{"id":4926,"date":"2016-09-03T21:14:02","date_gmt":"2016-09-03T18:14:02","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/www.mohamah.net\/law\/?p=4926"},"modified":"2017-12-03T04:31:04","modified_gmt":"2017-12-03T01:31:04","slug":"%d8%af%d8%b1%d8%a7%d8%b3%d8%a9-%d9%88%d8%a8%d8%ad%d8%ab-%d9%82%d8%a7%d9%86%d9%88%d9%86%d9%8a-%d8%b1%d8%a7%d8%a6%d8%af-%d8%b9%d9%86-%d8%a7%d9%84%d8%ad%d9%88%d9%83%d9%85%d8%a9-%d8%a7%d9%84%d9%85%d8%a4","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.mohamah.net\/law\/%d8%af%d8%b1%d8%a7%d8%b3%d8%a9-%d9%88%d8%a8%d8%ad%d8%ab-%d9%82%d8%a7%d9%86%d9%88%d9%86%d9%8a-%d8%b1%d8%a7%d8%a6%d8%af-%d8%b9%d9%86-%d8%a7%d9%84%d8%ad%d9%88%d9%83%d9%85%d8%a9-%d8%a7%d9%84%d9%85%d8%a4\/","title":{"rendered":"\u0628\u062d\u062b \u0642\u0627\u0646\u0648\u0646\u064a \u0648 \u062f\u0631\u0627\u0633\u0629 \u062d\u0648\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0648\u0643\u0645\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0624\u0633\u0633\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u0634\u0631\u0643\u0627\u062a"},"content":{"rendered":"

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\nFuture of Corporate Governance in Jordan
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\n\u0639\u0645\u0627\u0646- \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0631\u062f\u0646<\/p>\n

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Abstract<\/strong><\/p>\n

Jordan made way in the application of Corporate Governance to remedy its\u2019 corporation’s problems, but the results felt short of expectations, which mean that there are reasons for that have not been discovered or have not been dealt with strictly. These are legal problems and restrictions to achieve transparency in dealing with the problems created in the harmonization of the interests of their constituents where almost necessary , such as lack of separation between ownership and management in Jordanian corporations, non-negotiable authority of the Board, the impossibility of accountability of Board mistakes , as well as the impossibility of publishing Qualified Auditing Reports of Jordanian Corporations, all of are ABC & axioms of corporate governance.<\/p>\n

\u0645\u0642\u062f\u0645\u0629:<\/strong><\/p>\n

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\n

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\u0623\u0647\u0645\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u062d\u062b:<\/strong><\/p>\n

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\n1\u00ac\u00ac\u00ac\u00ac\u00ac\u00ac\u00ac\u00ac\u00ac\u00ac\u00ac\u00ac\u00ac\u00ac\u00ac\u00ac- \u062a\u0623\u0643\u064a\u062f\u0647 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0623\u0647\u0645\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u062f\u0642\u0629 \u062a\u062d\u062f\u064a\u062f \u0645\u0634\u0643\u0644\u0629 \u0645\u0624\u0633\u0633\u0627\u062a\u0646\u0627 \u062d\u062a\u0649 \u0644\u0627 \u064a\u0636\u064a\u0639 \u0648\u0642\u062a \u0637\u0648\u064a\u0644 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0642\u062a\u0631\u0627\u062d \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0644\u0648\u0644 \u0648\u062a\u062c\u0631\u064a\u0628\u0647\u0627.
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\u0623\u0647\u062f\u0627\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u062d\u062b:<\/strong><\/p>\n

\u062a\u062a\u0623\u062b\u0631 \u0645\u0647\u0646\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062d\u0627\u0633\u0628\u0629 (\u0627\u0644\u062a\u062f\u0642\u064a\u0642) \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0648\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0631\u0628\u064a\u0629 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0637\u0648\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0644\u0645\u064a\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0645\u0647\u0646\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062f\u0642\u064a\u0642 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062a\u062f\u0642\u064a\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0627\u062e\u0644\u064a \u062e\u0635\u0648\u0635\u0627\u064b \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u0627\u064a\u064a\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u0627\u062f\u0631\u0629 \u0639\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062c\u0627\u0645\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0647\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0644\u0645\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0628\u0627\u0644\u0630\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0645\u0631\u064a\u0643\u064a\u0629\u060c \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0647\u0627\u062f\u0641\u0629 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0625\u0635\u0644\u0627\u062d \u0623\u062d\u0648\u0627\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u0634\u0622\u062a \u0628\u062a\u062e\u0641\u064a\u0641 \u0633\u064a\u0637\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u062f\u0627\u0631\u0629 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0645\u0642\u0627\u062f\u064a\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0631\u0643\u0627\u062a \u0648\u062a\u0633\u062e\u064a\u0631\u0647\u0627 \u0644\u0645\u0635\u0644\u062d\u062a\u0647\u0627 \u0641\u064a\u0645\u0627 \u0633\u0645\u064a \u0628\u0627\u0644\u062a\u062d\u0643\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0624\u0633\u0633\u064a\u060c \u0648\u0645\u0646 \u0623\u0628\u0631\u0632 \u0645\u0639\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0647 \u0625\u0639\u0644\u0627\u0621 \u0634\u0623\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062f\u0642\u064a\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0627\u062e\u0644\u064a \u0648\u0632\u064a\u0627\u062f\u0629 \u0633\u0644\u0637\u0627\u062a\u0647 \u0648\u0635\u0644\u0627\u062d\u064a\u0627\u062a\u0647 \u0643\u0636\u0627\u0628\u0637 \u0644\u0633\u064a\u0637\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u062f\u0627\u0631\u0629\u060c \u0648\u064a\u0623\u062a\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0628\u062d\u062b \u0644\u0644\u062a\u062d\u0642\u0642 \u0645\u0646 \u0623\u0633\u0628\u0627\u0628 \u0633\u064a\u0637\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u062f\u0627\u0631\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0633\u062a\u0626\u062b\u0627\u0631\u0647\u0627 \u0628\u0645\u0642\u062f\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0648\u0623\u0631\u0628\u0627\u062d \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0631\u0643\u0627\u062a, \u0648\u0647\u0644 \u064a\u0643\u0648\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0644 \u0628\u0627\u0633\u062a\u0628\u062f\u0627\u0644 \u0633\u064a\u0637\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u062f\u0627\u0631\u0629 \u0628\u0633\u064a\u0637\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062f\u0642\u064a\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0627\u062e\u0644\u064a\u061f \u0648\u064a\u0633\u0639\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u062d\u062b \u0644\u062a\u062d\u0642\u064a\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0647\u062f\u0627\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0622\u062a\u064a\u0629:.
\n1- \u0627\u0644\u0628\u062d\u062b \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0634\u0627\u0643\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u062a\u0648\u0627\u062c\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u0634\u0622\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0642\u062a\u0635\u0627\u062f\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0631\u062f\u0646\u064a\u0629.
\n2- \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062d\u0642\u0642 \u0645\u0646 \u0633\u0644\u0627\u0645\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0648\u062c\u0647 \u0646\u062d\u0648 \u062a\u0637\u0628\u064a\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0648\u0643\u0645\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0624\u0633\u0633\u064a\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u0634\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0631\u062f\u0646\u064a\u0629.
\n3- \u0628\u062d\u062b \u0625\u0645\u0643\u0627\u0646\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062f\u0642\u064a\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0627\u062e\u0644\u064a \u0644\u0644\u0646\u0647\u0648\u0636 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0632\u0627\u0645\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062c\u062f\u064a\u062f\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0644\u0642\u0627\u0629 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0639\u0627\u062a\u0642\u0647\u060c \u0648\u0628\u0645\u0627 \u064a\u062d\u0642\u0642 \u0623\u0647\u062f\u0627\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062d\u0643\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0624\u0633\u0633\u064a \u0648\u0633\u064a\u0627\u062f\u0629 \u0645\u0635\u0644\u062d\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0624\u0633\u0633\u0629 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0645\u0627 \u0639\u062f\u0627\u0647\u0627.<\/p>\n

\u0645\u0634\u0643\u0644\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0631\u0627\u0633\u0629:<\/strong><\/p>\n

\u062a\u062d\u0627\u0648\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0631\u0627\u0633\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u062c\u0627\u0628\u0629 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0633\u0626\u0644\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0622\u062a\u064a\u0629:
\n1- \u0645\u0627 \u0647\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0634\u0627\u0643\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u062a\u0648\u0627\u062c\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0631\u0643\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0631\u062f\u0646\u064a\u0629\u061f
\n2- \u0647\u0644 \u064a\u0639\u062a\u0628\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0648\u062c\u0647 \u0644\u062a\u0637\u0628\u064a\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0648\u0643\u0645\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0624\u0633\u0633\u064a\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0631\u0643\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0631\u062f\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u062d\u0644\u0627\u064b \u0625\u064a\u062c\u0627\u0628\u064a\u0627\u064b \u0644\u0645\u0634\u0627\u0643\u0644\u0647\u0627\u061f
\n3- \u0647\u0644 \u064a\u0633\u062a\u0637\u064a\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062f\u0642\u064a\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0627\u062e\u0644\u064a \u0645\u0645\u0627\u0631\u0633\u0629 \u0645\u0647\u0627\u0645\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u062f\u064a\u062f\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0644\u0642\u0627\u0629 \u0639\u0644 \u0639\u0627\u062a\u0642\u0647 \u0648\u0628\u0645\u0627 \u064a\u062d\u0642\u0642 \u0645\u062a\u0637\u0644\u0628\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062d\u0643\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0624\u0633\u0633\u064a\u061f<\/p>\n

\u062f\u0631\u0627\u0633\u0627\u062a \u0633\u0627\u0628\u0642\u0629:<\/strong><\/p>\n

1- (OECD.2000) \u062f\u0631\u0627\u0633\u0629 \u0635\u0627\u062f\u0631\u0629 \u0639\u0646 \u0645\u0646\u0638\u0645\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0639\u0627\u0648\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0642\u062a\u0635\u0627\u062f\u064a \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0646\u0645\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0627\u0628\u0639\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u0623\u0645\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u062d\u062f\u0629\u060c \u0648\u0642\u062f \u062d\u062f\u062f\u062a \u0641\u064a\u0647\u0627 \u062e\u0645\u0633\u0629 \u0645\u0628\u0627\u062f\u0626 \u0644\u0644\u062a\u062d\u0643\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0624\u0633\u0633\u064a:
\n1- \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0641\u0627\u0638 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u062d\u0642\u0648\u0642 \u062d\u0645\u0644\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0633\u0647\u0645 \u0648\u062a\u062d\u0642\u064a\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0643\u0627\u0641\u0624 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u0627\u0648\u0627\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0639\u0627\u0645\u0644 \u0645\u0639\u0647\u0645.
\n2- \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0645\u0627\u0646\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0633\u0644\u0648\u0643 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0647\u0646\u064a.
\n3- \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0641\u0627\u0638 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u062d\u0642\u0648\u0642 \u0623\u0635\u062d\u0627\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0635\u0627\u0644\u062d.
\n4- \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0631\u0635 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0641\u0635\u0627\u062d \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0634\u0641\u0627\u0641\u064a\u0629.
\n5- \u062a\u0648\u0636\u064a\u062d \u0635\u0644\u0627\u062d\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0648\u0645\u0633\u0624\u0648\u0644\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0645\u062c\u0644\u0633 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u062f\u0627\u0631\u0629.
\n2- (Rezaee.2003) \u0646\u062f\u0648\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0627\u0648\u0644\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u062a\u062f\u064a\u0631\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u0645\u062f\u0631\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0646\u0641\u064a\u0630\u064a\u064a\u0646 \u0644\u0634\u0631\u0643\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0639\u0645\u0627\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0645\u0631\u064a\u0643\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0642\u062f \u0627\u0642\u062a\u0631\u062d\u062a \u0633\u062a\u0629 \u0645\u0628\u0627\u062f\u0626 \u0625\u0631\u0634\u0627\u062f\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u062d\u0648\u0643\u0645\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0624\u0633\u0633\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0647\u064a:
\n1- \u064a\u0642\u0648\u0645 \u0645\u062c\u0644\u0633 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u062f\u0627\u0631\u0629 \u0628\u0627\u062e\u062a\u064a\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062f\u064a\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0646\u0641\u064a\u0630\u064a \u0644\u0644\u0634\u0631\u0643\u0629 (CEO) \u0648\u064a\u062a\u0648\u0644\u0649 \u0645\u0631\u0627\u0642\u0628\u0629 \u0623\u0646\u0634\u0637\u062a\u0647 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0623\u0646\u0634\u0637\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0646\u0641\u064a\u0630\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u0625\u062f\u0627\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0646\u0641\u064a\u0630\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0644\u064a\u0627.
\n2- \u0627\u0644\u0625\u062f\u0627\u0631\u0629 \u0647\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u0624\u0648\u0644\u0629 \u0639\u0646 \u062a\u0646\u0641\u064a\u0630 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0645\u0644\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0634\u063a\u064a\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u0634\u0631\u0643\u0629 \u0628\u0637\u0631\u0642 \u0623\u062e\u0644\u0627\u0642\u064a\u0629 \u0641\u0639\u0627\u0644\u0629 \u0628\u0647\u062f\u0641 \u062e\u0644\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u064a\u0645\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u0645\u0633\u0627\u0647\u0645\u064a\u0646.
\n3- \u0627\u0644\u0625\u062f\u0627\u0631\u0629 \u0647\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u0624\u0648\u0644\u0629 \u0639\u0646 \u062a\u062d\u0636\u064a\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u064a\u0627\u0646\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u062a\u062d\u062a \u0625\u0634\u0631\u0627\u0641 \u0645\u062c\u0644\u0633 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u062f\u0627\u0631\u0629 \u0648\u0644\u062c\u0646\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062f\u0642\u064a\u0642\u060c \u0628\u062d\u064a\u062b \u062a\u0639\u0631\u0636 \u0628\u0639\u062f\u0627\u0644\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0631\u0643\u0632 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0627\u0644\u064a \u0644\u0644\u0634\u0631\u0643\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u062a\u0627\u0631\u064a\u062e \u0645\u0639\u064a\u0646 \u0648\u0646\u062a\u0627\u0626\u062c \u0639\u0645\u0644\u064a\u0627\u062a\u0647\u0627 \u0639\u0646 \u0641\u062a\u0631\u0629 \u0645\u062d\u062f\u062f\u0629.
\n4- \u064a\u0631\u062a\u0628\u0637 \u0645\u062c\u0644\u0633 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u062f\u0627\u0631\u0629 \u0639\u0646 \u0637\u0631\u064a\u0642 \u0644\u062c\u0646\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062f\u0642\u064a\u0642 \u0628\u0645\u0624\u0633\u0633\u0629 \u062a\u062f\u0642\u064a\u0642 \u0645\u0633\u062a\u0642\u0644\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u0642\u064a\u0627\u0645 \u0628\u0623\u062f\u0627\u0621 \u0623\u0639\u0645\u0627\u0644 \u062a\u062f\u0642\u064a\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u064a\u0627\u0646\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u0634\u0631\u0643\u0629.
\n5- \u064a\u062c\u0628 \u0627\u0646 \u062a\u062d\u0627\u0641\u0638 \u0645\u0624\u0633\u0633\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062f\u0642\u064a\u0642 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0633\u062a\u0642\u0644\u0627\u0644\u0647\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0642\u064a\u0642\u064a \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0638\u0627\u0647\u0631\u064a \u0648\u062a\u062f\u064a\u0631 \u0623\u0639\u0645\u0627\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062f\u0642\u064a\u0642 \u0648\u0641\u0642\u0627\u064b \u0644\u0645\u0639\u0627\u064a\u064a\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062f\u0642\u064a\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0642\u0628\u0648\u0644\u0629 \u0642\u0628\u0648\u0644\u0627\u064b \u0639\u0627\u0645\u0627\u064b (GAAS) \u0648\u062a\u0642\u0648\u0645 \u0628\u062a\u0628\u0644\u064a\u063a \u0645\u062c\u0644\u0633 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u062f\u0627\u0631\u0629 \u0639\u0646 \u0637\u0631\u064a\u0642 \u0644\u062c\u0646\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062f\u0642\u064a\u0642\u060c \u0639\u0646 \u0623\u064a \u0623\u0647\u062a\u0645\u0627\u0645\u0627\u062a \u062a\u062a\u0639\u0644\u0642 \u0628\u062c\u0648\u062f\u0629 \u0648\u0646\u0632\u0627\u0647\u0629 \u0639\u0645\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0628\u0644\u0627\u063a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0627\u0644\u064a.
\n6- \u062a\u0642\u0639 \u0645\u0633\u0624\u0648\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0639\u0627\u0645\u0644 \u0645\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u0638\u0641\u064a\u0646 \u0628\u0639\u062f\u0627\u0644\u0629 \u0648\u0645\u0633\u0627\u0648\u0627\u0629 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0639\u0627\u062a\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0631\u0643\u0629.
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\n(Bashiti & Rabadi,2006) -6 \u062a\u0642\u064a\u064a\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062d\u0643\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0624\u0633\u0633\u064a \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0631\u062f\u0646, \u062e\u0637\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0631\u062f\u0646 \u062e\u0637\u0648\u0627\u062a \u0648\u0627\u0633\u0639\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0631\u0633\u0645 \u0648\u062a\u0637\u0628\u064a\u0642 \u0633\u064a\u0627\u0633\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062d\u0643\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0624\u0633\u0633\u064a, \u0645\u0646 \u0630\u0644\u0643 \u062a\u0646\u0638\u064a\u0645 \u0645\u062a\u0637\u0648\u0631 \u0644\u0633\u0648\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0627\u0644, \u0648\u0627\u0633\u062a\u062d\u062f\u0627\u062b \u0648\u0638\u064a\u0641\u0629 \u0645\u0631\u0627\u0642\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0631\u0643\u0627\u062a, \u0648\u0625\u0635\u062f\u0627\u0631 \u0642\u0627\u0646\u0648\u0646 \u062a\u0634\u062c\u064a\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0633\u062a\u062b\u0645\u0627\u0631, \u0648\u0643\u0644\u0647\u0627 \u0642\u0636\u0627\u064a\u0627 \u0646\u0638\u0631\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u0645 \u062a\u0637\u0628\u0642 \u0628\u062f\u0642\u0629 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0623\u0631\u0636 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0627\u0642\u0639. \u0623\u062c\u0631\u064a\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0631\u0627\u0633\u0629 \u0639\u0644\u0649 44 \u0634\u0631\u0643\u0629 \u0648\u062a\u0645\u062b\u0644 \u0645\u0627 \u0646\u0633\u0628\u062a\u0647 46% \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0631\u0643\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u062f\u0627\u0648\u0644\u0629 \u0623\u0633\u0647\u0645\u0647\u0627 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0648\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0627\u0644\u064a \u0648\u0627\u062e\u062a\u064a\u0631\u062a \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0623\u0633\u0627\u0633 \u062d\u062c\u0645 \u0639\u0645\u0644\u064a\u0627\u062a\u0647\u0627 , \u0648\u0627\u062e\u062a\u0628\u0631\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0639\u064a\u0646\u0629 \u0644\u062a\u0642\u064a\u064a\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0641\u0627\u0641\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0633\u0631\u0639\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0641\u0635\u0627\u062d \u0648\u062a\u0648\u0641\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u0644\u0648\u0645\u0627\u062a, \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u0644\u0627 \u062a\u0639\u062a\u0645\u062f \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0645\u0631\u0643\u0632 \u0644\u0625\u064a\u062f\u0627\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0648\u0631\u0627\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0629. \u0627\u0646\u062a\u0647\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0631\u0627\u0633\u0629 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0623\u0646 \u0633\u0648\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0627\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0631\u062f\u0646\u064a \u064a\u0632\u062f\u0627\u062f \u062a\u0639\u0642\u064a\u062f\u0627 \u0648\u0647\u0648 \u0645\u0627 \u064a\u062a\u0637\u0644\u0628 \u0623\u0646 \u064a\u062a\u0645 \u062a\u0623\u0633\u064a\u0633 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0631\u0643\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u0627\u0647\u0645\u0629 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0645\u0633\u062a\u0648\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0639\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0629 , \u0648\u064a\u062a\u0648\u0642\u0639 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u062f\u0627\u0631\u0629 \u0631\u0641\u0639 \u0645\u0633\u062a\u0648\u0649 \u0648\u062f\u0648\u0631\u064a\u0629 \u0625\u0639\u062f\u0627\u062f \u062a\u0642\u0627\u0631\u064a\u0631\u0647\u0627 \u0648\u0627\u062a\u0635\u0627\u0644\u0627\u062a\u0647\u0627 \u062d\u0648\u0644 \u0627\u0633\u062a\u0631\u0627\u062a\u064a\u062c\u064a\u0627\u062a\u0647\u0627. \u0648\u0642\u062f \u062b\u0628\u062a \u0623\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062d\u0643\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0624\u0633\u0633\u064a \u063a\u064a\u0631 \u0645\u0637\u0628\u0642 \u0628\u0634\u0643\u0644 \u062a\u0627\u0645 \u0648\u0647\u0648 \u0645\u0627 \u064a\u062a\u0637\u0644\u0639 \u0625\u0644\u064a\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u062a\u062b\u0645\u0631\u0648\u0646 \u0644\u0627\u062a\u062e\u0627\u0630 \u0642\u0631\u0627\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0631\u0634\u064a\u062f\u0629 \u0628\u0634\u0623\u0646 \u0627\u0633\u062a\u062b\u0645\u0627\u0631\u0627\u062a\u0647\u0645, \u0623\u0636\u0641 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0630\u0644\u0643 \u0623\u0646 \u0634\u0631\u0643\u0627\u062a \u0643\u062b\u064a\u0631\u0629 \u0644\u0627 \u064a\u0648\u062c\u062f \u0644\u062f\u064a\u0647\u0627 \u0644\u062c\u0646\u0629 \u062a\u062f\u0642\u064a\u0642 \u0648\u0647\u0648 \u0645\u0627 \u0646\u062a\u0637\u0644\u0639 \u0625\u0644\u064a\u0647 \u0645\u0646 \u0645\u064a\u0643\u0627\u0646\u064a\u0643\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0644\u0644\u062a\u062d\u0643\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0624\u0633\u0633\u064a \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0631\u0627\u0633\u0627\u062a \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u062a\u0642\u0628\u0644.<\/p>\n

-7 \u0645\u0637\u0631 \u0648\u0646\u0648\u0631 (2007), \u0645\u062f\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0632\u0627\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0631\u0643\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u0627\u0647\u0645\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0645\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0631\u062f\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0628\u0645\u0628\u0627\u062f\u0626 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0627\u0643\u0645\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0624\u0633\u0633\u064a\u0629: \u062f\u0631\u0627\u0633\u0629 \u062a\u062d\u0644\u064a\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0645\u0642\u0627\u0631\u0646\u0629 \u0628\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0637\u0627\u0639\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0635\u0631\u0641\u064a \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0635\u0646\u0627\u0639\u064a, \u0627\u0634\u062a\u0645\u0644\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0631\u0627\u0633\u0629 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u062f\u0631\u0627\u0633\u0629 \u0645\u064a\u062f\u0627\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u0639\u064a\u0646\u0629 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0631\u0643\u0627\u062a \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0637\u0627\u0639\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0630\u0643\u0648\u0631\u064a\u0646, \u0648\u0642\u062f \u0643\u0634\u0641\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0631\u0627\u0633\u0629 \u0639\u0646 \u0646\u062a\u0627\u0626\u062c \u0645\u0646 \u0623\u0647\u0645\u0647\u0627 \u0623\u0646 \u0645\u0633\u062a\u0648\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0632\u0627\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0631\u0643\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u0627\u0647\u0645\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0645\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0637\u0627\u0639\u064a\u0646 \u064a\u062a\u0631\u0627\u0648\u062d \u0628\u064a\u0646 \u0642\u0648\u064a \u0648\u0636\u0639\u064a\u0641 \u062c\u062f\u0627, \u0648\u0623\u0646 \u062c\u0648\u0627\u0646\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0644\u0644 \u0641\u064a \u062a\u0637\u0628\u064a\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0638\u0627\u0645 \u062a\u062a\u0631\u0633\u062e \u0628\u0634\u0643\u0644 \u0631\u0626\u064a\u0633\u064a \u0641\u064a \u0639\u062f\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0632\u0627\u0645 \u0645\u062c\u0627\u0644\u0633 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u062f\u0627\u0631\u0629 \u0643\u0645\u0627 \u064a\u062c\u0628 \u0628\u0642\u0648\u0627\u0639\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0644\u0648\u0643 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0647\u0646\u064a, \u0648\u0639\u062f\u0645 \u0625\u0634\u0631\u0627\u0643 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0627\u0639\u062f\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0645\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u0645\u0633\u0627\u0647\u0645\u064a\u0646 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u062a\u062e\u0627\u0630 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0631\u0627\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0633\u062a\u0631\u0627\u062a\u064a\u062c\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u0634\u0631\u0643\u0629, \u0648\u062d\u0631\u0645\u0627\u0646\u0647\u0645 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0637\u0644\u0627\u0639 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0645\u062d\u0627\u0636\u0631 \u0627\u062c\u062a\u0645\u0627\u0639\u0627\u062a \u0645\u062c\u0627\u0644\u0633 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u062f\u0627\u0631\u0629.
\n\u064a\u062e\u062a\u0644\u0641 \u0628\u062d\u062b\u0646\u0627 \u0639\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0628\u062d\u0627\u062b \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0627\u0628\u0642\u0629\u060c \u0628\u0623\u0646\u0647 \u064a\u0645\u062b\u0644 \u0645\u062d\u0627\u0648\u0644\u0629 \u0644\u0625\u0639\u0627\u062f\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0638\u0631 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0628\u062d\u062b \u0645\u062c\u062f\u062f\u0627\u064b \u0641\u064a \u0645\u0634\u0627\u0643\u0644 \u0634\u0631\u0643\u0627\u062a\u0646\u0627 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062d\u0644\u0648\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u0627\u0642\u062a\u0631\u062d\u062a\u0647\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0628\u062d\u0627\u062b \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0627\u0628\u0642\u0629\u060c \u0648\u062a\u0642\u064a\u064a\u0645 \u0646\u062a\u0627\u0626\u062c\u0647\u0627\u060c \u0641\u0637\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0627 \u0623\u0646 \u0645\u0634\u0627\u0643\u0644 \u0634\u0631\u0643\u0627\u062a\u0646\u0627 \u0644\u0627\u0632\u0627\u0644\u062a \u0642\u0627\u0626\u0645\u0629 \u0641\u0647\u0646\u0627\u0643 \u0627\u062d\u062a\u0645\u0627\u0644\u0627\u0646:
\n1. \u0627\u0645\u0627 \u0627\u0646 \u062a\u062d\u062f\u064a\u062f \u0645\u0634\u0627\u0643\u0644 \u0647\u0630\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0631\u0643\u0627\u062a \u063a\u064a\u0631 \u062f\u0642\u064a\u0642\u060c
\n2. \u0623\u0648 \u0623\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0644\u0648\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0642\u062a\u0631\u062d\u0647 \u063a\u064a\u0631 \u0641\u0639\u0627\u0644\u0629.
\n\u0641\u0631\u0636\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0631\u0627\u0633\u0629:
\n\u0641\u0631\u0636\u064a\u0629 (1): \u062a\u0648\u0627\u062c\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0631\u0643\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0631\u062f\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u062a\u0639\u0627\u0631\u0636\u0627 \u0628\u064a\u0646 \u0645\u0635\u0627\u0644\u062d \u062c\u0645\u0647\u0648\u0631\u0647\u0627.
\n\u0641\u0631\u0636\u064a\u0629 (2): \u064a\u0639\u062a\u0628\u0631 \u062a\u0637\u0628\u064a\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0648\u0643\u0645\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0624\u0633\u0633\u064a\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0631\u0643\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0631\u062f\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u062d\u0644\u0627\u064b \u0625\u064a\u062c\u0627\u0628\u064a\u0627\u064b \u0644\u0645\u0634\u0627\u0643\u0644\u0647\u0627 \u0648\u0644\u0644\u062a\u0639\u0627\u0631\u0636 \u0628\u064a\u0646 \u0645\u0635\u0627\u0644\u062d \u062c\u0645\u0647\u0648\u0631\u0647\u0627.
\n\u0641\u0631\u0636\u064a\u0629 (3): \u064a\u0633\u062a\u0637\u064a\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062f\u0642\u064a\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0627\u062e\u0644\u064a \u0645\u0645\u0627\u0631\u0633\u0629 \u0645\u0647\u0627\u0645\u0647 \u0648\u0628\u0645\u0627 \u064a\u062d\u0642\u0642 \u0645\u062a\u0637\u0644\u0628\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0648\u0643\u0645\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0624\u0633\u0633\u064a\u0629.<\/p>\n

\u0646\u0645\u0648\u0630\u062c \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0631\u0627\u0633\u0629:<\/strong><\/p>\n

\u0645\u062a\u063a\u064a\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0645\u0633\u062a\u0642\u0644\u0629 \u0645\u062a\u063a\u064a\u0631\u0627\u062a \u062a\u0627\u0628\u0639\u0629
\n\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0634\u0631\u064a\u0639\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062c\u0627\u0631\u064a\u0629
\n\u0627\u0644\u062a\u062f\u0642\u064a\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0627\u062e\u0644\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0648\u0643\u0645\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0624\u0633\u0633\u064a\u0629<\/p>\n

\u062a\u0639\u0631\u064a\u0641\u0627\u062a \u0625\u062c\u0631\u0627\u0626\u064a\u0629:<\/strong><\/p>\n

\u0627\u0644\u062d\u0648\u0643\u0645\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0624\u0633\u0633\u064a\u0629 (\u0627\u0644\u062a\u062d\u0643\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0624\u0633\u0633\u064a): \u062a\u063a\u0644\u064a\u0628 \u0645\u0635\u0644\u062d\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0624\u0633\u0633\u0629 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0635\u0627\u0644\u062d \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0631\u062f\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u0625\u062f\u0627\u0631\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0644\u0627\u0643 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062f\u0627\u0626\u0646\u064a\u0646 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0645\u0644\u064a\u0646 \u0648\u063a\u064a\u0631\u0647\u0645, \u0623\u0648 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u062f\u0644 \u0628\u064a\u0646 \u0623\u0635\u062d\u0627\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0635\u0627\u0644\u062d \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0624\u0633\u0633\u0629 \u0628\u0645\u0627 \u064a\u0636\u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0633\u062a\u0645\u0631\u0627\u0631\u0647\u0627 \u0648\u0639\u062f\u0645 \u062a\u0635\u0641\u064a\u062a\u0647\u0627.
\n\u0645\u0646\u0647\u062c\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0631\u0627\u0633\u0629:
\n\u062a\u0639\u062a\u0628\u0631 \u0647\u0630\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0631\u0627\u0633\u0629 \u0646\u0638\u0631\u064a\u0629 \u062a\u062d\u0644\u064a\u0644\u064a\u0629\u060c \u062a\u0639\u062a\u0645\u062f \u0641\u064a \u0625\u0646\u062c\u0627\u0632\u0647\u0627 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u064a\u0627\u0646\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u062a\u0645\u062f\u0629 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u062a\u0628 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062f\u0648\u0631\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0623\u0628\u062d\u0627\u062b \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0627\u0628\u0642\u0629, \u0648\u0633\u062a\u0639\u0646\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0631\u0627\u0633\u0629 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0628\u062d\u062b \u0641\u064a \u0645\u062f\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0632\u0627\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0634\u0631\u064a\u0639\u0627\u062a \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0634\u0631\u0643\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0631\u062f\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0628\u0645\u0628\u0627\u062f\u0626 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0648\u0643\u0645\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0624\u0633\u0633\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u0623\u0648\u0635\u062a \u0628\u0647\u0627 \u0645\u0646\u0638\u0645\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0639\u0627\u0648\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0642\u062a\u0635\u0627\u062f\u064a \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0646\u0645\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0627\u0628\u0639\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u0623\u0645\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u062d\u062f\u0629.<\/p>\n

\u0627\u0644\u062f\u0631\u0627\u0633\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0638\u0631\u064a\u0629:<\/strong><\/p>\n

\u062d\u0641\u0644\u062a \u0643\u062a\u0628 \u0648\u0623\u0628\u062d\u0627\u062b \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0624\u0644\u0641\u064a\u0646 \u0641\u064a \u0625\u062f\u0627\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0639\u0645\u0627\u0644 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0625\u0634\u0627\u062f\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0643\u062b\u064a\u0631\u0629 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u062f\u0648\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u064a\u0627\u062f\u064a \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0631\u064a\u0627\u062f\u064a \u0644\u0644\u0625\u062f\u0627\u0631\u0629\u060c \u0648\u0623\u0634\u0627\u0631\u062a \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0638\u0627\u0626\u0641 )\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0647\u0627\u0645( \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u062a\u0645\u0627\u0631\u0633\u0647\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u062f\u0627\u0631\u0629 \u0623\u0648 \u064a\u0645\u0643\u0646 \u0623\u0646 \u062a\u0645\u0627\u0631\u0633\u0647\u0627 (\u0648\u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u064a\u0633\u062a\u062d\u064a\u0644 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u063a\u064a\u0631\u0647\u0627 \u0645\u0645\u0627\u0631\u0633\u062a\u0647\u0627) \u0645\u0646 \u062a\u0646\u0638\u064a\u0645 \u0648\u062a\u062e\u0637\u064a\u0637 \u0648\u0631\u0642\u0627\u0628\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u062a\u062e\u0627\u0630 \u0642\u0631\u0627\u0631\u0627\u062a\u060c \u0645\u0645\u0627 \u064a\u062c\u0639\u0644\u0647\u0627 \u062a\u0633\u062a\u062d\u0642 \u0648\u062a\u062a\u0645\u062a\u0639 \u0648\u0628\u0644\u0627 \u0645\u0646\u0627\u0632\u0639 \u0628\u0643\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0642\u0648\u0642 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0627\u0645\u062a\u064a\u0627\u0632\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u0643\u0641\u0644\u062a\u0647\u0627 \u0644\u0647\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0648\u0627\u0646\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062e\u062a\u0644\u0641\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0646\u0638\u0645 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0644\u0648\u0627\u0626\u062d \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0627\u062e\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u0634\u0631\u0643\u0629\u060c \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u0634\u0643\u0644\u062a \u062b\u0642\u0627\u0641\u0629 \u0645\u062c\u0644\u0633 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u062f\u0627\u0631\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0628\u064a\u0626\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u064a\u0639\u0645\u0644 \u0641\u064a \u0638\u0644\u0647\u0627 \u0628\u063a\u0636 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0638\u0631 \u0639\u0646 \u0623\u062f\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0631\u0643\u0629, \u0625\u0630 \u0644\u0645 \u062a\u062a\u0636\u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0648\u0627\u0646\u064a\u0646 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0634\u0631\u064a\u0639\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062e\u062a\u0644\u0641\u0629 \u0639\u0642\u0648\u0628\u0627\u062a \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062e\u0627\u0644\u0641\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0643\u062b\u064a\u0631\u0629 \u0644\u0645\u062c\u0644\u0633 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u062f\u0627\u0631\u0629 \u0625\u0644\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0644\u064a\u0644 \u0645\u0646\u0647\u0627, \u0623\u0636\u0641 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0630\u0644\u0643 \u0623\u0646\u0647 \u0639\u0646\u062f\u0645\u0627 \u0638\u0647\u0631 \u062a\u0648\u062c\u0647 \u0644\u0627\u0635\u0644\u0627\u062d \u0623\u062d\u0648\u0627\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0631\u0643\u0627\u062a \u0642\u0627\u0648\u0645\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0625\u062f\u0627\u0631\u0629 \u0630\u0644\u0643 , \u0648\u0643\u0627\u0646\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0646\u062a\u0627\u0626\u062c \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u062d\u0635\u0644\u0629 \u0645\u062d\u062f\u0648\u062f\u0629 , \u0644\u0630\u0644\u0643 \u0633\u064a\u062a\u0645 \u0623\u0648\u0644\u0627\u064b: \u062f\u0631\u0627\u0633\u0629 \u0623\u062b\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0634\u0631\u064a\u0639\u0627\u062a \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062d\u0643\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0624\u0633\u0633\u064a, \u062b\u0627\u0646\u064a\u0627\u064b: \u062a\u0637\u0628\u064a\u0642\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062d\u0643\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0624\u0633\u0633\u064a \u0641\u064a \u0628\u0639\u0636 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0637\u0627\u0639\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0642\u062a\u0635\u0627\u062f\u064a\u0629, \u062b\u0627\u0644\u062b\u0627\u064b: \u062f\u0648\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062f\u0642\u064a\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0627\u062e\u0644\u064a \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062d\u0643\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0624\u0633\u0633\u064a, \u0648\u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u062d\u0648 \u0627\u0644\u0622\u062a\u064a:<\/p>\n

\u0623\u0648\u0644\u0627\u064b- \u0623\u062b\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0634\u0631\u064a\u0639\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062d\u0643\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0624\u0633\u0633\u064a:<\/strong><\/span><\/p>\n

**- \u062a\u0623\u062b\u064a\u0631 \u0642\u0627\u0646\u0648\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0631\u0643\u0627\u062a: \u064a\u0638\u0647\u0631 \u062a\u0623\u062b\u064a\u0631 \u0642\u0627\u0646\u0648\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0631\u0643\u0627\u062a \u0648\u0627\u0636\u062d\u0627\u064b \u0641\u064a \u062d\u064a\u0627\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0631\u0643\u0629 \u0648\u0639\u0645\u0644\u0647\u0627, \u0648\u064a\u0645\u0643\u0646 \u0645\u0644\u0627\u062d\u0638\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062d\u0637\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0622\u062a\u064a\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u062d\u064a\u0627\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0631\u0643\u0629, \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0623\u0648\u0636\u0627\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u064a\u0642\u0631\u0631\u0647\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0627\u0646\u0648\u0646 \u0641\u064a\u0647\u0627, \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u0644\u0627 \u062a\u062a\u0641\u0642 \u0645\u0639 \u0645\u0628\u0627\u062f\u0626 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062d\u0643\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0624\u0633\u0633\u064a, \u0625\u0630 \u0644\u0627 \u064a\u062a\u0645 \u0641\u064a\u0647\u0627 \u0645\u0639\u0627\u0645\u0644\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u0627\u0647\u0645\u064a\u0646 \u0628\u0639\u062f\u0627\u0644\u0629:<\/p>\n

1- \u0645\u0631\u062d\u0644\u0629 \u062a\u0623\u0633\u064a\u0633 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0631\u0643\u0629:<\/strong> \u0625\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0648\u0636\u0627\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u0648\u0635\u0644\u062a \u0625\u0644\u064a\u0647\u0627 \u0634\u0631\u0643\u0627\u062a\u0646\u0627 \u0625\u0646\u0645\u0627 \u062a\u0628\u062f\u0623 \u0645\u0646 \u0644\u062d\u0638\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0631\u0648\u0639 \u0628\u062a\u0623\u0633\u064a\u0633 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0631\u0643\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u0627\u0647\u0645\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0645\u0629 \u0645\u0646 \u0642\u0628\u0644 \u0645\u062c\u0645\u0648\u0639\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0624\u0633\u0633\u064a\u0646 (\u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u0639\u0627\u0631\u0641\u064a\u0646 \u0623\u0635\u0644\u0627\u064b), \u0648\u0647\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0630\u064a\u0646 \u064a\u062e\u062a\u0627\u0631\u0648\u0646 \u0644\u062c\u0646\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0624\u0633\u0633\u064a\u0646\u060c \u062b\u0645 \u0645\u062c\u0644\u0633 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u062f\u0627\u0631\u0629 \u0641\u064a\u0645\u0627 \u0628\u0639\u062f \u0648\u0643\u0630\u0644\u0643 \u0644\u062c\u0646\u062a\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062f\u0642\u064a\u0642 (\u0627\u0644\u0631\u0642\u0627\u0628\u0629) \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0631\u0642\u064a\u0629, \u0648\u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u062d\u0648 \u0627\u0644\u0622\u062a\u064a:
\n\u2022 \u064a\u062c\u064a\u0632 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0627\u0646\u0648\u0646 \u0644\u0644\u0645\u0624\u0633\u0633\u064a\u0646 \u062a\u0645\u0644\u0643 \u0648\u062a\u0645\u062b\u064a\u0644 50% \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0633\u0647\u0645 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0646\u0648\u0643 \u0648\u0634\u0631\u0643\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0623\u0645\u064a\u0646 \u0645\u0646 \u0644\u062d\u0638\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0623\u0633\u064a\u0633, \u0648\u062d\u062a\u0649 \u0644\u0648 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0632\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0624\u0633\u0633\u0648\u0646 (\u0645\u0624\u0642\u062a\u0627\u064b) \u0628\u0627\u0645\u062a\u0644\u0627\u0643 50% \u0645\u0646 \u0623\u0633\u0647\u0645 \u0631\u0623\u0633 \u0645\u0627\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u0634\u0622\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0629
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\n\u0627\u0644\u0648\u0636\u0639 \u0645\u0631\u0634\u062d \u0644\u0644\u0627\u0633\u062a\u0645\u0631\u0627\u0631 \u0641\u0642\u062f \u0623\u0634\u0627\u0631 \u062f\u0644\u064a\u0644 \u062d\u0648\u0643\u0645\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0631\u0643\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u0627\u0647\u0645\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062f\u0631\u062c\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0633\u0648\u0642 \u0639\u0645\u0627\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0627\u0644\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0635\u0627\u062f\u0631 \u0639\u0646 \u0647\u064a\u0626\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0648\u0631\u0627\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u0639\u0627\u0645 2007 ” \u0623\u0646 \u0635\u0641\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0633\u062a\u0642\u0644\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0642\u062f \u062a\u0646\u062a\u0641\u064a \u0639\u0646 \u0639\u0636\u0648 \u0645\u062c\u0644\u0633 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u062f\u0627\u0631\u0629 \u0645\u0646 \u062e\u0644\u0627\u0644 \u062a\u0645\u0644\u0643 10% \u0623\u0648 \u0623\u0643\u062b\u0631 \u0645\u0646 \u0631\u0623\u0633\u0645\u0627\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0631\u0643\u0629 “, \u0648\u0647\u0630\u0627 \u064a\u0639\u0646\u064a \u062a\u0644\u0642\u0627\u0626\u064a\u0627 \u0623\u0646 \u0645\u062c\u0644\u0633 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u062f\u0627\u0631\u0629 \u0628\u0625\u0645\u0643\u0627\u0646\u0647 \u0623\u0646 \u064a\u062a\u0645\u0644\u0643 \u063a\u0627\u0644\u0628\u064a\u0629 \u0623\u0633\u0647\u0645 \u0631\u0623\u0633 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0627\u0644 \u0623\u0648 \u0643\u0644\u0647\u0627 \u0625\u0630\u0627 \u0639\u0644\u0645\u0646\u0627 \u0623\u0646 \u0639\u062f\u062f \u0623\u0639\u0636\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062c\u0644\u0633 \u0645\u0646 5 -13 \u0639\u0636\u0648\u0627.
\n\u2022 \u064a\u0639\u062a\u0628\u0631 \u0627\u062c\u062a\u0645\u0627\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0647\u064a\u0626\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0645\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u062f\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0646\u0648\u064a \u0642\u0627\u0646\u0648\u0646\u064a\u0627 \u0625\u0630\u0627 \u062d\u0636\u0631\u0647 \u0645\u0633\u0627\u0647\u0645\u0648\u0646 \u064a\u062d\u0645\u0644\u0648\u0646 \u0623\u0643\u062b\u0631 \u0645\u0646 50% \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0633\u0647\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0643\u062a\u062a\u0628 \u0628\u0647\u0627, (\u062d\u0633\u0628 \u0646\u0635\u0648\u0635 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0627\u0646\u0648\u0646), \u0648\u0625\u0630\u0627 \u0644\u0645 \u064a\u062a\u0648\u0641\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0635\u0627\u0628 \u064a\u0639\u062a\u0628\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u062c\u062a\u0645\u0627\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0627\u0644\u064a \u0642\u0627\u0646\u0648\u0646\u064a\u0627 \u0645\u0647\u0645\u0627 \u0643\u0627\u0646 \u0639\u062f\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0633\u0647\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0645\u062b\u0644\u0629 \u0641\u064a\u0647\u061f (\u0645\u0627\u062f\u0629 170 \u0634\u0631\u0643\u0627\u062a), \u0623\u064a \u0623\u0646 \u062d\u0636\u0648\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0624\u0633\u0633\u064a\u0646 \u0644\u0644\u0627\u062c\u062a\u0645\u0627\u0639 \u0648\u062d\u062f\u0647\u0645 (\u0625\u0630\u0627 \u0631\u063a\u0628\u0648\u0627 \u0641\u064a \u0630\u0644\u0643), \u064a\u0639\u062a\u0628\u0631 \u0643\u0627\u0641 \u0644\u0627\u0639\u062a\u0628\u0627\u0631\u0647 \u0642\u0627\u0646\u0648\u0646\u064a\u0627\u064b, \u0648\u0647\u0630\u0627 \u062d\u0642 \u0643\u0641\u0644\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0627\u0646\u0648\u0646 \u0644\u0644\u0645\u0624\u0633\u0633\u064a\u0646 \u0644\u0627 \u064a\u062a\u0645\u062a\u0639 \u0628\u0647 \u063a\u064a\u0631\u0647\u0645 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u0627\u0647\u0645\u064a\u0646.
\n\u2022 \u0627\u0634\u062a\u0631\u0637 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0627\u0646\u0648\u0646 \u0627\u0639\u062a\u0631\u0627\u0636 \u0645\u0633\u0627\u0647\u0645\u064a\u0646 \u064a\u062d\u0645\u0644\u0648\u0646 \u0645\u0627 \u0644\u0627 \u064a\u0642\u0644 \u0639\u0646 20% \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0633\u0647\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0645\u062b\u0644\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u062c\u062a\u0645\u0627\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0647\u064a\u0626\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0645\u0629 (\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0623\u0633\u064a\u0633\u064a\u0629) \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0648\u0644, \u062d\u062a\u0649 \u064a\u0642\u0628\u0644 \u0627\u0639\u062a\u0631\u0627\u0636\u0647\u0645 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0623\u064a \u0628\u0646\u062f \u0645\u0646 \u0628\u0646\u0648\u062f \u0645\u0635\u0627\u0631\u064a\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0623\u0633\u064a\u0633 \u0645\u062b\u0644\u0627\u064b (\u0645\u0627\u062f\u0629 107 \u0634\u0631\u0643\u0627\u062a), \u0648\u0647\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0635\u0627\u0631\u064a\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u0623\u0646\u0641\u0642\u062a\u0647\u0627 \u0644\u062c\u0646\u0629 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0624\u0633\u0633\u064a\u0646 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0639\u0645\u0644\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0623\u0633\u064a\u0633, \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0633\u0624\u0627\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0622\u0646: \u0644\u0645\u0627\u0630\u0627 \u064a\u0641\u062a\u062d \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0627\u0628 \u0644\u0644\u0645\u0624\u0633\u0633\u064a\u0646 \u0644\u0627\u0645\u062a\u0644\u0627\u0643 \u0647\u0630\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u062f\u062f \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0633\u0647\u0645 \u0645\u0646 \u0644\u062d\u0638\u0629 \u062a\u0623\u0633\u064a\u0633 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0631\u0643\u0629, \u0648\u0628\u0645\u0627 \u064a\u0636\u0645\u0646 \u0644\u0647\u0645 \u062a\u0634\u0643\u064a\u0644 \u0645\u062c\u0644\u0633 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u062f\u0627\u0631\u0629 \u0645\u0633\u062a\u0642\u0628\u0644\u0627\u064b, \u0648\u0625\u062f\u0627\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0631\u0643\u0629 \u0644\u0645\u0635\u0644\u062d\u0629 \u0643\u0628\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u0627\u0647\u0645\u064a\u0646 (\u0627\u0644\u0625\u062f\u0627\u0631\u0629), \u0628\u064a\u0646\u0645\u0627 \u062a\u0648\u0636\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0631\u0627\u0642\u064a\u0644 \u0623\u0645\u0627\u0645 \u0623\u064a\u0629 \u0645\u062d\u0627\u0648\u0644\u0629 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u0627\u0647\u0645\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0622\u062e\u0631\u064a\u0646 \u0644\u0645\u0633\u0627\u0621\u0644\u0629 \u0645\u062c\u0644\u0633 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u062f\u0627\u0631\u0629, \u0623\u0648 \u0644\u062a\u062e\u0641\u064a\u0641 \u0647\u064a\u0645\u0646\u062a\u0647 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0645\u0642\u062f\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0631\u0643\u0629\u061f
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\n98 \u0634\u0631\u0643\u0627\u062a).\u0648\u0647\u0644 \u064a\u0646\u0633\u062c\u0645 \u0630\u0644\u0643 \u0645\u0639 \u062d\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u0627\u0647\u0645\u064a\u0646 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0637\u0644\u0627\u0639 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062d\u0635\u0648\u0644 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u0644\u0648\u0645\u0627\u062a \u061f<\/p>\n

3- \u0645\u0631\u062d\u0644\u0629 \u0627\u0633\u062a\u0645\u0631\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0631\u0643\u0629 \u0648\u0646\u0644\u0627\u062d\u0638 \u0641\u064a\u0647\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062d\u0637\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0622\u062a\u064a\u0629:<\/strong><\/p>\n

* – \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062e\u0644\u0641 \u0639\u0646 \u062f\u0641\u0639 \u062a\u0648\u0632\u064a\u0639\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0631\u0628\u0627\u062d: \u0625\u0630\u0627 \u062a\u062e\u0644\u0641\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0631\u0643\u0629 (\u0627\u0644\u0625\u062f\u0627\u0631\u0629), \u0639\u0646 \u062a\u0648\u0632\u064a\u0639 \u0645\u0627 \u0648\u0639\u062f\u062a \u0628\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u0627\u0647\u0645\u064a\u0646 \u0645\u0646 \u0623\u0631\u0628\u0627\u062d \u0641\u064a \u0627\u062c\u062a\u0645\u0627\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0647\u064a\u0626\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0645\u0629 \u0641\u0644\u0627 \u064a\u0639\u0627\u0642\u0628\u0647\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0627\u0646\u0648\u0646 \u0625\u0644\u0627 \u0628\u0648\u0636\u0639 \u0633\u0642\u0641 \u0632\u0645\u0646\u064a (\u0645\u0648\u0639\u062f \u0646\u0647\u0627\u0626\u064a) \u0645\u062b\u0644\u0627\u064b \u0644\u062f\u0641\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0648\u0632\u064a\u0639\u0627\u062a \u0645\u0639 \u0641\u0648\u0627\u0626\u062f \u0644\u0627 \u062a\u062a\u062d\u0645\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u062f\u0627\u0631\u0629 \u0628\u0634\u064a\u0621 \u0645\u0646\u0647\u0627 \u0628\u0644 \u062a\u062a\u062d\u0645\u0644\u0647\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0631\u0643\u0629 (\u0645\u0627\u062f\u0629 191\/\u062c \u0634\u0631\u0643\u0627\u062a).
\n*- \u0643\u0630\u0644\u0643 \u0641\u064a \u062d\u0627\u0644\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0643\u062a\u062a\u0627\u0628 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0633\u0647\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u062f\u064a\u062f\u0629 \u0644\u0632\u064a\u0627\u062f\u0629 \u0631\u0627\u0633 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0627\u0644, \u0641\u0644\u0627 \u062a\u0639\u0637\u0649 \u0623\u0648\u0644\u0648\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u0645\u0633\u0627\u0647\u0645\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u062f\u0627\u0645\u0649 \u0644\u0644\u0627\u0643\u062a\u062a\u0627\u0628 \u0641\u064a\u0647\u0627, \u0648\u0642\u062f \u0643\u0627\u0646 \u0647\u0630\u0627 \u062d\u0642\u0627 \u0644\u0644\u0645\u0633\u0627\u0647\u0645\u064a\u0646 \u0641\u064a \u0642\u0627\u0646\u0648\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0631\u0643\u0627\u062a \u0642\u0628\u0644 \u062a\u0639\u062f\u064a\u0644\u0647 \u0639\u0627\u0645 1997 \u0648\u0642\u062f \u062d\u0631\u0645\u0648\u0627 \u0645\u0646\u0647 \u0628\u0645\u0648\u062c\u0628 \u0642\u0627\u0646\u0648\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0631\u0643\u0627\u062a \u0631\u0642\u0645 22 \u0644\u0633\u0646\u0629 1997 , \u0643\u0630\u0644\u0643 \u0625\u0630\u0627 \u062a\u0642\u0631\u0631 \u0631\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0645\u0648\u0627\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0643\u062a\u062a\u0628 \u0628\u0647\u0627 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0632\u064a\u0627\u062f\u0629 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0623\u0635\u062d\u0627\u0628\u0647\u0627, \u0641\u062a\u062f\u0641\u0639\u0647\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0631\u0643\u0629 \u0645\u0639 \u0641\u0627\u0626\u062f\u0629 \u062a\u0623\u062e\u064a\u0631 \u062a\u062a\u062d\u0645\u0644\u0647\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0631\u0643\u0629 (\u0648\u0644\u064a\u0633 \u0645\u062c\u0644\u0633 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u062f\u0627\u0631\u0629) (\u0645\u0627\u062f\u0629 105 \u0634\u0631\u0643\u0627\u062a).<\/p>\n

4- \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0632\u0627\u0645 \u0628\u0645\u0639\u0627\u064a\u064a\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062d\u0627\u0633\u0628\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0648\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0634\u0641\u0627\u0641\u064a\u0629 \u0639\u0646\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0641\u0635\u0627\u062d \u0639\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u064a\u0627\u0646\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0629, \u0648\u0641\u064a \u0630\u0644\u0643 \u0636\u0645\u0627\u0646 \u0644\u062a\u062d\u0642\u064a\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u0627\u0621\u0645\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0639\u062f\u0627\u0644\u0629 \u0628\u064a\u0646 \u062d\u0642\u0648\u0642 \u0623\u0635\u062d\u0627\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0635\u0627\u0644\u062d \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0631\u0643\u0629 , \u0648\u0646\u0644\u0627\u062d\u0638 \u0641\u064a\u0647\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062d\u0637\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0622\u062a\u064a\u0629:<\/strong>
\n*- \u0625\u0630\u0627 \u0623\u0631\u0627\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062f\u0642\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0627\u0631\u062c\u064a \u0639\u062f\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0635\u0627\u062f\u0642\u0629 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u064a\u0632\u0627\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u062d\u0633\u0627\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0631\u0628\u0627\u062d \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062e\u0633\u0627\u0626\u0631 \u0648\u062a\u062f\u0641\u0642\u0627\u062a\u0647\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0642\u062f\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0631\u062f\u0647\u0627 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0645\u062c\u0644\u0633 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u062f\u0627\u0631\u0629 (\u0644\u0648\u062c\u0648\u062f \u0623\u0633\u0628\u0627\u0628 \u0645\u0648\u062c\u0628\u0629 \u0644\u0631\u0641\u0636\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0648\u0635\u064a\u0629 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u064a\u0632\u0627\u0646\u064a\u0629)\u060c \u0623\u0639\u0637\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0627\u0646\u0648\u0646 \u0644\u0644\u0647\u064a\u0626\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0645\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0647\u0630\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0627\u0644\u0629 \u0623\u0646 \u062a\u0642\u0631\u0631(\u0645\u0627\u062f\u0629 196 \u0634\u0631\u0643\u0627\u062a, \u0648\u0645\u0627\u062f\u0629 40 \u0645\u0646 \u0642\u0627\u0646\u0648\u0646 \u0623\u0639\u0645\u0627\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0623\u0645\u064a\u0646 67 \u0644\u0633\u0646\u06292002), \u0645\u0627 \u064a\u0644\u064a:
\n\u0627. \u0625\u0645\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0644\u0628 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062c\u0644\u0633 \u062a\u0635\u062d\u064a\u062d \u0627\u0644\u0645\u064a\u0632\u0627\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u062d\u0633\u0627\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0631\u0628\u0627\u062d \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062e\u0633\u0627\u0626\u0631 \u0648\u0641\u0642\u0627\u064b \u0644\u0645\u0644\u0627\u062d\u0638\u0627\u062a \u0645\u062f\u0642\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0633\u0627\u0628\u0627\u062a\u060c \u0648\u0627\u0639\u062a\u0628\u0627\u0631\u0647\u0627 \u0645\u0635\u062f\u0642\u0629 \u0628\u0639\u062f \u0647\u0630\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0639\u062f\u064a\u0644, \u0648\u064a\u0635\u062f\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062f\u0642\u0642 \u062a\u0642\u0631\u064a\u0631\u0627 \u0646\u0638\u064a\u0641\u0627.
\n\u0628. \u0623\u0648 \u0625\u062d\u0627\u0644\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u0636\u0648\u0639 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0631\u0627\u0642\u0628 \u0644\u062a\u0639\u064a\u064a\u0646 \u0644\u062c\u0646\u0629 \u062e\u0628\u0631\u0627\u0621 \u0645\u0646 \u0645\u062f\u0642\u0642\u064a \u062d\u0633\u0627\u0628\u0627\u062a \u0642\u0627\u0646\u0648\u0646\u064a\u0646 \u0644\u0644\u0641\u0635\u0644 \u0641\u064a \u0645\u0648\u0636\u0648\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0644\u0627\u0641 \u0628\u064a\u0646 \u0645\u062c\u0644\u0633 \u0625\u062f\u0627\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0631\u0643\u0629 \u0648\u0645\u062f\u0642\u0642\u064a \u062d\u0633\u0627\u0628\u0627\u062a\u0647\u0627\u060c \u0648\u064a\u0643\u0648\u0646 \u0642\u0631\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0644\u062c\u0646\u0629 \u0645\u0644\u0632\u0645\u0627\u064b \u0628\u0639\u062f \u0639\u0631\u0636\u0647 \u0645\u0631\u0629 \u0623\u062e\u0631\u0649 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0647\u064a\u0626\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0645\u0629 \u0644\u0627 \u0642\u0631\u0627\u0631\u0627\u0647 \u0648\u064a\u062a\u0645 \u062a\u0639\u062f\u064a\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u064a\u0632\u0627\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u062d\u0633\u0627\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0631\u0628\u0627\u062d \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062e\u0633\u0627\u0626\u0631 \u062a\u0628\u0639\u0627 \u0644\u0630\u0644\u0643, \u0648\u064a\u0635\u062f\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062f\u0642\u0642 \u0628\u0639\u062f\u0647\u0627 \u062a\u0642\u0631\u064a\u0631\u0627 \u0646\u0638\u064a\u0641\u0627.
\n\u062c- \u062a\u062d\u0642\u064a\u0642\u0627\u064b \u0644\u063a\u0627\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0642\u0631\u0629 (\u0628) \u0645\u0646 \u0647\u0630\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0627\u062f\u0629\u060c \u064a\u0645\u0627\u0631\u0633 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0631\u0627\u0642\u0628 \u0635\u0644\u0627\u062d\u064a\u0627\u062a\u0647 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0646\u0633\u064a\u0642 \u0645\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0646\u0643 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0631\u0643\u0632\u064a \u0648\u0647\u064a\u0626\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0648\u0631\u0627\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0647\u064a\u0626\u0629 \u0642\u0637\u0627\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0623\u0645\u064a\u0646 \u062d\u0633\u0628 \u0645\u0642\u062a\u0636\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0627\u0644.
\n\u0623\u064a \u0627\u0646 \u0647\u0630\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0627\u062f\u0629 \u062a\u0637\u0644\u0628 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u062f\u0627\u0631\u0629 \u062a\u0639\u062f\u064a\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u064a\u0627\u0646\u0627\u062a \u0623\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0632\u0627\u0645 \u0634\u0643\u0644\u0627\u064b \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u0627\u064a\u064a\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062d\u0627\u0633\u0628\u064a\u0629 (\u0648\u0644\u064a\u0633 \u062a\u0639\u062f\u064a\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0641\u0627\u062a\u0631 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0632\u0627\u0645 \u0641\u0639\u0644\u0627\u064b \u0648\u062d\u0642\u064a\u0642\u0647 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u0627\u064a\u064a\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062d\u0627\u0633\u0628\u064a\u0629), \u0639\u0644\u0645\u0627\u064b \u0628\u0623\u0646 \u0647\u0630\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0632\u0627\u0645 \u0645\u0646 \u0623\u0628\u062c\u062f\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0641\u0635\u0627\u062d 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\u0627\u0633\u062a\u0639\u0645\u0627\u0644 \u0623\u0645\u0648\u0627\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0631\u0643\u0629 \u062a\u062d\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0635\u0641\u064a\u0629 (\u0645\u0627\u062f\u0629 257\/\u0623 \u0634\u0631\u0643\u0627\u062a), \u0623\u0648 \u0623\u0646 \u0628\u0639\u0636 \u0623\u0639\u0645\u0627\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0631\u0643\u0629 \u062a\u062d\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0635\u0641\u064a\u0629 \u0642\u062f \u0623\u062c\u0631\u064a\u062a \u0628\u0642\u0635\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0627\u062d\u062a\u064a\u0627\u0644 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u062f\u0627\u0626\u0646\u064a\u0647\u0627 (\u0645\u0627\u062f\u0629 257\/\u0628)\u060c \u0623\u0648 \u062b\u0628\u062a \u0623\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0631\u0643\u0629 \u0644\u0645 \u062a\u062d\u0641\u0638 \u062f\u0641\u0627\u062a\u0631 \u062d\u0633\u0627\u0628\u0627\u062a \u0645\u0646\u0638\u0645\u0629 \u0642\u0628\u0644 \u062a\u0635\u0641\u064a\u062a\u0647\u0627, \u0641\u064a\u0639\u062a\u0628\u0631 \u0645\u062f\u064a\u0631\u0647\u0627 \u0648\u0645\u062f\u0642\u0642 \u062d\u0633\u0627\u0628\u0627\u062a\u0647\u0627 \u0642\u062f \u0627\u0631\u062a\u0643\u0628\u0627 \u062c\u0631\u0645\u0627(\u0645\u0627\u062f\u0629279 \/\u0628), \u0623\u064a \u0623\u0646 \u0645\u062c\u0644\u0633 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u062f\u0627\u0631\u0629 \u0644\u0627 \u064a\u0639\u0627\u0642\u0628 \u0644\u0627 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u063a\u0631\u0627\u0645\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0644\u0627 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0633\u062c\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0627 \u0627\u0630\u0627 \u0627\u0631\u062a\u0643\u0628 \u0645\u062e\u0627\u0644\u0641\u0629 \u0642\u0627\u0646\u0648\u0646\u064a\u0629\u060c \u062a\u0645\u062b\u0644 \u0627\u0639\u062a\u062f\u0627\u0621\u0627\u064b \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0633\u0644\u0637\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0648\u0644\u0629 \u0648\u062d\u0642\u0647\u0627 \u0641\u064a \u062a\u062d\u0635\u064a\u0644 \u0636\u0631\u0627\u0626\u0628 \u0635\u062d\u064a\u062d\u0629 (\u0645\u0627\u062f\u0629 278), \u0645\u0646 \u062e\u0644\u0627\u0644 \u0627\u0635\u062f\u0627\u0631 \u0623\u0633\u0647\u0645 \u0623\u0648 \u0633\u0646\u062f\u0627\u062a \u0628\u0635\u0648\u0631\u0629 \u063a\u064a\u0631 \u0642\u0627\u0646\u0648\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0623\u0648 \u0646\u0638\u0645 \u062d\u0633\u0627\u0628\u0627\u062a \u0628\u0635\u0648\u0631\u0629 \u063a\u064a\u0631 \u0645\u0637\u0627\u0628\u0642\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u0648\u0627\u0642\u0639 \u0623\u0648 \u0643\u062a\u0645 \u0645\u0639\u0644\u0648\u0645\u0627\u062a \u0639\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u0627\u0647\u0645\u064a\u0646 \u0623\u0648 \u0630\u0648\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0644\u0627\u0642\u0629 (\u0645\u0627\u062f\u0629: 278-279 \u0634\u0631\u0643\u0627\u062a), \u0648\u0647\u064a \u0623\u0633\u0628\u0627\u0628 \u0643\u0627\u0646 \u064a\u0645\u0643\u0646 \u062a\u062c\u0646\u0628 \u0639\u0648\u0627\u0642\u0628\u0647\u0627 \u0644\u0648 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0632\u0645\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0627\u062f\u0627\u0631\u0629 \u0628\u0645\u0628\u0627\u062f\u0626 \u0648\u0623\u062e\u0644\u0627\u0642\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062d\u0643\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0624\u0633\u0633\u064a, \u0623\u064a \u0623\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0634\u0631\u064a\u0639\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0631\u062f\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0639\u0645\u0648\u0645\u0627 \u0648\u0642\u0627\u0646\u0648\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0631\u0643\u0627\u062a \u062e\u0635\u0648\u0635\u0627 \u0644\u0645 \u062a\u062d\u0642\u0642 \u0646\u0635\u0648\u0635 \u0645\u0648\u0627\u062f\u0647\u0627 \u062a\u0648\u0627\u0632\u0646\u0627 \u0628\u064a\u0646 \u0645\u0635\u0627\u0644\u062d \u0627\u0644\u0625\u062f\u0627\u0631\u0629 \u0648\u0628\u0642\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u0627\u0647\u0645\u064a\u0646 , \u0628\u0644 \u0623\u0648\u0644\u062a \u062c\u0644 \u0639\u0646\u0627\u064a\u062a\u0647\u0627 \u0644\u0645\u0635\u0644\u062d\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u062f\u0627\u0631\u0629 \u062d\u062a\u0649 \u0644\u0648 \u062a\u0639\u0627\u0631\u0636 \u0630\u0644\u0643 \u0645\u0639 \u0645\u0635\u0627\u0644\u062d \u0628\u0627\u0642\u064a \u062c\u0645\u0647\u0648\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0631\u0643\u0629 , \u0623\u064a \u0623\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0631\u0643\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0631\u062f\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u062a\u0648\u0627\u062c\u0647 \u062a\u0639\u0627\u0631\u0636\u0627 \u0628\u064a\u0646 \u0645\u0635\u0627\u0644\u062d \u062c\u0645\u0647\u0648\u0631\u0647\u0627 \u0645\u0645\u0627 \u064a\u0639\u0646\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0627\u062f\u0629 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0625\u0632\u0627\u0644\u0629 \u0647\u0630\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0639\u0627\u0631\u0636 \u0628\u062a\u0634\u0631\u064a\u0639 \u0648\u062a\u0637\u0628\u064a\u0642 \u062d\u0648\u0643\u0645\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u0634\u0631\u0643\u0627\u062a ,\u062a\u0634\u0645\u0644 \u062a\u0639\u062f\u064a\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0634\u0631\u064a\u0639\u0627\u062a \u0628\u0645\u0627 \u064a\u062d\u0642\u0642 \u062a\u0648\u0627\u0632\u0646\u0627 \u0628\u064a\u0646 \u062d\u0642\u0648\u0642 \u0623\u0635\u062d\u0627\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0635\u0627\u0644\u062d \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0631\u0643\u0627\u062a , \u0648\u064a\u0645\u0643\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0634\u0627\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0649 \u0628\u0639\u0636 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0636\u0627\u064a\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0633\u0627\u0633\u064a\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0647\u0630\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u062a\u062c\u0627\u0647
\n( \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0633\u0628\u064a\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062b\u0627\u0644) :-
\n1. \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0639\u0648\u0629 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0625\u0635\u062f\u0627\u0631 \u0648\u062a\u0628\u0646\u064a \u062a\u0637\u0628\u064a\u0642 \u0645\u064a\u062b\u0627\u0642 \u0644\u0623\u062e\u0644\u0627\u0642\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0647\u0646\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0631\u0643\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0631\u062f\u0646\u064a\u0629.
\n2. \u0627\u0646\u062a\u062e\u0627\u0628 \u0623\u0639\u0636\u0627\u0621 \u0645\u0633\u062a\u0642\u0644\u064a\u0646 \u0641\u064a \u0645\u062c\u0644\u0633 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u062f\u0627\u0631\u0629 (\u0645\u0646 \u062e\u0627\u0631\u062c \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u0627\u0647\u0645\u064a\u0646), \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0646\u0635 \u0642\u0627\u0646\u0648\u0646\u064a\u0627\u064b \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0646\u0633\u0628\u062a\u0647\u0645 \u0623\u0648 \u0639\u062f\u062f\u0647\u0645.
\n3. \u062a\u0642\u064a\u064a\u0645 \u062f\u0648\u0631\u064a \u0644\u0623\u062f\u0627\u0621 \u0645\u062c\u0644\u0633 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u062f\u0627\u0631\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u062c\u0631\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u063a\u064a\u064a\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u0627\u0633\u0628\u0629 \u0628\u0646\u0627\u0621 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0630\u0644\u0643.
\n4. \u0627\u0634\u0631\u0627\u0643 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u0627\u0647\u0645\u064a\u0646 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0642\u062a\u0631\u0627\u062d \u0628\u0646\u0648\u062f \u0645\u062d\u0636\u0631 \u0627\u062c\u062a\u0645\u0627\u0639 \u0645\u062c\u0644\u0633 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u062f\u0627\u0631\u0629
\n5. \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0635 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0623\u0646 \u062a\u0643\u0648\u0646 \u0642\u0631\u0627\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0645\u062c\u0644\u0633 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u062f\u0627\u0631\u0629 \u0648\u062a\u0639\u0627\u0645\u0644\u0647 \u0645\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u0627\u0647\u0645\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0641\u0631\u0627\u062f\u0627 \u0648\u062c\u0645\u0627\u0639\u0627\u062a \u0628\u0637\u0631\u064a\u0642\u0629 \u0639\u0627\u062f\u0644\u0629.
\n6. \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0645\u0627\u062d \u0628\u062a\u0634\u0643\u064a\u0644 \u0645\u062c\u0644\u0633 \u0627\u062f\u0627\u0631\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0638\u0644 ( \u0628\u062f\u064a\u0644 \u0648\u0631\u062f\u064a\u0641 \u0644\u0645\u062c\u0644\u0633 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u062f\u0627\u0631\u0629).
\n7. \u0645\u0646\u062d \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u0627\u0647\u0645\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u062f\u0627\u0645\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0648\u0644\u0648\u064a\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0643\u062a\u062a\u0627\u0628 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0633\u0647\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u062f\u064a\u062f\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0637\u0631\u0648\u062d\u0629 \u0644\u0632\u064a\u0627\u062f\u0629 \u0631\u0623\u0633 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0627\u0644.
\n8. \u0625\u0644\u0632\u0627\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0631\u0643\u0627\u062a \u0628\u0645\u0648\u062c\u0628 \u0642\u0627\u0646\u0648\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0631\u0643\u0627\u062a \u0623\u0648 \u0646\u0638\u0645\u0647\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0627\u062e\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0628\u062d\u062f \u0623\u062f\u0646\u0649 \u0645\u0646 \u062a\u0648\u0632\u064a\u0639\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0631\u0628\u0627\u062d \u0633\u0646\u0648\u064a\u0627\u064b.
\n9. \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0645\u0627\u062d \u0644\u0644\u0645\u0633\u0627\u0647\u0645\u064a\u0646 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0635\u0648\u064a\u062a \u0639\u0628\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0646\u062a\u0631\u0646\u062a \u0641\u064a \u0627\u062c\u062a\u0645\u0627\u0639\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0647\u064a\u0626\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0645\u0629.
\n10. \u0627\u0646\u0634\u0627\u0621 \u0648\u062d\u062f\u0629 \u0644\u0627\u062f\u0627\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062e\u0627\u0637\u0631 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0631\u0643\u0627\u062a.
\n11- \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0645\u0627\u062d \u0628\u062a\u0632\u0648\u064a\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u0627\u0647\u0645\u064a\u0646 \u0623\u0641\u0631\u0627\u062f \u0648\u062c\u0645\u0627\u0639\u0627\u062a \u0628\u0643\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u0644\u0648\u0645\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u064a\u062d\u062a\u0627\u062c\u0648\u0646\u0647\u0627 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0631\u0643\u0629 \u0645\u062c\u0627\u0646\u0627 \u0648\u062f\u0627\u0626\u0645\u0627.
\n12- \u062a\u0645\u0644\u064a\u0643 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0645\u0644\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0627\u0644\u064a\u064a\u0646 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u0642\u0627\u0639\u062f\u064a\u0646 \u0623\u0633\u0647\u0645\u0627 \u0641\u064a \u0631\u0623\u0633 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0627\u0644 \u0644\u062a\u0642\u0648\u064a\u0629 \u0639\u0644\u0627\u0642\u062a\u0647\u0645 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0634\u0631\u0643\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0633\u062a\u0645\u0631\u0627\u0631\u0647\u0627 \u0648\u062a\u062d\u0642\u064a\u0642 \u0631\u0642\u0627\u0628\u0629 \u0625\u0636\u0627\u0641\u064a\u0629 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0623\u0645\u0648\u0627\u0644\u0647\u0627 \u0648\u0645\u0645\u062a\u0644\u0643\u0627\u062a\u0647\u0627.<\/p>\n

\u062b\u0627\u0646\u064a\u0627\u064b- \u062a\u0637\u0628\u064a\u0642\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062d\u0643\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0624\u0633\u0633\u064a \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0631\u062f\u0646:<\/strong><\/span><\/p>\n

* \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0624\u0633\u0633\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0635\u0631\u0641\u064a\u0629: \u0623\u0635\u062f\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0646\u0643 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0631\u0643\u0632\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0631\u062f\u0646\u064a \u0639\u0627\u0645 2004 \u0643\u062a\u064a\u0628 \u0625\u0631\u0634\u0627\u062f\u0627\u062a \u0644\u0623\u0639\u0636\u0627\u0621 \u0645\u062c\u0627\u0644\u0633 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u062f\u0627\u0631\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0646\u0648\u0643\u060c \u0648\u0642\u062f \u0627\u0635\u062f\u0631 \u0641\u064a \u0639\u0627\u0645 2007 \u062f\u0644\u064a\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0627\u0643\u0645\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0624\u0633\u0633\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u0628\u0646\u0648\u0643 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0631\u062f\u0646 \u0628\u0647\u062f\u0641 \u062a\u0648\u0641\u064a\u0631 \u0645\u0639\u064a\u0627\u0631 \u0644\u0623\u0641\u0636\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0645\u0627\u0631\u0633\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0648\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0647\u0630\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062c\u0627\u0644, \u0648\u0627\u0633\u062a\u0646\u0627\u062f\u0627 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0645\u0627 \u062c\u0627\u0621 \u0641\u064a \u0645\u0628\u0627\u062f\u0626 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0627\u0643\u0645\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0624\u0633\u0633\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u0627\u062f\u0631\u0629 \u0639\u0646 \u0645\u0646\u0638\u0645\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0639\u0627\u0648\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0642\u062a\u0635\u0627\u062f\u064a \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0646\u0645\u064a\u0629 OECD, \u0648\u0625\u0631\u0634\u0627\u062f\u0627\u062a \u0644\u062c\u0646\u0629 \u0628\u0627\u0632\u0644 \u062d\u0648\u0644 \u062a\u0639\u0632\u064a\u0632 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0627\u0643\u0645\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0624\u0633\u0633\u064a\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0624\u0633\u0633\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0635\u0631\u0641\u064a\u0629\u060c \u0648\u0645\u0639 \u0643\u0644 \u0647\u0630\u0627 \u0641\u0625\u0646 \u0643\u0628\u0631\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0624\u0633\u0633\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0635\u0631\u0641\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0631\u062f\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u0645 \u062a\u0644\u062a\u0632\u0645 \u0628\u0643\u0644 \u0645\u0627 \u062c\u0627\u0621 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0643\u062a\u064a\u0628 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062f\u0644\u064a\u0644 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0628\u0627\u062f\u0626 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0625\u0631\u0634\u0627\u062f\u0627\u062a, \u0645\u0645\u0627 \u064a\u0639\u0646\u064a \u0648\u062c\u0648\u062f \u0645\u0631\u0627\u0643\u0632 \u0642\u0648\u0649 \u062a\u062f\u0627\u0641\u0639 \u0639\u0646 \u0645\u0643\u062a\u0633\u0628\u0627\u062a\u0647\u0627 \u0648\u0645\u0635\u0627\u0644\u062d\u0647\u0627, \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u0639\u0627\u0631\u0636\u0629 \u0645\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0635\u0627\u0644\u062d
\n\u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u062d\u0627\u0648\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u062a\u064a\u0628 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062f\u0644\u064a\u0644 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0628\u0627\u062f\u0626 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0625\u0631\u0634\u0627\u062f\u0627\u062a \u0631\u0639\u0627\u064a\u062a\u0647\u0627 \u0648\u0645\u0631\u0627\u0639\u0627\u062a\u0647\u0627\u060c \u0648\u0647\u0630\u0647 \u0645\u0631\u0627\u0643\u0632 \u0643\u0645\u0627 \u064a\u0628\u062f\u0648 \u0644\u064a\u0633\u062a \u2013 \u0645\u0642\u062a\u0646\u0639\u0629 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u062a\u062d\u0643\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0624\u0633\u0633\u064a \u0625\u0644\u0627 \u0638\u0627\u0647\u0631\u064a\u0627\u064b (\u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0638\u0627\u0647\u0631) \u0648\u0645\u0639\u0627\u0631\u0636\u0629 \u0644\u0647 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0627\u0642\u0639\u060c \u0648\u064a\u062a\u0645\u062b\u0644 \u0630\u0644\u0643 \u0641\u064a:
\n1_ \u0644\u0645 \u064a\u062a\u062d\u0642\u0642 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0631\u062f\u0646 \u062d\u062a\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0622\u0646 \u0641\u0635\u0644 \u0628\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0644\u0643\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0625\u062f\u0627\u0631\u0629 \u062d\u062a\u0649 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0631\u0643\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u0627\u0647\u0645\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0645\u0629, \u0625\u0630 \u064a\u062c\u064a\u0632 \u0642\u0627\u0646\u0648\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0631\u0643\u0627\u062a \u0631\u0642\u0645 22 \u0644\u0633\u0646\u0629 1997 \u0644\u0644\u0645\u0624\u0633\u0633\u064a\u0646 \u062a\u0645\u0644\u0643 75% \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0633\u0647\u0645 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0646\u0648\u0643 \u0648\u0634\u0631\u0643\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0623\u0645\u064a\u0646 \u064850% \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0633\u0647\u0645 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0631\u0643\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u0627\u0647\u0645\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u062e\u0631\u0649 , \u0648\u0647\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0630\u064a\u0646 \u064a\u062e\u062a\u0627\u0631\u0648\u0646 \u0645\u062c\u0644\u0633 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u062f\u0627\u0631\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0644\u062c\u0627\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u0628\u062b\u0642\u0629 \u0639\u0646\u0647.
\n2- \u0644\u0645 \u062a\u0633\u062a\u062c\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u062f\u0627\u0631\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0647\u0630\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0624\u0633\u0633\u0627\u062a \u0644\u0644\u062f\u0639\u0648\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u0641\u0635\u0644 \u0628\u064a\u0646 \u0648\u0638\u064a\u0641\u062a\u064a \u0631\u0626\u0627\u0633\u0629 \u0645\u062c\u0644\u0633 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u062f\u0627\u0631\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0645\u062f\u064a\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0645 \u0623\u0648 \u0646\u0627\u0626\u0628 \u0631\u0626\u064a\u0633 \u0645\u062c\u0644\u0633 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u062f\u0627\u0631\u0629 \u062d\u062a\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0644\u062d\u0638\u0629, \u0648\u062d\u062a\u0649 \u0628\u0639\u062f \u0635\u062f\u0648\u0631 \u062f\u0644\u064a\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0627\u0643\u0645\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0624\u0633\u0633\u064a\u0629 \u0639\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0646\u0643 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0631\u0643\u0632\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0631\u062f\u0646\u064a, \u062e\u0635\u0648\u0635\u0627\u064b \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0646\u0648\u0643.
\n3- \u0644\u0645 \u062a\u0633\u062a\u062c\u0628 \u0625\u062f\u0627\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0646\u0648\u0643 \u0644\u062a\u0648\u0635\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0646\u0643 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0631\u0643\u0632\u064a \u0628\u062f\u0645\u062c \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0646\u0648\u0643 \u0644\u0632\u064a\u0627\u062f\u0629 \u0642\u062f\u0631\u062a\u0647\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0646\u0627\u0641\u0633\u064a\u0629, \u062f\u0641\u0627\u0639\u0627\u064b \u0639\u0646 \u0645\u0643\u062a\u0633\u0628\u0627\u062a\u0647\u0627 \u0648\u0639\u062f\u0645 \u0631\u063a\u0628\u062a\u0647\u0627 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0636\u062d\u064a\u0629 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u0627\u0635\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u062f\u0627\u0631\u064a\u0629 \u0628\u0631\u063a\u0645 \u0645\u0627 \u0641\u064a \u0630\u0644\u0643 \u0645\u0646 \u0645\u0635\u0644\u062d\u0629 \u0644\u0643\u0644 \u0623\u0635\u062d\u0627\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0635\u0627\u0644\u062d \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0646\u0643. (\u062c\u0631\u064a\u062f\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u063a\u062f: 10\/3\/2008).
\n4- \u0644\u0645 \u062a\u062a\u0641\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0634\u0631\u064a\u0639\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062e\u062a\u0644\u0641\u0629 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0645\u0646\u0647\u062c \u0645\u062d\u062f\u062f \u0644\u0644\u0627\u0635\u0644\u0627\u062d \u0648\u0645\u0639\u0627\u0644\u062c\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0636\u0627\u064a\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u0634\u0627\u0628\u0647\u0629, \u0645\u0646 \u0630\u0644\u0643 \u0639\u062f\u0645 \u0627\u062a\u0641\u0627\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0635 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0645\u0647\u0627\u0645 \u0645\u062c\u0644\u0633 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u062f\u0627\u0631\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0642\u0627\u0646\u0648\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0631\u0643\u0627\u062a \u0645\u0639 \u0645\u0627 \u0646\u0635 \u0639\u0644\u064a\u0647 \u0642\u0627\u0646\u0648\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0646\u0648\u0643 \u0631\u0642\u0645 28 \u0644\u0633\u0646\u0629 2008 \u0645\u0627\u062f\u0629 28\/ \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u062a\u0644\u0632\u0645 \u0645\u062c\u0644\u0633 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u062f\u0627\u0631\u0629 \u0628\u0645\u0647\u0627\u0645 \u0643\u062b\u064a\u0631\u0629 \u0648\u0628\u0634\u0643\u0644 \u062f\u0648\u0631\u064a \u0648\u062f\u0627\u0626\u0645 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u062d\u0648 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u062a\u064a:
\n\u0641\u0642\u0631\u0629 (\u0647): “\u0627\u0644\u062a\u062d\u0642\u0642 \u0645\u0646 \u0639\u062f\u0645 \u062a\u062d\u0642\u064a\u0642 \u0623\u064a \u0639\u0636\u0648 \u0641\u064a \u0645\u062c\u0644\u0633 \u0625\u062f\u0627\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0646\u0643 \u0623\u0648 \u0623\u064a \u0645\u0648\u0638\u0641 \u0641\u064a \u0625\u062f\u0627\u0631\u062a\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0644\u064a\u0627 \u0623\u064a\u0629 \u0645\u0646\u0641\u0639\u0629 \u0630\u0627\u062a\u064a\u0629 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u062d\u0633\u0627\u0628 \u0645\u0635\u0627\u0644\u062d \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0646\u0643”\u060c
\n\u0641\u0642\u0631\u0629 (\u0648): “\u0627\u062a\u062e\u0627\u0630 \u0643\u0627\u0641\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0637\u0648\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0641\u064a\u0644\u0629 \u0644\u062a\u0627\u0645\u064a\u0646 \u062f\u0642\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u0644\u0648\u0645\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u064a\u0632\u0648\u062f \u0628\u0647\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0646\u0643 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0631\u0643\u0632\u064a \u0628\u0645\u0642\u062a\u0636\u0649 \u0642\u0627\u0646\u0648\u0646\u0647 \u0648\u0628\u0645\u0648\u062c\u0628 \u0623\u062d\u0643\u0627\u0645 \u0647\u0630\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0627\u0646\u0648\u0646”\u060c
\n\u0641\u0642\u0631\u0629 (\u0632): “\u0627\u062a\u062e\u0627\u0630 \u062c\u0645\u064a\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u062c\u0631\u0627\u0621\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0641\u064a\u0644\u0629 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0642\u064a\u062f \u0628\u0623\u062d\u0643\u0627\u0645 \u0647\u0630\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0627\u0646\u0648\u0646, \u0648\u0623\u064a \u062a\u0634\u0631\u064a\u0639\u0627\u062a \u0623\u062e\u0631\u0649 \u0630\u0627\u062a \u0639\u0644\u0627\u0642\u0629 \u0628\u0623\u0639\u0645\u0627\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0646\u0643”,
\n\u0641\u0642\u0631\u0629 (\u062d): “\u0648\u0636\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0646\u0638\u0645\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0639\u0644\u064a\u0645\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0627\u062e\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u0628\u0646\u0643 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u062a\u062d\u062f\u062f \u0645\u0647\u0627\u0645 \u0623\u062c\u0647\u0632\u062a\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062e\u062a\u0644\u0641\u0629 \u0648\u0635\u0644\u0627\u062d\u064a\u0627\u062a\u0647\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u062a\u0643\u0641\u0644 \u062a\u062d\u0642\u064a\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0642\u0627\u0628\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u062f\u0627\u0631\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0623\u0639\u0645\u0627\u0644\u0647”, \u0625\u0630 \u0644\u0627 \u064a\u062a\u0636\u0645\u0646 \u0642\u0627\u0646\u0648\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0631\u0643\u0627\u062a \u0623\u064a\u0627 \u0645\u0646 \u0647\u0630\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u062c\u0631\u0627\u0621\u0627\u062a \u0644\u0644\u062a\u062d\u0642\u0642 \u0645\u0646 \u062a\u0635\u0631\u0641\u0627\u062a \u0645\u062c\u0644\u0633 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u062f\u0627\u0631\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u062d\u0627\u0644 \u062d\u064a\u0627\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0631\u0643\u0629 , \u0625\u0644\u0627 \u0625\u0630\u0627 \u062a\u0639\u0631\u0636\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0631\u0643\u0629 \u0644\u0623\u0648\u0636\u0627\u0639 \u0645\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0623\u0648 \u0625\u062f\u0627\u0631\u064a\u0629 \u0633\u064a\u0626\u0629, \u0623\u0648 \u062a\u0639\u0631\u0636\u062a \u0644\u062e\u0633\u0627\u0626\u0631 \u062c\u0633\u064a\u0645\u0629 \u062a\u0624\u062b\u0631 \u0641\u064a \u062d\u0642\u0648\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u0627\u0647\u0645\u064a\u0646 \u0623\u0648 \u062d\u0642\u0648\u0642 \u062f\u0627\u0626\u0646\u064a\u0647\u0627, \u0623\u0648 \u0642\u064a\u0627\u0645 \u0623\u064a \u0645\u0646 \u0623\u0639\u0636\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062c\u0644\u0633 \u0623\u0648 \u0645\u062f\u064a\u0631\u0647\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0645 \u0628\u0627\u0633\u062a\u063a\u0644\u0627\u0644 \u0635\u0644\u0627\u062d\u064a\u0627\u062a\u0647 \u0648\u0645\u0631\u0643\u0632\u0647 \u0628\u0623\u064a \u0635\u0648\u0631\u0629 \u0643\u0627\u0646\u062a \u0644\u062a\u062d\u0642\u0642 \u0644\u0647 \u0623\u0648 \u0644\u063a\u064a\u0631\u0647 \u0623\u064a \u0645\u0646\u0641\u0639\u0629 \u0628\u0637\u0631\u064a\u0642\u0629 \u063a\u064a\u0631 \u0645\u0634\u0631\u0648\u0639\u0629…. \u0641\u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0631\u0626\u064a\u0633 \u0645\u062c\u0644\u0633 \u0627\u062f\u0627\u0631\u062a\u0647\u0627 \u0623\u0648 \u0623\u062d\u062f \u0623\u0639\u0636\u0627\u0626\u0647\u0627 \u0623\u0648 \u0645\u062f\u064a\u0631\u0647\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0645 \u0623\u0648 \u0645\u062f\u0642\u0642 \u062d\u0633\u0627\u0628\u0627\u062a\u0647\u0627 \u062a\u0628\u0644\u064a\u063a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0631\u0627\u0642\u0628 \u0628\u0630\u0644\u0643”… \u0645\u0627\u062f\u0629 168 \u0634\u0631\u0643\u0627\u062a.
\n5- \u0644\u0645 \u064a\u062a\u0641\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0627\u062d\u062b\u0648\u0646 \u0641\u064a\u0645\u0627 \u0628\u064a\u0646\u0647\u0645 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0639\u062a\u0628\u0627\u0631 \u0645\u0627 \u0647\u0648 \u0623\u0633\u0627\u0633\u064a \u0648\u0636\u0631\u0648\u0631\u064a \u0644\u0644\u0625\u0635\u0644\u0627\u062d \u0648\u0644\u0644\u062d\u0648\u0643\u0645\u0629\u060c \u0623\u0648 \u0645\u0648\u0642\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0648\u0643\u0645\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0648\u0644\u0629 \u0647\u0644 \u0647\u0648 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0641\u0636\u0644 \u0623\u0645 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0633\u0648\u0623\u061f \u0625\u0630 \u064a\u0631\u0649 \u0628\u0627\u062d\u062b “\u0623\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u064a\u0626\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0634\u0631\u064a\u0639\u064a\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0631\u062f\u0646 \u062c\u0627\u0647\u0632\u0629 \u0644\u062a\u0643\u0648\u0646 \u0623\u0633\u0627\u0633\u0627\u064b \u0644\u062a\u0637\u0648\u064a\u0631 \u0625\u062c\u0631\u0627\u0621\u0627\u062a \u062a\u062d\u0643\u0645 \u0645\u0624\u0633\u0633\u064a \u062c\u064a\u0640\u062f” (\u0633\u0627\u0628\u0627: 2003), \u0648\u064a\u0639\u0648\u062f \u0646\u0641\u0633 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0627\u062d\u062b \u0644\u064a\u0634\u064a\u0631 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u062c\u0648\u0627\u0646\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0642\u0635 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0637\u0628\u064a\u0642\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0631\u062f\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062d\u0643\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0624\u0633\u0633\u064a\u060c \u0643\u0639\u062f\u0645 \u062a\u0623\u0644\u064a\u0641 \u0644\u062c\u0627\u0646 \u062a\u062f\u0642\u064a\u0642 \u0641\u064a \u0628\u0639\u0636 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0631\u0643\u0627\u062a \u0648\u0639\u062f\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0635\u0644 \u0628\u064a\u0646 \u0648\u0638\u064a\u0641\u0629
\n\u0631\u0626\u064a\u0633 \u0645\u062c\u0644\u0633 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u062f\u0627\u0631\u0629 \u0648\u0648\u0638\u064a\u0641\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062f\u064a\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0645\u060c \u0648\u0639\u062f\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0647\u062a\u0645\u0627\u0645 \u0628\u062a\u0642\u0648\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062f\u0642\u064a\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0627\u062e\u0644\u064a \u0623\u0648 \u0639\u062f\u0645 \u0639\u0642\u062f \u0627\u062c\u062a\u0645\u0627\u0639\u0627\u062a \u0645\u062c\u0644\u0633 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u062f\u0627\u0631\u0629 \u0628\u062f\u0648\u0646 \u062d\u0636\u0648\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062f\u064a\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0645 \u0641\u064a \u0628\u0639\u0636 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0627\u0644\u0627\u062a (\u0633\u0627\u0628\u0627 :2003).
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\n6- \u0644\u0645 \u064a\u062a\u0641\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0627\u062d\u062b\u0648\u0646 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0645\u0646\u0647\u062c \u0644\u0644\u0625\u0635\u0644\u0627\u062d \u0648\u0644\u0644\u0633\u064a\u0631 \u0641\u064a \u0625\u062c\u0631\u0627\u0621\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0648\u0643\u0645\u0629 \u0641\u0642\u062f \u0623\u062b\u0628\u062a\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0623\u062d\u062f\u0627\u062b \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u062d\u0644\u062a \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0643\u062b\u064a\u0631 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u0634\u0622\u062a \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0624\u0633\u0633\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0642\u062a\u0635\u0627\u062f\u064a\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0645\u062e\u062a\u0644\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0648\u0644 \u0623\u0647\u0645\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062d\u0643\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0624\u0633\u0633\u064a \u0648\u0631\u0642\u0627\u0628\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0647\u064a\u0626\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062e\u062a\u0644\u0641\u0629 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0624\u0633\u0633\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0642\u062a\u0635\u0627\u062f\u064a\u0629 \u0641\u064a\u0647\u0627 \u0628\u0644 \u0648\u0636\u0631\u0648\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0645\u062a\u062f\u0627\u062f \u0631\u0642\u0627\u0628\u0629 \u0647\u0630\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0647\u064a\u0626\u0627\u062a \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u062f\u064a\u062f \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0648\u0627\u062d\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0642\u062a\u0635\u0627\u062f\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0642\u0627\u0646\u0648\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0627\u062c\u062a\u0645\u0627\u0639\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0647\u0627\u062f\u0641\u0629 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0635\u0627\u0644\u062d \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0641\u0631\u0627\u062f \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0645\u062c\u062a\u0645\u0639\u0627\u062a \u0643\u0643\u0644\u060c \u0648\u0628\u0645\u0627 \u064a\u0636\u0645\u0646 \u062a\u062d\u0642\u064a\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0646\u0645\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0627\u0645\u0644\u0629\u060c (\u062e\u0646\u0641\u0631\u060c2003)\u060c \u0625\u0644\u0627 \u0623\u0646 \u0647\u0646\u0627\u0643 \u0628\u0627\u062d\u062b\u0627\u064b \u0622\u062e\u0631 \u064a\u0639\u062a\u0642\u062f \u0623\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062c\u0631\u0628\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0645\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0642\u062f \u0623\u062b\u0628\u062a\u062a \u0623\u0646 \u0625\u0635\u062f\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0634\u0631\u064a\u0639\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u062a\u0646\u0638\u064a\u0645 \u0623\u0639\u0645\u0627\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0646\u0648\u0643 \u0648\u0628\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0627\u0644\u064a \u0644\u062a\u062d\u0642\u064a\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0641\u0635\u0627\u062d \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0627\u0645\u0644 \u0639\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u0644\u0648\u0645\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u0645 \u064a\u062d\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0634\u0643\u0644\u0629 (\u0627\u0644\u0639\u0631\u0628\u064a\u062f\u060c 2003) .
\n7- \u062e\u0637\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0635\u0644\u0627\u062d : \u0628\u0645\u0642\u0627\u0631\u0646\u0629 \u0646\u0635\u0648\u0635 \u0642\u0627\u0646\u0648\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0631\u0643\u0627\u062a \u0628\u0645\u0628\u0627\u062f\u0626 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0648\u0643\u0645\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u0627\u062f\u0631\u0629 \u0639\u0646 \u0645\u0646\u0638\u0645\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0646\u0645\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0639\u0627\u0648\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0642\u062a\u0635\u0627\u062f\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0627\u0628\u0639\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u0623\u0645\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u062d\u062f\u0629, \u0645\u0642\u0627\u0631\u0646\u0629 \u0628\u0642\u0635\u062f \u062a\u062d\u062f\u064a\u062f \u0648\u062a\u0637\u0648\u064a\u0631 \u062f\u0648\u0631 \u0642\u0627\u0646\u0648\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0631\u0643\u0627\u062a \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0635\u0644\u0627\u062d \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062d\u0648\u0643\u0645\u0629, \u064a\u062a\u0636\u062d \u0623\u0646 \u0642\u0627\u0646\u0648\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0631\u0643\u0627\u062a \u0628\u062d\u0627\u062c\u0629 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0645\u0639\u0627\u0644\u062c\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0636\u0627\u064a\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0636\u0631\u0648\u0631\u064a\u0629 ( \u0643\u0645\u0627 \u0633\u0628\u0642), \u0645\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0633\u062a\u0639\u062f\u0627\u062f \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0627\u0626\u0645 \u0644\u0627\u062c\u0631\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0639\u062f\u064a\u0644\u0627\u062a \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0634\u0631\u064a\u0639\u0627\u062a \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0646\u0638\u0645 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0639\u062f\u064a\u0644\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062e\u062a\u0644\u0641\u0629 \u0628\u0645\u0627 \u064a\u0633\u0647\u0644 \u0648\u064a\u0633\u0631\u0639 \u062a\u0637\u0628\u064a\u0642 \u0627\u062c\u0631\u0627\u0621\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0648\u0643\u0645\u0629 \u0648\u0645\u062a\u0627\u0628\u0639\u062a\u0647\u0627 \u0648\u0631\u0642\u0627\u0628\u0629 \u062a\u0637\u0628\u064a\u0642\u0647\u0627 \u0648\u062a\u0642\u064a\u064a\u0645\u0647\u0627 , \u0648\u064a\u0645\u0643\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0634\u0627\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0649 \u0628\u0639\u0636 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u062c\u0631\u0627\u0621\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0647\u0645\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0647\u0630\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u062a\u062c\u0627\u0647:
\n1- \u0627\u0635\u062f\u0627\u0631 \u0646\u0634\u0631\u0629 \u062f\u0648\u0631\u064a\u0629 \u0639\u0646 \u0627\u0646\u062c\u0627\u0632\u0627\u062a \u0648\u0645\u0639\u0648\u0642\u0627\u062a \u062d\u0648\u0643\u0645\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0631\u0643\u0627\u062a \u062a\u0635\u062f\u0631\u0647\u0627 \u0647\u064a\u0626\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0648\u0631\u0627\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0629.
\n2- \u0631\u0628\u0637 \u0623\u062c\u0647\u0632\u0629 \u062d\u0648\u0643\u0645\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0631\u0643\u0627\u062a \u0628\u0623\u062c\u0647\u0632\u0629 \u0645\u062d\u0627\u0631\u0628\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0633\u0627\u062f \u0644\u0636\u0645\u0627\u0646 \u0631\u0642\u0627\u0628\u0629 \u062c\u0647\u0627\u062a \u0623\u062e\u0631\u0649 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0639\u0645\u0644\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0648\u0643\u0645\u0629.<\/p>\n

\u062b\u0627\u0644\u062b\u0627\u064b- \u062f\u0648\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062f\u0642\u064a\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0627\u062e\u0644\u064a \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062d\u0643\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0624\u0633\u0633\u064a:<\/strong><\/span> \u0641\u064a \u0638\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u063a\u0628\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0625\u0635\u0644\u0627\u062d \u0623\u0648\u0636\u0627\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0631\u0643\u0627\u062a \u0648\u0648\u0636\u0639 \u0645\u0635\u0644\u062d\u062a\u0647\u0627 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0642\u0627\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0648\u0644\u060c \u0648\u0644\u062a\u0639\u062f\u064a\u0644 \u062a\u0635\u0631\u0641\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0625\u062f\u0627\u0631\u0629 \u0628\u0645\u0627 \u064a\u062d\u0642\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0648\u0627\u0632\u0646 \u0628\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0635\u0627\u0644\u062d \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062e\u062a\u0644\u0641\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0631\u0643\u0629\u060c \u064a\u0639\u062a\u0642\u062f \u0623\u062d\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0627\u062d\u062b\u064a\u0646 \u0643\u062d\u0644 \u0644\u0644\u0645\u0634\u0643\u0644\u0629 \u0628\u0627\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062f\u0642\u064a\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0627\u062e\u0644\u064a \u062c\u0632\u0621\u0627 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0644\u060c “\u0628\u062d\u064a\u062b \u064a\u062c\u0628 \u0623\u0646 \u064a\u0646\u0638\u0631 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0648\u0638\u064a\u0641\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062f\u0642\u064a\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0627\u062e\u0644\u064a \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0623\u0646\u0647\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0643\u062b\u0631 \u062a\u0623\u0647\u064a\u0644\u0627\u064b \u0644\u0644\u0645\u0633\u0627\u0639\u062f\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u062a\u062d\u0633\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062d\u0643\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0624\u0633\u0633\u064a \u0641\u0636\u0644\u0627\u064b \u0639\u0646 \u062a\u062f\u0639\u064a\u0645 \u0639\u0645\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0642\u0627\u0628\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0633\u0627\u0633\u064a\u0629\u060c \u0623\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0642\u0627\u0628\u0629 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0623\u062f\u0648\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0642\u0627\u0628\u0629 \u0648\u062a\u0642\u064a\u064a\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0639\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0634\u063a\u064a\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0627\u0635\u0629 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0627\u0633\u062a\u0631\u0627\u062a\u064a\u062c\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0628\u0627\u062f\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0625\u062f\u0627\u0631\u064a\u0629, \u0648\u062d\u062a\u0649 \u064a\u062a\u0645\u0643\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062f\u0642\u0642\u0648\u0646
\n\u0627\u0644\u062f\u0627\u062e\u0644\u064a\u0648\u0646 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0633\u062a\u0641\u0627\u062f\u0629 \u0645\u0646 \u0647\u0630\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0645\u0648 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u0639\u0627\u0638\u0645 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0644\u0628 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u062e\u062f\u0645\u0627\u062a\u0647\u0645… \u0641\u0625\u0646\u0647\u0645 \u0628\u062d\u0627\u062c\u0629 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0631\u0641\u0639 \u0645\u0643\u0627\u0646\u062a\u0647\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0646\u0638\u064a\u0645\u064a\u0629 “(\u062c\u0645\u0639\u0647\u060c2003)\u060c “\u0648\u0625\u0644\u0632\u0627\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062f\u0642\u0642\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0627\u062e\u0644\u064a\u064a\u0646 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0625\u0637\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u062f\u064a\u062f \u0644\u0645\u0645\u0627\u0631\u0633\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0647\u0646\u0629 \u0643\u0634\u0631\u0643\u0627\u0621 \u0644\u0644\u0625\u062f\u0627\u0631\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062d\u0643\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0624\u0633\u0633\u064a” (\u062c\u0645\u0639\u0647\u060c2003)\u060c \u0628\u0627\u0639\u062a\u0628\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062f\u0642\u064a\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0627\u062e\u0644\u064a \u0623\u062d\u062f \u0639\u0646\u0627\u0635\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062d\u0643\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0624\u0633\u0633\u064a, \u0645\u0646 \u062e\u0644\u0627\u0644 \u062f\u0648\u0631\u0647 \u0641\u064a:
\n1- \u0637\u0645\u0623\u0646\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u062f\u0627\u0631\u0629 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u062a\u0637\u0628\u064a\u0642 \u0633\u064a\u0627\u0633\u0627\u062a\u0647\u0627 \u0641\u064a \u062c\u0645\u064a\u0639 \u0623\u0642\u0633\u0627\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u0634\u0623\u0629, \u0648\u0645\u062f\u0649 \u0646\u062c\u0627\u062d \u0647\u0630\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0637\u0628\u064a\u0642.
\n2- \u0636\u0645\u0627\u0646 \u0635\u062d\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u064a\u0627\u0646\u0627\u062a \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0627\u062d\u0635\u0627\u0626\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u062a\u0642\u062f\u0645 \u0644\u0644\u0627\u062f\u0627\u0631\u0629.
\n3- \u062d\u0645\u0627\u064a\u0629 \u0623\u0645\u0648\u0627\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u0634\u0623\u0629 \u0648\u062d\u0645\u0627\u064a\u0629 \u062e\u0637\u0637 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u062f\u0627\u0631\u0629 \u0636\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0646\u062d\u0631\u0627\u0641.
\n4- \u0627\u064a\u062c\u0627\u062f \u0645\u0639\u0627\u064a\u064a\u0631 \u062a\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0645 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0643\u0645 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0645\u0627\u0631\u0633\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0645\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u0645\u0631\u0627\u062c\u0639\u0629 ( \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0642\u0627\u0628\u0629) \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0627\u062e\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0645\u0628\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0645\u062c\u0645\u0648\u0639\u0629 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0647\u062f\u0627\u0641 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0628\u0627\u062f\u0626.
\n5- \u062a\u0642\u064a\u064a\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0648\u0627\u0646\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0642\u0627\u0628\u064a\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0646\u0638\u064a\u0645 \u0628\u0645\u0627 \u064a\u0633\u0627\u0639\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0627\u062f\u0627\u0631\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0623\u062f\u0627\u0621 \u0648\u0638\u0627\u0626\u0641\u0647\u0627.
\n6- \u0627\u0633\u062a\u0642\u0644\u0627\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0631\u0627\u062c\u0639\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0627\u062e\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0633\u062a\u0642\u0644\u0627\u0644\u0627 \u062a\u0627\u0645\u0627 \u0639\u0646 \u0628\u0627\u0642\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0627\u062f\u0627\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0648\u0639\u062f\u0645 \u062a\u0628\u0639\u064a\u062a\u0647\u0627 \u0644\u0623\u064a \u0645\u0646\u0647\u0627.
\n7- \u062a\u0628\u0639\u064a\u062a\u0647\u0627 \u0644\u0644\u0627\u062f\u0627\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0644\u064a\u0627 \u0644\u0636\u0645\u0627\u0646 \u062a\u0637\u0628\u064a\u0642 \u062a\u0648\u0635\u064a\u0627\u062a\u0647\u0627 \u0628\u0633\u0631\u0639\u0629.
\n8- \u0623\u0646 \u062a\u062a\u0645 \u0645\u0645\u0627\u0631\u0633\u062a\u0647\u0627 \u0644\u0645\u0647\u0627\u0645\u0647\u0627 \u0628\u0646\u0627\u0621 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0633\u0644\u0637\u0627\u062a \u0635\u0631\u064a\u062d\u0629 \u0645\u0643\u062a\u0648\u0628\u0629 (\u0645\u062f\u0648\u0646\u0629) \u0641\u064a \u0648\u062b\u064a\u0642\u0629 (\u0645\u064a\u062b\u0627\u0642) \u062a\u0623\u0633\u064a\u0633\u0647\u0627, \u0648\u0623\u0646 \u062a\u0643\u0648\u0646 \u0628\u0642\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u062f\u0627\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0639\u0644\u0645 \u0628\u062d\u0642\u0648\u0642\u0647\u0627 \u0648\u0633\u0644\u0637\u0627\u062a\u0647\u0627 \u0648\u0635\u0644\u0627\u062d\u064a\u0627\u062a\u0647\u0627.
\n9- \u062a\u062d\u062f\u064a\u062f \u0639\u0644\u0627\u0642\u0629 \u0625\u062f\u0627\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0631\u0643\u0629 \u0628\u0645\u0644\u0627\u0643\u0647\u0627 \u0648\u0623\u0635\u062d\u0627\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0635\u0627\u0644\u062d \u0641\u064a\u0647\u0627 \u0636\u0645\u0646 \u0646\u0635\u0648\u0635 (\u0645\u0648\u0627\u062f) \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0648\u0627\u0646\u064a\u0646 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0642\u0648\u0627\u0639\u062f \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u0627\u064a\u064a\u0631, \u0648\u0628\u0645\u0627 \u064a\u0636\u0645\u0646:
\n* – \u0623\u0646 \u0644\u0627 \u062a\u0633\u0626 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u062f\u0627\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0633\u062a\u063a\u0644\u0627\u0644 \u0623\u0645\u0648\u0627\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0644\u0627\u0643.
\n* – \u0636\u0645\u0627\u0646 \u0633\u0639\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0627\u062f\u0627\u0631\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u062a\u062b\u0645\u0631\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0649 \u062a\u0639\u0632\u064a\u0632 \u0631\u0628\u062d\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0631\u0643\u0629 \u0648\u0642\u064a\u0645\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0633\u0647\u0645 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0623\u062c\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0648\u064a\u0644.
\n*- \u062a\u0648\u0641\u064a\u0631 \u0628\u064a\u0626\u0629 \u0631\u0642\u0627\u0628\u0629 \u0641\u0639\u0627\u0644\u0629, \u0648\u0627\u0639\u062f\u0627\u062f \u0646\u0638\u0627\u0645 \u0631\u0642\u0627\u0628\u0629 \u062f\u0627\u062e\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0641\u0639\u0627\u0644, \u0645\u0639 \u062a\u0634\u0643\u064a\u0644 \u0644\u062c\u0646\u0629 \u062a\u062f\u0642\u064a\u0642.
\n*- \u062a\u0645\u0643\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u062a\u062b\u0645\u0631\u064a\u0646 (\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u0627\u0647\u0645\u064a\u0646) \u0645\u0646 \u0631\u0642\u0627\u0628\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u062f\u0627\u0631\u0629 \u0628\u0634\u0643\u0644 \u0641\u0639\u0627\u0644, \u0648\u062a\u0623\u0643\u062f\u0647\u0645 \u0623\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u062f\u0627\u0631\u0629 \u0644\u0627 \u062a\u0633\u0626 \u0627\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0627\u0645 \u0623\u0645\u0648\u0627\u0644\u0647\u0645.
\n*- \u062a\u0641\u0647\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0631\u0627\u062c\u0639\u064a\u0646 ( \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062f\u0642\u0642\u064a\u0646) \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0627\u062e\u0644\u064a\u064a\u0646 \u0644\u0645\u0628\u0627\u062f\u0626 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0648\u0643\u0645\u0629 \u0648\u062f\u0648\u0631\u0647\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0633\u0627\u0633\u064a \u062d\u064a\u0627\u0644 \u0636\u0645\u0627\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0632\u0627\u0645 \u0628\u0647\u0627 \u0648\u0630\u0644\u0643 \u0628\u062a\u0623\u0647\u064a\u0644\u0647\u0645 \u0639\u0644\u0645\u064a\u0627\u064b \u0648\u0639\u0645\u0644\u064a\u0627\u064b \u0644\u0630\u0644\u0643.
\n\u0647\u0630\u0627 \u0648\u0642\u062f \u0623\u0633\u0646\u062f \u062f\u0644\u064a\u0644 \u062d\u0648\u0643\u0645\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0631\u0643\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u0627\u0647\u0645\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u0627\u062f\u0631 \u0639\u0646 \u0647\u064a\u0626\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0648\u0631\u0627\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0631\u062f\u0646\u064a\u0629 , \u0623\u0633\u0646\u062f \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0645\u062c\u0644\u0633 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u062f\u0627\u0631\u0629 \u0645\u0646 \u062e\u0644\u0627\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0639\u0631\u064a\u0641 \u0628\u0645\u0647\u0627\u0645\u0647 \u0648\u0635\u0644\u0627\u062d\u064a\u0627\u062a\u0647 \u0648\u0645\u0633\u0624\u0648\u0644\u064a\u0627\u062a\u0647 \u0645\u0627 \u064a\u0644\u064a :
\n” \u0627\u062a\u062e\u0627\u0630 \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0637\u0648\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0641\u064a\u0644\u0629 \u0628\u062a\u062d\u0642\u064a\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0642\u0627\u0628\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0627\u062e\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0633\u064a\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0645\u0644 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0631\u0643\u0629 \u0628\u0645\u0627 \u0641\u064a \u0630\u0644\u0643 \u0625\u0646\u0634\u0627\u0621 \u0648\u062d\u062f\u0629 \u062e\u0627\u0635\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u0631\u0642\u0627\u0628\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062a\u062f\u0642\u064a\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0627\u062e\u0644\u064a \u0645\u0647\u0645\u062a\u0647\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0623\u0643\u062f \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0632\u0627\u0645 \u0628\u062a\u0637\u0628\u064a\u0642 \u0623\u062d\u0643\u0627\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0634\u0631\u064a\u0639\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0627\u0641\u0630\u0629 \u0648\u0645\u062a\u0637\u0644\u0628\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0647\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0642\u0627\u0628\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0623\u0646\u0638\u0645\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0627\u062e\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0633\u064a\u0627\u0633\u0627\u062a \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062e\u0637\u0637 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0625\u062c\u0631\u0627\u0621\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u064a\u0636\u0639\u0647\u0627 \u0645\u062c\u0644\u0633 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u062f\u0627\u0631\u0629.
\n\u0623\u0646 \u0645\u062b\u0644 \u0647\u0630\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0648\u0631 \u0644\u0644\u062a\u062f\u0642\u064a\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0627\u062e\u0644\u064a \u064a\u0645\u0643\u0646 \u0623\u0646 \u064a\u0648\u062c\u062f “\u0623\u0648\u062c\u0647 \u0646\u0632\u0627\u0639 \u0645\u062d\u062a\u0645\u0644\u0629 \u0628\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062f\u0642\u064a\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0627\u062e\u0644\u064a \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062a\u062d\u0643\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0624\u0633\u0633\u064a (\u062c\u0645\u0639\u0647\u060c2003)\u060c \u0648\u0643\u0630\u0644\u0643 \u0628\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062f\u0642\u064a\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0627\u062e\u0644\u064a \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0625\u062f\u0627\u0631\u0629 \u062d\u062a\u0649 \u0641\u064a \u0638\u0644 \u0645\u0639\u0627\u064a\u064a\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062f\u0642\u064a\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0627\u062e\u0644\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062c\u062f\u064a\u062f\u0629\u060c \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a “\u062a\u0648\u062c\u0628 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0645\u062c\u0644\u0633 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u062f\u0627\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0641\u0635\u0627\u062d \u0639\u0646 \u062a\u0642\u064a\u064a\u0645\u0647 \u0644\u0641\u0639\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0642\u0627\u0628\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0627\u062e\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u062f\u0627\u062e\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u0638\u0645\u0629 (\u062a\u0642\u0631\u064a\u0631\u0647 \u0639\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0642\u0627\u0628\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0627\u062e\u0644\u064a\u0629) \u0645\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0642\u0631\u064a\u0631 \u0639\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u0644\u0648\u0645\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0629” (Bishop:2002).
\n\u0644\u0642\u062f \u0623\u0635\u0628\u062d \u0645\u0637\u0644\u0648\u0628\u0627\u064b \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u062f\u0627\u0631\u0629 \u062a\u0642\u064a\u064a\u0645 \u0641\u0639\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062f\u0642\u064a\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0627\u062e\u0644\u064a\u060c \u0648\u0623\u0635\u0628\u062d \u0645\u0637\u0644\u0648\u0628\u0627\u064b \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062f\u0642\u064a\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0627\u062e\u0644\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0642\u0627\u0628\u0629 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0623\u062f\u0648\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0642\u0627\u0628\u0629 \u0648\u062a\u0642\u064a\u064a\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0639\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0634\u063a\u064a\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0627\u0635\u0629 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0625\u0633\u062a\u0631\u0627\u062a\u064a\u062c\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0628\u0627\u062f\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0625\u062f\u0627\u0631\u064a\u0629 \u0641\u0623\u064a \u0648\u0636\u0639 \u0634\u0627\u0626\u0643 \u0648\u0635\u0644\u0646\u0627 \u0625\u0644\u064a\u0647\u060c \u0644\u0642\u062f \u0648\u0635\u0644\u0646\u0627 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0648\u0636\u0639 \u064a\u0645\u0643\u0646 \u0623\u0646 \u064a\u062a\u0645 \u0641\u064a\u0647 \u0627\u062a\u0641\u0627\u0642 \u0645\u0635\u0627\u0644\u062d \u0628\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u062f\u0627\u0631\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0645\u062f\u0642\u0642\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0627\u062e\u0644\u064a\u064a\u0646\u060c \u0648\u0642\u062f \u064a\u062a\u0645 \u062a\u062c\u064a\u064a\u0631\u0647 \u0644\u0635\u0627\u0644\u062d \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0631\u0641\u064a\u0646 \u0641\u0642\u0637 \u0648\u0644\u064a\u0633 \u0644\u0635\u0627\u0644\u062d \u0628\u0642\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0637\u0631\u0627\u0641 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u0634\u0623\u0629 \u0623\u0648 \u0644\u0635\u0627\u0644\u062d \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u0634\u0623\u0629, \u0648\u0642\u062f \u064a\u0624\u062f\u064a \u0630\u0644\u0643 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0628\u0631\u0648\u0632 \u0645\u0631\u0643\u0632 \u0642\u0648\u0629 \u062c\u062f\u064a\u062f \u062f\u0627\u062e\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u0634\u0623\u0629 (\u0627\u0644\u062a\u062f\u0642\u064a\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0627\u062e\u0644\u064a), \u0642\u062f \u064a\u0648\u062c\u0647 \u0642\u0648\u062a\u0647 \u0636\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0625\u062f\u0627\u0631\u0629 \u0648\u0636\u062f \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062d\u0643\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0624\u0633\u0633\u064a \u062a\u0628\u0639\u0627\u064b \u0644\u0630\u0644\u0643,\u0648\u0642\u062f \u0623\u062b\u0628\u062a\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0623\u062d\u062f\u0627\u062b \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0622\u0632\u0645\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u0644\u0627\u062d\u0642\u0629 \u0648\u0622\u062e\u0631\u0647\u0627 \u0623\u0632\u0645\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0646\u0648\u0643 \u0639\u0644\u0629 \u0645\u0633\u062a\u0648\u0649 \u062f\u0648\u0644\u064a \u0623\u0646 \u0643\u0644 \u0634\u0626 \u0645\u0645\u0643\u0646 \u0645\u0646 \u063a\u0634 \u0648\u062a\u0632\u0648\u064a\u0631 \u0648\u063a\u0633\u064a\u0644 \u0623\u0645\u0648\u0627\u0644 \u0648\u0625\u0647\u0645\u0627\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0632\u0627\u0645 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0642\u0648\u0627\u0639\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0644\u064a\u0645\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u0639\u0645\u0644 , \u0623\u0636\u0641 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0630\u0644\u0643 \u0627\u0646\u0647 \u064a\u0635\u0639\u0628 \u0642\u064a\u0627\u062f\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u0634\u0623\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u062d\u0627\u0644 \u0648\u062c\u0648\u062f \u0642\u0648\u062a\u064a\u0646 \u062d\u062a\u0649 \u0648\u0627\u0646 \u0643\u0627\u0646\u062a\u0627 \u0645\u062a\u0641\u0642\u062a\u064a\u0646 \u0623\u0648 \u0645\u062a\u0641\u0627\u0647\u0645\u062a\u064a\u0646.
\n\u0648\u0641\u064a \u0646\u0647\u0627\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0637\u0627\u0641 \u064a\u0645\u0643\u0646 \u0627\u062b\u0627\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0633\u0627\u0624\u0644\u0627\u062a \u0623\u0644\u0622\u062a\u064a\u0629:
\n1-\u0647\u0644 \u0647\u0646\u0627\u0643 \u062a\u0648\u0627\u0632\u0646 \u0628\u064a\u0646 \u0633\u0644\u0637\u0629 \u0645\u062c\u0644\u0633 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u062f\u0627\u0631\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0623\u0637\u0631\u0627\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u062e\u0631\u0649 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0631\u0643\u0629\u061f
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\n3-\u0647\u0644 \u064a\u062a\u0645 \u0627\u0632\u0643\u0627\u0621 \u062f\u0648\u0631 \u0627\u0635\u062d\u0627\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0635\u0627\u0644\u062d\u061f
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\n7- \u0647\u0644 \u062a\u062a\u0645 \u0645\u0633\u0627\u0621\u0644\u0629 \u0645\u062c\u0644\u0633 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u062f\u0627\u0631\u0629 \u0639\u0646 \u0625\u062f\u0627\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0631\u0643\u0629\u061f
\n8- \u0647\u0644 \u062a\u0646\u0648\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0643\u0648\u0645\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0631\u062f\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0636\u0639 \u062f\u0644\u064a\u0644 \u062d\u0648\u0643\u0645\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0631\u0643\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u0627\u0647\u0645\u0629 \u0645\u0648\u0636\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0637\u0628\u064a\u0642 \u0648\u0645\u062a\u0627\u0628\u0639\u0629 \u0647\u0630\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0637\u0628\u064a\u0642\u061f<\/p>\n

\u0627\u0644\u0646\u062a\u0627\u0626\u062c:<\/strong><\/p>\n

1- \u0627\u062a\u0636\u062d \u0623\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0631\u0643\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0631\u062f\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u0627 \u0632\u0627\u0644\u062a (\u062d\u062a\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0644\u062d\u0638\u0629) \u062a\u0639\u0627\u0646\u064a \u0645\u0646 \u0645\u0634\u0643\u0644\u0629 \u062a\u0639\u0627\u0631\u0636 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0635\u0627\u0644\u062d \u0628\u064a\u0646 \u062c\u0645\u0647\u0648\u0631\u0647\u0627, \u0648\u0627\u0646\u0641\u0631\u0627\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0625\u062f\u0627\u0631\u0629 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u062d\u0638 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0648\u0641\u0631 \u0645\u0646 \u0639\u0648\u0627\u0626\u062f\u0647\u0627, \u0628\u062f\u0639\u0645 \u0645\u0646 \u0646\u0635\u0648\u0635 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0634\u0631\u064a\u0639\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062e\u062a\u0644\u0641\u0629.
\n2- \u0639\u062f\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0635\u0644 \u0628\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0644\u0643\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0625\u062f\u0627\u0631\u0629, \u0648\u0639\u062f\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0635\u0644 \u0628\u064a\u0646 \u0648\u0638\u064a\u0641\u0629 \u0631\u0626\u064a\u0633 \u0645\u062c\u0644\u0633 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u062f\u0627\u0631\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0645\u062f\u064a\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0645 \u0623\u0648 \u0646\u0627\u0626\u0628 \u0631\u0626\u064a\u0633 \u0645\u062c\u0644\u0633 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u062f\u0627\u0631\u0629.
\n3- \u0628\u0637\u0621 \u0639\u0645\u0644\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062d\u0643\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0624\u0633\u0633\u064a \u0628\u0633\u0628\u0628 \u0627\u062e\u062a\u0644\u0627\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0627\u062d\u062b\u064a\u0646 \u062d\u0648\u0644 \u0645\u0634\u0627\u0643\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0631\u0643\u0627\u062a \u0648\u0637\u0631\u0642 \u062d\u0644\u0647\u0627.
\n4- \u0636\u0639\u0641 \u0623\u062c\u0647\u0632\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0642\u0627\u0628\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0627\u0631\u062c\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062f\u0627\u062e\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0639\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0633\u0647\u0627\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0642\u064a\u0642\u064a \u0641\u064a \u062a\u062d\u062f\u064a\u062f \u0648\u0627\u0628\u0631\u0627\u0632 \u0645\u0634\u0627\u0643\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0631\u0643\u0627\u062a \u0644\u0639\u062f\u0645 \u062a\u0648\u0641\u0631 \u0627\u0633\u062a\u0642\u0644\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u0647\u0627, \u0644\u0627 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0639\u064a\u064a\u0646 \u0648\u0644\u0627 \u0641\u064a \u062a\u062d\u062f\u064a\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0623\u062a\u0639\u0627\u0628 \u0623\u0648 \u0641\u064a \u0625\u0635\u062f\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0642\u0627\u0631\u064a\u0631.
\n5- \u0639\u062f\u0645 \u0648\u062c\u0648\u062f \u062a\u062f\u0642\u064a\u0642 \u062f\u0627\u062e\u0644\u064a \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0643\u062b\u064a\u0631 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0631\u0643\u0627\u062a , \u0648\u0643\u0630\u0644\u0643 \u0644\u062c\u0627\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062f\u0642\u064a\u0642 (\u0644\u062c\u0627\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0642\u0627\u0628\u0629).
\n6- \u062a\u0634\u062a\u062a \u0648\u062a\u0648\u0632\u0639 \u0645\u0628\u0627\u062f\u0626 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062d\u0643\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0624\u0633\u0633\u064a \u0641\u064a \u0623\u0643\u062b\u0631 \u0645\u0646 \u0642\u0627\u0646\u0648\u0646 \u0623\u0648 \u0646\u0638\u0627\u0645 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0638\u0645 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0634\u0631\u064a\u0639\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0629 (\u0642\u0627\u0646\u0648\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0631\u0643\u0627\u062a, \u0642\u0627\u0646\u0648\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0646\u0648\u0643, \u0642\u0627\u0646\u0648\u0646 \u062a\u0646\u0638\u064a\u0645 \u0623\u0639\u0645\u0627\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0623\u0645\u064a\u0646, \u0642\u0627\u0646\u0648\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0648\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0627\u0644\u064a, \u0645\u0628\u0627\u062f\u0626 \u0648\u0645\u0639\u0627\u064a\u064a\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0641\u0635\u0627\u062d \u0627\u0644\u0635\u0627\u062f\u0631\u0629 \u0639\u0646 \u0647\u064a\u0626\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0648\u0631\u0627\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0629, \u062f\u0644\u064a\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0648\u0643\u0645\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u0627\u062f\u0631 \u0639\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0646\u0643 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0631\u0643\u0632\u064a, \u062f\u0644\u064a\u0644 \u0623\u062e\u0644\u0627\u0642\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0645\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u0627\u062f\u0631 \u0639\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0646\u0643 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0631\u0628\u064a), \u0648\u0639\u062f\u0645 \u062a\u062c\u0645\u0639\u0647\u0627 \u0641\u064a \u0642\u0627\u0646\u0648\u0646 \u0648\u0627\u062d\u062f \u0641\u0627\u062e\u062a\u0644\u0637 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0645\u0631 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0639\u0636 \u062d\u0648\u0644: \u0645\u0627 \u0647\u0648 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0644\u0632\u0627\u0645\u064a \u0648\u063a\u064a\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0644\u0632\u0627\u0645\u064a \u0645\u0646 \u0647\u0630\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0648\u0627\u0646\u064a\u0646, \u0648\u0645\u0627 \u0647\u0648 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0627\u0648\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0630\u064a \u062a\u062e\u0636\u0639 \u0644\u0647 \u0634\u0631\u0643\u0629 \u0645\u0627 \u062f\u0648\u0646 \u063a\u064a\u0631\u0647 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0648\u0627\u0646\u064a\u0646\u061f<\/p>\n

\u0627\u0644\u0627\u0633\u062a\u0646\u062a\u0627\u062c\u0627\u062a:<\/strong><\/p>\n

\u064a\u0633\u062a\u0646\u062a\u062c \u0627\u0644\u0628\u062d\u062b:
\n1- \u0623\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0634\u0627\u0643\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u062a\u0639\u0627\u0646\u064a \u0645\u0646\u0647\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u0634\u0622\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0631\u062f\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u0645 \u064a\u062a\u0645 \u062a\u062d\u062f\u064a\u062f\u0647\u0627 \u0628\u062f\u0642\u0629\u060c \u0623\u0648 \u0623\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0644\u0648\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0642\u062a\u0631\u062d\u0629 \u0643\u0627\u0644\u062d\u0648\u0643\u0645\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0624\u0633\u0633\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u0645 \u062a\u0643\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0630\u0631\u064a \u0644\u0647\u0630\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0634\u0627\u0643\u0644.
\n2- \u0623\u0646 \u062a\u0637\u0628\u064a\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0648\u0643\u0645\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0624\u0633\u0633\u064a\u0629 \u064a\u062d\u062a\u0627\u062c \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0645\u0642\u062f\u0645\u0627\u062a \u0644\u0636\u0645\u0627\u0646 \u0646\u062c\u0627\u062d \u0639\u0645\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0648\u0643\u0645\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0624\u0633\u0633\u064a\u0629 \u0645\u062b\u0644:
\n\u2022 \u062a\u062d\u0642\u064a\u0642 \u0641\u0635\u0644 \u0644\u0644\u0645\u0644\u0643\u064a\u0629 \u0639\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u062f\u0627\u0631\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0631\u0643\u0627\u062a \u0648\u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0634\u0631\u064a\u0639\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0631\u062f\u0646\u064a\u0629.
\n\u2022 \u0648\u0642\u0641 \u062a\u062f\u062e\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u062f\u0627\u0631\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u062a\u0639\u064a\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062f\u0642\u0642\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0627\u0631\u062c\u064a\u064a\u0646 \u0648\u0627\u0639\u0644\u0627\u0646\u0647\u0645 \u0644\u062a\u0642\u0627\u0631\u064a\u0631\u0647\u0645 \u0648\u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0641\u0635\u0627\u062d \u0639\u0646 \u0622\u0631\u0627\u0626\u0647\u0645.
\n\u2022 \u062a\u062c\u0627\u0646\u0633 \u0645\u0647\u0627\u0645 \u0645\u062c\u0644\u0633 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u062f\u0627\u0631\u0629 \u062d\u0633\u0628 \u0642\u0627\u0646\u0648\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0631\u0643\u0627\u062a \u0645\u0639 \u0645\u0627 \u0648\u0631\u062f \u0641\u064a \u0642\u0627\u0646\u0648\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0646\u0648\u0643 \u0631\u0642\u0645 28 \u0644\u0633\u0646\u0629 2002 \u0623\u0648 \u0641\u064a \u0645\u0628\u0627\u062f\u0626 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062d\u0643\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0624\u0633\u0633\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0635\u0627\u062f\u0631\u0629 \u0639\u0646 \u0645\u0646\u0638\u0645\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0639\u0627\u0648\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0642\u062a\u0635\u0627\u062f\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0627\u0628\u0639\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u0623\u0645\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u062d\u062f\u0629, \u062e\u0635\u0648\u0635\u0627\u064b \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0635 \u0639\u0644\u0649 “\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0623\u0643\u062f \u0645\u0646 \u0639\u062f\u0645 \u062a\u062d\u0642\u064a\u0642 \u0623\u064a \u0639\u0636\u0648 \u0641\u064a \u0645\u062c\u0644\u0633 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u062f\u0627\u0631\u0629 \u0623\u0648 \u0623 \u064a \u0645\u0648\u0638\u0641 \u0641\u064a \u0625\u062f\u0627\u0631\u062a\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0644\u064a\u0627 \u0623\u064a \u0645\u0646\u0641\u0639\u0629 \u0630\u0627\u062a\u064a\u0629 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u062d\u0633\u0627\u0628 \u0645\u0635\u0627\u0644\u062d \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0646\u0643 ” (\u0645\u0627\u062f\u0629 21\/\u0647 ), \u0648\u0643\u0630\u0644\u0643 “\u0627\u062a\u062e\u0627\u0630 \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0637\u0648\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0641\u064a\u0644\u0629 \u0644\u062a\u0623\u0645\u064a\u0646 \u062f\u0642\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u0644\u0648\u0645\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u064a\u0632\u0648\u062f \u0628\u0647\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0646\u0643 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0631\u0643\u0632\u064a” (\u0645\u0627\u062f\u0629 21\/\u0648).
\n\u2022 \u062a\u062d\u062c\u064a\u0645 \u062f\u0648\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u062f\u0627\u0631\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0631\u0643\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0631\u062f\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u0635\u0627\u0644\u062d \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0637\u0631\u0627\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u062e\u0631\u0649 \u0635\u0627\u062d\u0628\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0644\u0627\u0642\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0631\u0643\u0627\u062a.
\n* \u0645\u0631\u0627\u062c\u0639\u0629 \u0623\u062e\u0644\u0627\u0642\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0645\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062c\u0627\u0631\u064a, \u0641\u0642\u062f \u0628\u062f\u0623\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0632\u0645\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0644\u0645\u064a\u0629 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0648\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u0627\u0646\u0637\u0644\u0642\u062a \u0645\u0646\u0647\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0639\u0648\u0629 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0648\u0643\u0645\u0629 \u0648\u0637\u0628\u0642\u062a \u0641\u064a\u0647\u0627 , \u0648\u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0646\u0648\u0643 \u0641\u064a\u0647\u0627 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0630\u0627\u062a , \u0648\u0643\u0634\u0641\u062a \u0639\u0646 \u062a\u0648\u0631\u0637 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u062f\u0627\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0641\u064a\u0647\u0627 \u0641\u064a \u062a\u0644\u0627\u0639\u0628\u0627\u062a \u0643\u062b\u064a\u0631\u0629 \u0648\u0644\u0641\u062a\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0637\u0648\u064a\u0644\u0629, \u0645\u0645\u0627 \u064a\u0648\u062d\u064a \u0628\u0627\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0648\u0643\u0645\u0629 \u0644\u064a\u0633\u062a \u0647\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0644 \u0644\u0643\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0634\u0627\u0643\u0644 , \u0648\u0644\u0643\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0634\u0643\u0644\u0629 \u062a\u0646\u0628\u0639 \u0645\u0646 \u0641\u0633\u0627\u062f \u0623\u062e\u0644\u0627\u0642\u064a \u0644\u0627 \u064a\u062c\u062f\u064a \u0645\u0639\u0647 \u0645\u0627 \u064a\u062f\u0631\u0633 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0627\u0645\u0639\u0627\u062a \u0648\u0645\u0639\u0627\u0647\u062f \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0639\u0644\u064a\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062e\u062a\u0644\u0641\u0629 \u0645\u0646 \u0623\u062e\u0644\u0627\u0642\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0648\u0645\u0628\u0627\u062f\u0626 . \u0644\u0642\u062f \u0622\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0648\u0627\u0646 \u0644\u0645\u0631\u0627\u062c\u0639\u0629 \u0623\u062e\u0644\u0627\u0642\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0645\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062c\u0627\u0631\u064a \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0647\u0646\u064a , \u0648\u0627\u0639\u062a\u0645\u0627\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0623\u062e\u0644\u0627\u0642\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062f\u064a\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0623\u0633\u0627\u0633\u0627 \u0644\u0644\u0639\u0645\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062c\u0627\u0631\u064a \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0647\u0646\u064a \u0645\u0639\u0627 , \u0641\u0642\u062f \u0623\u062b\u0628\u062a\u062a \u0647\u0630\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u062e\u0644\u0627\u0642\u064a\u0627\u062a \u062c\u062f\u0648\u0627\u0647\u0627 , \u0625\u0630 \u0648\u062c\u0647\u062a \u062c\u0647\u0648\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0634\u0631 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0635\u0644\u062d\u064a\u0646 \u0641\u064a \u0643\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0632\u0645\u0627\u0646 , \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u0623\u0635\u0628\u062d \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0627\u0633 \u0641\u064a \u0623\u0634\u062f \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0627\u062c\u0629 \u0625\u0644\u064a\u0647\u0627 , \u0648\u0647\u0648 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062c\u0627\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0630\u064a \u064a\u062c\u0628 \u0623\u0646 \u062a\u062a\u062c\u0647 \u0625\u0644\u064a\u0647 \u062c\u0647\u0648\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0627\u062d\u062b\u064a\u0646 \u0645\u0633\u062a\u0642\u0628\u0644\u0627 , \u0628\u062d\u062b\u0627 \u0648\u062a\u0637\u0628\u064a\u0642\u0627.<\/p>\n

\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0648\u0635\u064a\u0627\u062a:<\/strong><\/p>\n

1- \u062a\u062d\u0642\u064a\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0635\u0644 \u0628\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0644\u0643\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0625\u062f\u0627\u0631\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0631\u0643\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0631\u062f\u0646\u064a\u0629, \u0648\u0628\u0645\u0627 \u064a\u0636\u0645\u0646 \u0627\u062e\u062a\u064a\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u062f\u0627\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0641\u0624\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0627\u0633\u062a\u0642\u0644\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u0645\u062f\u0642\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0633\u0627\u0628\u0627\u062a.
\n2-\u0636\u0645\u0627\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062f\u0627\u0648\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0644\u0645\u064a \u0644\u0644\u0633\u0644\u0637\u0629 (\u0627\u0644\u0625\u062f\u0627\u0631\u0629) \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0631\u0643\u0627\u062a\u060c \u0625\u0630 \u0644\u0627 \u064a\u0639\u0642\u0644 \u0627\u0646 \u0644\u0627 \u064a\u062a\u0645 \u062a\u063a\u064a\u064a\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u062f\u0627\u0631\u0629 \u0625\u0644\u0627 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u062a!! \u0645\u0639
\n\u0627\u0644\u0646\u0635 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0636\u0631\u0648\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u064a\u062c\u0627\u062f \u0645\u062f\u0631\u0627\u0621 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0638\u0644 \u0641\u064a \u062a\u0634\u0643\u064a\u0644\u0627\u062a \u0645\u062c\u0627\u0644\u0633 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u062f\u0627\u0631\u0629.
\n3-\u0625\u0639\u0627\u062f\u0629 \u0635\u064a\u0627\u063a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0634\u0631\u064a\u0639\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0631\u062f\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u062e\u0627\u0635\u0629 \u0642\u0627\u0646\u0648\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0631\u0643\u0627\u062a \u0644\u062a\u062d\u0642\u0642 \u0641\u064a \u0645\u062c\u0645\u0644\u0647\u0627 \u0645\u0628\u0627\u062f\u0626 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062d\u0643\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0624\u0633\u0633\u064a \u0648\u0623\u0647\u062f\u0627\u0641\u0647.
\n4-\u0627\u0644\u0627\u0633\u062a\u0646\u0627\u062f \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062d\u0643\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0624\u0633\u0633\u064a \u0639\u0646\u062f \u0627\u062e\u062a\u064a\u0627\u0631 \u0623\u0639\u0636\u0627\u0621 \u0645\u062c\u0644\u0633 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u062f\u0627\u0631\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0625\u062f\u0627\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0646\u0641\u064a\u0630\u064a\u0629\u060c \u0628\u062d\u064a\u062b \u062a\u0639\u062a\u0645\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0641\u0627\u0621\u0629 (\u0627\u062e\u062a\u064a\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0648\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0645\u064a\u0646)\u060c \u0648\u0628\u0645\u0627 \u064a\u0636\u0645\u0646 \u0648\u0644\u0627\u0621\u0647 \u0644\u0644\u062a\u062d\u0643\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0624\u0633\u0633\u064a \u0648\u0644\u064a\u0633 \u0644\u0644\u0645\u0635\u0644\u062d\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0630\u0627\u062a\u064a\u0629, \u0645\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0635 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0636\u0631\u0648\u0631\u0629 \u0648\u062c\u0648\u062f \u0623\u0639\u0636\u0627\u0621 \u0645\u0633\u062a\u0642\u0644\u064a\u0646 \u0641\u064a \u0645\u062c\u0644\u0633 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u062f\u0627\u0631\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0634\u0631\u0648\u0637 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0627\u062c\u0628 \u062a\u0648\u0641\u0631\u0647\u0627 \u0641\u064a\u0647\u0645.
\n5- \u062a\u0636\u0645\u064a\u0646 \u0642\u0627\u0646\u0648\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0631\u0643\u0627\u062a \u0648\u063a\u064a\u0631\u0647 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0634\u0631\u064a\u0639\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0647\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0623\u0648 \u062f\u0644\u064a\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062d\u0643\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0624\u0633\u0633\u064a \u0639\u0642\u0648\u0628\u0627\u062a \u0645\u062d\u062f\u062f\u0647 \u0645\u0642\u0627\u0628\u0644 \u0643\u0644 \u0645\u062e\u0627\u0644\u0641\u0629 \u0642\u0627\u0646\u0648\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0623\u0648 \u0645\u0633\u0644\u0643\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u0623\u0639\u0636\u0627\u0621 \u0645\u062c\u0644\u0633 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u062f\u0627\u0631\u0629 \u0648\u063a\u064a\u0631\u0647\u0645.
\n6- \u0627\u0637\u0644\u0627\u0642 \u064a\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062f\u0642\u0642\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0627\u0631\u062c\u064a\u064a\u0646 \u0644\u0627\u0639\u0644\u0627\u0646 \u062a\u0642\u0627\u0631\u064a\u0631\u0647\u0645 \u062d\u0648\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0631\u0643\u0627\u062a \u0645\u0648\u0636\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062f\u0642\u064a\u0642 \u0628\u063a\u0636 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0638\u0631 \u0639\u0645\u0627 \u062a\u062a\u0636\u0645\u0646\u0647 \u0647\u0630\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0642\u0627\u0631\u064a\u0631 \u0645\u0646 \u0622\u0631\u0627\u0621 \u0645\u0639 \u0636\u0631\u0648\u0631\u0629 \u062a\u063a\u064a\u064a\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062f\u0642\u0642 \u062f\u0648\u0631\u064a\u0627 \u062d\u0633\u0628 \u0645\u0639\u0627\u064a\u064a\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062f\u0642\u064a\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0648\u0644\u064a\u0629.
\n7- \u0627\u064a\u062c\u0627\u062f \u0623\u0642\u0633\u0627\u0645 \u0644\u0644\u062a\u062f\u0642\u064a\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0627\u062e\u0644\u064a \u0648\u0644\u062c\u0627\u0646 \u062a\u062f\u0642\u064a\u0642 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0631\u0643\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u0627\u0647\u0645\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0645\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062e\u062a\u0644\u0641\u0629, \u0648\u0648\u062d\u062f\u0629 \u0644\u0627\u062f\u0627\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062e\u0627\u0637\u0631 \u0648\u0644\u062c\u0646\u0629 \u062a\u0631\u0642\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0648\u0644\u062c\u0646\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u062d\u0648\u0643\u0645\u0629 \u0648\u0644\u062c\u0646\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0632\u0627\u0645.
\n8- \u0627\u0639\u062f\u0627\u062f \u062f\u0644\u064a\u0644 \u0644\u0623\u062e\u0644\u0627\u0642\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0645\u0644 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0631\u0643\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0631\u062f\u0646\u064a\u0629 (\u0648\u0644\u064a\u0633 \u0644\u0644\u0628\u0646\u0648\u0643 \u0641\u0642\u0637), \u0645\u0639 \u0636\u0631\u0648\u0631\u0629 \u062a\u0639\u062f\u064a\u0644\u0647 \u0644\u064a\u0633\u0627\u064a\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0637\u0648\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0641\u064a \u0628\u064a\u0626\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0645\u0644.
\n9- \u062a\u0636\u0645\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0642\u0627\u0631\u064a\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u0634\u0631\u0643\u0627\u062a \u0639\u0646 \u0645\u062f\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0632\u0627\u0645 \u0627\u062f\u0627\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0631\u0643\u0627\u062a \u0628\u0628\u0646\u0648\u062f \u062f\u0644\u064a\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062d\u0643\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0624\u0633\u0633\u064a, \u0648\u0623\u0633\u0628\u0627\u0628 \u0639\u062f\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0632\u0627\u0645 \u0628\u0623\u064a \u0628\u0646\u062f \u0644\u0645 \u064a\u062a\u0645 \u062a\u0637\u0628\u064a\u0642\u0647.
\n10- \u0627\u0639\u062f\u0627\u062f \u062a\u0642\u0627\u0631\u064a\u0631 \u062f\u0648\u0631\u064a\u0629 \u0639\u0646 \u0645\u062f\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0632\u0627\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0631\u0643\u0627\u062a \u0628\u0645\u0628\u0627\u062f\u0626 \u0648\u0645\u0639\u0627\u064a\u064a\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062d\u0643\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0624\u0633\u0633\u064a.
\n11- \u0625\u062c\u0627\u0632\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0635\u0648\u064a\u062a \u0625\u0644\u0643\u062a\u0631\u0648\u0646\u064a\u0627\u064b \u0641\u064a \u0627\u062c\u062a\u0645\u0627\u0639\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0647\u064a\u0626\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0645\u0629, \u0623\u0633\u0648\u0629 \u0628\u0625\u062c\u0627\u0632\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u062b\u0628\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0644\u0643\u062a\u0631\u0648\u0646\u064a \u0644\u0639\u0645\u0644\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0646\u0648\u0643 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0642\u0627\u0635\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0644\u0643\u062a\u0631\u0648\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u0634\u064a\u0643\u0627\u062a \u0628\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0646\u0648\u0643.
\n12- \u062a\u062d\u0642\u064a\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u062f\u0627\u0644\u0629 \u0628\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u0627\u0647\u0645\u064a\u0646 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0635\u0648\u0644 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u0644\u0648\u0645\u0627\u062a \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062d\u0642\u0648\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u062e\u0631\u0649 , \u0648\u062a\u0645\u0644\u064a\u0643 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0645\u0644\u064a\u0646 \u0623\u0633\u0647\u0645\u0627 \u0641\u064a \u0631\u0623\u0633 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0627\u0644 \u0644\u0636\u0645\u0627\u0646 \u0648\u0627\u0633\u062a\u0645\u0631\u0627\u0631 \u0648\u0644\u0627\u0626\u0647\u0645 \u0644\u0644\u0634\u0631\u0643\u0629 , \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0645\u062d\u0627\u0641\u0638\u0629 \u0639\u0644\u064a\u0647\u0627 \u0648\u0631\u0642\u0627\u0628\u062a\u0647\u0627 .<\/p>\n

\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0631\u0627\u062c\u0639:<\/strong><\/p>\n

1- \u062e\u0646\u0641\u0631\u060c \u0645\u0624\u064a\u062f \u0631\u0627\u0636\u064a\u060c “\u0623\u062b\u0631 \u062a\u0639\u0644\u064a\u0645\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0646\u0643 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0631\u0643\u0632\u064a \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0632\u0627\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0646\u0648\u0643 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0631\u062f\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0628\u0645\u062a\u0637\u0644\u0628\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0641\u0635\u0627\u062d \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0627\u0631\u062f\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u064a\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0648\u0644\u064a \u0631\u0642\u0645 (30). \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0624\u062a\u0645\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0644\u0645\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0647\u0646\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0627\u0645\u0633 24-25 \u0623\u064a\u0644\u0648\u0644 2003\u060c \u062c\u0645\u0639\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062d\u0627\u0633\u0628\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0627\u0646\u0648\u0646\u064a\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0631\u062f\u0646\u064a\u064a\u0646.
\n2- Rezaee, Z. Kingsley ,O.O and Mimmier, G.(2003), Improving Corporate Governance: The Role of Audit Committee Disclosures, Managerial Auditing Journal.Vo1.18 Issue 6\/7, pp: 530-537.
\n3- \u0645\u0639\u0645\u0631\u060c \u063a\u0633\u0627\u0646\u060c \u0623\u0648\u0636\u0627\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062d\u0643\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0624\u0633\u0633\u064a \u0628\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062d\u0627\u0633\u0628\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0642\u0627\u0646\u0648\u0646 “\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0624\u062a\u0645\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0644\u0645\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0647\u0646\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0627\u0645\u0633 \u2013 \u062c\u0645\u0639\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062d\u0627\u0633\u0628\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0627\u0646\u0648\u0646\u064a\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0631\u062f\u0646\u064a\u064a\u0646\u060c \u0639\u0645\u0627\u0646 24-25\/9\/2003.
\n4- \u0633\u0627\u0628\u0627\u060c \u0646\u0639\u064a\u0645\u060c \u0623\u064a\u0646 \u064a\u0642\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0631\u062f\u0646 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062d\u0643\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0624\u0633\u0633\u064a..\u061f ” \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0624\u062a\u0645\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0644\u0645\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0627\u0645\u0633\u060c \u062c\u0645\u0639\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062d\u0627\u0633\u0628\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0627\u0646\u0648\u0646\u064a\u064a\u0646\u060c \u0639\u0645\u0627\u0646 24-25\/9\/2003.
\n5- \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0631\u0628\u064a\u062f\u060c \u0639\u0635\u0627\u0645 \u0641\u0647\u062f\u060c \u0645\u0639\u0627\u064a\u064a\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0641\u0635\u0627\u062d \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0648\u0627\u0626\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0627\u0635\u0629 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0628\u0646\u0648\u0643 \u0628\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062d\u0643\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0624\u0633\u0633\u064a \u0648\u0631\u0642\u0627\u0628\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0646\u0643 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0631\u0643\u0632\u064a, \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0624\u062a\u0645\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0644\u0645\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0647\u0646\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0627\u0645\u0633, \u062c\u0645\u0639\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062d\u0627\u0633\u0628\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0627\u0646\u0648\u0646\u064a\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0631\u062f\u0646\u064a\u0629, 24-25 \u0623\u064a\u0644\u0648\u0644 2003.
\n6- \u062f\u0627\u0626\u0631\u0629 \u0645\u0631\u0627\u0642\u0628\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0631\u0643\u0627\u062a\u060c \u0642\u0627\u0646\u0648\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0631\u0643\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0631\u062f\u0646\u064a \u0631\u0642\u0645 22 \u0644\u0633\u0646\u0629 1997 \u0648\u062a\u0639\u062f\u064a\u0644\u0627\u062a\u0647.
\n7- \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0646\u0643 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0631\u0643\u0632\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0631\u062f\u0646\u064a (2007) \u062f\u0644\u064a\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0627\u0643\u0645\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0624\u0633\u0633\u064a\u0629 (\u0627\u0644\u062a\u062d\u0643\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0624\u0633\u0633\u064a) \u0644\u0644\u0628\u0646\u0648\u0643 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0631\u062f\u0646.
\n8- \u0645\u062c\u0645\u0648\u0639\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0646\u0643 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0631\u0628\u064a \u2013 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0642\u0631\u064a\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0646\u0648\u064a \u0644\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0645 2006.
\n9-\u062c\u0645\u0639\u0647\u060c \u062d\u0644\u0645\u064a “\u0627\u0644\u062a\u062d\u0643\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0624\u0633\u0633\u064a \u0648\u0623\u0628\u0639\u0627\u062f \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0637\u0648\u0631 \u0641\u064a \u0625\u0637\u0627\u0631 \u0645\u0645\u0627\u0631\u0633\u0629 \u0645\u0647\u0646\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062f\u0642\u064a\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0627\u062e\u0644\u064a “\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0624\u062a\u0645\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0644\u0645\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0647\u0646\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0627\u0645\u0633 24-25 \u0623\u064a\u0644\u0648\u0644 2003\u060c \u062c\u0645\u0639\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062d\u0627\u0633\u0628\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0627\u0646\u0648\u0646\u064a\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0631\u062f\u0646\u064a\u064a\u0646.
\n10- \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0627\u0643\u062f\u060c \u0645\u0627\u0647\u0631\u060c \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0648\u0643\u0645\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0634\u064a\u062f\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u0634\u0622\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0629\u060c \u0645\u062c\u0644\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062f\u0642\u0642\u060c \u0627\u0644\u0639\u062f\u062f (71-72)\u060c \u062d\u0632\u064a\u0631\u0627\u0646 2007 \u0635 22.
\n11- Bishop, Williams, “Three Routes to Improve Corporate Governance” ,The Institute of Internal Auditors, http: www-theia. org, May 2002, PP. 1-7.
\n12- \u0642\u0627\u0646\u0648\u0646 \u062a\u0646\u0638\u064a\u0645 \u0623\u0639\u0645\u0627\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0623\u0645\u064a\u0646 \u0631\u0642\u0645 67 \u0644\u0633\u0646\u0629 2002, \u062c\u0631\u064a\u062f\u0629 \u0631\u0633\u0645\u064a\u0629 \u0628\u062a\u0627\u0631\u064a\u062e 17\/11\/2002, \u0639\u062f\u062f 4572 \u0635\u0641\u062d\u0629 5482.
\n13- Tariff, Jalil, \u201dCorporate Governance in the Middle East and North Africa (MENA) Region, Arab Bank Review, Volume 8, No. 1, April 2006.
\n14- Bashiti, Lubna, S; Rabadi, Aram, Y; Assessing Corporate Governance in Jordan, The Arab Bank Review, Vol.8,No.1 April 2006.
\n15- \u0647\u064a\u0626\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0648\u0631\u0627\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0629, (2007), \u062f\u0644\u064a\u0644 \u0642\u0648\u0627\u0639\u062f \u062d\u0648\u0643\u0645\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0631\u0643\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u0627\u0647\u0645\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062f\u0631\u062c\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0628\u0648\u0631\u0635\u0629 \u0639\u0645\u0627\u0646 , .<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

\u0628\u062d\u062b \u0642\u0627\u0646\u0648\u0646\u064a \u0648 \u062f\u0631\u0627\u0633\u0629 \u062d\u0648\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0648\u0643\u0645\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0624\u0633\u0633\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u0634\u0631\u0643\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0648\u0643\u0645\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0624\u0633\u0633\u064a\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0631\u062f\u0646 – \u0648\u0627\u0642\u0639 \u0648\u0637\u0645\u0648\u062d\u0627 \u062a Future of Corporate Governance in Jordan \u0625\u0639\u062f\u0627\u062f \u062f. \u0635\u0627\u0644\u062d \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0642\u062f\u0647 \u062f.\u0639\u0628\u062f \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0643\u064a\u0645 \u0645\u0635\u0637\u0641\u0649 \u062c\u0648\u062f\u0629 \u062c\u0627\u0645\u0639\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0644\u0648\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0637\u0628\u064a\u0642\u064a\u0629 \u062c\u0627\u0645\u0639\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0644\u0648\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0637\u0628\u064a\u0642\u064a\u0629 \u0639\u0645\u0627\u0646- \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0631\u062f\u0646 \u0639\u0645\u0627\u0646- \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0631\u062f\u0646 \u0623.\u062f. \u064a\u0648\u0633\u0641 \u0645\u0635\u0637\u0641\u0649 \u0633\u0639\u0627\u062f\u0647 \u062c\u0627\u0645\u0639\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0644\u0648\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0637\u0628\u064a\u0642\u064a\u0629 \u0639\u0645\u0627\u0646- \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0631\u062f\u0646 \u0645\u0644\u062e\u0635 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u062d\u062b: \u0642\u0637\u0639\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0631\u062f\u0646 \u0634\u0648\u0637\u0627\u064b \u0641\u064a […]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":3,"featured_media":4927,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[6],"tags":[2286,2287,37,38,609],"class_list":["post-4926","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-6","tag-2286","tag-2287","tag-37","tag-38","tag-609"],"views":1932,"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.mohamah.net\/law\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/4926","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.mohamah.net\/law\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.mohamah.net\/law\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.mohamah.net\/law\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/3"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.mohamah.net\/law\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=4926"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/www.mohamah.net\/law\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/4926\/revisions"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.mohamah.net\/law\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/4927"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.mohamah.net\/law\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=4926"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.mohamah.net\/law\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=4926"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.mohamah.net\/law\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=4926"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}