{"id":77172,"date":"2017-08-17T12:00:34","date_gmt":"2017-08-17T09:00:34","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/www.mohamah.net\/law\/?p=77172"},"modified":"2017-12-03T06:35:59","modified_gmt":"2017-12-03T03:35:59","slug":"%d8%a8%d8%ad%d8%ab-%d9%82%d8%a7%d9%86%d9%88%d9%86%d9%8a-%d8%ad%d9%88%d9%84-%d9%85%d8%b4%d8%b1%d9%88%d8%b9%d9%8a%d8%a9-%d8%a7%d8%b3%d8%aa%d8%ae%d8%af%d8%a7%d9%85-%d8%a7%d9%84%d9%82%d9%88%d8%a9-%d8%a8","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.mohamah.net\/law\/%d8%a8%d8%ad%d8%ab-%d9%82%d8%a7%d9%86%d9%88%d9%86%d9%8a-%d8%ad%d9%88%d9%84-%d9%85%d8%b4%d8%b1%d9%88%d8%b9%d9%8a%d8%a9-%d8%a7%d8%b3%d8%aa%d8%ae%d8%af%d8%a7%d9%85-%d8%a7%d9%84%d9%82%d9%88%d8%a9-%d8%a8\/","title":{"rendered":"\u0628\u062d\u062b \u0642\u0627\u0646\u0648\u0646\u064a \u062d\u0648\u0644 \u0645\u0634\u0631\u0648\u0639\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0627\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0648\u0629 \u0628\u0634\u0623\u0646 \u062d\u0642 \u062a\u0642\u0631\u064a\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0635\u064a\u0631 \u0648 \u0639\u0644\u0627\u0642\u062a\u0647 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0625\u0631\u0647\u0627\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0648\u0644\u064a"},"content":{"rendered":"

\u0645\u0634\u0631\u0648\u0639\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0627\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0648\u0629 \u0628\u0634\u0623\u0646 \u062d\u0642 \u062a\u0642\u0631\u064a\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0635\u064a\u0631 \u0648 \u0639\u0644\u0627\u0642\u062a\u0647 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0625\u0631\u0647\u0627\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0648\u0644\u064a<\/span><\/p>\n

\u062f. \u0633\u064a\u062f \u0631\u0645\u0636\u0627\u0646 \u0639\u0628\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0627\u0642\u064a \u0625\u0633\u0645\u0627\u0639\u064a\u0644 \u0625\u062f\u0627\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u062d\u0648\u062b \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062f\u0631\u0627\u0633\u0627\u062a \u2013 \u0648\u0632\u0627\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0629-\u0645\u0635\u0631<\/span>
\n\u0645\u0644\u062e\u0635:<\/span><\/span><\/p>\n

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\u0648\u0647\u0643\u0630\u0627 \u0648\u064f\u0636\u0639 \u0645\u0628\u062f\u0623 \u062d\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0639\u0648\u0628 \u0641\u064a \u062a\u0642\u0631\u064a\u0631 \u0645\u0635\u064a\u0631\u0647\u0627 \u0641\u064a \u0625\u0637\u0627\u0631\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0645\u0644\u064a \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0642\u0627\u0646\u0648\u0646\u064a\u060c \u0628\u062d\u064a\u062b \u0644\u0645 \u064a\u0639\u062f \u0645\u0628\u062f\u064b\u0623 \u0645\u0646 \u0645\u0628\u0627\u062f\u0626 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0627\u0646\u0648\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0648\u0644\u064a \u0641\u0642\u0637\u060c \u0628\u0644 \u0623\u064a\u0636\u064b\u0627 \u062d\u0642\u064b\u0627 \u064a\u062c\u0628 \u0645\u0645\u0627\u0631\u0633\u062a\u0647 \u0639\u0628\u0631 \u062d\u0631\u0643\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062d\u0631\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0637\u0646\u064a.<\/p>\n

\u0648\u0623\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0631\u0647\u0627\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0648\u0644\u064a \u0645\u0635\u0637\u0644\u062d \u0633\u064a\u0627\u0633\u064a \u0644\u064a\u0633 \u0644\u0647 \u0623\u064a \u0645\u062d\u062f\u062f\u0627\u062a \u0642\u0627\u0646\u0648\u0646\u064a\u0629\u060c \u0648\u0648\u0641\u0642\u064b\u0627 \u0644\u0645\u0628\u062f\u0623 \u0644\u0627 \u062c\u0631\u064a\u0645\u0629 \u0648\u0644\u0627 \u0639\u0642\u0648\u0628\u0629 \u0625\u0644\u0627 \u0628\u0646\u0635 \u0641\u0625\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0631\u0647\u0627\u0628 \u0641\u064a \u062d\u0627\u062c\u0629 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u062a\u062d\u062f\u064a\u062f\u060c \u0648\u0647\u0630\u0627 \u0645\u0627 \u064a\u0634\u0643\u0644 \u0639\u0642\u0628\u0629 \u0643\u0623\u062f\u0627\u0621 \u0623\u0645\u0627\u0645 \u0627\u0639\u062a\u0628\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0631\u0647\u0627\u0628 \u062c\u0631\u064a\u0645\u0629 \u0642\u0627\u0626\u0645\u0629 \u0628\u0630\u0627\u062a\u0647\u0627.<\/p>\n

\u0648\u0645\u0627 \u0632\u0627\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u062f\u0644 \u0642\u0627\u0626\u0645\u064b\u0627 \u0642\u062f\u064a\u0645\u064b\u0627 \u0648\u062d\u062f\u064a\u062b\u064b\u0627 \u062d\u0648\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0642\u0627\u0648\u0645\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0625\u0631\u0647\u0627\u0628\u060c \u0648\u0643\u062b\u064a\u0631\u0627\u064b \u0645\u0627 \u064a\u062e\u0644\u0637 \u0645\u0641\u0647\u0648\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0631\u0647\u0627\u0628 \u0628\u0623\u0646\u0634\u0637\u0629 \u062d\u0631\u0643\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062d\u0631\u0631\u061b \u0645\u0645\u0627 \u064a\u0633\u062a\u0644\u0632\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0645\u064a\u064a\u0632 \u0628\u064a\u0646\u0647\u0645\u0627 \u0627\u062d\u062a\u0631\u0627\u0645\u064b\u0627 \u0644\u0644\u0623\u0646\u0634\u0637\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u062a\u0633\u0627\u0647\u0645 \u0641\u064a \u062a\u0642\u0631\u064a\u0631 \u0645\u0635\u064a\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0639\u0648\u0628 \u0648\u0627\u0633\u062a\u0642\u0644\u0627\u0644\u0647\u0627\u060c \u0648\u0639\u062f\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0645\u0627\u062d \u0644\u0644\u062f\u0648\u0644 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0623\u0646\u0638\u0645\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u062a\u0639\u0645\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0646 \u062a\u062a\u0630\u0631\u0639 \u0628\u0645\u0648\u0627\u062c\u0647\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0631\u0647\u0627\u0628 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0636\u0627\u0621 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0647\u0630\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0631\u0643\u0627\u062a \u0648\u0625\u0628\u0627\u062f\u062a\u0647\u0627.<\/p>\n

\u0648\u0647\u0630\u0627 \u0645\u0627 \u0628\u062d\u062b\u062a\u0647 \u0641\u064a \u0647\u0630\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0631\u0627\u0633\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u062a\u0645 \u062a\u0642\u0633\u064a\u0645\u0647\u0627 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u062b\u0644\u0627\u062b\u0629 \u0641\u0635\u0648\u0644: \u0628\u062d\u062b\u062a \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0635\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0648\u0644 \u062d\u0642 \u062a\u0642\u0631\u064a\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0635\u064a\u0631 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0637\u0648\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0627\u0631\u064a\u062e\u064a \u0644\u0647\u060c \u0648\u0645\u0641\u0647\u0648\u0645\u0647\u060c \u0648\u0645\u0641\u0647\u0648\u0645 \u062d\u0631\u0643\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062d\u0631\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0637\u0646\u064a\u060c \u0648\u0628\u062d\u062b\u062a \u0643\u0630\u0644\u0643 \u0645\u0648\u0636\u0648\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0631\u0647\u0627\u0628 .<\/p>\n

\u0648\u0628\u062d\u062b\u062a \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0635\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062b\u0627\u0646\u064a: \u0645\u0634\u0631\u0648\u0639\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0627\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0648\u0629 \u0645\u0646 \u0623\u062c\u0644 \u0646\u064a\u0644 \u062d\u0642 \u062a\u0642\u0631\u064a\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0635\u064a\u0631\u060c \u0648\u0645\u0634\u0631\u0648\u0639\u064a\u0629 \u062d\u0631\u0643\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062d\u0631\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0637\u0646\u064a \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0623\u0633\u0633 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0627\u0646\u0648\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u0642\u0627\u0645\u062a \u0639\u0644\u064a\u0647\u0627 \u0645\u0634\u0631\u0648\u0639\u064a\u0629 \u062a\u0644\u0643 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0631\u0643\u0627\u062a.<\/p>\n

\u0648\u0628\u062d\u062b\u062a \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0635\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062b\u0627\u0644\u062b: \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0645\u064a\u064a\u0632 \u0628\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0631\u0647\u0627\u0628 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062d\u0642 \u0641\u064a \u062a\u0642\u0631\u064a\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0635\u064a\u0631\u060c \u0641\u0628\u062d\u062b\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0633\u0628\u0627\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u0623\u062f\u062a \u0644\u0644\u062e\u0644\u0637 \u0628\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0641\u0647\u0648\u0645\u064a\u0646\u060c \u0648\u0628\u062d\u062b\u062a \u0643\u0630\u0644\u0643 \u0641\u064a \u0645\u0639\u0627\u064a\u064a\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0645\u064a\u064a\u0632 \u0628\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0631\u0647\u0627\u0628 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062d\u0642 \u0641\u064a \u062a\u0642\u0631\u064a\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0635\u064a\u0631.<\/p>\n

\u062b\u0645 \u0627\u0646\u062a\u0647\u064a\u062a \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u062e\u0627\u062a\u0645\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u0628\u062d\u062b \u0648\u0623\u0647\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0635\u0627\u062f\u0631 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0631\u0627\u062c\u0639.<\/p>\n

Summary:<\/span><\/span><\/p>\n

The right of self-determination Settled as a legal norm of jus cogens in international law, The peoples right to get it right through peaceful means, If renewal of those means, the right to use force in self-determination.<\/p>\n

And the resistance to liberate the homeland except III the principle of non-use of force in international relations as enshrined in the Charter of the United Nations in addition to the other two exceptions: self-defence, the Security Council based on Chapter VII.<\/p>\n

The principle of the right of peoples to self-determination in its practical and legal, so it is no longer a principle of international law, but also must be exercised through national liberation movements.<\/p>\n

And that international terrorism is a political term that does not have any legal parameters, and the controversy still exists about the resistance and terrorism; usually confuse terrorism activities of the liberation movements, requiring the distinction respecting activities that contribute to the self-determination and independence of peoples, and don\u2019t let the colonial regulations States that invoke counter terrorism in the Elimination of these movements and destruction.<\/p>\n

This was considered in this study, which was divided into three chapters: chapter I discussed the right of self-determination and the historical development, and understood, the concept of national liberation movements, and also discussed the issue of terrorism, and discussed in chapter II: legality of use of force to achieve self-determination and legitimate national liberation movements and the legal foundations upon which the legitimacy of those transactions, and discussed in chapter III: the distinction between terrorism and the right of self-determination, it examined the reasons for confusion between the two concepts, and looked well in criteria for distinguishing between terrorism and the right of self-determination, and then come to the conclusion of the research the main sources and references.<\/p>\n

Keywords:<\/span><\/span><\/p>\n

Legality of use of force on the right of self-determination and its relationship to international terrorism<\/span><\/p>\n

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\u0627\u0644\u0641\u0635\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0648\u0644: \u062d\u0642 \u062a\u0642\u0631\u064a\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0635\u064a\u0631 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0625\u0631\u0647\u0627\u0628 \u0648\u0641\u0642\u064b\u0627 \u0644\u0623\u062d\u0643\u0627\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0627\u0646\u0648\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0648\u0644\u064a.<\/span><\/p>\n

\u0627\u0644\u0641\u0635\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062b\u0627\u0646\u064a: \u0645\u0634\u0631\u0648\u0639\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0627\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0648\u0629 \u0644\u0646\u064a\u0644 \u062d\u0642 \u062a\u0642\u0631\u064a\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0635\u064a\u0631.<\/span><\/p>\n

\u0627\u0644\u0641\u0635\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062b\u0627\u0644\u062b: \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0645\u064a\u064a\u0632 \u0628\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0631\u0647\u0627\u0628 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062d\u0642 \u0641\u064a \u062a\u0642\u0631\u064a\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0635\u064a\u0631.<\/span><\/p>\n

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3- \u0642\u0631\u0627\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0648\u0645\u0645\u0627\u0631\u0633\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u0638\u0645\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0642\u0644\u064a\u0645\u064a\u0629\u060c \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0624\u062a\u0645\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0648\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0646\u0630\u0643\u0631 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0647\u0645\u0647\u0627 \u0625\u0639\u0644\u0627\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0632\u0627\u0626\u0631\u060c\u0627\u0644\u0630\u064a \u0623\u0639\u0644\u0646 \u0639\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0639\u0644\u0627\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0644\u0645\u064a \u0644\u062d\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0639\u0648\u0628 \u0648\u0630\u0644\u0643 \u0639\u0627\u0645 1976.<\/p>\n

4- \u0642\u0631\u0627\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0645\u062d\u0643\u0645\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u062f\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0648\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u0623\u0643\u062f\u062a \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0647\u0630\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0628\u062f\u0623 \u0641\u064a \u0623\u0643\u062b\u0631 \u0645\u0646 \u062d\u0643\u0645 \u0646\u0630\u0643\u0631 \u0645\u0646\u0647\u0627 \u0642\u0636\u064a\u0629 \u0646\u0627\u0645\u064a\u0628\u064a\u0627 \u0648\u0642\u0636\u064a\u0629 \u0646\u064a\u0643\u0627\u0631\u0627\u063a\u0648\u0627 \u0636\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0644\u0627\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u062d\u062f\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0645\u064a\u0631\u0643\u064a\u0629\u060c \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0641\u062a\u0648\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0627\u0635\u0629 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0635\u062d\u0631\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u063a\u0631\u0628\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u0623\u0635\u062f\u0631\u062a\u0647\u0627 \u0639\u0627\u0645 1975\u0645 \u060c \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u0623\u0643\u062f \u0641\u064a \u0643\u0644 \u0645\u0646\u0647\u0627 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0623\u0646\u0647 \u062d\u0642 \u0644\u0644\u0634\u0639\u0648\u0628\u060c \u0648\u0643\u0645\u0627 \u0623\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u062a\u0648\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0627\u0635\u0629 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u062c\u062f\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0632\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0627\u0635\u0629 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0623\u0631\u0627\u0636\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0644\u0633\u0637\u064a\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062d\u062a\u0644\u0629 \u0642\u062f \u0623\u0643\u062f\u062a \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u062d\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0639\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0644\u0633\u0637\u064a\u0646\u064a \u0641\u064a \u062a\u0642\u0631\u064a\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0635\u064a\u0631 \u0648\u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0639\u062f\u064a\u062f \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u0627\u0642\u0639 \u0641\u064a \u062d\u064a\u062b\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0631\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0630\u0643\u0648\u0631([8])\u060c \u0641\u0627\u0644\u0645\u062d\u0643\u0645\u0629 \u0644\u0645 \u062a\u0624\u0643\u062f \u0641\u0642\u0637 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0647\u0630\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0628\u062f\u0623 \u0628\u0644 \u0627\u0639\u062a\u0628\u0631\u062a\u0647 \u062d\u0642\u0627\u064b \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0648\u0627\u0639\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0622\u0645\u0631\u0629 \u0645\u0646 \u0642\u0648\u0627\u0639\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0627\u0646\u0648\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0648\u0644\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0645.<\/p>\n

\u0648\u0628\u0627\u0644\u0631\u063a\u0645 \u0645\u0646 \u0623\u0646 \u062d\u0631\u0643\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062d\u0631\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0637\u0646\u064a \u0643\u0645\u0627 \u0633\u0628\u0642 \u0648\u0623\u0634\u0631\u0646\u0627 \u0628\u0623\u0646\u0647\u0627 \u0642\u062f\u064a\u0645\u0629 \u062c\u062f\u064b\u0627 \u0625\u0644\u0627 \u0625\u0646 \u0627\u0639\u062a\u0628\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0632\u0627\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0630\u064a \u062a\u062e\u0648\u0636\u0647 \u062d\u0631\u0643\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062d\u0631\u0631 \u0646\u0632\u0627\u0639\u064b\u0627 \u062f\u0648\u0644\u064a\u064b\u0627 \u062c\u0627\u0621 \u0645\u062a\u0623\u062e\u0631\u064b\u0627 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0627\u0646\u0648\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0648\u0644\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0645 .<\/p>\n

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\u062b\u0627\u0646\u064a\u064b\u0627: \u0645\u0641\u0647\u0648\u0645 \u062d\u0642 \u062a\u0642\u0631\u064a\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0635\u064a\u0631:<\/span><\/span><\/p>\n

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\u0648\u0642\u062f \u062b\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0644\u0627\u0641 \u0628\u0648\u062c\u0647 \u062e\u0627\u0635 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0646\u0633\u0628\u0629 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0639\u0645\u0627\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0649 \u062a\u0645\u0627\u0631\u0633\u0647\u0627 \u062c\u0645\u0627\u0639\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062d\u0631\u064a\u0631 \u0623\u062b\u0646\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0631\u0628 \u0648\u0645\u0627 \u0625\u0630\u0627 \u0643\u0627\u0646\u062a \u062a\u0639\u062a\u0628\u0631 \u0625\u0631\u0647\u0627\u0628\u064b\u0627 \u0623\u0648 \u062c\u0631\u064a\u0645\u0629 \u062d\u0631\u0628\u060c \u0648\u0642\u062f \u0643\u0627\u0646 \u0647\u0630\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0644\u0627\u0641 \u0623\u062d\u062f \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0648\u0627\u0641\u0639 \u0646\u062d\u0648 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u062c\u0632 \u0639\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0635\u0648\u0644 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u062a\u0639\u0631\u064a\u0641 \u0639\u0627\u0645 \u0644\u0644\u0625\u0631\u0647\u0627\u0628 \u0641\u0649 \u0645\u0634\u0631\u0648\u0639 \u0639\u0642\u062f \u0627\u062a\u0641\u0627\u0642\u064a\u0629 \u0639\u0627\u0645\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u0625\u0631\u0647\u0627\u0628 \u0628\u0648\u0627\u0633\u0637\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0645\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u062d\u062f\u0629.<\/span><\/span><\/p>\n

\u0647\u0630\u0627 \u0648\u062a\u0628\u062f\u0648 \u0645\u0634\u0643\u0644\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0645\u064a\u064a\u0632 \u0639\u0633\u064a\u0631\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0628\u0639\u0636 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u0627\u0642\u0641 \u062a\u062c\u0627\u0647 \u062d\u0631\u0643\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062d\u0631\u0631 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0642\u0627\u0648\u0645\u0629\u060c \u0641\u0627\u0644\u0630\u064a\u0646 \u064a\u0624\u064a\u062f\u0648\u0646 \u0647\u0630\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0631\u0643\u0627\u062a \u064a\u0631\u0648\u0646 \u0623\u0646 \u0623\u0646\u0634\u0637\u062a\u0647\u0627 \u0643\u0627\u0641\u0629 \u0644\u0627\u0633\u064a\u0645\u0627 \u062a\u0644\u0643 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u062a\u062a\u0633\u0645 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0639\u0646\u0641 \u062a\u0639\u062f \u0648\u0633\u064a\u0644\u0629 \u0645\u0634\u0631\u0648\u0639\u0629 \u0644\u0627\u0646\u062a\u0632\u0627\u0639 \u062d\u0642\u0648\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0639\u0648\u0628 \u0648\u0646\u064a\u0644 \u0645\u0637\u0627\u0644\u0628\u0647\u0627\u060c \u0628\u064a\u0646\u0645\u0627 \u064a\u0631\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0627\u0646\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0622\u062e\u0631 \u0627\u0646 \u0623\u0646\u0634\u0637\u0629 \u0647\u0630\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0631\u0643\u0627\u062a \u062d\u062a\u0649 \u062a\u0644\u0643 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u0644\u0627 \u062a\u062a\u0633\u0645 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0639\u0646\u0641 \u063a\u064a\u0631 \u0645\u0634\u0631\u0648\u0639\u0629 \u0648\u0623\u0639\u0645\u0627\u0644\u064b\u0627 \u0625\u0631\u0647\u0627\u0628\u064a\u0629\u060c \u0625\u0632\u0627\u0621 \u0630\u0644\u0643 \u0646\u062c\u062f \u0623\u0646\u0647 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u0627\u0633\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u062d\u062b \u0641\u064a \u0645\u0641\u0647\u0648\u0645 \u062d\u0631\u0643\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062d\u0631\u0631 \u0623\u0648 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0642\u0627\u0648\u0645\u0629.<\/p>\n

1- \u0645\u0641\u0647\u0648\u0645 \u062d\u0631\u0643\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062d\u0631\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0637\u0646\u064a:<\/span><\/p>\n

\u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u0639\u0628 \u0648\u0636\u0639 \u062a\u0639\u0631\u064a\u0641 \u062c\u0627\u0645\u0639 \u0644\u0645\u0641\u0647\u0648\u0645 \u062d\u0631\u0643\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062d\u0631\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0637\u0646\u064a\u060c \u063a\u064a\u0631 \u0623\u0646 \u0628\u0639\u0636 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0642\u0647\u0627\u0621 \u0633\u0639\u0649 \u0641\u064a \u0647\u0630\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062c\u0627\u0644\u061b \u062d\u064a\u062b \u0625\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0643\u062a\u0648\u0631 \u0635\u0644\u0627\u062d \u0627\u0644\u062f\u064a\u0646 \u0639\u0627\u0645\u0631 \u0630\u0647\u0628 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0648\u0644 \u0628\u0623\u0646 \u0627\u0639\u0645\u0627\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0642\u0627\u0648\u0645\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0639\u0628\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u0644\u062d\u0629 \u0647\u064a:( \u0639\u0645\u0644\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0642\u062a\u0627\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0649 \u062a\u0642\u0648\u0645 \u0628\u0647\u0627 \u0639\u0646\u0627\u0635\u0631 \u0648\u0637\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0645\u0646 \u063a\u064a\u0631 \u0623\u0641\u0631\u0627\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0648\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u0644\u062d\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0638\u0627\u0645\u064a\u0629 \u062f\u0641\u0627\u0639\u064b\u0627 \u0639\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0635\u0627\u0644\u062d \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0637\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0623\u0648 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0648\u0645\u064a\u0629 \u0636\u062f \u0642\u0648\u0649 \u0623\u062c\u0646\u0628\u064a\u0629 \u0633\u0648\u0627\u0621 \u0643\u0627\u0646\u062a \u062a\u0644\u0643 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0646\u0627\u0635\u0631 \u062a\u0639\u0645\u0644 \u0641\u064a \u0625\u0637\u0627\u0631 \u062a\u0646\u0638\u064a\u0645 \u064a\u062e\u0636\u0639 \u0644\u0625\u0634\u0631\u0627\u0641 \u0648\u062a\u0648\u062c\u064a\u0647 \u0633\u0644\u0637\u0629 \u0642\u0627\u0646\u0648\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0623\u0648 \u0648\u0627\u0642\u0639\u064a\u0629\u060c \u0623\u0648 \u0643\u0627\u0646\u062a \u062a\u0639\u0645\u0644 \u0628\u0646\u0627\u0621\u064b \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0645\u0628\u0627\u062f\u0631\u062a\u0647\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0627\u0635\u0629\u060c \u0648\u0633\u0648\u0627\u0621 \u0628\u0627\u0634\u0631\u062a \u0647\u0630\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0634\u0627\u0637 \u0641\u0648\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0642\u0644\u064a\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0637\u0646\u064a \u0623\u0648 \u0645\u0646 \u0642\u0648\u0627\u0639\u062f \u062e\u0627\u0631\u062c \u0647\u0630\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0642\u0644\u064a\u0645 )([11]).<\/p>\n

\u063a\u064a\u0631 \u0623\u0646 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0642\u0647\u0627\u0621 \u0645\u0646 \u0648\u0636\u0639 \u0639\u0646\u0627\u0635\u0631 \u0645\u0639\u064a\u0646\u0629 \u0645\u0645\u064a\u0632\u0629 \u0644\u062d\u0631\u0643\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062d\u0631\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0637\u0646\u064a \u0639\u0646 \u063a\u064a\u0631\u0647\u0627 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0631\u0643\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0646\u0641\u0635\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0623\u0648 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0631\u0647\u0627\u0628\u064a\u0629, \u0648\u0645\u0646 \u0647\u0630\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0646\u0627\u0635\u0631([12]):<\/p>\n

\u0623\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0647\u062f\u0641 \u0645\u0646 \u062d\u0631\u0643\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062d\u0631\u064a\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0637\u0646\u064a \u0647\u0648 \u062a\u062d\u0642\u064a\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062d\u0631\u0631 .
\n2- \u0648\u062c\u0648\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0631\u0627\u0636\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0627\u062e\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0623\u0648 \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0627\u0631\u062c\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u062a\u0633\u0645\u062d \u0644\u0644\u062d\u0631\u0643\u0627\u062a \u0623\u0646 \u062a\u0628\u0627\u0634\u0631 \u0639\u0645\u0644\u064a\u0627\u062a\u0647\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0633\u0643\u0631\u064a\u0629 \u0628\u0645\u0639\u0646\u0649 \u0623\u0646 \u062a\u0648\u062c\u062f \u0645\u0646\u0627\u0637\u0642 \u0645\u062d\u0631\u0631\u0629 \u062a\u0642\u064a\u0645 \u0639\u0644\u064a\u0647\u0627 \u0645\u0624\u0633\u0633\u0627\u062a\u0647\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u062f\u0627\u0631\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0639\u0644\u064a\u0645\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0639\u0633\u0643\u0631\u064a\u0629.<\/p>\n

3- \u0623\u0646 \u064a\u062a\u0639\u0627\u0637\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0639\u0628 \u0645\u0639 \u062d\u0631\u0643\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062d\u0631\u064a\u0631 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0642\u0627\u0648\u0645\u0629 \u0648\u062a\u0644\u0642\u0649 \u062f\u0639\u0645\u064b\u0627 \u0648\u062a\u0623\u064a\u064a\u062f\u064b\u0627 \u0648\u0627\u0633\u0639\u064b\u0627 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u0627\u0637\u0646\u064a\u0646 .<\/p>\n

4- \u064a\u062c\u0628 \u0623\u0646 \u062a\u062a\u0633\u0645 \u0623\u0647\u062f\u0627\u0641 \u062d\u0631\u0643\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062d\u0631\u064a\u0631 \u0628\u062f\u0627\u0641\u0639 \u0648\u0637\u0646\u064a \u064a\u062a\u062c\u0627\u0648\u0628 \u0648\u064a\u062a\u0644\u0627\u0626\u0645 \u0645\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0635\u0644\u062d\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0637\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0644\u064a\u0627\u060c \u0648\u0647\u0648\u0645\u0627 \u064a\u0645\u064a\u0632 \u062d\u0631\u0643\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062d\u0631\u064a\u0631 \u0639\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0639\u0645\u0627\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u062a\u0633\u062a\u0647\u062f\u0641 \u0645\u0635\u0644\u062d\u0629 \u062e\u0627\u0635\u0629 \u0644\u0628\u0639\u0636 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0626\u0627\u062a \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u0627\u0637\u0646\u064a\u0646\u060c \u0623\u0648 \u062a\u062a\u0646\u0627\u0641\u0633 \u0623\u0648 \u062a\u062a\u0646\u0627\u062d\u0631 \u0644\u0644\u0633\u064a\u0637\u0631\u0629 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0644\u0637\u0629\u060c \u0623\u0648 \u0641\u0631\u0636 \u0641\u0644\u0633\u0641\u0629 \u0645\u0639\u064a\u0646\u0629\u060c \u0623\u0648 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0631\u0628 \u0645\u0646 \u0623\u062c\u0644 \u0627\u0646\u0641\u0635\u0627\u0644 \u0625\u0642\u0644\u064a\u0645 \u0645\u0639\u064a\u0646 \u0623\u0648 \u062c\u0632\u0621 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0648\u0644\u0629, \u0648\u0642\u062f \u0623\u0628\u0627\u062d \u0627\u0627\u0644\u0642\u0627\u0646\u0648\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0648\u0644\u064a \u0644\u0631\u062c\u0627\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0642\u0627\u0648\u0645\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0644\u062c\u0648\u0621 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0643\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0633\u0627\u0626\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0645\u0643\u0646\u0647 \u0644\u0627\u0646\u0647\u0627\u0643 \u0642\u0648\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0625\u062d\u062a\u0644\u0627\u0644\u060c \u0648\u0645\u0646\u0647\u0627 \u0628\u0637\u0628\u064a\u0639\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0627\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0642 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0627\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0646\u0641 \u0643\u0645\u0627 \u064a\u0645\u0643\u0646 \u0623\u0646 \u062a\u0643\u0648\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0642\u0627\u0648\u0645\u0629 \u0645\u062f\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u0627\u0639\u0633\u0643\u0631\u064a\u0629.<\/p>\n

\u0625\u0646 \u062d\u0642 \u062a\u0642\u0631\u064a\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0635\u064a\u0631 \u0644\u0627 \u064a\u0646\u0637\u0648\u064a \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0627\u0646\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u064a\u0627\u0633\u064a \u0641\u0642\u0637 \u0628\u0644 \u064a\u0634\u0645\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0627\u0646\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0642\u062a\u0635\u0627\u062f\u064a \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0627\u062c\u062a\u0645\u0627\u0639\u064a \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062b\u0642\u0627\u0641\u064a\u060c \u0648\u0644\u0643\u0646 \u0625\u0630\u0627 \u0623\u062e\u0630\u0646\u0627\u0647 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0641\u0647\u0648\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0636\u064a\u0642 \u0641\u0647\u0648 \u064a\u0639\u0646\u064a \u0625\u0642\u0627\u0645\u0629 \u062f\u0648\u0644\u0629 \u0645\u0633\u062a\u0642\u0644\u0629 \u0630\u0627\u062a \u0633\u064a\u0627\u062f\u0629 \u0623\u064a \u0623\u0646\u0647 \u064a\u0639\u0628\u0631 \u0639\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0627\u0646\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u064a\u0627\u0633\u064a \u0644\u0647\u0630\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u0645\u062b\u0644 \u0641\u064a \u062d\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0639\u0648\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0627\u0642\u0639\u0629 \u062a\u062d\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0633\u064a\u0637\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0633\u062a\u0639\u0645\u0627\u0631\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0623\u062c\u0646\u0628\u064a\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0623\u0646 \u062a\u0646\u0627\u0644 \u0627\u0633\u062a\u0642\u0644\u0627\u0644\u0647\u0627([13])\u060c \u0648\u0648\u0641\u0642\u064b\u0627 \u0644\u0630\u0644\u0643 \u0641\u0625\u0646 \u0645\u0641\u0647\u0648\u0645 \u062d\u0642 \u062a\u0642\u0631\u064a\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0635\u064a\u0631 \u064a\u0633\u062a\u0648\u062c\u0628:<\/p>\n

\u0623\u0648\u0644\u0627:<\/span> \u0648\u062c\u0648\u062f \u0634\u0639\u0648\u0628 \u0648\u0627\u0642\u0639\u0629 \u062a\u062d\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0633\u064a\u0637\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0633\u062a\u0639\u0645\u0627\u0631\u064a\u0629\u060c \u0623\u064a \u0648\u062c\u0648\u062f \u0634\u0639\u0648\u0628 \u062e\u0627\u0636\u0639\u0629 \u0644\u0627\u0633\u062a\u0639\u0645\u0627\u0631 \u0623\u062c\u0646\u0628\u064a \u0648\u0633\u064a\u0637\u0631\u062a\u0647 \u0648\u0627\u0633\u062a\u063a\u0644\u0627\u0644\u0647.<\/p>\n

\u062b\u0627\u0646\u064a\u064b\u0627:<\/span> \u062a\u0645\u0643\u064a\u0646 \u062a\u0644\u0643 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0639\u0648\u0628 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0639\u0628\u064a\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0631 \u062d\u0648\u0644 \u0645\u0633\u062a\u0642\u0628\u0644\u0647\u0627\u060c \u0628\u062d\u064a\u062b \u064a\u0645\u0643\u0646\u0647\u0627 \u0623\u0646 \u062a\u062a\u062d\u062f \u0623\u0648 \u062a\u0646\u062f\u0645\u062c \u0645\u0639 \u062f\u0648\u0644\u0629 \u0623\u062e\u0631\u0649 \u0645\u0633\u062a\u0642\u0644\u0629\u060c \u0623\u0648 \u0623\u0646 \u062a\u062d\u0635\u0644 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0633\u062a\u0642\u0644\u0627\u0644\u0647\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0627\u0635\u060c \u0623\u0648 \u0623\u064a \u0645\u0631\u0643\u0632 \u062a\u0631\u062a\u0636\u064a\u0647 \u0644\u0646\u0641\u0633\u0647\u0627([14]).<\/p>\n

\u0648\u0642\u062f \u0630\u0647\u0628 \u0631\u0623\u064a \u0622\u062e\u0631 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0634\u062a\u0631\u0627\u0637 \u0623\u0646 \u064a\u0643\u0648\u0646 \u0647\u0646\u0627\u0643 \u062d\u0627\u0644\u0629 \u0627\u062d\u062a\u0644\u0627\u0644 \u0641\u0639\u0644\u064a \u0648\u0648\u062c\u0648\u062f \u0642\u0648\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0627\u062d\u062a\u0644\u0627\u0644 \u062f\u0627\u062e\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0631\u0627\u0636\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062d\u062a\u0644\u0629\u060c \u0648\u0623\u0646 \u064a\u0642\u0648\u0645 \u0628\u0623\u0639\u0645\u0627\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0642\u0627\u0648\u0645\u0629 \u0623\u0641\u0631\u0627\u062f \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0639\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062d\u062a\u0644\u0629 \u0623\u0631\u0627\u0636\u064a\u0647\u060c \u0648\u0623\u0646 \u062a\u062a\u0645 \u0639\u0645\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0642\u0627\u0648\u0645\u0629 \u0636\u062f \u0642\u0648\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0627\u062d\u062a\u0644\u0627\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0633\u0643\u0631\u064a\u0629\u060c \u0648\u0623\u0646 \u062a\u0643\u0648\u0646 \u0623\u0639\u0645\u0627\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0642\u0627\u0648\u0645\u0629 \u062f\u0627\u062e\u0644 \u062d\u062f\u0648\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0631\u0627\u0636\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062d\u062a\u0644\u0629 \u0648\u0644\u064a\u0633 \u062e\u0627\u0631\u062c\u0647\u0627([15]).<\/p>\n

\u0644\u0643\u0646 \u0647\u0630\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0631\u0637 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u062e\u064a\u0631 \u0642\u062f \u0644\u0627 \u064a\u062a\u0648\u0641\u0631 \u0625\u0630\u0627 \u0645\u0627 \u062a\u0645\u062a \u0639\u0645\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0642\u0627\u0648\u0645\u0629 \u062e\u0627\u0631\u062c \u062d\u062f\u0648\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0631\u0636 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062d\u062a\u0644\u0629\u060c \u0625\u0630 \u064a\u0645\u0643\u0646 \u0623\u0646 \u062a\u0646\u062a\u0642\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0642\u0627\u0648\u0645\u0629 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u062e\u0627\u0631\u062c \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0642\u0644\u064a\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062d\u062a\u0644 \u0646\u0638\u0631\u064b\u0627 \u0644\u0625\u062c\u0631\u0627\u0621\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0645\u0639 \u0623\u0648\u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u0627\u0628\u0639\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u064a\u0639\u062a\u0645\u062f\u0647\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u062d\u062a\u0644\u0627\u0644 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0637\u0627\u0631\u062f\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0642\u0635\u064a \u062d\u0648\u0644 \u0623\u0641\u0631\u0627\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0642\u0627\u0648\u0645\u0629 \u0623\u064a\u0646\u0645\u0627 \u0643\u0627\u0646\u0648\u0627\u060c \u0648\u0647\u0630\u0627 \u0642\u062f \u064a\u0624\u062f\u064a \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u064a\u0627\u0645 \u0628\u0639\u0645\u0644\u064a\u0627\u062a \u062e\u0627\u0631\u062c \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0637\u0646 \u0636\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u0634\u0622\u062a \u0623\u0648 \u0645\u0635\u0627\u0644\u062d \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062d\u062a\u0644([16]).<\/p>\n

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2- \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0645\u0627\u0639\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u062a\u062a\u0645\u062a\u0639 \u0628\u062d\u0642 \u062a\u0642\u0631\u064a\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0635\u064a\u0631:<\/span><\/p>\n

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\u0648\u0646\u0644\u0627\u062d\u0638 \u0623\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0639\u0631\u064a\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0644\u063a\u0648\u064a \u064a\u062e\u062a\u0644\u0641 \u0645\u0646 \u062d\u064a\u062b \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u0646\u0649 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0646\u0633\u0628\u0629 \u0644\u0643\u0644\u0645\u0629 \u0625\u0631\u0647\u0627\u0628 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0644\u063a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0631\u0628\u064a\u0629 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u062c\u0646\u0628\u064a\u0629 \u060c \u0641\u0625\u0630\u0627 \u0643\u0627\u0646\u062a \u0643\u0644\u0645\u0629 \u0625\u0631\u0647\u0627\u0628 \u062a\u0641\u064a\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0647\u0644\u0639\u060c \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0641\u0632\u0639 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0631\u0639\u0628 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0631\u0648\u064a\u0639 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0644\u063a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0631\u0646\u0633\u064a\u0629 \u0645\u062b\u0644\u064b\u0627\u060c \u0641\u0647\u064a \u062a\u062d\u0645\u0644 \u0645\u0639\u0646\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0648\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0635\u0627\u062d\u0628 \u0644\u0644\u062a\u0642\u062f\u064a\u0633 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0639\u0628\u062f \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0627\u0646\u0628\u0647\u0627\u0631 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062e\u0634\u0648\u0639\u060c \u0643\u0645\u0627 \u062c\u0627\u0621 \u0641\u064a \u0642\u0648\u0644\u0647 \u062a\u0639\u0627\u0644\u0649: \u201c\u0648\u064a\u062f\u0639\u0648\u0646\u0646\u0627 \u0631\u063a\u0628\u064b\u0627 \u0648\u0631\u0647\u0628\u064b\u0627\u201d ([26]).<\/span><\/p>\n

\u0648\u0648\u0641\u0642\u0627 \u0644\u0644\u0645\u0639\u062c\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0627\u0646\u0648\u0646\u064a \u0628\u0644\u0627\u0643 BLACK \u0641\u0625\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0647\u0628\u0629 Terreur \u062a\u064f\u0639\u0631\u0641 \u0628\u0623\u0646\u0647\u0627: \u0630\u0639\u0631 \u0623\u0648 \u0631\u0639\u0628 \u0623\u0648 \u0641\u0632\u0639 \u0623\u0648 \u062d\u0627\u0644\u0629 \u0630\u0647\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u062a\u0633\u0628\u0628\u0647\u0627 \u062e\u0634\u064a\u0629 \u0645\u0646 \u062e\u0648\u0641 \u0648\u0642\u0648\u0639 \u0636\u0631\u0631 \u062c\u0631\u0627\u0621 \u062d\u0627\u062f\u062b \u0623\u0648 \u0645\u0638\u0647\u0631 \u0645\u064f\u0639\u0627\u062f \u0623\u0648 \u0645\u062a\u0648\u0639\u062f\u060c \u0623\u0648 \u0647\u064a \u062e\u0648\u0641 \u064a\u0633\u0628\u0628\u0647 \u0638\u0647\u0648\u0631 \u062e\u0637\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0631\u0647\u0627\u0628 Terrorisme([27]).<\/p>\n

\u0648\u0645\u0646 \u062e\u0644\u0627\u0644 \u0645\u0627 \u0633\u0628\u0642 \u064a\u0628\u062f\u0648 \u0623\u0646 \u0647\u0646\u0627\u0643 \u0633\u0648\u0621 \u0627\u0633\u062a\u0639\u0645\u0627\u0644\u060c \u0623\u0648 \u0631\u0628\u0645\u0627 \u062e\u0637\u0623 \u0641\u064a \u0625\u0637\u0644\u0627\u0642 \u0643\u0644\u0645\u0629 \u0625\u0631\u0647\u0627\u0628 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u062a\u0644\u0643 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0639\u0631\u064a\u0641\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u062f\u0627\u0648\u0644\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0627\u0631\u0633\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0631\u0628\u064a\u0629\u060c \u0644\u0623\u0646 \u0647\u0646\u0627\u0643 \u0641\u0631\u0642 \u0645\u0647\u0645 \u064a\u062a\u062c\u0644\u0649 \u0641\u064a \u0644\u0641\u0638 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0644\u0645\u0629 \u0648\u0645\u0639\u0627\u0646\u064a\u0647\u0627 \u0644\u063a\u0648\u064a\u064b\u0627 \u0628\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0631\u0628\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0644\u063a\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0623\u062c\u0646\u0628\u064a\u0629\u060c \u0648\u064a\u062a\u0645\u062b\u0644 \u0630\u0644\u0643 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0627\u062d\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0644\u063a\u0648\u064a\u0629 \u0628\u064a\u0646 \u0645\u0627 \u064a\u062f\u062e\u0644 \u0641\u064a \u062f\u0627\u0626\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0631\u0647\u0627\u0628 \u0628\u0645\u0639\u0646\u0627\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u062d\u064a\u062d \u0627\u0644\u0630\u064a \u064a\u0639\u0646\u064a \u062d\u0627\u0644\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0634\u0648\u0639 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0631\u0647\u0628\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062e\u0648\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0635\u062d\u0648\u0628 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0642\u062f\u064a\u0633 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0625\u0639\u062c\u0627\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u062f\u064a\u062f \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0627\u0646\u0628\u0647\u0627\u0631 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0634\u064a\u0621\u060c \u0648\u0645\u0627 \u064a\u062d\u062f\u062b \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0641\u0633 \u0645\u0646 \u062a\u0623\u062b\u064a\u0631 \u0648\u062c\u062f\u0627\u0646\u064a\u061b \u062d\u062a\u0649 \u0648\u0625\u0646 \u0633\u0628\u0628\u062a\u0647 \u0645\u0624\u062b\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0631\u0648\u062d\u064a\u0629 \u0623\u0648 \u0645\u0627\u062f\u064a\u0629\u060c \u0648\u0647\u0630\u0627 \u0645\u0627 \u064a\u0637\u0644\u0642 \u0639\u0644\u064a\u0647 \u0644\u063a\u0648\u064a\u064b\u0627 \u201c\u0625\u0631\u0647\u0627\u0628\u064b\u0627\u201d \u0641\u064a \u0645\u0642\u0627\u0628\u0644 \u0645\u0627 \u064a\u0645\u0643\u0646 \u0625\u062f\u062e\u0627\u0644\u0647 \u0641\u064a \u062f\u0627\u0626\u0631\u0629 \u0623\u062e\u0631\u0649\u060c \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u062a\u0639\u0646\u064a \u0644\u0641\u0638\u064b\u0627 \u0648\u0645\u0639\u0646\u064b\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0639\u0628\u060c \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0646\u0641\u060c \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0636\u0637\u0631\u0627\u0628\u060c \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0637\u0634\u060c \u0648 \u0627\u0644\u0647\u0644\u0639 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0641\u0647\u0648\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u063a\u0631\u0628\u064a\u060c \u0648\u0647\u0630\u0627 \u0645\u0627 \u0646\u0633\u062a\u0637\u064a\u0639 \u0623\u0646 \u0646\u0637\u0644\u0642 \u0639\u0644\u064a\u0647 \u201c\u0625\u0631\u0639\u0627\u0628\u064b\u0627\u201d \u0648\u0644\u064a\u0633 \u201c\u0625\u0631\u0647\u0627\u0628\u064b\u0627([28]).<\/p>\n

\u0641\u0627\u0644\u0625\u0631\u0639\u0627\u0628 \u0623\u0648 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0631\u0647\u0627\u0628 \u0628\u0645\u0639\u0646\u0627\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0645 \u0647\u0648 \u0630\u0644\u0643 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062e\u0648\u064a\u0641\u060c \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0641\u0632\u064a\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u0627\u062f\u0631 \u0639\u0646 \u0646\u0632\u0639\u0629 \u0639\u062f\u0648\u0627\u0646\u064a\u0629\u060c \u0648\u0647\u0648 \u064a\u0633\u0627\u0648\u064a \u062f\u0627\u0626\u0645\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0637\u0634\u060c \u0643\u0645\u0627 \u064a\u062a\u0645\u062b\u0644 \u0641\u064a \u0623\u0633\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0628 \u0627\u062a\u062e\u0630\u0647\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0633\u062a\u0639\u0645\u0627\u0631 \u0643\u0648\u0633\u064a\u0644\u0629 \u0644\u0628\u0633\u0637 \u0646\u0641\u0648\u0630\u0647 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0644\u0627\u062f \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u064a\u0631\u064a\u062f \u0627\u062d\u062a\u0644\u0627\u0644\u0647\u0627([29]).<\/p>\n

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\u0648\u0642\u062f \u062a\u0631\u062a\u0628\u062a \u0639\u062f\u0629 \u0646\u062a\u0627\u0626\u062c \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0635\u0639\u0648\u0628\u0629 \u062a\u0639\u0631\u064a\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0631\u0647\u0627\u0628 \u0633\u0648\u0627\u0621 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u062a\u0648\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0648\u0644\u064a \u0623\u0648 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u062a\u0648\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0637\u0646\u064a \u0645\u0646 \u0623\u0647\u0645\u0647\u0627:<\/p>\n

\u0623) \u0625\u0631\u062c\u0627\u0621 \u0628\u0644\u0648\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0647\u0648\u062f \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0648\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u0635\u0644\u0629 \u0644\u0648\u0636\u0639 \u0627\u062a\u0641\u0627\u0642\u064a\u0629 \u0639\u0627\u0644\u0645\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u0645\u0643\u0627\u0641\u062d\u0629 \u062a\u0644\u0643 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0631\u0627\u0626\u0645.<\/p>\n

\u0628) \u0627\u062e\u062a\u0644\u0627\u0637 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0645\u0648\u0631 \u0648\u062a\u0628\u0631\u064a\u0631 \u0623\u0639\u0645\u0627\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0631\u0647\u0627\u0628 \u0646\u0641\u0633\u0647\u0627 \u0628\u0627\u0639\u062a\u0628\u0627\u0631\u0647\u0627 \u0625\u0631\u0647\u0627\u0628\u064b\u0627 \u0645\u0636\u0627\u062f\u064b\u0627 \u0623\u0648 \u0643\u0641\u0627\u062d\u064b\u0627 \u0644\u0644\u0642\u0636\u0627\u0621 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0631\u0647\u0627\u0628.<\/p>\n

\u062c) \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0646\u062a\u0642\u0627\u0626\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0639\u0634\u0648\u0627\u0626\u064a\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0648\u0635\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0641\u0631\u0627\u062f \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062c\u0645\u0627\u0639\u0627\u062a \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062f\u0648\u0644 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0625\u0631\u0647\u0627\u0628\u060c \u0648\u0641\u0642\u064b\u0627 \u0644\u0644\u0623\u0647\u0648\u0627\u0621 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0635\u0627\u0644\u062d \u0627\u0644\u0633\u064a\u0627\u0633\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u0643\u0644 \u0637\u0631\u0641.<\/p>\n

\u062f) \u0634\u064a\u0648\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0648\u0644 \u0628\u0623\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0631\u0647\u0627\u0628\u064a \u2013 \u0641\u064a \u0646\u0638\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0639\u0636 \u2013 \u0645\u062d\u0627\u0631\u0628 \u0645\u0646 \u0623\u062c\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0631\u064a\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0646\u0638\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0639\u0636 \u0627\u0644\u0622\u062e\u0631.<\/p>\n

\u0647) \u0627\u062e\u062a\u0644\u0627\u0637 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0631\u0647\u0627\u0628 \u0628\u0635\u0648\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0646\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u064a\u0627\u0633\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0623\u062e\u0631\u0649 \u0643\u0627\u0644\u062c\u0631\u0627\u0626\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u064a\u0627\u0633\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062d\u0631\u0648\u0628 \u0628\u0623\u0646\u0648\u0627\u0639\u0647\u0627\u060c \u0633\u0648\u0627\u0621 \u0643\u0627\u0646\u062a \u062d\u0631\u0648\u0628\u064b\u0627 \u062a\u0642\u0644\u064a\u062f\u064a\u0629 \u0623\u0648 \u062d\u0631\u0648\u0628 \u062a\u062d\u0631\u064a\u0631 \u0623\u0648 \u0639\u0635\u0627\u0628\u0627\u062a\u060c \u0648\u0643\u0630\u0644\u0643 \u0645\u0639 \u0635\u0648\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u062c\u0631\u0627\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u0638\u0645 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0628\u0631 \u0644\u0644\u062d\u062f\u0648\u062f\u060c \u0648\u0645\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0635\u064a\u0627\u0646 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0627\u0646\u0642\u0644\u0627\u0628\u0627\u062a([33]).<\/p>\n

\u0648\u064a\u0631\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0639\u0636 \u0628\u0623\u0646 \u062a\u0639\u0631\u064a\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0631\u0647\u0627\u0628 \u0630\u0648 \u0637\u0627\u0628\u0639 \u201c\u0641\u0646\u0649\u201d \u0628\u0627\u0644\u062f\u0631\u062c\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0648\u0644\u0649\u060c \u0648\u0647\u0648 \u0645\u0627 \u064a\u062a\u0633\u0642 \u0645\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0638\u0631 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0631\u0647\u0627\u0628 \u201c\u0643\u0623\u062f\u0627\u0629\u201d \u0623\u0648 \u201c\u0648\u0633\u064a\u0644\u0629\u201d \u0644\u062a\u062d\u0642\u064a\u0642 \u0623\u0647\u062f\u0627\u0641 \u0634\u062a\u0649 \u0645\u0639\u064a\u0646\u0629\u061b \u0648\u0644\u0630\u0644\u0643 \u0641\u0625\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0638\u0631 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0631\u0647\u0627\u0628 \u064a\u062c\u0628 \u0623\u0646 \u064a\u0631\u062a\u0628\u0637 \u0628\u0623\u0647\u062f\u0627\u0641\u0647 \u0648\u0628\u0627\u0644\u0623\u0637\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u063a\u0645\u0633\u0629 \u0641\u064a\u0647\u060c \u0644\u0641\u0647\u0645 \u0648\u062a\u062d\u0644\u064a\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0638\u0627\u0647\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0631\u0647\u0627\u0628\u064a\u0629 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0646\u062d\u0648 \u0623\u0641\u0636\u0644\u060c \u0648\u064a\u0637\u0631\u062d \u0628\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0627\u0644\u0649 \u062b\u0644\u0627\u062b\u0629 \u0645\u0639\u0627\u064a\u064a\u0631 \u062a\u0633\u0627\u0639\u062f \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u062a\u0635\u0646\u064a\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0631\u0647\u0627\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u064a\u0627\u0633\u0649 \u0647\u0649([34]):<\/p>\n

\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u064a\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0648\u0644:<\/span> \u0627\u0644\u0647\u062f\u0641 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0639\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0631\u0647\u0627\u0628\u0649 \u0644\u0644\u062a\u0641\u0631\u0642\u0629 \u0628\u064a\u0646 \u201c\u0627\u0644\u0625\u0631\u0647\u0627\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u062b\u0648\u0631\u0649\u201d \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u062c\u0647 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0642\u0648\u0629 \u0623\u062c\u0646\u0628\u064a\u0629 \u0645\u0633\u062a\u0639\u0645\u0631\u0629\u060c \u0623\u0648 \u0646\u0638\u0627\u0645 \u0642\u0627\u0626\u0645 \u0645\u0633\u062a\u0628\u062f \u063a\u064a\u0631 \u062f\u064a\u0645\u0648\u0642\u0631\u0627\u0637\u0649\u060c \u0648\u0628\u064a\u0646 \u201c\u0627\u0644\u0625\u0631\u0647\u0627\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0636\u0627\u062f \u0644\u0644\u062b\u0648\u0631\u0629\u201d \u0644\u062a\u0643\u0631\u064a\u0633 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u064a\u0637\u0631\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0646\u0641\u0648\u0630 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u062c\u0646\u0628\u064a\u064a\u0646 \u0623\u0648 \u062a\u062f\u0639\u064a\u0645 \u0623\u0634\u0643\u0627\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u064a\u0643\u062a\u0627\u062a\u0648\u0631\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0627\u0633\u062a\u0628\u062f\u0627\u062f \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0644\u0627\u0645\u0633\u0627\u0648\u0627\u0629.<\/p>\n

\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u064a\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u062b\u0627\u0646\u0649:<\/span> \u0647\u0648\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0631\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0630\u0649 \u064a\u0642\u0648\u0645 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0641\u0639\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0631\u0647\u0627\u0628\u0649 \u0644\u0644\u062a\u0645\u064a\u064a\u0632 \u0628\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0627\u0626\u0645 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0641\u0639\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0631\u0647\u0627\u0628\u0649 (\u0641\u0631\u062f\u064b\u0627 \u0623\u0648 \u062c\u0645\u0627\u0639\u0629 \u063a\u064a\u0631 \u0631\u0633\u0645\u064a\u0629) \u0648\u0628\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0627\u0626\u0645 \u0628\u0630\u0644\u0643 \u0645\u0624\u0633\u0633\u0629 \u0631\u0633\u0645\u064a\u0629 \u062a\u0627\u0628\u0639\u0629 \u0644\u062c\u0647\u0627\u0632 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0648\u0644\u0629 \u0623\u0648 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0648\u0644\u0629 \u0646\u0641\u0633\u0647\u0627\u060c \u0648\u0645\u0646 \u062b\u0645 \u064a\u0645\u0643\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0641\u0631\u0642\u0629 \u0628\u064a\u0646 \u201c\u0625\u0631\u0647\u0627\u0628 \u0631\u0633\u0645\u0649 \u0648\u0645\u0624\u0633\u0633\u0649\u201d\u060c \u0623\u0648 \u201c\u0625\u0631\u0647\u0627\u0628 \u063a\u064a\u0631 \u0631\u0633\u0645\u0649\u201d.<\/p>\n

\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u064a\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u062b\u0627\u0644\u062b:<\/span> \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0637\u0627\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0630\u0649 \u064a\u062a\u0645 \u0641\u064a\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0639\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0631\u0647\u0627\u0628\u0649\u060c \u0648\u064a\u0645\u0643\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u062f\u064a\u062b \u0625\u0630\u0646 \u0639\u0646 \u201c\u0625\u0631\u0647\u0627\u0628 \u0648\u0637\u0646\u0649 \u0623\u0648 \u0645\u062d\u0644\u0649\u201d (\u064a\u0646\u062a\u0645\u0649 \u0623\u0637\u0631\u0627\u0641\u0647 \u0643\u0644\u0647\u0627 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0645\u062c\u062a\u0645\u0639 \u0648\u0627\u062d\u062f \u0648\u062f\u0648\u0644\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u062d\u062f\u0629)\u060c \u0648\u0639\u0646 \u201c\u0625\u0631\u0647\u0627\u0628 \u062f\u0648\u0644\u0649\u201d (\u064a\u0646\u062a\u0645\u0649 \u0623\u0637\u0631\u0627\u0641\u0647 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0623\u0643\u062b\u0631 \u0645\u0646 \u062f\u0648\u0644\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u062d\u062f\u0629 \u0648\u062a\u0645\u062a\u062f \u0623\u0635\u062f\u0627\u0624\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062c\u062a\u0645\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0648\u0644\u0649 \u0643\u0643\u0644).<\/p>\n

\u0648\u0641\u0649 \u0636\u0648\u0621 \u0645\u0627 \u0633\u0628\u0642 \u0641\u0625\u0646\u0647 \u064a\u0645\u0643\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0648\u0644 \u0628\u0623\u0646 \u0645\u0635\u0637\u0644\u062d \u201c\u0627\u0644\u0625\u0631\u0647\u0627\u0628\u201d \u064a\u0633\u0648\u062f\u0647 \u0628\u0639\u0636 \u0627\u0644\u063a\u0645\u0648\u0636 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062a\u062f\u0627\u062e\u0644 \u0628\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u062c\u062a\u0647\u0627\u062f\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0639\u0631\u064a\u0641 \u0628\u0647\u060c \u0648\u0645\u0646 \u062b\u0645 \u0641\u0647\u0648 \u0645\u0635\u0637\u0644\u062d \u0644\u064a\u0633 \u0645\u062d\u0644 \u0627\u0633\u062a\u0642\u0631\u0627\u0631 \u0648\u064a\u062d\u062a\u0627\u062c \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u062c\u0647\u062f \u0623\u0643\u0627\u062f\u064a\u0645\u0649 \u0648\u062c\u0647\u062f \u0633\u064a\u0627\u0633\u0649 \u0645\u0646 \u062e\u0644\u0627\u0644 \u0627\u062a\u0641\u0627\u0642\u064a\u0627\u062a \u062f\u0648\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0645\u0644\u0632\u0645\u0629\u060c \u0648\u0641\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u0646\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u062e\u064a\u0631 \u064a\u0645\u0643\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u062c\u062a\u0647\u0627\u062f \u0628\u0623\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0631\u0647\u0627\u0628 \u0647\u0648: ( \u0643\u0644 \u0641\u0639\u0644 \u0645\u062c\u0631\u0645 \u0648\u0644\u064a\u0633\u062a \u0644\u0647 \u0623\u064a\u0629 \u0634\u0631\u0639\u064a\u0629\u060c \u0645\u0646 \u0634\u0623\u0646\u0647 \u062a\u062e\u0648\u064a\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0622\u062e\u0631\u064a\u0646 \u0633\u0648\u0627\u0621 \u0628\u0627\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0627\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0646\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u0644\u062d \u0623\u0648 \u0645\u0627 \u062f\u0648\u0646\u0647 \u0645\u0646 \u062f\u0631\u062c\u0627\u062a\u060c \u0628\u0642\u0635\u062f \u0625\u0645\u0627 \u0644\u0641\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0638\u0631 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0645\u0633\u0623\u0644\u0629 \u0645\u0627 \u064a\u0639\u062a\u0646\u0642\u0647\u0627 \u0623\u0635\u062d\u0627\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0639\u0644 \u0623\u0648 \u0627\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0627\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0639\u0644 \u0643\u0648\u0633\u064a\u0644\u0629 \u0644\u062a\u062d\u0642\u064a\u0642 \u0645\u0635\u0627\u0644\u062d \u0636\u064a\u0642\u0629 \u063a\u064a\u0631 \u0645\u0634\u0631\u0648\u0639\u0629\u060c \u064a\u0643\u0648\u0646 \u0645\u0646 \u0634\u0623\u0646\u0647\u0627 \u062a\u0631\u0648\u064a\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0622\u0645\u0646\u064a\u0646\u060c \u0648\u0633\u0648\u0627\u0621 \u0643\u0627\u0646 \u0630\u0644\u0643 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u062a\u0648\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0637\u0646\u064a \u0623\u0648 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0648\u0644\u064a).<\/p>\n

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\u0641\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0628\u062f\u0623: \u201c\u0647\u0648 \u0643\u0644 \u0642\u0627\u0639\u062f\u0629 \u062a\u0628\u0644\u063a \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0645\u0648\u0645\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0623\u0647\u0645\u064a\u0629 \u0645\u0627 \u064a\u062c\u0639\u0644\u0647\u0627 \u0623\u0633\u0627\u0633\u064b\u0627 \u0644\u0644\u0639\u062f\u064a\u062f \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0648\u0627\u0639\u062f \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0641\u0635\u064a\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u0641\u0631\u0639\u0629 \u0639\u0646\u0647\u0627\u201d([36]).<\/p>\n

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-2 \u0643\u0645\u0627 \u0648\u0623\u0646 \u0645\u0646 \u062d\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0639\u0648\u0628 \u0623\u0646 \u062a\u0639\u0645\u0644 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0646\u064a\u0644 \u0647\u0630\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0642 \u0628\u0643\u0627\u0641\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0628\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0644\u0645\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0625\u0630\u0627 \u0644\u0645 \u062a\u0633\u062a\u0637\u0639 \u0641\u0644\u0647\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0627\u0646\u0648\u0646\u064a \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0641\u0627\u062d \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u0644\u062d \u0645\u0646 \u0623\u062c\u0644 \u0625\u0639\u0645\u0627\u0644 \u0647\u0630\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0642([50]).<\/p>\n

-3 \u0648\u0625\u0639\u0645\u0627\u0644\u064b\u0627 \u0644\u0646\u0635\u0648\u0635 \u0645\u0639\u0627\u0647\u062f\u0629 \u0641\u064a\u0646\u0627 \u0644\u0642\u0627\u0646\u0648\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u0627\u0647\u062f\u0627\u062a \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0627\u062f\u0629 (53) \u0641\u0625\u0646 \u0623\u064a \u0645\u0639\u0627\u0647\u062f\u0629 \u062f\u0648\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u064a\u062a\u0645 \u0625\u0628\u0631\u0627\u0645\u0647\u0627 \u0645\u062e\u0627\u0644\u0641\u0629 \u0644\u062d\u0642 \u062a\u0642\u0631\u064a\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0635\u064a\u0631 \u0641\u0625\u0646\u0647\u0627 \u062a\u0643\u0648\u0646 \u0628\u0627\u0637\u0644\u0629 \u0628\u0637\u0644\u0627\u0646\u064b\u0627 \u0645\u0637\u0644\u0642\u064b\u0627.<\/p>\n

\u0628\u0642\u064a \u0623\u0646 \u0646\u0634\u064a\u0631 \u0623\u062e\u064a\u0631\u064b\u0627 \u0623\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0639\u062a\u0631\u0627\u0641 \u0628\u0634\u0631\u0639\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0642\u0627\u0648\u0645\u0629 \u0648\u062d\u0631\u0643\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0641\u0627\u062d \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u0644\u062d \u0644\u0627\u062a\u0633\u062a\u0644\u0632\u0645 \u062a\u0628\u0639\u0627\u064b \u0644\u0630\u0644\u0643 \u0645\u0634\u0631\u0648\u0639\u064a\u0629 \u062a\u0635\u0631\u0641\u0627\u062a\u0647\u0627 \u0641\u0642\u062f \u0643\u0641\u0644\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0631\u0627\u0626\u0639, \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0642\u0648\u0627\u0646\u064a\u0646 \u062d\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0642\u0627\u0648\u0645\u0629, \u0648\u0641\u0631\u0642\u062a \u0628\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0642\u0627\u0648\u0645\u0629, \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0625\u0631\u0647\u0627\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u0645\u062b\u0644 \u0628\u0642\u062a\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062f\u0646\u064a\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0628\u0631\u064a\u0627\u0621 \u060c \u0641\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0642\u0627\u0648\u0645\u0629 \u0642\u062f \u062a\u0623\u062e\u0630 \u0623\u0634\u0643\u0627\u0644\u0627\u064b \u0645\u062a\u0639\u062f\u062f\u0629 \u0645\u0646\u0647\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0644\u0645\u064a, \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0641\u0643\u0631\u064a, \u0648\u0645\u0646\u0647\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0642\u0627\u0648\u0645\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u0644\u062d\u0629 \u0648\u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0623\u062e\u064a\u0631\u0629 \u064a\u062c\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0642\u064a\u064a\u062f \u0628\u0639\u062f\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u0627\u0633 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u062b\u0648\u0627\u0628\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062c\u0645\u0639 \u0639\u0644\u064a\u0647\u0627 \u062f\u0648\u0644\u064a\u0627\u064b \u0641\u064a \u0623\u0639\u0645\u0627\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0641\u0627\u062d \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u0644\u062d.<\/p>\n

\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0628\u062d\u062b \u0627\u0644\u062b\u0627\u0646\u064a: \u0645\u0634\u0631\u0648\u0639\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0627\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0648\u0629 \u0645\u0646 \u0623\u062c\u0644 \u0646\u064a\u0644 \u062d\u0642 \u062a\u0642\u0631\u064a\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0635\u064a\u0631<\/span><\/span><\/p>\n

\u0623\u0648\u0644\u064b\u0627: \u0645\u0634\u0631\u0648\u0639\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0627\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0648\u0629 \u0648\u0641\u0642\u064b\u0627 \u0644\u0645\u064a\u062b\u0627\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0645\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u062d\u062f\u0629:<\/span><\/span><\/p>\n

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\u0625\u0644\u0627 \u0623\u0646 \u0647\u0630\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062d\u0631\u064a\u0645 \u0644\u0627\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0627\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0648\u0629 \u0642\u062f \u0648\u0631\u062f\u062a \u0639\u0644\u064a\u0647 \u0639\u062f\u062f \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0633\u062a\u062b\u0646\u0627\u0621\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0627\u0631\u062f\u0629 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0633\u0628\u064a\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0635\u0631 \u0648\u0647\u064a:<\/p>\n

\u0627\u0644\u062f\u0641\u0627\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0631\u0639\u064a: \u0625\u0630 \u0628\u0645\u0648\u062c\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0627\u062f\u0629 ( 51 ) \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u064a\u062b\u0627\u0642 \u0627\u062d\u062a\u0641\u0638\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0648\u0644 \u0628\u062d\u0642\u0647\u0627 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0641\u0627\u0639 \u0639\u0646 \u0646\u0641\u0633\u0647\u0627 \u0625\u0630\u0627 \u062a\u0639\u0631\u0636\u062a \u0644\u0623\u064a \u0639\u062f\u0648\u0627\u0646\u060c \u0648\u0643\u0630\u0644\u0643 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062f\u0627\u0628\u064a\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u062e\u0630\u0629 \u0645\u0646 \u0642\u0628\u0644 \u0645\u062c\u0644\u0633 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0645\u0646 \u0648\u0641\u0642\u064b\u0627 \u0644\u0623\u062d\u0643\u0627\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0627\u062f\u0629 43 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u064a\u062b\u0627\u0642: \u0641\u0642\u062f \u0623\u062c\u0627\u0632 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u064a\u062b\u0627\u0642 \u0644\u0645\u062c\u0644\u0633 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0645\u0646 \u0623\u0646 \u064a\u062a\u062e\u0630 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062f\u0627\u0628\u064a\u0631 \u0648\u0628\u0637\u0631\u064a\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0648\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0648\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0628\u062d\u0631\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0628\u0631\u064a\u0629 \u0645\u0627\u064a\u0644\u0632\u0645 \u0644\u062d\u0641\u0638 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0644\u0645 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0623\u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0648\u0644\u064a\u064a\u0646.<\/p>\n

\u0623\u0645\u0627 \u0641\u064a\u0645\u0627 \u064a\u062a\u0639\u0644\u0642 \u0628\u062d\u0642 \u062a\u0642\u0631\u064a\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0635\u064a\u0631 \u0641\u0625\u0646 \u062a\u062c\u0631\u0628\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0645\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u062d\u062f\u0629 \u0642\u062f \u062d\u062f\u062f\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0634\u0631\u0648\u0639\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u0646\u064a\u0644 \u0630\u0644\u0643 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0642 \u0648\u0641\u0642\u064b\u0627 \u0644\u0623\u0633\u0644\u0648\u0628\u064a\u0646 \u0648\u0647\u0645\u0627:<\/p>\n

\u0627\u0644\u0623\u0648\u0644: \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0631\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0644\u0645\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0623\u0628\u0631\u0632 \u0637\u0631\u064a\u0642\u0629 \u0644\u0630\u0644\u0643 \u0647\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0633\u062a\u0641\u062a\u0627\u0621 \u062a\u062d\u062a \u0625\u0634\u0631\u0627\u0641 \u062c\u0647\u0627\u062a \u0645\u062d\u0627\u064a\u062f\u0629 \u0648\u0630\u0644\u0643 \u0643\u0627\u0644\u0623\u0645\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u062d\u062f\u0629 \u0644\u0636\u0645\u0627\u0646 \u0639\u062f\u0645 \u062a\u062d\u0631\u064a\u0641 \u0646\u062a\u0627\u0626\u062c\u0647\u0627.<\/span><\/p>\n

\u0627\u0644\u062b\u0627\u0646\u064a: \u0627\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0627\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0648\u0629 \u0645\u0646 \u062c\u0627\u0646\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0639\u0648\u0628 \u0644\u0644\u0645\u0642\u0627\u0648\u0645\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u0644\u062d\u0629 \u0636\u062f \u0642\u0648\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0633\u062a\u0639\u0645\u0627\u0631 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0633\u0644\u0637 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u062c\u0646\u0628\u064a \u0648\u0647\u064a \u0645\u0627 \u062a\u064f\u0639\u0631\u0641 \u0628\u062d\u0631\u0643\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062d\u0631\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0637\u0646\u064a\u060c \u0625\u0630 \u0623\u0646 \u062d\u0631\u0643\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062d\u0631\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0637\u0646\u064a \u062a\u0633\u062a\u0646\u062f \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u062d\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0639\u0628 \u0641\u064a<\/p>\n

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\u062a\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0645 \u0643\u0644 \u0635\u0648\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0646\u0641 \u0636\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0627\u062d\u062a\u0644\u0627\u0644 \u0644\u0644\u062d\u0635\u0648\u0644 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0633\u062a\u0642\u0644\u0627\u0644\u0647\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0634\u0631\u0648\u0639([82]).<\/p>\n

-2 \u0623\u0646 \u062a\u0642\u0639 \u0623\u0639\u0645\u0627\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0646\u0641 \u0643\u0645\u0627 \u0633\u0628\u0642\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0634\u0627\u0631\u0629 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0630\u0644\u0643 \u062f\u0627\u062e\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0631\u0627\u0636\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062d\u062a\u0644\u0629 \u0628\u0635\u0641\u0629 \u0623\u0633\u0627\u0633\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0644\u0627 \u062a\u0642\u0639 \u062e\u0627\u0631\u062c\u0647\u0627 \u0625\u0644\u0627 \u0625\u0630\u0627 \u0627\u0633\u062a\u062d\u0627\u0644 \u062a\u0646\u0641\u064a\u0630\u0647\u0627 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u062f\u0627\u062e\u0644.<\/p>\n

-3 \u0623\u0646 \u062a\u0642\u0639 \u0623\u0639\u0645\u0627\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0646\u0641 \u0636\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0648\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0633\u0643\u0631\u064a\u0629 \u0623\u0648 \u0634\u0628\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0633\u0643\u0631\u064a\u0629\u060c \u0623\u0648 \u0633\u0644\u0637\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0625\u062f\u0627\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062f\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u0627\u062d\u062a\u0644\u0627\u0644.<\/p>\n

4- \u0623\u0644\u0627 \u062a\u0648\u062c\u0647 \u0623\u0639\u0645\u0627\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0646\u0641 \u0636\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062f\u0646\u064a\u064a\u0646 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0623\u0628\u0631\u064a\u0627\u0621 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0623\u0637\u0631\u0627\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u0644\u064a\u0633 \u0644\u0647\u0627 \u0623\u064a \u0639\u0644\u0627\u0642\u0629 \u0628\u0639\u0645\u0644\u064a\u0627\u062a \u062a\u062d\u0631\u064a\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0631\u0627\u0636\u064a\u060c \u0645\u062b\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0627\u0626\u062d\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u062c\u0627\u0646\u0628([83])\u060c \u0641\u0643\u0644 \u0647\u0630\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062d\u0627\u0648\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0631\u0628\u0639\u0629 \u062a\u062a\u0636\u0645\u0646 \u0639\u062f\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0639\u062a\u062f\u0627\u0621 \u0639\u0644\u0649<\/p>\n

\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u0627\u0637\u0646\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0628\u0631\u064a\u0627\u0621.<\/p>\n

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\u0648\u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0647\u0630\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0633\u0627\u0633 \u064a\u0645\u0643\u0646 \u0648\u0636\u0639 \u0645\u0639\u0627\u064a\u064a\u0631 \u0644\u0644\u062a\u0641\u0631\u0642\u0629 \u0628\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0642\u0627\u0648\u0645\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0625\u0631\u0647\u0627\u0628\u060c \u0641\u0645\u0646 \u062e\u0644\u0627\u0644 \u0645\u0627 \u0633\u0628\u0642 \u064a\u062a\u0636\u062d \u0623\u0646\u0647 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0625\u0636\u0627\u0641\u0629 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0645\u0639\u064a\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0634\u0631\u0648\u0639\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0634\u0631\u0639\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u062a\u0645\u064a\u064a\u0632 \u0628\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0638\u0627\u0647\u0631\u062a\u064a\u0646\u060c \u0648\u0643\u0630\u0627 \u0645\u0639\u064a\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0648\u0627\u0641\u0639 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0623\u0633\u0628\u0627\u0628 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0623\u0647\u062f\u0627\u0641\u060c \u0647\u0646\u0627\u0643 \u0645\u0639\u0627\u064a\u064a\u0631 \u0623\u062e\u0631\u0649 \u0645\u0647\u0645\u0629 \u0644\u0648\u0636\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u062f\u0648\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0627\u0635\u0644\u0629 \u0628\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0642\u0627\u0648\u0645\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u0644\u062d\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0634\u0631\u0648\u0639\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0625\u0631\u0647\u0627\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0648\u0644\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0630\u064a \u0644\u0627 \u064a\u0639\u062f\u0648 \u0623\u0646 \u064a\u0643\u0648\u0646 \u0633\u0648\u0649 \u062c\u0631\u064a\u0645\u0629 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0631\u0627\u0626\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0648\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0628\u0635\u0648\u0631\u0629 \u0645\u062e\u062a\u0644\u0641\u0629\u060c \u0648\u062a\u062a\u0645\u062b\u0644 \u0645\u0639\u0627\u064a\u064a\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0635\u0644 \u0628\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0636\u063a\u064a\u0646 \u0641\u064a\u0645\u0627 \u064a\u0644\u064a([85]):<\/p>\n

\u0623\u0648\u0644\u064b\u0627: \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0633\u062a\u0646\u0627\u062f \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0642\u0648\u0627\u0646\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0631\u0628 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0642\u0627\u0646\u0648\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0648\u0644\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0646\u0633\u0627\u0646\u064a \u0643\u0645\u0639\u064a\u0627\u0631 \u0644\u0644\u062a\u0641\u0631\u0642\u0629:<\/span><\/span><\/p>\n

\u0628\u0627\u0644\u0631\u062c\u0648\u0639 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0645\u0641\u0647\u0648\u0645\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0646\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0634\u0631\u0648\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0630\u064a \u062a\u062d\u0643\u0645\u0647 \u0642\u0648\u0627\u0646\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0631\u0628 \u062e\u0644\u0627\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0632\u0627\u0639\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u0644\u062d\u0629\u060c \u0641\u064a \u0645\u0642\u0627\u0628\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0646\u0641 \u063a\u064a\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0634\u0631\u0648\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0630\u064a \u064a\u062a\u0636\u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0631\u0647\u0627\u0628\u060c \u0648\u0644\u0644\u062a\u0648\u0636\u064a\u062d \u0623\u0643\u062b\u0631 \u0641\u0625\u0646 \u0647\u0630\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u064a\u0627\u0631 \u064a\u0639\u062a\u0645\u062f \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0623\u0645\u0631\u064a\u0646:<\/p>\n

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\u0627\u0644\u062e\u0627\u062a\u0645\u0629<\/span><\/span><\/p>\n

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\u0648\u0645\u0627 \u0632\u0627\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u062f\u0644 \u0642\u0627\u0626\u0645\u064b\u0627 \u0642\u062f\u064a\u0645\u064b\u0627 \u0648\u062d\u062f\u064a\u062b\u064b\u0627 \u062d\u0648\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0642\u0627\u0648\u0645\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0625\u0631\u0647\u0627\u0628\u060c \u0648\u0643\u062b\u064a\u0631\u0627\u064b \u0645\u0627 \u064a\u062e\u0644\u0637 \u0645\u0641\u0647\u0648\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0631\u0647\u0627\u0628 \u0628\u0623\u0646\u0634\u0637\u0629 \u062d\u0631\u0643\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062d\u0631\u0631\u061b \u0645\u0645\u0627 \u064a\u0633\u062a\u0644\u0632\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0645\u064a\u064a\u0632 \u0628\u064a\u0646\u0647\u0645\u0627 \u0627\u062d\u062a\u0631\u0627\u0645\u064b\u0627 \u0644\u0644\u0623\u0646\u0634\u0637\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u062a\u0633\u0627\u0647\u0645 \u0641\u064a \u062a\u0642\u0631\u064a\u0631 \u0645\u0635\u064a\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0639\u0648\u0628 \u0648\u0627\u0633\u062a\u0642\u0644\u0627\u0644\u0647\u0627\u060c \u0648\u0639\u062f\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0645\u0627\u062d \u0644\u0644\u062f\u0648\u0644 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0623\u0646\u0638\u0645\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u062a\u0639\u0645\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0646 \u062a\u062a\u0630\u0631\u0639 \u0628\u0645\u0648\u0627\u062c\u0647\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0631\u0647\u0627\u0628 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0636\u0627\u0621 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0647\u0630\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0631\u0643\u0627\u062a \u0648\u0625\u0628\u0627\u062f\u062a\u0647\u0627.<\/p>\n

\u0648\u0623\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062d\u0627\u0648\u0644\u0627\u062a \u0644\u062a\u062c\u0631\u064a\u0645 \u0627\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0627\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0648\u0629 \u0628\u0634\u0623\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0636\u0627\u0644 \u0645\u0646 \u0623\u062c\u0644 \u062d\u0642 \u062a\u0642\u0631\u064a\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0635\u064a\u0631 \u0644\u0627 \u062a\u062c\u062f \u0644\u0647\u0627 \u0623\u0633\u0627\u0633 \u0642\u0627\u0646\u0648\u0646\u064a \u0648\u0625\u0646 \u0643\u0627\u0646\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062d\u0627\u0648\u0644\u0627\u062a \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062c\u0647\u0648\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0633\u064a\u0627\u0633\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u0630\u0644\u0643 \u0645\u0633\u062a\u0645\u0631\u0629 \u0648\u0644\u0645 \u062a\u062a\u0648\u0642\u0641 \u0648\u0644\u0643\u0646 \u064a\u062c\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0645\u0644 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u062a\u0648\u0636\u064a\u062d \u0647\u0630\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0648\u0627\u0631\u0642 \u0628\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0627\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0634\u0631\u0648\u0639 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u063a\u064a\u0631 \u0645\u0634\u0631\u0648\u0639 \u0644\u0644\u0642\u0648\u0629.<\/p>\n

\u0648\u0645\u0646 \u062b\u0645 \u0641\u0625\u0646\u0647 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0647\u0645\u064a\u0629 \u0625\u064a\u0636\u0627\u062d \u0647\u0630\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u062f\u0648\u062f \u0628\u064a\u0646 \u201c\u0627\u0644\u0625\u0631\u0647\u0627\u0628\u201d \u0627\u0644\u0630\u0649 \u064a\u062a\u0633\u0645 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0644\u0627\u0645\u0634\u0631\u0648\u0639\u064a\u0629 \u0641\u0649 \u0639\u0645\u0648\u0645\u0647\u060c \u0648\u0628\u064a\u0646 \u062d\u0642 \u201c\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0642\u0627\u0648\u0645\u0629\u201d \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0630\u0649 \u064a\u062a\u0645\u064a\u0632 \u0628\u0645\u0634\u0631\u0648\u0639\u064a\u062a\u0647 \u0648\u0641\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0627\u0646\u0648\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0648\u0644\u0649 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0627\u0631\u064a\u062e \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0646\u0633\u0627\u0646\u0649.<\/p>\n

\u0644\u0627\u0628\u062f \u0645\u0646 \u062c\u0647\u062f \u0623\u0643\u0627\u062f\u064a\u0645\u0649 \u0648\u062c\u0647\u062f \u0633\u064a\u0627\u0633\u0649 \u0645\u0646 \u062e\u0644\u0627\u0644 \u0627\u062a\u0641\u0627\u0642\u064a\u0627\u062a \u062f\u0648\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0645\u0644\u0632\u0645\u0629 \u0644\u0623\u0637\u0631\u0627\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062c\u062a\u0645\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0648\u0644\u064a \u0643\u0627\u0641\u0629\u060c \u0648\u064a\u062a\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0634\u062f \u0644\u0647\u0627 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0648\u0642\u064a\u0639 \u0639\u0644\u064a\u0647\u0627\u060c \u064a\u062a\u0645 \u0645\u0646 \u062e\u0644\u0627\u0644\u0647\u0627 \u0648\u0636\u0639 \u062a\u0639\u0631\u064a\u0641 \u0645\u062d\u062f\u062f \u0644\u0645\u0635\u0637\u0644\u062d\u201d\u0627\u0644\u0625\u0631\u0647\u0627\u0628\u201d \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0645\u064a\u064a\u0632 \u0628\u0648\u0636\u0648\u062d \u0628\u064a\u0646\u0647 \u0648\u0628\u064a\u0646 \u0623\u0639\u0645\u0627\u0644 \u062d\u0631\u0643\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062d\u0631\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0637\u0646\u064a \u0644\u062a\u0642\u0631\u064a\u0631 \u0645\u0635\u064a\u0631 \u0634\u0639\u0648\u0628\u0647\u0627.<\/p>\n

\u0648\u0644\u0627\u0628\u062f \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0645\u0644 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u062a\u062e\u0641\u064a\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0631\u0648\u0637 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0631\u0628\u0639\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0627\u0631\u062f\u0629 \u0628\u0627\u062a\u0641\u0627\u0642\u064a\u0627\u062a \u062c\u0646\u064a\u0641\u060c \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u0639\u0644\u0642\u0629 \u0628\u0645\u0634\u0631\u0648\u0639\u064a\u0629 \u062d\u0631\u0643\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062d\u0631\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0637\u0646\u064a\u060c \u0648\u0627\u062e\u062a\u0635\u0627\u0631\u0647\u0627 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0642\u064a\u0627\u062f\u0629 \u0645\u0646\u0638\u0645\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u062d\u062a\u0631\u0627\u0645 \u0642\u0648\u0627\u0646\u064a\u0646 \u0648\u0623\u0639\u0631\u0627\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0631\u0628 \u0648\u0627\u0639\u062a\u0628\u0627\u0631 \u0647\u0630\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u0627\u0632\u0639\u0627\u062a \u062f\u0648\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0645\u0647\u0645\u0627 \u0643\u0627\u0646\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0638\u0631\u0648\u0641 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u0637\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0648\u062e\u0627\u0635\u0629 \u0644\u0645\u062c\u0627\u0628\u0647\u0629 \u0623\u0648\u0636\u0627\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0633\u062a\u0639\u0645\u0627\u0631\u060c \u0648\u0643\u0630\u0644\u0643 \u0625\u0636\u0641\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0645\u0627\u064a\u0629 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0647\u0624\u0644\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0642\u0627\u062a\u0644\u064a\u0646\u060c \u0648\u062a\u0637\u0628\u064a\u0642 \u0642\u0648\u0627\u0639\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0627\u0646\u0648\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0648\u0644\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0646\u0633\u0627\u0646\u064a.<\/p>\n

([1]) \u0639\u0628\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0631\u062d\u0645\u0646 \u0623\u0628\u0648 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0635\u0631\u060c \u0645\u0634\u0631\u0648\u0639\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0627\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0648\u0629 \u0628\u0634\u0623\u0646 \u062d\u0642 \u062a\u0642\u0631\u064a\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0635\u064a\u0631 \u0648\u0639\u0644\u0627\u0642\u062a\u0647 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0625\u0631\u0647\u0627\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0648\u0644\u064a \u0641\u064a \u0636\u0648\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0627\u0646\u0648\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0648\u0644\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0645 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0634\u0631\u064a\u0639\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0633\u0644\u0627\u0645\u064a\u0629\u060c \u0645\u062c\u0644\u0629 \u062c\u0627\u0645\u0639\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0632\u0647\u0631 \u0628\u063a\u0632\u0629\u060c \u0633\u0644\u0633\u0644\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0644\u0648\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0646\u0633\u0627\u0646\u064a\u0629 2006 \u060c \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062c\u0644\u062f \u0627\u0644\u062b\u0627\u0645\u0646\u060c \u0627\u0644\u0639\u062f\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0648\u0644\u060c \u0635 125.<\/span><\/p>\n

([2]) \u062f. \u0635\u0644\u0627\u062d \u0627\u0644\u062f\u064a\u0646 \u0639\u0627\u0645\u0631\u060c \u0642\u0627\u0646\u0648\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0646\u0638\u064a\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0648\u0644\u064a\u060c \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0638\u0631\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0645\u0629\u060c \u062f\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0647\u0636\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0631\u0628\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0628\u0639\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062b\u0627\u0644\u062b\u0629 1987\u060c \u0635263.<\/span><\/p>\n

([3]) \u0639\u0628\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0631\u062d\u0645\u0646 \u0623\u0628\u0648 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0635\u0631\u060c \u0645\u0631\u062c\u0639 \u0633\u0627\u0628\u0642\u060c \u0635 126.<\/span><\/p>\n

([4]) \u062f. \u0635\u0644\u0627\u062d \u0627\u0644\u062f\u064a\u0646 \u0639\u0627\u0645\u0631\u060c \u0645\u0631\u062c\u0639 \u0633\u0627\u0628\u0642\u060c \u0635 264.<\/span><\/p>\n

([5]) \u062f. \u0639\u0627\u0626\u0634\u0629 \u0631\u0627\u062a\u0628\u060c \u0645\u0634\u0631\u0648\u0639\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0642\u0627\u0648\u0645\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u0644\u062d\u0629\u060c \u062f\u0631\u0627\u0633\u0627\u062a \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0627\u0646\u0648\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0648\u0644\u064a \u060c \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0645\u0639\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0635\u0631\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u0642\u0627\u0646\u0648\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0648\u0644\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0627\u0647\u0631\u0629 \u060c 1970 \u060c \u0635 210.<\/span><\/p>\n

([6]) \u062f. \u0635\u0644\u0627\u062d \u0627\u0644\u062f\u064a\u0646 \u0639\u0627\u0645\u0631\u060c \u0645\u0631\u062c\u0639 \u0633\u0627\u0628\u0642\u060c \u0635 266.<\/span><\/p>\n

([7]) \u0627\u0646\u0638\u0631 \u0641\u064a \u062a\u0637\u0648\u0631 \u062d\u0642 \u062a\u0642\u0631\u064a\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0635\u064a\u0631\u060c \u064a\u0648\u0633\u0641 \u0645\u062d\u0645\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0631\u0627\u0639\u064a\u0646\u060c \u062d\u0642 \u062a\u0642\u0631\u064a\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0635\u064a\u0631 \u0644\u0644\u0634\u0639\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0644\u0633\u0637\u064a\u0646\u064a\u060c \u062f\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0644\u064a\u0644\u060c \u0639\u0645\u0627\u0646\u060c 1983\u060c \u0635 15 \u0648\u0645\u0627 \u0628\u0639\u062f\u0647\u0627 \u061b \u0648\u0627\u0646\u0638\u0631 \u062f.\u0623\u062d\u0645\u062f \u0631\u0641\u0639\u062a\u060c \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0631\u0647\u0627\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0648\u0644\u064a \u0641\u064a \u0636\u0648\u0621 \u0623\u062d\u0643\u0627\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0627\u0646\u0648\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0648\u0644\u064a \u0648 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u062a\u0641\u0627\u0642\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0648\u0644\u064a\u0629\u060c \u0648 \u0642\u0631\u0627\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u062d\u062f\u0629\u060c \u062f\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0647\u0636\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0631\u0628\u064a\u0629\u060c 1992\u060c \u0635 512.<\/span><\/p>\n

([8]) \u0627\u0646\u0638\u0631 \u0641\u062a\u0648\u0649 \u0645\u062d\u0643\u0645\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u062f\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0648\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0628\u0634\u0623\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0622\u062b\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0627\u0646\u0648\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0627\u0634\u0626\u0629 \u0639\u0646 \u062a\u0634\u064a\u064a\u062f \u062c\u062f\u0627\u0631 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0631\u0627\u0636\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0644\u0633\u0637\u064a\u0646\u064a\u0629\u060c \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0635\u0627\u062f\u0631 \u0641\u064a 9 \u064a\u0648\u0644\u064a\u0648 2004 \u060c \u0635 56\u060c57 \u060c119 \u060c \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0642\u0631\u0629 118-120 \u0623\u0646\u0638\u0631 \u0645\u0648\u0642\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062d\u0643\u0645\u0629 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0634\u0628\u0643\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0646\u062a\u0631\u0646\u062a<\/span><\/p>\n

www.icj\u060ccij.org<\/span><\/p>\n

([9]) \u062f. \u0639\u0645\u0631 \u0625\u0633\u0645\u0627\u0639\u064a\u0644 \u0633\u0639\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0644\u0647\u060c \u062a\u0642\u0631\u064a\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0635\u064a\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u064a\u0627\u0633\u064a \u0644\u0644\u0634\u0639\u0648\u0628\u060c \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0624\u0633\u0633\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0637\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u0643\u062a\u0627\u0628\u060c \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0632\u0627\u0626\u0631\u060c 1986\u060c \u063575.<\/span><\/p>\n

([10]) \u0639\u0628\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0631\u062d\u0645\u0646 \u0623\u0628\u0648 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0635\u0631\u060c \u0645\u0631\u062c\u0639 \u0633\u0627\u0628\u0642\u060c \u0635131-132.<\/span><\/p>\n

([11]) \u062f. \u0635\u0644\u0627\u062d \u0627\u0644\u062f\u064a\u0646 \u0639\u0627\u0645\u0631\u060c \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0642\u0627\u0648\u0645\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0639\u0628\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u0644\u062d\u0629\u060c \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0627\u0647\u0631\u0629\u060c 1986\u060c \u0635 40 -41.<\/span><\/p>\n

([12]) \u062f. \u0645\u062d\u0645\u062f \u0637\u0644\u0639\u062a \u0627\u0644\u063a\u0646\u064a\u0645\u064a\u060c \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u0624\u0648\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0648\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0645\u0646 \u0645\u0646\u0638\u0648\u0631 \u0639\u0635\u0631\u064a\u060c1997\u060c \u0635 38.<\/span><\/p>\n

([13]) \u062f. \u0635\u0644\u0627\u062d \u0627\u0644\u062f\u064a\u0646 \u0639\u0627\u0645\u0631\u060c \u0642\u0627\u0646\u0648\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0646\u0638\u064a\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0648\u0644\u064a\u060c \u0645\u0631\u062c\u0639 \u0633\u0627\u0628\u0642 \u060c \u0635 263.<\/span><\/p>\n

([14]) \u062f.\u0639\u0645\u0631 \u0625\u0633\u0645\u0627\u0639\u064a\u0644 \u0633\u0639\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0644\u0647 \u060c\u0645\u0631\u062c\u0639 \u0633\u0627\u0628\u0642 \u060c \u0635 77.<\/span><\/p>\n

([15]) \u062f.\u0645\u062d\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062f\u064a\u0646 \u0639\u0634\u0645\u0627\u0648\u064a\u060c \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0631\u0647\u0627\u0628 \u0648\u062d\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0642\u0627\u0648\u0645\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0627\u0646\u0648\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0648\u0644\u064a\u060c \u062c\u0631\u064a\u062f\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0647\u0631\u0627\u0645\u060c 4\/11\/ 2001.<\/span><\/p>\n

([16]) \u0643\u0645\u0627 \u062a\u0646\u0635 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0627\u062f\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0627\u0628\u0639\u0629 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0642\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0627\u062f\u0633\u0629 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u062a\u0641\u0627\u0642\u064a\u0629 \u062c\u0646\u064a\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0627\u0635\u0629 \u0628\u0623\u0633\u0631\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0631\u0628 \u0639\u0627\u0645 1949 \u060c \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0623\u0646 : \u201c\u0623\u0633\u0631\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0631\u0628 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u0646\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0642\u0635\u0648\u062f \u0641\u064a \u0647\u0630\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u062a\u0641\u0627\u0642\u064a\u0629 \u0647\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0634\u062e\u0627\u0635 \u0627\u0644\u0630\u064a\u0646 \u0647\u0645 \u0623\u0633\u0631\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0631\u0628\u060c \u0648 \u064a\u0646\u062a\u0645\u0648\u0646 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0623\u062d\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0626\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0648 \u064a\u0642\u0639\u0648\u0646 \u0641\u064a \u0642\u0628\u0636\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u062f\u0648 : \u0633\u0643\u0627\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0631\u0627\u0636\u064a \u063a\u064a\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062d\u062a\u0644\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0630\u064a\u0646 \u064a\u062d\u0645\u0644\u0648\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0644\u0627\u062d \u0645\u0646 \u062a\u0644\u0642\u0627\u0621 \u0623\u0646\u0641\u0633\u0647\u0645 \u062f\u0648\u0646 \u0623\u0646 \u064a\u062a\u0648\u0627\u0641\u0631 \u0644\u0647\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0642\u062a \u0644\u062a\u0634\u0643\u064a\u0644 \u0648\u062d\u062f\u0627\u062a \u0645\u0633\u0644\u062d\u0629 \u0646\u0638\u0627\u0645\u064a\u0629 \u060c \u0634\u0631\u064a\u0637\u0629 \u0623\u0646 \u064a\u062d\u0645\u0644\u0648\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0644\u0627\u062d \u062c\u0647\u0631\u0627\u060c\u0639\u0646\u062f \u0627\u0642\u062a\u0631\u0627\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u062f\u0648 \u0644\u0645\u0642\u0627\u0648\u0645\u062a\u0647\u201d.<\/span><\/p>\n

([17]) \u0631\u0627\u062c\u0639 \u0648\u062b\u0627\u0626\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0645\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u062d\u062f\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u0639\u0644\u0642\u0629 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0646\u0638\u064a\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0648\u0644\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062c\u0644\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0627\u062f\u0633 \u060c \u0635\u0641\u062d\u0629.703 \/A\/ 3\/1\/1 19<\/span><\/p>\n

([18]) \u062f.\u0639\u0627\u0626\u0634\u0629 \u0631\u0627\u062a\u0628\u060c \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0631\u062c\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0627\u0628\u0642\u060c \u0635\u0641\u062d\u0629 213.<\/span><\/p>\n

([19]) \u062f.\u0645\u062d\u0645\u062f \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0633\u064a\u0646\u064a \u0645\u0635\u064a\u0644\u062d\u064a \u060c \u062d\u0642\u0648\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0646\u0633\u0627\u0646 \u0628\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0631\u064a\u0639\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0633\u0644\u0627\u0645\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0642\u0627\u0646\u0648\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0648\u0644\u064a\u060c \u062f\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0647\u0636\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0631\u0628\u064a\u0629\u060c 1988\u060c \u0635 21.<\/span><\/p>\n

([20]) \u062f.\u0639\u0628\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0632\u064a\u0632 \u0633\u0631\u062d\u0627\u0646\u060c \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0632\u0627\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0631\u0628\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0633\u0631\u0627\u0626\u064a\u0644\u064a\u060c \u062f\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0647\u0636\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0631\u0628\u064a\u0629\u060c 1987\u060c \u0635 96-97.<\/span><\/p>\n

([21]) \u062f.\u0639\u0628\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0627\u062d\u062f \u0645\u062d\u0645\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0627\u0631\u060c \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0631\u0627\u0626\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0648\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0633\u0644\u0637\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0642\u0627\u0628 \u0639\u0644\u064a\u0647\u0627\u060c \u062f\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0647\u0636\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0631\u0628\u064a\u0629\u060c \u0645\u0631\u0643\u0632 \u062c\u0627\u0645\u0639\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0627\u0647\u0631\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u0637\u0628\u0627\u0639\u0629 \u0648 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0634\u0631\u060c \u0637 1\u060c 1996\u060c \u0635 540.<\/span><\/p>\n

([22]) \u062a\u0627\u0645\u0631 \u0625\u0628\u0631\u0627\u0647\u064a\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0647\u0645\u0627\u0646\u064a\u060c \u0645\u0641\u0647\u0648\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0631\u0647\u0627\u0628 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0627\u0646\u0648\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0648\u0644\u064a\u060c \u062f\u0631\u0627\u0633\u0629 \u0642\u0627\u0646\u0648\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0646\u0627\u0641\u0630\u0629\u060c \u062f\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u062a\u0627\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0631\u0628\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0632\u0627\u0626\u0631\u060c \u062f\u0627\u0631 \u062d\u0648\u0631\u0627\u0646 \u0633\u0648\u0631\u064a\u0627\u060c 2002\u060c \u0635 16-17.<\/span><\/p>\n

([23]) \u062a\u0648\u0641\u064a\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062f\u064a\u0646\u064a\u060c \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0636\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0644\u0633\u0637\u064a\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0623\u0645\u0627\u0645 \u062d\u0643\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0635\u0641\u064a\u0629\u060c \u062f\u0645\u0634\u0642\u060c 2008 \u060c \u0635 266.<\/span><\/p>\n

([24]) \u0639\u0628\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0627\u062f\u0631 \u0632\u0647\u064a\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0642\u0648\u0632\u064a\u060c \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0641\u0647\u0648\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0627\u0646\u0648\u0646\u064a \u0644\u062c\u0631\u0627\u0626\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0631\u0647\u0627\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0627\u062e\u0644\u064a \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062f\u0648\u0644\u064a\u060c \u0645\u0646\u0634\u0648\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0644\u0628\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0642\u0648\u0642\u064a\u0629\u060c \u0637 1\u060c \u0635 31.<\/span><\/p>\n

([25]) \u062a\u0627\u0645\u0631 \u0625\u0628\u0631\u0627\u0647\u064a\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0647\u0645\u0627\u0646\u064a\u060c \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0631\u062c\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0627\u0628\u0642\u060c \u0635 18\u061b \u0648\u0642\u062f \u062c\u0627\u0621 \u062a\u0639\u0631\u064a\u0641 Terreur \u0641\u064a \u0642\u0627\u0645\u0648\u0633 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0643\u0627\u062f\u064a\u0645\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0631\u0646\u0633\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u0639\u0627\u0645 1964 \u0631\u0639\u0628 \u0648\u062e\u0648\u0641 \u0634\u062f\u064a\u062f \u060c\u0627\u0636\u0637\u0631\u0627\u0628 \u0639\u0646\u064a\u0641\u060c \u0648\u0647\u0630\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0639\u0631\u064a\u0641 \u062a\u0624\u0643\u062f \u0639\u0644\u064a\u0647 \u0628\u0639\u0636 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0648\u0627\u0645\u064a\u0633 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0648\u0631\u0648\u0628\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u062f\u064a\u0645\u0629 \u0645\u062b\u0644 \u0642\u0627\u0645\u0648\u0633 \u0641\u0648\u0631\u062a\u064a\u0631 Furetiere \u0648\u0642\u0627\u0645\u0648\u0633 \u0631\u064a\u0634\u0644\u064a\u0647 Richelet\u061b<\/span><\/p>\n

Terreur, tr\u00e8s grande peur, politique d\u2019exception et de violence polici\u00e8re, gouverner par la peur, personne ou chose qui donne une tr\u00e8s grande peur, voir, le Rousse, plu dictionnaire 1977, p1351.<\/span><\/p>\n

([26]) \u0633\u0648\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0646\u0628\u064a\u0627\u0621\u060c \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0622\u064a\u0629 90.<\/span><\/p>\n

([27]) terrorisme, ensemble d\u2019attentats et de sabotages commis par une organisation pour cr\u00e9er un climat d\u2019ins\u00e9curit\u00e9 et impressionner ou renverser le pouvoir \u00e9tabli .(Voir la rousse) op.cit, 1351.<\/span><\/p>\n

([28]) \u0647\u062f\u0627\u062c \u0631\u0636\u0627\u060c \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0642\u0627\u0648\u0645\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0625\u0631\u0647\u0627\u0628 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0627\u0646\u0648\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0648\u0644\u064a\u060c \u0631\u0633\u0627\u0644\u0629 \u0645\u0627\u062c\u064a\u0633\u062a\u064a\u0631\u060c \u062c\u0627\u0645\u0639\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0632\u0627\u0626\u0631\u060c \u0643\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0642\u0648\u0642- \u0628\u0646 \u0639\u0643\u0646\u0648\u0646\u060c 2009-2010\u060c \u0635 57.<\/span><\/p>\n

([29]) \u0645\u062d\u0645\u0648\u062f \u0632\u0643\u064a \u0634\u0645\u0633\u060c \u0639\u0645\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0627\u0645\u064a\u060c \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0631\u0647\u0627\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0648\u0644\u064a \u0648 \u0632\u064a\u0641 \u0623\u0645\u0631\u064a\u0643\u0627 \u0648 \u0625\u0633\u0631\u0627\u0626\u064a\u0644 \u0641\u064a \u0638\u0644 \u0642\u0627\u0646\u0648\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0642\u0648\u0628\u0627\u062a \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0642\u0627\u0646\u0648\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0648\u0644\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0645\u060c \u0645\u0637\u0628\u0639\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0627\u0648\u062f\u064a\u060c \u0637 1\u060c \u062f\u0645\u0634\u0642\u060c 2003\u060c \u0635 12.<\/span><\/p>\n

([30]) \u0645\u062d\u0645\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062c\u062f\u0648\u0628 \u0648 \u0623\u062d\u0645\u062f \u0633\u0631\u062d\u0627\u0646\u060c \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0631\u0647\u0627\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0648\u0644\u064a \u0641\u064a \u0638\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u063a\u064a\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0648\u0644\u064a\u0629\u060c \u0645\u0646\u0634\u0648\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0644\u0628\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0642\u0648\u0642\u064a\u0629\u060c \u0637 2\u060c 2009 \u060c \u0635 65.<\/span><\/p>\n

([31]) \u0647\u062f\u0627\u062c \u0631\u0636\u0627\u060c \u0645\u0631\u062c\u0639 \u0633\u0627\u0628\u0642\u060c \u0635 61.<\/span><\/p>\n

([32])Schlogheck Donna M., \u201cInternational terrorism: an introduction to concepts and Actors\u201d, 1988, P. 8.<\/span><\/p>\n

([33]) \u062f . \u0625\u0633\u0645\u0627\u0639\u064a\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u063a\u0632\u0627\u0644\u060c \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0631\u0647\u0627\u0628 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0642\u0627\u0646\u0648\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0648\u0644\u064a\u060c \u0628\u064a\u0631\u0648\u062a 1990\u060c \u0635 5\u061b. \u062f . \u0625\u0645\u0627\u0645 \u062d\u0633\u0627\u0646\u064a\u0646 \u062e\u0644\u064a\u0644\u060c \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0631\u0647\u0627\u0628 \u0628\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062c\u0631\u064a\u0645 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0634\u0631\u0648\u0639\u064a\u0629\u060c 2001 \u060c \u063531.<\/span><\/p>\n

([34]) \u062f. \u0623\u0633\u0627\u0645\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u063a\u0632\u0627\u0644\u0649 \u062d\u0631\u0628\u060c \u0645\u0631\u062c\u0639 \u0633\u0627\u0628\u0642\u060c \u0635 14 : 17 .<\/span><\/p>\n

([35]) \u062a\u0646\u0635 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0642\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062b\u0627\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0627\u062f\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0627\u0639\u0629 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u062a\u0641\u0627\u0642\u064a\u0627\u062a \u062c\u0646\u064a\u0641 \u0639\u0644\u0649: \u201c2) \u0623\u0641\u0631\u0627\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0644\u064a\u0634\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0623\u062e\u0631\u0649 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0648\u062d\u062f\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u0637\u0648\u0639\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u062e\u0631\u0649\u060c \u0628\u0645\u0646 \u0641\u064a\u0647\u0645 \u0623\u0639\u0636\u0627\u0621 \u062d\u0631\u0643\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0642\u0627\u0648\u0645\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u0638\u0645\u0629\u060c \u0627\u0644\u0630\u064a\u0646 \u064a\u0646\u062a\u0645\u0648\u0646 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0623\u062d\u062f \u0623\u0637\u0631\u0627\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0632\u0627\u0639 \u0648\u064a\u0639\u0645\u0644\u0648\u0646 \u062f\u0627\u062e\u0644 \u0623\u0648 \u062e\u0627\u0631\u062c \u0625\u0642\u0644\u064a\u0645\u0647\u0645\u060c \u062d\u062a\u0649 \u0644\u0648 \u0643\u0627\u0646 \u0647\u0630\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0642\u0644\u064a\u0645 \u0645\u062d\u062a\u0644\u0627\u064b\u060c \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0623\u0646 \u062a\u062a\u0648\u0641\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0631\u0648\u0637 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0647\u0630\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0644\u064a\u0634\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0623\u0648 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u062d\u062f\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u0637\u0648\u0639\u0629 \u0628\u0645\u0627 \u0641\u064a\u0647\u0627 \u062d\u0631\u0643\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0642\u0627\u0648\u0645\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u0638\u0645\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0630\u0643\u0648\u0631\u0629: \u0623 \u2013 \u0623\u0646 \u064a\u0642\u0648\u062f\u0647\u0627 \u0634\u062e\u0635 \u0645\u0633\u0626\u0648\u0644 \u0639\u0646 \u0645\u0631\u0624\u0648\u0633\u064a\u0647. \u0628- \u0623\u0646 \u062a\u0643\u0648\u0646 \u0644\u0647\u0627 \u0634\u0627\u0631\u0629 \u0645\u0645\u064a\u0632\u0629 \u0645\u062d\u062f\u062f\u0629 \u064a\u0645\u0643\u0646 \u062a\u0645\u064a\u064a\u0632\u0647\u0627 \u0645\u0646 \u0628\u0639\u062f. \u062c\u200c- \u0623\u0646 \u062a\u062d\u0645\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0633\u0644\u062d\u0629 \u062c\u0647\u0631\u0627\u064b.<\/span><\/p>\n

\u062f \u2013 \u0623\u0646 \u062a\u0644\u062a\u0632\u0645 \u0641\u064a \u0639\u0645\u0644\u064a\u0627\u062a\u0647\u0627 \u0628\u0642\u0648\u0627\u0646\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0631\u0628 \u0648\u0639\u0627\u062f\u0627\u062a\u0647\u0627. \u0648\u064a\u0644\u0627\u062d\u0638 \u0647\u0646\u0627 \u0625\u0635\u0631\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0648\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0633\u062a\u0639\u0645\u0627\u0631\u064a\u0629 \u0639\u0646\u062f \u0648\u0636\u0639 \u0647\u0630\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u062a\u0641\u0627\u0642\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0625\u064a\u0631\u0627\u062f \u0639\u0628\u0627\u0631\u0629 \u062d\u0631\u0643\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0642\u0627\u0648\u0645\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u0638\u0645\u0629 \u0628\u063a\u064a\u0629 \u062a\u0636\u064a\u064a\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0646\u0627\u0642 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u062b\u0648\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u0644\u062d\u0629 \u0636\u062f \u0633\u0644\u0637\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0627\u062d\u062a\u0644\u0627\u0644 \u0648\u0642\u062f \u0623\u0643\u062f\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0627\u062f\u0629 (44) \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0631\u0648\u062a\u0648\u0643\u0648\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0648\u0644 \u0644\u0639\u0627\u0645 1977 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0644\u062d\u0642 \u0628\u0627\u062a\u0641\u0627\u0642\u064a\u0627\u062a \u062c\u0646\u064a\u0641 1949 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0636\u0631\u0648\u0631\u0629 \u062a\u0648\u0627\u0641\u0631 \u0634\u0631\u0637\u064a\u0646 \u0648\u0636\u0639 \u0625\u0634\u0627\u0631\u0629 \u0645\u0645\u064a\u0632\u0629 \u0648\u062d\u0645\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0644\u0627\u062d \u0639\u0644\u0646\u0627\u064b \u0644\u0644\u0627\u0633\u062a\u0641\u0627\u062f\u0629 \u0645\u0645\u0627 \u064a\u0642\u0631\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0627\u0646\u0648\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0648\u0644\u064a \u0645\u0646 \u062d\u0645\u0627\u064a\u0629.<\/span><\/p>\n

\u0648\u0644\u0627 \u064a\u062e\u0641\u0649 \u0645\u0627 \u0641\u064a \u0647\u0630\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0631\u0648\u0637 \u0645\u0646 \u0625\u062c\u062d\u0627\u0641 \u0628\u062d\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0642\u0627\u0648\u0645\u0629, \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u064a\u062a\u0633\u0645 \u0646\u0634\u0627\u0637\u0647\u0627 \u063a\u0627\u0644\u0628\u0627\u064b \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0633\u0631\u064a\u0629 \u0643\u0645\u0627 \u0627\u0646 \u062d\u0645\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0644\u0627\u062d \u0639\u0644\u0646\u0627\u064b \u0644\u0645 \u064a\u0639\u062f \u0623\u0645\u0631\u0627 \u0645\u0639\u0642\u0648\u0644\u0627 \u0641\u064a \u0639\u0645\u0644\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0631\u0648\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u062f\u064a\u062b\u0629\u061b \u0644\u0630\u0644\u0643 \u0648\u062c\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0643\u062b\u064a\u0631\u0648\u0646 \u0627\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0631\u0637\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u0639\u0644\u0642\u064a\u0646 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0634\u0627\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0645\u064a\u0632\u0629, \u0648\u062d\u0645\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0644\u0627\u062d \u0639\u0644\u0646\u0627\u064b \u0644\u0645 \u064a\u0639\u062f \u064a\u0634\u0643\u0644\u0627\u0646 \u0642\u064a\u062f\u064a\u0646 \u0648\u0627\u062c\u0628\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0627\u062d\u062a\u0631\u0627\u0645, \u0648\u0642\u062f \u062a\u0641\u0647\u0645\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062d\u0627\u0643\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u0634\u0623\u0629 \u0628\u0639\u062f \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0631\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0644\u0645\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062b\u0627\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0647\u0630\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u0639\u0648\u0628\u0627\u062a \u0641\u0627\u062a\u062e\u0630\u062a \u0645\u0648\u0642\u0641\u0627\u064b \u0644\u064a\u0646\u0623 \u062a\u062c\u0627\u0647 \u062d\u0631\u0643\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0642\u0627\u0648\u0645\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u0644\u0645 \u062a\u0644\u062a\u0632\u0645 \u0643\u0644\u064a\u0627\u064b \u0628\u0647\u0630\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0631\u0648\u0637. \u061b\u0627\u0646\u0638\u0631: \u0623\u0645\u0644 \u064a\u0627 \u0632\u062c\u064a\u060c \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0631\u0647\u0627\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0648\u0644\u064a \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0646\u0638\u0627\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0644\u0645\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0627\u0647\u0646 \u060c \u062f\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0643\u0631 \u060c \u062f\u0645\u0634\u0642 \u060c 2002\u060c \u063530.<\/span><\/p>\n

([36]) \u062f.\u0645\u062d\u0645\u062f \u0633\u0627\u0645\u064a \u0639\u0628\u062f \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0645\u064a\u062f \u060c \u0623\u0635\u0648\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0627\u0646\u0648\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0648\u0644\u064a \u2013 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0627\u0639\u062f\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0648\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u060c\u0645\u0624\u0633\u0633\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062b\u0642\u0627\u0641\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0627\u0645\u0639\u064a\u0629\u060c 1980 \u06375\u060c \u0635 167.<\/span><\/p>\n

([37]) \u062f.\u0623\u0646\u0648\u0631 \u0633\u0644\u0637\u0627\u0646 \u060c \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0628\u0627\u062f\u0626 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0627\u0646\u0648\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0645\u0629 \u060c \u062f\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0647\u0636\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0631\u0628\u064a\u0629 1974 \u060c \u0635 10.<\/span><\/p>\n

([38]) \u062f.\u0639\u0645\u0631 \u0625\u0633\u0645\u0627\u0639\u064a\u0644 \u0633\u0639\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0644\u0647 \u060c \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0631\u062c\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0627\u0628\u0642 \u060c \u063598\u061b \u062f.\u062d\u0633\u0627\u0645 \u0623\u062d\u0645\u062f \u0645\u062d\u0645\u062f \u0647\u0646\u062f\u0627\u0648\u064a\u060c \u062d\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0639\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0644\u0633\u0637\u064a\u0646\u064a \u0641\u064a \u062a\u0642\u0631\u064a\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0635\u064a\u0631\u060c \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062c\u0644\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0635\u0631\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u0642\u0627\u0646\u0648\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0648\u0644\u064a\u060c \u0639\u062f\u062f 47\u060c1991 \u060c \u0635 93.<\/span><\/p>\n

([39]) \u062f.\u062d\u0633\u0627\u0645 \u0623\u062d\u0645\u062f \u0645\u062d\u0645\u062f \u0647\u0646\u062f\u0627\u0648\u064a \u060c \u0645\u0631\u062c\u0639 \u0633\u0627\u0628\u0642\u060c \u063593.<\/span><\/p>\n

([40]) \u062f.\u0645\u062d\u0645\u062f \u0637\u0644\u0639\u062a \u0627\u0644\u063a\u0646\u064a\u0645\u064a \u060c \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0633\u064a\u0637 \u0641\u064a \u0642\u0627\u0646\u0648\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0644\u0627\u0645 \u060c \u0645\u0646\u0634\u0623\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u0627\u0631\u0641 1993 \u060c \u0635 337.<\/span><\/p>\n

([41]) \u062f.\u0645\u062d\u0645\u062f \u0637\u0644\u0639\u062a \u0627\u0644\u063a\u0646\u064a\u0645\u064a \u060c \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0631\u062c\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0627\u0628\u0642 \u060c \u0635 339.<\/span><\/p>\n

([42])A.COBBAN, National Self-Determination, Oxford University press, 1945, P.46.<\/span><\/p>\n

([43]) \u062a\u0642\u0631\u064a\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0645\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0645 \u0644\u0644\u0623\u0645\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u062d\u062f\u0629 \u0639\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0639\u0644\u0627\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0644\u0645\u064a \u0644\u062d\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0639\u0648\u0628 \u0641\u064a \u062a\u0642\u0631\u064a\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0635\u064a\u0631 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0625\u0633\u0631\u0627\u0639 \u0641\u064a \u0645\u0646\u062d \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0633\u062a\u0642\u0644\u0627\u0644 \u0644\u0644\u0628\u0644\u062f\u0627\u0646 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0634\u0639\u0648\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u062a\u0639\u0645\u0631\u0629 \u0645\u0646 \u0623\u0647\u0645\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u0636\u0645\u0627\u0646 \u062d\u0642\u0648\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0646\u0633\u0627\u0646 \u0648\u0645\u0631\u0627\u0639\u0627\u062a\u0647\u0627 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u062c\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0639\u0627\u0644 )\u0627\u0644\u0648\u062b\u064a\u0642\u0629 \u0631\u0642\u0645(A\/38\/ 447 \u0631\u0627\u062c\u0639 \u0645\u062c\u0644\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0645\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u062d\u062f\u0629\u060c \u062f\u064a\u0633\u0645\u0628\u0631 1983 \u060c \u0627\u0644\u0639\u062f\u062f 11 \u060c \u0635 82.<\/span><\/p>\n

([44]) \u062f.\u0639\u0645\u0631 \u0625\u0633\u0645\u0627\u0639\u064a\u0644 \u0633\u0639\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0644\u0647 \u060c \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0631\u062c\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0627\u0628\u0642 \u060c \u0635\u0641\u062d\u0629 103.<\/span><\/p>\n

([45]) \u0639\u0628\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0631\u062d\u0645\u0646 \u0623\u0628\u0648 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0635\u0631\u060c \u0645\u0631\u062c\u0639 \u0633\u0627\u0628\u0642\u060c \u0635 136.<\/span><\/p>\n

([46]) \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0631\u062c\u0639 \u0633\u0627\u0628\u0642\u060c \u0635 136.<\/span><\/p>\n

([47]) \u062f.\u0645\u062d\u0645\u062f \u0637\u0644\u0639\u062a \u0627\u0644\u063a\u0646\u064a\u0645\u064a \u060c \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0631\u062c\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0627\u0628\u0642 \u060c \u0635 339.<\/span><\/p>\n

([48]) \u062f.\u062c\u0639\u0641\u0631 \u0639\u0628\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0644\u0627\u0645 \u060c \u0645\u0646 \u0623\u0648\u0631\u0627\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0636\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0644\u0633\u0637\u064a\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u060c \u062f\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0647\u0636\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0631\u0628\u064a\u0629 \u060c \u0645\u0642\u0627\u0644 \u062d\u0648\u0644 \u062d\u0642 \u062a\u0642\u0631\u064a\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0635\u064a\u0631.<\/span><\/p>\n

([49]) \u0627\u0644\u0643\u062a\u0627\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0646\u0648\u064a \u0644\u0644\u062c\u0646\u0629 \u060c \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0632\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u062b\u0627\u0646\u064a\u060c \u0639\u0627\u0645 1979\u060c \u0635 134.<\/span><\/p>\n

([50]) \u062f.\u062d\u0633\u0627\u0645 \u0647\u0646\u062f\u0627\u0648\u064a \u060c \u0645\u0631\u062c\u0639 \u0633\u0627\u0628\u0642 \u060c \u0635 97.<\/span><\/p>\n

([51]) \u062f.\u0645\u0641\u064a\u062f \u0634\u0647\u0627\u0628\u060c \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u0638\u0645\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0648\u0644\u064a\u0629\u060c \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0627\u0647\u0631\u0629\u060c 1974\u060c \u0635 217.<\/span><\/p>\n

([52]) \u062f.\u0637\u0644\u0639\u062a \u0627\u0644\u063a\u0646\u064a\u0645\u064a \u060c \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0631\u062c\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0627\u0628\u0642\u060c \u0635 349.<\/span><\/p>\n

([53]) \u062f. \u062d\u0627\u0645\u062f \u0633\u0644\u0637\u0627\u0646 \u0648\u062f. \u0639\u0627\u0626\u0634\u0629 \u0631\u0627\u062a\u0628 \u0648\u062f. \u0635\u0644\u0627\u062d \u0627\u0644\u062f\u064a\u0646 \u0639\u0627\u0645\u0631\u060c \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0627\u0646\u0648\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0648\u0644\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0645\u060c \u062f\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0647\u0636\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0631\u0628\u064a\u0629\u060c1987\u060c \u0637 4\u060c \u0635 245.<\/span><\/p>\n

([54]) \u062a\u0642\u0631\u064a\u0631 \u0645\u0624\u062a\u0645\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u0644\u064a\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u062d\u0645\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0648\u0644\u064a 25 \u0641\u064a \u0633\u0646\u0629 1957 \u062d\u0648\u0644 \u0625\u0639\u0627\u062f\u0629 \u0642\u0627\u0646\u0648\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0631\u0628.<\/span><\/p>\n

([55])Jean Pictet, Development and Principles lf I.H.L.D.I. , Geneva 1985 P22,P23<\/span><\/p>\n

([56])W.T. Mallison &R.A. Jabri, The Juridical Characteristies of Belligerent Occupation and the Resort to Resistanace by the civilian Population Doctrinal Development and continuity.Geo.Wash.Un.L.R. Jan. 1974, Vol.42, P.192.<\/span><\/p>\n

([57]) \u062f.\u0635\u0644\u0627\u062d \u0627\u0644\u062f\u064a\u0646 \u0639\u0627\u0645\u0631 \u060c \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0631\u062c\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0627\u0628\u0642 \u060c \u0635 168\u061b \u0639\u0644\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u064a\u0646 \u062e\u0645\u0627\u0633\u064a\u060c \u0645\u0631\u062c\u0639 \u0633\u0627\u0628\u0642\u060c \u0635 1.<\/span><\/p>\n

([58]) \u0639\u0644\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u064a\u0646 \u062e\u0645\u0627\u0633\u064a \u060c \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0631\u062c\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0627\u0628\u0642\u060c \u0635831.<\/span><\/p>\n

([59]) \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0631\u062c\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0627\u0628\u0642 \u060c \u0635 184.<\/span><\/p>\n

([60])RABUS, Le Statut juridigue des partisans dans Lesdroit International public, These<\/span><\/p>\n

de doctorat, Paris, 1967 P.139.<\/span><\/p>\n

([61]) \u0639\u0628\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0631\u062d\u0645\u0646 \u0623\u0628\u0648 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0635\u0631\u060c \u0645\u0631\u062c\u0639 \u0633\u0627\u0628\u0642\u060c \u0635 46.<\/span><\/p>\n

([62]) \u0627\u0646\u0638\u0631 \u062a\u0641\u0635\u064a\u0644\u0627\u064b \u062d\u0648\u0644 \u0643\u0627\u0641\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0642\u062a\u0631\u062d\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u062a\u0645\u062a \u0645\u0646\u0627\u0642\u0634\u062a\u0647\u0627 \u0641\u064a \u0647\u0630\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0624\u062a\u0645\u0631\u0627\u062a \u062d\u0648\u0644 \u0647\u0630\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u0636\u0648\u0639 \u0639\u0644\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u064a\u0646 \u062e\u0645\u0627\u0633\u064a\u060c \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0631\u062c\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0627\u0628\u0642\u060c \u0635 188.<\/span><\/p>\n

([63])C.A.P. \u2013 I.C.R.C Geneva, 1987, p.p 41<\/span><\/p>\n

([64]) \u0645\u0633\u0639\u0648\u062f \u0639\u0628\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0631\u062d\u0645\u0646 \u0632\u064a\u062f\u0627\u0646\u060c \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0631\u0647\u0627\u0628 \u0641\u064a \u0636\u0648\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0627\u0646\u0648\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0648\u0644\u064a\u060c \u062f\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u062a\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0627\u0646\u0648\u0646\u064a\u0629\u060c \u0637 2007 \u060c \u0635 100.<\/span><\/p>\n

([65]) \u0646\u0639\u0648\u0645 \u0634\u0648\u0645\u0633\u0643\u064a\u060c \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0631\u0647\u0627\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0648\u0644\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0633\u0637\u0648\u0631\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0648\u0627\u0642\u0639\u060c \u062a\u0631\u062c\u0645\u0629 \u0635\u0628\u0631\u064a \u0644\u0628\u0646\u0649\u060c \u0637 1990 \u060c \u0635 7-9.<\/span><\/p>\n

([66]) \u0645\u0633\u0639\u0648\u062f \u0639\u0628\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0631\u062d\u0645\u0646 \u0632\u064a\u062f\u0627\u0646\u060c \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0631\u062c\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0627\u0628\u0642\u060c \u0635 103.<\/span><\/p>\n

([67]) \u0647\u062f\u0627\u062c \u0631\u0636\u0627\u060c \u0645\u0631\u062c\u0639 \u0633\u0627\u0628\u0642\u060c \u0635 135.<\/span><\/p>\n

([68]) \u062f. \u0645\u062d\u064a\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u064a\u0646 \u0639\u0634\u0645\u0627\u0648\u0649\u060c \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0631\u062c\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0627\u0628\u0642.<\/span><\/p>\n

([69]) \u062f.\u0645\u062d\u0645\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062c\u0630\u0648\u0628\u060c \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0642\u0627\u0648\u0645\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0639\u0628\u064a\u0629\u060c \u0645\u0648\u0642\u0639 .www.moqawama.org<\/span><\/p>\n

([70]) \u062f.\u0639\u0632\u064a\u0632 \u0634\u0643\u0631\u064a \u060c \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0631\u062c\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0627\u0628\u0642 \u2013 \u0635\u0641\u062d\u0629 50.<\/span><\/p>\n

([71]) \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0631\u062c\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0627\u0628\u0642 \u060c \u0635\u0641\u062d\u0629 51.<\/span><\/p>\n

([72]) \u062f.\u0645\u062d\u0645\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062c\u0630\u0648\u0628\u060c \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0631\u062c\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0627\u0628\u0642.<\/span><\/p>\n

([73]) \u0631\u062c\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0627\u0635\u0631\u060c \u0642\u0631\u0627\u0621\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0627\u062a\u0641\u0627\u0642\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0631\u0628\u064a\u0629\u060c \u0645\u0648\u0642\u0639: www.lybin humai rights.com.<\/span><\/p>\n

([74]) \u062f.\u0639\u0645\u0631 \u0625\u0633\u0645\u0627\u0639\u064a\u0644 \u0633\u0639\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0644\u0647\u060c \u062a\u0642\u0631\u064a\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0635\u064a\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u064a\u0627\u0633\u064a\u060c \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0631\u062c\u0639 \u0633\u0627\u0628\u0642\u060c \u0635 372.<\/span><\/p>\n

([75]) \u0647\u062f\u0627\u062c \u0631\u0636\u0627 \u060c \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0631\u062c\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0627\u0628\u0642\u060c \u0635 140-142.<\/span><\/p>\n

([76]) \u0631\u062c\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0627\u0635\u0631\u060c \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0631\u062c\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0627\u0628\u0642.<\/span><\/p>\n

([77]) \u0627\u0646\u0638\u0631 \u0642\u0631\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0645\u0639\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0645\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u0627\u062f\u0631 \u0641\u064a 12 \u0633\u0628\u062a\u0645\u0628\u0631 2001 \/ 2 \u0627\u0644\u0630\u064a \u0623\u062f\u0627\u0646 \u0647\u0630\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0647\u062c\u0645\u0627\u062a\u060c \u0635 56.<\/span><\/p>\n

([78]) \u0631\u0627\u062c\u0639 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0633\u0628\u064a\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062b\u0627\u0644\u060c \u062f. \u0645\u062d\u0645\u062f \u062e\u0644\u0641\u060c \u062d\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0641\u0627\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0631\u0639\u064a \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0627\u0646\u0648\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0648\u0644\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0646\u0627\u0626\u064a: \u062f\u0631\u0627\u0633\u0629 \u062a\u0623\u0635\u064a\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u062a\u062d\u0644\u064a\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0645\u0642\u0627\u0631\u0646\u0629\u060c \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0628\u0639\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062b\u0627\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0645\u0637\u0627\u0628\u0639 \u062f\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0642\u064a\u0642\u0629\u060c \u0628\u0646\u064a \u063a\u0627\u0632\u064a\u060c \u0635485-497.<\/span><\/p>\n

([79])Thierry meyssan,11septembre 2001,l\u2019effroyable imposture,Ed cornot, 2002, P.100.<\/span><\/p>\n

([80]) \u062f. \u0627\u062d\u0645\u062f \u0645\u062d\u0645\u062f \u0631\u0641\u0639\u062a \u060c \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0631\u062c\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0627\u0628\u0642\u060c \u0635 138.<\/span><\/p>\n

([81]) \u0647\u062f\u0627\u062c \u0631\u0636\u0627\u060c \u0645\u0631\u062c\u0639 \u0633\u0627\u0628\u0642\u060c \u0635 147.<\/span><\/p>\n

([82]) \u0646\u0628\u064a\u0644 \u0644\u0648\u0642\u0627 \u0628\u0628\u0627\u0648\u064a\u060c \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0631\u0647\u0627\u0628 \u0635\u0646\u0627\u0639\u0629 \u063a\u064a\u0631 \u0625\u0633\u0644\u0627\u0645\u064a\u0629\u060c \u062f\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0628\u0627\u0648\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0634\u0631\u060c \u0637 2002 \u060c \u0635 61.<\/span><\/p>\n

([83]) \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0631\u062c\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0627\u0628\u0642\u060c \u0635 62.<\/span><\/p>\n

([84]) \u0645\u062d\u0645\u062f \u0639\u0632\u064a\u0632 \u0634\u0643\u0631\u064a\u060c \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0631\u062c\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0627\u0628\u0642\u060c \u0635 167.<\/span><\/p>\n

([85]) \u0647\u062f\u0627\u062c \u0631\u0636\u0627\u060c \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0631\u062c\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0627\u0628\u0642\u060c \u0635 151.<\/span><\/p>\n

([86]) \u062f.\u0647\u064a\u062b\u0645 \u0645\u0648\u0633\u0649 \u062d\u0633\u0646\u060c \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0641\u0631\u0642\u0629 \u0628\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0631\u0647\u0627\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0648\u0644\u064a \u0648\u0645\u0642\u0627\u0648\u0645\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u062d\u062a\u0644\u0627\u0644 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0644\u0627\u0642\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0648\u0644\u064a\u0629\u060c \u0631\u0633\u0627\u0644\u0629 \u062f\u0643\u062a\u0648\u0631\u0627\u0647\u060c \u0643\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0642\u0648\u0642\u060c \u0639\u064a\u0646 \u0634\u0645\u0633\u060c 1999\u060c \u0635 362.<\/span><\/p>\n

([87]) \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0631\u062c\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0627\u0628\u0642\u060c \u0635625.<\/span><\/p>\n

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