{"id":5573,"date":"2016-09-18T04:18:04","date_gmt":"2016-09-18T01:18:04","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/www.mohamah.net\/law\/?p=5573"},"modified":"2017-12-03T04:54:29","modified_gmt":"2017-12-03T01:54:29","slug":"%d8%a3%d9%81%d8%b6%d9%84-%d8%a7%d9%84%d8%af%d8%b1%d8%a7%d8%b3%d8%a7%d8%aa-%d9%88%d8%a7%d9%84%d8%a3%d8%a8%d8%ad%d8%a7%d8%ab-%d8%a7%d9%84%d9%82%d8%a7%d9%86%d9%88%d9%86%d9%8a%d8%a9-%d8%ad%d9%88%d9%84-5","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.mohamah.net\/law\/%d8%a3%d9%81%d8%b6%d9%84-%d8%a7%d9%84%d8%af%d8%b1%d8%a7%d8%b3%d8%a7%d8%aa-%d9%88%d8%a7%d9%84%d8%a3%d8%a8%d8%ad%d8%a7%d8%ab-%d8%a7%d9%84%d9%82%d8%a7%d9%86%d9%88%d9%86%d9%8a%d8%a9-%d8%ad%d9%88%d9%84-5\/","title":{"rendered":"\u0628\u062d\u062b \u0642\u0627\u0646\u0648\u0646\u064a \u062d\u0648\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0650\u0631\u0647\u0627\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0648\u0644\u064a"},"content":{"rendered":"

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\n

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\u0648\u062d\u064a\u0646\u0645\u0627 \u0639\u0642\u062f\u062a \u062f\u0648\u0644 \u0623\u0648\u0631\u0628\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u063a\u0631\u0628\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0639\u0636\u0627\u0621 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062c\u0644\u0633 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0648\u0631\u0628\u064a \u00ab\u0627\u0644\u0627\u062a\u0641\u0627\u0642\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0648\u0631\u0628\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u0645\u0643\u0627\u0641\u062d\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0650\u0631\u0647\u0627\u0628 – 1977\u00bb, \u0644\u0645 \u062a\u0639\u0631\u0651\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0650\u0631\u0647\u0627\u0628, \u0648\u0627\u0643\u062a\u0641\u062a \u0628\u0633\u0631\u062f \u0623\u0639\u0645\u0627\u0644 \u0645\u062d\u062f\u0651\u062f\u0629, \u0647\u064a, \u0641\u064a \u0646\u0638\u0631\u0647\u0627, \u0623\u0639\u0645\u0627\u0644 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0650\u0631\u0647\u0627\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0648\u0644\u064a \u0648\u0627\u0647\u062a\u0645\u062a \u0628\u0645\u0648\u0636\u0648\u0639 \u062a\u0628\u0627\u062f\u0644 \u0645\u0631\u062a\u0643\u0628\u064a \u0647\u0630\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0639\u0645\u0627\u0644. \u0648\u0641\u064a \u0639\u062f\u062f \u062a\u0634\u0631\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0648\u0644 1984 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062c\u0644\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0633\u0643\u0631\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0645\u0631\u064a\u0643\u064a\u0629 \u062a\u0639\u0631\u064a\u0641 \u0644\u0644\u0625\u0650\u0631\u0647\u0627\u0628 \u0628\u0623\u0646\u0647 \u00ab\u0627\u0644\u0627\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0627\u0645 \u063a\u064a\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0627\u0646\u0648\u0646\u064a \u0644\u0644\u0642\u0648\u0629 \u0623\u0648 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0646\u0641, \u0623\u0648 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0647\u062f\u064a\u062f \u0628\u0647\u0645\u0627, \u0645\u0646 \u0645\u0646\u0638\u0645\u0629 \u062b\u0648\u0631\u064a\u0629 \u0636\u062f\u0651 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0641\u0631\u0627\u062f \u0623\u0648 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0645\u062a\u0644\u0643\u0627\u062a, \u0645\u0639 \u0646\u064a\u0651\u0629 \u0625\u0650\u0643\u0631\u0627\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0643\u0648\u0645\u0627\u062a \u0623\u0648 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062c\u062a\u0645\u0639\u0627\u062a, \u0644\u062a\u062d\u0642\u064a\u0642 \u0623\u063a\u0631\u0627\u0636, \u0647\u064a, \u063a\u0627\u0644\u0628\u0627\u064b, \u0623\u064a\u062f\u064a\u0648\u0644\u0648\u062c\u064a\u0629\u00bb. \u0648\u0623\u0633\u0647\u0645\u062a \u0648\u0643\u0627\u0644\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062e\u0627\u0628\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0631\u0643\u0632\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0645\u0631\u064a\u0643\u064a\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u062a\u0639\u0631\u064a\u0641 \u00ab\u0627\u0644\u0625\u0650\u0631\u0647\u0627\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0648\u0644\u064a\u00bb, \u0641\u0642\u0627\u0644\u062a \u0625\u0650\u0646\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0645\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0646\u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0630\u064a \u064a\u0631\u062a\u0643\u0628\u0647 \u0623\u062c\u0646\u0628\u064a \u0641\u064a \u062f\u0648\u0644\u0629 \u0645\u0627, \u0623\u0648 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0645\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0646\u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u062c\u0651\u0647 \u0636\u062f\u0651 \u0634\u062e\u0635 \u0623\u062c\u0646\u0628\u064a \u0641\u064a \u0628\u0644\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062c\u0631\u0645 \u0648\u0628\u0630\u0644\u0643 \u064a\u064f\u062e\u0631\u062c \u0647\u0630\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0639\u0631\u064a\u0641 \u0645\u0646 \u0625\u0650\u0637\u0627\u0631\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0639\u0645\u0627\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0646\u0641\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u064a\u0631\u062a\u0643\u0628\u0647\u0627 \u0645\u0648\u0627\u0637\u0646\u0648 \u062f\u0648\u0644\u0629 \u0645\u0627 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0648\u0644\u0629 \u0646\u0641\u0633\u0647\u0627.<\/p>\n

\u0648\u062b\u0645\u0629 \u062e\u0644\u0627\u0641 \u062c\u0648\u0647\u0631\u064a \u062d\u0648\u0644 \u0645\u0641\u0647\u0648\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0650\u0631\u0647\u0627\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0648\u0644\u064a, \u064a\u0643\u0645\u0646 \u0641\u064a \u062c\u0627\u0646\u0628\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u064a\u0627\u0633\u064a. \u0641\u0643\u062b\u064a\u0631\u0627\u064b \u0645\u0627 \u064a\u0643\u0648\u0646 \u0644\u0644\u0639\u0645\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0627\u062d\u062f \u062a\u0641\u0633\u064a\u0631\u0627\u0646 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0642\u0644. \u0641\u0647\u0648, \u0628\u062d\u0633\u0628 \u0623\u062d\u062f \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0641\u0633\u064a\u0631\u064a\u0646, \u062d\u0627\u0644\u0629 \u0645\u0646 \u062d\u0627\u0644\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0650\u0631\u0647\u0627\u0628 \u062a\u062c\u0628 \u0625\u0650\u062f\u0627\u0646\u062a\u0647 \u0648\u0645\u0643\u0627\u0641\u062d\u062a\u0647 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0623\u0646\u0647 \u062c\u0631\u064a\u0645\u0629, \u0648\u0647\u0648, \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0642\u062a \u0646\u0641\u0633\u0647, \u0648\u0628\u062d\u0633\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0641\u0633\u064a\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0622\u062e\u0631, \u0634\u0643\u0644 \u0645\u0646 \u0623\u0634\u0643\u0627\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u0627\u0631\u0636\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u064a\u0627\u0633\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0643\u0641\u0627\u062d \u0645\u0646 \u0623\u062c\u0644 \u062d\u0642\u0648\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0650\u0646\u0633\u0627\u0646, \u0623\u0648 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0642\u0648\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u064a\u0627\u0633\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0627\u062c\u062a\u0645\u0627\u0639\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0627\u0642\u062a\u0635\u0627\u062f\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u0634\u0639\u0648\u0628 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0623\u0641\u0631\u0627\u062f, \u0623\u0648 \u062d\u0642 \u062a\u0642\u0631\u064a\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0635\u064a\u0631, \u062d\u062a\u0649 \u0623\u0635\u0628\u062d \u062f\u0627\u0631\u062c\u0627\u064b \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0648\u0644 \u0625\u0650\u0646 \u0645\u0646 \u0647\u0648 \u0625\u0650\u0631\u0647\u0627\u0628\u064a \u0641\u064a \u0646\u0638\u0631 \u0623\u062d\u062f\u0647\u0645 \u0647\u0648 \u0645\u0646\u0627\u0636\u0644 \u0645\u0646 \u0623\u062c\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0631\u064a\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0646\u0638\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0622\u062e\u0631\u064a\u0646.<\/p>\n

\u0648\u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0647\u0630\u0627 \u0641\u0625\u0650\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0639\u0627\u0648\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0648\u0644\u064a \u0644\u0642\u0645\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0650\u0631\u0647\u0627\u0628 \u0644\u0627 \u064a\u0645\u0643\u0646 \u0623\u0646 \u062a\u062a\u0631\u0633\u062e \u0623\u0633\u0633\u0647, \u0625\u0650\u0644\u0627 \u0625\u0650\u0630\u0627 \u062a\u0648\u0627\u0641\u0642\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0648\u0644 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u062a\u0639\u0631\u064a\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0650\u0631\u0647\u0627\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0648\u0644\u064a, \u0648\u062a\u062d\u062f\u064a\u062f \u0645\u0641\u0647\u0648\u0645\u0647, \u0648\u0631\u0635\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0633\u0628\u0627\u0628 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062f\u0648\u0627\u0641\u0639 \u0625\u0650\u0644\u064a\u0647, \u0648\u0645\u0639\u0627\u0644\u062c\u062a\u0647\u0627, \u0648\u0625\u0650\u0632\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0647\u0627. \u0648\u0647\u0630\u0627 \u0647\u0648 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0627\u0646\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u064a\u0627\u0633\u064a \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0650\u0631\u0647\u0627\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0648\u0644\u064a, \u0648\u0647\u0648 \u062c\u0627\u0646\u0628 \u064a\u0624\u0644\u0641 \u0645\u062d\u0648\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0644\u0627\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0630\u064a \u064a\u0635\u0639\u0628 \u062a\u062c\u0627\u0648\u0632\u0647 \u0623\u0648 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u063a\u0627\u0636\u064a \u0639\u0646\u0647 \u0641\u064a \u0625\u0650\u0637\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0638\u0627\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u064a\u0627\u0633\u064a \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0627\u062c\u062a\u0645\u0627\u0639\u064a \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0627\u0642\u062a\u0635\u0627\u062f\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0644\u0645\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0627\u0647\u0646.<\/p>\n

\u0648\u064a\u0645\u0643\u0646 \u062a\u062d\u062f\u064a\u062f \u0633\u0645\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0645\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0650\u0631\u0647\u0627\u0628\u064a \u0628\u0623\u0646\u0647 \u0639\u0645\u0644 \u0639\u0646\u064a\u0641, \u064a\u0639\u0631\u0651\u0636 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0631\u0648\u0627\u062d \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0645\u062a\u0644\u0643\u0627\u062a \u0644\u0644\u062e\u0637\u0631, \u0623\u0648 \u064a\u0647\u062f\u0651\u062f \u0628\u062a\u0639\u0631\u064a\u0636\u0647\u0627 \u0644\u0647, \u0648\u0647\u0648 \u0645\u0648\u062c\u0647 \u0625\u0650\u0644\u0649 \u0623\u0641\u0631\u0627\u062f \u0623\u0648 \u0645\u0624\u0633\u0633\u0627\u062a \u0623\u0648 \u0645\u0635\u0627\u0644\u062d \u062a\u0627\u0628\u0639\u0629 \u0644\u062f\u0648\u0644\u0629 \u0645\u0627, \u0648\u064a\u0642\u0648\u0645 \u0628\u0647 \u0623\u0641\u0631\u0627\u062f (\u0623\u0648 \u062c\u0645\u0627\u0639\u0627\u062a) \u0645\u0633\u062a\u0642\u0644\u0648\u0646 \u0623\u0648 \u0645\u062f\u0639\u0648\u0645\u0648\u0646 \u0645\u0646 \u062f\u0648\u0644\u0629 \u0645\u0627, \u0648\u0642\u0635\u062f\u0647 \u062a\u062d\u0642\u064a\u0642 \u0623\u0647\u062f\u0627\u0641 \u0633\u064a\u0627\u0633\u064a\u0629.<\/p>\n

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\u0648\u0645\u0635\u0637\u0644\u062d \u00ab\u0627\u0644\u0625\u0650\u0631\u0647\u0627\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0648\u0644\u064a\u00bb \u064a\u0642\u0628\u0644 \u062a\u0641\u0633\u064a\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0645\u062a\u0646\u0648\u0639\u0629, \u062a\u062e\u062a\u0644\u0641 \u0628\u0627\u062e\u062a\u0644\u0627\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0641\u0627\u0647\u064a\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0644\u0633\u0641\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u064a\u0627\u0633\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0627\u062c\u062a\u0645\u0627\u0639\u064a\u0629. \u0648\u0647\u0648 \u0645\u0635\u0637\u0644\u062d \u0623\u0648\u062c\u062f\u062a\u0647 \u0648\u0627\u0633\u062a\u0639\u0645\u0644\u062a\u0647 \u062f\u0648\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0633\u062a\u0639\u0645\u0627\u0631 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0627\u062d\u062a\u0644\u0627\u0644 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0639\u0646\u0635\u0631\u064a\u0651\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0642\u0647\u0631 \u0641\u064a \u0648\u0635\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0642\u0627\u0648\u0645\u064a\u0646 \u0644\u0633\u064a\u0627\u0633\u0627\u062a\u0647\u0627, \u0643\u0645\u0627 \u0627\u0633\u062a\u0639\u0645\u0644\u062a\u0647 \u0623\u0646\u0638\u0645\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0643\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0643\u062a\u0627\u062a\u0648\u0631\u064a\u0651\u0629 \u0644\u062a\u062c\u0631\u064a\u062d \u062e\u0635\u0648\u0645\u0647\u0627 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0646\u064a\u0644 \u0645\u0646 \u0633\u0645\u0639\u062a\u0647\u0645.<\/p>\n

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\u0646\u0634\u0623\u062a\u0647 \u0648\u0623\u0633\u0628\u0627\u0628\u0647 \u0648\u062a\u0637\u0648\u0631\u0647<\/strong><\/p>\n

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\u0648\u0643\u0627\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0646\u0627\u062a\u0648\u0631 \u062c\u0648\u0632\u064a\u0641 \u0645\u0643\u0627\u0631\u062b\u064a \u064a\u0635\u0628\u062d \u00ab\u0631\u0648\u0628\u0633\u0628\u064a\u064a\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0631\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0634\u0631\u064a\u0646\u00bb (1950-1954) \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0644\u0627\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u062d\u062f\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0645\u0631\u064a\u0643\u064a\u0629. \u0625\u0650\u0644\u0627 \u0623\u0646\u0647 \u0627\u062a\u0647\u0627\u0645\u0627\u062a\u0647 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u062e\u064a\u0627\u0646\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u0623\u0644\u0648\u0641 \u0644\u0645 \u062a\u0635\u0644 \u0625\u0650\u0644\u0649 \u062d\u062f\u0651 \u0642\u0637\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0624\u0648\u0633.<\/p>\n

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\u0648\u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0631\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0627\u0633\u0639 \u0639\u0634\u0631, \u0638\u0647\u0631\u062a \u062d\u0631\u0643\u0627\u062a \u0648\u0645\u0646\u0638\u0645\u0627\u062a \u0633\u064a\u0627\u0633\u064a\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0623\u0648\u0631\u0628\u0629 \u0627\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0645\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0631\u0647\u0627\u0628 \u0648\u0633\u064a\u0644\u0629 \u0644\u0628\u0644\u0648\u063a \u0623\u0647\u062f\u0627\u0641\u0647\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u064a\u0627\u0633\u064a\u0629. \u0648\u0645\u0646 \u0623\u0628\u0631\u0632 \u0647\u0630\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0631\u0643\u0627\u062a \u062d\u0631\u0643\u062a\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0648\u0636\u0648\u064a\u0651\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0639\u062f\u0645\u064a\u0629, \u0648\u064a\u062c\u0645\u0639 \u0628\u064a\u0646\u0647\u0645\u0627 \u0623\u0633\u0627\u0633 \u0641\u0643\u0631\u064a \u0648\u0627\u062d\u062f, \u0647\u0648 \u0631\u0641\u0636 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0644\u0637\u0629 \u0628\u0643\u0644 \u0623\u0634\u0643\u0627\u0644\u0647\u0627, \u0648\u062a\u0647\u062f\u064a\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0624\u0633\u0633\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0633\u064a\u0627\u0633\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0627\u0642\u062a\u0635\u0627\u062f\u064a\u0629 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0642\u0648\u0629, \u0648\u062a\u0645\u062c\u064a\u062f \u062d\u0631\u064a\u0651\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0631\u062f.<\/p>\n

\u0648\u0642\u062f \u062a\u0643\u0648\u0646 \u0647\u0646\u0627\u0643 \u062e\u064a\u0648\u0637 \u0641\u0643\u0631\u064a\u0629 \u062a\u0631\u0628\u0637 \u0645\u0627 \u0628\u064a\u0646 \u0647\u0627\u062a\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0631\u0643\u062a\u064a\u0646 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062d\u0631\u0643\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0633\u064a\u0627\u0633\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0650\u0631\u0647\u0627\u0628\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u0627\u0635\u0631\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0623\u0648\u0631\u0628\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u063a\u0631\u0628\u064a\u0629, \u0645\u062b\u0644 \u00ab\u0627\u0644\u0623\u0644\u0648\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0645\u0631\u0627\u0621\u00bb \u0641\u064a \u0625\u0650\u064a\u0637\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0629, \u0648\u00ab\u062c\u0645\u0627\u0639\u0629 \u0628\u0627\u062f\u0631 – \u0645\u0627\u064a\u0646\u0647\u0648\u0641\u00bb \u0641\u064a \u0623\u0644\u0645\u0627\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u00ab\u0648\u0627\u0644\u0639\u0645\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0628\u0627\u0634\u0631\u00bb \u0641\u064a \u0641\u0631\u0646\u0633\u0629, \u0641\u0647\u064a \u062a\u0646\u062a\u0647\u062c \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0633\u0644\u0648\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0650\u0631\u0647\u0627\u0628\u064a \u0646\u0641\u0633\u0647, \u0648\u062a\u0639\u062a\u0645\u062f \u0645\u0641\u0627\u0647\u064a\u0645 \u0641\u0644\u0633\u0641\u064a\u0629 \u0639\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0646\u0641 \u062a\u062a\u0642\u0627\u0631\u0628 \u0645\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0641\u0627\u0647\u064a\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0648\u0636\u0648\u064a\u0629.<\/p>\n

\u0648\u0638\u0647\u0631 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0631\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0634\u0631\u064a\u0646, \u0641\u064a \u0623\u0648\u0631\u0628\u0629 \u0645\u0641\u0643\u0631\u0648\u0646 \u0648\u0641\u0644\u0627\u0633\u0641\u0629 \u0623\u0633\u0628\u063a\u0648\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0631\u0639\u064a\u0629 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0646\u0641, \u0631\u062f\u0627\u064b \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0633\u062a\u0644\u0627\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0630\u064a \u064a\u0645\u0627\u0631\u0633\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062c\u062a\u0645\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0633\u062a\u0647\u0644\u0627\u0643\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0623\u0633\u0645\u0627\u0644\u064a \u062a\u062c\u0627\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0631\u062f. \u0641\u0647\u0648\u0628\u0631\u062a \u0645\u0627\u0631\u0643\u0648\u0632 \u0648\u0635\u0641 \u0646\u0638\u0627\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062c\u062a\u0645\u0639\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0635\u0646\u0627\u0639\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u0642\u062f\u0645\u0629 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0639\u062f\u0648, \u0648\u0633\u0648\u0651\u063a \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0633\u062a\u0639\u0627\u0646\u0629 \u062d\u062a\u0649 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0648\u0633\u0627\u0626\u0644 \u063a\u064a\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0634\u0631\u0648\u0639\u0629, \u0625\u0650\u0646 \u0644\u0645 \u062a\u064f\u062c\u0652\u062f\u0650 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0633\u0627\u0626\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0634\u0631\u0648\u0639\u0629, \u0641\u064a \u0645\u0648\u0627\u062c\u0647\u0629 \u0645\u0638\u0627\u0644\u0645 \u0630\u0644\u0643 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0638\u0627\u0645.<\/p>\n

\u0644\u0642\u062f \u0623\u0635\u0628\u062d\u062a \u0643\u0644\u0645\u0629 \u00ab\u0627\u0644\u0625\u0650\u0631\u0647\u0627\u0628\u00bb \u0645\u0635\u0637\u0644\u062d\u0627\u064b \u0645\u062a\u062f\u0627\u0648\u0644\u0627\u064b \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0637\u0627\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u064a\u0627\u0633\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u0627\u0635\u0631 \u0648\u0643\u0627\u0646\u062a \u0623\u0648\u0631\u0628\u0629 \u0647\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u0642\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0630\u064a \u0623\u062d\u064a\u0627 \u0647\u0630\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0644\u0645\u0629, \u0648\u0623\u0639\u0637\u0627\u0647\u0627 \u0645\u0639\u0627\u0646\u064a \u0645\u062a\u0639\u062f\u062f\u0629, \u0627\u0633\u062a\u0645\u062f\u0647\u0627 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0644\u0633\u0641\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u0633\u0648\u063a\u062a \u0627\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0627\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0650\u0631\u0647\u0627\u0628 \u0648\u0633\u064a\u0644\u0629, \u0648\u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0631\u0643\u0627\u062a \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u0638\u0645\u0627\u062a \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062c\u0645\u0627\u0639\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u0627\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0645\u062a \u0647\u0630\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0633\u064a\u0644\u0629, \u0633\u0648\u0627\u0621 \u0641\u064a \u0623\u0648\u0631\u0628\u0629 \u0623\u0648 \u0623\u0645\u0631\u064a\u0643\u0629. \u0648\u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0647\u0630\u0627, \u0641\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0635\u0637\u0644\u062d, \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0635\u0644, \u0630\u0648 \u062c\u0630\u0648\u0631 \u0623\u0648\u0631\u0628\u064a\u0629 – \u0623\u0645\u0631\u064a\u0643\u064a\u0629.<\/p>\n

\u0648\u0644\u0642\u062f \u062a\u0637\u0648\u0631 \u0627\u0633\u062a\u0639\u0645\u0627\u0644 \u0645\u0635\u0637\u0644\u062d \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0650\u0631\u0647\u0627\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0648\u0644\u064a \u0641\u064a\u0645\u0627 \u0628\u0639\u062f \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0631\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0644\u0645\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062b\u0627\u0646\u064a\u0629, \u0648\u062e\u0627\u0635\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0625\u0650\u062b\u0631 \u0648\u0631\u0627\u062b\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0644\u0627\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u062d\u062f\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0645\u0628\u0631\u0627\u0637\u0648\u0631\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0633\u062a\u0639\u0645\u0627\u0631\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u0647\u0627\u0631\u0629, \u0648\u0646\u0634\u0648\u0621 \u0638\u0627\u0647\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0633\u062a\u0639\u0645\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u062f\u064a\u062f, \u0648\u0645\u062d\u0627\u0648\u0644\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0644\u0627\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u062d\u062f\u0629 \u0645\u062f\u0651 \u0633\u064a\u0637\u0631\u062a\u0647\u0627 \u0648\u0646\u0641\u0648\u0630\u0647\u0627 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0623\u0643\u0628\u0631 \u0645\u0633\u0627\u062d\u0629 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0644\u0645, \u0628\u0648\u0633\u0627\u0637\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u062d\u0644\u0627\u0641 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0643\u062a\u0644\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0633\u0643\u0631\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0627\u0642\u062a\u0635\u0627\u062f\u064a\u0629.<\/p>\n

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\u0648\u0645\u0646 \u0647\u0646\u0627 \u062c\u0627\u0621 \u0647\u0630\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0644\u0637 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0642\u0635\u0648\u062f \u0628\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0650\u0631\u0647\u0627\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0648\u0644\u064a \u0648\u062d\u0642 \u062a\u0642\u0631\u064a\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0635\u064a\u0631 \u0644\u0644\u0634\u0639\u0648\u0628 \u0623\u0648 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0641\u0627\u062d \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u0644\u062d \u0645\u0646 \u0623\u062c\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062d\u0631\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0637\u0646\u064a \u0648\u0647\u0648 \u062e\u0644\u0637 \u0639\u0645\u0644\u062a \u0623\u062c\u0647\u0632\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062b\u0642\u0627\u0641\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0625\u0650\u0639\u0644\u0627\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0648\u0631\u0628\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0623\u0645\u0631\u064a\u0643\u064a\u0629 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u062a\u062b\u0628\u064a\u062a\u0647 \u0648\u062a\u0639\u0645\u064a\u0642\u0647 \u0648\u062a\u0639\u0642\u064a\u062f\u0647.<\/p>\n

\u0648\u064a\u0631\u062a\u0628\u0637 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0650\u0631\u0647\u0627\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0648\u0644\u064a, \u0628\u0648\u062c\u0647 \u0639\u0627\u0645, \u0628\u0623\u0632\u0645\u0629 \u0628\u0646\u064a\u0648\u064a\u0651\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0638\u0627\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0644\u0645\u064a, \u0648\u0628\u0648\u062c\u0647 \u062e\u0627\u0635 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u063a\u0631\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0630\u064a \u064a\u0639\u0627\u0646\u064a \u062e\u0644\u0644\u0627\u064b \u0645\u0646\u0647\u062c\u064a\u0627\u064b \u0623\u0633\u0627\u0633\u064a\u0651\u0627\u064b \u0627\u0646\u0639\u0643\u0633 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0638\u0627\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0644\u0645\u064a, \u0648\u0643\u0648\u0651\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0633\u0627\u0633 \u0641\u064a \u062e\u0644\u0642 \u062f\u0627\u0626\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0646\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u0648\u0644\u062f\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0650\u0631\u0647\u0627\u0628.<\/p>\n

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\u0648\u0644\u0644\u0625\u0650\u0631\u0647\u0627\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0648\u0644\u064a \u0623\u0633\u0628\u0627\u0628 \u062a\u0643\u0645\u0646 \u0641\u064a \u0623\u0633\u0627\u0633 \u0646\u0634\u0648\u0626\u0647. \u0648\u0647\u064a \u0643\u062b\u064a\u0631\u0629 \u0648\u0645\u062a\u0646\u0648\u0639\u0629, \u0648\u064a\u0645\u0643\u0646 \u062a\u0635\u0646\u064a\u0641\u0647\u0627 \u0641\u064a \u0641\u0626\u062a\u064a\u0646: \u0623\u0633\u0628\u0627\u0628 \u0630\u0627\u062a \u0637\u0628\u064a\u0639\u0629 \u0633\u064a\u0627\u0633\u064a\u0629, \u0648\u0623\u0633\u0628\u0627\u0628 \u0630\u0627\u062a \u0637\u0628\u064a\u0639\u0629 \u0627\u0642\u062a\u0635\u0627\u062f\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u062c\u062a\u0645\u0627\u0639\u064a\u0629.<\/p>\n

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\u0640 \u0648\u0623\u0645\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0633\u0628\u0627\u0628 \u0630\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0628\u064a\u0639\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0642\u062a\u0635\u0627\u062f\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0627\u062c\u062a\u0645\u0627\u0639\u064a\u0629 \u0641\u0647\u064a: \u0627\u0633\u062a\u0645\u0631\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0638\u0627\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0642\u062a\u0635\u0627\u062f\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0648\u0644\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0627\u0626\u0631 \u0648\u063a\u064a\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u0635\u0641, \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0627\u0633\u062a\u063a\u0644\u0627\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u062c\u0646\u0628\u064a \u0644\u0645\u0648\u0627\u0631\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0644\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0628\u064a\u0639\u064a\u0629, \u0648\u0642\u064a\u0627\u0645 \u062f\u0648\u0644\u0629 \u0623\u062c\u0646\u0628\u064a\u0629 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u062a\u062f\u0645\u064a\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u0638\u0645 \u0644\u0644\u0647\u064a\u0627\u0643\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0634\u0631\u064a\u0629 \u0623\u0648 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u064a\u0627\u0633\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0627\u0642\u062a\u0635\u0627\u062f\u064a\u0629 \u0623\u0648 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u062c\u062a\u0645\u0627\u0639\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u0628\u0644\u062f \u0622\u062e\u0631. \u0648\u0639\u0631\u0642\u0644\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0646\u0645\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u062a\u0642\u0644\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u0628\u0644\u062f\u0627\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0627\u0645\u064a\u0629, \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0638\u0644\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u062c\u062a\u0645\u0627\u0639\u064a \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0627\u0633\u062a\u063a\u0644\u0627\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u064a\u0627\u0633\u064a \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0627\u062c\u062a\u0645\u0627\u0639\u064a \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0627\u0642\u062a\u0635\u0627\u062f\u064a, \u0648\u0627\u0646\u062a\u0647\u0627\u0643 \u062d\u0642\u0648\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0650\u0646\u0633\u0627\u0646 \u0648\u062d\u0631\u064a\u0627\u062a\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0633\u0627\u0633\u064a\u0629, \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062d\u0628\u0633 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0645\u0627\u0639\u064a, \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0639\u0630\u064a\u0628, \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0627\u0646\u062a\u0642\u0627\u0645 \u0648\u0639\u062f\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u0627\u0648\u0627\u0629, \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0647\u062c\u064a\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0650\u062c\u0628\u0627\u0631\u064a. \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0637\u0631\u062f \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0645\u0627\u0639\u064a. \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0646\u0632\u0639 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0637\u0646 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0627\u0633\u062a\u0639\u0628\u0627\u062f \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0642\u0647\u0631.<\/p>\n

\u0648\u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u062f\u064a\u0631 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0630\u0643\u0631 \u0623\u0646 \u0644\u062c\u0646\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0645\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u062d\u062f\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0625\u0650\u0631\u0647\u0627\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0648\u0644\u064a \u0631\u0641\u0636\u062a, \u0628\u0623\u0643\u062b\u0631\u064a\u0629 \u0623\u0639\u0636\u0627\u0626\u0647\u0627, \u0627\u0644\u062d\u062c\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0627\u0626\u0644\u0629: \u0625\u0650\u0646 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0647\u0645 \u0627\u062a\u062e\u0627\u0630 \u062a\u062f\u0627\u0628\u064a\u0631 \u0639\u0627\u062c\u0644\u0629 \u0636\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0650\u0631\u0647\u0627\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0648\u0644\u064a \u0645\u0646 \u062f\u0648\u0646 \u0645\u062d\u0627\u0648\u0644\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0636\u0627\u0621 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0623\u0633\u0628\u0627\u0628\u0647, \u0630\u0644\u0643 \u0623\u0646 \u062f\u0631\u0627\u0633\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0633\u0628\u0627\u0628 \u062a\u0644\u0642\u064a \u0645\u0632\u064a\u062f\u0627\u064b \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0636\u0648\u0621 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u0623\u0644\u0629 \u0628\u0631\u0645\u062a\u0647\u0627. \u0625\u0650\u0630 \u062a\u0648\u062c\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0646\u0638\u0627\u0631 \u0625\u0650\u0644\u0649 \u0623\u0648\u0636\u0627\u0639 \u0645\u0639\u064a\u0646\u0629 \u062a\u062a\u0648\u0644\u062f \u0641\u064a\u0647\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0633\u0628\u0627\u0628 \u0648\u0645\u0646 \u062b\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0639\u0645\u0627\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0646\u064a\u0641\u0629, \u0643\u0645\u0627 \u0623\u0646\u060c \u062f\u0631\u0627\u0633\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0633\u0628\u0627\u0628 \u062a\u0633\u0627\u0639\u062f \u0643\u062b\u064a\u0631\u0627\u064b \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u062a\u0648\u0636\u064a\u062d \u0645\u0641\u0647\u0648\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0650\u0631\u0647\u0627\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0648\u0644\u064a \u0648\u0645\u062d\u0627\u0648\u0644\u0629 \u062a\u0639\u0631\u064a\u0641\u0647.<\/p>\n

\u0648\u064a\u0643\u0627\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0645\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0645 \u0644\u0644\u0623\u0645\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u062d\u062f\u0629 \u064a\u0643\u0631\u0631 \u0641\u064a \u0643\u0644 \u0639\u0627\u0645 \u0645\u0646\u0630 1972, \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0648\u0644: \u0625\u0650\u0646 \u0623\u0639\u0645\u0627\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0650\u0631\u0647\u0627\u0628 \u0648\u0645\u0638\u0627\u0647\u0631\u0647 \u0642\u062f \u0627\u0646\u062a\u0634\u0631\u062a \u0641\u064a \u062c\u0645\u064a\u0639 \u0623\u0646\u062d\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0644\u0645 \u062a\u0642\u0631\u064a\u0628\u0627\u064b, \u0648\u062a\u0635\u0639\u0628, \u0623\u062d\u064a\u0627\u0646\u0627\u064b, \u0645\u0648\u0627\u062c\u0647\u062a\u0647\u0627 \u0644\u0623\u0646\u0647\u0627 \u062a\u0646\u0637\u0648\u064a \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0623\u0639\u0645\u0627\u0644 \u064a\u0627\u0626\u0633\u0629 \u0645\u0646 \u0623\u0634\u062e\u0627\u0635 \u064a\u0627\u0626\u0633\u064a\u0646, \u064a\u0631\u063a\u0628\u0648\u0646 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0646\u062a\u0647\u0627\u0643 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0627\u0646\u0648\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0637\u0646\u064a \u0623\u0648 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0648\u0644\u064a, \u0645\u062c\u0627\u0632\u0641\u064a\u0646 \u0628\u0623\u0631\u0648\u0627\u062d\u0647\u0645, \u0648\u064a\u062a\u0645\u062b\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0627\u0646\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0641\u062c\u0639 \u0645\u0646 \u0647\u0630\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0634\u0643\u0644\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u062a\u0632\u0627\u064a\u062f \u0641\u0642\u062f \u0623\u0631\u0648\u0627\u062d \u0628\u0631\u064a\u0626\u0629 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062f\u0646\u064a\u064a\u0646.<\/p>\n

\u0641\u0642\u062f \u0634\u0647\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0644\u0645 415 \u062d\u0627\u062f\u062b\u0629 \u0625\u0650\u0631\u0647\u0627\u0628\u064a\u0629 \u062f\u0648\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0639\u0627\u0645 1973, \u0627\u0646\u062e\u0641\u0636\u062a \u0625\u0650\u0644\u0649 405 \u0641\u064a \u0639\u0627\u0645 1975, \u0648\u0646\u0627\u0644 \u0623\u0648\u0631\u0628\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0639\u0627\u0645 1974 \u0646\u062d\u0648 45\u066a \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0648\u0627\u062f\u062b \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0650\u0631\u0647\u0627\u0628\u064a\u0629. \u0648\u0643\u0627\u0646\u062a \u0623\u0645\u0631\u064a\u0643\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0644\u0627\u062a\u064a\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0645\u0633\u0631\u062d\u0627\u064b \u0644\u0640 19.8\u066a \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0648\u0627\u062f\u062b, \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0634\u0631\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0648\u0633\u0637 \u0645\u0633\u0631\u062d\u0627\u064b \u0644\u0640 17.2\u066a.<\/p>\n

\u0648\u0641\u064a \u0639\u0627\u0645 1975 \u0623\u0635\u0627\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0650\u0631\u0647\u0627\u0628\u064a\u0648\u0646 \u0646\u062c\u0627\u062d\u0627\u064b \u0643\u0627\u0645\u0644\u0627\u064b \u0641\u064a 39.3\u066a \u0645\u0646 \u0639\u0645\u0644\u064a\u0627\u062a\u0647\u0645, \u0648\u0646\u062c\u0627\u062d\u0627\u064b \u062c\u0632\u0626\u064a\u0627\u064b \u0641\u064a 13.4\u066a \u0648\u0623\u062e\u0641\u0642\u0648\u0627 \u0641\u064a 20.9\u066a \u0648\u0628\u0642\u064a\u062a \u0646\u0633\u0628\u0629 26.4\u066a \u0645\u0646 \u062f\u0648\u0646 \u0645\u0639\u0644\u0648\u0645\u0627\u062a \u0639\u0646\u0647\u0627. \u0648\u0623\u062f\u062a \u0639\u0645\u0644\u064a\u0627\u062a 1975 \u0625\u0650\u0644\u0649 \u0645\u0642\u062a\u0644 639 \u0634\u062e\u0635\u0627\u064b, \u0648\u062c\u0631\u062d 833 \u0622\u062e\u0631\u064a\u0646, \u0648\u062e\u0637\u0641 125 \u0634\u062e\u0635\u0627\u064b, \u0648\u062d\u062c\u0632 1040 \u0622\u062e\u0631\u064a\u0646. \u0641\u064a \u062d\u064a\u0646 \u0643\u0627\u0646 \u0639\u062f\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0642\u062a\u0644\u0649 349 \u0634\u062e\u0635\u0627\u064b \u0641\u064a \u0639\u0627\u0645 1985.<\/p>\n

\u0648\u0623\u0633\u0647\u0645\u062a 64 \u062c\u0645\u0627\u0639\u0629 \u0625\u0650\u0631\u0647\u0627\u0628\u064a\u0629 \u062f\u0648\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0639\u0645\u0644\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0639\u0627\u0645 1975, \u0623\u064a \u0628\u0632\u064a\u0627\u062f\u0629 \u0646\u062d\u0648 20 \u062c\u0645\u0627\u0639\u0629 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u062a\u0644\u0643 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u0634\u0627\u0631\u0643\u062a \u0641\u064a \u0639\u0645\u0644\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0639\u0627\u0645 1974. \u063a\u064a\u0631 \u0623\u0646 \u0646\u062d\u0648 50\u066a \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0645\u0644\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0646\u0641\u0630\u062a \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0623\u064a\u062f\u064a \u0646\u062d\u0648 13 \u062c\u0645\u0627\u0639\u0629 \u0625\u0650\u0631\u0647\u0627\u0628\u064a\u0629.<\/p>\n

\u0648\u0641\u064a \u0639\u0627\u0645 1986 \u0648\u0642\u0639\u062a \u0646\u062d\u0648 800 \u062d\u0627\u062f\u062b\u0629 \u0625\u0650\u0631\u0647\u0627\u0628 \u062f\u0648\u0644\u064a, \u0641\u064a\u0645\u0627 \u064a\u0632\u064a\u062f \u0639\u0644\u0649 80 \u062f\u0648\u0644\u0629, \u0623\u062f\u062a \u0625\u0650\u0644\u0649 \u0648\u0642\u0648\u0639 \u0646\u062d\u0648 2000 \u0625\u0650\u0635\u0627\u0628\u0629. \u0641\u064a \u062d\u064a\u0646 \u0643\u0627\u0646 \u0645\u062c\u0645\u0648\u0639 \u062d\u0648\u0627\u062f\u062b \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0650\u0631\u0647\u0627\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0648\u0644\u064a \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0645 1984 \u0646\u062d\u0648 700 \u0648\u0641\u064a \u0639\u0627\u0645 1983 \u0646\u062d\u0648 500 \u0648\u0628\u0644\u063a \u0645\u062c\u0645\u0648\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0636\u062d\u0627\u064a\u0627 2093 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u062a\u0644\u0649 \u06484349 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0631\u062d\u0649 \u0641\u064a \u0645\u062f\u0629 \u062e\u0645\u0633 \u0633\u0646\u0648\u0627\u062a (1979-1983).<\/p>\n

\u0648\u0642\u062f \u0623\u062d\u0635\u062a \u0648\u0643\u0627\u0644\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062e\u0627\u0628\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0631\u0643\u0632\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0645\u0631\u064a\u0643\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0639\u0645\u0627\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0650\u0631\u0647\u0627\u0628\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0648\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u0648\u0642\u0639\u062a \u0628\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0645\u064a\u0646 1965\u06481976 (\u0623\u064a \u0641\u064a \u0645\u062f\u0629 9 \u0633\u0646\u0648\u0627\u062a) \u0641\u0628\u0644\u063a\u062a 1154 \u062d\u0627\u062f\u062b\u0629, \u0645\u0646\u0647\u0627 451 \u0641\u064a \u0623\u0648\u0631\u0628\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u063a\u0631\u0628\u064a\u0629 (\u0623\u064a \u0646\u062d\u0648 40\u066a) \u0623\u0645\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0639\u0645\u0627\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0650\u0631\u0647\u0627\u0628\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0637\u0646\u064a\u0629 (\u0623\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u064a\u0642\u0648\u0645 \u0628\u0647\u0627 \u0645\u0648\u0627\u0637\u0646\u0648\u0646 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0648\u0644\u0629 \u0646\u0641\u0633\u0647\u0627) \u0641\u0642\u062f \u0628\u0644\u063a\u062a \u0641\u064a \u0625\u0650\u064a\u0637\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0629 750 \u062d\u0627\u062f\u062b\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0645 1976 \u06481300 \u0641\u064a \u0639\u0627\u0645 1977 \u06483000 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0645 1978.<\/p>\n

\u0648\u062a\u0633\u062a\u062f\u0644 \u0623\u062c\u0647\u0632\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0645\u0646 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0648\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0648\u0631\u0628\u064a\u0629 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0648\u062c\u0648\u062f \u0645\u0646\u0638\u0645\u0627\u062a \u0625\u0650\u0631\u0647\u0627\u0628\u064a\u0629 \u062f\u0648\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0641\u0648\u0642 \u0623\u0631\u0627\u0636\u064a\u0647\u0627, \u0628\u0639\u062f\u0629 \u0645\u0624\u0634\u0631\u0627\u062a, \u0645\u0646\u0647\u0627 \u0633\u0631\u0642\u0629 75 \u0642\u0646\u0628\u0644\u0629 \u0645\u0646 \u0642\u0627\u0639\u062f\u0629 \u0623\u0645\u0631\u064a\u0643\u064a\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0623\u0644\u0645\u0627\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u062a\u062d\u0627\u062f\u064a\u0629, \u0641\u064a 26\/6\/1972. \u0648\u0642\u062f \u0633\u0631\u0642\u062a\u0647\u0627 \u0639\u0635\u0627\u0628\u0629 \u00ab\u0628\u0627\u062f\u0631 – \u0645\u0627\u064a\u0646\u0647\u0648\u0641\u00bb (\u0641\u0635\u064a\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u064a\u0634 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u062d\u0645\u0631). \u0648\u062b\u0628\u062a, \u0628\u0639\u062f \u0630\u0644\u0643 \u0623\u0646 \u062b\u0644\u0627\u062b\u0627\u064b \u0645\u0646 \u0647\u0630\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0646\u0627\u0628\u0644 \u0623\u0644\u0642\u062a\u0647\u0627 \u0632\u0645\u0631\u0629 \u0645\u0646 \u00ab\u0627\u0644\u062c\u064a\u0634 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u062d\u0645\u0631\u00bb \u0627\u0644\u064a\u0627\u0628\u0627\u0646\u064a \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0641\u0627\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0631\u0646\u0633\u064a\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0644\u0627\u0647\u0627\u064a \u064a\u0648\u0645 13\/9\/1974. \u0648\u0623\u0644\u0642\u064a\u062a \u0642\u0646\u0627\u0628\u0644 \u0623\u062e\u0631\u0649, \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0648\u0639 \u0646\u0641\u0633\u0647 \u0623\u0645\u0627\u0645 \u0645\u0643\u0627\u062a\u0628 \u062b\u0644\u0627\u062b \u0635\u062d\u0641 \u0641\u064a \u0628\u0627\u0631\u064a\u0633, \u0641\u064a \u0634\u0647\u0631 \u0622\u0628 1974. \u0648\u064a\u0628\u062f\u0648 \u0623\u0646 \u0628\u0642\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0646\u0627\u0628\u0644 \u0623\u0639\u0637\u064a\u062a \u0625\u0650\u0644\u0649 \u062c\u064a\u0634 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062d\u0631\u064a\u0631 \u0641\u064a \u0625\u0650\u064a\u0631\u0644\u0646\u062f\u0629.<\/p>\n

\u0623\u0634\u0643\u0627\u0644\u0647 \u0648\u0648\u0633\u0627\u0626\u0644\u0647<\/strong><\/p>\n

\u064a\u0645\u0643\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0648\u0644 \u0625\u0650\u0646 \u0641\u0644\u0633\u0641\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0650\u0631\u0647\u0627\u0628 \u0648\u0627\u062d\u062f\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u062c\u0645\u064a\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0627\u0644\u0627\u062a. \u0641\u0647\u064a \u062a\u0647\u062f\u0641 \u0625\u0650\u0644\u0649 \u0625\u0650\u0646\u0647\u0627\u0643 \u0623\u0648 \u062a\u0639\u0648\u064a\u0642 \u0623\u0648 \u0642\u062a\u0644 \u0623\u0648 \u062a\u062f\u0645\u064a\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0624\u0633\u0633\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u064a\u0639\u062a\u0642\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0650\u0631\u0647\u0627\u0628\u064a \u0623\u0646\u0651\u0647\u0627 \u0647\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0639\u062f\u0648. \u063a\u064a\u0631 \u0623\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0633\u0628\u0627\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0624\u062f\u064a\u0629 \u0625\u0650\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0627\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0646\u0641 \u0641\u064a \u0628\u0644\u0648\u063a \u0627\u0644\u0647\u062f\u0641 \u064a\u062e\u062a\u0644\u0641 \u0628\u0639\u0636\u0647\u0627 \u0639\u0646 \u0628\u0639\u0636, \u0627\u062e\u062a\u0644\u0627\u0641\u0627\u064b \u064a\u0624\u062f\u064a \u0625\u0650\u0644\u0649 \u0646\u0634\u0648\u0621 \u0623\u0643\u062b\u0631 \u0645\u0646 \u0634\u0643\u0644 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0650\u0631\u0647\u0627\u0628. \u0648\u0625\u0650\u0630\u0627 \u0637\u0631\u062d\u062a \u062c\u0627\u0646\u0628\u0627\u064b \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0641\u0639\u0627\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u064a\u0631\u062a\u0643\u0628\u0647\u0627 \u0623\u0635\u062d\u0627\u0628\u0647\u0627 \u0628\u0647\u062f\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0646\u062a\u0642\u0627\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u062e\u0635\u064a \u0623\u0648 \u0628\u062f\u0648\u0627\u0641\u0639 \u0625\u0650\u062c\u0631\u0627\u0645\u064a\u0629, \u0641\u064a\u0645\u0643\u0646 \u062a\u0635\u0646\u064a\u0641 \u0623\u0634\u0643\u0627\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0650\u0631\u0647\u0627\u0628 \u0641\u064a \u062b\u0644\u0627\u062b \u0641\u0626\u0627\u062a.<\/p>\n

\u0648\u0642\u0628\u0644 \u062a\u0639\u0631\u064a\u0641 \u0647\u0630\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0626\u0627\u062a, \u0644\u0627\u0628\u062f\u0651 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0650\u0634\u0627\u0631\u0629 \u0625\u0650\u0644\u0649 \u0645\u0644\u0627\u062d\u0638\u062a\u064a\u0646 \u064a\u062c\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0646\u0637\u0644\u0627\u0642 \u0645\u0646\u0647\u0645\u0627 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0638\u0631 \u0625\u0650\u0644\u0649 \u062a\u0644\u0643 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0626\u0627\u062a, \u0648\u062a\u0639\u062f\u0651 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0644\u0627\u062d\u0638\u062a\u0627\u0646 \u062c\u0632\u0621\u0627\u064b \u0644\u0627 \u064a\u062a\u062c\u0632\u0623 \u0645\u0646 \u0625\u0650\u062f\u0631\u0627\u0643 \u0641\u0643\u0631\u0629 \u062c\u0639\u0644 \u0623\u0639\u0645\u0627\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0650\u0631\u0647\u0627\u0628 \u0641\u064a \u0641\u0626\u0627\u062a, \u0648\u0645\u0646 \u0641\u0647\u0645 \u0645\u0639\u0646\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0650\u0631\u0647\u0627\u0628 \u0628\u0648\u0635\u0641\u0647 \u0639\u0645\u0644\u0627\u064b \u0645\u0631\u0641\u0648\u0636\u0627\u064b \u0648\u0645\u062f\u0627\u0646\u0627\u064b \u0648\u063a\u064a\u0631 \u0625\u0650\u0646\u0633\u0627\u0646\u064a, \u0648\u0641\u0647\u0645 \u0645\u0639\u0646\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0636\u0627\u0644 \u0645\u0646 \u0623\u062c\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0642 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0639\u062f\u0627\u0644\u0629, \u0628\u0635\u0641\u062a\u0647 \u0639\u0645\u0644\u0627\u064b \u0645\u0642\u0628\u0648\u0644\u0627\u064b \u0648\u0645\u0635\u0648\u0646\u0627\u064b \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0642\u0627\u0646\u0648\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0648\u0644\u064a.<\/p>\n

\u0648\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0644\u0627\u062d\u0638\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0648\u0644\u0649 \u0647\u064a \u0623\u0646 \u0623\u064a \u0639\u0645\u0644 \u0639\u0646\u0641\u064a \u0647\u0648 \u0646\u0633\u0628\u064a. \u0641\u0641\u064a \u062d\u064a\u0646 \u062a\u0631\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0645\u0627\u0639\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u062e\u0631\u0649 \u0623\u0646\u0647 \u0625\u0650\u0631\u0647\u0627\u0628. \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062d\u0643\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0635\u0644 \u0647\u0648 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0627\u0646\u0648\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0648\u0644\u064a \u0648\u0645\u0627 \u0627\u0633\u062a\u0646\u0651\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062c\u062a\u0645\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0648\u0644\u064a \u0645\u0646 \u0645\u0628\u0627\u062f\u0626 \u0648\u0642\u0648\u0627\u0639\u062f \u0642\u0627\u0646\u0648\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0644\u0648 \u0638\u0644\u062a \u0646\u0638\u0631\u064a\u0629.<\/p>\n

\u0623\u0645\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0644\u0627\u062d\u0638\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062b\u0627\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0623\u0646 \u0625\u0650\u0637\u0644\u0627\u0642 \u0645\u0635\u0637\u0644\u062d \u00ab\u0627\u0644\u0625\u0650\u0631\u0647\u0627\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0648\u0644\u064a\u00bb \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0623\u0639\u0645\u0627\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0636\u0627\u0644 \u0641\u064a \u0633\u0628\u064a\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062d\u0631\u0631 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0633\u062a\u0639\u0645\u0627\u0631 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0627\u062d\u062a\u0644\u0627\u0644 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0633\u064a\u0637\u0631\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0639\u0646\u0635\u0631\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0635\u0647\u064a\u0648\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0638\u0644\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u062c\u062a\u0645\u0627\u0639\u064a, \u0647\u0648 \u062a\u0639\u0645\u064a\u0645 \u063a\u064a\u0631 \u0639\u0627\u062f\u0644 \u0645\u0646 \u0648\u062c\u0647\u0629 \u0646\u0638\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0627\u0646\u0648\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0648\u0644\u064a \u0648\u0645\u0627 \u0623\u0642\u0631\u062a\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0645\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u062d\u062f\u0629 \u0645\u0646 \u062d\u0642\u0648\u0642 \u062b\u0627\u0628\u062a\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u0634\u0639\u0648\u0628, \u0648\u0645\u0646 \u0647\u0630\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0642\u0648\u0642 \u062d\u0642 \u062a\u0642\u0631\u064a\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0635\u064a\u0631 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0627\u0633\u062a\u0642\u0644\u0627\u0644.<\/p>\n

\u064a\u0645\u0643\u0646 \u062a\u0635\u0646\u064a\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0650\u0631\u0647\u0627\u0628 \u0641\u064a \u062b\u0644\u0627\u062b \u0641\u0626\u0627\u062a \u0631\u0626\u064a\u0633\u0629 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u062c\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0627\u0644\u064a:<\/p>\n

\u0640 \u0625\u0650\u0631\u0647\u0627\u0628 \u0636\u062f\u0651 \u0646\u0638\u0627\u0645 \u0642\u0627\u0626\u0645, \u0628\u0647\u062f\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0650\u0637\u0627\u062d\u0629 \u0628\u0647, \u0648\u0627\u0633\u062a\u0628\u062f\u0627\u0644 \u0646\u0638\u0627\u0645 \u0622\u062e\u0631 \u0628\u0647, \u0648\u0625\u0650\u0631\u0647\u0627\u0628 \u0645\u0636\u0627\u062f\u0651 \u064a\u0642\u0648\u0645 \u0628\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0638\u0627\u0645 \u0636\u062f \u0623\u0639\u062f\u0627\u0626\u0647 \u0648\u0644\u0648 \u0639\u0628\u0631 \u062d\u062f\u0648\u062f \u062f\u0648\u0644\u062a\u0647.<\/p>\n

\u0640 \u0625\u0650\u0631\u0647\u0627\u0628 \u062a\u0644\u062c\u0623 \u0625\u0650\u0644\u064a\u0647 \u062b\u0648\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0628\u0639\u062f \u0648\u0635\u0648\u0644\u0647\u0627 \u0625\u0650\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0644\u0637\u0629 \u0628\u063a\u064a\u0629 \u062a\u0635\u0641\u064a\u0629 \u0622\u062b\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0647\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0627\u0628\u0642.<\/p>\n

\u0640 \u0625\u0650\u0631\u0647\u0627\u0628 \u0642\u062f \u062a\u0645\u0627\u0631\u0633\u0647 \u0628\u0639\u0636 \u0645\u0646\u0638\u0645\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062d\u0631\u064a\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0637\u0646\u064a, \u0639\u0646\u062f \u0639\u062c\u0632\u0647\u0627 \u0639\u0646 \u0634\u0646\u0651 \u062d\u0631\u0628 \u062a\u062d\u0631\u064a\u0631 \u0648\u0627\u0633\u0639\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0637\u0627\u0642, \u0623\u0648 \u0639\u0646\u062f \u0645\u0648\u0627\u062c\u0647\u0629 \u0642\u0648\u0629 \u0645\u0633\u0644\u062d\u0629 \u0623\u0642\u0648\u0649 \u0645\u0646\u0647\u0627 \u0628\u0643\u062b\u064a\u0631, \u0623\u0648 \u0645\u0646 \u0623\u062c\u0644 \u0646\u0634\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0644\u0642 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0641\u0632\u0639 \u0628\u064a\u0646 \u0642\u0648\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0627\u062d\u062a\u0644\u0627\u0644. \u0648\u0647\u0630\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0643\u0644 \u0645\u0646 \u00ab\u0627\u0644\u0625\u0650\u0631\u0647\u0627\u0628\u00bb \u0646\u0636\u0627\u0644 \u0645\u0634\u0631\u0648\u0639 \u064a\u062f\u0631\u062c\u0647 \u0623\u0639\u062f\u0627\u0624\u0647, \u0628\u0637\u0644\u0627\u0646\u0627\u064b, \u062a\u062d\u062a \u0645\u0635\u0637\u0644\u062d \u00ab\u0627\u0644\u0625\u0650\u0631\u0647\u0627\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0648\u0644\u064a\u00bb.<\/p>\n

\u0648\u0627\u0633\u062a\u0646\u0627\u062f\u0627\u064b \u0625\u0650\u0644\u0649 \u0623\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0645\u0644\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0650\u0631\u0647\u0627\u0628\u064a\u0629 \u0642\u062f \u062a\u0624\u062f\u064a \u0625\u0650\u0644\u0649 \u0642\u062a\u0644 \u0623\u0646\u0627\u0633 \u0642\u062f \u064a\u0643\u0648\u0646\u0648\u0627 \u0623\u0628\u0631\u064a\u0627\u0621, \u0648\u062a\u062b\u064a\u0631 \u0645\u0634\u0627\u0639\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0627\u0633 \u0648\u062e\u0648\u0641\u0647\u0645,\u062a\u062a\u0630\u0631\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0648\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u0627\u062f\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u062a\u062d\u0631\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0637\u0646\u064a \u0648\u062d\u0642 \u062a\u0642\u0631\u064a\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0635\u064a\u0631 \u0644\u0644\u0634\u0639\u0648\u0628 \u0628\u0645\u0628\u062f\u0623 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0641\u0627\u0639 \u0639\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0641\u0633, \u0623\u0648 \u062a\u0635\u0646\u0651\u0641 \u0639\u0645\u0644\u064a\u0627\u062a\u0647\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0636\u0627\u062f\u0651\u0629 \u062a\u062d\u062a \u0645\u0635\u0637\u0644\u062d \u00ab\u0627\u0644\u0625\u0650\u0631\u0647\u0627\u0628 \u0636\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0650\u0631\u0647\u0627\u0628\u00bb \u0623\u0648 \u00ab\u0627\u0644\u0625\u0650\u0631\u0647\u0627\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0628\u064a\u0636\u00bb.<\/p>\n

\u0648\u0644\u0644\u0625\u0650\u0631\u0647\u0627\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0648\u0644\u064a \u0648\u0633\u0627\u0626\u0644 \u0643\u062b\u064a\u0631\u0629 \u064a\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0645\u0647\u0627, \u0645\u0646\u0647\u0627: \u0627\u0644\u0627\u063a\u062a\u064a\u0627\u0644, \u0648\u0623\u062e\u0630 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0647\u0627\u0626\u0646, \u0648\u062e\u0637\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0627\u0626\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0648\u0646\u0633\u0641\u0647\u0627, \u0648\u062e\u0637\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0641\u0646, \u0648\u0625\u0650\u0644\u0642\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0646\u0627\u0628\u0644.<\/p>\n

\u0648\u062a\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0645 \u0648\u0633\u064a\u0644\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u063a\u062a\u064a\u0627\u0644, \u0641\u064a \u062d\u0627\u0644\u0627\u062a \u0636\u062f\u0651 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0627\u062f\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u0624\u0648\u0644\u064a\u0646 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u062f\u0648. \u0648\u0642\u062f \u064a\u0643\u0648\u0646 \u0644\u0647\u0627 \u0623\u062b\u0631 \u0628\u0639\u064a\u062f \u0648\u0645\u0647\u0645, \u0645\u062b\u0644 \u0645\u0627 \u062c\u0631\u0649 \u0641\u064a \u0639\u0627\u0645 1914, \u062d\u064a\u0646\u0645\u0627 \u0643\u0627\u0646 \u0627\u063a\u062a\u064a\u0627\u0644 \u0648\u0644\u064a \u0639\u0647\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0645\u0633\u0629 \u0648\u0632\u0648\u062c\u062a\u0647, \u0641\u064a \u0633\u0631\u0627\u064a\u0641\u0648, \u0623\u062d\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0633\u0628\u0627\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0628\u0627\u0634\u0631\u0629 \u0644\u0646\u0634\u0648\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0631\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0644\u0645\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0648\u0644\u0649, \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u0623\u0648\u062f\u062a \u0628\u062d\u064a\u0627\u0629 \u0623\u0643\u062b\u0631 \u0645\u0646 \u0639\u0634\u0631\u0629 \u0645\u0644\u0627\u064a\u064a\u0646 \u0625\u0650\u0646\u0633\u0627\u0646.<\/p>\n

\u0648\u064a\u0647\u062f\u0641 \u0627\u062d\u062a\u062c\u0627\u0632 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0647\u0627\u0626\u0646 \u0625\u0650\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u0627\u0648\u0645\u0629 \u0639\u0644\u064a\u0647\u0627, \u0623\u0648 \u062a\u0648\u0638\u064a\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0637\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062d\u062f\u0642 \u0628\u062d\u064a\u0627\u062a\u0647\u0645 \u0641\u064a \u062a\u062d\u0633\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u0642\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0641\u0627\u0648\u0636\u064a \u0644\u0644\u062e\u0627\u0637\u0641\u064a\u0646. \u0648\u0645\u0641\u0647\u0648\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0647\u0627\u0626\u0646 \u064a\u0634\u0645\u0644 \u063a\u064a\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0633\u0643\u0631\u064a\u064a\u0646 \u0648\u063a\u064a\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0642\u0627\u062a\u0644\u064a\u0646 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0630\u064a\u0646 \u0644\u0627 \u064a\u062d\u0645\u0644\u0648\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0644\u0627\u062d.<\/p>\n

\u0648\u0627\u0644\u063a\u0631\u0636 \u0645\u0646 \u062e\u0637\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0627\u0626\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0633\u0641\u0646 \u0647\u0648 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u0627\u0648\u0645\u0629 \u0644\u062a\u062d\u0642\u064a\u0642 \u0623\u0647\u062f\u0627\u0641 \u064a\u062d\u062f\u062f\u0651\u0647\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0627\u0637\u0641\u0648\u0646 \u0648\u064a\u0633\u0627\u0645\u0648\u0646 \u0639\u0644\u064a\u0647\u0627, \u0648\u0642\u062f \u062a\u0648\u0633\u0639 \u0627\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0627\u0645 \u0647\u0630\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0633\u064a\u0644\u0629. \u0641\u0641\u064a \u062d\u064a\u0646 \u0644\u0645 \u062a\u0642\u0639 \u0641\u064a \u0639\u0627\u0645 1950 \u0633\u0648\u0649 \u062b\u0644\u0627\u062b \u062d\u0648\u0627\u062f\u062b \u0641\u0642\u0637, \u0634\u0647\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0644\u0645 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0642\u062f\u064a\u0646 \u0645\u0646 1951 \u0625\u0650\u0644\u0649 1970 \u0648164 \u062d\u0627\u062f\u062b\u0629 \u062e\u0637\u0641, \u0623\u064a \u0628\u0645\u0639\u062f\u0644 2.8 \u062d\u0627\u062f\u062b\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0627\u062d\u062f. \u0623\u0645\u0651\u0627 \u062e\u0637\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0641\u0646 \u0641\u0646\u0633\u0628\u062a\u0647 \u0623\u0642\u0644 \u0645\u0646 \u0630\u0644\u0643 \u0628\u0643\u062b\u064a\u0631, \u0625\u0650\u0630 \u0644\u0645 \u062a\u0642\u0639 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062b\u0645\u0627\u0646\u064a\u0646\u0627\u062a \u0633\u0648\u0649 \u062d\u0627\u062f\u062b\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u062d\u062f\u0629.<\/p>\n

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\u062c\u0647\u0648\u062f \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0648\u0644 \u0641\u064a \u0645\u0643\u0627\u0641\u062d\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0650\u0631\u0647\u0627\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0648\u0644\u064a<\/strong><\/p>\n

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\u0648\u062a\u062f\u0644 \u0645\u0631\u0627\u062c\u0639\u0629 \u0648\u062b\u0627\u0626\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0645\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u062d\u062f\u0629 \u0648\u0645\u0624\u062a\u0645\u0631\u0627\u062a\u0647\u0627 \u0641\u064a \u0647\u0630\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0623\u0646 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0623\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0644\u0627\u0641 \u062d\u0648\u0644 \u062a\u0639\u0631\u064a\u0641 \u00ab\u0627\u0644\u0625\u0650\u0631\u0647\u0627\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0648\u0644\u064a\u00bb \u0643\u0628\u064a\u0631, \u0648\u0644\u0627 \u0623\u0645\u0644 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0627\u062a\u0641\u0627\u0642 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0646\u0635 \u062a\u0648\u0641\u064a\u0642\u064a. \u0648\u0645\u0646 \u0647\u0646\u0627 \u062c\u0627\u0621\u062a \u0645\u062c\u0627\u0648\u0632\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0645\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u062d\u062f\u0629 \u0644\u0623\u0645\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0639\u0631\u064a\u0641, \u0648\u0639\u0643\u0641\u062a \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u062f\u0631\u0627\u0633\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0633\u0628\u0627\u0628 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062a\u062f\u0627\u0628\u064a\u0631.<\/p>\n

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\u0648\u064a\u0633\u062a\u062f\u0644 \u0645\u0646 \u0645\u0646\u0627\u0642\u0634\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0645\u0639\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0645\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062f\u0631\u0627\u0633\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u0639\u0627\u0644\u062c\u062a \u0645\u0648\u0636\u0648\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0650\u0631\u0647\u0627\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0648\u0644\u064a, \u0623\u0646 \u0647\u0630\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0638\u0627\u0647\u0631\u0629 \u0645\u0639\u0642\u062f\u0629 \u0648\u0634\u0627\u0626\u0643\u0629, \u0648\u0623\u0646\u0647\u0627 \u0630\u0627\u062a \u0623\u0635\u0648\u0644 \u0648\u0623\u0633\u0628\u0627\u0628 \u0633\u064a\u0627\u0633\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0642\u062a\u0635\u0627\u062f\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u062c\u062a\u0645\u0627\u0639\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0646\u0641\u0633\u064a\u0629, \u0645\u062a\u0639\u062f\u062f\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0648\u0627\u0646\u0628. \u0648\u0625\u0650\u0630\u0627 \u0643\u0627\u0646\u062a \u0628\u0639\u0636 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0648\u0644 \u062a\u062f\u0651\u0639\u064a \u0623\u0646\u0647\u0627 \u062a\u062d\u0645\u064a \u062d\u0642\u0648\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0650\u0646\u0633\u0627\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0633\u0627\u0633\u064a\u0629, \u0648\u0644\u0627\u0633\u064a\u0645\u0627 \u062d\u0642\u0647 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062d\u064a\u0627\u0629, \u0641\u0625\u0650\u0646\u0647\u0627 \u062a\u062e\u0641\u064a \u0631\u063a\u0628\u062a\u0647\u0627 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0633\u062a\u063a\u0644\u0627\u0644 \u0638\u0627\u0647\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0650\u0631\u0647\u0627\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0648\u0644\u064a \u0644\u062a\u062d\u0648\u064a\u0644 \u0627\u0646\u062a\u0628\u0627\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0644\u0645 \u0639\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0638\u0644\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0627\u0642\u0639 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0628\u0639\u0636 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0639\u0648\u0628 \u0648\u062d\u0631\u0643\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062d\u0631\u064a\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0637\u0646\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0643\u0627\u0641\u062d\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0633\u0628\u064a\u0644 \u0627\u0633\u062a\u0642\u0644\u0627\u0644\u0647\u0627 \u0648\u0627\u0633\u062a\u0639\u0627\u062f\u0629 \u062d\u0642\u0648\u0642\u0647\u0627 \u0648\u0641\u0642 \u0645\u0628\u0627\u062f\u0626 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0627\u0646\u0648\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0648\u0644\u064a \u0648\u0645\u064a\u062b\u0627\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0645\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u062d\u062f\u0629.<\/p>\n

\u0648\u0642\u062f \u0628\u0631\u0632 \u0641\u064a \u0623\u062b\u0646\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u0627\u0642\u0634\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u0627\u0633\u062a\u0645\u0631\u062a \u0633\u0646\u0648\u0627\u062a \u0643\u062b\u064a\u0631\u0629, \u0627\u062a\u062c\u0627\u0647\u0627\u0646 \u0631\u0626\u064a\u0633\u0627\u0646 \u0641\u064a \u0645\u0639\u0627\u0644\u062c\u0629 \u0645\u0648\u0636\u0648\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0650\u0631\u0647\u0627\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0648\u0644\u064a.<\/p>\n

\u062a\u0643\u062a\u0644\u062a \u0645\u0639\u0638\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0648\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u063a\u0631\u0628\u064a\u0629, \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062f\u0648\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u062a\u062f\u0648\u0631 \u0641\u064a \u0641\u0644\u0643\u0647\u0627, \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0627\u062a\u062c\u0627\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0648\u0644. \u0648\u0642\u062f \u0631\u0623\u062a \u0647\u0630\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0648\u0644 \u0623\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0650\u0631\u0647\u0627\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0648\u0644\u064a \u0642\u062f \u0627\u0633\u062a\u0641\u062d\u0644 \u0636\u0631\u0631\u0647, \u0648\u0627\u062a\u0633\u0639 \u0646\u0637\u0627\u0642\u0647, \u0648\u062a\u0646\u0648\u0639\u062a \u0623\u0634\u0643\u0627\u0644\u0647, \u0648\u0643\u062b\u0631\u062a \u0636\u062d\u0627\u064a\u0627\u0647. \u0641\u0644\u0627 \u064a\u062c\u0648\u0632, \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062d\u0627\u0644\u0629 \u0647\u0630\u0647, \u062a\u0639\u0644\u064a\u0642 \u0623\u0645\u0631 \u0645\u0643\u0627\u0641\u062d\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0650\u0631\u0647\u0627\u0628, \u0623\u0648 \u062a\u0623\u062c\u064a\u0644 \u0627\u062a\u062e\u0627\u0630 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062f\u0627\u0628\u064a\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0627\u0645\u064a\u0629 \u0625\u0650\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0636\u0627\u0621 \u0639\u0644\u064a\u0647, \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0645\u0639\u0627\u0644\u062c\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0633\u0628\u0627\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0627\u0645\u0646\u0629 \u0648\u0631\u0627\u0621\u0647, \u0648\u062d\u0644\u0651 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0634\u0643\u0644\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u0623\u062f\u062a \u0625\u0650\u0644\u0649 \u0646\u0634\u0648\u0626\u0647. \u0648\u0625\u0650\u0646 \u0643\u0627\u0646 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0636\u0631\u0648\u0631\u064a \u0645\u0639\u0627\u0644\u062c\u0629 \u0647\u0630\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0633\u0628\u0627\u0628, \u0648\u062d\u0644 \u062a\u0644\u0643 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0634\u0643\u0644\u0627\u062a, \u0641\u064a\u0645\u0627 \u0628\u0639\u062f.<\/p>\n

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\u0648\u0641\u064a\u0645\u0627 \u064a\u0644\u064a \u0645\u0648\u062c\u0632 \u0644\u0645\u062c\u0645\u0648\u0639\u0629 \u0647\u0630\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062f\u0627\u0628\u064a\u0631:<\/p>\n

\u0640 \u0625\u0650\u062f\u0627\u0646\u0629 \u062c\u0645\u064a\u0639 \u0623\u0639\u0645\u0627\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0650\u0631\u0647\u0627\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0648\u0644\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u062a\u0639\u0631\u0651\u0636 \u0644\u0644\u062e\u0637\u0631 \u0623\u0631\u0648\u0627\u062d\u0627\u064b \u0628\u0634\u0631\u064a\u0629, \u0623\u0648 \u062a\u0648\u062f\u064a \u0628\u0647\u0627, \u0623\u0648 \u062a\u0647\u062f\u062f \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0631\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0633\u0627\u0633\u064a\u0629, \u0628\u0648\u0635\u0641\u0647\u0627 \u0623\u0639\u0645\u0627\u0644\u0627\u064b \u0625\u0650\u0631\u0647\u0627\u0628\u064a\u0629, \u0623\u064a\u0646\u0645\u0627 \u0648\u062c\u062f\u062a, \u0648\u0623\u064a\u0651\u0627\u064b \u0643\u0627\u0646 \u0645\u0631\u062a\u0643\u0628\u0647\u0627.<\/p>\n

\u0640 \u0623\u0646 \u062a\u0642\u0636\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0648\u0644, \u0628\u0635\u0648\u0631\u0629 \u062a\u062f\u0631\u064a\u062c\u064a\u0629, \u0641\u0631\u0627\u062f\u0649 \u0648\u0628\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0639\u0627\u0648\u0646 \u0641\u064a\u0645\u0627 \u0628\u064a\u0646\u0647\u0627, \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0633\u0628\u0627\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0627\u0645\u0646\u0629 \u0648\u0631\u0627\u0621 \u0623\u0639\u0645\u0627\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0650\u0631\u0647\u0627\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0648\u0644\u064a, \u0648\u0623\u0646 \u062a\u0644\u062a\u0645\u0633 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0644\u0648\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u062f\u0644\u0629 \u0645\u0646 \u0623\u062c\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0635\u062f\u064a \u0644\u0647\u0627.<\/p>\n

\u0640 \u0623\u0646 \u062a\u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0648\u0644 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0632\u0627\u0645\u0627\u062a\u0647\u0627, \u0648\u0641\u0642\u0627\u064b \u0644\u0644\u0642\u0627\u0646\u0648\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0648\u0644\u064a, \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0627\u0645\u062a\u0646\u0627\u0639 \u0639\u0646 \u062a\u0646\u0638\u064a\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0631\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0647\u0644\u064a\u0629, \u0623\u0648 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0639\u0645\u0627\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0650\u0631\u0647\u0627\u0628\u064a\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u062f\u0648\u0644\u0629 \u0623\u062e\u0631\u0649, \u0623\u0648 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062d\u0631\u064a\u0636 \u0639\u0644\u064a\u0647\u0627, \u0623\u0648 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u0627\u0639\u062f\u0629 \u0623\u0648 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0634\u0627\u0631\u0643\u0629 \u0641\u064a\u0647\u0627, \u0623\u0648 \u0642\u0628\u0648\u0644 \u062a\u0646\u0638\u064a\u0645 \u0646\u0634\u0627\u0637\u0627\u062a \u0641\u064a \u062f\u0627\u062e\u0644 \u0625\u0650\u0642\u0644\u064a\u0645\u0647\u0627 \u062a\u0647\u062f\u0641 \u0625\u0650\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0631\u062a\u0643\u0627\u0628 \u0645\u062b\u0644 \u0647\u0630\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0639\u0645\u0627\u0644.<\/p>\n

\u0640 \u0623\u0646 \u062a\u0646\u0636\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0648\u0644 \u0625\u0650\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u062a\u0641\u0627\u0642\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0648\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u0639\u0644\u0642\u0629 \u0628\u062c\u0648\u0627\u0646\u0628 \u0645\u062e\u062a\u0644\u0641\u0629 \u0645\u0646 \u0645\u0634\u0643\u0644\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0650\u0631\u0647\u0627\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0648\u0644\u064a, \u0648\u0623\u0646 \u062a\u062c\u0639\u0644 \u062a\u0634\u0631\u064a\u0639\u0647\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0627\u062e\u0644\u064a \u0645\u0646\u0633\u062c\u0645\u0627\u064b \u0645\u0639 \u0647\u0630\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u062a\u0641\u0627\u0642\u064a\u0627\u062a, \u0648\u0623\u0646 \u062a\u062a\u062e\u0630 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u0639\u064a\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0637\u0646\u064a, \u062c\u0645\u064a\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062f\u0627\u0628\u064a\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u0627\u0633\u0628\u0629 \u0628\u063a\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0636\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0631\u064a\u0639 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0646\u0647\u0627\u0626\u064a \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0645\u0634\u0643\u0644\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0650\u0631\u0647\u0627\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0648\u0644\u064a.<\/p>\n

\u0640 \u0623\u0646 \u062a\u062a\u0639\u0627\u0648\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0648\u0644 \u0641\u064a\u0645\u0627 \u0628\u064a\u0646\u0647\u0627 \u0644\u062a\u0628\u0627\u062f\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u0644\u0648\u0645\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u0639\u0644\u0642\u0629 \u0628\u0645\u0646\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0650\u0631\u0647\u0627\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0648\u0644\u064a \u0648\u0645\u0643\u0627\u0641\u062d\u062a\u0647, \u0648\u0623\u0646 \u064a\u062a\u0639\u0627\u0642\u062f \u0628\u0639\u0636\u0647\u0627 \u0645\u0639 \u0628\u0639\u0636 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u062a\u0633\u0644\u064a\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0650\u0631\u0647\u0627\u0628\u064a\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0648\u0644\u064a\u064a\u0646 \u0648\u0645\u062d\u0627\u0643\u0645\u062a\u0647\u0645.<\/p>\n

\u0640 \u0623\u0646 \u062a\u0639\u0645\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0645\u0639\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0645\u0629 \u0644\u0639\u0642\u062f \u0627\u062a\u0641\u0627\u0642\u064a\u0629 \u0623\u0648 \u0627\u062a\u0641\u0627\u0642\u064a\u0629 \u062f\u0648\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0625\u0650\u0636\u0627\u0641\u064a\u0629 \u062a\u0642\u0648\u0645, \u0641\u064a \u062c\u0645\u0644\u0629 \u0623\u0645\u0648\u0631, \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0645\u0628\u062f\u0623 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0633\u0644\u064a\u0645 \u0623\u0648 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062d\u0627\u0643\u0645\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u0625\u0650\u0631\u0647\u0627\u0628\u064a\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0648\u0644\u064a\u064a\u0646.<\/p>\n

\u0640 \u0623\u0646 \u062a\u0648\u0644\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0645\u0639\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0645\u0629 \u0648\u0645\u062c\u0644\u0633 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0645\u0646, \u0645\u0646 \u0623\u062c\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0650\u0633\u0647\u0627\u0645 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0636\u0627\u0621 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0645\u0634\u0643\u0644\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0650\u0631\u0647\u0627\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0648\u0644\u064a \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0623\u0633\u0628\u0627\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0627\u0645\u0646\u0629 \u0648\u0631\u0627\u0621\u0647, \u0627\u0647\u062a\u0645\u0627\u0645\u0627\u064b \u062e\u0627\u0635\u0627\u064b \u0644\u062c\u0645\u064a\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0627\u0644\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u062a\u062a\u0648\u0644\u062f \u0641\u064a\u0647\u0627 \u062a\u0644\u0643 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0633\u0628\u0627\u0628, \u0648\u0645\u0646\u0647\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0633\u062a\u0639\u0645\u0627\u0631 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0639\u0646\u0635\u0631\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0627\u062d\u062a\u0644\u0627\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u062c\u0646\u0628\u064a, \u0623\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0627\u0644\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u062a\u062f\u0641\u0639 \u0625\u0650\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0650\u0631\u0647\u0627\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0648\u0644\u064a, \u0648\u0642\u062f \u062a\u0639\u0631\u0636 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0644\u0645 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0623\u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0648\u0644\u064a\u064a\u0646 \u0644\u0644\u062e\u0637\u0631, \u0648\u0630\u0644\u0643 \u0628\u0642\u0635\u062f \u062a\u0637\u0628\u064a\u0642 \u0645\u0627 \u064a\u062a\u0635\u0644 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u0636\u0648\u0639 \u0645\u0646 \u0623\u062d\u0643\u0627\u0645 \u0645\u064a\u062b\u0627\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0645\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u062d\u062f\u0629. \u0623\u0646 \u062a\u0637\u0628\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0648\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062f\u0627\u0628\u064a\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u0623\u0648\u0635\u062a \u0628\u0647\u0627 \u0645\u0646\u0638\u0645\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u064a\u0631\u0627\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062f\u0646\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0648\u0644\u064a, \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u0648\u0631\u062f\u062a \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0627\u062a\u0641\u0627\u0642\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0648\u0644\u064a\u0629, \u0644\u0645\u0646\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0647\u062c\u0645\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0650\u0631\u0647\u0627\u0628\u064a\u0629 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0642\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0648\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062f\u0646\u064a, \u0648\u0633\u0627\u0626\u0631 \u0623\u0634\u0643\u0627\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0642\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0645.<\/p>\n

\u0648\u0625\u0650\u0644\u0649 \u062c\u0627\u0646\u0628 \u0647\u0630\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062f\u0627\u0628\u064a\u0631, \u0646\u0627\u062f\u062a \u0628\u0639\u0636 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0648\u0644 \u0628\u0636\u0631\u0648\u0631\u0629 \u0639\u0642\u062f \u0627\u062a\u0641\u0627\u0642\u064a\u0627\u062a \u062f\u0648\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u062c\u062f\u064a\u062f\u0629, \u062a\u0631\u0633\u062e \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0639\u0627\u0648\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0648\u0644\u064a \u0644\u0645\u0643\u0627\u0641\u062d\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0650\u0631\u0647\u0627\u0628, \u0648\u062a\u0624\u0633\u0633 \u0622\u0644\u064a\u0627\u062a\u0647, \u0648\u062a\u062d\u062f\u062f \u0633\u0628\u0644\u0647 \u0648\u0648\u0633\u0627\u0626\u0644\u0647. \u0641\u064a \u062d\u064a\u0646 \u0623\u0634\u0627\u0631\u062a \u062f\u0648\u0644 \u0623\u062e\u0631\u0649 \u0625\u0650\u0644\u0649 \u0623\u0646 \u0643\u062b\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u0627\u0647\u062f\u0627\u062a \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0627\u062a\u0641\u0627\u0642\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0641\u064a \u0647\u0630\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0623\u0646 \u0644\u0627 \u062a\u062d\u0644\u0651 \u0645\u0634\u0643\u0644\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0650\u0631\u0647\u0627\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0648\u0644\u064a, \u0644\u0623\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0637\u0644\u0648\u0628 \u0647\u0648 \u062d\u0644 \u062c\u0630\u0631\u064a, \u064a\u0642\u0636\u064a \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0633\u0628\u0627\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0630\u0631\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u0645\u0634\u0643\u0644\u0629.<\/p>\n

\u0648\u0643\u0627\u0646\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0645\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u062d\u062f\u0629 \u0639\u0642\u062f\u062a \u0639\u062f\u0651\u0629 \u0627\u062a\u0641\u0627\u0642\u064a\u0627\u062a \u062a\u0639\u0627\u0644\u062c \u062c\u0648\u0627\u0646\u0628 \u0645\u0639\u064a\u0646\u0629 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0650\u0631\u0647\u0627\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0648\u0644\u064a, \u0645\u0646 \u062f\u0648\u0646 \u0645\u0639\u0627\u0644\u062c\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0633\u0628\u0627\u0628 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062f\u0648\u0627\u0641\u0639. \u0648\u0647\u0630\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u062a\u0641\u0627\u0642\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0647\u064a :\u00ab\u0627\u062a\u0641\u0627\u0642\u064a\u0629 \u0637\u0648\u0643\u064a\u0648 \u0628\u0634\u0623\u0646 \u0645\u0627 \u064a\u0631\u062a\u0643\u0628 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0645\u062a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0627\u0626\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0645\u0646 \u062c\u0631\u0627\u0626\u0645 \u0648\u0623\u0641\u0639\u0627\u0644 \u0645\u0639\u064a\u0651\u0646\u0629 \u0623\u062e\u0631\u0649 – 1963\u00bb, \u0648\u00ab\u0627\u062a\u0641\u0627\u0642\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u0627\u0647\u0627\u064a \u0628\u0634\u0623\u0646 \u0642\u0645\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0633\u062a\u064a\u0644\u0627\u0621 \u063a\u064a\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0634\u0631\u0648\u0639 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0627\u0626\u0631\u0627\u062a – 1970\u00bb, \u0648\u00ab\u0627\u062a\u0641\u0627\u0642\u064a\u0629 \u0645\u0648\u0646\u062a\u0631\u064a\u0627\u0644 \u0644\u0642\u0645\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0641\u0639\u0627\u0644 \u063a\u064a\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0634\u0631\u0648\u0639\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u062c\u0647\u0629 \u0636\u062f \u0633\u0644\u0627\u0645\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u064a\u0631\u0627\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062f\u0646\u064a – 1971\u00bb, \u0648\u00ab\u0627\u062a\u0641\u0627\u0642\u064a\u0629 \u0646\u064a\u0648\u064a\u0648\u0631\u0643 \u0628\u0634\u0623\u0646 \u0645\u0646\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0631\u0627\u0626\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0631\u062a\u0643\u0628\u0629 \u0636\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0634\u062e\u0627\u0635 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u0645\u062a\u0639\u064a\u0646 \u0628\u062d\u0645\u0627\u064a\u0629 \u062f\u0648\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0641\u064a\u0647\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u0638\u0641\u0648\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0628\u0644\u0648\u0645\u0627\u0633\u064a\u0648\u0646 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u0627\u0642\u0628\u0629 \u0639\u0644\u064a\u0647\u0627 – 1973\u00bb, \u0648\u00ab\u0627\u0644\u0627\u062a\u0641\u0627\u0642\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0648\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u0645\u0646\u0627\u0647\u0636\u0629 \u0623\u062e\u0630 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0647\u0627\u0626\u0646 – 1979\u00bb.<\/p>\n

\u0648\u0641\u064a \u062e\u0627\u0631\u062c \u0625\u0650\u0637\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0645\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u062d\u062f\u0629, \u0647\u0646\u0627\u0644\u0643 \u00ab\u0627\u062a\u0641\u0627\u0642\u064a\u0629 \u0645\u0646\u0638\u0645\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0648\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0645\u0631\u064a\u0643\u064a\u0629 \u0628\u0634\u0623\u0646 \u0645\u0646\u0639 \u0623\u0639\u0645\u0627\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0650\u0631\u0647\u0627\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u062a\u062a\u062e\u0630 \u0634\u0643\u0644 \u062c\u0631\u0627\u0626\u0645 \u062a\u0631\u062a\u0643\u0628 \u0636\u062f\u0651 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0634\u062e\u0627\u0635 \u0648\u0645\u0627 \u064a\u062a\u0635\u0644 \u0628\u0630\u0644\u0643 \u0645\u0646 \u0623\u0639\u0645\u0627\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0628\u062a\u0632\u0627\u0632 \u0630\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0647\u0645\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0648\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u0627\u0642\u0628\u0629 \u0639\u0644\u064a\u0647\u0627 -1971\u00bb \u0648\u00ab\u0627\u0644\u0627\u062a\u0641\u0627\u0642\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0648\u0631\u0628\u064a\u0629 \u0628\u0634\u0623\u0646 \u0642\u0645\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0650\u0631\u0647\u0627\u06281977\u00bb.<\/p>\n

\u0648\u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u062f\u064a\u0631 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0630\u0643\u0631 \u0623\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0644\u0627\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u062d\u062f\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0645\u0631\u064a\u0643\u064a\u0629 \u0643\u0627\u0646\u062a \u0642\u062f \u0642\u062f\u0645\u062a \u0625\u0650\u0644\u0649 \u00ab\u0627\u0644\u0644\u062c\u0646\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u062e\u0635\u0635\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0625\u0650\u0631\u0647\u0627\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0648\u0644\u064a\u00bb \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0627\u0628\u0639\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u0623\u0645\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u062d\u062f\u0629, \u0645\u0634\u0631\u0648\u0639 \u0627\u062a\u0641\u0627\u0642\u064a\u0629 \u062f\u0648\u0644\u064a\u0629, \u062c\u0648\u0647\u0631\u0647\u0627 \u0625\u0650\u0642\u0627\u0645\u0629 \u00ab\u0646\u0638\u0627\u0645 \u0623\u0645\u0646 \u062f\u0648\u0644\u064a \u0645\u0634\u062a\u0631\u0643\u00bb \u064a\u0647\u062f\u0641 \u0625\u0650\u0644\u0649 \u0645\u0643\u0627\u0641\u062d\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0650\u0631\u0647\u0627\u0628 \u0639\u0646 \u0637\u0631\u064a\u0642 \u0645\u0646\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0650\u0631\u0647\u0627\u0628\u064a\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0635\u0648\u0644 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0623\u064a \u0645\u0623\u0648\u0649 \u0623\u0648 \u0645\u0643\u0627\u0646 \u0622\u0645\u0646 \u0628\u0639\u064a\u062f \u0639\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0644\u0627\u062d\u0642\u0629 \u0623\u0648 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0642\u0627\u0628, \u0641\u064a \u0623\u064a\u0629 \u0645\u0646\u0637\u0642\u0629 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0644\u0645, \u0648\u064a\u0639\u062f\u0651 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0634\u0631\u0648\u0639 \u0623\u064a\u0651\u0629 \u0647\u062c\u0645\u0629 \u0625\u0650\u0631\u0647\u0627\u0628\u064a\u0629 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0623\u064a\u0629 \u062f\u0648\u0644\u0629 \u0637\u0631\u0641 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0627\u062a\u0641\u0627\u0642\u064a\u0629 \u0647\u062c\u0645\u0629 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u062c\u0645\u064a\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0648\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0637\u0631\u0627\u0641.<\/p>\n

\u0648\u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0642\u062a \u0646\u0641\u0633\u0647, \u0623\u0647\u0645\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0634\u0631\u0648\u0639 \u0623\u064a\u0629 \u0625\u0650\u0634\u0627\u0631\u0629 \u0625\u0650\u0644\u0649 \u0646\u0636\u0627\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0639\u0648\u0628 \u0636\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0633\u062a\u0639\u0645\u0627\u0631 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0627\u062d\u062a\u0644\u0627\u0644 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0639\u0646\u0635\u0631\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0635\u0647\u064a\u0648\u0646\u064a\u0629, \u0623\u0648 \u0625\u0650\u0644\u0649 \u062d\u0631\u0643\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062d\u0631\u064a\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0637\u0646\u064a, \u0623\u0648 \u062d\u0642 \u062a\u0642\u0631\u064a\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0635\u064a\u0631.<\/p>\n

\u0648\u0644\u0645 \u062a\u0623\u062e\u0630 \u0627\u0644\u0644\u062c\u0646\u0629 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0634\u0631\u0648\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0645\u0631\u064a\u0643\u064a, \u0625\u0650\u0630 \u0644\u0645 \u062a\u0646\u0627\u0642\u0634\u0647, \u0648\u0644\u0645 \u062a\u0635\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0644\u0627\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u062d\u062f\u0629 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u062f\u0631\u0627\u0633\u062a\u0647, \u0628\u0639\u062f \u0623\u0646 \u062a\u0623\u0643\u062f \u0644\u0647\u0627 \u0623\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u062a\u062c\u0627\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0645 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0644\u062c\u0646\u0629 \u064a\u0631\u0641\u0636 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0641\u0627\u0647\u064a\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u062a\u0636\u0645\u0646\u0647\u0627.<\/p>\n

\u0627\u0644\u0641\u0627\u0631\u0642 \u0628\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0650\u0631\u0647\u0627\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0648\u0644\u064a \u0648\u0646\u0636\u0627\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0639\u0648\u0628<\/strong><\/p>\n

\u0627\u0633\u062a\u0646\u0627\u062f\u0627\u064b \u0625\u0650\u0644\u0649 \u0639\u062f\u0645 \u0648\u062c\u0648\u062f \u062a\u0639\u0631\u064a\u0641 \u0645\u062a\u0641\u0642 \u0639\u0644\u064a\u0647 \u0644\u0644\u0625\u0650\u0631\u0647\u0627\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0648\u0644\u064a, \u0648\u0625\u0650\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u062e\u062a\u0644\u0627\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0628\u064a\u0631 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0622\u0631\u0627\u0621 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u0627\u0642\u0641 \u0628\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0648\u0644 \u0648\u0627\u062c\u062a\u0647\u0627\u062f\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062e\u062a\u0635\u064a\u0646 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0642\u0627\u0646\u0648\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0648\u0644\u064a, \u062d\u064a\u0627\u0644 \u062a\u0639\u0631\u064a\u0641\u0647 \u0648\u0645\u0641\u0647\u0648\u0645\u0647 \u0648\u0645\u062c\u0627\u0644\u0627\u062a\u0647 \u0648\u0648\u0633\u0627\u0626\u0644\u0647 \u0648\u0623\u0634\u0643\u0627\u0644\u0647, \u0639\u0645\u062f\u062a \u0628\u0639\u0636 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0648\u0644 \u0648\u0623\u062c\u0647\u0632\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0650\u0639\u0644\u0627\u0645 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062b\u0642\u0627\u0641\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0642\u0627\u0646\u0648\u0646 \u0648\u0645\u0631\u0627\u0643\u0632 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0628\u062d\u0627\u062b \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u0627\u062f\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u062d\u0642 \u062a\u0642\u0631\u064a\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0635\u064a\u0631 \u0644\u0644\u0634\u0639\u0648\u0628 \u0648\u0646\u0636\u0627\u0644\u0647\u0627 \u0645\u0646 \u0623\u062c\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062d\u0631\u064a\u0631 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0627\u0633\u062a\u0642\u0644\u0627\u0644 \u0625\u0650\u0644\u0649 \u062e\u0644\u0637 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0650\u0631\u0647\u0627\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0648\u0644\u064a, \u0641\u0643\u0631\u0627\u064b \u0648\u062a\u0646\u0641\u064a\u0630\u0627\u064b \u0648\u0623\u0634\u0643\u0627\u0644\u0627\u064b \u0648\u0648\u0633\u0627\u0626\u0644, \u0628\u0646\u0636\u0627\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0639\u0648\u0628 \u0636\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0633\u062a\u0639\u0645\u0627\u0631 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0627\u0633\u062a\u0639\u0645\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u062f\u064a\u062f \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0627\u062d\u062a\u0644\u0627\u0644 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0633\u064a\u0637\u0631\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0639\u0646\u0635\u0631\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0635\u0647\u064a\u0648\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0638\u0644\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u062c\u062a\u0645\u0627\u0639\u064a.<\/p>\n

\u0648\u0644\u0642\u062f \u0627\u0633\u062a\u0642\u0631\u0651 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0631\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0648\u0644\u064a \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0623\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0650\u0631\u0647\u0627\u0628 \u0634\u0643\u0644 \u0645\u0646 \u0623\u0634\u0643\u0627\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0646\u0641. \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0639\u0646\u0641 \u0642\u0631\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u064a\u0627\u0633\u0629, \u0648\u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0633\u064a\u0627\u0633\u0629 \u0645\u062c\u0627\u0644\u0627\u062a \u0639\u0646\u0641\u064a\u0629 \u0623\u062d\u064a\u0627\u0646\u0627\u064b. \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062d\u0631\u0628 \u0646\u0641\u0633\u0647\u0627 \u0639\u0646\u0641 \u0633\u064a\u0627\u0633\u064a, \u062a\u0645\u0627\u0631\u0633\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0648\u0644. \u0648\u0644\u0645\u0627 \u0643\u0627\u0646\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0631\u0628 \u0627\u0645\u062a\u062f\u0627\u062f\u0627\u064b \u0644\u0644\u0633\u064a\u0627\u0633\u0629 \u0628\u0648\u062c\u0647 \u0645\u0627, \u0641\u0625\u0650\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0650\u0631\u0647\u0627\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u064a\u0627\u0633\u064a, \u0648\u0647\u0648 \u0641\u0639\u0644 \u0639\u0646\u0641\u064a, \u0647\u0648 \u0627\u0645\u062a\u062f\u0627\u062f \u0644\u0647\u0627 \u0623\u064a\u0636\u0627\u064b \u0628\u0648\u062c\u0647 \u0622\u062e\u0631. \u0648\u0625\u0650\u0630\u0627 \u0643\u0627\u0646 \u0645\u0642\u064a\u0627\u0633 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0643\u0645 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0631\u0628, \u0645\u0646 \u062d\u064a\u062b \u0634\u0631\u0639\u064a\u0651\u062a\u0647\u0627 \u0623\u0648 \u0639\u062f\u0648\u0627\u0646\u064a\u062a\u0647\u0627, \u0648\u0645\u0646 \u062d\u064a\u062b \u0643\u0648\u0646\u0647\u0627 \u0639\u0627\u062f\u0644\u0629 \u0623\u0648 \u0638\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0629, \u064a\u0639\u062a\u0645\u062f \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0647\u062f\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0631\u0628 \u0648\u0623\u0633\u0628\u0627\u0628\u0647\u0627, \u0641\u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u0637\u0642 \u0623\u0646 \u064a\u0643\u0648\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0643\u0645 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0650\u0631\u0647\u0627\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u064a\u0627\u0633\u064a \u0645\u0631\u062a\u0628\u0637\u0627\u064b \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0647\u062f\u0641 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0645\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0650\u0631\u0647\u0627\u0628\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0628\u0648\u0627\u0639\u062b\u0647\u0627. \u0648\u0643\u0627\u0646\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0645\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u062d\u062f\u0629 \u0642\u0648\u0651\u0645\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0633\u062a\u0639\u0645\u0627\u0631 \u0648\u0645\u0638\u0627\u0647\u0631\u0647 \u0641\u064a \u0639\u062f\u0627\u062f \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0631\u0627\u0626\u0645. \u0648\u0623\u0643\u062f\u062a \u0623\u0646 \u0644\u0644\u0634\u0639\u0648\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u062a\u0639\u0645\u064e\u0631\u0629 \u062d\u0642\u0627\u064b \u0637\u0628\u064a\u0639\u064a\u0627\u064b \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0636\u0627\u0644, \u0628\u0643\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0633\u0627\u0626\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u0627\u062d\u0629, \u0636\u062f \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0648\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0633\u062a\u0639\u0645\u0627\u0631\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0633\u064a\u0637\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u062c\u0646\u0628\u064a\u0629, \u0645\u0645\u0627\u0631\u0633\u0629 \u0628\u0630\u0644\u0643 \u062d\u0642\u0647\u0627 \u0641\u064a \u062a\u0642\u0631\u064a\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0635\u064a\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0630\u064a \u0627\u0639\u062a\u0631\u0641 \u0628\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u064a\u062b\u0627\u0642 \u0648\u0625\u0650\u0639\u0644\u0627\u0646 \u0645\u0628\u0627\u062f\u0626 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0627\u0646\u0648\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0648\u0644\u064a \u0628\u0634\u0623\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0644\u0627\u0642\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0648\u062f\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0639\u0627\u0648\u0646 \u0628\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0648\u0644.<\/p>\n

\u0648\u062d\u062a\u0649 \u064a\u0643\u0648\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u0627\u0636\u0644\u0648\u0646 \u0645\u0646 \u0623\u062c\u0644 \u062d\u0642 \u062a\u0642\u0631\u064a\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0635\u064a\u0631, \u0648\u0636\u062f\u0651 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u064a\u0637\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0633\u062a\u0639\u0645\u0627\u0631\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0623\u062c\u0646\u0628\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0627\u062d\u062a\u0644\u0627\u0644 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0639\u0646\u0635\u0631\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0635\u0647\u064a\u0648\u0646\u064a\u0629, \u0641\u064a \u0645\u0631\u0643\u0632 \u0642\u0627\u0646\u0648\u0646\u064a \u0645\u0639\u062a\u0631\u0641 \u0628\u0647 \u0641\u064a \u0625\u0650\u0637\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0646\u0638\u064a\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0648\u0644\u064a, \u0623\u0639\u0644\u0646\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0645\u0639\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0645\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u0623\u0645\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u062d\u062f\u0629 (\u0627\u0644\u062f\u0648\u0631\u0629 28, \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0631\u0627\u0631 3103 \u062a\u0627\u0631\u064a\u062e 12\/12\/1973) \u0645\u0628\u0627\u062f\u0626 \u0623\u0633\u0627\u0633\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u062a\u062b\u0628\u064a\u062a \u0630\u0644\u0643 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0631\u0643\u0632, \u0647\u0630\u0627 \u0645\u0648\u062c\u0632\u0647\u0627:<\/p>\n

\u0640 \u0625\u0650\u0646 \u0646\u0636\u0627\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0639\u0648\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0627\u0642\u0639\u0629 \u062a\u062d\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0633\u064a\u0637\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0633\u062a\u0639\u0645\u0627\u0631\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0623\u062c\u0646\u0628\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0623\u0646\u0638\u0645\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0646\u0635\u0631\u064a\u0629, \u0641\u064a \u0633\u0628\u064a\u0644 \u062a\u062d\u0642\u064a\u0642 \u062d\u0642\u0647\u0627 \u0641\u064a \u062a\u0642\u0631\u064a\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0635\u064a\u0631 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0627\u0633\u062a\u0642\u0644\u0627\u0644, \u0647\u0648 \u0646\u0636\u0627\u0644 \u0634\u0631\u0639\u064a, \u0648\u064a\u062a\u0641\u0642 \u062a\u0645\u0627\u0645\u0627\u064b \u0645\u0639 \u0645\u0628\u0627\u062f\u0626 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0627\u0646\u0648\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0648\u0644\u064a.<\/p>\n

\u0640 \u0625\u0650\u0646 \u0623\u064a\u0629 \u0645\u062d\u0627\u0648\u0644\u0629 \u0644\u0642\u0645\u0639 \u0647\u0630\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0636\u0627\u0644 \u0647\u064a \u0645\u062e\u0627\u0644\u0641\u0629 \u0644\u0645\u064a\u062b\u0627\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0645\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u062d\u062f\u0629, \u0648\u0644\u0625\u0650\u0639\u0644\u0627\u0646 \u0645\u0628\u0627\u062f\u0626 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0627\u0646\u0648\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0648\u0644\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0627\u0635\u0629 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0639\u0644\u0627\u0642\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0648\u062f\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0639\u0627\u0648\u0646 \u0628\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0648\u0644.<\/p>\n

\u0640 \u0625\u0650\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0632\u0627\u0639\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u0644\u062d\u0629[\u0631] \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u062a\u0646\u0637\u0648\u064a \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0647\u0630\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0636\u0627\u0644 \u064a\u062c\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0638\u0631 \u0625\u0650\u0644\u064a\u0647\u0627 \u0628\u0648\u0635\u0641\u0647\u0627 \u0646\u0632\u0627\u0639\u0627\u062a \u062f\u0648\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0645\u0633\u0644\u062d\u0629 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u0646\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0627\u0631\u062f \u0641\u064a \u0627\u062a\u0641\u0627\u0642\u064a\u0627\u062a \u062c\u0646\u064a\u0641 (1949) \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0627\u0635\u0629 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0646\u0632\u0627\u0639\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u0644\u062d\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0648\u0636\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0627\u0646\u0648\u0646\u064a \u0644\u0644\u0645\u062a\u062d\u0627\u0631\u0628\u064a\u0646.<\/p>\n

\u0640 \u0625\u0650\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u0627\u0636\u0644\u064a\u0646 \u0636\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0633\u064a\u0637\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0633\u062a\u0639\u0645\u0627\u0631\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0623\u062c\u0646\u0628\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0623\u0646\u0638\u0645\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0646\u0635\u0631\u064a\u0629, \u0625\u0650\u0630\u0627 \u0645\u0627 \u0648\u0642\u0639\u0648\u0627 \u0641\u064a \u0623\u064a\u062f\u064a \u0623\u0639\u062f\u0627\u0626\u0647\u0645 \u064a\u064f\u0639\u062f\u0651\u0648\u0646 \u0623\u0633\u0631\u0649, \u0648\u062a\u0646\u0637\u0628\u0642 \u0639\u0644\u064a\u0647\u0645 \u0623\u062d\u0643\u0627\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0627\u0646\u0648\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0648\u0644\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u0627\u0633\u0628\u0629, \u0648\u0644\u0627\u0633\u064a\u0645\u0627 \u0627\u062a\u0641\u0627\u0642\u064a\u0629 \u062c\u0646\u064a\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0627\u0635\u0629 \u0628\u0645\u0639\u0627\u0645\u0644\u0629 \u0623\u0633\u0631\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0631\u0628 1949.<\/p>\n

\u0640 \u0625\u0650\u0646 \u0627\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0627\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0646\u0638\u0645\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0633\u062a\u0639\u0645\u0627\u0631\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0623\u062c\u0646\u0628\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0639\u0646\u0635\u0631\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u062c\u0646\u0648\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0631\u062a\u0632\u0642\u0629 \u0636\u062f \u062d\u0631\u0643\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062d\u0631\u064a\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0637\u0646\u064a \u0639\u0645\u0644 \u0625\u0650\u062c\u0631\u0627\u0645\u064a. \u0648\u064a\u0639\u0627\u0645\u0644 \u0647\u0624\u0644\u0627\u0621 \u0645\u0639\u0627\u0645\u0644\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062c\u0631\u0645\u064a\u0646.<\/p>\n

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\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u062a\u0639\u0645\u0631\u0629\u00bb, \u0648\u0641\u064a \u0642\u0631\u0627\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0623\u062e\u0631\u0649 \u0643\u062b\u064a\u0631\u0629, \u0645\u0646\u0647\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0631\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u0627\u062f\u0631 \u0641\u064a \u0639\u0627\u0645 1977 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u0636\u0648\u0639 \u0646\u0641\u0633\u0647 (\u0627\u0644\u062f\u0648\u0631\u0629 32), \u0648\u0641\u064a\u0647 \u0647\u0627\u062a\u0627\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0642\u0631\u062a\u0627\u0646: \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0648\u0644\u0649,\u00ab\u062a\u0624\u0643\u062f (\u0627\u0644\u062c\u0645\u0639\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0645\u0629) \u0645\u0646 \u062c\u062f\u064a\u062f \u0634\u0631\u0639\u064a\u0629 \u0643\u0641\u0627\u062d \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0639\u0648\u0628 \u0641\u064a \u0633\u0628\u064a\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0633\u062a\u0642\u0644\u0627\u0644 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0633\u0644\u0627\u0645\u0629 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\u0648\u0627\u0644\u0648\u062d\u062f\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0637\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0633\u064a\u0627\u062f\u0629, \u0645\u0646 \u062f\u0648\u0646 \u0623\u064a \u062a\u062f\u062e\u0644 \u062e\u0627\u0631\u062c\u064a\u00bb.<\/p>\n

\u0648\u064a\u0633\u062a\u062f\u0644 \u0645\u0646 \u0647\u0630\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0635, \u0648\u0645\u0646 \u0646\u0635\u0648\u0635 \u062f\u0648\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0645\u0645\u0627\u062b\u0644\u0629 \u0623\u062e\u0631\u0649 \u0643\u062b\u064a\u0631\u0629, \u0623\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0646\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0630\u064a \u062a\u0645\u0627\u0631\u0633\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0639\u0648\u0628 (\u0627\u0644\u0643\u0641\u0627\u062d \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u0644\u062d)[\u0631] \u062a\u0623\u064a\u064a\u062f\u0627\u064b \u0644\u062d\u0642\u0647\u0627 \u0641\u064a \u062a\u0642\u0631\u064a\u0631 \u0645\u0635\u064a\u0631\u0647\u0627, \u064a\u062d\u0638\u0649 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0634\u0631\u0639\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0648\u0644\u064a\u0629, \u0648\u064a\u0623\u062a\u064a \u062f\u0641\u0627\u0639\u0627\u064b \u0639\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0641\u0633, \u0648\u064a\u0635\u0628\u0651 \u0641\u064a \u0645\u0635\u0644\u062d\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0644\u0627\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0644\u0645\u064a, \u0644\u0623\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0633\u062a\u0639\u0645\u0627\u0631 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0627\u062d\u062a\u0644\u0627\u0644 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0633\u064a\u0637\u0631\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0639\u0646\u0635\u0631\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0635\u0647\u064a\u0648\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0646\u0642\u0627\u0626\u0636 \u0644\u0644\u0633\u0644\u0627\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0644\u0645\u064a.<\/p>\n

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\u0648\u0625\u0650\u0630\u0627 \u0643\u0627\u0646\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0645\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u062d\u062f\u0629 \u0623\u0639\u0637\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0639\u0648\u0628 \u0648\u0645\u0646\u0647\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0639\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0631\u0628\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0644\u0633\u0637\u064a\u0646\u064a, \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0642 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0644\u062c\u0648\u0621 \u0625\u0650\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0641\u0627\u062d \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u0644\u062d \u0636\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0648\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u062a\u0639\u0645\u0631\u0629, \u0641\u0625\u0650\u0646\u0647\u0627 \u0644\u0645 \u062a\u062a\u0637\u0631\u0642, \u0641\u064a \u0642\u0631\u0627\u0631\u0627\u062a\u0647\u0627, \u0625\u0650\u0644\u0649 \u0645\u062c\u0627\u0644 \u0645\u062d\u062f\u062f \u064a\u0645\u0627\u0631\u0633 \u0641\u064a\u0647 \u0647\u0630\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0641\u0627\u062d \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u0644\u062d. \u0648\u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0647\u0630\u0627 \u0641\u0625\u0650\u0646 \u0643\u0644 \u0645\u0627 \u064a\u062e\u0636\u0639 \u0644\u0633\u064a\u0627\u062f\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0648\u0644\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u062a\u0639\u0645\u0631\u0629 \u064a\u0635\u0644\u062d \u0644\u0645\u0645\u0627\u0631\u0633\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0641\u0627\u062d \u0636\u062f\u0651\u0647\u0627.<\/p>\n

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\u0625\u0650\u0631\u0647\u0627\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0648\u0644\u0629<\/strong><\/p>\n

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\u0648\u064a\u062a\u0645\u062b\u0644 \u0625\u0650\u0631\u0647\u0627\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0648\u0644\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0639\u062f\u0629 \u0623\u0634\u0643\u0627\u0644 \u0645\u0646\u0647\u0627: \u062a\u0642\u062f\u064a\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0639\u0645 \u0625\u0650\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0646\u0638\u0645\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0633\u062a\u0639\u0645\u0627\u0631\u064a\u0629, \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0627\u062d\u062a\u0644\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0629, \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0639\u0646\u0635\u0631\u064a\u0629, \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0641\u0627\u0634\u064a\u0629, \u0648\u062a\u0642\u062f\u064a\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0639\u0645 \u0625\u0650\u0644\u0649 \u062c\u0645\u0627\u0639\u0627\u062a \u0645\u0633\u0644\u062d\u0629 \u062a\u0642\u0648\u0645 \u0628\u062b\u0648\u0631\u0629 \u0645\u0636\u0627\u062f\u0629 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u062d\u0643\u0648\u0645\u0627\u062a \u0648\u0637\u0646\u064a\u0629, \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0648\u0642\u0648\u0641 \u0636\u062f\u0651 \u062d\u0631\u0643\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062d\u0631\u064a\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0637\u0646\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u062a\u0646\u0627\u0636\u0644 \u0645\u0646 \u0623\u062c\u0644 \u062d\u0642 \u062a\u0642\u0631\u064a\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0635\u064a\u0631 \u0644\u0634\u0639\u0648\u0628\u0647\u0627, \u0648\u0641\u0631\u0636 \u0633\u064a\u0627\u0633\u0629 \u0645\u0639\u064a\u0646\u0629 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u062d\u0643\u0648\u0645\u0629 \u0648\u0637\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0636\u062f \u0625\u0650\u0631\u0627\u062f\u0629 \u0634\u0639\u0628\u0647\u0627.<\/p>\n

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\u0648\u0641\u064a \u0645\u0642\u0627\u0628\u0644 \u0630\u0644\u0643, \u0647\u0646\u0627\u0643 \u0646\u0633\u0628\u0629 \u0636\u0626\u064a\u0644\u0629 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0645\u0644\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0650\u0631\u0647\u0627\u0628\u064a\u0629, \u062a\u0642\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u0624\u0648\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0628\u0627\u0634\u0631\u0629 \u0639\u0646\u0647\u0627 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0643\u0627\u0647\u0644 \u0623\u0641\u0631\u0627\u062f \u0623\u0648 \u0645\u062c\u0645\u0648\u0639\u0627\u062a \u0642\u0627\u0645\u0648\u0627 \u0628\u0647\u0627 \u0628\u0641\u0639\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0624\u0633 \u0648\u062e\u064a\u0628\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0645\u0644 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0634\u0639\u0648\u0631 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0638\u0644\u0645 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0623\u0633, \u0641\u0623\u0642\u062f\u0645\u0648\u0627 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0636\u062d\u064a\u0629 \u0628\u0623\u0631\u0648\u0627\u062d \u0628\u0631\u064a\u0626\u0629, \u0648\u0628\u0623\u0631\u0648\u0627\u062d\u0647\u0645 \u0623\u064a\u0636\u0627\u064b. \u0623\u0645\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u0624\u0648\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u063a\u064a\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0628\u0627\u0634\u0631\u0629 \u0639\u0646 \u0647\u0630\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0639\u0645\u0627\u0644, \u0641\u062a\u0631\u062a\u062f \u0625\u0650\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0633\u062a\u0639\u0645\u0627\u0631 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0639\u0646\u0635\u0631\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0627\u062d\u062a\u0644\u0627\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u062c\u0646\u0628\u064a \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0638\u0644\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u062c\u062a\u0645\u0627\u0639\u064a, \u0648\u0647\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0633\u0628\u0627\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0627\u0645\u0646\u0629 \u0648\u0631\u0627\u0621 \u0647\u0630\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0648\u0639 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0650\u0631\u0647\u0627\u0628.<\/p>\n

\u0648\u0645\u0645\u0627 \u0644\u0627 \u0631\u064a\u0628 \u0641\u064a\u0647 \u0623\u0646 \u062a\u062c\u0627\u0647\u0644 \u0647\u0630\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0633\u0628\u0627\u0628, \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0627\u0633\u062a\u0645\u0631\u0627\u0631 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0633\u064a\u0627\u0633\u0627\u062a \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0645\u0627\u0631\u0633\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u0623\u062f\u062a \u0625\u0650\u0644\u0649 \u0646\u0634\u0648\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0650\u0631\u0647\u0627\u0628, \u064a\u062f\u0641\u0639\u0627\u0646 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u062f\u0648\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u062a\u0639\u0645\u0631\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0623\u0646\u0638\u0645\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0646\u0635\u0631\u064a\u0629 \u0625\u0650\u0644\u0649 \u0645\u0647\u0627\u0648\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0650\u0631\u0647\u0627\u0628 \u0646\u0641\u0633\u0647, \u0641\u062a\u0642\u0639 \u0641\u0631\u064a\u0633\u0629 \u0644\u0647, \u0648\u062a\u0645\u0627\u0631\u0633 \u0625\u0650\u0631\u0647\u0627\u0628\u0627\u064b \u0631\u0633\u0645\u064a\u0627\u064b \u0623\u0634\u062f \u0641\u0638\u0627\u0639\u0629 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0639\u0645\u0627\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0650\u0631\u0647\u0627\u0628\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u0648\u0627\u062c\u0647\u062a\u0647\u0627, \u0641\u064a\u0630\u0647\u0628 \u0636\u062d\u064a\u0629 \u00ab\u0625\u0650\u0631\u0647\u0627\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0648\u0644\u0629\u00bb \u0623\u0628\u0631\u064a\u0627\u0621 \u0643\u062b\u064a\u0631\u0648\u0646 \u062c\u062f\u0627\u064b.<\/p>\n

\u0648\u0647\u0646\u0627\u0643 \u0623\u0645\u062b\u0644\u0629 \u0643\u062b\u064a\u0631\u0629 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u00ab\u0625\u0650\u0631\u0647\u0627\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0648\u0644\u0629\u00bb, \u0645\u062b\u0644 \u0645\u0627 \u0623\u0642\u062f\u0645\u062a \u0639\u0644\u064a\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0644\u0637\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0631\u0646\u0633\u064a\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0639\u0627\u0645 1956, \u062d\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u062e\u062a\u0637\u0641\u062a \u0637\u0627\u0626\u0631\u0629 \u0645\u062f\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0645\u063a\u0631\u0628\u064a\u0629, \u0643\u0627\u0646 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0645\u062a\u0646\u0647\u0627 \u062e\u0645\u0633\u0629 \u0645\u0646 \u0642\u0627\u062f\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062b\u0648\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0632\u0627\u0626\u0631\u064a\u0629. \u0648\u0643\u0627\u0646\u062a \u062d\u0627\u062f\u062b\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0631\u0635\u0646\u0629 \u0647\u0630\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0648\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u062a\u0631\u062a\u0643\u0628\u0647\u0627 \u062d\u0643\u0648\u0645\u0629 \u062f\u0648\u0644\u0629 \u0643\u0628\u0631\u0649 \u0644\u0643\u0646\u0647\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0627\u062f\u062b\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062b\u0627\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u062a\u0627\u0631\u064a\u062e \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0631\u0635\u0646\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0648\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u062f\u064a\u062b\u0629 \u0628\u0639\u062f \u062d\u0627\u062f\u062b\u0629 \u062e\u0637\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0627\u0626\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0648\u0631\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062f\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u064a\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0637\u064a\u0631\u0627\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0650\u0633\u0631\u0627\u0626\u064a\u0644\u064a \u0639\u0627\u0645 1954 \u0648\u062d\u062c\u0632 \u0631\u0643\u0627\u0628\u0647\u0627 \u0644\u0645\u0628\u0627\u062f\u0644\u062a\u0647\u0645 \u0628\u062c\u0648\u0627\u0633\u064a\u0633 \u0625\u0650\u0633\u0631\u0627\u0626\u064a\u0644\u064a\u064a\u0646 \u0641\u064a \u0633\u0648\u0631\u064a\u0629.<\/p>\n

\u0648\u0628\u0639\u062f \u0639\u0627\u0645\u064a\u0646, \u0641\u064a 3\/11\/1958, \u0646\u0638\u0651\u0645\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0643\u0648\u0645\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0645\u0631\u064a\u0643\u064a\u0629 \u062d\u0627\u062f\u062b\u0629 \u062e\u0637\u0641 \u0637\u0627\u0626\u0631\u0629 \u0643\u0648\u0628\u064a\u0629, \u0648\u0647\u0648 \u0645\u0627 \u0623\u062f\u0649 \u0625\u0650\u0644\u0649 \u0645\u0635\u0631\u0639 17 \u0634\u062e\u0635\u0627\u064b. \u0648\u062a\u0627\u0628\u0639\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0643\u0648\u0645\u0629 \u0646\u0641\u0633\u0647\u0627 \u0647\u0630\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0648\u0639 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0645\u0644\u064a\u0627\u062a, \u062a\u0646\u0638\u064a\u0645\u0627\u064b \u0648\u062a\u0645\u0648\u064a\u0644\u0627\u064b \u0648\u062a\u0634\u062c\u064a\u0639\u0627\u064b, \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062f\u0629 \u0645\u0646 1960 \u0625\u0650\u0644\u0649 1964, \u0625\u0650\u0630 \u062a\u0645 \u062e\u0637\u0641 40 \u0637\u0627\u0626\u0631\u0629 \u0643\u0648\u0628\u064a\u0629 \u0647\u0628\u0637\u062a \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0637\u0627\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0645\u0631\u064a\u0643\u064a\u0629. \u0648\u0641\u064a \u0639\u0627\u0645 1986, \u0623\u063a\u0627\u0631\u062a \u0642\u0648\u0627\u062a \u062c\u0648\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0628\u062d\u0631\u064a\u0629 \u0623\u0645\u0631\u064a\u0643\u064a\u0629 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0645\u062f\u064a\u0646\u062a\u064a \u0637\u0631\u0627\u0628\u0644\u0633 \u0648\u0628\u0646\u063a\u0627\u0632\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0644\u064a\u0628\u064a\u062a\u064a\u0646.<\/p>\n

\u0648\u0641\u064a \u0639\u0627\u0645 1968 \u0623\u063a\u0627\u0631\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0648\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0648\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0650\u0633\u0631\u0627\u0626\u064a\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0645\u0637\u0627\u0631 \u0628\u064a\u0631\u0648\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0648\u0644\u064a, \u0641\u062f\u0645\u0651\u0631\u062a \u0648\u0623\u062d\u0631\u0642\u062a 13 \u0637\u0627\u0626\u0631\u0629 \u0646\u0642\u0644, \u0647\u064a \u0643\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0633\u0637\u0648\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0648\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062f\u0646\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0644\u0628\u0646\u0627\u0646\u064a. \u0648\u0641\u064a \u0639\u0627\u0645 1981, \u0623\u063a\u0627\u0631\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0648\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0648\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0650\u0633\u0631\u0627\u0626\u064a\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0641\u0627\u0639\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0648\u0648\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0631\u0627\u0642\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0635\u0645\u0645 \u0644\u0623\u063a\u0631\u0627\u0636 \u0633\u0644\u0645\u064a\u0629, \u0648\u062f\u0645\u0651\u0631\u062a\u0647.<\/p>\n

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\u0648\u0642\u062f \u0627\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0645\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0644\u0627\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u062d\u062f\u0629 \u0647\u0630\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0633\u0627\u0626\u0644 \u0643\u0644\u0647\u0627, \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0633\u0643\u0631\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u063a\u064a\u0631\u0647\u0627, \u0625\u0650\u0636\u0627\u0641\u0629 \u0625\u0650\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0639\u062a\u0631\u0627\u0641\u0647\u0627 \u0628\u0623\u0646\u0647\u0627 \u062a\u0642\u064a\u0645 \u0641\u064a \u0623\u0631\u0627\u0636\u064a\u0647\u0627 \u0645\u0639\u0633\u0643\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0644\u062a\u062f\u0631\u064a\u0628 \u062c\u0645\u0627\u0639\u0627\u062a \u0625\u0650\u0631\u0647\u0627\u0628\u064a\u0629 \u0645\u0646 \u062c\u0646\u0633\u064a\u0627\u062a \u062f\u0648\u0644 \u0623\u062e\u0631\u0649, \u062a\u0633\u0644\u062d\u0647\u0645 \u0648\u062a\u0646\u0642\u0644\u0647\u0645 \u0625\u0650\u0644\u0649 \u0623\u0645\u0627\u0643\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0645\u0644\u064a\u0627\u062a. \u0648\u0639\u0628\u0651\u0631\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0650\u062f\u0627\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0645\u0631\u064a\u0643\u064a\u0629, \u0628\u0644\u0633\u0627\u0646 \u0648\u0632\u064a\u0631 \u062e\u0627\u0631\u062c\u064a\u062a\u0647\u0627 (3\/4\/1984) \u0639\u0646 \u0627\u0642\u062a\u0646\u0627\u0639\u0647\u0627 \u0628\u0623\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0650\u0631\u0647\u0627\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0630\u064a \u062a\u0633\u0627\u0646\u062f\u0647 \u0628\u0639\u0636 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0648\u0644 \u064a\u064f\u0639\u062f \u0634\u0643\u0644\u0627\u064b \u0645\u0646 \u0623\u0634\u0643\u0627\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0631\u0628 \u0648\u0644\u0645 \u064a\u0644\u0642 \u0647\u0630\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0641\u0647\u0648\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0627\u0646\u0648\u0646\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0645\u0631\u064a\u0643\u064a \u0644\u0644\u0625\u0650\u0631\u0647\u0627\u0628 \u0623\u064a \u0635\u062f\u0649 \u0644\u062f\u0649 \u0623\u064a \u062d\u0644\u064a\u0641 \u0645\u0646 \u062d\u0644\u0641\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0644\u0627\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u062d\u062f\u0629, \u0625\u0650\u0630 \u0646\u064f\u0638\u0631 \u0625\u0650\u0644\u064a\u0647 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0623\u0646\u0647 \u0645\u0648\u0642\u0641 \u0633\u064a\u0627\u0633\u064a \u062e\u0627\u0635 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u062f\u0648\u0644\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u0623\u0639\u0644\u0646\u062a\u0647, \u0648\u0644\u0627 \u064a\u0631\u0642\u0649 \u0625\u0650\u0644\u0649 \u0645\u0641\u0647\u0648\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0627\u0646\u0648\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0648\u0644\u064a.<\/p>\n

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\u0648\u0644\u0642\u062f \u062a\u0646\u0648\u0639\u062a \u0623\u0634\u0643\u0627\u0644 \u00ab\u0625\u0650\u0631\u0647\u0627\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0648\u0644\u0629\u00bb \u0648\u0623\u0633\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0628\u0647 \u0641\u064a \u0625\u0650\u0633\u0631\u0627\u0626\u064a\u0644 \u0645\u062b\u0644 \u062e\u0637\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u064a\u0634 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0650\u0633\u0631\u0627\u0626\u064a\u0644\u064a \u062e\u0645\u0633\u0629 \u0636\u0628\u0627\u0637 \u0633\u0648\u0631\u064a\u064a\u0646 \u0648\u0644\u0628\u0646\u0627\u0646\u064a\u064a\u0646 (21\/6\/1972) \u0643\u0627\u0646\u0648\u0627 \u062f\u0627\u062e\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0631\u0636 \u0627\u0644\u0644\u0628\u0646\u0627\u0646\u064a\u0629, \u0648\u0645\u062b\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u063a\u0627\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0648\u064a\u0629 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0645\u0642\u0631 \u0645\u0646\u0638\u0645\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062d\u0631\u064a\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0644\u0633\u0637\u064a\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u062a\u0648\u0646\u0633 (1\/10\/1985) \u0648\u0642\u062f \u0623\u062f\u062a \u0647\u0630\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u063a\u0627\u0631\u0629 \u0625\u0650\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0633\u062a\u0634\u0647\u0627\u062f \u0646\u064a\u0641 \u0648\u0633\u0628\u0639\u064a\u0646 \u0645\u062f\u0646\u064a\u0627\u064b \u062a\u0648\u0646\u0633\u064a\u0627\u064b \u0648\u0641\u0644\u0633\u0637\u064a\u0646\u064a\u0627\u064b \u0648\u0645\u062b\u0644 \u0645\u0630\u0628\u062d\u0629 \u0645\u062e\u064a\u0645\u064a \u0635\u0628\u0631\u0627 \u0648\u0634\u0627\u062a\u064a\u0644\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u062e\u0637\u0637\u062a \u0644\u0647\u0627 \u0648\u062d\u0645\u062a\u0647\u0627 \u0642\u0648\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0627\u062d\u062a\u0644\u0627\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0650\u0633\u0631\u0627\u0626\u064a\u0644\u064a.<\/p>\n

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