 \u064a\u062c\u0648\u0632 \u0644\u0644\u0645\u0634\u062a\u0631\u064a \u0623\u0646 \u064a\u0637\u0644\u0628 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0646\u0643 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u062c\u0648\u0639 \u0641\u064a\u0647\u060c \u0641\u0625\u0646 \u0637\u0644\u0628 \u0630\u0644\u0643 \u0648\u0627\u0633\u062a\u062c\u0627\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0646\u0643 \u062e\u0637\u0623 \u0645\u0646\u0647 \u0641\u0644\u0627 \u064a\u062c\u0648\u0632 \u0644\u0644\u0622\u0645\u0631 \u0623\u0646 \u064a\u0633\u062a\u0631\u062f \u062c\u0632\u0621\u0627 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0645\u0648\u0644\u0629. <\/span><\/p>\n

\u0648\u0627\u0644\u063a\u0627\u0644\u0628 \u0623\u0646 \u064a\u0646\u0635 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0627\u062a\u0641\u0627\u0642 \u0628\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0631\u0641\u064a\u0646 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0633\u062a\u062d\u0642\u0627\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0645\u0648\u0644\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0643\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0627\u0644\u0627\u062a \u0625\u0644\u0627 \u0641\u064a \u0635\u0648\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u062c\u0648\u0639 \u063a\u064a\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0631\u0639\u064a \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0639\u062a\u0645\u0627\u062f \u0645\u0646 \u0642\u0628\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0646\u0643 \u0641\u0641\u064a \u0647\u0630\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0627\u0644\u0629 \u0641\u0625\u0646\u0647 \u064a\u0645\u0643\u0646 \u0644\u0644\u0622\u0645\u0640\u0631 \u0623\u0646 \u064a\u0633\u062a\u0631\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0645\u0648\u0644\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u064a\u062f\u0641\u0639\u0647\u0640\u0627 \u0644\u0644\u0628\u0646\u0643 (4).<\/span><\/p>\n

\u0648\u062a\u062c\u062f\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0644\u0627\u062d\u0638\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0647\u0640\u0630\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062c\u0627\u0644 \u0623\u0646 \u0627\u0633\u062a\u062d\u0642\u0627\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0645\u0648\u0644\u0629 \u0644\u0627 \u064a\u0624\u062b\u0631 \u0641\u064a\u0647 \u0623\u0646 \u0644\u0627 \u064a\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u062a\u0641\u064a\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0639\u062a\u0645\u0627\u062f \u0628\u0623\u0646 \u0644\u0627 \u064a\u0642\u062f\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u062b\u0627\u0626\u0642 \u0644\u0644\u0628\u0646\u0643 \u0648\u064a\u0639\u0644\u0644 \u0630\u0644\u0643 \u0628\u0623\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0646\u0643 \u0648\u0636\u0639 \u062a\u062d\u062a \u062a\u0635\u0631\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0627\u0626\u0639 \u0628\u0646\u0627\u0621\u0627 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0637\u0644\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0634\u062a\u0631\u064a \u0645\u0628\u0644\u063a\u0627 \u0645\u0639\u064a\u0646\u0627 \u0644\u0645\u062f\u0629 \u0645\u0639\u064a\u0646\u0629\u060c \u0648\u0628\u0630\u0644\u0643 \u064a\u0643\u0648\u0646 \u0645\u0646 \u062d\u0642\u0647 \u0623\u0646 \u064a\u0633\u062a\u062d\u0642 \u0623\u062c\u0631\u0627 \u0639\u0646 \u062a\u062e\u0635\u064a\u0635 \u0630\u0644\u0643 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0628\u0644\u063a \u0644\u0644\u0645\u0633\u062a\u0641\u064a\u0640\u062f.<\/p>\n

\u0648\u062a\u062d\u062f\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0645\u0648\u0644\u0629 \u0628\u0646\u0627\u0621 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0639\u062f\u0629 \u0639\u0646\u0627\u0635\u0631 \u0641\u0646\u062c\u062f \u0639\u0645\u0648\u0644\u0629 \u0641\u062a\u062d \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0639\u062a\u0645\u0627\u062f \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u062a\u062d\u062a\u0633\u0628 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0636\u0648\u0621 \u0623\u062c\u0644 \u0648\u0645\u0628\u0644\u063a \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0639\u062a\u0645\u0627\u062f\u060c \u0648\u0625\u0630\u0627 \u0643\u0627\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0639\u062a\u0645\u0627\u062f \u063a\u064a\u0631 \u0642\u0627\u0628\u0644 \u0644\u0644\u0631\u062c\u0648\u0639 \u0641\u064a\u0647 \u062a\u0636\u0627\u0641 \u0639\u0645\u0648\u0644\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0623\u064a\u064a\u062f\u060c \u0643\u0645\u0627 \u062a\u0646\u0634\u0623 \u0639\u0645\u0648\u0644\u0627\u062a \u0623\u062e\u0631\u0649 \u0628\u0645\u0646\u0627\u0633\u0628\u0629 \u062a\u0646\u0641\u064a\u0640\u0630 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0639\u062a\u0645\u0640\u0627\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u062b\u0642.<\/p>\n

\u0625\u0636\u0627\u0641\u0629 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0645\u0648\u0644\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u062a\u0648\u062c\u0628\u0640\u0629 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0634\u062a\u0631\u064a \u0628\u0645\u0635\u0644\u062d\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0646\u0643 \u0641\u0625\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0622\u0645\u0631 \u0628\u0641\u062a\u062d \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0639\u062a\u0645\u0627\u062f \u0639\u0644\u064a\u0647 \u0625\u0646\u0634\u0627\u0621 \u0636\u0645\u0627\u0646\u0627\u062a \u0644\u0644\u0628\u0646\u0643.<\/p>\n

\u062b\u0640\u0640\u0627\u0646\u064a\u0627 : \u0625\u0646\u0634\u0640\u0627\u0621 \u0636\u0645\u0640\u0640\u0640\u0627\u0646\u0627\u062a \u0644\u0641\u0640\u0640\u0640\u0627\u0626\u062f\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0646\u0640\u0643<\/span><\/strong><\/p>\n

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\u0648\u0644\u0627 \u064a\u0646\u0634\u0623 \u0641\u064a \u062c\u0627\u0646\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062e\u0637\u0631 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0627\u0639\u062a\u0645\u0627\u062f \u0633\u0648\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0632\u0627\u0645 \u0648\u0627\u062d\u062f \u0646\u0635\u062a \u0639\u0644\u064a\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0627\u062f\u0629 8\/\u0623 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0648\u0627\u0639\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u062d\u062f\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u062a\u0646\u0635\u0651 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0623\u0646\u0647 \u201d \u064a\u0645\u0643\u0646 \u0623\u0646 \u064a\u0628\u0644\u063a \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0639\u062a\u0645\u0627\u062f \u0644\u0644\u0645\u0633\u062a\u0641\u064a\u0640\u062f \u0639\u0646 \u0637\u0631\u064a\u0642 \u0628\u0646\u0643 \u0622\u062e\u0640\u0631 \u0647\u0648 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0646\u0643 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0631\u0627\u0633\u0644 \u0623\u0648 \u0645\u0628\u0644\u063a \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0639\u062a\u0645\u0627\u062f \u062f\u0648\u0646 \u0623\u0646 \u064a\u0644\u062a\u0632\u0645 \u0647\u0630\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u062e\u064a\u0631 \u0628\u0645\u0642\u062a\u0636\u0627\u0647 \u0648\u0644\u0643\u0646 \u0647\u0630\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0646\u0643 \u064a\u0644\u062a\u0632\u0645 \u0628\u0628\u0630\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0647\u0640\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u0642\u0640\u0648\u0644 \u0644\u0641\u062d\u0635 \u0645\u062f\u0649 \u0633\u0644\u0627\u0645\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0639\u062a\u0645\u0627\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0630\u064a \u064a\u0628\u0644\u063a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u062a\u0641\u064a\u0640\u062f \u0628\u0647 \u0648\u0630\u0644\u0643 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0627\u062d\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0638\u0627\u0647\u0631\u064a\u0629\u060c \u0648\u064a\u0623\u062e\u0630 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u062e\u0637\u0627\u0631 \u0634\u0643\u0644 \u062e\u0637\u0627\u0628 \u0623\u0648 \u0623\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0633\u064a\u0644\u0629 \u0623\u062e\u0631\u0649 \u0625\u0630 \u0644\u0645 \u064a\u0634\u062a\u0631\u0637 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0634\u0631\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0648\u0646\u0633\u064a \u0648\u0644\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0648\u0627\u0639\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u062d\u062f\u0629 \u0623\u064a \u0634\u0643\u0644 \u0644\u0644\u0625\u062e\u0637\u0627\u0631 \u0644\u0643\u064a \u064a\u0639\u062f \u0635\u062d\u064a\u062d\u0627 \u0644\u0643\u0646 \u0645\u0627 \u0647\u0648 \u062c\u0632\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0623\u062e\u064a\u0640\u0631 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0625\u062e\u0637\u0627\u0631 \u0648\u0647\u0644 \u064a\u062a\u062d\u0645\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0646\u0643 \u0645\u0633\u0624\u0648\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u062a\u0623\u062e\u0631\u0647 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0642\u064a\u0640\u0627\u0645 \u0628\u0648\u0627\u062c\u0628\u0627\u062a\u0647 \u061f.<\/span><\/p>\n

\u0644\u0645 \u064a\u062a\u0648\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0634\u0631\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0648\u0646\u0633\u064a \u0635\u0644\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062c\u0644\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062c\u0627\u0631\u064a\u0629 \u062a\u0646\u0638\u064a\u0645 \u0647\u0630\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u0623\u0644\u0629 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0623\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0645\u0631 \u0644\u064a\u0633 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0645\u062b\u0644 \u0641\u064a\u0645\u0627 \u064a\u062a\u0639\u0644\u0642 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0642\u0648\u0627\u0639\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u062d\u062f\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u0646\u0638\u0645\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u0623\u0644\u0629 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u063a\u0627\u064a\u0629 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0636\u0648\u062d \u0648\u0630\u0644\u0643 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0641\u0635\u0644\u064a\u0646 16 \u064818 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0644\u0627\u0626\u062d\u0629 \u0631\u0642\u0645 500.<\/p>\n

\u0625\u0630 \u064a\u0646\u0635\u0651 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0635\u0644 16 \u0623\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0646\u0648\u0643 \u0644\u0627 \u062a\u062a\u062d\u0645\u0644 \u0623\u064a\u0629 \u0645\u0633\u0624\u0648\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0646\u062a\u064a\u062c\u0629 \u062a\u0623\u062e\u064a\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u062a\u0646\u062f\u0627\u062a \u0623\u0648 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0633\u0627\u0626\u0644 \u0623\u0648 \u0641\u0642\u062f\u0647\u0627 \u0641\u064a \u201c\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0631\u0627\u0646\u0632\u064a\u0640\u062a\u201d \u0648\u0644\u0627 \u0646\u062a\u064a\u062c\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u062e\u0637\u0627\u0621 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0631\u0627\u0633\u0644\u0627\u062a \u0648\u0644\u0627 \u062a\u062a\u062d\u0645\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0646\u0648\u0643 \u0623\u064a \u0645\u0633\u0624\u0648\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0646\u062a\u064a\u062c\u0629 \u0623\u062e\u0637\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0631\u062c\u0645\u0640\u0629 \u0623\u0648 \u062a\u0641\u0633\u064a\u0640\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0635\u0637\u0644\u0627\u062d\u0627\u062a \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0634\u0631\u0648\u0637 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0646\u064a\u0640\u0629.<\/p>\n

\u0643\u0645\u0627 \u062c\u0627\u0621 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0641\u0635\u0644 18 \u0623\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0646\u0648\u0643 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u062a\u0637\u0644\u0628 \u062e\u062f\u0645\u0627\u062a \u0628\u0646\u0648\u0643 \u0623\u062e\u0631\u0649 \u0628\u063a\u0631\u0636 \u062a\u0646\u0641\u064a\u0640\u0630 \u062a\u0639\u0644\u064a\u0645\u0627\u062a \u0637\u0627\u0644\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0639\u062a\u0645\u0627\u062f \u062a\u0642\u0648\u0645 \u0628\u0630\u0644\u0643 \u0644\u062d\u0633\u0627\u0628 \u0647\u0640\u0630\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u062e\u064a\u0631 \u0648\u062a\u062d\u062a \u0645\u0633\u0624\u0648\u0644\u064a\u062a\u0640\u0647.<\/p>\n

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