{"id":147934,"date":"2019-05-29T02:29:58","date_gmt":"2019-05-28T23:29:58","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/www.mohamah.net\/law\/?p=147934"},"modified":"2019-05-29T02:29:58","modified_gmt":"2019-05-28T23:29:58","slug":"%d8%a3%d8%a8%d8%ad%d8%a7%d8%ab-%d9%82%d8%a7%d9%86%d9%88%d9%86%d9%8a%d8%a9-%d8%ad%d9%88%d9%84-%d8%a7%d8%b3%d8%aa%d8%b9%d9%85%d8%a7%d9%84-%d8%a7%d9%84%d8%b9%d9%8a%d9%86-%d8%a7%d9%84%d9%85%d8%a4%d8%ac","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.mohamah.net\/law\/%d8%a3%d8%a8%d8%ad%d8%a7%d8%ab-%d9%82%d8%a7%d9%86%d9%88%d9%86%d9%8a%d8%a9-%d8%ad%d9%88%d9%84-%d8%a7%d8%b3%d8%aa%d8%b9%d9%85%d8%a7%d9%84-%d8%a7%d9%84%d8%b9%d9%8a%d9%86-%d8%a7%d9%84%d9%85%d8%a4%d8%ac\/","title":{"rendered":"\u0623\u0628\u062d\u0627\u062b \u0642\u0627\u0646\u0648\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u062d\u0648\u0644 \u0627\u0633\u062a\u0639\u0645\u0627\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0624\u062c\u0631\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0627\u0646\u0648\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0648\u062f\u0627\u0646\u064a \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0639\u0645\u0627\u0646\u064a – \u062f\u0631\u0627\u0633\u0629 \u0645\u0642\u0627\u0631\u0646\u0629"},"content":{"rendered":"

\u0627\u0644\u0645\u062d\u0627\u0641\u0638\u0629 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0624\u062c\u0631\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0627\u0646\u0648\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0645\u0627\u0646\u064a: \u062f\u0631\u0627\u0633\u0629 \u0645\u0642\u0627\u0631\u0646\u0629 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0642\u0627\u0646\u0648\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0648\u062f\u0627\u0646\u064a<\/span><\/h1>\n

\u0625\u0639\u0627\u062f\u0629 \u0646\u0634\u0631 \u0628\u0648\u0627\u0633\u0637\u0629 \u0645\u062d\u0627\u0645\u0627\u0629 \u0646\u062a\u00a0<\/strong><\/p>\n

\u0645\u0644\u062e\u0635 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u062d\u062b :<\/span><\/strong><\/p>\n

\u0625\u0646 \u0625\u0633\u062a\u0639\u0645\u0627\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u064a\u0646 \u064a\u062c\u0628 \u0623\u0646 \u064a\u0643\u0648\u0646 \u0648\u0641\u0642 \u0645\u0627 \u062a\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u062a\u0641\u0627\u0642 \u0639\u0644\u064a\u0647\u060c \u0641\u0625\u0646 \u0644\u0645 \u064a\u0643\u0646 \u0647\u0646\u0627\u0644\u0643 \u0627\u062a\u0641\u0627\u0642 \u0641\u064a\u062c\u0628 \u0627\u0633\u062a\u0639\u0645\u0627\u0644\u0647\u0627 \u062d\u0633\u0628 \u0637\u0628\u064a\u0639\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u064a\u0646 \u0623\u0648 \u062d\u0633\u0628 \u0645\u0627 \u0623\u0639\u062f\u062a \u0644\u0647\u060c \u0623\u0648 \u062d\u0633\u0628 \u0645\u0627 \u062c\u0631\u064a \u0639\u0644\u064a\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0631\u0641.<\/span><\/p>\n

\u0643\u0630\u0644\u0643 \u062a\u0637\u0631\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u062d\u062b \u0644\u0645\u0633\u0623\u0644\u0629 \u0639\u062f\u0645 \u0625\u062c\u0631\u0627\u0621 \u062a\u063a\u064a\u064a\u0631 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0639\u064a\u0646 \u0628\u063a\u064a\u0631 \u0625\u0630\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0624\u062c\u0631\u060c\u0628\u062d\u064a\u062b \u0644\u0627 \u064a\u062c\u0648\u0632 \u0644\u0644\u0645\u0633\u062a\u0623\u062c\u0631 \u0623\u0646 \u064a\u062d\u062f\u062b \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0639\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0624\u062c\u0631\u0629 \u062a\u063a\u064a\u064a\u0631\u0627\u064b \u0628\u062f\u0648\u0646 \u0625\u0630\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0624\u062c\u0631 \u0625\u0644\u0627 \u0625\u0630\u0627 \u0643\u0627\u0646 \u0647\u0630\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u063a\u064a\u064a\u0631 \u064a\u0633\u062a\u0644\u0632\u0645\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0626 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0624\u062c\u0631 \u0648\u0644\u0627 \u064a\u0646\u0634\u0623 \u0639\u0646\u0647 \u0623\u064a \u0636\u0631\u0631 \u0644\u0644\u0639\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0624\u062c\u0631\u0629.<\/span><\/p>\n

\u062a\u0639\u0631\u0636 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u062d\u062b \u0643\u0630\u0644\u0643 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u062f\u0631\u0627\u0633\u0629 \u0644\u0645\u0633\u0626\u0648\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u062a\u0623\u062c\u0631 \u0639\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0647\u0644\u0627\u0643 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0644\u0641\u060c \u0625\u0630 \u0623\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u062a\u0623\u062c\u0631 \u064a\u0636\u0645\u0646 \u0645\u0627 \u064a\u0644\u062d\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0624\u062c\u0631\u0629 \u0645\u0646 \u0646\u0642\u0635 \u0623\u0648 \u062a\u0644\u0641 \u0623\u0648 \u0641\u0642\u062f\u0627\u0646 \u0646\u0627\u0634\u0626 \u0639\u0646 \u062a\u0639\u062f\u064a\u0647 \u0623\u0648 \u062a\u0642\u0635\u064a\u0631\u0647.<\/span><\/p>\n

\u0648\u0642\u062f \u062a\u0648\u0635\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u062d\u062b \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0639\u062f\u0629 \u0646\u062a\u0627\u0626\u062c \u0648\u0627\u062e\u062a\u062a\u0645 \u0628\u0639\u062f\u062f \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0648\u0635\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u0642\u062f \u062a\u0639\u064a\u0646 \u0641\u064a \u0647\u0630\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062c\u0627\u0644.<\/span><\/p>\n

\u0645\u0642\u062f\u0645\u0629 :<\/span><\/strong><\/p>\n

\u0623\u0647\u062f\u0627\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u062d\u062b :<\/span><\/strong><\/p>\n

\u062a\u0647\u062f\u0641 \u0647\u0630\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0631\u0627\u0633\u0629 \u0644\u062f\u0631\u0627\u0633\u0629 \u0645\u0648\u0636\u0648\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062d\u0627\u0641\u0638\u0629 \u0639\u0644\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0639\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0624\u062c\u0631\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0627\u0646\u0648\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0645\u0627\u0646\u064a \u062f\u0631\u0627\u0633\u0629 \u0645\u0642\u0627\u0631\u0646\u0629 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0642\u0627\u0646\u0648\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0648\u062f\u0627\u0646\u064a\u060c \u0644\u0630\u0644\u0643 \u0644\u0627\u0628\u062f \u0645\u0646 \u0625\u0644\u0642\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0636\u0648\u0621 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u062a\u0644\u0643 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u062d\u0643\u0627\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u0639\u0644\u0642\u0629 \u0628\u0645\u0648\u0636\u0648\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u062d\u062b \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0639\u0631\u0641 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0623\u0648\u062c\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0635\u0648\u0631 \u0648\u0628\u064a\u0627\u0646\u0647\u0627 \u0648\u0625\u064a\u062c\u0627\u062f \u0623\u062d\u0643\u0627\u0645 \u0642\u0627\u0646\u0648\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u062d\u0648\u0644\u0647\u0627 .<\/span><\/p>\n

\u0623\u0647\u0645\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u062d\u062b :<\/span><\/p>\n

\u0625\u0646 \u0645\u0648\u0636\u0648\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u062d\u062b \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u0636\u0648\u0639\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u0644\u0647\u0627 \u0623\u0647\u0645\u064a\u0629 \u0639\u0638\u0645\u0649 \u0641\u064a \u0639\u0642\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0625\u064a\u062c\u0627\u0631\u060c \u0644\u0623\u0646 \u0639\u0642\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0625\u064a\u062c\u0627\u0631 \u0645\u0646 \u0623\u0647\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0642\u0648\u062f \u0648\u0623\u0643\u062b\u0631\u0647\u0627 \u062a\u062f\u0648\u0627\u0644\u0627\u064b \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062d\u064a\u0627\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u064a\u0648\u0645\u064a\u0629\u060c \u0648\u0647\u0648 \u064a\u0634\u062a\u0645\u0644 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u062f\u064a\u062f \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u062d\u0643\u0627\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u0644\u0647\u0627 \u062a\u0623\u062b\u064a\u0631 \u0643\u0628\u064a\u0631 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u063a\u0627\u0644\u0628\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0638\u0645\u0649 \u0645\u0646 \u0623\u0641\u0631\u0627\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062c\u062a\u0645\u0639.<\/span><\/p>\n

\u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u063a\u0645 \u0645\u0646 \u0623\u0646 \u0645\u0648\u0636\u0648\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062d\u0627\u0641\u0638\u0629 \u0639\u0644\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0639\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0624\u062c\u0631\u0629 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u0627\u0626\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u062a\u0639\u062a\u0631\u064a\u0647\u0627 \u0639\u062f\u0629 \u0635\u0639\u0648\u0628\u0627\u062a \u0648\u0628\u0627\u0644\u0631\u063a\u0645 \u0645\u0646 \u0623\u0647\u0645\u064a\u062a\u0647\u0627 \u0648 \u0643\u062b\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u0627\u0626\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u062a\u062b\u064a\u0631\u0647\u0627 \u0623\u0645\u0627\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062d\u0627\u0643\u0645 \u0648\u062a\u0636\u0627\u0631\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u062d\u0643\u0627\u0645 \u062d\u0648\u0644\u0647\u0627 \u0625\u0644\u0627 \u0623\u0646 \u0647\u0646\u0627\u0644\u0643 \u0642\u0644\u0647 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0631\u0627\u0633\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0643\u0627\u062f\u064a\u0645\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u0639\u0644\u0642\u0629 \u0628\u0647\u0627\u060c \u0648\u062a\u0639\u062a\u0628\u0631 \u0647\u0630\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0633\u0628\u0627\u0628 \u0647\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0627\u0641\u0639 \u0644\u0644\u062a\u0639\u0631\u0636 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u062f\u0631\u0627\u0633\u0629 \u0644\u0645\u0648\u0636\u0648\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u062d\u062b \u0644\u0645\u0627 \u0644\u0647 \u0645\u0646 \u0623\u0647\u0645\u064a\u0629 \u0639\u0638\u0645\u0649.<\/span><\/p>\n

\u0645\u0646\u0647\u062c \u0627\u0644\u0628\u062d\u062b :<\/span><\/p>\n

\u0633\u0648\u0641 \u064a\u0639\u062a\u0645\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0627\u062d\u062b \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u0647\u062c \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0642\u0627\u0631\u0646 \u0644\u062a\u062d\u0644\u064a\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u0636\u0648\u0639 \u0648\u062c\u0645\u0639\u0647 \u0648\u0628\u064a\u0627\u0646 \u0627\u062e\u062a\u0644\u0627\u0641 \u0648\u062c\u0647\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0638\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0627\u0646\u0648\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u062d\u0648\u0644\u0647 .<\/span><\/p>\n

\u0623\u0633\u0628\u0627\u0628 \u0625\u062e\u062a\u064a\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u0636\u0648\u0639 :<\/span><\/strong><\/p>\n

\u0644\u0642\u062f \u0644\u0627\u062d\u0638\u0646\u0627 \u0643\u062b\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0639\u0627\u0648\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062f\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u0639\u0644\u0642\u0629 \u0628\u0639\u0642\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0625\u064a\u062c\u0627\u0631 \u062d\u064a\u062b \u062a\u062d\u062a\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0631\u062c\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0644\u064a\u0627 \u0645\u0646 \u0646\u0627\u062d\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u062f\u062f \u060c \u0645\u0639 \u0642\u0644\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0624\u0644\u0641\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u062a\u0646\u0627\u0648\u0644\u062a \u0647\u0630\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u0636\u0648\u0639 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0634\u0631\u062d \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0639\u0644\u064a\u0642 \u0648\u0625\u0628\u062f\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0644\u0627\u062d\u0638\u0627\u062a.<\/span><\/p>\n

\u0645\u0634\u0643\u0644\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u062d\u062b :<\/span><\/strong><\/span><\/p>\n

\u062a\u0643\u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0634\u0643\u0644\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0623\u0646 \u0647\u0646\u0627\u0644\u0643 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u062f\u064a\u062f \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0635\u0631\u0641\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u064a\u0642\u0648\u0645 \u0628\u0647\u0627 \u0628\u0639\u0636 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u062a\u0623\u062c\u0631\u0648\u0646 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u062a\u062e\u0627\u0644\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0627\u0646\u0648\u0646 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0639\u0642\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0628\u0631\u0645 \u0645\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0624\u062c\u0631 \u0648\u062a\u0624\u062f\u064a \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0639\u062f\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062d\u0627\u0641\u0638\u0629 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0624\u062c\u0631\u0629 \u060c \u0648\u062a\u0646\u062d\u0635\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0634\u0643\u0644\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0633\u0626\u0644\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0629 :<\/span><\/p>\n

1-\u0645\u0627 \u0647\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0635\u0631\u0641\u0627\u062a \u063a\u064a\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0634\u0631\u0648\u0639\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u062a\u0624\u062f\u064a \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0639\u062f\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062d\u0627\u0641\u0638\u0629 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0624\u062c\u0631\u0629 \u061f<\/span><\/strong><\/p>\n

2-\u0645\u0627 \u0647\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0622\u062b\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u0631\u062a\u0628\u0629 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0639\u062f\u0645 \u0645\u062d\u0627\u0641\u0638\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u062a\u0623\u062c\u0631 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0624\u062c\u0631\u0629 :<\/span><\/strong><\/p>\n

\u0641\u0631\u0648\u0636 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u062d\u062b :<\/span><\/strong><\/p>\n

1-\u064a\u062c\u0628 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u062a\u0623\u062c\u0631 \u0627\u0633\u062a\u0639\u0645\u0627\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u064a\u0646 \u0641\u064a\u0645\u0627 \u0623\u0639\u062f\u062a \u0644\u0647 \u060c \u0639\u062f\u0645 \u0625\u062c\u0631\u0627\u0621 \u062a\u063a\u064a\u064a\u0631 \u0641\u064a\u0647\u0627 \u0625\u0644\u0627 \u0628\u0625\u0630\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0624\u062c\u0631 \u060c \u0648\u0639\u062f\u0645 \u0625\u0633\u062a\u0639\u0645\u0627\u0644\u0647\u0627 \u0625\u0633\u062a\u0639\u0645\u0627\u0644\u0627\u064b \u064a\u0636\u0631 \u0628\u0633\u0644\u0627\u0645\u062a\u0647\u0627 .<\/span><\/p>\n

2- \u064a\u062a\u0631\u062a\u0628 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0625\u0631\u062a\u0643\u0627\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u062a\u0623\u062c\u0631 \u0644\u0623\u064a \u0645\u062e\u0627\u0644\u0641\u0629 \u0642\u0627\u0646\u0648\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u2013 \u0645\u0646 \u0634\u0623\u0646\u0647\u0627 \u0623\u0646 \u062a\u0624\u062f\u064a \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0636\u0631\u0627\u0631 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0639\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0624\u062c\u0631\u0629 -\u0625\u062e\u0644\u0627\u0626\u0647 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0624\u062c\u0631\u0629 .<\/span><\/p>\n

\u0647\u064a\u0643\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u062d\u062b :<\/span><\/strong><\/p>\n

\u062a\u062d\u0642\u064a\u0642\u0627\u064b \u0644\u0623\u0647\u062f\u0627\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u062d\u062b \u0648\u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0647\u062f\u0649 \u0645\u0646 \u0645\u0634\u0643\u0644\u062a\u0647 \u0648\u0641\u0631\u0648\u0636\u0647 \u0641\u0642\u062f \u062a\u0645 \u062a\u0642\u0633\u064a\u0645\u0647 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u062b\u0644\u0627\u062b\u0629 \u0645\u0628\u0627\u062d\u062b \u0648\u0645\u0642\u062f\u0645\u0647 \u0648\u062e\u0627\u062a\u0645\u0647: \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0628\u062d\u062b \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0648\u0644 \u064a\u062a\u0639\u0631\u0636 \u0644\u0625\u0633\u062a\u0639\u0645\u0627\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u064a\u0646 \u0641\u064a\u0645\u0627 \u0623\u0639\u062f\u062a \u0644\u0647\u060c \u0623\u0645\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0628\u062d\u062b \u0627\u0644\u062b\u0627\u0646\u064a \u0641\u0642\u062f \u062a\u0645 \u062a\u062e\u0635\u064a\u0635\u0647 \u0644\u0644\u0623\u062d\u0643\u0627\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u0639\u0644\u0642\u0629 \u0628\u0639\u062f\u0645 \u0625\u062c\u0631\u0627\u0621 \u062a\u063a\u064a\u064a\u0631 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0639\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0624\u062c\u0631\u0629 \u0648\u0639\u062f\u0645 \u0625\u0633\u0627\u0621\u0629 \u0625\u0633\u062a\u0639\u0645\u0627\u0644\u0647\u0627\u060c \u0648\u0623\u062e\u064a\u0631\u0627\u064b \u0641\u0625\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0628\u062d\u062b \u0627\u0644\u062b\u0627\u0644\u062b \u064a\u062f\u0648\u0631 \u062d\u0648\u0644 \u0625\u0644\u062a\u0632\u0627\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0624\u062c\u0631 \u0628\u0633\u0644\u0627\u0645\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u064a\u0646 .<\/span><\/p>\n

\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0628\u062d\u062b \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0648\u0644: \u0627\u0633\u062a\u0639\u0645\u0627\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u064a\u0646 \u0641\u064a\u0645\u0627 \u0623\u0639\u062f\u062a \u0644\u0647<\/span><\/strong><\/span><\/p>\n

\u064a\u0639\u062a\u0628\u0631 \u0627\u0633\u062a\u0639\u0645\u0627\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u064a\u0646 \u0641\u064a\u0645\u0627 \u0623\u0639\u062f\u062a \u0644\u0647 \u0625\u0644\u062a\u0632\u0627\u0645\u0627 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0625\u062e\u0644\u0627\u0644 \u0628\u0647 \u0645\u0646 \u0634\u0627\u0623\u0646\u0647 \u0623\u0646 \u064a\u0633\u0642\u0637 \u062d\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u062a\u0623\u062c\u0631 \u0641\u064a \u0639\u0642\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0625\u064a\u062c\u0627\u0631\u060c \u0641\u064a\u062c\u0628 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u062a\u0623\u062c\u0631 \u0623\u0646 \u064a\u0633\u062a\u0639\u0645\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0642\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0624\u062c\u0631 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u062d\u0633\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0642\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0628\u0631\u0645 \u0628\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0631\u0641\u064a\u0646[1]\u060c \u0641\u0625\u0646 \u0644\u0645 \u064a\u0643\u0646 \u0647\u0646\u0627\u0644\u0643 \u0627\u062a\u0641\u0627\u0642 \u0641\u064a\u062c\u0628 \u0639\u0644\u064a\u0647 \u0623\u0646 \u064a\u0633\u062a\u0639\u0645\u0644\u0647\u0627 \u0628\u062d\u0633\u0628 \u0637\u0628\u064a\u0639\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u064a\u0646 \u0623\u0648 \u0628\u062d\u0633\u0628 \u0645\u0627 \u0623\u0639\u062f\u062a \u0644\u0647 .<\/span><\/p>\n

\u0647\u0630\u0627 \u0645\u0627 \u0646\u0635\u062a \u0639\u0644\u064a\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0627\u062f\u0629 545 \u0645\u0646 \u0642\u0627\u0646\u0648\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u0627\u0645\u0644\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062f\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0645\u0627\u0646\u064a \u0644\u0633\u0646\u0629 2013 \u0645 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u0646\u0635\u062a \u0639\u0644\u0649 :\u201d \u0644\u0627 \u064a\u062c\u0648\u0632 \u0644\u0644\u0645\u0633\u062a\u0623\u062c\u0631 \u0623\u0646 \u064a\u062a\u062c\u0627\u0648\u0632 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0633\u062a\u0639\u0645\u0627\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0626 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0624\u062c\u0631 \u062d\u062f\u0648\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u0641\u0639\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u0641\u0642 \u0639\u0644\u064a\u0647\u0627 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0642\u062f\u060c \u0641\u0625\u0646 \u0644\u0645 \u064a\u0643\u0646 \u0647\u0646\u0627\u0644\u0643 \u0627\u062a\u0641\u0627\u0642 \u0648\u062c\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0646\u062a\u0641\u0627\u0639 \u0637\u0628\u0642\u0627\u064b \u0644\u0645\u0627 \u0623\u0639\u062f \u0644\u0647 \u0648\u0639\u0644\u064a \u0646\u062d\u0648 \u0645\u0627 \u062c\u0631\u0649 \u0639\u0644\u064a\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0631\u0641 \u0648\u0648\u062c\u0628 \u0639\u0644\u064a\u0647 \u062a\u0639\u0648\u064a\u0636 \u0645\u0627 \u064a\u0646\u062c\u0645 \u0645\u0646 \u0641\u0639\u0644\u0647 \u0645\u0646 \u0636\u0631\u0631.\u201d[2]<\/span><\/p>\n

\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0637\u0644\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0648\u0644: \u0627\u0633\u062a\u0639\u0645\u0627\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u064a\u0646 \u0648\u0641\u0642\u0627\u064b \u0644\u0644\u0639\u0642\u062f<\/span><\/strong><\/span><\/p>\n

\u0642\u062f \u064a\u062a\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0635\u0641\u064a \u0639\u0642\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0625\u064a\u062c\u0627\u0631 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u063a\u0631\u0636 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0633\u062a\u0639\u0645\u0627\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0624\u062c\u0631\u0629\u060c \u0623\u064a \u0623\u0646 \u064a\u0643\u0648\u0646 \u0630\u0644\u0643 \u0645\u0648\u0636\u062d\u0627\u064b \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0642\u062f\u060c \u0643\u0623\u0646 \u064a\u0646\u0635 \u0635\u0631\u0627\u062d\u0629 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0623\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u0632\u0644 \u0645\u0624\u062c\u0631 \u0644\u0644\u0633\u0643\u0646\u060c \u0623\u0648 \u0644\u064a\u0633\u062a\u0639\u0645\u0644 \u0645\u0642\u0635\u0641 \u0623\u0648 \u0645\u0637\u0639\u0645\u060c \u0641\u064a \u062a\u0644\u0643 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0627\u0644\u0629 \u064a\u062c\u0628 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u062a\u0623\u062c\u0631 \u0627\u0633\u062a\u0639\u0645\u0627\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u064a\u0646 \u0628\u062d\u0633\u0628 \u0645\u0627 \u0648\u0631\u062f \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0642\u062f ([3]) .<\/span><\/p>\n

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\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0637\u0644\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u062b\u0627\u0644\u062b: \u0639\u062f\u0645 \u062a\u0631\u0643 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u064a\u0646 \u062f\u0648\u0646 \u0627\u0633\u062a\u0639\u0645\u0627\u0644<\/span><\/strong><\/span><\/p>\n

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2- \u0641\u0625\u0630\u0627 \u062a\u062c\u0627\u0648\u0632 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u062a\u0623\u062c\u0631 \u0647\u0630\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u0639 \u0648\u062c\u0628 \u0639\u0644\u064a\u0647 \u0639\u0646\u062f \u0625\u0646\u0642\u0636\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u062c\u0627\u0631\u0629 \u0625\u0639\u0627\u062f\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0626 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0624\u062c\u0631 \u0625\u0644\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0627\u0644\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u0643\u0627\u0646 \u0639\u0644\u064a\u0647\u0627 \u0645\u0627\u0644\u0645 \u064a\u062a\u0641\u0642 \u0639\u0644\u064a \u063a\u064a\u0631 \u0630\u0644\u0643 [15].\u201d<\/span><\/p>\n

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\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0637\u0644\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u062b\u0627\u0646\u064a: \u0639\u062f\u0645 \u0625\u0633\u0627\u0621\u0629 \u0627\u0633\u062a\u0639\u0645\u0627\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u064a\u0646<\/span><\/strong><\/span><\/p>\n

\u0625\u0633\u0627\u0621\u0629 \u0627\u0633\u062a\u0639\u0645\u0627\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u064a\u0646 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0633\u0628\u0627\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u064a\u0623\u062a\u064a \u0628\u0647\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u062a\u0623\u062c\u0631 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u064a\u062a\u0631\u062a\u0628 \u0639\u0644\u064a\u0647\u0627 \u0627\u0646\u0642\u0636\u0627\u0621 \u0639\u0642\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0625\u064a\u062c\u0627\u0631 \u0648\u0645\u0646 \u062b\u0645 \u0625\u062e\u0644\u0627\u0626\u0647 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0624\u062c\u0631\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u0646\u0635\u062a \u0639\u0644\u064a\u0647\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0642\u0631\u0627\u062a (\u0628) \u0648 (\u062c) \u0648 (\u062f) \u0645\u0646 \u0642\u0627\u0646\u0648\u0646 \u0625\u064a\u062c\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0628\u0627\u0646\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0648\u062f\u0627\u0646\u064a \u0644\u0633\u0646\u0629 1991\u0645 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u062a\u0646\u0635 \u0639\u0644\u0649 :-<\/span><\/p>\n

(3) \u0627\u0631\u062a\u0643\u0627\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u062a\u0623\u062c\u0631 \u0623\u0648 \u0645\u0646 \u064a\u0633\u0643\u0646\u0648\u0646 \u0645\u0639\u0647 \u0623\u0648 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0634\u062e\u0627\u0635 \u0627\u0644\u0630\u064a\u0646 \u064a\u0631\u062e\u0635 \u0644\u0647\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u062a\u0623\u062c\u0631 \u0628\u0627\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0627\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0628\u0627\u0646\u064a \u062a\u0635\u0631\u0641\u0627\u064b \u0636\u0627\u0631\u0627\u064b \u0641\u064a\u0647 \u0625\u0632\u0639\u0627\u062c \u0644\u0623\u064a \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u064a\u0631\u0627\u0646 \u0648\u064a\u062c\u0648\u0632 \u0644\u0644\u062c\u0627\u0631 \u0641\u064a \u0647\u0630\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0627\u0644\u0629 \u0631\u0641\u0639 \u062f\u0639\u0648\u0649 \u0644\u0625\u062e\u0644\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u062a\u0623\u062c\u0631 \u0628\u0639\u062f \u0645\u0636\u064a \u0634\u0647\u0631 \u0645\u0646 \u0625\u062e\u0637\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0624\u062c\u0631 \u0628\u0630\u0644\u0643 .<\/span><\/p>\n

(\u062c) \u062b\u0628\u0648\u062a \u0627\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0627\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0628\u0627\u0646\u064a \u0623\u0648 \u0623\u064a \u062c\u0632\u0621 \u0645\u0646\u0647\u0627 \u0644\u0627\u0631\u062a\u0643\u0627\u0628 \u0623\u064a \u0641\u0639\u0644 \u0645\u0646\u0627\u0641 \u0644\u0644\u0622\u062f\u0627\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0645\u0629 \u0648\u064a\u0639\u0627\u0642\u0628 \u0639\u0644\u064a\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0627\u0646\u0648\u0646 \u0648\u064a\u062c\u0648\u0632 \u0644\u0644\u062c\u0627\u0631 \u0641\u064a \u0647\u0630\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0627\u0644\u0629 \u0631\u0641\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0639\u0648\u0649 \u0644\u0625\u062e\u0644\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u062a\u0623\u062c\u0631 \u0628\u0639\u062f \u0645\u0636\u064a \u0634\u0647\u0631 \u0645\u0646 \u0625\u062e\u0637\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u062a\u0623\u062c\u0631 \u0628\u0630\u0644\u0643 .<\/span><\/p>\n

(\u0628) \u0625\u0633\u0627\u0621\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u062a\u0623\u062c\u0631 \u0627\u0633\u062a\u0639\u0645\u0627\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0628\u0627\u0646\u064a \u0628\u0648\u062c\u0647 \u064a\u0636\u0631 \u0628\u0647\u0627 \u0625\u0646\u0634\u0627\u0626\u064a\u0627\u064b<\/span> .<\/span><\/p>\n

\u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0633\u0628\u0627\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u0639\u062f\u062f\u062a\u0647\u0627 \u062a\u0644\u0643 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0627\u062f\u0629 \u0648\u062c\u0639\u0644\u062a\u0647\u0627 \u0633\u0628\u0628\u0627\u064b \u0644\u0627\u0646\u0642\u0636\u0627\u0621 \u0639\u0642\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0625\u064a\u062c\u0627\u0631 \u0648\u0625\u062e\u0644\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u062a\u0623\u062c\u0631 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u064a\u0646 \u0642\u064a\u0627\u0645\u0647 \u0628\u062a\u0635\u0631\u0641 \u0641\u064a\u0647 \u0625\u0632\u0639\u0627\u062c \u0644\u0644\u062c\u064a\u0631\u0627\u0646 \u0648\u0644\u0645 \u062a\u062d\u062f\u062f \u062a\u0644\u0643 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0627\u062f\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0635\u0631\u0641\u0627\u062a \u0623\u0648 \u062a\u0639\u062f\u062f\u0647\u0627 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0633\u0628\u064a\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0635\u0631\u060c \u0648\u0644\u0639\u0644 \u0630\u0644\u0643 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0645\u0631 \u064a\u0631\u062c\u0639 \u0644\u0633\u0644\u0637\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062d\u0643\u0645\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0642\u062f\u064a\u0631\u064a\u0629 \u0641\u0647\u064a \u0642\u0627\u062f\u0631\u0629 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u062a\u062d\u062f\u064a\u062f \u0630\u0644\u0643 \u0645\u0646 \u062e\u0644\u0627\u0644 \u0645\u0627 \u064a\u0637\u0631\u062d \u0623\u0645\u0627\u0645\u0647\u0627 \u0645\u0646 \u0646\u0632\u0627\u0639\u060c \u0644\u0645 \u064a\u0642\u0635\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0634\u0631\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0648\u062f\u0627\u0646\u064a \u0630\u0644\u0643 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0645\u0631 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u062a\u0623\u062c\u0631 \u0641\u062d\u0633\u0628 \u0628\u0644 \u0625\u0646 \u0630\u0644\u0643 \u064a\u0634\u0645\u0644 \u0645\u0646 \u064a\u0642\u0637\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0642\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0624\u062c\u0631 \u0628\u0648\u0627\u0633\u0637\u0629 \u0623\u0648 \u0625\u0630\u0646 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u062a\u0623\u062c\u0631\u060c \u0648\u0644\u0643\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0627\u0646\u0648\u0646 \u0642\u062f \u0627\u0634\u062a\u0631\u0637 \u062a\u0643\u0631\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0635\u0631\u0641\u060c \u0648\u064a\u0639\u0646\u064a \u0630\u0644\u0643 \u0623\u0646 \u064a\u062d\u062f\u062b \u0639\u062f\u0629 \u0645\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0642\u0644 \u062d\u062a\u0649 \u064a\u0642\u0648\u0645 \u0633\u0628\u0628\u0627\u064b \u0644\u0644\u062d\u0643\u0645 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0625\u062e\u0644\u0627\u0621 .<\/span><\/p>\n

\u0648\u0644\u0639\u0644 \u0623\u0645\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0632\u0639\u0627\u062c \u0647\u0648 \u0623\u0645\u0631 \u064a\u062a\u0639\u0644\u0642 \u0628\u0648\u0642\u0627\u0626\u0639 \u0648\u0647\u064a \u062a\u062e\u062a\u0644\u0641 \u0645\u0646 \u062d\u0627\u0644\u0629 \u0644\u0623\u062e\u0631\u0649 \u0648\u0644\u0643\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0645\u0631 \u064a\u062a\u0637\u0644\u0628 \u0623\u0646 \u064a\u0643\u0648\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0632\u0639\u0627\u062c \u063a\u064a\u0631 \u0645\u0623\u0644\u0648\u0641 \u0623\u0648 \u0645\u0639\u062a\u0627\u062f \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0646\u0633\u0628\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u0623\u0641\u0631\u0627\u062f \u0641\u064a \u0646\u0641\u0633 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u0637\u0642\u0629 \u0627\u0648 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0644\u062f\u0629 \u0641\u0645\u0627 \u064a\u0639\u062a\u0628\u0631 \u0625\u0632\u0639\u0627\u062c\u0627 \u0641\u064a \u0645\u0646\u0637\u0642\u0629 \u0645\u0627 \u0642\u062f \u0644\u0627 \u064a\u0639\u062a\u0628\u0631 \u0625\u0632\u0639\u0627\u062c\u0627 \u0641\u064a \u0645\u0646\u0637\u0642\u0629 \u0623\u062e\u0631\u0649\u060c \u0623\u0645\u0627 \u0635\u0648\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0627\u062f\u064a\u0648 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0644\u0641\u0632\u064a\u0648\u0646 \u0641\u0643\u0644 \u062a\u0644\u0643 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0635\u0648\u0627\u062a \u0644\u0627 \u062a\u062e\u0631\u062c \u0639\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0623\u0644\u0648\u0641 ([22]) .<\/span><\/p>\n

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\u0628\u064a\u062f \u0623\u0646 \u0647\u0646\u0627\u0644\u0643 \u062d\u0627\u0644\u0627\u062a \u0644\u0627 \u064a\u0642\u0648\u0645 \u0641\u064a\u0647\u0627 \u0648\u0627\u062c\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u062e\u0637\u0627\u0631 :<\/span><\/strong><\/p>\n

1-\u062d\u0627\u0644\u0629 \u0639\u0644\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0624\u062c\u0631:<\/span><\/strong><\/p>\n

\u0625\u0630\u0627 \u0643\u0627\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0624\u062c\u0631 \u064a\u0639\u0644\u0645 \u0623\u0648 \u0643\u0627\u0646 \u064a\u0633\u062a\u0637\u064a\u0639 \u0623\u0646 \u064a\u0639\u0644\u0645 \u0628\u0645\u0627 \u064a\u0647\u062f\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0639\u064a\u0646 \u0645\u0646 \u062e\u0637\u0631 \u0639\u0646 \u0637\u0631\u064a\u0642 \u0622\u062e\u0631 \u063a\u064a\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u062a\u0623\u062c\u0631\u060c \u0645\u062b\u0644 \u0625\u062a\u062e\u0627\u0630 \u0625\u062c\u0631\u0627\u0621\u0627\u062a \u0646\u0632\u0639 \u0645\u0644\u0643\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0624\u062c\u0631\u0629\u060c \u0644\u0623\u0646 \u0645\u062b\u0644 \u0647\u0630\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u062c\u0631\u0627\u0621\u0627\u062a \u064a\u062a\u0645 \u0625\u062a\u062e\u0627\u0630\u0647\u0627 \u0641\u064a \u0645\u0648\u0627\u062c\u0647\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0627\u0644\u0643 \u0648\u0647\u0648 \u064a\u0639\u0644\u0645 \u0628\u0647\u0627 \u0639\u0646 \u0637\u0631\u064a\u0642 \u0622\u062e\u0631 \u063a\u064a\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u062a\u0623\u062c\u0631 [32].<\/span><\/p>\n

2- \u0639\u062f\u0645 \u0639\u0644\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u062a\u0623\u062c\u0631 :<\/span><\/strong><\/p>\n

\u0625\u0630\u0627 \u0643\u0627\u0646\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0639\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0624\u062c\u0631\u0629 \u0628\u0647\u0627 \u0639\u064a\u0628 \u062e\u0641\u064a \u0644\u0645 \u064a\u0633\u062a\u0637\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u062a\u0623\u062c\u0631 \u0643\u0634\u0641\u0647 \u0648\u0644\u0645 \u064a\u0643\u0646 \u0641\u064a \u0625\u0633\u062a\u0637\u0627\u0639\u062a\u0647 \u0630\u0644\u0643 \u060c \u0648\u0643\u0630\u0644\u0643 \u0625\u0630\u0627 \u0643\u0627\u0646\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0639\u064a\u0646 \u062a\u062d\u062a\u0627\u062c \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u062a\u0631\u0645\u064a\u0645\u0627\u062a \u0648\u0644\u0645 \u064a\u0643\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u062a\u0623\u062c\u0631 \u064a\u062a\u0628\u064a\u0646 \u0630\u0644\u0643 \u0645\u0646 \u062e\u0644\u0627\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u062d\u0635 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u062f\u064a \u0648\u0643\u0627\u0646 \u0647\u0630\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0645\u0631 \u064a\u062d\u062a\u0627\u062c \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u062e\u0628\u064a\u0631 \u0645\u062a\u062e\u0635\u0635 \u0641\u0625\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0644\u062a\u0632\u0627\u0645 \u0644\u0627 \u064a\u0642\u0648\u0645 \u0641\u064a \u062d\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u062a\u0623\u062c\u0631[33].<\/span><\/p>\n

3- \u0625\u0630\u0627 \u0643\u0627\u0646\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0639\u064a\u0646 \u0641\u064a \u0631\u0639\u0627\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0624\u062c\u0631:<\/span><\/strong><\/p>\n

\u0625\u0630\u0627 \u062a\u0631\u0643\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0639\u064a\u0646 \u062a\u062d\u062a \u0631\u0639\u0627\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0624\u062c\u0631 \u0623\u0648 \u0623\u062d\u062f \u062a\u0627\u0628\u0639\u064a\u0647\u060c \u062b\u0645 \u0637\u0631\u0623 \u0639\u0644\u064a\u0647\u0627 \u0634\u0626 \u064a\u0642\u062a\u0636\u064a \u062a\u062f\u062e\u0644\u0647\u060c \u0643\u0623\u0646 \u062a\u0643\u0648\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0624\u062c\u0631\u0629 \u0645\u0635\u064a\u0641\u0627\u064b \u0644\u0627 \u064a\u062a\u0645 \u0625\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0627\u0645\u0647 \u0641\u064a \u0648\u0642\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0634\u062a\u0627\u0621\u060c \u0648\u064a\u062a\u0631\u0643 \u0641\u064a \u0631\u0639\u0627\u064a\u0629 \u0623\u062d\u062f \u062a\u0627\u0628\u0639\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0624\u062c\u0631\u060c \u0643\u0645\u0627 \u0623\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u062a\u0623\u062c\u0631 \u0644\u064a\u0633 \u0645\u0644\u0632\u0645\u0627\u064b \u0642\u0627\u0646\u0648\u0646\u0627\u064b \u0628\u0648\u0627\u062c\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u062e\u0637\u0627\u0631 \u0625\u0630\u0627 \u0643\u0627\u0646\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0631\u0627\u0641\u0642 \u0645\u0634\u062a\u0631\u0643\u0629 \u0628\u064a\u0646\u0647 \u0648\u0628\u064a\u0646 \u063a\u064a\u0631\u0647\u060c \u0625\u0644\u0627 \u0625\u0630\u0627 \u0648\u0636\u0639\u062a \u062a\u062d\u062a \u0631\u0639\u0627\u064a\u062a\u0647 \u0628\u0645\u0648\u062c\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0642\u062f [34].<\/span><\/p>\n

\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0637\u0644\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u062b\u0627\u0644\u062b: \u0645\u0633\u0626\u0648\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u062a\u0623\u062c\u0631 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0642\u064a\u0627\u0645 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0631\u0645\u064a\u0645\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0623\u062c\u064a\u0631\u064a\u0629<\/span><\/strong><\/p>\n

\u0647\u0630\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0632\u0627\u0645 \u0642\u062f \u062c\u0633\u062f\u062a\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0627\u062f\u0629 547 \u0645\u0646 \u0642\u0627\u0646\u0648\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u0627\u0645\u0644\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0645\u0627\u0646\u064a \u0644\u0633\u0646\u0629 2013 \u0645 \u0628\u0642\u0648\u0644\u0647\u0627 :<\/strong>\u201d 1- \u064a\u0644\u062a\u0632\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u062a\u0623\u062c\u0631 \u0628\u0625\u062c\u0631\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0631\u0645\u064a\u0645\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u062a\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u062a\u0641\u0627\u0642 \u0639\u0644\u064a\u0647\u0627 \u0623\u0648 \u062c\u0631\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0631\u0641 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0623\u0646\u0647 \u0645\u0643\u0644\u0641 \u0628\u0647\u0627 .<\/span><\/p>\n

2- \u064a\u0644\u062a\u0632\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u062a\u0623\u062c\u0631 \u062e\u0644\u0627\u0644 \u0645\u062f\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u064a\u062c\u0627\u0631 \u0628\u062a\u0646\u0638\u064a\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u064a\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0624\u062c\u0631 \u0648\u0625\u0632\u0627\u0644\u0629 \u0645\u0627 \u062a\u0631\u0627\u0643\u0645 \u0641\u064a\u0647 \u0645\u0646 \u0623\u062a\u0631\u0628\u0629 \u0623\u0648 \u0646\u0641\u0627\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0648\u0633\u0627\u0626\u0631 \u0645\u0627 \u064a\u0642\u0636\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0631\u0641 \u0628\u0623\u0646\u0647 \u0645\u0643\u0644\u0641 \u0628\u0647 [35].\u201d<\/span><\/p>\n

\u064a\u062a\u0636\u062d \u0645\u0646 \u0646\u0635 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0627\u062f\u0629 \u0623\u0639\u0644\u0627\u0647 \u0628\u0623\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u062a\u0623\u062c\u0631 \u0644\u064a\u0633 \u0639\u0644\u064a\u0647 \u0625\u0644\u062a\u0632\u0627\u0645 \u0628\u0625\u062c\u0631\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0631\u0645\u064a\u0645\u0627\u062a \u0625\u0644\u0627 \u0625\u0630\u0627 \u0643\u0627\u0646 \u0647\u0646\u0627\u0644\u0643 \u0627\u062a\u0641\u0627\u0642 \u064a\u0644\u0632\u0645\u0647 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0642\u064a\u0627\u0645 \u0628\u062a\u0644\u0643 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0631\u0645\u064a\u0645\u0627\u062a \u0623\u0648 \u062c\u0631\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0631\u0641 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0625\u0644\u0632\u0627\u0645\u0647 \u0628\u062a\u0631\u0645\u064a\u0645\u0627\u062a \u0645\u0639\u064a\u0646\u0647 \u0645\u062b\u0644 \u062a\u0646\u0638\u064a\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0624\u062c\u0631\u0629 \u0648\u0625\u0632\u0627\u0644\u0629 \u0645\u0627 \u0639\u0644\u064a\u0647\u0627 \u0645\u0646 \u0646\u0641\u0627\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0648\u063a\u0628\u0627\u0631 \u0648\u0623\u062a\u0631\u0628\u0629 .<\/span><\/p>\n

\u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0623\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0631\u0627\u062f \u0628\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0631\u0645\u064a\u0645\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0623\u062c\u064a\u0631\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0631\u0645\u064a\u0645\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0633\u064a\u0637\u0629\u060c \u0648\u064a\u0631\u062c\u0639 \u0641\u064a \u062a\u062d\u062f\u064a\u062f\u0647\u0627 \u0625\u0644\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0631\u0641\u060c \u0641\u0625\u0630\u0627 \u0644\u0645 \u064a\u0648\u062c\u062f \u0639\u0631\u0641 \u0623\u064f\u0639\u062a\u0628\u0631\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0631\u0645\u064a\u0645\u0627\u062a \u062a\u0623\u062c\u064a\u0631\u064a\u0629 \u0625\u0630\u0627 \u0643\u0627\u0646\u062a \u062a\u0646\u0634\u0623 \u0645\u0646 \u0625\u0633\u062a\u0639\u0645\u0627\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0633\u062a\u0639\u0645\u0627\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0623\u0644\u0648\u0641\u060c \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0631\u0645\u064a\u0645\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0636\u0631\u0648\u0631\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u062d\u0641\u0638 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u064a\u0646 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0624\u062c\u0631 \u0648\u0643\u0630\u0644\u0643 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0631\u0645\u064a\u0645\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0636\u0631\u0648\u0631\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u0625\u0646\u062a\u0641\u0627\u0639 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0639\u064a\u0646 [36].<\/span><\/p>\n

\u0648\u0644\u0643\u0646 \u0639\u0646\u062f \u0642\u064a\u0627\u0645 \u0634\u0643 \u062d\u0648\u0644 \u0645\u0627 \u0625\u0630\u0627 \u0643\u0627\u0646\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0631\u0645\u064a\u0645\u0627\u062a \u062a\u0623\u062c\u064a\u0631\u064a\u0629 \u0641\u064a\u0644\u062a\u0632\u0645 \u0628\u0647\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u062a\u0623\u062c\u0631 \u0623\u0645 \u062a\u0631\u0645\u064a\u0645\u0627\u062a \u0636\u0631\u0648\u0631\u064a\u0629 \u0641\u064a\u0644\u062a\u0632\u0645 \u0628\u0647\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0624\u062c\u0631\u060c \u0641\u0625\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0643 \u064a\u0641\u0633\u0631 \u0644\u0635\u0627\u0644\u062d \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u062a\u0623\u062c\u0631 \u0648\u064a\u062c\u0628 \u0623\u0646 \u064a\u062a\u062d\u0645\u0644\u0647\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0624\u062c\u0631 \u0641\u064a \u062a\u0644\u0643 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0627\u0644\u0629\u060c \u0644\u0623\u0646 \u0642\u064a\u0627\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u062a\u0623\u062c\u0631 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0631\u0645\u064a\u0645\u0627\u062a \u0647\u0648 \u0625\u0633\u062a\u062b\u0646\u0627\u0621 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0625\u0633\u062a\u062b\u0646\u0627\u0621 \u0644\u0627 \u064a\u062a\u0648\u0633\u0639 \u0641\u064a\u0647 [37].<\/span><\/p>\n

\u0648\u064a\u0639\u062f \u0645\u0646 \u0642\u0628\u064a\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0631\u0645\u064a\u0645\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0633\u064a\u0637\u0629 \u0625\u0635\u0644\u0627\u062d \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0628\u0648\u0627\u0628 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0646\u0648\u0627\u0641\u0630\u060c \u0648\u064a\u0643\u0648\u0646 \u0636\u0645\u0646 \u0630\u0644\u0643 \u0623\u0644\u0648\u0627\u062d \u0627\u0644\u0632\u062c\u0627\u062c \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0623\u0642\u0641\u0627\u0644 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0641\u0627\u062a\u064a\u062d\u060c \u0623\u0645\u0627 \u0625\u0630\u0627 \u0643\u0627\u0646\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0631\u0645\u064a\u0645\u0627\u062a \u0643\u0628\u064a\u0631\u0629 \u0641\u064a\u0645\u0627 \u064a\u062a\u0639\u0644\u0642 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0623\u0633\u0642\u0641 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062d\u064a\u0637\u0627\u0646 \u0648\u0635\u0646\u0627\u0628\u064a\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u064a\u0627\u0647 \u0648\u0645\u0648\u0627\u0633\u064a\u0631\u0647\u0627 \u0648\u062f\u0648\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u064a\u0627\u0647 \u0648\u0623\u062c\u0647\u0632\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0647\u0631\u0628\u0627\u0621 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u063a\u0627\u0632 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0643\u064a\u064a\u0641\u060c \u0648\u0628\u064a\u0627\u0636 \u0627\u0644\u063a\u0631\u0641 \u0648\u062a\u062c\u062f\u064a\u062f \u0623\u0644\u0648\u0627\u0646\u0647\u0627 \u0648\u0625\u0635\u0644\u0627\u062d \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0635\u0639\u062f \u0641\u0647\u064a \u062a\u0642\u0639 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0639\u0627\u062a\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0624\u062c\u0631\u060c \u0625\u0644\u0627 \u0625\u0630\u0627 \u0623\u062b\u0628\u062a \u0623\u0646\u0647\u0627 \u0642\u062f \u062d\u0635\u0644\u062a \u0628\u0641\u0639\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u062a\u0623\u062c\u0631 \u0623\u0648 \u0623\u062d\u062f \u062a\u0627\u0628\u0639\u064a\u0647 \u0641\u0625\u0646\u0647\u0627 \u062a\u0643\u0648\u0646 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u062a\u0623\u062c\u0631 [38].<\/span><\/p>\n

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\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0637\u0644\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0627\u0628\u0639: \u0645\u0633\u0626\u0648\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u062a\u0623\u062c\u0631 \u0639\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0647\u0644\u0627\u0643 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0644\u0641<\/span><\/strong><\/span><\/p>\n

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2- \u0625\u0630\u0627 \u062a\u0639\u062f\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u062a\u0623\u062c\u0631\u0648\u0646 \u0643\u0627\u0646 \u0643\u0644 \u0645\u0646\u0647\u0645 \u0636\u0627\u0645\u0646\u0627\u064b \u0644\u0644\u0625\u0636\u0631\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0627\u0634\u0626\u0629 \u0639\u0646 \u062a\u0639\u062f\u064a\u0647 \u0623\u0648 \u062a\u0642\u0635\u064a\u0631\u0647 .\u201d [40]<\/span><\/p>\n

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\u0627\u0644\u062e\u0627\u062a\u0645\u0629<\/span><\/strong><\/span><\/p>\n

\u0627\u0644\u062d\u0645\u062f \u0644\u0644\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0630\u064a \u0623\u0639\u0627\u0646\u0646\u064a \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0646\u062c\u0627\u0632 \u0647\u0630\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u062d\u062b \u0648\u0646\u0642\u0648\u0644 \u0628\u0627\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0627\u062a\u0645\u0629 \u062a\u0634\u062a\u0645\u0644 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u062a\u0627\u0626\u062c \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0648\u0635\u064a\u0627\u062a :<\/span><\/strong><\/span><\/p>\n

\u0623\u0648\u0644\u0627\u064b : \u0627\u0644\u0646\u062a\u0627\u0626\u062c :<\/span><\/strong><\/p>\n

\u0625\u0646 \u0639\u062f\u0645 \u0625\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0627\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u062a\u0623\u062c\u0631 \u0644\u0644\u0639\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0624\u062c\u0631\u0629 \u0644\u0645\u062f\u0629 \u0633\u062a\u0629 \u0623\u0634\u0647\u0631 \u0645\u062a\u062a\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0628\u062f\u0648\u0646 \u0633\u0628\u0628 \u0645\u0639\u0642\u0648\u0644 \u0648\u062b\u0628\u0648\u062a \u0623\u0646\u0647 \u0644\u0627 \u064a\u062d\u062a\u0641\u0638 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u062d\u064a\u0627\u0632\u0629 \u0644\u0625\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0627\u0645 \u062d\u0627\u0644\u064a \u0641\u0625\u0646\u0647 \u064a\u0642\u0648\u0645 \u0633\u0628\u0628\u0627\u064b \u0644\u0625\u062e\u0644\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0624\u062c\u0631\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0627\u0646\u0648\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0648\u062f\u0627\u0646\u064a\u060c \u0644\u0623\u0646 \u0630\u0644\u0643 \u0645\u0646 \u0634\u0623\u0646\u0647 \u0623\u0646 \u064a\u0636\u0631 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0639\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0624\u062c\u0631\u0629 \u0644\u0623\u0646 \u0639\u062f\u0645 \u0625\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0627\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062d\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062c\u0627\u0631\u064a \u0645\u062b\u0644\u0627\u064b \u0642\u062f \u064a\u0624\u062f\u064a \u0625\u0644\u064a \u0625\u0646\u0635\u0631\u0627\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0645\u0644\u0627\u0621 \u0639\u0646\u0647 \u0648\u0639\u062f\u0645 \u0625\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0627\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0635\u0646\u0639 \u064a\u0635\u064a\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0622\u0644\u0627\u062a \u0628\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0644\u0641 \u0648\u064a\u0624\u062f\u064a \u0625\u0644\u064a \u0625\u0646\u0635\u0631\u0627\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0645\u0644\u0627\u0621 \u0639\u0646\u0647\u060c \u0648\u0644\u0643\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0634\u0631\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0645\u0627\u0646\u064a \u0644\u0645 \u064a\u0648\u0631\u062f \u0646\u0635\u0627\u064b \u064a\u0639\u0627\u0644\u062c \u0647\u0630\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0645\u0631 .<\/span>
\n\u0625\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u062d\u0643\u0627\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u0639\u0644\u0642\u0629 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0645\u062d\u0627\u0641\u0638\u0629 \u0639\u0644\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0639\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0624\u062c\u0631\u0629 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0648\u062c\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0635\u0648\u0635 \u0648\u0645\u0648\u0636\u0648\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u064a\u062c\u0627\u0631 \u0628\u0648\u062c\u0647 \u0639\u0627\u0645 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0627\u0646\u0648\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0645\u0627\u0646\u064a \u0645\u0648\u0632\u0639\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0642\u0627\u0646\u0648\u0646\u064a\u0646 \u0647\u0645\u0627 \u0642\u0627\u0646\u0648\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u0627\u0645\u0644\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062f\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u0633\u0646\u0629 2013\u0645 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0631\u0633\u0648\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0644\u0637\u0627\u0646\u064a \u0631\u0642\u0645 6\/1989\u0645. \u0648\u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0627\u0646\u0648\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0648\u062f\u0627\u0646\u064a \u0641\u0625\u0646 \u0623\u062d\u0643\u0627\u0645\u0647\u0645\u0627 \u0623\u064a\u0636\u0627\u064e \u0645\u062a\u0641\u0631\u0642\u0629 \u0628\u064a\u0646 \u0642\u0627\u0646\u0648\u0646\u064a\u0646 \u0647\u0645\u0627 \u0642\u0627\u0646\u0648\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u0627\u0645\u0644\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062f\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u0633\u0646\u0629 1984\u0645\u060c \u0648\u0642\u0627\u0646\u0648\u0646 \u0625\u064a\u062c\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0628\u0627\u0646\u064a \u0644\u0633\u0646\u0629 1991 \u0645.<\/span><\/p>\n

\n\u062c\u0639\u0644 \u0642\u0627\u0646\u0648\u0646 \u0625\u064a\u062c\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0628\u0627\u0646\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0648\u062f\u0627\u0646\u064a \u0644\u0633\u0646\u0629 1991 \u0645\u0646 \u0642\u064a\u0627\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u062a\u0623\u062c\u0631 \u0628\u062a\u0635\u0631\u0641 \u0641\u064a\u0647 \u0625\u0632\u0639\u0627\u062c \u0644\u0623\u064a \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u064a\u0631\u0627\u0646 \u0633\u0628\u0628\u0627\u064b \u0644\u0625\u062e\u0644\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u062a\u0623\u062c\u0631 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0624\u062c\u0631\u0629 \u0642\u0628\u0644 \u0625\u0646\u062a\u0647\u0627\u0621 \u0639\u0642\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0625\u064a\u062c\u0627\u0631\u060c \u0648\u062c\u0639\u0644 \u0647\u0630\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0642 \u0645\u0642\u0631\u0631\u0627\u064b \u0644\u0644\u062c\u0627\u0631 \u0625\u0630\u0627 \u062a\u0642\u0627\u0639\u0633 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0624\u062c\u0631 \u0641\u064a \u0625\u062e\u0644\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u062a\u0623\u062c\u0631 \u0628\u0639\u062f \u0634\u0647\u0631 \u0645\u0646 \u0625\u0646\u0630\u0627\u0631\u0647 \u0628\u0648\u0627\u0633\u0637\u0629 \u0623\u064a \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u064a\u0631\u0627\u0646\u060c \u0625\u0630 \u0623\u0646\u0647 \u0642\u062f \u064a\u0643\u0648\u0646 \u0633\u0627\u0643\u0646\u0627\u064b \u0641\u064a \u0645\u0646\u0637\u0642\u0629 \u062a\u0628\u0639\u062f \u0639\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0624\u062c\u0631\u0629 \u0648\u063a\u064a\u0631 \u0645\u062a\u0636\u0631\u0631 \u0645\u0646 \u0647\u0630\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0632\u0639\u0627\u062c .<\/span><\/p>\n

\n\u0644\u0645 \u064a\u0648\u0631\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0634\u0631\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0645\u0627\u0646\u064a \u0648\u0643\u0630\u0644\u0643 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0648\u062f\u0627\u0646\u064a \u0646\u0635\u0627\u064b \u064a\u062d\u0643\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0644\u062a\u0632\u0627\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0630\u064a \u064a\u0642\u0639 \u0639\u0644\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u062a\u0623\u062c\u0631 \u0628\u0625\u062e\u0637\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0624\u062c\u0631 \u0628\u0643\u0644 \u0623\u0645\u0631 \u064a\u0647\u062f\u062f \u0633\u0644\u0627\u0645\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u064a\u0646 \u0648\u064a\u0633\u062a\u0648\u062c\u0628 \u062a\u062f\u062e\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0624\u062c\u0631 \u0643\u0623\u0646 \u064a\u062d\u062a\u0627\u062c \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0623\u062c\u0648\u0631 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0625\u0635\u0644\u0627\u062d \u0639\u0627\u062c\u0644 \u0623\u0648 \u064a\u0646\u0643\u0634\u0641 \u0628\u0647 \u0639\u064a\u0628 \u0623\u0648 \u064a\u0642\u0639 \u0639\u0644\u064a\u0647 \u063a\u0635\u0628 \u0623\u0648 \u064a\u062d\u0635\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0639\u0631\u0636 \u0644\u0647\u060c \u0648\u0630\u0644\u0643 \u0641\u064a \u062d\u0627\u0644\u0629 \u0639\u062f\u0645 \u0639\u0644\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0624\u062c\u0631 \u0648\u0639\u062f\u0645 \u0625\u0633\u062a\u0637\u0627\u0639\u062a\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0644\u0645 \u0628\u0645\u0627 \u064a\u0647\u062f\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0639\u064a\u0646 \u0645\u0646 \u062e\u0637\u0631 \u0639\u0646 \u0637\u0631\u064a\u0642 \u0622\u062e\u0631 \u063a\u064a\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u062a\u0623\u062c\u0631\u060c \u0648\u0644\u0645 \u062a\u0643\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u064a\u0646 \u062a\u062d\u062a \u0631\u0639\u0627\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u062c\u0631 \u0623\u0648 \u0623\u062d\u062f \u062a\u0627\u0628\u0639\u064a\u0629\u060c \u0648\u0643\u0627\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u062a\u0623\u062c\u0631 \u064a\u0639\u0644\u0645 \u0628\u0645\u0627 \u064a\u0647\u062f\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0639\u064a\u0646 \u0645\u0646 \u062e\u0637\u0631 .<\/span><\/p>\n

\n\u0625\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u062d\u0643\u0627\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u0639\u0644\u0642\u0629 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0645\u062d\u0627\u0641\u0638\u0629 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0624\u062c\u0631\u0629 \u0644\u0645 \u062a\u0631\u062f \u0628\u0635\u0648\u0631\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0636\u062d\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0643\u0644\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0627\u0646\u0648\u0646\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0627\u0646\u0648\u0646\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0645\u0627\u0646\u064a \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0633\u0648\u062f\u0627\u0646\u064a \u062d\u064a\u062b \u0623\u0646\u0647\u0627 \u0648\u0631\u062f\u062a \u0645\u062a\u0641\u0631\u0642\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0623\u0643\u062b\u0631 \u0645\u0646 \u0642\u0627\u0646\u0648\u0646 .<\/span>
\n\u0642\u0644\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0631\u0627\u0633\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0627\u0646\u0648\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0645\u0627\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0633\u0648\u062f\u0627\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0645\u062c\u0627\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u064a\u062c\u0627\u0631 \u0628\u0635\u0641\u0647 \u0639\u0627\u0645\u0647 \u0648\u0645\u0648\u0636\u0648\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062d\u0627\u0641\u0638\u0629 \u0639\u0644\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0639\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0624\u062c\u0631\u0629 \u0628\u0635\u0641\u0629 \u062e\u0627\u0635\u0629 .<\/span><\/p>\n

\u062b\u0627\u0646\u064a\u0627\u064b \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0648\u0635\u064a\u0627\u062a :<\/span><\/strong><\/p>\n

\u0646\u0648\u0635\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0634\u0631\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0645\u0627\u0646\u064a \u0628\u0625\u064a\u0631\u0627\u062f \u0646\u0635 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0627\u0646\u0648\u0646 \u064a\u062c\u0639\u0644 \u0645\u0646 \u0639\u062f\u0645 \u0625\u0633\u062a\u0639\u0645\u0627\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u062a\u0623\u062c\u0631 \u0628\u0625\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0627\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0624\u062c\u0631\u0629 \u0644\u0645\u062f\u0629 \u0633\u062a\u0629 \u0623\u0634\u0647\u0631 \u0645\u062a\u062a\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u062b\u0628\u0648\u062a \u0623\u0646\u0647 \u0644\u0627 \u064a\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0645 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u062d\u064a\u0627\u0632\u0629 \u0644\u0625\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0627\u0645 \u062d\u0627\u0644\u064a \u0633\u0628\u0628\u0627\u064b \u0644\u0625\u062e\u0644\u0627\u0626\u0647 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0624\u062c\u0631\u0629 .<\/span>
\n\u0646\u0648\u0635\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0634\u0631\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0645\u0627\u0646\u064a \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0634\u0631\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0648\u062f\u0627\u0646\u064a \u0628\u062a\u0648\u062d\u064a\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0648\u0627\u0639\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u0639\u0644\u0642\u0629 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0645\u062d\u0627\u0641\u0638\u0629 \u0639\u0644\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0639\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0624\u062c\u0631\u0629 \u0628\u0635\u0641\u0629 \u062e\u0627\u0635\u0629 \u0648\u0642\u0627\u0646\u0648\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u064a\u062c\u0627\u0631 \u0628\u0635\u0641\u0629 \u0639\u0627\u0645\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0642\u0627\u0646\u0648\u0646 \u0648\u0627\u062d\u062f \u0628\u062f\u0644\u0627\u064b \u0623\u0646 \u062a\u0643\u0648\u0646 \u0645\u062a\u0641\u0631\u0642\u0629 \u0628\u064a\u0646 \u0623\u0643\u062b\u0631 \u0645\u0646 \u0642\u0627\u0646\u0648\u0646 .<\/span>
\n\u0646\u0648\u0635\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0634\u0631\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0645\u0627\u0646\u064a \u0628\u0625\u064a\u0631\u0627\u062f \u0646\u0635 \u064a\u062c\u0639\u0644 \u0645\u0646 \u062d\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0627\u0631 \u0625\u0642\u0627\u0645\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0639\u0648\u064a \u0644\u0625\u062e\u0644\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u062a\u0623\u062c\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0630\u064a \u064a\u0631\u062a\u0643\u0628 \u062a\u0635\u0631\u0641\u0627\u064b \u0645\u062a\u0643\u0631\u0631\u0627\u064b \u0641\u064a\u0647 \u0625\u0632\u0639\u0627\u062c \u0644\u0644\u062c\u064a\u0631\u0627\u0646\u060c \u0648\u0630\u0644\u0643 \u0641\u064a \u062d\u0627\u0644\u0629 \u062a\u0642\u0627\u0639\u0633 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0624\u062c\u0631 \u0639\u0646 \u0625\u062e\u0644\u0627\u0626\u0647 \u0628\u0639\u062f \u0634\u0647\u0631 \u0645\u0646 \u0625\u0646\u0630\u0627\u0631\u0647 \u0628\u0648\u0627\u0633\u0637\u0629 \u0623\u064a \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u064a\u0631\u0627\u0646 .<\/span><\/p>\n

\n\u0646\u0648\u0635\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0634\u0631\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0645\u0627\u0646\u064a \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0634\u0631\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0648\u062f\u0627\u0646\u064a\u0628\u0648\u0636\u0639 \u0646\u0635 \u0642\u0627\u0646\u0648\u0646\u064a \u064a\u0648\u0631\u062f \u0625\u0644\u062a\u0632\u0627\u0645\u0627\u064b \u0639\u0644\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u062a\u0623\u062c\u0631 \u0628\u0625\u062e\u0637\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0624\u062c\u0631 \u0628\u0643\u0644 \u0623\u0645\u0631 \u064a\u0647\u062f\u062f \u0633\u0644\u0627\u0645\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u064a\u0646 \u0648\u064a\u0633\u062a\u0648\u062c\u0628 \u062a\u062f\u062e\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0624\u062c\u0631 \u0643\u0623\u0646 \u064a\u062d\u062a\u0627\u062c \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0623\u062c\u0648\u0631 \u0625\u0644\u064a \u0625\u0635\u0644\u0627\u062d \u0639\u0627\u062c\u0644 \u0623\u0648 \u064a\u0646\u0643\u0634\u0641 \u0628\u0647 \u0639\u064a\u0628 \u0623\u0648 \u064a\u0642\u0639 \u0639\u0644\u064a\u0647 \u063a\u0635\u0628 \u0623\u0648 \u064a\u062d\u0635\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0639\u0631\u0636 \u0644\u0647\u060c \u0648\u0630\u0644\u0643 \u0641\u064a \u062d\u0627\u0644\u0629 \u0639\u062f\u0645 \u0639\u0644\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0624\u062c\u0631 \u0648\u0639\u062f\u0645 \u0625\u0633\u062a\u0637\u0627\u0639\u062a\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0644\u0645 \u0628\u0645\u0627 \u064a\u0647\u062f\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0639\u064a\u0646 \u0645\u0646 \u062e\u0637\u0631 \u0639\u0646 \u0637\u0631\u064a\u0642 \u0622\u062e\u0631 \u063a\u064a\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u062a\u0623\u062c\u0631\u060c \u0648\u0644\u0645 \u062a\u0643\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u064a\u0646 \u062a\u062d\u062a \u0631\u0639\u0627\u064a\u0629 \u0645\u0627\u0644\u0643 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u064a\u0646 \u0623\u0648 \u0623\u062d\u062f \u062a\u0627\u0628\u0639\u064a\u0629\u060c \u0648\u0643\u0627\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u062a\u0623\u062c\u0631 \u064a\u0639\u0644\u0645 \u0628\u0645\u0627 \u064a\u0647\u062f\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0639\u064a\u0646 \u0645\u0646 \u062e\u0637\u0631 .<\/span>
\n\u0646\u0634\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u062b\u0642\u0627\u0641\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0627\u0646\u0648\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u0639\u0644\u0642\u0629 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0645\u062d\u0627\u0641\u0638\u0629 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0624\u062c\u0631\u0629 \u0645\u0646 \u062e\u0644\u0627\u0644 \u0646\u062f\u0648\u0627\u062a \u0648\u0645\u062d\u0627\u0636\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0648\u0646\u0634\u0631\u0627\u062a \u062d\u062a\u0649 \u064a\u0633\u0647\u0644 \u0641\u0647\u0645\u0647\u0627 \u0648\u062a\u0637\u0628\u064a\u0642\u0647\u0627.<\/span>
\n\u0646\u0648\u0635\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0627\u0645\u0639\u0627\u062a \u0641\u064a \u0643\u0644\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0644\u062f\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0645\u0627\u0646\u064a \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0633\u0648\u062f\u0627\u0646\u064a \u0628\u062a\u0634\u062c\u064a\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u062d\u062b \u0641\u064a\u0645\u0627 \u064a\u062a\u0639\u0644\u0642 \u0628\u0642\u0627\u0646\u0648\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u064a\u062c\u0627\u0631 \u0628\u0635\u0641\u0647 \u0639\u0627\u0645\u0647 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0645\u062d\u0627\u0641\u0638\u0629 \u0639\u0644\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0639\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0624\u062c\u0631\u0629 \u0628\u0635\u0641\u0647 \u062e\u0627\u0635\u0629 .<\/span><\/p>\n

\n\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0631\u0627\u062c\u0639 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0644\u063a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0631\u0628\u064a\u0629 :-<\/span><\/strong><\/p>\n

1-\u0623.\u062f. \u0634\u0647\u0627\u0628 \u0633\u0644\u064a\u0645\u0627\u0646 \u0639\u0628\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0644\u0647\u060c \u0634\u0631\u062d \u0642\u0627\u0646\u0648\u0646 \u0627\u064a\u062c\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0628\u0627\u0646\u064a\u060c \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0631\u0637\u0648\u0645\u060c2005\u0645 .<\/span><\/p>\n

2 \u2013 \u0645\u062d\u0645\u062f \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0639\u0645\u0631\u0627\u0646\u060c \u0634\u0631\u062d \u0627\u062d\u0643\u0627\u0645 \u0639\u0642\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0627\u064a\u062c\u0627\u0631\u060c \u062f\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0647\u0636\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0631\u0628\u064a\u0629\u060c 1978\u0645 .<\/span><\/p>\n

3\u2013\u062f.\u0639\u0628\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0632\u0627\u0642 \u0627\u062d\u0645\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0646\u0647\u0648\u0631\u064a\u060c \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0633\u064a\u0637 \u0641\u064a \u0634\u0631\u062d \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0627\u0646\u0648\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062f\u0646\u064a\u060c \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0632\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0648\u0644\u060c \u062f\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u062d\u064a\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0631\u0627\u062b \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0631\u0628\u064a\u060c \u0628\u064a\u0631\u0648\u062a \u0644\u0628\u0646\u0627\u0646\u060c 1952 \u0645.<\/span><\/p>\n

4- \u062f. \u0645\u0635\u0637\u0641\u064a \u0645\u0646\u062f\u0648\u0631 \u0645\u0648\u0633\u064a\u060c \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0633\u064a\u0637 \u0641\u064a \u0634\u0631\u062d \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0642\u0648\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u0645\u0627\u0629\u060c (\u0627\u0644\u0628\u064a\u0639 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0625\u064a\u062c\u0627\u0631) \u060c \u062f\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u062a\u0627\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0627\u0645\u0639\u064a\u060c \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0645\u0627\u0631\u0627\u062a\u060c 2015 \u0645.<\/span><\/p>\n

5\u2013\u062f.\u0633\u0645\u064a\u0631 \u0639\u0628\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0633\u064a\u062f \u062a\u0646\u0627\u063a\u0648\u060c \u0639\u0642\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0627\u064a\u062c\u0627\u0631\u060c \u0645\u0646\u0634\u0623\u0629 \u062f\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u0627\u0631\u0641\u060c \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0633\u0643\u0646\u062f\u0631\u064a\u0629\u060c 1978\u0645 .<\/span><\/p>\n

-6 \u062f. \u0639\u0628\u0627\u0633 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0628\u0648\u062f\u064a\u060c \u0634\u0631\u062d \u0623\u062d\u0643\u0627\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0642\u0648\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u0645\u0627\u0629 (\u0627\u0644\u0628\u064a\u0639 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0625\u064a\u062c\u0627\u0631 )\u060c \u062f\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u062b\u0642\u0627\u0641\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u0646\u0634\u0631 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0648\u0632\u064a\u0639\u060c \u0639\u0645\u0627\u0646 \u2013 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0631\u062f\u0646\u060c 2011 \u0645.<\/span><\/p>\n

7-\u062f. \u0639\u0628\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0641\u062a\u0627\u062d \u0639\u0628\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0627\u0642\u064a\u060c \u0639\u0642\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0627\u064a\u062c\u0627\u0631\u060c \u062f\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u062a\u0627\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0631\u0628\u064a\u060c \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0627\u0647\u0631\u0629\u060c 1924\u0645 .<\/span><\/p>\n

8-\u0623.\u062f. \u0645\u062d\u0645\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0634\u064a\u062e \u0639\u0645\u0631 \u060c \u0642\u0627\u0646\u0648\u0646 \u0627\u064a\u062c\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0628\u0627\u0646\u064a\u060c \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0631\u0637\u0648\u0645\u060c 2004\u0645.<\/span><\/p>\n

9- \u062f. \u0647\u0627\u062f\u064a \u0639\u0644\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0628\u064a\u062f\u064a\u060c \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0642\u0648\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u0645\u0627\u0629 (\u0627\u0644\u0628\u064a\u0639 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0625\u064a\u062c\u0627\u0631)\u060c \u062f\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u062a\u0628 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062f\u0631\u0627\u0633\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0631\u0628\u064a\u0629\u060c \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0633\u0643\u0646\u062f\u0631\u064a\u0629\u060c 2016\u0645.<\/span><\/p>\n

10-\u062f.\u0631\u0627\u0642\u064a\u0629 \u0639\u0628\u062f\u0627 \u0644\u062c\u0628\u0627\u0631 \u0639\u0644\u064a\u060c \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0642\u0648\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u0645\u0627\u0629 (\u0627\u0644\u0628\u064a\u0639 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0625\u064a\u062c\u0627\u0631)\u060c \u062f\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u062a\u0628 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062f\u0631\u0627\u0633\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0631\u0628\u064a\u0629\u060c \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0633\u0643\u0646\u062f\u0631\u064a\u0629\u060c 2016\u0645.<\/span><\/p>\n

11\u062f.\u0633\u0644\u064a\u0645\u0627\u0646 \u0645\u0631\u0642\u0635\u060c \u0634\u0631\u062d \u0639\u0642\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0627\u064a\u062c\u0627\u0631\u060c \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0628\u0639\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062b\u0627\u0646\u064a\u0629\u060c 1954\u0645.<\/span><\/p>\n

12-\u062f.\u0639\u0628\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0641\u062a\u0627\u062d \u0639\u0628\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0627\u0642\u064a\u060c \u0639\u0642\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0627\u064a\u062c\u0627\u0631\u060c \u062f\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u062a\u0627\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0631\u0628\u064a\u060c \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0627\u0647\u0631\u0629\u060c 1924\u0645.<\/span><\/p>\n

\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0631\u0627\u062c\u0639 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0644\u063a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0646\u062c\u0644\u064a\u0632\u064a\u0647:-<\/span><\/p>\n

-1Wood Fall, Land Lord and Tenant ,London 1954<\/span><\/p>\n

2-Ropert Reid , The Rent Act, Great Britain, Walker Co.1967, P539<\/span><\/p>\n

3-Rodney Brazier, The Law of Land Lord and Tenant ,London 1967.<\/span><\/p>\n

[1] \u0648\u0647\u0630\u0627 \u0645\u0627 \u0646\u0635\u062a \u0639\u0644\u064a\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0642\u0631\u0629 (\u0628) \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0627\u062f\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0627\u0628\u0639\u0629 \u0645\u0643\u0631\u0631 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0631\u0633\u0648\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0644\u0637\u0627\u0646\u064a \u0631\u0642\u0645 6\/89 \u0641\u064a \u0634\u0623\u0646 \u062a\u0646\u0638\u064a\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0644\u0627\u0642\u0629 \u0628\u064a\u0646 \u0645\u0644\u0627\u0643 \u0648\u0645\u0633\u062a\u0623\u062c\u0631\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u0627\u0643\u0646 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0645\u062d\u0627\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062c\u0627\u0631\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0635\u0646\u0627\u0639\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u062a\u0633\u062c\u064a\u0644 \u0639\u0642\u0648\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0625\u064a\u062c\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0627\u0635\u0629 \u0628\u0647\u0627 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u0646\u0635\u062a \u0639\u0644\u0649:\u201d \u0625\u0630\u0627 \u0625\u0633\u062a\u0639\u0645\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u062a\u0623\u062c\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062d\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0624\u062c\u0631 \u0623\u0648 \u0623\u0630\u0646 \u0628\u0627\u0633\u062a\u0639\u0645\u0627\u0644\u0647 \u0641\u064a \u063a\u064a\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u063a\u0631\u0636 \u0627\u0644\u0630\u064a \u0627\u0633\u062a\u0624\u062c\u0631 \u0645\u0646 \u0623\u062c\u0644\u0647 \u0623\u0648 \u0643\u0627\u0646 \u0627\u0633\u062a\u0639\u0645\u0627\u0644\u0647 \u0636\u0627\u0631\u0627\u064b \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0645\u062d\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0624\u062c\u0631 \u2026\u201d<\/span><\/p>\n

[2] \u0647\u0630\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0645\u0631 \u0646\u0635\u062a \u0639\u0644\u064a\u0647 \u0623\u064a\u0636\u0627\u064b \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0627\u062f\u0629 315\/3 \u0645\u0646 \u0642\u0627\u0646\u0648\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u0627\u0645\u0644\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062f\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0648\u062f\u0627\u0646\u064a \u0644\u0633\u0646\u0629 1984\u0645 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u062a\u0646\u0635 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u201d \u0644\u0627 \u064a\u062c\u0648\u0632 \u0644\u0644\u0645\u0633\u062a\u0623\u062c\u0631 \u0623\u0646 \u064a\u062a\u062c\u0627\u0648\u0632 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0633\u062a\u0639\u0645\u0627\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0623\u062c\u0648\u0631 \u062d\u062f\u0648\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u0641\u0639\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u0641\u0642 \u0639\u0644\u064a\u0647\u0627 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0642\u062f\u060c \u0648\u0625\u0646 \u0644\u0645 \u064a\u0643\u0646 \u0647\u0646\u0627\u0644\u0643 \u0627\u062a\u0641\u0627\u0642 \u0648\u062c\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0646\u062a\u0641\u0627\u0639 \u0628\u0647 \u0637\u0628\u0642\u0627\u064b \u0644\u0645\u0627 \u0623\u0639\u062f\u062a \u0644\u0647 \u0648\u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0646\u062d\u0648 \u0645\u0627 \u062c\u0631\u0649 \u0628\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0631\u0641 .\u201d<\/span><\/p>\n

[3] \u2013 \u0634\u0647\u0627\u0628 \u0633\u0644\u064a\u0645\u0627\u0646 \u0639\u0628\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0644\u0647 \u060c \u0634\u0631\u062d \u0642\u0627\u0646\u0648\u0646 \u0627\u064a\u062c\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0628\u0627\u0646\u064a \u060c 2005\u0645 \u060c \u0635 118.<\/span><\/p>\n

[4] \u2013 \u0645\u062d\u0645\u062f \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0639\u0645\u0631\u0627\u0646 \u060c \u0634\u0631\u062d \u0627\u062d\u0643\u0627\u0645 \u0639\u0642\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0627\u064a\u062c\u0627\u0631 \u060c \u062f\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0647\u0636\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0631\u0628\u064a\u0629 \u060c 1978\u0645 \u060c \u0635 218<\/span><\/p>\n

[5]Labeeb Galdas .v. Abdalla Elhassan , Sudan Law Journal and Report 1960 , p 115 \u201d With regard to the other breach , the Act in our opinion very clear . The court can order relief irrespective of whether the breaches are continuing or not. As long as a breach was committed in the past where there is a cause of action and eviction may follow.<\/span><\/p>\n

[6] \u2013 \u0639\u0628\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0632\u0627\u0642 \u0627\u062d\u0645\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0646\u0647\u0648\u0631\u064a \u060c \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0633\u064a\u0637 \u0641\u064a \u0634\u0631\u062d \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0627\u0646\u0648\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062f\u0646\u064a \u060c \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0632\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0648\u0644 \u060c \u062f\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u062d\u064a\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0631\u0627\u062b \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0631\u0628\u064a \u060c \u0628\u064a\u0631\u0648\u062a \u0644\u0628\u0646\u0627\u0646 \u060c 1952\u060c \u0635 518<\/span><\/p>\n

[7] \u2013 \u0645\u062c\u0644\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u062d\u0643\u0627\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0636\u0627\u0626\u064a\u0629 1965\u0645 \u060c \u0635 69 \u0648\u0631\u062f\u062a \u0641\u064a \u0643\u062a\u0627\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0631\u0648\u0641\u064a\u0633\u0648\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u064a\u062e \u0639\u0645\u0631 \u2013 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0631\u062c\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0627\u0628\u0642 \u2013 \u0635 160.<\/span><\/p>\n

[8] \u0648\u0647\u0630\u0627 \u0645\u0627 \u0648\u0631\u062f \u0641\u064a \u062d\u0643\u0645 \u0645\u062d\u0643\u0645\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0642\u0636 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0635\u0631\u064a\u0629 :\u201d \u062f\u0644\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u062a\u0623\u062c\u0631 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0625\u0646 \u0645\u0633\u062a\u0623\u062c\u0631 \u0639\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0632\u0627\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0627\u0628\u0642 \u0643\u0627\u0646 \u064a\u0633\u062a\u0639\u0645\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u064a\u0646 \u0643\u0648\u0631\u0634\u0629 \u0645\u0646\u0634\u0627\u0631\u060c \u0648\u0642\u062f\u0645 \u0625\u064a\u0635\u0627\u0644 \u0633\u062f\u0627\u062f \u0623\u062c\u0631\u0629 \u0639\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0632\u0627\u0639 \u0644\u0645\u0648\u0631\u062b \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0637\u0639\u0648\u0646 \u0636\u062f\u0647\u0645 \u0648\u0648\u0635\u0641\u062a \u0641\u064a\u0647\u0627 \u0639\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0632\u0627\u0639 \u0628\u0625\u0639\u062a\u0628\u0627\u0631 \u0623\u0646\u0647\u0627 \u0648\u0631\u0634\u0629 \u0645\u0646\u0634\u0627\u0631 \u062e\u0634\u0628\u060c \u0643\u0644 \u0630\u0644\u0643 \u064a\u0642\u0637\u0639 \u0628\u0631\u0636\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0624\u062c\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0642\u064a\u0645 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0628\u0646\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0630\u064a \u0641\u064a\u0647 \u0639\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0632\u0627\u0639 \u0628\u0625\u0633\u062a\u0639\u0645\u0627\u0644\u0647\u0627 \u0643\u0648\u0631\u0634\u0629 \u0645\u0646\u0634\u0627\u0631 \u0633\u0648\u0627\u0621 \u0642\u0628\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0639\u0627\u0642\u062f \u0623\u0648 \u0645\u0646\u0630 \u0628\u062f\u0627\u064a\u062a\u0647 \u0645\u0646\u0630 \u0645\u062f\u0629 \u062a\u0632\u064a\u062f \u0639\u0644\u064a \u0639\u0634\u0631 \u0633\u0646\u0648\u0627\u062a \u0633\u0627\u0628\u0642\u0629 \u0639\u0644\u064a \u0631\u0641\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0639\u0648\u0649 \u0648\u0647\u0648 \u0645\u0627 \u064a\u0646\u0641\u064a \u0639\u0646 \u0641\u0639\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0627\u0639\u0646 \u0648\u0635\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0637\u0623\u060c \u0648\u0625\u0630\u0627 \u062e\u0627\u0644\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0643\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0637\u0639\u0648\u0646 \u0641\u064a\u0647 \u0647\u0630\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0638\u0631 \u0648\u0625\u0634\u062a\u0631\u0637 \u0623\u0646 \u062a\u0643\u0648\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u0627\u0641\u0642\u0629 \u0635\u0631\u064a\u062d\u0629 \u0648\u0645\u0643\u062a\u0648\u0628\u0629 \u0641\u0625\u0646\u0647 \u064a\u0643\u0648\u0646 \u0642\u062f \u062e\u0627\u0644\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0627\u0646\u0648\u0646 \u0648\u0634\u0627\u0628\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0633\u0627\u062f \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0633\u062a\u062f\u0644\u0627\u0644 .\u0646\u0642\u0636 \u0645\u062f\u0646\u064a \u0645\u0635\u0631\u064a \u060c \u0645\u062c\u0645\u0648\u0639\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u062d\u0643\u0627\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u0627\u062f\u0631\u0629 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0643\u062a\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0646\u064a \u0644\u0645\u062d\u0643\u0645\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0642\u0636 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0635\u0631\u064a\u0629 \u0628\u062c\u0644\u0633\u0629 11\/3\/2002 \u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0639\u0646 \u0631\u0642\u0645 1932 \u060c \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0646\u0629 64 \u0642\u0636\u0627\u0626\u064a\u0629 .<\/span><\/p>\n

[9] \u062f. \u0645\u0635\u0637\u0641\u064a \u0645\u0646\u062f\u0648\u0631 \u0645\u0648\u0633\u064a \u060c \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0633\u064a\u0637 \u0641\u064a \u0634\u0631\u062d \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0642\u0648\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u0645\u0627\u0629 \u060c (\u0627\u0644\u0628\u064a\u0639 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0625\u064a\u062c\u0627\u0631) \u060c \u062f\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u062a\u0627\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0627\u0645\u0639\u064a \u060c 2015 \u0645 \u060c \u0635 443-444.<\/span><\/p>\n

[10] \u2013 \u0633\u0645\u064a\u0631 \u0639\u0628\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0633\u064a\u062f \u062a\u0646\u0627\u063a\u0648 \u060c \u0639\u0642\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0627\u064a\u062c\u0627\u0631 \u060c \u0645\u0646\u0634\u0623\u0629 \u062f\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u0627\u0631\u0641 \u2013 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0633\u0643\u0646\u062f\u0631\u064a\u0629 \u060c 1978\u0645 \u060c \u0635 230<\/span><\/p>\n

[11] \u2013 \u062f. \u0645\u062d\u0645\u062f \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0639\u0645\u0631\u0627\u0646 \u2013 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0631\u062c\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0627\u0628\u0642 \u2013 \u0635 213<\/span><\/p>\n

[12] \u2013 \u0639\u062b\u0645\u0627\u0646 \u0645\u062d\u0645\u062f \u0627\u062d\u0645\u062f \/\u0636\u062f\/ \u0627\u062d\u0645\u062f \u0642\u0627\u0633\u0645 \u0645\u062d\u0645\u062f \u2013 \u0645\u062c\u0644\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u062d\u0643\u0627\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0636\u0627\u0626\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0648\u062f\u0627\u0646\u064a\u0629 1980\u0645 \u2013 \u0635 216<\/span><\/p>\n

[13] \u062f . \u0639\u0628\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0632\u0627\u0642 \u0627\u062d\u0645\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0646\u0647\u0648\u0631\u064a \u2013 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0631\u062c\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0627\u0628\u0642 \u2013 \u0635 522<\/span><\/p>\n

[14]\u0627. \u062f. \u0634\u0647\u0627\u0628 \u0633\u0644\u064a\u0645\u0627\u0646 \u0639\u0628\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0644\u0647 \u060c \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0631\u062c\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0627\u0628\u0642 \u060c \u0635 112<\/span><\/p>\n

[15] \u0647\u0630\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0644\u062a\u0632\u0627\u0645 \u0627\u064a\u0636\u0627\u064b \u0642\u062f \u0646\u0635\u062a \u0639\u0644\u064a\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0642\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0627\u0645\u0633\u0629 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0627\u062f\u0629 315 \u0645\u0646 \u0642\u0627\u0646\u0648\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u0627\u0645\u0644\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062f\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u0633\u0646\u0629 1984 \u0645 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u0646\u0635\u062a \u0639\u0644\u064a :\u201d \u0644\u0627 \u064a\u062c\u0648\u0632 \u0644\u0644\u0645\u0633\u062a\u0623\u062c\u0631 \u0623\u0646 \u064a\u062d\u062f\u062b \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0623\u062c\u0648\u0631 \u062a\u063a\u064a\u064a\u0631\u0627\u064b \u0628\u063a\u064a\u0631 \u0625\u0630\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0624\u062c\u0631 \u0625\u0644\u0627 \u0625\u0630\u0627 \u0643\u0627\u0646 \u0644\u0627\u0632\u0645\u0627\u064b \u0644\u0625\u0635\u0644\u0627\u062d \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0623\u062c\u0648\u0631 \u0648\u0644\u0627 \u064a\u0644\u062d\u0642 \u0636\u0631\u0631\u0627\u064b \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0624\u062c\u0631 \u0648\u0625\u0644\u0627 \u0648\u062c\u0628 \u0639\u0644\u064a\u0647 \u0639\u0646\u062f \u0625\u0646\u0642\u0636\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u062c\u0627\u0631\u0629 \u0625\u0639\u0627\u062f\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0623\u062c\u0648\u0631 \u0625\u0644\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0627\u0644\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u0643\u0627\u0646 \u0639\u0644\u064a\u0647\u0627 \u0645\u0627\u0644\u0645 \u064a\u062a\u0641\u0642 \u0639\u0644\u064a \u063a\u064a\u0631 \u0630\u0644\u0643 .\u201d<\/span><\/p>\n

[16] \u062f. \u0639\u0628\u0627\u0633 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0628\u0648\u062f\u064a \u060c \u0634\u0631\u062d \u0623\u062d\u0643\u0627\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0642\u0648\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u0645\u0627\u0629 (\u0627\u0644\u0628\u064a\u0639 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0625\u064a\u062c\u0627\u0631 ) \u060c \u062f\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u062b\u0642\u0627\u0641\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u0646\u0634\u0631 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0648\u0632\u064a\u0639 \u060c \u0639\u0645\u0627\u0646 \u2013 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0631\u062f\u0646 \u060c 2011 \u0645 \u060c \u0635 298.<\/span><\/p>\n

[17] \u062f \u0645\u062d\u0645\u062f \u0639\u0644\u064a \u0639\u0645\u0631\u0627\u0646 \u060c \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0631\u062c\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0627\u0628\u0642 \u0635 130.<\/span><\/p>\n

[18] \u062f. \u0639\u0628\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0641\u062a\u0627\u062d \u0639\u0628\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0627\u0642\u064a \u060c \u0639\u0642\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0627\u064a\u062c\u0627\u0631 \u060c \u062f\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u062a\u0627\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0631\u0628\u064a \u060c \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0627\u0647\u0631\u0629 \u060c 1924\u0645 \u060c \u0635 330.<\/span><\/p>\n

[19]Wood Fall, Land Lord and Tenant, London 1954<\/span><\/p>\n

, p 199 \u201d What obligation a tenant has, in the absence of express agreement, for the maintenance of the premises, is based upon his implied obligation to use the premises in a tenant like manner and upon his implied duty not to commit waste of the causes any alteration to the premises or the land by way of damage, destruction, addition, improvement or neglect, which injures the premises, the liability is found in tort. In practice, the land lord\u2019s interest is protected by express covenants for repair and against alteration and change of user in the lease, where there is one, and liability may arise under both.<\/span><\/p>\n

[20]Rupert Reid, The Rent Act, Great Britain, Walker Co.1967, p 216 \u201cDefense to action for waste (a) that the damage resulted from nothing more than reasonable use of premises.<\/span><\/p>\n

(b) That the damage was caused by the act of god, such as floods.<\/span><\/p>\n

[21]Rodney Brazier, The Law of Land Lord and Tenant, London1967, p 316 \u201d An action for damages lies even after the expiration of the lease for the loss in value to reversion, and not to the cost of making good the damage. An injunction is the only remedy available in the case of equitable waste in addition to damage already awarded, to restrain the tenant from further acts of waste and in order of specific performance to repair.<\/span><\/p>\n

[22] \u0627.\u062f \u0634\u0647\u0627\u0628 \u0633\u0644\u064a\u0645\u0627\u0646 \u0639\u0628\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0644\u0647 \u2013 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0631\u062c\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0627\u0628\u0642 \u2013 \u0635 86<\/span><\/p>\n

[23]Rab Goud Mohamed .v.Hawa Bint Mohamed , Sudan Law Journal and Report 1961 , p 160 \u201d The plaintiff rent a house No. 14\/1\/B.58 Wad Madani Town knowing that the defendant would use the house as brothel , the plaintiff initiated civil proceeding for the temporary recovery of possession for the purpose of carrying out structural repair .<\/span><\/p>\n

Where a house knowingly leased for the purpose of brothel the lease is \u201cso tainted with immoral purpose as to be wholly void \u201d and no action can be maintained on the lease.<\/span><\/p>\n

Neither party can sue to enforce a contract which is illegal in itself for instance in the case of contract void. The court will not render its process available to participate in an illegal transaction.<\/span><\/p>\n

[24] Wood Fall, I bid , p 273 \u201d But where premises are let for immoral unlawful purpose, or the lesser was aware , at the time of the lease was granted , of the tenant\u2019s intention to use was the premises for such purpose , no action can be maintained upon the lease , the court will not enforce any of its stipulation such as the covenant for payment of rent , and the lease is treated as void . A land lord who permitted a tenant to remain in possession after he was fully informed that the tenant was occupying the premises for purpose of prostitution was held to be recover the rent.<\/span><\/p>\n

[25] \u0633\u0627\u0628\u0642\u0629 \u064a\u0632\u0648 \u0647\u0627\u0628\u0648\u0644 \/\u0636\u062f\/ \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0642\u0628 \u0645\u062d\u0645\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0645\u064a\u0646 ( \u0645 \u0627 \/ \u0623 \u0646 \/ 371\/70 ) \u063a\u064a\u0631 \u0645\u0646\u0634\u0648\u0631\u0629 \u062a\u0645\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0634\u0627\u0631\u0629 \u0625\u0644\u064a\u0647\u0627 \u0641\u064a \u0645\u0631\u062c\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0631\u0648\u0641\u064a\u0633\u0648\u0631 \u0645\u062d\u0645\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0634\u064a\u062e \u0639\u0645\u0631 \u060c \u0642\u0627\u0646\u0648\u0646 \u0627\u064a\u062c\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0628\u0627\u0646\u064a \u060c \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0631\u0637\u0648\u0645 \u060c 2004\u0645 \u060c \u0635 166.<\/span><\/p>\n

[26] \u0623 .\u062f. \u0645\u062d\u0645\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0634\u064a\u062e \u0639\u0645\u0631 \u060c \u0645\u0631\u062c\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0627\u0628\u0642 \u060c \u0635 168.<\/span><\/p>\n

[27] \u062f. \u0647\u0627\u062f\u064a \u0639\u0644\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0628\u064a\u062f\u064a \u060c \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0642\u0648\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u0645\u0627\u0629 (\u0627\u0644\u0628\u064a\u0639 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0625\u064a\u062c\u0627\u0631) \u060c \u062f\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u062a\u0628 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062f\u0631\u0627\u0633\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0631\u0628\u064a\u0629 \u060c \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0633\u0643\u0646\u062f\u0631\u064a\u0629 \u060c 2016 \u0645 \u060c \u0635 301.<\/span><\/p>\n

[28] \u062f.\u0631\u0627\u0642\u064a\u0629 \u0639\u0628\u062f\u0627 \u0644\u062c\u0628\u0627\u0631 \u0639\u0644\u064a \u060c \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0642\u0648\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u0645\u0627\u0629 (\u0627\u0644\u0628\u064a\u0639 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0625\u064a\u062c\u0627\u0631) \u060c \u062f\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u062a\u0628 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062f\u0631\u0627\u0633\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0631\u0628\u064a\u0629 \u060c \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0633\u0643\u0646\u062f\u0631\u064a\u0629 \u060c 2016 \u0645 \u060c \u0635 301.<\/span><\/p>\n

[29] \u0648\u0647\u0648 \u0645\u0627 \u0646\u0635\u062a \u0639\u0644\u064a\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0642\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0648\u0644\u064a \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062b\u0627\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0627\u062f\u0629 315 \u0645\u0646 \u0642\u0627\u0646\u0648\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u0627\u0645\u0644\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062f\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0648\u062f\u0627\u0646\u064a \u0644\u0633\u0646\u0629 1984 \u0645 \u0648\u064a\u062a\u0637\u0627\u0628\u0642 \u0647\u0630\u0627\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0635\u0627\u0646 \u062a\u0637\u0627\u0628\u0642\u0627\u064b \u062a\u0627\u0645\u0627\u064b.<\/span><\/p>\n

[30] \u0647\u0630\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0632\u0627\u0645 \u0644\u0645 \u064a\u062a\u0637\u0631\u0642 \u0644\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0634\u0631\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0645\u0627\u0646\u064a \u0648\u0644\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0634\u0631\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0648\u062f\u0627\u0646\u064a \u0648\u0644\u0643\u0646 \u062a\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0635 \u0639\u0644\u064a\u0647 \u0641\u064a \u0628\u0639\u0636 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0648\u0627\u0646\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u062e\u0631\u0649 \u0645\u062b\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0627\u0646\u0648\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0635\u0631\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0630\u064a \u0623\u0648\u0631\u062f\u0647 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0627\u062f\u0629 585 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0642\u0627\u0628\u0644\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u0645\u0627\u062f\u0629 532 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0627\u0646\u0648\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u062d\u0631\u064a\u0646\u064a \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u0646\u0635\u062a \u0639\u0644\u064a :\u201d \u064a\u062c\u0628 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u062a\u0623\u062c\u0631 \u0623\u0646 \u064a\u0628\u0627\u062f\u0631 \u0625\u0644\u064a \u0625\u062e\u0637\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0624\u062c\u0631 \u0628\u0643\u0644 \u0623\u0645\u0631 \u064a\u0633\u062a\u0648\u062c\u0628 \u062a\u062f\u062e\u0644\u0647\u060c \u0643\u0623\u0646 \u062a\u062d\u062a\u0627\u062c \u0627\u0644\u0639\u064a\u0646 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u062a\u0631\u0645\u064a\u0645\u0627\u062a \u0645\u0633\u062a\u0639\u062c\u0644\u0629 \u0623\u0648 \u064a\u0646\u0643\u0634\u0641 \u0628\u0647\u0627 \u0639\u064a\u0628\u060c \u0623\u0648 \u064a\u0642\u0639 \u0625\u063a\u062a\u0635\u0627\u0628 \u0639\u0644\u064a\u0647\u0627\u060c \u0623\u0648 \u064a\u0639\u062a\u062f\u064a \u0623\u062c\u0646\u0628\u064a \u0628\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0639\u0631\u0636 \u0644\u0647\u0627\u060c \u0623\u0648 \u0628\u0625\u062d\u062f\u0627\u062b \u0636\u0631\u0631 \u0628\u0647\u0627 .\u201d \u0648\u064a\u062c\u0628 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0634\u0631\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0645\u0627\u0646\u064a \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0633\u0648\u062f\u0627\u0646\u064a \u0648\u0636\u0639 \u0647\u0630\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0644\u062a\u0632\u0627\u0645 \u0628\u0639\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0639\u062a\u0628\u0627\u0631 \u0639\u0646\u062f \u062a\u0639\u062f\u064a\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0627\u0646\u0648\u0646 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u062a\u0642\u0628\u0644 \u0648\u0630\u0644\u0643 \u0644\u0623\u0647\u0645\u064a\u062a\u0647 .<\/span><\/p>\n

[31] \u062f.\u0639\u0628\u062f\u0627\u0644\u0631\u0632\u0627\u0642 \u0623\u062d\u0645\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0646\u0647\u0648\u0631\u064a \u060c \u0645\u0631\u062c\u0639 \u0633\u0627\u0628\u0642 \u060c \u0635 536.<\/span><\/p>\n

[32] \u0633\u0644\u064a\u0645\u0627\u0646 \u0645\u0631\u0642\u0635 \u060c \u0634\u0631\u062d \u0639\u0642\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0627\u064a\u062c\u0627\u0631 \u060c \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0628\u0639\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062b\u0627\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u060c 1954\u0645 \u060c \u0641\u0642\u0631\u0629 217.<\/span><\/p>\n

[33] \u0639\u0628\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0641\u062a\u0627\u062d \u0639\u0628\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0627\u0642\u064a \u060c \u0639\u0642\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0627\u064a\u062c\u0627\u0631 \u060c \u062f\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u062a\u0627\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0631\u0628\u064a \u060c \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0627\u0647\u0631\u0629 \u060c 1924\u0645 \u060c \u0641\u0642\u0631\u0629 217.<\/span><\/p>\n

[34] \u062f.\u0631\u0627\u0642\u064a\u0629 \u0639\u0628\u062f\u0627\u0644\u062c\u0628\u0627\u0631 \u060c \u0645\u0631\u062c\u0639 \u0633\u0627\u0628\u0642 \u060c \u0635 303.<\/span><\/p>\n

[35]\u0647\u0630\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0635 \u064a\u0642\u0627\u0628\u0644 \u0646\u0635 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0642\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0627\u0645\u0633\u0629 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0627\u062f\u0629 315 \u0645\u0646 \u0642\u0627\u0646\u0648\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u0627\u0645\u0644\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062f\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0648\u0627\u0646\u064a \u0644\u0633\u0646\u0629 1984 \u0645 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u0646\u0635\u062a \u0639\u0644\u0649 :\u201d \u064a\u0644\u062a\u0632\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u062a\u0623\u062c\u0631 \u0628\u0625\u062c\u0631\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0631\u0645\u064a\u0645\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u062a\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u062a\u0641\u0627\u0642 \u0639\u0644\u064a\u0647\u0627 \u0623\u0648 \u062c\u0631\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0631\u0641 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0623\u0646\u0647 \u0645\u0643\u0644\u0641 \u0628\u0647\u0627 \u0648\u064a\u0642\u0639 \u0641\u064a \u0639\u0647\u062f\u062a\u0647 \u062e\u0644\u0627\u0644 \u0645\u062f\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u064a\u062c\u0627\u0631 \u062a\u0646\u0638\u064a\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0623\u062c\u0648\u0631 \u0648\u0625\u0632\u0627\u0644\u0629 \u0645\u0627 \u062a\u0631\u0627\u0643\u0645 \u0641\u064a\u0647 \u0645\u0646 \u0623\u062a\u0631\u0628\u0629 \u0623\u0648 \u0646\u0641\u0627\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0648\u0633\u0627\u0626\u0631 \u0645\u0627 \u064a\u0642\u0636\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0631\u0641 \u0623\u0646\u0647 \u0645\u0643\u0644\u0641 \u0628\u0647 .\u201d<\/span><\/p>\n

[36] \u062f.\u0639\u0628\u062f\u0627\u0644\u0631\u0632\u0627\u0642 \u0623\u062d\u0645\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0646\u0647\u0648\u0631\u064a \u060c \u0645\u0631\u062c\u0639 \u0633\u0627\u0628\u0642 \u060c \u0635 548.<\/span><\/p>\n

[37] \u062f.\u0631\u0627\u0642\u064a\u0629 \u0639\u0628\u062f\u0627\u0644\u062c\u0628\u0627\u0631 \u0639\u0644\u064a \u060c \u0645\u0631\u062c\u0639 \u0633\u0627\u0628\u0642 \u060c \u0635 305.<\/span><\/p>\n

[38] \u062f.\u0639\u0644\u064a \u0647\u0627\u062f\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0628\u064a\u062f\u064a \u060c \u0645\u0631\u062c\u0639 \u0633\u0627\u0628\u0642 \u060c \u0635 309.<\/span><\/p>\n

[39] \u062f.\u0631\u0627\u0642\u064a\u0629 \u0639\u0628\u062f\u0627\u0644\u062c\u0628\u0627\u0631 \u0639\u0644\u064a \u060c \u0645\u0631\u062c\u0639 \u0633\u0627\u0628\u0642 \u060c \u0635 315.<\/span><\/p>\n

[40] \u0647\u0630\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0627\u062f\u0629 \u062a\u062a\u0637\u0627\u0628\u0642 \u062a\u0645\u0627\u0645\u0627\u064b \u0645\u0639 \u0646\u0635 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0642\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0648\u0644\u064a \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062b\u0627\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0627\u062f\u0629 315 \u0645\u0646 \u0642\u0627\u0646\u0648\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u0627\u0645\u0644\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062f\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0648\u062f\u0627\u0646\u064a \u0644\u0633\u0646\u0629 1984 \u0645.<\/span><\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

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