{"id":142709,"date":"2019-04-01T00:10:12","date_gmt":"2019-03-31T21:10:12","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/www.mohamah.net\/law\/?p=142709"},"modified":"2019-04-01T00:26:31","modified_gmt":"2019-03-31T21:26:31","slug":"%d8%a8%d8%ad%d8%ab-%d9%82%d8%a7%d9%86%d9%88%d9%86%d9%8a-%d8%ad%d9%88%d9%84-%d8%a7%d9%84%d8%a3%d8%ad%d9%83%d8%a7%d9%85-%d8%a7%d9%84%d9%82%d8%a7%d9%86%d9%88%d9%86%d9%8a%d8%a9-%d8%a7%d9%84%d9%85%d8%b3","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.mohamah.net\/law\/%d8%a8%d8%ad%d8%ab-%d9%82%d8%a7%d9%86%d9%88%d9%86%d9%8a-%d8%ad%d9%88%d9%84-%d8%a7%d9%84%d8%a3%d8%ad%d9%83%d8%a7%d9%85-%d8%a7%d9%84%d9%82%d8%a7%d9%86%d9%88%d9%86%d9%8a%d8%a9-%d8%a7%d9%84%d9%85%d8%b3\/","title":{"rendered":"\u0628\u062d\u062b \u0642\u0627\u0646\u0648\u0646\u064a \u062d\u0648\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u062d\u0643\u0627\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0627\u0646\u0648\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u062a\u0646\u0628\u0637\u0629 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0634\u0631\u064a\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0633\u0644\u0627\u0645\u064a"},"content":{"rendered":"

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\u0627\u0644\u0643\u0644\u0645\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0641\u062a\u0627\u062d\u064a\u0629 :<\/span>\u0627\u0644\u0627\u0633\u0644\u0627\u0645 , \u0645\u0635\u062f\u0631 ,\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0634\u0631\u064a\u0639 .<\/p>\n

The legal provisions of the rule of Islam are a basic source of legislation<\/p>\n

)Comparative reading in the Iraqi constitution and comparative(<\/p>\n

Abstract<\/span><\/span><\/p>\n

Not only the Iraqi constitutional law in the 2005 Constitution, which is in force to impersonate Islam as an official religion of the state, but it is considered to be the main source of legislation in which it must derive its legislation from its rules and provisions by saying in the first paragraph of the second article of the first section, Which is a basic source of legislation …..), and the following is a balanced analysis of this text with his counterpart in the constitutions of Arab and Islamic countries other than Arabic and try to derive the provisions generated by it.<\/span><\/p>\n

KEY WORDS<\/span><\/p>\n

Islam, source, legislation.<\/p>\n

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\u062b\u0627\u0646\u064a\u0627: \u0648\u062c\u0648\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0635 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0637\u0627\u0628\u0642 \u0641\u064a \u062f\u0633\u0627\u062a\u064a\u0631 \u0628\u0639\u0636 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0648\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0633\u0644\u0627\u0645\u064a\u0629 \u063a\u064a\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0631\u0628\u064a\u0629.<\/span><\/p>\n

\u0625\u0630 \u062b\u0628\u062a \u0644\u0646\u0627 \u0628\u0627\u0633\u062a\u0642\u0631\u0627\u0621 \u0645\u0627 \u0627\u0645\u0643\u0646\u0646\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0647\u062f \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0633\u062a\u0642\u0631\u0627\u0626\u0647 \u0645\u0646 \u0647\u0630\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0633\u0627\u062a\u064a\u0631 \u0623\u062a\u062c\u0627\u0647 \u0645\u0634\u0631\u0639\u064a\u0647\u0627 \u0646\u0627\u062d\u064a\u0629 \u0623\u064a\u0631\u0627\u062f \u0646\u0635 \u062f\u0633\u062a\u0648\u0631\u064a \u0645\u0634\u0627\u0628\u0647 \u0644\u0645\u0627 \u062c\u0627\u0621\u062a \u0628\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0633\u0627\u062a\u064a\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0631\u0628\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0628\u0635\u064a\u063a \u0644\u063a\u0648\u064a\u0629 \u0645\u062e\u062a\u0644\u0641\u0629 \u062a\u0643\u0648\u0646 \u062a\u0627\u0631\u0629 \u0630\u0627\u062a \u062f\u0644\u0627\u0644\u0629 \u0635\u0631\u064a\u062d\u0629 \u0648\u062a\u0627\u0631\u0629 \u0623\u062e\u0631\u0649 \u062a\u0643\u0648\u0646 \u0630\u0627\u062a \u062f\u0644\u0627\u0644\u0629 \u0636\u0645\u0646\u064a\u0629 , \u062a\u062f\u0644 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u062a\u0628\u0646\u064a\u0647\u0627 \u062c\u0645\u0639\u064a\u0627 \u0644\u0645\u0628\u062f\u0623 \u0645\u0635\u062f\u0631\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0633\u0644\u0627\u0645 \u0644\u0644\u062a\u0634\u0631\u064a\u0639 \u0648\u0623\u0633\u062a\u0645\u062f\u0627\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0627\u062e\u064a\u0631 \u0642\u0648\u0627\u0639\u062f\u0647 \u0648\u0623\u062d\u0643\u0627\u0645\u0647 \u0645\u0646 \u0642\u0648\u0627\u0639\u062f \u0648\u0623\u062d\u0643\u0627\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0633\u0644\u0627\u0645.<\/p>\n

\u0648\u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0648\u0627\u0647\u062f \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0633\u062a\u0648\u0631\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u064a\u0645\u0643\u0646 \u0623\u0642\u0627\u0645\u062a\u0647\u0627 \u0641\u064a \u0647\u0630\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0623\u0646 \u0645\u0627 \u064a\u0623\u062a\u064a \u0645\u0646 \u062f\u0633\u0627\u062a\u064a\u0631 \u0644\u0643\u0646 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0633\u0628\u064a\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0645\u062b\u064a\u0644 \u0644\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0635\u0631 :<\/span><\/p>\n

\u062f\u0633\u062a\u0648\u0631 \u062c\u0645\u0647\u0648\u0631\u064a\u0629 \u0623\u0646\u062f\u0648\u0646\u064a\u0633\u064a\u0627([21]) \u0648\u062f\u0633\u062a\u0648\u0631 \u062c\u0645\u0647\u0648\u0631\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0627\u0643\u0633\u062a\u0646\u0627\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0633\u0644\u0627\u0645\u064a\u0629 ([22]) \u0648 \u062f\u0633\u062a\u0648\u0631 \u062c\u0645\u0647\u0648\u0631\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0627\u0644\u062f\u064a\u0641([23]) \u0648\u062f\u0633\u062a\u0648\u0631 \u062c\u0645\u0647\u0648\u0631\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0641\u063a\u0633\u062a\u0627\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0633\u0644\u0627\u0645\u064a\u0629 ([24]) \u0648 \u062f\u0633\u062a\u0648\u0631 \u062c\u0645\u0647\u0648\u0631\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u064a\u0631\u0627\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0633\u0644\u0627\u0645\u064a\u0629. ([25]) , \u0648\u062f\u0633\u062a\u0648\u0631 \u062c\u0645\u0647\u0648\u0631\u064a\u0629 \u0628\u0646\u063a\u0644\u0627\u062f\u064a\u0634([26]) .<\/p>\n

\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0637\u0644\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u062b\u0627\u0646\u064a<\/span><\/p>\n

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\u062a\u0636\u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0635 \u062c\u0645\u0644\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0627\u0638 \u0646\u062d\u0627\u0648\u0644 \u0628\u064a\u0627\u0646\u0647\u0627 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0627\u062a\u064a \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0644\u0627\u0645 \u0644\u0645\u0627 \u0644\u0647\u0627 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0647\u0645\u064a\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u062a\u062d\u062f\u064a\u062f \u062f\u0644\u0627\u0644\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0635 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0627\u062d\u0643\u0627\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u062a\u0641\u0627\u062f\u0629 \u0645\u0646\u0647:<\/strong><\/span><\/p>\n

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\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u0623\u0644\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062b\u0627\u0646\u064a\u0629 : \u0627\u0644\u0644\u0641\u0638 \u0627\u0644\u062b\u0627\u0646\u064a: \u0623\u0633\u0627\u0633<\/span><\/p>\n

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\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u0623\u0644\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062b\u0627\u0644\u062b\u0629 : \u0627\u0644\u0644\u0641\u0638 \u0627\u0644\u062b\u0627\u0644\u062b :\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0634\u0631\u064a\u0639<\/span><\/p>\n

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\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0637\u0644\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u062b\u0627\u0644\u062b<\/span><\/p>\n

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\u0627\u0644\u062d\u0643\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0648\u0644<\/span><\/p>\n

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\u0627\u0644\u062f\u0644\u064a\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0648\u0644 :<\/strong><\/span> \u0635\u064a\u063a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0635 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0633\u062a\u0648\u0631\u064a \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u062c\u0633\u062f\u0629 \u0628\u0639\u0628\u0627\u0631\u0629 (\u0648\u0647\u0648-\u0623\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0633\u0644\u0627\u0645 – \u0645\u0635\u062f\u0631 \u0623\u0633\u0627\u0633 \u0644\u0644\u062a\u0634\u0631\u064a\u0639 ) ,\u0648\u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u062c\u0627\u0621\u062a \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0633\u0628\u064a\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0645\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u062c\u0647 \u0644\u0644\u0645\u062e\u0627\u0637\u0628 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0646\u0635 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u0645\u062b\u0644\u0629 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u062c\u0645\u0644\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0628\u0631\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0645\u0629 \u0644\u0645\u0639\u0646\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0645\u0644\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0644\u0628\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u062a\u0641\u064a\u062f \u0645\u0639\u0646\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0644\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0644\u0632\u0645 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0648\u0627\u062c\u0628 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0632\u0645 \u0628\u0641\u0639\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0623\u0645\u0648\u0631 \u0628\u0647 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0648\u062c\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u062a\u0645 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0625\u0644\u0632\u0627\u0645.<\/p>\n

\u0627\u0644\u062f\u0644\u064a\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062b\u0627\u0646\u064a :<\/span><\/strong> \u062a\u0648\u0643\u064a\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0634\u0631\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0633\u062a\u0648\u0631\u064a \u0645\u0635\u062f\u0631\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0633\u0644\u0627\u0645 \u0644\u0644\u062a\u0634\u0631\u064a\u0639 \u0628\u062f\u0644\u064a\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0627\u0642 \u0647\u0630\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0634\u0631\u0639 \u0635\u0641\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0633\u0627\u0633 \u0628\u0644\u0641\u0638 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0635\u062f\u0631 \u062f\u0644\u0627\u0644\u0629 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0648\u0643\u064a\u062f \u0641\u064a \u0648\u062c\u0648\u0628 \u0627\u0633\u062a\u0645\u062f\u0627\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0627\u062d\u0643\u0627\u0645 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0642\u0648\u0627\u0639\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0627\u0646\u0648\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0645\u0646 \u0634\u0631\u064a\u0639\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0633\u0644\u0627\u0645 \u0648\u0641\u0642\u0647\u0647 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0627 \u0644\u063a\u062f\u0627 \u0647\u0630\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0635\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0633\u062a\u0648\u0631\u064a \u062a\u0632\u064a\u062f\u0627 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0634\u0631\u0639 \u0644\u0627 \u0645\u0648\u062c\u0628 \u0644\u0645\u062b\u0644\u0647 \u0641\u064a \u0647\u0630\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0635.<\/p>\n

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\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u0623\u0644\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062b\u0627\u0644\u062b\u0629 : \u062a\u0642\u062f\u064a\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0643\u0645 .<\/span><\/p>\n

\u0648\u0627\u0639\u062a\u0628\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0633\u0644\u0627\u0645 \u0645\u0635\u062f\u0631\u0627 \u0644\u0644\u062a\u0634\u0631\u064a\u0639 \u064a\u0639\u0646\u064a \u0641\u064a\u0645\u0627 \u064a\u0639\u0646\u064a\u0647 \u0628\u062d\u0643\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0642\u0644 \u0627\u0646 \u0645\u0635\u0627\u062f\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0633\u0644\u0627\u0645 \u0633\u062a\u0635\u0628\u062d \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0636\u0631\u0648\u0631\u0629 \u0645\u0635\u0627\u062f\u0631 \u0627\u0633\u0627\u0633\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u062a\u0634\u0631\u064a\u0639 \u062a\u0628\u0639\u0627 \u0644\u0630\u0644\u0643 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0639\u062a\u0628\u0627\u0631 .<\/p>\n

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\u0627\u0644\u062d\u0643\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u062b\u0627\u0646\u064a<\/span><\/p>\n

\u062d\u0631\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0634\u0631\u0639 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0633\u062a\u0645\u062f\u0627\u062f \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0634\u0631\u064a\u0639\u064a \u0645\u0646 \u062f\u0648\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0642\u064a\u062f \u0628\u0641\u0642\u0647 \u0645\u0630\u0647\u0628 \u0645\u0639\u064a\u0646.<\/span><\/p>\n

\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u0623\u0644\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0648\u0644\u0649 : \u0645\u0624\u062f\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0643\u0645<\/strong><\/span><\/p>\n

\u0648\u064a\u0633\u062a\u0641\u0627\u062f \u0645\u0646 \u0639\u0645\u0648\u0645 \u0639\u0628\u0627\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0635 \u0630\u0627\u062a\u0647 \u0627\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0634\u0631\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0633\u062a\u0648\u0631\u064a \u0644\u0645 \u064a\u0644\u0632\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0634\u0631\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0639\u062a\u064a\u0627\u062f\u064a \u0639\u0646\u062f \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0634\u0631\u064a\u0639 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0627\u0633\u062a\u0639\u0627\u0646\u0629 \u0628\u0634\u0631\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0633\u0644\u0627\u0645 \u0648\u0641\u0642\u0647\u0647 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0642\u064a\u062f \u0628\u0641\u0642\u0647 \u0645\u0630\u0647\u0628 \u0627\u0648 \u0645\u0630\u0627\u0647\u0628 \u0645\u0639\u064a\u0646\u0629 \u0628\u0644 \u0627\u0637\u0644\u0642 \u064a\u062f\u0647 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0633\u062a\u0645\u062f\u0627\u062f \u0646\u0635\u0648\u0635\u0647 \u0645\u0646\u0647\u0627 \u062c\u0645\u064a\u0639\u0627 \u0645\u0646 \u062f\u0648\u0646 \u062a\u0641\u0636\u064a\u0644 \u0644\u0645\u0630\u0647\u0628 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u062e\u0631 , \u0628\u062f\u0644\u064a\u0644 :<\/span><\/p>\n

\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u0623\u0644\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062b\u0627\u0646\u064a\u0629 :\u0623\u062f\u0644\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0643\u0645 .<\/strong><\/span><\/p>\n

\u0627\u0644\u062f\u0644\u064a\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0648\u0644 :<\/span> \u062a\u0635\u062f\u064a\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0634\u0631\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0633\u062a\u0648\u0631\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0635 \u0628\u0644\u0641\u0638 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0633\u0644\u0627\u0645 \u0648\u0647\u0648 \u0644\u0641\u0638 \u0639\u0627\u0645 \u0645\u0646 \u0635\u064a\u063a \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0645\u0648\u0645 \u0627\u0630 \u0627\u0646\u0647 \u0635\u0641\u0629 \u0645\u0639\u0631\u0641\u0629 \u0628\u0627\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0633\u062a\u063a\u0631\u0627\u0642 \u0648\u0647\u0648 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0636\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0630\u064a \u064a\u0641\u064a\u062f \u0627\u0634\u062a\u0645\u0627\u0644\u0647 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0643\u0644 \u0645\u0627 \u064a\u0645\u0643\u0646 \u0623\u0646 \u064a\u062f\u062e\u0644 \u062a\u062d\u062a \u0647\u0630\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0644\u0641\u0638 \u0645\u0646 \u0645\u0630\u0627\u0647\u0628 \u0648\u0622\u0631\u0627\u0621.<\/p>\n

\u0627\u0644\u062f\u0644\u064a\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062b\u0627\u0646\u064a<\/span> :\u0633\u0643\u0648\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0634\u0631\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0633\u062a\u0648\u0631\u064a \u0639\u0646 \u0648\u0636\u0639 \u0623\u064a \u062a\u062e\u0635\u064a\u0635 \u0627\u0648 \u062a\u0642\u064a\u064a\u062f \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0644\u0641\u0638 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0633\u0644\u0627\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0630\u064a \u0627\u0648\u0631\u062f\u0647 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0635 ,\u0641\u0639\u062f\u0645 \u062a\u062e\u0635\u064a\u0635\u0647 \u0644\u0647 \u0627\u0648 \u0627\u064a\u0631\u0627\u062f \u0642\u064a\u062f \u0639\u0644\u064a\u0647 \u0628\u0627\u064a \u0648\u062c\u0647 \u0645\u0646 \u0648\u062c\u0648\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062e\u0635\u064a\u0635 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0642\u064a\u064a\u062f \u064a\u0641\u064a\u062f \u0627\u0631\u0627\u062f\u062a\u0647 \u0639\u0645\u0648\u0645 \u0647\u0630\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0644\u0641\u0638.<\/p>\n

\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u0623\u0644\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062b\u0627\u0644\u062b\u0629 : \u062a\u0642\u062f\u064a\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0643\u0645 .<\/span><\/p>\n

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\u0627\u0644\u062d\u0643\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u062b\u0627\u0644\u062b<\/span><\/p>\n

\u062a\u0639\u062f\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0635\u0627\u062f\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u0636\u0648\u0639\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u062a\u0634\u0631\u064a\u0639 \u0648\u062a\u062e\u064a\u064a\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0634\u0631\u0639 \u0628\u064a\u0646\u0647\u0627.<\/span><\/p>\n

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\u0648\u0647\u0646\u0627 \u064a\u0645\u0643\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0648\u0644 \u0623\u0646\u0647 \u064a\u0643\u0648\u0646 \u0644\u0645\u0646 \u064a\u062a\u0648\u0644\u0649 \u0633\u0644\u0637\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0634\u0631\u064a\u0639 \u0627\u0646 \u064a\u0646\u0647\u0644 \u0645\u0646\u0647\u0627 \u0645\u0627 \u064a\u0634\u0627\u0621 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0648\u0627\u0639\u062f \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0627\u062d\u0643\u0627\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0627\u0646\u0648\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0645\u062b\u0644\u0647\u0627 \u0641\u064a \u0647\u0630\u0627 \u0645\u062b\u0644 \u0627\u062d\u0643\u0627\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0633\u0644\u0627\u0645 \u0627\u0630 \u064a\u062a\u0628\u064a\u0646 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0635 \u0627\u0646 \u0633\u0646\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0634\u0631\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0633\u062a\u0648\u0631\u064a \u0641\u064a \u0647\u0630\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0623\u0646 \u0642\u062f \u0642\u0627\u0645\u062a \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0633\u0627\u0633 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0643\u0627\u0641\u0624 \u0628\u064a\u0646 \u0647\u0630\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0635\u0627\u062f\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0633\u0644\u0627\u0645\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0646\u0638\u064a\u0631\u062a\u0647\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u0643\u0648\u062a \u0639\u0646\u0647\u0627 \u0623\u0630 \u0644\u0627 \u062a\u0641\u064a\u062f \u0639\u0628\u0627\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0635 \u0648\u0644\u0627 \u0645\u0641\u0647\u0648\u0645\u0647 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0623\u0648\u0644\u0648\u064a\u0629 \u0623\u0648 \u0623\u0639\u0644\u0648\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u0645\u0635\u062f\u0631 \u0645\u0646\u0647\u0627 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0622\u062e\u0631 \u0648\u0645\u0627 \u0630\u0643\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0633\u0644\u0627\u0645 \u0648\u062a\u0631\u0643 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0634\u0627\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0649 \u0645\u0627 \u0633\u0648\u0627\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0627 \u0645\u0646 \u0628\u0627\u0628 \u0642\u0637\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u062c\u0629 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0645\u0646 \u064a\u0645\u0643\u0646 \u0627\u0646 \u064a\u062c\u0627\u062f\u0644 \u0641\u064a \u0623\u0645\u0631 \u062c\u0639\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0633\u0644\u0627\u0645 \u0645\u0635\u062f\u0631\u0627 \u0644\u0644\u062a\u0634\u0631\u064a\u0639 \u0633\u064a\u0645\u0627 \u0645\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0642\u064a\u0642\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0627\u0631\u064a\u062e\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u062a\u0624\u0643\u062f \u062d\u062f\u0627\u062b\u0629 \u0647\u0630\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0643\u0645 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0638\u0627\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0633\u062a\u0648\u0631\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0631\u0627\u0642\u064a \u0627\u0630 \u0644\u0645 \u064a\u0633\u0628\u0642 \u0648\u062c\u0648\u062f\u0647 \u0641\u064a\u0647 \u0643\u0645\u0627 \u0645\u0631 \u0645\u0639\u0646\u0627 \u0645\u0646 \u0628\u062d\u062b \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0627\u0635\u064a\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0627\u0631\u064a\u062e\u064a \u0644\u0644\u0646\u0635 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0645\u0631\u062c\u0639\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0633\u0644\u0627\u0645 \u0644\u0644\u062a\u0634\u0631\u064a\u0639.([40])<\/p>\n

\u0627\u0644\u062d\u0643\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0627\u0628\u0639<\/span><\/p>\n

\u0648\u062c\u0648\u062f \u0645\u0635\u0627\u062f\u0631 \u0645\u0648\u0636\u0648\u0639\u064a\u0629 \u062b\u0627\u0646\u0648\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u062a\u0634\u0631\u064a\u0639 \u0633\u0643\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0634\u0631\u0639 \u0639\u0646 \u0628\u064a\u0627\u0646\u0647\u0627<\/span><\/p>\n

\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u0623\u0644\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0648\u0644\u0649 : \u0645\u0624\u062f\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0643\u0645 .<\/strong><\/span><\/p>\n

\u0648\u0647\u0648 \u062d\u0643\u0645 \u0642\u0627\u0646\u0648\u0646\u064a \u064a\u0633\u062a\u0646\u0628\u0637 \u0645\u0646 \u0645\u0646 \u0628\u0627\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0641\u0647\u0648\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u0627\u0641\u0642 \u0644\u0645\u0646\u0637\u0648\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0635 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0633\u062a\u0648\u0631\u064a \u0633\u0627\u0644\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u064a\u0627\u0646 \u0648 \u064a\u062a\u062c\u0633\u062f \u0647\u0630\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0643\u0645 \u0641\u064a \u0623\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0648\u0644 \u0628\u0648\u062c\u0648\u062f \u0645\u0635\u0627\u062f\u0631 \u0623\u0633\u0627\u0633\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u0635\u0646\u0627\u0639\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0634\u0631\u064a\u0639 \u064a\u0633\u062a\u062a\u0628\u0639 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0636\u0631\u0648\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0648\u0644 \u0628\u0648\u062c\u0648\u062f \u0645\u0635\u0627\u062f\u0631 \u0627\u062e\u0631\u0649 \u0627\u062d\u062a\u064a\u0627\u0637\u064a\u0629 \u064a\u0645\u0643\u0646 \u0644\u0644\u0645\u0634\u0631\u0639 \u0627\u0646 \u064a\u0646\u0647\u0644 \u0645\u0646\u0647\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0648\u0627\u0639\u062f \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0627\u062d\u0643\u0627\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u064a\u0631\u063a\u0628 \u0639\u0646\u062f \u0635\u0646\u0627\u0639\u062a\u0647 \u0644\u0644\u062a\u0634\u0631\u064a\u0639 \u0648\u0627\u0646 \u0633\u0643\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0635 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0633\u062a\u0648\u0631\u064a \u0639\u0646 \u0628\u064a\u0627\u0646 \u0645\u0627\u0647\u064a\u0629 \u0645\u062b\u0644 \u062a\u0644\u0643 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0635\u0627\u062f\u0631 \u0644\u0645 \u064a\u0635\u0631\u062d \u0628\u0647\u0627 \u0643\u0645\u0627 \u0635\u0631\u062d \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0627\u0633\u0644\u0627\u0645 \u0645\u0635\u062f\u0631\u0627 \u0623\u0633\u0627\u0633\u0627 \u0644\u0644\u062a\u0634\u0631\u064a\u0639.<\/p>\n

\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u0623\u0644\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062b\u0627\u0646\u064a\u0629 : \u0628\u064a\u0627\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0635\u0627\u062f\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u0643\u0648\u062a \u0639\u0646\u0647\u0627 .<\/strong><\/span><\/p>\n

\u0648\u064a\u0645\u0643\u0646 \u0644\u0646\u0627 \u062a\u062d\u062f\u064a\u062f \u062a\u0644\u0643 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0635\u0627\u062f\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u0643\u0648\u062a \u0639\u0646\u0647\u0627 \u0648\u0628\u064a\u0627\u0646 \u0645\u0627\u0647\u064a\u062a\u0647\u0627 \u0645\u0646 \u062e\u0644\u0627\u0644 \u062a\u062a\u0628\u0639 \u0645\u0627 \u062c\u0631\u062a \u0639\u0644\u064a\u0647 \u0633\u0646\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0634\u0631\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0631\u0627\u0642\u064a \u0641\u064a \u0635\u0646\u0627\u0639\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0634\u0631\u064a\u0639 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0642\u0627\u0626\u0645\u0629 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0623\u0633\u062a\u0645\u062f\u0627\u062f \u0645\u0627 \u064a\u0636\u0639\u0647 \u0645\u0646 \u0642\u0648\u0627\u0646\u064a\u0646 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0635\u0627\u062f\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u0636\u0648\u0639\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u062a\u064a \u0628\u064a\u0627\u0646\u0647\u0627 \u0645\u0646 \u063a\u064a\u0631 \u062a\u0631\u062a\u064a\u0628 \u0623\u0648 \u0623\u0648\u0644\u0648\u064a\u0629 \u0628\u064a\u0646\u0647\u0627 \u0628\u0623\u0639\u062a\u0628\u0627\u0631 \u0623\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0628\u062f\u0623 \u0627\u0644\u0630\u064a \u064a\u062d\u0643\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0634\u0631\u0639 \u0641\u064a \u0647\u0630\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062c\u0627\u0644 \u0647\u0648 (\u062d\u0631\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0634\u0631\u0639 \u0641\u064a \u0623\u0633\u062a\u0645\u062f\u0627\u062f \u062a\u0634\u0631\u064a\u0639\u0627\u062a\u0647):<\/p>\n

\u0623:\u0627\u0644\u0627\u0639\u0631\u0627\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0637\u0646\u064a\u0629 .<\/span><\/p>\n

\u0648\u0647\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0648\u0627\u0639\u062f \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0627\u062d\u0643\u0627\u0645 \u063a\u064a\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u0637\u0648\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u0623\u0642\u0631\u0647\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0634\u0631\u0639 \u0642\u0627\u0646\u0648\u0646\u0627 \u0633\u0648\u0627\u0621 \u0648\u0636\u0639\u062a \u0641\u064a \u0645\u064a\u062f\u0627\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0627\u0646\u0648\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0645 \u0645\u0646 \u0642\u0628\u064a\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0639\u0631\u0627\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0633\u062a\u0648\u0631\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0627\u0639\u0631\u0627\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u062f\u0627\u0631\u064a\u0629 \u0623\u0648 \u0648\u0636\u0639\u062a \u0641\u064a \u0645\u064a\u062f\u0627\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0627\u0646\u0648\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0627\u0635 \u0645\u0646 \u0642\u0628\u064a\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0639\u0631\u0627\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062f\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0627\u0639\u0631\u0627\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062c\u0627\u0631\u064a\u0629 .<\/p>\n

\u0628: \u0645\u0635\u0627\u062f\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0627\u0646\u0648\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0648\u0644\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0645.<\/span><\/p>\n

\u0648\u062a\u062a\u062c\u0633\u062f \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0648\u0627\u0639\u062f \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0627\u062d\u0643\u0627\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u062a\u0645\u062f\u0629 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u0627\u0647\u062f\u0627\u062a \u0648\u0623\u0644\u0627\u0639\u0631\u0627\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0648\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0645\u0628\u0627\u062f\u0649\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0627\u0646\u0648\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0648\u0644\u064a \u0648\u0645\u0642\u0631\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u0638\u0645\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0648\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0623\u062d\u0643\u0627\u0645 \u0645\u0624\u0633\u0633\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0636\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0648\u0644\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u0623\u0633\u062a\u0642\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062c\u062a\u0645\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0648\u0644\u064a \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0623\u0639\u062a\u0628\u0627\u0631\u0647\u0627 \u0645\u0635\u062f\u0631\u0627 \u0644\u0627\u062d\u0643\u0627\u0645 \u0648\u0642\u0648\u0627\u0639\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0627\u0646\u0648\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0627\u0643\u0645 \u0644\u0627\u0634\u062e\u0627\u0635\u0647.<\/p>\n

\u062c: \u062a\u0634\u0631\u064a\u0639\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0648\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u062e\u0631\u0649.<\/span><\/p>\n

\u0648\u062a\u062a\u062c\u0633\u062f \u0641\u064a \u062a\u0634\u0631\u064a\u0639\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0648\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0631\u0628\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0627\u062c\u0646\u0628\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u0623\u0639\u062a\u0627\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0634\u0631\u0639 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0631\u0627\u0642 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0647\u0644 \u0645\u0646 \u0623\u062d\u0643\u0627\u0645\u0647\u0627 \u0628\u0641\u0639\u0644 \u0645\u0627 \u0628\u064a\u0646\u0647 \u0648\u0628\u064a\u0646\u0647\u0627 \u0645\u0646 \u0635\u0644\u0629 \u0648 \u062a\u0634\u0627\u0628\u0647 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0628\u064a\u0626\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0627\u0646\u0648\u0646\u064a\u0629.<\/p>\n

\u062f:\u0645\u0628\u0627\u062f\u0649\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u062f\u0644 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0627\u0646\u0635\u0627\u0641 .<\/span><\/p>\n

\u0648\u062a\u062a\u0645\u062b\u0644 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0648\u0627\u0639\u062f \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0627\u062d\u0643\u0627\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u0623\u0642\u0631\u0647\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0642\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0634\u0631\u064a \u0648\u062c\u0631\u062a \u0639\u0627\u062f\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0634\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0642\u0631\u0627\u0631 \u0628\u0647\u0627 \u0645\u0635\u0627\u062f\u0631\u0627 \u0644\u0645\u0627 \u062a\u0633\u0646\u0647 \u0645\u0646 \u062a\u0634\u0631\u064a\u0639\u0627\u062a.<\/p>\n

\u0647:\u0627\u062d\u0643\u0627\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0636\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0631\u0627\u0642\u064a .<\/span><\/p>\n

\u0648\u062a\u062a\u0645\u062b\u0644 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0648\u0627\u0639\u062f \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0627\u062d\u0643\u0627\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u0623\u0633\u062a\u0642\u0631\u062a \u0648\u0623\u0635\u0628\u062d\u062a \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0648\u0627\u0628\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u062a\u0645\u062b\u0644 \u0623\u0631\u062b\u0627 \u0642\u0627\u0646\u0648\u0646\u064a\u0627 \u064a\u062a\u0648\u062c\u0628 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0634\u0631\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0647\u0644 \u0645\u0646\u0647 \u0639\u0646\u062f \u0648\u0636\u0639\u0647 \u0644\u0644\u062a\u0634\u0631\u064a\u0639\u0627\u062a .<\/p>\n

\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u0623\u0644\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062b\u0627\u0644\u062b\u0629 :\u0627\u0644\u0622\u062b\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u0648\u0644\u062f\u0629 \u0639\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0643\u0645.<\/strong><\/span><\/p>\n

\u0627\u0644\u062d\u0643\u0645 \u0633\u0627\u0644\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0630\u0643\u0631 \u064a\u0645\u0643\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0648\u0644 \u0623\u0646\u0647 \u064a\u062a\u0631\u062a\u0628 \u0639\u0644\u064a\u0647 \u0639\u0642\u0644\u0627 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0642\u0644 \u062c\u0645\u0644\u0629 \u0622\u062b\u0627\u0631 \u0642\u0627\u0646\u0648\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u062a\u0631\u062a\u0628\u0637 \u0628\u0628\u0639\u0636\u0647\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0639\u0636 \u0623\u0631\u062a\u0628\u0627\u0637\u0627 \u0639\u0636\u0648\u064a\u0627 \u0648\u0647\u064a :<\/strong><\/span><\/p>\n

\u0627\u0644\u0627\u062b\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0648\u0644 :<\/span> \u0625\u0639\u0627\u062f\u0629 \u0647\u0646\u062f\u0633\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0635\u0627\u062f\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u0636\u0648\u0639\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u0635\u0646\u0627\u0639\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0634\u0631\u064a\u0639 \u0648\u062a\u0642\u0633\u064a\u0645\u0647\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0649 \u0645\u0635\u0627\u062f\u0631 \u0623\u0633\u0627\u0633\u064a\u0629 \u0645\u0646 \u0648\u062c\u0647 \u0648\u0645\u0635\u0627\u062f\u0631 \u0627\u062d\u062a\u064a\u0627\u0637\u064a\u0629 \u0645\u0646 \u0648\u062c\u0647 \u062b\u0627\u0646 \u0628\u0639\u062f \u0623\u0646 \u0643\u0627\u0646\u062a \u0645\u062a\u0633\u0627\u0648\u064a\u0629 \u0645\u062a\u0643\u0627\u0641\u0626\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0648\u0629 \u0642\u0628\u0644 \u0648\u0636\u0639 \u0647\u0630\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0635.<\/p>\n

\u0627\u0644\u0627\u062b\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u062b\u0627\u0646\u064a :<\/span> \u0623\u0639\u0644\u0648\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0635\u0627\u062f\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0633\u0627\u0633\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u062a\u0634\u0631\u064a\u0639 \u0633\u064a\u0645\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0633\u0644\u0627\u0645\u064a\u0629 \u0645\u0646\u0647\u0627\u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0635\u0627\u062f\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u062d\u062a\u064a\u0627\u0637\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0642\u0631\u0631\u0629 \u0644\u0635\u0646\u0627\u0639\u062a\u0647.<\/p>\n

\u0627\u0644\u0627\u062b\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u062b\u0627\u0644\u062b :<\/span> \u0625\u0644\u0632\u0627\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0634\u0631\u0639 \u0628\u0648\u062c\u0648\u0628 \u0627\u0646 \u062a\u0642\u062f\u064a\u0645 \u0648\u0627\u0633\u062a\u0645\u062f\u0627\u062f \u062a\u0634\u0631\u064a\u0639\u0627\u062a\u0647 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0635\u0627\u062f\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0633\u0627\u0633\u064a\u0629 \u0642\u0628\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u062d\u062a\u064a\u0627\u0637\u064a\u0629 \u0628\u0623\u0639\u062a\u0628\u0627\u0631 \u0623\u0646 \u0647\u0630\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0642\u062f\u064a\u0645 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0627\u0633\u062a\u0645\u062f\u0627\u062f \u064a\u0634\u0643\u0644 \u0648\u0627\u062c\u0628\u0627 \u062f\u0633\u062a\u0648\u0631\u064a\u0627 \u0644\u064a\u0633 \u0644\u0647 \u0645\u0643\u0646\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0631\u0648\u062c \u0639\u0646\u0647 \u0644\u0627\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0631\u0648\u062c \u0633\u064a\u0641\u0636\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0649\u0649 \u0639\u062f\u0645 \u062f\u0633\u062a\u0648\u0631\u064a\u0629 \u0641\u0639\u0644\u0647.<\/p>\n

\u0627\u0644\u062e\u0627\u062a\u0645\u0629<\/span><\/p>\n

\u0648\u062e\u0627\u062a\u0645\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0637\u0627\u0641 \u0641\u064a \u0647\u0630\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u062d\u062b \u0643\u0634\u0641 \u0631\u0645\u0632\u064a \u064a\u0648\u0636\u062d \u0623\u0647\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u062a\u0627\u0626\u062c \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u0648\u0635\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u062d\u062b \u0623\u0644\u064a\u0647\u0627 \u0648\u0628\u0627\u0644\u0645\u062b\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0648\u0635\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u0646\u0639\u062a\u0642\u062f \u0644\u0632\u0648\u0645 \u0623\u062e\u0630 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0634\u0631\u0639 \u0628\u0647\u0627 \u0648\u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u062d\u0648 \u0623\u0644\u0622\u062a\u064a :<\/strong><\/span><\/p>\n

\u0623\u0648\u0644\u0627:\u0627\u0644\u0646\u062a\u0627\u0626\u062c.<\/span><\/p>\n

\u0623:\u062b\u0628\u0648\u062a<\/span> \u0623\u0646\u062a\u062d\u0627\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0633\u0644\u0627\u0645 \u0648\u062c\u0639\u0644\u0647 \u0645\u0635\u062f\u0631\u0627 \u0623\u0633\u0627\u0633\u0627 \u0645\u0646 \u0645\u0635\u0627\u062f\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0634\u0631\u064a\u0639 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0632\u0627\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0634\u0631\u0639 \u0628\u0623\u0633\u062a\u0645\u062f\u0627\u062f \u0645\u0627 \u064a\u0636\u0639\u0647 \u0645\u0646 \u062a\u0634\u0631\u064a\u0639\u0627\u062a \u0645\u0646 \u0642\u0648\u0627\u0639\u062f\u0647 \u0648\u0623\u062d\u0643\u0627\u0645\u0647 .<\/p>\n

\u0628: \u062b\u0628\u0648\u062a \u0627\u0646\u062a\u062d\u0627\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0633\u0644\u0627\u0645 \u0648\u0623\u0639\u062a\u0628\u0627\u0631\u0647 \u0645\u0635\u062f\u0631\u0627 \u0623\u0633\u0627\u0633\u0627<\/span> \u0645\u0646 \u0645\u0635\u0627\u062f\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0634\u0631\u064a\u0639 \u0644\u0627 \u064a\u0639\u0646\u064a \u0642\u0635\u0631 \u0647\u0630\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0635\u0641 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0642\u0648\u0627\u0639\u062f\u0647 \u0648\u0623\u062d\u0643\u0627\u0645\u0647 \u0641\u0642\u0637 \u0641\u0647\u0648 \u0645\u0635\u062f\u0631 \u0623\u0633\u0627\u0633 \u0644\u0644\u062a\u0634\u0631\u064a\u0639 \u0648\u0644\u0643\u0646\u0647 \u0644\u064a\u0633 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0635\u062f\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u062d\u064a\u062f \u0644\u0635\u0646\u0627\u0639\u062a\u0647 .<\/p>\n

\u062c:\u062b\u0628\u0648\u062a \u062a\u0628\u0646\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0634\u0631\u0639 \u0644\u0645\u0628\u062f\u0623 \u062a\u0639\u062f\u062f \u0645\u0635\u0627\u062f\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0634\u0631\u064a\u0639<\/span> \u0648\u062a\u0643\u0627\u0641\u0624\u0647\u0627 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0648\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0627\u0646\u0648\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0623\u0646 \u0644\u0645 \u064a\u0635\u0631\u062d \u0628\u0647\u0627 \u0648\u0623\u0643\u062a\u0627\u0641\u0624\u0647 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0627\u0634\u0627\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u0631\u064a\u062d\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u0627\u0633\u0644\u0627\u0645 \u0641\u0642\u0637 \u0644\u0627 \u064a\u0641\u064a\u062f \u0646\u0641\u064a \u0648\u062c\u0648\u062f\u0647\u0627 \u0648\u063a\u0627\u064a\u0629 \u0645\u0627 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0645\u0631 \u0623\u0646\u0647 \u064a\u0641\u064a\u062f \u062a\u0648\u0643\u064a\u062f \u0645\u0635\u062f\u0631\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0633\u0644\u0627\u0645 \u0644\u0644\u062a\u0634\u0631\u064a\u0639 \u0623\u062a\u0633\u0627\u0642\u0627 \u0645\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0644\u0633\u0641\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u062c\u0627\u0621 \u0628\u0647\u0627 \u062f\u0633\u062a\u0648\u0631 2005 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0627\u0641\u0630.<\/p>\n

\u062f:\u062b\u0628\u0648\u062a \u0645\u0635\u062f\u0631\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0633\u0644\u0627\u0645 \u0644\u0644\u062a\u0634\u0631\u064a\u0639<\/span> \u062a\u0641\u064a\u062f \u0623\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0633\u0644\u0627\u0645 \u0633\u064a\u0643\u0648\u0646 \u0643\u0645\u0627 \u0643\u0627\u0646 \u0633\u0627\u0628\u0642\u0627 \u0641\u064a \u062a\u0627\u0631\u064a\u062e \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0648\u0644\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0631\u0627\u0642\u064a\u0629 \u0645\u0635\u062f\u0631\u0627 \u0645\u0648\u0636\u0648\u0639\u064a\u0627 \u0644\u0644\u062a\u0634\u0631\u064a\u0639 \u064a\u062a\u0648\u062c\u0628 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0634\u0631\u0639 \u0646\u0642\u0644\u0647 \u0645\u0646 \u0645\u0631\u062d\u0644\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0643\u0648\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0631\u0643\u0629 \u0648\u062a\u062d\u0648\u064a\u0644\u0647 \u0645\u0646 \u0641\u0643\u0631\u0629 \u062f\u064a\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0645\u0642\u062f\u0633\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0649 \u0646\u0635 \u0642\u0627\u0646\u0648\u0646\u064a \u0645\u0644\u0632\u0645 .<\/p>\n

\u0647:\u062b\u0628\u0648\u062a \u0645\u0635\u062f\u0631\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0633\u0644\u0627\u0645 \u0644\u0644\u062a\u0634\u0631\u064a\u0639 \u062a\u0641\u064a\u062f \u062a\u0628\u0639\u0627 \u0644\u0630\u0644\u0643<\/span> , \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0642\u0631\u0627\u0631 \u0644\u0645\u0635\u0627\u062f\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u062d\u0643\u0627\u0645 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0633\u0644\u0627\u0645 \u0628\u0648\u0635\u0641 \u0645\u0635\u062f\u0631\u064a\u0629 \u0647\u0630\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0635\u0627\u062f\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u064a\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u062a\u0634\u0631\u064a\u0639 \u0628\u0623\u0639\u062a\u0628\u0627\u0631 \u0623\u0646\u0647\u0627 \u062a\u0645\u062b\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0648\u0627\u0639\u062f \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0627\u062d\u0643\u0627\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0634\u0643\u0644\u0629 \u0644\u0628\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0633\u0644\u0627\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0634\u0631\u064a\u0639\u064a\u0629.<\/p>\n

\u062b\u0627\u0646\u064a\u0627:\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0648\u0635\u064a\u0627\u062a.<\/span><\/span><\/p>\n

\u0623:<\/span>\u062a\u0641\u0639\u064a\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0635 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0633\u062a\u0648\u0631\u064a \u0645\u0646 \u062e\u0644\u0627\u0644 \u0633\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0634\u0631\u064a\u0639\u0627\u062a \u0648\u0627\u0635\u062f\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u062d\u0643\u0627\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0636\u0627\u0626\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0648\u0627\u062a\u062e\u0627\u0630 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0646\u0638\u0645\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0646\u0641\u064a\u0630\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0627\u062c\u0628\u0629 \u0644\u0648\u0636\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0635 \u0645\u0648\u0636\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0637\u0628\u064a\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0644\u064a\u0645 \u0648\u0628\u0645\u0627 \u064a\u062a\u0641\u0642 \u0645\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0635\u0644\u062d\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0644\u064a\u0627 \u0644\u0644\u062f\u0648\u0644\u0629 \u0648\u0634\u0639\u0628\u0647\u0627 \u0645\u0646 \u062f\u0648\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u064a\u0644 \u0645\u0646 \u062d\u0642\u0648\u0642 \u0648\u062d\u0631\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0623\u062a\u0628\u0627\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u062f\u064a\u0627\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u062e\u0631\u0649 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u0627\u0637\u0646\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0631\u0627\u0642\u064a\u064a\u0646 \u0644\u0639\u062f\u0645 \u062f\u0633\u062a\u0648\u0631\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0645\u064a\u064a\u0632.<\/p>\n

\u0628:<\/span>\u0627\u0644\u0646\u0635 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0645\u0643\u0627\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0639\u0646 \u0628\u062f\u0633\u062a\u0648\u0631\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0634\u0631\u064a\u0639\u0627\u062a \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0627\u0646\u0638\u0645\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0646\u0641\u064a\u0630\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u0645\u062e\u0627\u0644\u0641\u062a\u0647\u0627 \u0644\u0627\u062d\u0643\u0627\u0645 \u0647\u0630\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0635.<\/p>\n

\u062a<\/span>:\u0625\u0644\u0632\u0627\u0645 \u0623\u0642\u0644\u064a\u0645 \u0643\u0631\u062f\u0633\u062a\u0627\u0646 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0627\u0642\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u0633\u062a\u0642\u0648\u0645 \u0628\u0639\u062f\u0647 \u0628\u0648\u0636\u0639 \u0646\u0635 \u0645\u0645\u0627\u062b\u0644 \u0641\u064a \u062f\u0633\u0627\u062a\u064a\u0631\u0647\u0627 \u0628\u0623\u0639\u062a\u0628\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0646 \u0647\u0630\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0635 \u064a\u0634\u0643\u0644 \u0645\u0631\u062a\u0643\u0632\u0627 \u062f\u0633\u062a\u0648\u0631\u064a\u0627 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0631\u062a\u0643\u0632\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u062a\u0642\u0648\u0645 \u0639\u0644\u064a\u0647\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0648\u0644\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0631\u0627\u0642\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u062a\u062d\u0627\u062f\u064a\u0629 .<\/p>\n

\u062b:<\/span>\u0625\u0644\u0632\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0634\u0631\u0639 \u0628\u0645\u062e\u062a\u0644\u0641 \u0645\u0633\u062a\u0648\u064a\u0627\u062a\u0647 \u0628\u0648\u062c\u0648\u0628 \u0623\u0633\u062a\u0645\u062f\u0627\u062f \u0623\u062d\u0643\u0627\u0645 \u0645\u0627 \u064a\u0631\u064a\u062f \u0633\u0646\u0647 \u0645\u0646 \u062a\u0634\u0631\u064a\u0639\u0627\u062a \u0645\u0646 \u0642\u0648\u0627\u0639\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0633\u0644\u0627\u0645 \u0648\u0627\u062d\u0643\u0627\u0645\u0647 \u0623\u0648\u0644\u0627 \u0639\u0646\u062f \u0648\u062c\u0648\u062f \u0627\u062d\u0643\u0627\u0645 \u0648\u0642\u0648\u0627\u0639\u062f \u0645\u062a\u0634\u0627\u0628\u0647\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0635\u0627\u062f\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u062e\u0631\u0649 \u0644\u0644\u062a\u0634\u0631\u064a\u0639 \u0644\u0633\u0628\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0633\u0644\u0627\u0645 \u0644\u0647\u0627 \u0628\u0645\u0635\u062f\u0631\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0634\u0631\u064a\u0639 \u0628\u0645\u0642\u062a\u0636\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0633\u062a\u0648\u0631.<\/p>\n

\u062c:<\/span> \u0625\u0644\u0632\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0644\u0637\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0646\u0641\u064a\u0630\u064a\u0629 \u0628\u0645\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0632\u0645 \u0628\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0634\u0631\u0639 \u0639\u0646\u062f \u0645\u0645\u0627\u0631\u0633\u062a\u0647\u0627 \u0633\u0644\u0637\u062a\u0647\u0627 \u0641\u064a \u0648\u0636\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0634\u0631\u064a\u0639\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0631\u0639\u064a\u0629 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0646\u0638\u0645\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0639\u0644\u064a\u0645\u0627\u062a \u0644\u0634\u0645\u0648\u0644\u0647\u0627 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u062e\u0637\u0627\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0633\u062a\u0648\u0631\u064a \u0630\u0627\u062a\u0647 \u0648\u0628\u0633\u0627\u0626\u0631 \u0645\u0633\u062a\u0648\u064a\u0627\u062a\u0647\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u062a\u062d\u0627\u062f\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0627\u0642\u0644\u064a\u0645\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0645\u062d\u0644\u064a\u0629.<\/p>\n

\u062d:<\/span>\u062a\u0648\u0639\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u0637\u0646\u064a\u0646 \u0628\u062c\u0648\u0647\u0631 \u0647\u0630\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0635 \u0648\u0641\u0644\u0633\u0641\u062a\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0627\u0626\u0645\u0629 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u062f\u0627\u0644\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u0627\u0648\u0627\u0629 \u0628\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u0637\u0646\u064a\u0646 \u0648\u062d\u0642\u064a\u0642\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u062b\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u064a\u062c\u0627\u0628\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u062a\u0646\u062c\u0645 \u0639\u0646 \u062a\u0637\u0628\u064a\u0642\u0647 \u062d\u062a\u0649 \u0644\u0627 \u064a\u0633\u0627\u0621 \u0641\u0647\u0645\u0647 \u0623\u0648 \u064a\u0624\u0648\u0644 \u0645\u062f\u0644\u0648\u0644\u0647 \u0628\u0634\u0643\u0644 \u064a\u0646\u062d\u0631\u0641 \u0628\u0647 \u0639\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u063a\u0627\u064a\u0629 \u0645\u0646 \u062a\u0634\u0631\u064a\u0639\u0647.<\/p>\n

\u062b\u0628\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0631\u0627\u062c\u0639<\/span><\/span><\/p>\n

\u0623\u0648\u0644\u0627: \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0631\u0627\u062c\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0627\u0646\u0648\u0646\u064a\u0629.<\/span><\/span><\/p>\n

1-\u062f. \u0627\u062d\u0645\u062f \u0639\u064a\u0633\u0649 , \u062f.\u0641\u064a\u0635\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0633\u0627\u0641 ,\u0627\u0644\u0645\u062f\u062e\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0649 \u0639\u0644\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0627\u0646\u0648\u0646 ,\u0645\u062f\u064a\u0631\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u062a\u0628 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0637\u0628\u0648\u0639\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0627\u0645\u0639\u064a\u0629 ,\u0645\u0646\u0634\u0648\u0631\u0627\u062a \u062c\u0627\u0645\u0639\u0629 \u062d\u0644\u0628 , 2007.<\/p>\n

2-\u062f. \u062a\u0648\u0641\u064a\u0642 \u062d\u0633\u0646 \u0641\u0631\u062c \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062f\u062e\u0644 \u0644\u0644\u0639\u0644\u0648\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0627\u0646\u0648\u0646\u064a\u0629( \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0638\u0631\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0645\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u0642\u0627\u0646\u0648\u0646.\u0648\u0627\u0644\u0646\u0638\u0631\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0645\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u062d\u0642), \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0627\u0645\u0639\u064a\u0629 , \u0628\u064a\u0631\u0648\u062a 1988.<\/p>\n

3-\u062f.\u062d\u0645\u064a\u062f \u062d\u0646\u0648\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0627\u0639\u062f\u064a , \u0642\u0631\u0627\u0621\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0642\u0627\u0646\u0648\u0646 \u0627\u062f\u0627\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0648\u0644\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0631\u0627\u0642\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u0645\u0631\u062d\u0644\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0646\u062a\u0642\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0629,\u0645\u062c\u0644\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0644\u0648\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0627\u0646\u0648\u0646\u064a\u0629 ,\u0627\u0644\u0645\u062c\u0644\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0634\u0631\u0648\u0646 ,\u06391, 2005.<\/p>\n

4-\u062f.\u0639\u0628\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0648\u062f\u0648\u062f \u064a\u062d\u064a\u0649 \u0648 \u062f. \u0646\u0639\u0645\u0627\u0646 \u062c\u0645\u0639\u0629 , \u062f\u0631\u0648\u0633 \u0641\u064a \u0645\u0628\u0627\u062f\u0649\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0627\u0646\u0648\u0646,\u062c\u0627\u0645\u0639\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0627\u0647\u0631\u0629,1991.<\/p>\n

5-\u062f.\u0639\u0628\u0627\u0633 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u0631\u0627\u0641 \u0648\u062c\u0648\u0631\u062c \u062d\u0632\u0628\u0648\u0646, \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062f\u062e\u0644 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0639\u0644\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0627\u0646\u0648\u0646 , \u0645\u0643\u062a\u0628\u0629 \u062f\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u062b\u0642\u0627\u0641\u0629, \u0639\u0645\u0627\u0646 1991.<\/p>\n

6-\u062f.\u0639\u0628\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0641\u062a\u0627\u062d \u062d\u0633\u0646 , \u0645\u0628\u0627\u062f\u0626 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0638\u0627\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0633\u062a\u0648\u0631\u064a \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0648\u064a\u062a\u060c \u062f\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0647\u0636\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0631\u0628\u064a\u0629\u060c \u0628\u064a\u0631\u0648\u062a ,1968 .<\/p>\n

7- \u062f.\u0633\u0644\u064a\u0645\u0627\u0646 \u0645\u062d\u0645\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0645\u0627\u0648\u064a :\u0627\u0644\u0633\u0644\u0637\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062b\u0644\u0627\u062b \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0633\u0627\u062a\u064a\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0631\u0628\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u0627\u0635\u0631\u0629 \u0648\u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0643\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u064a\u0627\u0633\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0633\u0644\u0627\u0645\u064a ,\u06372 ,1975.<\/p>\n

8-\u062f.\u0634\u0639\u0628\u0627\u0646 \u0645\u062d\u0645\u062f \u0625\u0633\u0645\u0627\u0639\u064a\u0644 ,\u0627\u0644\u0627\u0633\u062a\u062d\u0633\u0627\u0646 \u0628\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0638\u0631\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0637\u0628\u0628\u0642,\u06371 , \u062f\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u062b\u0642\u0627\u0641\u0629 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u062f\u0648\u062d\u0629 , 1988.<\/p>\n

9-\u062f.\u0631\u0645\u0636\u0627\u0646 \u0645\u062d\u0645\u062f \u0627\u0628\u0648 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0639\u0648\u062f , \u0645\u062d\u0645\u062f \u062d\u0633\u064a\u0646 \u0645\u0646\u0635\u0648\u0631 ,\u0627\u0644\u0645\u062f\u062e\u0644 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0627\u0646\u0648\u0646, \u0645\u0646\u0634\u0648\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0644\u0628\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0642\u0648\u0642\u064a\u0629 \u0628\u064a\u0631\u0648\u062a 2003 .<\/p>\n

10-\u062f.\u0645\u062d\u0645\u062f \u0633\u0644\u0627\u0645 \u0645\u062f\u0643\u0648\u0631 , \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062f\u062e\u0644 \u0644\u0644\u0641\u0642\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0633\u0644\u0627\u0645\u064a \u060c \u0637 1 , \u062f\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u062a\u0627\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u062f\u064a\u062b,\u0627\u0644\u0642\u0627\u0647\u0631\u0629.<\/p>\n

11-\u062f. \u0645\u062d\u0645\u062f \u0637\u0647 \u0628\u062f\u0648\u064a , \u0645\u062f\u062e\u0644 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u062f\u0631\u0627\u0633\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0627\u0646\u0648\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0636\u0639\u064a , \u062f\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u0627\u0631\u0641 ,1954.<\/p>\n

12-\u062f.\u0645\u0646\u0630\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0627\u0648\u064a ,\u0627\u0644\u0645\u062f\u062e\u0644 \u0644\u062f\u0631\u0627\u0633\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0627\u0646\u0648\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0636\u0639\u064a ,\u06371,\u062f\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0624\u0648\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062b\u0642\u0627\u0641\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0645\u0629 ,\u0628\u063a\u062f\u0627\u062f,1996.<\/p>\n

\u062b\u0627\u0646\u064a\u0627: \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0631\u0627\u062c\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0631\u0639\u064a\u0629.<\/p>\n

1- \u0623\u0628\u0648 \u062d\u0627\u0645\u062f \u0645\u062d\u0645\u062f \u0628\u0646 \u0645\u062d\u0645\u062f \u0628\u0646 \u0645\u062d\u0645\u062f \u0628\u0646 \u0623\u062d\u0645\u062f \u0627\u0644\u063a\u0632\u0651\u0627\u0644\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0648\u0633\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0646\u064a\u0633\u0627\u0628\u0648\u0631\u064a ,\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u062a\u0635\u0641\u0649 \u0645\u0646 \u0639\u0644\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0635\u0648\u0644 ,\u062f\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u062a\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0644\u0645\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u0646\u0634\u0631 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0648\u0632\u064a\u0639 2000.<\/p>\n

2- \u0623\u062d\u0645\u062f \u0628\u0646 \u0623\u0628\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0644\u0627\u0621 \u0625\u062f\u0631\u064a\u0633 \u0628\u0646 \u0639\u0628\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0631\u062d\u0645\u0646 \u0628\u0646 \u0639\u0628\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0644\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0631\u0627\u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0635\u0646\u0647\u0627\u062c\u064a ,\u0634\u0631\u062d \u062a\u0646\u0642\u064a\u062d \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0635\u0648\u0644 \u0641\u064a \u0625\u062e\u062a\u0635\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062d\u0635\u0648\u0644,\u062f\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0643\u0631 \u0644\u0644\u0637\u0628\u0627\u0639\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0646\u0634\u0631,\u0627\u0644\u0642\u0627\u0647\u0631\u0629 .3<\/p>\n

3- \u0634\u0645\u0633 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u064a\u0646 \u0623\u0628\u0648 \u0639\u0628\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0644\u0647 \u0645\u062d\u0645\u062f \u0628\u0646 \u0623\u0628\u064a \u0628\u0643\u0631 \u0628\u0646 \u0623\u064a\u0648\u0628 \u0628\u0646 \u0633\u0639\u062f \u0628\u0646 \u062d\u0631\u064a\u0632 \u0628\u0646 \u0645\u0643\u064a \u0632\u064a\u062f \u0627\u0644\u062f\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0632\u064f\u0651\u0631\u0639\u064a \u062b\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0645\u0634\u0642\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0646\u0628\u0644\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u0631\u0648\u0641 \u0628\u0627\u0628\u0646 \u0642\u064a\u0651\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0648\u0632\u064a\u0629 ,\u0625\u0639\u0644\u0627\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u0642\u0639\u064a\u0646 \u0639\u0646 \u0631\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0644\u0645\u064a\u0646 \ufe9f 3 , \u062a\u062d\u0642\u064a\u0642 \u0645\u062d\u0645\u062f \u0639\u0628\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0644\u0627\u0645 \u0623\u0628\u0631\u0627\u0647\u064a\u0645 ,\u062f\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u062a\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0644\u0645\u064a\u0629 , \u0628\u064a\u0631\u0648\u062a \u0644\u0628\u0646\u0627\u0646 .<\/p>\n

4- \u0634\u0645\u0633 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u064a\u0646 \u0639\u0628\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0631\u062d\u0645\u0646 \u0628\u0646 \u0645\u062d\u0645\u062f \u0628\u0646 \u0623\u062d\u0645\u062f \u0628\u0646 \u0645\u062d\u0645\u062f \u0628\u0646 \u0642\u062f\u0627\u0645\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0642\u062f\u0633\u064a
\n\u0631\u0648\u0636\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0627\u0638\u0631 \u0648\u062c\u0646\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u0627\u0638\u0631 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0635\u0648\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0642\u0647 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0645\u0630\u0647\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0645\u0627\u0645 \u0627\u062d\u0645\u062f, \u062a\u062d\u0642\u064a\u0642 \u0634\u0639\u0628\u0627\u0646 \u0645\u062d\u0645\u062f \u0625\u0633\u0645\u0627\u0639\u064a\u0644 , \u0645\u0624\u0633\u0633\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u064a\u0627\u0646 – \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0643\u062a\u0628\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062f\u0645\u0631\u064a\u0629 – \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0643\u062a\u0628\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0643\u064a\u0629 ,1419 \u2013 1998.<\/p>\n

5- \u0633\u064a\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u064a\u0646 \u0623\u0628\u0648 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0633\u0646 \u0639\u0644\u064a \u0628\u0646 \u0623\u0628\u064a \u0639\u0644\u064a \u0628\u0646 \u0645\u062d\u0645\u062f \u0628\u0646 \u0633\u0627\u0644\u0645 \u0628\u0646 \u0645\u062d\u0645\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0645\u062f\u064a ,\u0627\u0644\u0627\u062d\u0643\u0627\u0645 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0635\u0648\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u062d\u0643\u0627\u0645 , \u062a\u062d\u0642\u064a\u0642 \u0639\u0628\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0632\u0627\u0642 \u0639\u0641\u064a\u0641\u064a, \u062f\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u0645\u064a\u0639\u064a, 1424- 2003.<\/p>\n

6- \u0645\u062d\u0645\u062f \u0628\u0646 \u0639\u0644\u064a \u0628\u0646 \u0645\u062d\u0645\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0648\u0643\u0627\u0646\u064a\u060c \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0644\u0642\u0628 \u0628\u0640\u0628\u062f\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0648\u0643\u0627\u0646\u064a ,\u0625\u0631\u0634\u0627\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0641\u062d\u0648\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0649 \u062a\u062d\u0642\u064a\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0642 \u0641\u064a \u0639\u0644\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0635\u0648\u0644 , \u062a\u062d\u0642\u064a\u0642 \u0634\u0639\u0628\u0627\u0646 \u0645\u062d\u0645\u062f \u0627\u0633\u0645\u0627\u0639\u064a\u0644 \u06372, \u062f\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0644\u0627\u0645 \u0644\u0644\u0637\u0628\u0627\u0639\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0646\u0634\u0631 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0648\u0632\u064a\u0639 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0631\u062c\u0645\u0629 ,1424 – 2003 .<\/p>\n

([1]) \u0627\u0646\u0638\u0631 \u0641\u064a \u0647\u0630\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0627\u0646\u0648\u0646 \u0648\u062a\u062d\u0644\u064a\u0644\u0647 \u0627.\u062f.\u062d\u0645\u064a\u062f \u062d\u0646\u0648\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0627\u0639\u062f\u064a ,\u0642\u0631\u0627\u0621\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0642\u0627\u0646\u0648\u0646 \u0627\u062f\u0627\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0648\u0644\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0631\u0627\u0642\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u0645\u0631\u062d\u0644\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0646\u062a\u0642\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0629,\u0645\u062c\u0644\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0644\u0648\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0627\u0646\u0648\u0646\u064a\u0629 ,\u0627\u0644\u0645\u062c\u0644\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0634\u0631\u0648\u0646 ,\u06391, 2005 ,\u0635 1-47.<\/p>\n

([2]) \u0646\u0635 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0627\u062f\u0629 5 \u0641\u064a \u0641\u0642\u0631\u062a\u0647\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0648\u0644\u0649 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0635\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0648\u0644 \u0645\u0646 \u062f\u0633\u062a\u0648\u0631 \u062c\u0645\u0647\u0648\u0631\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0648\u062f\u0627\u0646 \u0644\u0639\u0627\u0645 2005 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0627\u0641\u0630 \u0640 (\u062a\u0643\u0648\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0640\u0631\u064a\u0639\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0633\u0644\u0627\u0645\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0625\u062c\u0645\u0627\u0639 \u0645\u0635\u062f\u0631\u0627\u064b \u0644\u0644\u062a\u0634\u0640\u0631\u064a\u0639\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u062a\u064f\u0633\u0646 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u062a\u0648\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0648\u0645\u064a \u0648\u062a\u064f\u0637\u0628\u0642 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0648\u0644\u0627\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0634\u0645\u0627\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0648\u062f\u0627\u0646. ).<\/p>\n

([3]) \u0646\u0635 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0627\u062f\u06293 \u0645\u0646 \u062f\u0633\u062a\u0648\u0631\u0647\u0627 \u0644\u0639\u0627\u0645 1991 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u062f\u0644(\u0627\u0644\u0634\u0631\u064a\u0639\u0640\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0633\u0644\u0627\u0645\u064a\u0640\u0629 \u0645\u0635\u0640\u062f\u0631 \u062c\u0645\u064a\u0640\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0634\u0631\u064a\u0639\u0640\u0627\u062a. ). \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0627\u062f\u062923 (\u062d\u0640\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0631\u062b \u0645\u0643\u0641\u0640\u0648\u0644 \u0648\u0641\u0642\u0627\u064b \u0644\u0644\u0634\u0631\u064a\u0639\u0640\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0633\u0644\u0627\u0645\u064a\u0640\u0629 \u0648\u064a\u0635\u0640\u062f\u0631 \u0628\u0647 \u0642\u0627\u0646\u0640\u0648\u0646.).<\/p>\n

([4]) \u0646\u0635 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0627\u062f\u06297 \u0645\u0646 \u062f\u0633\u062a\u0648\u0631\u0647\u0627 \u0644\u0639\u0627\u0645 1971 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u062f\u0644 (\u0627\u0644\u0627\u0633\u0644\u0627\u0645 \u0647\u0648 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0633\u0645\u064a \u0644\u0644\u0627\u062a\u062d\u0627\u062f \u060c \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0634\u0631\u064a\u0639\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0633\u0644\u0627\u0645\u064a\u0629 \u0645\u0635\u062f\u0631 \u0631\u0626\u064a\u0633\u064a \u0644\u0644\u062a\u0634\u0631\u064a\u0639 \u0641\u064a\u0647 \u060c \u0648\u0644\u063a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u062a\u062d\u0627\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0633\u0645\u064a\u0629 \u0647\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0644\u063a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0631\u0628\u064a\u0629).<\/p>\n

([5]) \u0646\u0635 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0642\u0631\u0629 2 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0627\u062f\u06293 \u0645\u0646 \u062f\u0633\u062a\u0648\u0631\u0647\u0627 \u0644\u0639\u0627\u0645 2012 (\u0627\u0644\u0641\u0642\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0633\u0644\u0627\u0645\u064a\u0645\u0635\u062f\u0631 \u0631\u0626\u064a\u0633\u064a \u0644\u0644\u062a\u0634\u0631\u064a\u0639 ).<\/p>\n

([6]) \u0646\u0635 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0627\u062f\u06291 \u0645\u0646 \u062f\u0633\u062a\u0648\u0631\u0647\u0627 \u0644\u0639\u0627\u0645 2003 (\u0642\u0637\u0631 \u062f\u0648\u0644\u0629 \u0639\u0631\u0628\u064a\u0629 \u0630\u0627\u062a \u0633\u064a\u0627\u062f\u0629 \u0645\u0633\u062a\u0642\u0644\u0629. \u062f\u064a\u0646\u0647\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0633\u0644\u0627\u0645\u060c \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0634\u0631\u064a\u0639\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0633\u0644\u0627\u0645\u064a\u0629 \u0645\u0635\u062f\u0631 \u0631\u0626\u064a\u0633\u064a \u0644\u062a\u0634\u0631\u064a\u0639\u0627\u062a\u0647\u0627\u060c \u0648\u0646\u0638\u0627\u0645\u0647\u0627 \u062f\u064a\u0645\u0642\u0631\u0627\u0637\u064a\u060c \u0648\u0644\u063a\u062a\u0647\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0633\u0645\u064a\u0629 \u0647\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0644\u063a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0631\u0628\u064a\u0629.\u0648\u0634\u0639\u0628 \u0642\u0637\u0631 \u062c\u0632\u0621 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0645\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0631\u0628\u064a\u0629. ).<\/p>\n

([7]) \u0646\u0635 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0627\u062f\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062b\u0627\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0645\u0646 \u062f\u0633\u062a\u0648\u0631\u0647\u0627 \u0644\u0639\u0627\u0645 1996 (\u062f\u064a\u0640\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0648\u0644\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0633\u0640\u0644\u0627\u0645 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0634\u0631\u064a\u0639\u0640\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0633\u0644\u0627\u0645\u064a\u0640\u0629 \u0647\u064a \u0627\u0633\u0640\u0627\u0633 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0640\u0634\u0631\u064a\u0639 .).<\/p>\n

([8]) \u0646\u0635 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0627\u062f\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062b\u0627\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0645\u0646 \u062f\u0633\u062a\u0648\u0631\u0647\u0627 \u0644\u0639\u0627\u0645 1962 (\u0648\u0627\u0644\u0634\u0631\u064a\u0639\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0633\u0644\u0627\u0645\u064a\u0629 \u0645\u0635\u062f\u0631 \u0631\u0626\u064a\u0633\u064a \u0644\u0644\u062a\u0634\u0631\u064a\u0639).<\/p>\n

([9]) \u0646\u0635 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0627\u062f\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062b\u0627\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0645\u0646 \u062f\u0633\u062a\u0648\u0631\u0647\u0627 \u0644\u0639\u0627\u0645 202 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u062f\u0644 (\u062f\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0648\u0644\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0633\u0644\u0627\u0645\u060c \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0634\u0631\u064a\u0639\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0633\u0644\u0627\u0645\u064a\u0629 \u0645\u0635\u062f\u0631 \u0631\u0626\u064a\u0633\u064a \u0644\u0644\u062a\u0640\u0634\u0631\u064a\u0639\u060c \u0648\u0644\u063a\u062a\u0647\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0633\u0645\u064a\u0629 \u0647\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0644\u063a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0631\u0628\u064a\u0629.).<\/p>\n

([10]) \u0646\u0635 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0627\u062f\u06292 \u0645\u0646 \u062f\u0633\u062a\u0648\u0631\u0647\u0627 \u0644\u0639\u0627\u0645 2014 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u062f\u0644(\u0627\u0644\u0625\u0633\u0644\u0627\u0645 \u062f\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0648\u0644\u0629\u060c \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0644\u063a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0631\u0628\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u063a\u062a\u0647\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0633\u0645\u064a\u0629\u060c \u0648\u0645\u0628\u0627\u062f\u0626 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0631\u064a\u0639\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0633\u0644\u0627\u0645\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0635\u062f\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0626\u064a\u0633\u064a \u0644\u0644\u062a\u0634\u0631\u064a\u0639. ). \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0627\u062f\u06293 (\u0645\u0628\u0627\u062f\u0626 \u0634\u0631\u0627\u0626\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0635\u0631\u064a\u064a\u0646 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u064a\u062d\u064a\u064a\u0646 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0647\u0648\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0635\u062f\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0626\u064a\u0633\u064a \u0644\u0644\u062a\u0634\u0631\u064a\u0639\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u0638\u0650\u0651\u0645\u0629 \u0644\u0623\u062d\u0648\u0627\u0644\u0647\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u062e\u0635\u064a\u0629\u060c \u0648\u0634\u0626\u0648\u0646\u0647\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u064a\u0646\u064a\u0629\u060c \u0648\u0627\u062e\u062a\u064a\u0627\u0631 \u0642\u064a\u0627\u062f\u0627\u062a\u0647\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0648\u062d\u064a\u0629.).<\/p>\n

([11]) \u0646\u0635 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0627\u062f\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0648\u0644\u0649 \u0645\u0646 \u062f\u0633\u062a\u0648\u0631\u0647\u0627 \u0644\u0639\u0627\u0645 1991 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u062f\u0644 (\u0645\u0648\u0631\u064a\u062a\u0627\u0646\u064a\u0627 \u062c\u0645\u0647\u0648\u0631\u064a\u0629 \u0625\u0633\u0644\u0627\u0645\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u0627 \u062a\u062a\u062c\u0632\u0623\u060c \u062f\u064a\u0645\u0642\u0631\u0627\u0637\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u062c\u062a\u0645\u0627\u0639\u064a\u0629. \u062a\u0636\u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0645\u0647\u0648\u0631\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u0643\u0627\u0641\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u0627\u0637\u0646\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u0627\u0648\u0627\u0629 \u0623\u0645\u0627\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0627\u0646\u0648\u0646 \u062f\u0648\u0646 \u062a\u0645\u064a\u064a\u0632 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0635\u0644 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0639\u0631\u0642 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062c\u0646\u0633 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0643\u0627\u0646\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u062c\u062a\u0645\u0627\u0639\u064a\u0629. \u064a\u0639\u0627\u0642\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0627\u0646\u0648\u0646 \u0643\u0644 \u062f\u0639\u0627\u064a\u0629 \u0625\u0642\u0644\u064a\u0645\u064a\u0629 \u0630\u0627\u062a \u0637\u0627\u0628\u0639 \u0639\u0646\u0635\u0631\u064a \u0623\u0648 \u0639\u0631\u0642\u064a.).\u0648\u0643\u0630\u0644\u0643 \u0646\u0635 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0627\u062f\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0627\u0645\u0633\u0629(\u0627\u0644\u0625\u0633\u0644\u0627\u0645 \u062f\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0639\u0628 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062f\u0648\u0644\u0629.).<\/p>\n

([12]) \u0646\u0635 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0627\u062f\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062b\u0627\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0645\u0646 \u062f\u0633\u062a\u0648\u0631\u0647\u0627 \u0644\u0639\u0627\u0645 1989 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u062f\u0644 (\u0627\u0644\u0627\u0633\u0640\u0644\u0627\u0645 \u062f\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0648\u0644\u0629 .). \u0647\u0630\u0627 \u0641\u0636\u0644\u0627 \u0639\u0646 \u0648\u0635\u0641 \u062f\u064a\u0628\u0627\u062c\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0633\u062a\u0648\u0631 \u0644\u0644\u062f\u0648\u0644\u0629 \u0628\u0627\u0646\u0647\u0627 (\u0623\u0631\u0636 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0633\u0644\u0627\u0645\u060c \u0648\u062c\u0632\u0621 \u0644\u0627 \u064a\u062a\u062c\u0632\u0623 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u063a\u0631\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0631\u0628\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0628\u064a\u0631…).<\/p>\n

([13]) \u0646\u0635 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0635\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0648\u0644 \u0645\u0646 \u062f\u0633\u062a\u0648\u0631\u0647\u0627 \u0644\u0639\u0627\u0645 2011 \u0628\u0642\u0648\u0644\u0647 (\u062a\u0633\u062a\u0646\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0645\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u062d\u064a\u0627\u062a\u0647\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0645\u0629 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u062b\u0648\u0627\u0628\u062a \u062c\u0627\u0645\u0639\u0629\u060c \u062a\u062a\u0645\u062b\u0644 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062f\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0633\u0644\u0627\u0645\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0645\u062d\u060c \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0648\u062d\u062f\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0637\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0645\u062a\u0639\u062f\u062f\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0648\u0627\u0641\u062f\u060c \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0644\u0643\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0633\u062a\u0648\u0631\u064a\u0629\u060c \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0627\u062e\u062a\u064a\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u064a\u0645\u0642\u0631\u0627\u0637\u064a.) \u0648\u0627\u064a\u0636\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0635\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062b\u0627\u0644\u062b \u0628\u0642\u0648\u0644\u0647(\u0627\u0644\u0625\u0633\u0644\u0627\u0645 \u062f\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0648\u0644\u0629\u060c \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062f\u0648\u0644\u0629 \u062a\u0636\u0645\u0646 \u0644\u0643\u0644 \u0648\u0627\u062d\u062f \u062d\u0631\u064a\u0629 \u0645\u0645\u0627\u0631\u0633\u0629 \u0634\u0624\u0648\u0646\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u064a\u0646\u064a\u0629..).<\/p>\n

([14]) \u0646\u0635 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0627\u062f\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0648\u0644\u0649 \u0645\u0646 \u062f\u0633\u062a\u0648\u0631\u0647\u0627 \u0644\u0639\u0627\u0645 2011 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u0642\u0636\u062a (\u0644\u064a\u0628\u064a\u0627 \u062f\u0648\u0644\u0629 \u062f\u064a\u0645\u0642\u0631\u0627\u0637\u064a\u0629 \u0645\u0633\u062a\u0642\u0644\u0629\u060c \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0639\u0628 \u0641\u064a\u0647\u0627 \u0645\u0635\u062f\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0644\u0637\u0627\u062a\u060c \u0639\u0627\u0635\u0645\u062a\u0647\u0627 \u0637\u0631\u0627\u0628\u0644\u0633\u060c \u0648\u062f\u064a\u0646\u0647\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0633\u0644\u0627\u0645\u060c \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0634\u0631\u064a\u0639\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0633\u0644\u0627\u0645\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0635\u062f\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0626\u064a\u0633 \u0644\u0644\u062a\u0634\u0631\u064a\u0639\u060c \u0648\u062a\u0643\u0641\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0648\u0644\u0629 \u0644\u063a\u064a\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u0644\u0645\u064a\u0646 \u062d\u0631\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u064a\u0627\u0645 \u0628\u0634\u0639\u0627\u0626\u0631\u0647\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u064a\u0646\u064a\u0629\u060c \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0644\u063a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0633\u0645\u064a\u0629 \u0647\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0644\u063a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0631\u0628\u064a\u0629 \u0645\u0639 \u0636\u0645\u0627\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0642\u0648\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0644\u063a\u0648\u064a\u0629 \u0648 \u0627\u0644\u062b\u0642\u0627\u0641\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u0623\u0645\u0627\u0632\u064a\u063a \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0628\u0648 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0637\u0648\u0627\u0631\u0642 \u0648\u0643\u0644 \u0645\u0643\u0648\u0646\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062c\u062a\u0645\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0644\u064a\u0628\u064a.).<\/p>\n

([15]) \u0646\u0635 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0635\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0648\u0644 \u0645\u0646 \u062f\u0633\u062a\u0648\u0631\u0647\u0627 \u0644\u0639\u0627\u0645 2014 (\u062a\u0648\u0646\u0633 \u062f\u0648\u0644\u0629 \u062d\u0631\u0651\u0629\u060c \u0645\u0633\u062a\u0642\u0644\u0651\u0629\u060c \u0630\u0627\u062a \u0633\u064a\u0627\u062f\u0629\u060c \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0633\u0644\u0627\u0645 \u062f\u064a\u0646\u0647\u0627\u060c \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0639\u0631\u0628\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u063a\u062a\u0647\u0627\u060c \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062c\u0645\u0647\u0648\u0631\u064a\u0629 \u0646\u0638\u0627\u0645\u0647\u0627.). \u0648\u0643\u0630\u0644\u0643 \u0645\u0627 \u062c\u0627\u0621 \u0628\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0635\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0627\u062f\u0633 \u0628\u0642\u0648\u0644\u0647 (\u0627\u0644\u062f\u0648\u0644\u0629 \u0631\u0627\u0639\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u062f\u064a\u0646\u060c \u0643\u0627\u0641\u0644\u0629 \u0644\u062d\u0631\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u062a\u0642\u062f \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0636\u0645\u064a\u0631 \u0648\u0645\u0645\u0627\u0631\u0633\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0639\u0627\u0626\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u064a\u0646\u064a\u0629\u060c \u0636\u0627\u0645\u0646\u0629 \u0644\u062d\u064a\u0627\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u0627\u062c\u062f \u0648\u062f\u0648\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0628\u0627\u062f\u0629 \u0639\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0648\u0638\u064a\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0632\u0628\u064a. \u062a\u0644\u062a\u0632\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0648\u0644\u0629 \u0628\u0646\u0634\u0631 \u0642\u064a\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0639\u062a\u062f\u0627\u0644 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0633\u0627\u0645\u062d \u0648\u0628\u062d\u0645\u0627\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0642\u062f\u0651\u0633\u0627\u062a \u0648\u0645\u0646\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u064a\u0644 \u0645\u0646\u0647\u0627\u060c \u0643\u0645\u0627 \u062a\u0644\u062a\u0632\u0645 \u0628\u0645\u0646\u0639 \u062f\u0639\u0648\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0643\u0641\u064a\u0631 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062a\u062d\u0631\u064a\u0636 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0631\u0627\u0647\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0639\u0646\u0641 \u0648\u0628\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0635\u062f\u064a \u0644\u0647\u0627.).<\/p>\n

([16]) \u0646\u0635 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0627\u062f\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0627\u062f\u0633\u0629 \u0645\u0646 \u062f\u0633\u062a\u0648\u0631\u0647\u0627 \u0644\u0639\u0627\u0645 2004 (\u0627\u0644\u0625\u0633\u0644\u0627\u0645 \u0647\u0648 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0633\u0645\u064a \u0644\u0644\u062f\u0648\u0644\u0629 \u0648\u0644\u0644\u0631\u0633\u0627\u0644\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0645\u0627\u0648\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u062d\u062a\u0631\u0627\u0645\u0647\u0627 .). \u0648\u0646\u0635 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0627\u062f\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0627\u0628\u0639\u0629 (\u0645\u0628\u0627\u062f\u0626 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0631\u064a\u0639\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0633\u0644\u0627\u0645\u064a\u0629 \u0645\u0635\u062f\u0631 \u0631\u0626\u064a\u0633 \u0644\u0644\u062a\u0634\u0631\u064a\u0639 \u0648\u062a\u0646\u0638\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0644\u0637\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0634\u0631\u064a\u0639\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u062d\u0648\u0627\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u062e\u0635\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u0627\u062a\u0628\u0627\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0633\u0627\u0644\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0645\u0627\u0648\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0641\u0642\u0627 \u0644\u0645\u0644\u062a\u0647\u0645 \u0628\u0645\u0627 \u064a\u062a\u0641\u0642 \u0648\u0623\u062d\u0643\u0627\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0633\u062a\u0648\u0631 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0645\u062d\u0627\u0641\u0638\u0629 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0648\u062d\u062f\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0633\u062a\u0642\u0631\u0627\u0631 \u0648\u062a\u0637\u0648\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0639\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0644\u0633\u0637\u064a\u0646\u064a).<\/p>\n

([17]) \u0646\u0635 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0627\u062f\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0648\u0644\u0649 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0638\u0627\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0633\u0627\u0633\u064a \u0644\u0644\u062d\u0643\u0645 \u0648\u0647\u0648 \u0646\u0638\u0627\u0645 \u0635\u062f\u0631 \u0639\u0627\u0645 1412 \u0647\u0640 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u0627\u0641\u0642 1992 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u0642\u0636\u062a (\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0645\u0644\u0643\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0631\u0628\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0639\u0648\u062f\u064a\u0629\u060c \u062f\u0648\u0644\u0629 \u0639\u0631\u0628\u064a\u0629 \u0625\u0633\u0644\u0627\u0645\u064a\u0629\u060c \u0630\u0627\u062a \u0633\u064a\u0627\u062f\u0629 \u062a\u0627\u0645\u0629\u060c \u062f\u064a\u0646\u0647\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0633\u0644\u0627\u0645\u060c \u0648\u062f\u0633\u062a\u0648\u0631\u0647\u0627 \u0643\u062a\u0627\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0644\u0647 \u062a\u0639\u0627\u0644\u0649 \u0648\u0633\u0646\u0629 \u0631\u0633\u0648\u0644\u0647 \u0635\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0644\u0647 \u0639\u0644\u064a\u0647 \u0648\u0633\u0644\u0645. \u0648\u0644\u063a\u062a\u0647\u0627 \u0647\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0644\u063a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0631\u0628\u064a\u0629\u060c \u0648\u0639\u0627\u0635\u0645\u062a\u0647\u0627 \u0645\u062f\u064a\u0646\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u064a\u0627\u0636. )\u0648\u0628\u0627\u0644\u0645\u062b\u0644 \u0646\u0635 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0627\u062f\u0629\u0627\u0644\u0633\u0627\u0628\u0639\u0629 \u0645\u0646\u0647 (\u064a\u0633\u062a\u0645\u062f \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0643\u0645 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0645\u0644\u0643\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0631\u0628\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0639\u0648\u062f\u064a\u0629 \u0633\u0644\u0637\u062a\u0647 \u0645\u0646 \u0643\u062a\u0627\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0644\u0647 \u062a\u0639\u0627\u0644\u0649 \u0648\u0633\u0646\u0629 \u0631\u0633\u0648\u0644\u0647 \u0648\u0647\u0645\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0627\u0643\u0645\u0627\u0646 \u0644\u0643\u0644 \u0644\u0647\u0630\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0638\u0627\u0645 \u0648\u062c\u0645\u064a\u0639 \u0627\u0646\u0638\u0645\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0648\u0644\u0629 ).<\/p>\n

([18]) \u0646\u0635 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0627\u062f\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0645\u0633\u064a\u0646 \u0645\u0646 \u062f\u0633\u062a\u0648\u0631\u0647\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u062f\u0644 \u0644\u0639\u0627\u0645 1960 (\u0627\u0644\u0634\u0631\u064a\u0639\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0633\u0644\u0627\u0645\u064a\u0629 \u0647\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0635\u062f\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0626\u064a\u0633\u064a \u0644\u0642\u0648\u0627\u0646\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0648\u0644\u0629 ).<\/p>\n

([19]) \u0646\u0635 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0627\u062f\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062b\u0627\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0645\u0646 \u062f\u0633\u062a\u0648\u0631\u0647\u0627 \u0644\u0639\u0627\u0645 1992 (\u062f\u064a\u0640\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0648\u0644\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0633\u0640\u0644\u0627\u0645 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0634\u0631\u064a\u0639\u0640\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0633\u0644\u0627\u0645\u064a\u0640\u0629 \u0647\u064a \u0627\u0633\u0640\u0627\u0633 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0640\u0634\u0631\u064a\u0639 .).<\/p>\n

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([27]) \u0627\u0646\u0638\u0631 \u0641\u064a \u0628\u064a\u0627\u0646 \u0645\u0635\u0627\u062f\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0627\u0646\u0648\u0646 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0641\u0635\u064a\u0644 \u0627.\u062f. \u0639\u0628\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0648\u062f\u0648\u062f \u064a\u062d\u064a\u0649 \u0648 \u0627.\u062f. \u0646\u0639\u0645\u0627\u0646 \u062c\u0645\u0639\u0629 ,\u062f\u0631\u0648\u0633 \u0641\u064a \u0645\u0628\u0627\u062f\u0649\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0627\u0646\u0648\u0646,\u062c\u0627\u0645\u0639\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0627\u0647\u0631\u0629,1991,\u063556-86 .<\/p>\n

([28])\u0627\u0644\u0642\u0627\u0645\u0648\u0633 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062d\u064a\u0637 \u060c\u0648\u0644\u0633\u0627\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0631\u0628 \u060c \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u062c\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0633\u064a\u0637 \u060c \u0645\u0627\u062f\u0629 : \u0623\u0633\u0633 .<\/p>\n

([29])\u0627\u0646\u0638\u0631 \u0645\u062e\u062a\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u062d\u0627\u062d \u0645\u0627\u062f\u0629 \u0634\u0631\u0639 \u0635 318,\u0648\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0635\u0628\u0627\u062d \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u064a\u0631 \ufe9f 1 \u0635 310.<\/p>\n

([30])\u0627\u0644\u0642\u0627\u0639\u062f\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0627\u0646\u0648\u0646\u064a\u0629:\u0645\u062f\u062e\u0644 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u062f\u0631\u0627\u0633\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0627\u0646\u0648\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0636\u0639\u064a\/\u062a\u0623\u0644\u064a\u0641 \u0645\u062d\u0645\u062f \u0637\u0647 \u0628\u062f\u0648\u064a\/\u0627\u0644\u0642\u0627\u0647\u0631\u0629-\u0645\u0635\u0631:\u062f\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u0627\u0631\u0641(1954) .\u0635 85 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062f\u062e\u0644 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0639\u0644\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0627\u0646\u0648\u0646\/\u062a\u0623\u0644\u064a\u0641 \u0639\u0628\u0627\u0633 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u0631\u0627\u0641-\u062c\u0648\u0631\u062c \u062d\u0632\u0628\u0648\u0646\/\u0639\u0645\u0627\u0646- \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0631\u062f\u0646:\u0645\u0643\u062a\u0628\u0629 \u062f\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u062b\u0642\u0627\u0641\u0629(1991) . \u0635 52 \u2013 53 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062f\u062e\u0644 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0627\u0646\u0648\u0646\/\u0631\u0645\u0636\u0627\u0646 \u0645\u062d\u0645\u062f \u0623\u0628\u0648 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0639\u0648\u062f-\u0645\u062d\u0645\u062f \u062d\u0633\u064a\u0646 \u0645\u0646\u0635\u0648\u0631\/\u0628\u064a\u0631\u0648\u062a-\u0644\u0628\u0646\u0627\u0646:\u0645\u0646\u0634\u0648\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0644\u0628\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0642\u0648\u0642\u064a\u0629(2003) \u0635 91- 94 . \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062f\u062e\u0644 \u0644\u0644\u0639\u0644\u0648\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0627\u0646\u0648\u0646\u064a\u0629: (\u0627\u0644\u0646\u0638\u0631\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0645\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u0642\u0627\u0646\u0648\u0646.\u0648\u0627\u0644\u0646\u0638\u0631\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0645\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u062d\u0642)\\\u062a\u0648\u0641\u064a\u0642 \u062d\u0633\u0646 \u0641\u0631\u062c\/ \u0628\u064a\u0631\u0648\u062a \u0644\u0628\u0646\u0627\u0646:\/\u0627\u0644\u062f\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0627\u0645\u0639\u064a\u0629 (1988) . \u0635 209.<\/p>\n

([31])\u0627\u0646\u0638\u0631 \u0647\u0630\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u0646\u0649 \u062f. \u0627\u062d\u0645\u062f \u0639\u064a\u0633\u0649 ,\u062f.\u0641\u064a\u0635\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0633\u0627\u0641 ,\u0627\u0644\u0645\u062f\u062e\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0649 \u0639\u0644\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0627\u0646\u0648\u0646 ,\u0645\u062f\u064a\u0631\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u062a\u0628 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0637\u0628\u0648\u0639\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0627\u0645\u0639\u064a\u0629 ,\u0645\u0646\u0634\u0648\u0631\u0627\u062a \u062c\u0627\u0645\u0639\u0629 \u062d\u0644\u0628 , 2007 ,\u0635 89.<\/p>\n

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