{"id":6866,"date":"2016-10-03T16:40:28","date_gmt":"2016-10-03T13:40:28","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/www.mohamah.net\/law\/?p=6866"},"modified":"2017-12-03T04:57:57","modified_gmt":"2017-12-03T01:57:57","slug":"%d8%a7%d9%84%d8%aa%d8%b9%d8%af%d9%8a%d9%84%d8%a7%d8%aa-%d8%a7%d9%84%d8%af%d8%b3%d8%aa%d9%88%d8%b1%d9%8a%d8%a9-%d9%88%d9%85%d8%b9%d8%b6%d9%84%d8%a9-%d8%a7%d9%84%d8%aa%d8%b7%d9%88%d9%8a%d8%b1","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.mohamah.net\/law\/%d8%a7%d9%84%d8%aa%d8%b9%d8%af%d9%8a%d9%84%d8%a7%d8%aa-%d8%a7%d9%84%d8%af%d8%b3%d8%aa%d9%88%d8%b1%d9%8a%d8%a9-%d9%88%d9%85%d8%b9%d8%b6%d9%84%d8%a9-%d8%a7%d9%84%d8%aa%d8%b7%d9%88%d9%8a%d8%b1\/","title":{"rendered":"\u0628\u062d\u062b \u0642\u0627\u0646\u0648\u0646\u064a \u0645\u0645\u062a\u0627\u0632 \u062d\u0648\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0639\u062f\u064a\u0644\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0633\u062a\u0648\u0631\u064a\u0629 \u0648 \u0645\u0639\u0636\u0644\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0637\u0648\u064a\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0631\u0644\u0645\u0627\u0646\u064a \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0632\u0627\u0626\u0631"},"content":{"rendered":"

\u062f\u0631\u0627\u0633\u0629 \u0648\u0628\u062d\u062b \u0642\u0627\u0646\u0648\u0646\u064a \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0639\u062f\u064a\u0644\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0633\u062a\u0648\u0631\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0645\u0639\u0636\u0644\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0637\u0648\u064a\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0631\u0644\u0645\u0627\u0646\u064a \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0632\u0627\u0626\u0631<\/strong><\/p>\n

\u0627\u0644\u062f\u0643\u062a\u0648\u0631 \u0645\u0635\u0637\u0641\u0649 \u0628\u0644\u0639\u0648\u0631<\/p>\n

\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0644\u062e\u0635:<\/strong><\/p>\n

\u064a\u0639\u062a\u0628\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0631\u0644\u0645\u0627\u0646 \u0625\u062d\u062f\u0649 \u0623\u0647\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0624\u0633\u0633\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0633\u062a\u0648\u0631\u064a\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0638\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u064a\u0627\u0633\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u0627\u0635\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0646\u0637\u0644\u0627\u0642\u0627 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u062f\u0648\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u064a\u0624\u062f\u064a\u0647\u0627 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062c\u0627\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0634\u0631\u064a\u0639\u064a \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0631\u0642\u0627\u0628\u064a \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0623\u0639\u0645\u0627\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0644\u0637\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0646\u0641\u064a\u0630\u064a\u0629.<\/p>\n

\u0639\u0642\u0628 \u0625\u0642\u0631\u0627\u0631 \u062f\u0633\u062a\u0648\u0631 \u0641\u0628\u0631\u0627\u064a\u0631 1989 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062a\u062d\u0648\u0651\u0644 \u0646\u062d\u0648 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0639\u062f\u062f\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u064a\u0627\u0633\u064a\u0629\u060c \u062d\u064a\u062b \u0623\u0635\u0628\u062d \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0645\u062b\u064a\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u064a\u0627\u0633\u064a \u063a\u064a\u0631 \u0645\u0646\u062d\u0635\u0631\u0627 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0632\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0627\u062d\u062f\u060c \u0644\u0643\u0646\u0651 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0645\u0627\u0631\u0633\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u064a\u0627\u0633\u064a\u0629 \u0628\u0642\u064a\u062a \u0645\u062d\u062f\u0648\u062f\u0629 \u060c \u0628\u0644 \u0648 \u0643\u0634\u0641\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0639\u062f\u064a\u0644\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0633\u062a\u0648\u0631\u064a\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0646\u0648\u0641\u0645\u0628\u0631 1996 \u0639\u0646 \u062a\u0636\u064a\u064a\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062c\u0627\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0634\u0631\u064a\u0639\u064a \u0644\u0644\u0628\u0631\u0644\u0645\u0627\u0646 \u0644\u0635\u0627\u0644\u062d \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0644\u0637\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0646\u0641\u064a\u0630\u064a\u0629.<\/p>\n

\u0627\u0644\u0643\u0644\u0645\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0641\u062a\u0627\u062d: \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0639\u062f\u064a\u0644\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0633\u062a\u0648\u0631\u064a\u0629\u060c \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0631\u0644\u0645\u0627\u0646\u060c<\/p>\n

R\u00e9sum\u00e9<\/strong><\/p>\n

The parliament is one of the institutions of the contemporary political systems based on the roles performed in the field of legislative and regulatory acts of the executive authority.<\/p>\n

\nAfter the adoption of a constitution in February 1989 and the transition to political pluralism has become a political representation and not confined to the unique political party practice; yet remained limited and even uncovered a valuable constitutional amendments in November 1996 by narrowing the area of legislation in favor of the executive authority.<\/p>\n

\n

\u0645\u0642\u062f\u0645\u0629:<\/strong><\/p>\n

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\u062a\u0628\u062d\u062b \u0647\u0630\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0631\u0642\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0644\u0645\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u0648\u0627\u0636\u0639\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0642\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0645\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0631\u0644\u0645\u0627\u0646\u064a \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0632\u0627\u0626\u0631 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0636\u0648\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0639\u062f\u064a\u0644\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0633\u062a\u0648\u0631\u064a\u0629\u060c \u0648 \u0647\u0644 \u0643\u0627\u0646\u062a \u062a\u0644\u0643 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0639\u062f\u064a\u0644\u0627\u062a \u0623\u062f\u0627\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u062a\u0637\u0648\u064a\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0631\u0644\u0645\u0627\u0646\u064a\u060c \u0623\u0645 \u0645\u0639\u0648\u0642\u0627 \u0644\u0639\u0645\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0631\u0644\u0645\u0627\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0632\u0627\u0626\u0631\u064a \u061f<\/p>\n

\u062a\u0643\u0648\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u062c\u0627\u0628\u0629 \u0639\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0634\u0643\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0645\u0646 \u062e\u0644\u0627\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0637\u0631\u0642 \u0644\u0644\u0625\u0637\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0633\u062a\u0648\u0631\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0638\u0631\u064a \u0645\u0646 \u062c\u0647\u0629\u060c\u062b\u0645 \u0625\u0637\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0645\u0627\u0631\u0633\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u064a\u0627\u0633\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u0628\u0631\u0644\u0645\u0627\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0632\u0627\u0626\u0631\u064a \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u062d\u0648 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0627\u0644\u064a:<\/p>\n

1- \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0631\u0644\u0645\u0627\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0632\u0627\u0626\u0631\u064a \u0641\u064a \u0638\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0639\u062f\u064a\u0644\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0633\u062a\u0648\u0631\u064a\u0629 (1989 \u2013 2008)<\/p>\n

1\/1- \u0639\u0644\u0627\u0642\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0631\u0644\u0645\u0627\u0646 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u062d\u0643\u0648\u0645\u0629<\/p>\n

1\/2- \u0622\u0644\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062d\u0643\u0645 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0645\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0631\u0644\u0645\u0627\u0646\u064a<\/p>\n

2- \u0623\u062f\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0631\u0644\u0645\u0627\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0639\u062f\u062f\u064a \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0632\u0627\u0626\u0631<\/p>\n

1- \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0631\u0644\u0645\u0627\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0632\u0627\u0626\u0631\u064a \u0641\u064a \u0638\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0639\u062f\u064a\u0644\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0633\u062a\u0648\u0631\u064a\u0629 (1989 \u2013 2008):<\/strong><\/p>\n

1\/1 – \u0639\u0644\u0627\u0642\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0631\u0644\u0645\u0627\u0646 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u062d\u0643\u0648\u0645\u0629:<\/strong><\/span><\/p>\n

\u062d\u062f\u062f \u062f\u0633\u062a\u0648\u0631 1989 \u0648\u062f\u0633\u062a\u0648\u0631 1996 \u0633\u0644\u0637\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0631\u0644\u0645\u0627\u0646\u060c \u0633\u0648\u0627\u0621 \u0643\u0627\u0646\u062a \u0633\u0644\u0637\u0627\u062a \u062a\u0634\u0631\u064a\u0639\u064a\u0629 \u0623\u0648 \u0623\u0648 \u0631\u0642\u0627\u0628\u064a\u0629\u060c \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062c\u0627\u0644\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0629:<\/p>\n

– \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062c\u0627\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0634\u0631\u064a\u0639\u064a: \u064a\u0639\u062a\u0628\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0634\u0631\u064a\u0639 \u0627\u0642\u062f\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0638\u0627\u0626\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0631\u0644\u0645\u0627\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0641\u0642\u062f \u0646\u0634\u0623\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0631\u0644\u0645\u0627\u0646\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0635\u0644\u0627 \u0628\u063a\u0627\u064a\u0629 \u062a\u0627\u0645\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0631\u0639\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0643\u0627\u0645 \u0645\u0646 \u062e\u0644\u0627\u0644 \u062a\u0645\u0631\u064a\u0631 \u0645\u0634\u0631\u0648\u0639\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0648\u0627\u0646\u064a\u0646 \u0648 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0627\u0644\u064a \u064a\u0645\u0643\u0646 \u0627\u0639\u062a\u0628\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0631\u0644\u0645\u0627\u0646 \u062c\u0647\u0627\u0632 \u0645\u062f\u0627\u0648\u0644\u0629 \u064a\u062a\u062e\u0630 \u0642\u0631\u0627\u0631\u0627\u062a\u0647 \u0627\u0633\u062a\u062c\u0627\u0628\u0629 \u0644\u0645\u0628\u0631\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0648 \u0642\u0648\u0649 \u0628\u0627\u0631\u0632\u0629 \u062f\u0627\u062e\u0644\u0629\u060c \u0643\u0645\u0627 \u064a\u0645\u0643\u0646 \u0627\u0639\u062a\u0628\u0627\u0631\u0647 \u062c\u0647\u0627\u0632\u0627 \u064a\u0639\u0646\u0649 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0634\u0631\u064a\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u0628\u0631 \u0639\u0646 \u0627\u0631\u0627\u062f\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0639\u0628 \u0645\u0646 \u062e\u0644\u0627\u0644 \u0631\u0624\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u062d\u0632\u0627\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u064a\u0627\u0633\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u0631\u063a\u0628\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0645\u0627\u0647\u064a\u0631\u064a\u0629\u060c\u0627\u0645\u0627 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0632\u0627\u0626\u0631 \u064a\u0645\u0627\u0631\u0633 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0631\u0644\u0645\u0627\u0646 \u062d\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0628\u0627\u062f\u0631\u0629 \u0628\u0627\u0642\u062a\u0631\u0627\u062d \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0648\u0627\u0646\u064a\u0646 \u0648 \u062a\u0643\u0648\u0646 \u0642\u0627\u0628\u0644\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u0645\u0646\u0627\u0642\u0634\u0629 \u0625\u0630\u0627 \u0642\u062f\u0645\u0647\u0627 \u0639\u0634\u0631\u0648\u0646 \u0646\u0627\u0626\u0628\u0627 \u062d\u0633\u0628 \u0646\u0635 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0627\u062f\u0629 (119) \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0633\u062a\u0648\u06311996(1)\u060c \u0643\u0645\u0627 \u064a\u0645\u0627\u0631\u0633 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0631\u0644\u0645\u0627\u0646 \u062f\u0648\u0631\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0634\u0631\u064a\u0639\u064a \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062c\u0627\u0644\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u062e\u0648\u0644\u0647\u0627 \u0625\u064a\u0627\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0633\u062a\u0648\u0631 \u0635\u0631\u0627\u062d\u0629 \u062d\u0633\u0628 \u0646\u0635 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0627\u062f\u0629 (122) \u0645\u0646 \u062f\u0633\u062a\u0648\u0631 1996.(2)<\/p>\n

– \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0648\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0642\u0627\u0628\u064a \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0627\u0644\u064a: \u062a\u0624\u062f\u064a \u0643\u0627\u0641\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0631\u0644\u0645\u0627\u0646\u0627\u062a \u0648\u0638\u064a\u0641\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0642\u0627\u0628\u0629 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0644\u0637\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0646\u0641\u064a\u0630\u064a\u0629 \u0648 \u0627\u0644\u0647\u062f\u0641 \u0645\u0646\u0647\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0623\u0643\u064a\u062f \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0645\u0633\u0624\u0648\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0645\u0648\u0638\u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0644\u0637\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0646\u0641\u064a\u0630\u064a\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0648\u0632\u0627\u0631\u0627\u062a\u0647\u0645 \u0648 \u0627\u062f\u0627\u0631\u0627\u062a\u0647\u0645 \u0648 \u0645\u062a\u0627\u0628\u0639\u0629 \u062d\u0627\u0644\u0629 \u0633\u0648\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u062f\u0627\u0631\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0641\u0642\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0645\u0629\u060c\u0627\u0645\u0627 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0632\u0627\u0626\u0631 \u0641\u0642\u062f \u062d\u062f\u062f\u062a\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0627\u062f\u0629 (99) \u0645\u0646 \u062f\u0633\u062a\u0648\u0631 1996 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0631\u0644\u0645\u0627\u0646 \u064a\u0631\u0627\u0642\u0628 \u0639\u0645\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0643\u0648\u0645\u0629 \u0648\u0641\u0642\u0627 \u0644\u0644\u0634\u0631\u0648\u0637 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062d\u062f\u062f\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0633\u062a\u0648\u0631\u060c \u0623\u0645\u0627 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062c\u0627\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0627\u0644\u064a \u062a\u0642\u0648\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0631\u0644\u0645\u0627\u0646\u0627\u062a \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u0627\u0642\u0634\u0629 \u0648 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0635\u0627\u062f\u0642\u0629 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0642\u0627\u0646\u0648\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0629. \u0623\u0645\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0622\u0644\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0648 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u062c\u0631\u0627\u0621\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u0645\u0646 \u062e\u0644\u0627\u0644\u0647\u0627 \u062a\u062a\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0642\u0627\u0628\u0629 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0643\u0648\u0645\u0629 \u0641\u0647\u064a \u0643\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0627\u0644\u064a:<\/p>\n

– \u0627\u0633\u062a\u062c\u0648\u0627\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0643\u0648\u0645\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0625\u062d\u062f\u0649 \u0642\u0636\u0627\u064a\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0627\u0639\u0629 (3).<\/p>\n

\u2013 \u062d\u0642 \u0623\u0639\u0636\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0631\u0644\u0645\u0627\u0646 \u0641\u064a \u062a\u0648\u062c\u064a\u0647 \u0623\u064a \u0633\u0624\u0627\u0644 \u0634\u0641\u0648\u064a \u0623\u0648 \u0643\u062a\u0627\u0628\u064a \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0623\u064a \u0639\u0636\u0648 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0643\u0648\u0645\u0629(4).<\/p>\n

\u0628\u0627\u0644\u0625\u0636\u0627\u0641\u0629 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u0644\u0627\u062d\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0627\u0628\u0642\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0645\u0646\u0648\u062d\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u0633\u0644\u0637\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0634\u0631\u064a\u0639\u064a\u0629 \u060c \u0641\u0625\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0643\u0648\u0645\u0629 \u0645\u0633\u0624\u0648\u0644\u0629 \u0623\u0645\u0627\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0631\u0644\u0645\u0627\u0646 \u060c\u062d\u064a\u062b \u0648\u0636\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0634\u0631\u0639 \u0623\u062f\u0648\u0627\u062a \u062f\u0633\u062a\u0648\u0631\u064a\u0629 \u062a\u0633\u0645\u062d \u0644\u0647 \u0628\u0623\u0646 \u064a\u0642\u0631\u0631 \u0639\u0646\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0644\u0632\u0648\u0645 \u0645\u0633\u0624\u0648\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0643\u0648\u0645\u0629 \u0648 \u0625\u0631\u063a\u0627\u0645\u0647\u0627 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0633\u062a\u0642\u0627\u0644\u0629 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0625\u0636\u0627\u0641\u0629 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0634\u0631\u0637 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u0627\u0641\u0642\u0629 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0631\u0646\u0627\u0645\u062c.<\/p>\n

\u064a\u0639\u062a\u0628\u0631 \u062f\u0633\u062a\u0648\u0631 1989 \u0623\u0648\u0644 \u062f\u0633\u062a\u0648\u0631 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0632\u0627\u0626\u0631 \u0643\u0631\u0633 \u062d\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0644\u0637\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0634\u0631\u064a\u0639\u064a\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0645\u0645\u0627\u0631\u0633\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0642\u0627\u0628\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0628\u0627\u0634\u0631\u0629 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0643\u0648\u0645\u0629 \u0648 \u0645\u0633\u0624\u0648\u0644\u064a\u062a\u0647\u0627 \u0623\u0645\u0627\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0631\u0644\u0645\u0627\u0646 \u062d\u0633\u0628 \u0646\u0635 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0627\u062f\u0629 (80) \u0645\u0646 \u062f\u0633\u062a\u0648\u0631. \u0623\u0645\u0627 \u062f\u0633\u062a\u0648\u0631 1996 \u0641\u0642\u062f \u0623\u0643\u062f \u0645\u0627 \u0646\u0635 \u0639\u0644\u064a\u0647 \u062f\u0633\u062a\u0648\u0631 89 \u062d\u064a\u062b \u062a\u0646\u0635 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0627\u062f\u0629 (135) \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0623\u0646\u0647 \u0628\u0625\u0645\u0643\u0627\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062c\u0644\u0633 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0639\u0628\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0637\u0646\u064a \u0639\u0646\u062f\u0645\u0627 \u064a\u0646\u0627\u0642\u0634 \u0628\u064a\u0627\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u064a\u0627\u0633\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0645\u0629 \u0623\u0646 \u064a\u0635\u0648\u062a \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0644\u062a\u0645\u0633 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0642\u0627\u0628\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0630\u064a \u064a\u0646\u0635\u0628 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0645\u0633\u0624\u0648\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0643\u0648\u0645\u0629 \u0623\u0645\u0627\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0631\u0644\u0645\u0627\u0646 \u0648\u0641\u0642\u0627 \u0644\u0644\u0634\u0631\u0648\u0637 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0629:(5)<\/p>\n

– \u0644\u0627 \u064a\u0642\u0628\u0644 \u0645\u0644\u062a\u0645\u0633 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0642\u0627\u0628\u0629 \u0625\u0644\u0627 \u0625\u0630\u0627 \u0648\u0642\u0639 \u0639\u0644\u064a\u0647 \u0633\u0628\u0639 \u0639\u062f\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0648\u0627\u0628 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0642\u0644.<\/p>\n

– \u0644\u0627 \u064a\u0642\u0628\u0644 \u0645\u0644\u062a\u0645\u0633 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0642\u0627\u0628\u0629 \u0625\u0644\u0627 \u0639\u0646\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u0627\u0642\u0634\u0629 \u0628\u064a\u0627\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u064a\u0627\u0633\u0629 \u0628\u0639\u0627\u0645\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u062d\u0643\u0648\u0645\u0629 \u0645\u0631\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u062d\u062f\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0646\u0629.<\/p>\n

– \u0644\u0627 \u064a\u0642\u0628\u0644 \u0645\u0644\u062a\u0645\u0633 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0642\u0627\u0628\u0629 \u0625\u0644\u0627 \u0628\u062a\u0635\u0648\u064a\u062a \u062a\u0644\u062b\u064a \u0623\u0639\u0636\u0627\u0621 \u0645\u062c\u0644\u0633 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0648\u0627\u0628.<\/p>\n

– \u0644\u0627 \u064a\u0642\u0628\u0644 \u0645\u0644\u062a\u0645\u0633 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0642\u0627\u0628\u0629 \u0648\u0644\u0627 \u064a\u062a\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0635\u0648\u064a\u062a \u0639\u0644\u064a\u0647 \u0625\u0644\u0627 \u0628\u0639\u062f 03 \u0623\u064a\u0627\u0645 \u0645\u0646 \u062a\u0627\u0631\u064a\u062e \u0625\u064a\u062f\u0627\u0639\u0647.<\/p>\n

\u0641\u064a \u062d\u0627\u0644\u0629 \u062a\u0648\u0641\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0631\u0648\u0637 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0627\u0628\u0642\u0629 \u064a\u0635\u0627\u062f\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062c\u0644\u0633 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0639\u0628\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0637\u0646\u064a \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0645\u0644\u062a\u0645\u0633 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0642\u0627\u0628\u0629 \u064a\u0642\u062f\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0632\u064a\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0648\u0644 \u0627\u0633\u062a\u0642\u0627\u0644\u0629 \u062d\u0643\u0648\u0645\u062a\u0647 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0631\u0626\u064a\u0633 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0645\u0647\u0648\u0631\u064a\u0629 \u062d\u0633\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0639\u062f\u064a\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0633\u062a\u0648\u0631\u064a \u0641\u064a \u0646\u0648\u0641\u0645\u0628\u0631 2008.\u0623\u0645\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0627\u062f\u0629 (81) \u0645\u0646 \u062f\u0633\u062a\u0648\u0631 96 \u0641\u0646\u0635\u062a \u0635\u0631\u0627\u062d\u0629 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0636\u0631\u0648\u0631\u0629 \u0623\u0646 \u064a\u0648\u0627\u0641\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062c\u0644\u0633 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0639\u0628\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0637\u0646\u064a \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0631\u0646\u0627\u0645\u062c \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u0631\u0648\u0636 \u0639\u0644\u064a\u0647\u060c \u0648 \u0625\u0644\u0627 \u0642\u062f\u0645\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0643\u0648\u0645\u0629 \u0627\u0633\u062a\u0642\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0647\u0627 \u0644\u0631\u0626\u064a\u0633 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0645\u0647\u0648\u0631\u064a\u0629.(6)<\/p>\n

\u0645\u0646 \u062e\u0644\u0627\u0644 \u0627\u0633\u062a\u0642\u0631\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0635\u0648\u0635 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0633\u062a\u0648\u0631\u064a\u0629 \u064a\u062a\u0636\u062d \u0623\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0634\u0631\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0632\u0627\u0626\u0631\u064a \u0631\u0628\u0637 \u0645\u0633\u0623\u0644\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062b\u0642\u0629 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0628\u064a\u0627\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0646\u0648\u064a \u0644\u0644\u0633\u064a\u0627\u0633\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0645\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u062d\u0643\u0648\u0645\u0629.(7)<\/p>\n

1-2 \u0622\u0644\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062d\u0643\u0645 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0645\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0631\u0644\u0645\u0627\u0646\u064a:<\/strong><\/span><\/p>\n

\u0645\u0646 \u062e\u0644\u0627\u0644 \u062a\u062d\u0644\u064a\u0644 \u062c\u0648\u0627\u0646\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0639\u062f\u064a\u0644\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0633\u062a\u0648\u0631\u064a\u0629 \u0648 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u062a\u0646\u0635\u0628 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u062a\u0648\u0633\u064a\u0639 \u062f\u0648\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0644\u0637\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0646\u0641\u064a\u0630\u064a\u0629 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u062d\u0633\u0627\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0644\u0637\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0634\u0631\u064a\u0639\u064a\u0629 \u064a\u062a\u0645\u062a\u0639 \u0631\u0626\u064a\u0633 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0645\u0647\u0648\u0631\u064a\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0633\u062a\u0648\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0632\u0627\u0626\u0631\u064a \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0639\u062f\u064a\u062f \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u0644\u0627\u062d\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u062c\u0639\u0644\u062a \u0645\u0646\u0647 \u0645\u062d\u0648\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0638\u0627\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u064a\u0627\u0633\u064a \u0639\u0628\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0633\u0627\u062a\u064a\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0632\u0627\u0626\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062e\u062a\u0644\u0641\u0629 \u0633\u0648\u0627\u0621 \u0641\u064a \u062f\u0633\u062a\u0648\u0631 1963 \u060c 1976 \u060c 1989 \u0648 1996 \u0648 \u062d\u062a\u0649 \u0641\u064a \u062a\u0639\u062f\u064a\u0644\u0627\u062a 2008 \u0648\u064a\u062a\u0636\u062d \u0630\u0644\u0643 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0642\u0627\u0637 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0629:.<\/p>\n

\u0645\u0646 \u0623\u0628\u0631\u0632 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u0644\u0627\u062d\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0633\u062a\u0648\u0631\u064a\u0629 \u0648 \u0623\u062e\u0631\u0637\u0647\u0627 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0646\u0648\u0627\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0631\u0644\u0645\u0627\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u062a\u062e\u0628 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0639\u0628 \u0647\u064a \u0627\u0645\u0643\u0627\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u062d\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062c\u0644\u0633 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0639\u0628\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0637\u0646\u064a \u0641\u064a \u062d\u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a\u0646 \u0647\u0645\u0627 :
\n– \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u062c\u0648\u0628\u064a : \u064a\u062a\u062c\u0633\u062f \u0641\u064a \u062d\u0627\u0644\u0629 \u0639\u062f\u0645 \u0645\u0648\u0627\u0641\u0642\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062c\u0644\u0633 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0639\u0628\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0637\u0646\u064a \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0628\u0631\u0646\u0627\u0645\u062c \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0643\u0648\u0645\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u0645\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062b\u0627\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u062d\u0633\u0628 \u0646\u0635 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0627\u062f\u0629 (82) \u0645\u0646 \u062f\u0633\u062a\u0648\u0631 1996.<\/p>\n

– \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u062e\u062a\u0628\u0627\u0631\u064a :\u0639\u0646\u062f\u0645\u0627 \u064a\u0642\u0631\u0631 \u0631\u0626\u064a\u0633 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0645\u0647\u0648\u0631\u064a\u0629 \u062d\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0631\u0644\u0645\u0627\u0646 \u0644\u0625 \u062c\u0631\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0646\u062a\u062e\u0627\u0628\u0627\u062a \u062a\u0634\u0631\u064a\u0639\u064a\u0629 \u0642\u0628\u0644 \u0623\u0648\u0627\u0646\u0647\u0627 \u0628\u0639\u062f \u0627\u0633\u062a\u0634\u0627\u0631\u0629 \u0631\u0626\u064a\u0633 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062c\u0644\u0633 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0639\u0628\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0637\u0646\u064a \u060c \u0648 \u0631\u0626\u064a\u0633 \u0645\u062c\u0644\u0633 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0645\u0629 \u060c \u0648 \u0631\u0626\u064a\u0633 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0643\u0648\u0645\u0629 \u062d\u0633\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0635 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0627\u062f\u0629 (129) \u0645\u0646 \u062f\u0633\u062a\u0648\u0631 1996 \u0648\u0647\u0648 \u0645\u0627 \u064a\u0624\u0643\u062f \u0631\u062c\u062d\u0627\u0646 \u0643\u0641\u0629 \u0631\u0626\u064a\u0633 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0645\u0647\u0648\u0631\u064a\u0629 \u0645\u0645\u062b\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0644\u0637\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0646\u0641\u064a\u0630\u064a\u0629 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0644\u0637\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0634\u0631\u064a\u0639\u064a\u0629.(8)<\/p>\n

\u0645\u0646\u062d \u062f\u0633\u062a\u0648\u0631 1996 \u0644\u0631\u0626\u064a\u0633 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0645\u0647\u0648\u0631\u064a\u0629 \u062d\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0634\u0631\u064a\u0639 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0623\u0648\u0627\u0645\u0631 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0627\u0644\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0629:
\n– \u0641\u064a \u062d\u0627\u0644\u0629 \u0634\u063a\u0648\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0631\u0644\u0645\u0627\u0646.<\/p>\n

– \u0628\u064a\u0646 \u062f\u0648\u0631\u062a\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0631\u0644\u0645\u0627\u0646.<\/p>\n

– \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0627\u0644\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0633\u062a\u062b\u0646\u0627\u0626\u064a\u0629.<\/p>\n

– \u0641\u064a \u062d\u0627\u0644\u0629 \u0639\u062f\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0635\u0627\u062f\u0642\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0631\u0644\u0645\u0627\u0646 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0642\u0627\u0646\u0648\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0638\u0631\u0641 75 \u064a\u0648\u0645\u0627.(9)<\/p>\n

\u064a\u0639\u062a\u0628\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0634\u0631\u064a\u0639 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0623\u0648\u0627\u0645\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0633\u064a\u0644\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0627\u0646\u0648\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u062d\u064a\u062f\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u064a\u0645\u0643\u0646 \u0628\u0648\u0627\u0633\u0637\u062a\u0647\u0627 \u064a\u0633\u0627\u0647\u0645 \u0631\u0626\u064a\u0633 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0645\u0647\u0648\u0631\u064a\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0635\u0646\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0627\u0646\u0648\u0646\u060c \u0648 \u064a\u0639\u0631\u0636 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0635\u0648\u0635 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u0627\u062a\u062e\u0630\u0647\u0627 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0643\u0644 \u063a\u0631\u0641\u0629 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0631\u0644\u0645\u0627\u0646 \u0641\u064a \u0623\u0648\u0644 \u062f\u0648\u0631\u0629 \u0644\u0647<\/p>\n

\u0644\u062a\u0648\u0627\u0641\u0642 \u0639\u0644\u064a\u0647\u0627\u060c\u0648 \u062a\u0639\u062f \u0644\u0627\u063a\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0648\u0627\u0645\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u0644\u0627 \u064a\u0648\u0627\u0641\u0642 \u0639\u0644\u064a\u0647\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0631\u0644\u0645\u0627\u0646 \u0648 \u064a\u062c\u0628 \u0623\u0646 \u062a\u062a\u062e\u062f\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0648\u0627\u0645\u0631 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062c\u0644\u0633 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0632\u0631\u0627\u0621 \u062d\u0633\u0628 \u0646\u0635 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0627\u062f\u0629(124)\u0645\u0646 \u062f\u0633\u062a\u0648\u0631 1996.<\/p>\n

\u0631\u063a\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u064a\u0648\u062f \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u0623\u062d\u0627\u0637\u0647\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0624\u0633\u0633 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0633\u062a\u0648\u0631\u064a \u0644\u0633\u0644\u0637\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0634\u0631\u064a\u0639 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0623\u0648\u0627\u0645\u0631 \u060c\u0625\u0644\u0627 \u0623\u0646\u0647 \u0644\u0627 \u064a\u062a\u0645\u0643\u0646 \u0627\u0646\u0643\u0627\u0631 \u062a\u0645\u062a\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0648\u0627\u0645\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0634\u0631\u064a\u0639\u064a\u0629 \u0628\u0642\u0648\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0648\u0627\u0646\u064a\u0646 \u062d\u064a\u062b \u064a\u0645\u0643\u0646 \u0623\u0646 \u062a\u0624\u062f\u064a \u062b\u0644\u0627\u062b\u0629 \u0648\u0638\u0627\u0626\u0641 \u062a\u0634\u0631\u064a\u0639\u064a\u0629 \u0648 \u0647\u064a :<\/p>\n

– \u062a\u0639\u062f\u064a\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0648\u0627\u0646\u064a\u0646. – \u0625\u0644\u063a\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0648\u0627\u0646\u064a\u0646. – \u0625\u0633\u062a\u062d\u062f\u0627\u062b \u0642\u0648\u0627\u0646\u064a\u0646 \u062c\u062f\u064a\u062f\u0629.<\/strong><\/p>\n

\u0645\u0646 \u0647\u0646\u0627 \u064a\u062a\u0636\u062d \u0623\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0639\u062f\u064a\u0644\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0633\u062a\u0648\u0631\u064a \u0623\u0648\u062c\u062f\u062a \u0622\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0645\u0646 \u0622\u0644\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062d\u0643\u0645 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0644\u0637\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0646\u0641\u064a\u0630\u064a\u0629 \u0645\u0645\u062b\u0644\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0631\u0626\u064a\u0633 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0645\u0647\u0648\u0631\u064a\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0645\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0631\u0644\u0645\u0627\u0646\u064a. \u0648 \u0631\u063a\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u062e\u062a\u0644\u0627\u0641 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0628\u064a\u0639\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0627\u0646\u0648\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u0623\u0648\u0627\u0645\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0634\u0631\u064a\u0639\u064a\u0629\u060c \u0625\u0644\u0627 \u0627\u0646 \u063a\u0627\u0644\u0628\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0642\u0647 \u0623\u0643\u0633\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0648\u0627\u0645\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0628\u064a\u0639\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0627\u0646\u0648\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0623\u064a \u064a\u0639\u062a\u0628\u0631 \u062a\u0634\u0631\u064a\u0639\u0627\u062a \u0628\u0639\u062f \u0645\u0648\u0627\u0641\u0642\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0631\u0644\u0645\u0627\u0646 \u0639\u0644\u064a\u0647\u0627 \u060c \u0643\u0645\u0627 \u062a\u0639\u062a\u0628\u0631 \u062c\u0632\u0621\u0627 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0638\u0627\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0627\u0646\u0648\u0646\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0637\u0628\u0642 \u0627\u064a \u062a\u0635\u0628\u062d \u0643\u0627\u0644\u0642\u0627\u0646\u0648\u0646 \u0633\u0648\u0627\u0621 \u0628\u0633\u0648\u0627\u0621.(10)<\/p>\n

\u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u062a\u0628\u0639 \u0644\u0648\u0627\u0642\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0631\u0644\u0645\u0627\u0646 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0632\u0627\u0626\u0631 \u064a\u062f\u0631\u0643 \u0623\u0646\u0647 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u0639\u0628 \u0639\u0644\u064a\u0647 \u0631\u0641\u0636 \u062a\u0644\u0643 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0648\u0627\u0645\u0631 \u060c\u0645\u0646 \u062c\u0647\u0629 \u0627\u0646\u0647\u0627 \u062a\u0643\u0648\u0646 \u062f\u062e\u0644\u062a \u062d\u064a\u0632\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0646\u0641\u064a\u0630 \u0642\u0628\u0644 \u0639\u0631\u0636\u0647\u0627 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0631\u0644\u0645\u0627\u0646 \u060c\u0648 \u0645\u0646 \u062c\u0647\u0629 \u062b\u0627\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u0645 \u064a\u062d\u062f\u062b \u0639\u0628\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062c\u0627\u0631\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0631\u0644\u0645\u0627\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u0639\u0627\u0642\u0628\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0632\u0627\u0626\u0631 \u0645\u0646\u0630 \u0633\u0646\u0629 1997 \u0623\u0648 2002 \u0623\u0648 2007 \u0623\u0646 \u0631\u0641\u0636 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062c\u0644\u0633 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0639\u0628\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0637\u0646\u064a \u0623\u0645\u0631\u0627 \u0648\u0627\u062d\u062f \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0648\u0627\u0645\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0634\u0631\u064a\u0639\u064a\u0629.<\/p>\n

\u064a\u062a\u062f\u062e\u0644 \u0631\u0626\u064a\u0633 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0645\u0647\u0648\u0631\u064a\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0645\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0634\u0631\u064a\u0639\u064a \u0645\u0646 \u062e\u0644\u0627\u0644 : \u0622\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0635\u062f\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0648\u0627\u0646\u064a\u0646 \u0648 \u062d\u0633\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0641\u0643\u0631 “\u062c\u0648\u0631\u062c \u0628\u064a\u0631\u062f\u0648” \u064a\u0639\u062a\u0628\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0635\u062f\u0627\u0631 \u0639\u0628\u0627\u0631\u0629 \u0639\u0646 \u0639\u0645\u0644 \u064a\u0642\u0631\u0631 \u0628\u0645\u0648\u062c\u0628\u0629 \u0631\u0626\u064a\u0633 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0648\u0644\u0629 \u0627\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0627\u0646\u0648\u0646 \u0642\u062f \u062a\u0645\u062a \u0645\u0631\u0627\u062c\u0639\u062a\u0647\u060c \u0648 \u0623\u0646\u0647 \u064a\u0635\u062f\u0631 \u0628\u0627\u0627\u0644\u0635\u0648\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u0648\u0627\u0641\u0642 \u0639\u0644\u064a\u0647\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0631\u0644\u0645\u0627\u0646.(11)\u060c \u0648 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0627\u0644\u064a \u064a\u0634\u0627\u0631\u0643 \u0631\u0626\u064a\u0633 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0645\u0647\u0648\u0631\u064a\u0629 \u0645\u0646 \u062e\u0644\u0627\u0644 \u062a\u0642\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0635\u062f\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0648\u0627\u0646\u064a\u0646 \u0641\u064a \u0645\u0645\u0627\u0631\u0633\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0634\u0631\u064a\u0639.
\n\u064a\u0637\u0644\u0628 \u0625\u062c\u0631\u0627\u0621 \u0645\u062f\u0627\u0648\u0644\u0629 \u062b\u0627\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u062d\u064a\u062b \u062a\u0646\u0635 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0627\u062f\u0629 (127) \u0645\u0646 \u062f\u0633\u062a\u0648\u0631 1996 \u0639\u0646\u062f \u0648\u0635\u0648\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0627\u0646\u0648\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0630\u064a \u0627\u0642\u0631\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0631\u0644\u0645\u0627\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0649 \u0631\u0626\u064a\u0633 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0645\u0647\u0648\u0631\u064a\u0629 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u062c\u0644 \u0627\u0635\u062f\u0627\u0631\u0647 \u064a\u0645\u0643\u0646 \u0627\u0646 \u064a\u0643\u0648\u0646 \u0644\u0644\u0631\u0626\u064a\u0633 \u0627\u0639\u062a\u0631\u0627\u0636\u0627\u062a \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0627\u0646\u0648\u0646 \u0641\u064a \u063a\u0636\u0648\u0646 30 \u064a\u0648\u0645\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u062a\u0627\u0631\u064a\u062e \u0627\u0642\u0631\u0627\u0631\u0647 \u060c\u0648\u0641\u064a \u0647\u0630\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0627\u0644\u0629 \u0628\u0625\u0645\u0643\u0627\u0646\u0647 \u0627\u0646 \u064a\u0637\u0644\u0628 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062c\u0644\u0633 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0639\u0628\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0637\u0646\u064a \u0627\u0639\u0627\u062f\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0638\u0631 \u0641\u064a\u0647 \u0639\u0646 \u0637\u0631\u064a\u0642 \u0645\u0646\u0627\u0642\u0634\u0629 \u062c\u062f\u064a\u062f\u0629 \u0648 \u062a\u0639\u062f\u064a\u0644 \u0645\u062d\u062a\u0645\u0644 \u0648 \u062a\u0635\u0648\u064a\u062a \u062c\u062f\u064a\u062f \u060c\u0648 \u0644\u0643\u064a \u064a\u0645\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0627\u0646\u0648\u0646 \u0644\u0627\u0628\u062f \u0627\u0646 \u064a\u062a\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0635\u0648\u064a\u062a \u0639\u0644\u064a\u0647 \u0628\u0623\u063a\u0644\u0628\u064a\u0629 \u062b\u0644\u062b\u064a \u0627\u0639\u0636\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062c\u0644\u0633 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0639\u0628\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0637\u0646\u064a.(12)
\n\u0643\u0631\u0633\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0639\u062f\u064a\u0644\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0633\u062a\u0648\u0631\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u0633\u0646\u0629 1996 \u0623\u0648 2008 \u0627\u0644\u0622\u0644\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0644\u0637\u0648\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u062f\u0633\u062a\u0648\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u062d\u0627\u062f\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u064a\u0627\u0633\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u0645\u0648\u0627\u062f \u062f\u0633\u062a\u0648\u0631 1963 \u0623\u0648 \u062f\u0633\u062a\u0648\u06311976\u060c \u062d\u064a\u062b \u064a\u0644\u0627\u062d\u0638 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u062a\u0642\u0631\u0626 \u0644\u062f\u0633\u062a\u0648\u0631 1996 \u062a\u062c\u0645\u064a\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u062f\u064a\u062f \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u0644\u0627\u062d\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0644\u0637\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0646\u0641\u064a\u0630\u064a\u0629 \u0641\u0647\u0630\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062c\u0631\u0628\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0633\u062a\u0648\u0631\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0632\u0627\u0626\u0631\u064a\u0629 \u0643\u0627\u0646 \u0644\u0631\u0626\u064a\u0633 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0645\u0647\u0648\u0631\u064a\u0629 \u062d\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0634\u0631\u064a\u0639 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0623\u0648\u0627\u0645\u0631 \u0644\u0643\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0633\u062a\u062b\u0646\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u062d\u064a\u062f \u0641\u064a \u0647\u0630\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062c\u0627\u0644 \u0646\u062c\u062f\u0647 \u0641\u064a \u062f\u0633\u062a\u0648\u0631 1989 \u0627\u0644\u0630\u064a \u0633\u062d\u0628 \u0647\u0630\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0644\u0637\u0629 \u0645\u0646 \u0631\u0626\u064a\u0633 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0645\u0647\u0648\u0631\u064a\u0629 \u0631\u063a\u0628\u0629 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0624\u0633\u0633 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0633\u062a\u0648\u0631\u064a \u0641\u064a \u062a\u062d\u0642\u064a\u0642 \u0646\u0648\u0639\u0627 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0635\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0627\u0647\u062f \u0628\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0644\u0637\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0630\u064a \u064a\u0642\u062a\u0636\u064a \u0627\u0646 \u062a\u0643\u0648\u0646 \u0633\u0644\u0637\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0634\u0631\u064a\u0639 \u0628\u0643\u0627\u0645\u0644\u0647\u0627 \u0644\u0644\u0628\u0631\u0644\u0645\u0627\u0646 \u0648\u062d\u062f\u0629.(13)<\/p>\n

2- \u0623\u062f\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0631\u0644\u0645\u0627\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0639\u062f\u062f\u064a \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0632\u0627\u0626\u0631:<\/strong><\/p>\n

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– \u0645\u0646\u062d \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0631\u0644\u0645\u0627\u0646 \u0622\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0642\u0627\u0628\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0635\u0648\u064a\u062a \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0648\u0627\u0646\u064a\u0646\u060c \u0648\u0645\u0646 \u062a\u0645 \u062a\u0643\u0648\u0646 \u0647\u0646\u0627\u0643 \u0645\u0646\u0627\u0642\u0634\u0627\u062a \u0644\u0645\u062e\u0637\u0637 \u0639\u0645\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0632\u064a\u0631 \u0648\u062a\u0635\u0648\u064a\u0628\u060c \u0648\u0627\u0646\u062a\u0642\u0627\u062f\u0627\u062a \u0634\u0643\u0644\u064a\u0629\u060c \u0648\u064a\u0643\u0648\u0646 \u0633\u0646\u0648\u064a\u0627 \u0628\u064a\u0627\u0646 \u0639\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u064a\u0627\u0633\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0645\u0629 \u062a\u062a\u0628\u0639\u0647 \u062c\u0644\u0633\u0627\u062a \u0648\u0645\u0646\u0627\u0642\u0634\u0627\u062a\u060c \u0648\u064a\u0643\u0648\u0646 \u0628\u0635\u0648\u0631\u0629 \u0645\u0633\u062a\u0645\u0631\u0629 \u0648\u0632\u064a\u0631 \u0627\u0648\u0644\u0627 \u0648 \u0648\u0632\u0631\u0627\u0621 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0631\u0644\u0645\u0627\u0646 \u064a\u062f\u0627\u0641\u0639\u0648\u0646 \u0639\u0646 \u0645\u0634\u0627\u0631\u064a\u0639\u0647\u0645 \u0623\u0645\u0627\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0648\u0627\u0628 .<\/p>\n

– \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0628\u0642\u0627\u0621 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0647\u0630\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u064a\u063a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0633\u062a\u0648\u0631\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u0623\u0646 \u0625\u0633\u0642\u0627\u0637 \u0645\u0633\u0624\u0648\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0643\u0648\u0645\u0629 \u0627\u0645\u0627\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0631\u0644\u0645\u0627\u0646 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u063a\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0642\u0627\u0628\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0631\u0644\u0645\u0627\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u062d\u0631\u0645\u0627\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0631\u0644\u0645\u0627\u0646 \u0645\u0646 \u0645\u0635\u062f\u0631 \u0646\u0634\u0627\u0637\u0647 \u064a\u0648\u0642\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0624\u0633\u0633 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0633\u062a\u0648\u0631\u064a \u0641\u064a \u0645\u0639\u0636\u0644\u0629 \u0643\u0628\u064a\u0631\u0629 \u062a\u0633\u062a\u062f\u0639\u064a \u062a\u063a\u064a\u064a\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0633\u062a\u0648\u0631 \u0628\u0631\u0645\u062a\u0647\u060c \u0648\u0628\u0625\u0644\u063a\u0627\u0621 \u0635\u064a\u063a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0638\u0627\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0628\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0626\u0627\u0633\u064a \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0627\u062a\u062c\u0627\u0647 \u0646\u062d\u0648 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0638\u0627\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0626\u0627\u0633\u064a.<\/p>\n

\u062a\u0639\u0643\u0633 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0645\u0627\u0631\u0633\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u064a\u0627\u0633\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u0628\u0631\u0644\u0645\u0627\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0639\u062f\u062f\u064a \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0632\u0627\u0626\u0631 \u0623\u062f\u0627\u0621\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u0623\u062e\u0631” \u0646\u0647\u0627\u064a\u0629 \u0639\u0647\u062f\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0631\u0644\u0645\u0627\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0627\u0644\u064a \u0641\u064a 2012″\u060c \u062d\u064a\u062b \u0648\u0642\u0639 \u0623\u0643\u062b\u0631 \u0645\u0646 34 \u0646\u0627\u0626\u0628\u0627 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062c\u0644\u0633 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0639\u0628\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0637\u0646\u064a \u0644\u0627\u0626\u062d\u0629 \u0637\u0627\u0644\u0628\u0648 \u0641\u064a\u0647\u0627 \u062d\u0643\u0648\u0645\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0632\u064a\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0648\u0644 “\u0623\u062d\u0645\u062f \u0623\u0648\u064a\u062d\u064a” \u0628\u062a\u0642\u062f\u064a\u0645 \u0628\u064a\u0627\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u064a\u0627\u0633\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0645\u0629 \u0648\u062d\u0635\u064a\u0644\u0629 \u0646\u0634\u0627\u0637\u0647\u0627 \u062a\u0637\u0628\u064a\u0642\u0627 \u0644\u0646\u0635 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0627\u062f\u0629 (80) \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0633\u062a\u0648\u0631 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0627\u062f\u0629 (50) \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0627\u0646\u0648\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0636\u0648\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u0638\u0645 \u0644\u0644\u0639\u0644\u0627\u0642\u0629 \u0628\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0643\u0648\u0645\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0628\u0631\u0644\u0645\u0627\u0646\u060c \u0648 \u0627\u062a\u0647\u0645\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0644\u0627\u0626\u062d\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0643\u0648\u0645\u0629 \u0628\u0639\u062f\u0645 \u0627\u062d\u062a\u0631\u0627\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0633\u062a\u0648\u0631 \u0648 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0647\u0631\u0628 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0632\u0627\u0645\u0627\u062a\u0647\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0627\u0646\u0648\u0646\u064a\u0629\u060c \u062d\u064a\u062b \u0623\u0646\u0647 \u0641\u064a \u0638\u0631\u0641 05 \u0633\u0646\u0648\u0627\u062a \u0645\u0646\u0630 2007 \u0648 \u0625\u0644\u0649 2012 \u0644\u0645 \u062a\u0642\u062f\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0643\u0648\u0645\u0629 \u0623\u0645\u0627\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062c\u0644\u0633 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0639\u0628\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0637\u0646\u064a \u0625\u0644\u0627 \u0628\u064a\u0627\u0646\u0627 \u0648\u0627\u062d\u062f\u0627 \u0644\u0644\u0633\u064a\u0627\u0633\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0645\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0623\u0643\u062a\u0648\u0628\u0631 2010 \u0631\u063a\u0645 \u0623\u0646\u0651 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0627\u062f\u0629 (84) \u0645\u0646 \u062f\u0633\u062a\u0648\u0631 1996 \u062a\u0644\u0632\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0643\u0648\u0645\u0629 \u0628\u0630\u0644\u0643 \u0633\u0646\u0648\u064a\u0627.<\/p>\n

\u0641\u064a \u0633\u064a\u0627\u0642 \u0645\u062a\u0635\u0644 \u0644\u0645 \u062a\u0642\u062f\u0645 \u062d\u0643\u0648\u0645\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0632\u064a\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0648\u0644 “\u0623\u062d\u0645\u062f \u0623\u0648\u064a\u062d\u064a”-\u0639\u0642\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0639\u062f\u064a\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0632\u0626\u064a \u0644\u0644\u062f\u0633\u062a\u0648\u0631 \u0641\u064a \u0646\u0648\u0641\u0645\u0628\u0631 2008- \u0645\u062e\u0637\u0637 \u0639\u0645\u0644\u0647\u0627 \u0644\u0644\u0628\u0631\u0644\u0645\u0627\u0646 \u0643\u0645\u0627 \u062a\u0646\u0635 \u0639\u0644\u064a\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0627\u062f\u0629(80) \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0633\u062a\u0648\u0631\u060c \u062d\u064a\u062b \u0623\u0643\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0648\u0627\u0628 \u0641\u064a \u0644\u0627\u0626\u062d\u062a\u0647\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0627\u0628\u0642\u0629 ” \u0623\u0646\u0647\u0645 \u0643\u0627\u0646\u0648\u0627 \u064a\u0646\u062a\u0638\u0631\u0648\u0646 \u062a\u0642\u062f\u064a\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0632\u064a\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0648\u0644 \u0628\u064a\u0627\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u064a\u0627\u0633\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0645\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0623\u0643\u062a\u0648\u0628\u0631 2011 \u0644\u0643\u0646\u0647 \u0644\u0645 \u064a\u0641\u0639\u0644 \u0630\u0644\u0643 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u064a\u0648\u0645.” (19)<\/p>\n

\u0625\u062c\u0645\u0627\u0644\u0627 \u062a\u0624\u0643\u062f \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0631\u0627\u0633\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0647\u062a\u0645\u0629 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0633\u0644\u0637\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0634\u0631\u064a\u0639\u064a\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0632\u0627\u0626\u0631 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u062d\u0627\u0648\u0644\u062a \u0642\u064a\u0627\u0633 \u062f\u0631\u062c\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0624\u0633\u0633\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0641\u0642\u0627 \u0644\u0644\u0645\u0639\u0627\u064a\u064a\u0631 – \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u0648\u0636\u0639\u0647\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0641\u0643\u0631 “\u0635\u0645\u0648\u064a\u0644 \u0647\u0646\u062a\u062c\u0646\u0648\u0646”- \u0648\u0647\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0643\u064a\u0641 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0639\u0642\u064a\u062f\u060c \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0627\u0633\u062a\u0642\u0644\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0645\u0627\u0633\u0643 \u0623\u0646\u0647\u0627: (20)<\/p>\n

– \u0625\u0641\u062a\u0642\u062f\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0633\u062a\u0645\u0631\u0627\u0631\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0632\u0645\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0643\u0641\u0627\u0621\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0638\u064a\u0641\u064a\u0629 \u062d\u064a\u062b \u0634\u0647\u062f\u062a \u0627\u0646\u0642\u0637\u0627\u0639\u0627 \u0645\u0633\u062a\u0645\u0631\u0627\u060c \u0641\u0623\u0648\u0644 \u0645\u062c\u0644\u0633 \u062a\u0634\u0631\u064a\u0639\u064a \u0648\u0637\u0646\u064a \u062a\u0623\u0633\u0633 \u0639\u0627\u0645 1963 \u0644\u0645 \u064a\u0633\u062a\u0645\u0631 \u0633\u0648\u0649 \u0639\u0627\u0645\u064a\u0646 \u0648\u0628\u0642\u064a\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0644\u0627\u062f \u062f\u0648\u0646 \u0628\u0631\u0644\u0645\u0627\u0646 \u062d\u062a\u0649 \u0633\u0646\u0629 1977\u060c \u0643\u0645\u0627 \u0634\u0647\u062f\u062a \u0627\u0646\u0642\u0637\u0627\u0639\u0627 \u0628\u062a\u0639\u064a\u064a\u0646 \u0628\u0631\u0644\u0645\u0627\u0646\u064a \u0627\u0646\u062a\u0642\u0627\u0644\u064a \u0645\u0646\u062f \u0628\u062f\u0627\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0633\u0639\u064a\u0646\u0627\u062a \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0631\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0627\u0636\u064a \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0649 \u063a\u0627\u064a\u0629 1997. \u0623\u0645\u0627 \u0645\u0646 \u062d\u064a\u062b \u0627\u0644\u062a\u063a\u064a\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0638\u064a\u0641\u064a \u0644\u0644\u0628\u0631\u0644\u0645\u0627\u0646 \u0641\u0627\u0646 \u0648\u0638\u064a\u0641\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0631\u0644\u0645\u0627\u0646 \u0628\u0642\u064a\u062a \u062c\u0627\u0645\u062f\u0629 \u0641\u0644\u0645 \u064a\u062a\u062c\u0627\u0648\u0632 \u0623\u0643\u062b\u0631 \u0645\u0646 \u0645\u0646\u062d \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0631\u0639\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0627\u0646\u0648\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u0642\u0631\u0627\u0631\u0627\u062a \u064a\u062a\u0645 \u0635\u0646\u0639\u0647\u0627 \u0641\u064a \u0645\u0643\u0627\u0646 \u0622\u062e\u0631.<\/p>\n

– \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0639\u0642\u064a\u062f \u0628\u0645\u0639\u0646\u0649 \u0623\u0646 \u064a\u0643\u0648\u0646 \u0644\u0644\u0645\u0624\u0633\u0633\u0629 \u0627\u0643\u062b\u0631 \u0645\u0646 \u0648\u0638\u064a\u0641\u0629 \u0641\u0631\u063a\u0645 \u062a\u0639\u062f\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0644\u062c\u0627\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0631\u0644\u0645\u0627\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0632\u0627\u0626\u0631\u060c \u0625\u0644\u0627 \u0623\u0646\u0647\u0627 \u0635\u0648\u0631\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0644\u0627 \u062a\u0645\u0627\u0631\u0633 \u0625\u0644\u0627 \u0648\u0638\u0627\u0626\u0641 \u0645\u062d\u062f\u062f\u0629 \u0648\u062c\u0627\u0645\u062f\u0629 \u0645\u0645\u0627 \u064a\u0639\u0646\u064a \u0623\u0646\u0647\u0627 \u0641\u0627\u0642\u062f\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u062f\u0631\u0629 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0639\u0642\u064a\u062f.<\/p>\n

– \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0633\u062a\u0642\u0644\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0629: \u0623\u064a \u0645\u062f\u0649 \u062d\u0631\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0630\u0627\u062a\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0624\u0633\u0633\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0645\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0627\u0644\u064a \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0648\u0638\u064a\u0641\u064a\u060c \u0648\u064a\u062a\u0636\u062d \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062f\u0627\u062e\u0644 \u0628\u064a\u0646 \u0639\u0645\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0631\u0644\u0645\u0627\u0646 \u0648\u0639\u0645\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0644\u0637\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0646\u0641\u064a\u0630\u064a\u0629.<\/p>\n

– \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0645\u0627\u0633\u0643: \u0628\u0645\u0639\u0646\u0649 \u062f\u0631\u062c\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0636\u0627 \u0628\u064a\u0646 \u0646\u0648\u0627\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0631\u0644\u0645\u0627\u0646 \u0648\u064a\u0645\u0643\u0646 \u0623\u0646 \u064a\u062a\u0636\u062d \u0647\u0630\u0627 \u0645\u0646 \u062e\u0644\u0627\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0645\u0627\u0631\u0633\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0631\u0644\u0645\u0627\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062e\u0628\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u064a\u0627\u0633\u064a\u0629 \u0648 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0634\u0627\u0637 \u062f\u0627\u062e\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0631\u0644\u0645\u0627\u0646.<\/p>\n

\n\u0627\u0644\u062e\u0627\u062a\u0645\u0640\u0640\u0640\u0640\u0640\u0640\u0640\u0629:<\/strong><\/p>\n

\u062b\u0645\u0629 \u0639\u062f\u0629 \u0627\u0639\u062a\u0628\u0627\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0645\u0646 \u062e\u0644\u0627\u0644\u0647\u0627 \u064a\u0645\u0643\u0646 \u062a\u0641\u0633\u064a\u0631 \u0636\u0639\u0641 \u062f\u0648\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0631\u0644\u0645\u0627\u0646 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062d\u064a\u0627\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u064a\u0627\u0633\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062f\u0633\u062a\u0648\u0631\u064a\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0645\u0642\u062f\u0645\u062a\u0647\u0627 \u0648\u062c\u0648\u062f \u062d\u0627\u0644\u0629 \u0645\u0646 \u0639\u062f\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0648\u0627\u0632\u0646 \u0628\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0644\u0637\u062a\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0634\u0631\u064a\u0639\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0646\u0641\u064a\u0630\u064a\u0629 \u0628\u0633\u0628\u0628 \u0639\u062f\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0648\u0627\u0632\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0633\u062a\u0648\u0631\u064a \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0642\u0627\u0646\u0648\u0646\u064a \u0645\u0646 \u062c\u0647\u0629\u060c \u0648\u0628\u0633\u0628\u0628 \u0636\u0639\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u062f\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0631\u0644\u0645\u0627\u0646\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0627\u062a\u062c \u0639\u0646 \u0636\u0639\u0641 \u0623\u062f\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u062d\u0632\u0627\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u064a\u0627\u0633\u064a\u0629 \u0630\u0627\u062a\u0647\u0627.<\/p>\n

– \u0648\u0633\u0639\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0639\u062f\u064a\u0644\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0633\u062a\u0648\u0631\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u0633\u0646\u0629 1996\u0648 2008 \u0645\u0646 \u0635\u0644\u0627\u062d\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0631\u0626\u064a\u0633 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0645\u0647\u0648\u0631\u064a\u0629 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u062d\u0633\u0627\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0624\u0633\u0633\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0633\u062a\u0648\u0631\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u062e\u0631\u0649 \u0648\u0647\u0648 \u0645\u0627 \u064a\u0639\u062a\u0628\u0631 \u062a\u0631\u0627\u062c\u0639\u0627 \u0639\u0646 \u0642\u0648\u0627\u0639\u062f \u062f\u0633\u062a\u0648\u0631 1989\u060c \u0628\u0627\u062a\u062c\u0627\u0647 \u0642\u0648\u0627\u0639\u062f \u062f\u0633\u062a\u0648\u0631\u064a\u0629 \u0646\u0635\u062a \u0639\u0644\u064a\u0647\u0627 \u062f\u0633\u0627\u062a\u064a\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0632\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0627\u062d\u062f \u0645\u062b\u0644 \u062f\u0633\u062a\u0648\u0631 1976 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0630\u064a \u0642\u0646\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0634\u0631\u064a\u0639 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0623\u0648\u0627\u0645\u0631.<\/p>\n

– \u0627\u0641\u062a\u0642\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0631\u0644\u0645\u0627\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0632\u0627\u0626\u0631\u064a \u0644\u0644\u0645\u0624\u0633\u0633\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u064a\u0627\u0633\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u062a\u0639\u0646\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0642\u062f\u0631\u0629 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u062a\u0642\u064a\u064a\u062f \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0643\u0648\u0645\u0627\u062a \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u062d\u062f \u062a\u0639\u0628\u064a\u0631 “\u0641\u064a\u0644\u064a\u0628 \u0646\u0648\u0631\u062a\u0648\u0646” \u0628\u0645\u0642\u0627\u0631\u0628\u0629 \u0628\u062a\u0644\u0643 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0631\u0644\u0645\u0627\u0646\u0627\u062a \u063a\u064a\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0627\u062f\u0631\u0629 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0645\u0645\u0627\u0631\u0633\u0629 \u0636\u063a\u0648\u0637\u0627\u062a \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0643\u0648\u0645\u0627\u062a\u060c \u0648\u0628\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0627\u0644\u064a \u062a\u0641\u062a\u0642\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0649 \u0645\u0639\u0627\u064a\u064a\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0624\u0633\u0633\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0647\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0643\u064a\u0641\u060c \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0639\u0642\u064a\u062f\u060c \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0633\u062a\u0642\u0644\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0629\u060c \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0645\u0627\u0633\u0643.<\/p>\n

– \u0631\u063a\u0645 \u0646\u0642\u0627\u0626\u0635 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062c\u0631\u0628\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0631\u0644\u0645\u0627\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0632\u0627\u0626\u0631\u060c \u0641\u0642\u062f \u0643\u0631\u0633\u062a \u0645\u0628\u062f\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0639\u062f\u062f\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u064a\u0627\u0633\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0642\u0628\u0648\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0623\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0627\u062e\u0631\u060c \u0645\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0633\u0644\u064a\u0645 \u0628\u0642\u0631\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u063a\u0644\u0628\u064a\u0629 \u062d\u0633\u0628 \u0645\u0627 \u062a\u0645\u0644\u064a\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0648\u0627\u0639\u062f \u0627\u0644\u062f\u064a\u0645\u0642\u0631\u0627\u0637\u064a\u0629.<\/p>\n

\u0641\u064a \u0633\u064a\u0627\u0642 \u0645\u062a\u0635\u0644 \u062a\u0642\u062a\u0636\u064a \u0639\u0645\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u062a\u0641\u0639\u064a\u0644 \u0648\u062a\u0637\u0648\u064a\u0631 \u0623\u062f\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0631\u0644\u0645\u0627\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0639\u062f\u062f\u064a \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0632\u0627\u0626\u0631 \u0645\u0640\u0640\u0640\u0640\u0640\u0640\u0627 \u064a\u0644\u064a:<\/p>\n

– \u0623\u0646 \u064a\u0639\u0628\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0631\u0644\u0645\u0627\u0646 \u0639\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u062d\u062a\u064a\u0627\u062c\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062c\u062a\u0645\u0639\u064a\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0645\u0646\u0627\u0642\u0634\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u064a\u0627\u0633\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0645\u0629 \u0648\u062a\u0635\u062d\u064a\u062d\u0647\u0627 \u0628\u0645\u0627 \u064a\u062e\u062f\u0645 \u062a\u0644\u0643 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u062d\u062a\u064a\u0627\u062c\u0627\u062a \u0633\u0648\u0627\u0621 \u0643\u0627\u0646\u062a \u0627\u0642\u062a\u0635\u0627\u062f\u064a\u0629\u060c \u0627\u062c\u062a\u0645\u0627\u0639\u064a\u0629 \u0648 \u062b\u0642\u0627\u0641\u064a\u0629.<\/p>\n

– \u0623\u062f\u0627\u0621 \u062f\u0648\u0631\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0642\u0627\u0628\u064a \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0623\u0639\u0645\u0627\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0644\u0637\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0646\u0641\u064a\u0630\u064a\u0629 \u0645\u0646 \u062e\u0644\u0627\u0644 \u0645\u0639\u0627\u0631\u0636\u0629 \u0641\u0627\u0639\u0644\u0647 \u0648\u0645\u0646\u0638\u0645\u0647 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0631\u0644\u0645\u0627\u0646.<\/p>\n

– \u062a\u062d\u0642\u064a\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0648\u0627\u0635\u0644 \u0628\u064a\u0646 \u0645\u0624\u0633\u0633\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0648\u0644\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0645\u062c\u062a\u0645\u0639 \u0639\u0628\u0631 \u0642\u064a\u0627\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0631\u0644\u0645\u0627\u0646 \u0628\u062f\u0648\u0631\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0634\u0631\u064a\u0639\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0630\u064a \u064a\u0639\u0632\u0632 \u0627\u0642\u0627\u0645\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0643\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0634\u064a\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u062a\u0646\u062f \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0641\u0627\u0641\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0639\u0644\u0627\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u0627\u0621\u0644\u0629.<\/p>\n

\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0631\u0627\u062c\u0640\u0640\u0640\u0639 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0647\u0648\u0627\u0645\u0634:<\/strong><\/p>\n

(01) \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0645\u0647\u0648\u0631\u064a\u0640\u0640\u0640\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0632\u0627\u0626\u0631\u064a\u0640\u0640\u0640\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u064a\u0645\u0642\u0631\u0627\u0637\u064a\u0640\u0640\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0639\u0628\u064a\u0629\u060c \u062f\u0633\u062a\u0648\u0631 1996\u060c \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0632\u0627\u0626\u0631: \u0627\u0644\u062f\u064a\u0648\u0627\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0637\u0646\u064a \u0644\u0644\u0623\u0634\u063a\u0640\u0640\u0627\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0631\u0628\u0648\u064a\u0629\u060c 1998\u060c \u063530.<\/p>\n

(02) \u0646\u0641\u0633 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0631\u062c\u0639\u060c \u063531-32.<\/p>\n

(03) \u0646\u0641\u0633 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0631\u062c\u0639 \u060c \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0627\u062f\u0629 (133) \u0645\u0646 \u062f\u0633\u062a\u0648\u0631 1996\u060c \u063535.<\/p>\n

(04) \u0646\u0641\u0633 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0631\u062c\u0639 \u060c \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0627\u062f\u0629(134) \u0645\u0646 \u062f\u0633\u062a\u0648\u0631 1996\u060c \u0635 35.<\/p>\n

(05) \u0646\u0641\u0633 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0631\u062c\u0639 \u060c \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0627\u062f\u0629(135\u0648136\u0648137) \u0645\u0646 \u062f\u0633\u062a\u0648\u0631 1996\u060c \u0635 36-37.<\/p>\n

(06) \u0623\u0646\u0638\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0627\u062f\u0629 (81) \u0645\u0646 \u062f\u0633\u062a\u0648\u0631 1996\u060c \u0635 19.<\/p>\n

(07) \u0641\u062f\u0648\u0649\u060c \u0645\u0631\u0627\u0628\u0637\u060c \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0644\u0637\u0640\u0640\u0640\u0640\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0646\u0641\u064a\u0630\u064a\u0640\u0640\u0640\u0640\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0628\u0644\u062f\u0627\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u063a\u0640\u0640\u0640\u0631\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0631\u0628\u064a. \u0628\u064a\u0640\u0640\u0640\u0640\u0631\u0648\u062a:\u0645\u0631\u0643\u0632 \u062f\u0631\u0627\u0633\u0640\u0640\u0640\u0640\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0648\u062d\u062f\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0631\u0628\u064a\u0629\u060c 2010\u060c \u0635 205.<\/p>\n

(08) \u062a\u0641\u0627\u0635\u064a\u0644 \u0623\u0643\u062b\u0631 \u0627\u0646\u0638\u0631 \u0623\u062d\u0645\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0634\u064a\u062f\u064a\u060c \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0624\u0633\u0633\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0634\u0631\u064a\u0639\u064a\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0644\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0631\u0628\u064a. \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0627\u0647\u0631\u0629: \u0645\u0631\u0643\u0632 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u062d\u0648\u062b \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062f\u0631\u0627\u0633\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0633\u064a\u0627\u0633\u064a\u0629 1997.<\/p>\n

(09) \u064a\u0642\u0648\u0645 \u0648\u0632\u064a\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u062c\u0644\u0633\u0629 \u0639\u0644\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0628\u0639\u0631\u0636 \u0645\u0634\u0631\u0648\u0639 \u0642\u0627\u0646\u0648\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0623\u0639\u0636\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062c\u0644\u0633 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0639\u0628\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0637\u0646\u064a\u060c \u0648\u0628\u0639\u062f \u0630\u0644\u0643 \u062a\u0623\u062a\u064a \u0645\u0631\u062d\u0644\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u0627\u0642\u0634\u0629\u060c \u0641\u0645\u0631\u062d\u0644\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0635\u0648\u064a\u062a \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0627\u0646\u0648\u0646 \u0641\u064a \u0638\u0631\u0641 \u0632\u0645\u0646\u064a \u0644\u0627 \u064a\u062a\u062c\u0627\u0648\u0632 47 \u064a\u0648\u0645\u0627\u060c \u064a\u0636\u0627\u0641 \u0644\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062f\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0627\u0646\u0648\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062d\u062f\u062f\u0629 \u0644\u0645\u062c\u0644\u0633 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0645\u0629 \u0648\u0647\u064a 20 \u064a\u0648\u0645\u0627\u060c \u0648\u0641\u064a \u062d\u0627\u0644\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0644\u0627\u0641 \u0628\u064a\u0646 \u063a\u0631\u0641\u062a\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0631\u0644\u0645\u0627\u0646 \u062d\u0648\u0644 \u0645\u0634\u0631\u0648\u0639 \u0642\u0627\u0646\u0648\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0629\u060c \u062a\u0643\u0648\u0646 \u0644\u062c\u0646\u0629 \u0645\u062a\u0633\u0627\u0648\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0639\u0636\u0627\u0621 \u0644\u0644\u0641\u0635\u0644 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0644\u0627\u0641\u060c \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0647\u0644\u0640\u0640\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062d\u062f\u062f\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u0628\u062b \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0644\u0627\u0641 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0641\u0635\u0644 \u0641\u064a\u0647 \u0647\u064a 08 \u0627\u064a\u0627\u0645\u060c \u0648\u0641\u064a \u062d\u0627\u0644\u0629 \u0639\u062f\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0635\u0627\u062f\u0642\u0629 \u0648\u0645\u0631\u0648\u0631 08\u0627\u064a\u0627\u0645 \u062f\u0648\u0646 \u0627\u0646 \u062a\u0641\u0635\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0644\u062c\u0646\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u0633\u0627\u0648\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0639\u0636\u0627\u0621\u060c \u064a\u0635\u062f\u0631\u0647 \u0631\u0626\u064a\u0633 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0645\u0647\u0648\u0631\u064a\u0640\u0640\u0640\u0640\u0629 \u0628\u0645\u0640\u0640\u0648\u062c\u0628 \u0623\u0645\u0631 \u0628\u0645\u0631\u0648\u0631 75 \u064a\u0648\u0645\u0640\u0640\u0640\u0627 \u060c\u0623\u064a (47 \u064a\u0648\u0645\u0627 + 20 \u064a\u0648\u0645\u0627 + 08 \u0627\u064a\u0627\u0645) = 75\u064a\u0648\u0645\u0627.<\/p>\n

(10) \u0628\u0631\u0643\u0640\u0640\u0640\u0627\u062a\u060c \u0623\u062d\u0645\u0640\u0640\u0640\u062f\u060c “\u0648\u0633\u064a\u0644\u0629 \u0645\u0628\u0627\u0634\u0631\u0629 \u0631\u0626\u064a\u0633 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0645\u0647\u0648\u0631\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u0627\u062e\u062a\u0635\u0627\u0635 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0644\u0637\u0640\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0634\u0631\u064a\u0639\u064a\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0645\u062c\u0627\u0644 \u0635\u0646\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0627\u0646\u0648\u0646”\u060c \u0645\u062c\u0644\u0629 \u062f\u0641\u0627\u062a\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u064a\u0627\u0633\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0642\u0627\u0646\u0648\u0646\u060c \u0627\u0644\u0639\u062f\u062f(01)\u060c \u062c\u0648\u0627\u0646 2009\u060c \u0635 194.<\/p>\n

(11)Georges, Burdeau, Droit constitutionnel et institutions politiques. Paris : L.G .D .J , 1980 , p 611.<\/p>\n

(12) \u0623\u0646\u0638\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0627\u062f\u0629(127) \u0645\u0646 \u062f\u0633\u062a\u0648\u0631 1996\u060c \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0631\u062c\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0627\u0628\u0642\u060c \u0635 34.<\/p>\n

(13) \u0628\u0644\u062d\u0627\u062c\u060c \u0635\u0627\u0644\u062d\u060c \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0624\u0633\u0633\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0633\u064a\u0627\u0633\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0642\u0627\u0646\u0648\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0633\u062a\u0648\u0631\u064a \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0632\u0627\u0626\u0631 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0633\u062a\u0642\u0644\u0627\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u064a\u0648\u0645. \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0632\u0627\u0626\u0631:\u062f\u064a\u0648\u0627\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0637\u0628\u0648\u0639\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0627\u0645\u0639\u064a\u0629\u060c 2010\u060c \u0635 205.<\/p>\n

(14)\u0639\u0640\u0640\u0640\u0631\u0648\u0633\u060c \u0627\u0644\u0632\u0628\u064a\u0640\u0640\u0640\u0631 \u0648\u0622\u062e\u0631\u0648\u0646\u060c \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0632\u0627\u0647\u0640\u0640\u0640\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0646\u062a\u062e\u0627\u0628\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0631\u0644\u0645\u0640\u0640\u0640\u0627\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0645\u0642\u0648\u0645\u0627\u062a\u0647\u0640\u0640\u0640\u0627 \u0648\u0622\u0644\u064a\u0627\u062a\u0647\u0640\u0640\u0640\u0627 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0642\u0637\u0640\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0631\u0628\u064a\u0629. \u0628\u064a\u0631\u0648\u062a: \u0645\u0631\u0643\u0632 \u062f\u0631\u0627\u0633\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0648\u062d\u062f\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0631\u0628\u064a\u0629\u060c 2008\u060c \u0635 382.<\/p>\n

(15) \u0642\u064a\u0631\u0629\u060c \u0625\u0633\u0645\u0627\u0639\u064a\u0644 \u0648\u0622\u062e\u0631\u0648\u0646\u060c \u0645\u0633\u062a\u0642\u0628\u0640\u0640\u0640\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u064a\u0645\u0642\u0631\u0627\u0637\u064a\u0640\u0640\u0640\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0632\u0627\u0626\u0640\u0631. \u0628\u064a\u0640\u0640\u0640\u0640\u0640\u0631\u0648\u062a:\u0645\u0631\u0643\u0632 \u062f\u0631\u0627\u0633\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0648\u062d\u062f\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0631\u0628\u064a\u0629\u060c 2002\u060c \u0635 153.<\/p>\n

(16) \u0639\u0631\u0648\u0633 \u0627\u0644\u0632\u0628\u064a\u0631 \u0648\u0622\u062e\u0631\u0648\u0646\u060c \u0645\u0631\u062c\u0639 \u0633\u0627\u0628\u0642\u060c \u0635 360.<\/p>\n

(17) \u0644\u0639\u0631\u0648\u0633\u0640\u0640\u064a\u060c \u0631\u0627\u0628\u0640\u0640\u0640\u062d\u060c “\u0642\u0631\u0627\u0621\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0623\u062f\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u064a\u0627\u0633\u064a \u0644\u0644\u0628\u0631\u0644\u0645\u0640\u0640\u0640\u0627\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0639\u062f\u062f\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0632\u0627\u0626\u0640\u0640\u0640\u0631\u064a”\u060c \u0645\u062c\u0644\u0640\u0640\u0640\u0629 \u062f\u0631\u0627\u0633\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0633\u062a\u0631\u0627\u062a\u064a\u062c\u064a\u0640\u0629\u060c \u0627\u0644\u0639\u062f\u062f(04)\u060c \u062c\u0648\u064a\u0644\u064a\u0629 2007\u060c \u0635 31.<\/p>\n

(18) \u0628\u0644\u062d\u0627\u062c\u060c \u0635\u0627\u0644\u062d\u060c \u0645\u0631\u062c\u0639 \u0633\u0627\u0628\u0642\u060c \u0635 235.<\/p>\n

(19) \u0644\u062d\u064a\u0627\u0646\u064a\u060c\u0639\u062b\u0645\u0627\u0646\u060c” \u0623\u0648\u064a\u062d\u064a \u0645\u0637\u0627\u0644\u0628 \u0628\u062a\u0642\u062f\u064a\u0645 \u0628\u064a\u0627\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u064a\u0627\u0633\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0645\u0629 \u0623\u0645\u0627\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0631\u0644\u0645\u0627\u0646”\u060c \u064a\u0648\u0645\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0628\u0631\u060c 25\/01\/2012<\/p>\n

(20) \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0634\u064a\u062f\u064a\u060c \u0623\u062d\u0645\u0640\u0640\u0640\u062f\u060c \u0645\u0631\u062c\u0639 \u0633\u0627\u0628\u0642 \u060c \u0635 94-95.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

\u062f\u0631\u0627\u0633\u0629 \u0648\u0628\u062d\u062b \u0642\u0627\u0646\u0648\u0646\u064a \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0639\u062f\u064a\u0644\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0633\u062a\u0648\u0631\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0645\u0639\u0636\u0644\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0637\u0648\u064a\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0631\u0644\u0645\u0627\u0646\u064a \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0632\u0627\u0626\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0643\u062a\u0648\u0631 \u0645\u0635\u0637\u0641\u0649 \u0628\u0644\u0639\u0648\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0644\u062e\u0635: \u064a\u0639\u062a\u0628\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0631\u0644\u0645\u0627\u0646 \u0625\u062d\u062f\u0649 \u0623\u0647\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0624\u0633\u0633\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0633\u062a\u0648\u0631\u064a\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0638\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u064a\u0627\u0633\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u0627\u0635\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0646\u0637\u0644\u0627\u0642\u0627 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u062f\u0648\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u064a\u0624\u062f\u064a\u0647\u0627 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062c\u0627\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0634\u0631\u064a\u0639\u064a \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0631\u0642\u0627\u0628\u064a \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0623\u0639\u0645\u0627\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0644\u0637\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0646\u0641\u064a\u0630\u064a\u0629. \u0639\u0642\u0628 \u0625\u0642\u0631\u0627\u0631 \u062f\u0633\u062a\u0648\u0631 \u0641\u0628\u0631\u0627\u064a\u0631 1989 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062a\u062d\u0648\u0651\u0644 \u0646\u062d\u0648 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0639\u062f\u062f\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u064a\u0627\u0633\u064a\u0629\u060c \u062d\u064a\u062b \u0623\u0635\u0628\u062d \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0645\u062b\u064a\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u064a\u0627\u0633\u064a \u063a\u064a\u0631 \u0645\u0646\u062d\u0635\u0631\u0627 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0632\u0628 […]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":3,"featured_media":6867,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[6],"tags":[8,528,2761,2759,377,804,37,7],"class_list":["post-6866","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-6","tag-8","tag-528","tag-2761","tag-2759","tag-377","tag-804","tag-37","tag-7"],"views":1068,"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.mohamah.net\/law\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/6866","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.mohamah.net\/law\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.mohamah.net\/law\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.mohamah.net\/law\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/3"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.mohamah.net\/law\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=6866"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/www.mohamah.net\/law\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/6866\/revisions"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.mohamah.net\/law\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/6867"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.mohamah.net\/law\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=6866"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.mohamah.net\/law\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=6866"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.mohamah.net\/law\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=6866"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}