{"id":135638,"date":"2018-11-18T23:33:20","date_gmt":"2018-11-18T20:33:20","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/www.mohamah.net\/law\/?p=135638"},"modified":"2018-11-18T23:33:20","modified_gmt":"2018-11-18T20:33:20","slug":"%d9%83%d9%8a%d9%81-%d8%aa%d8%b5%d8%af%d9%89-%d8%a7%d9%84%d9%86%d8%b8%d8%a7%d9%85-%d8%a7%d9%84%d8%b9%d8%b1%d8%a8%d9%8a-%d9%84%d9%84%d8%b9%d9%86%d9%81-%d8%b6%d8%af-%d8%a7%d9%84%d9%85%d8%b1%d8%a3%d8%a9","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.mohamah.net\/law\/%d9%83%d9%8a%d9%81-%d8%aa%d8%b5%d8%af%d9%89-%d8%a7%d9%84%d9%86%d8%b8%d8%a7%d9%85-%d8%a7%d9%84%d8%b9%d8%b1%d8%a8%d9%8a-%d9%84%d9%84%d8%b9%d9%86%d9%81-%d8%b6%d8%af-%d8%a7%d9%84%d9%85%d8%b1%d8%a3%d8%a9\/","title":{"rendered":"\u0643\u064a\u0641 \u062a\u0635\u062f\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0638\u0627\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0631\u0628\u064a \u0644\u0644\u0639\u0646\u0641 \u0636\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0631\u0623\u0629 \u2013 \u062f\u0631\u0627\u0633\u0629 \u062d\u0642\u0648\u0642\u064a\u0629"},"content":{"rendered":"

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\u0645\u0644\u062e\u0635<\/strong><\/span><\/p>\n

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Abstract:<\/strong><\/span><\/p>\n

Violence against women is not a product of individual misconduct but rather a manifestation of historical inequality in power relations between men and women and of the historical imbalance in gender equality and of men causing men to control, discriminate against women and deny them human rights and fundamental freedoms. Violence against women is widespread In the Arab world, which necessitated the adoption of mechanisms at the level of the League of Arab States to combat violence against women through prevention, protection, denial and sponsorship. However, these mechanisms Remain limited in addressing violence against women because they did not originate from a human rights approach and the nature of violence against women, its causes and its specificity and its consequences.<\/p>\n

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\u0627\u0644\u062e\u0627\u062a\u0645\u0629<\/strong><\/span><\/p>\n

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\u0642\u0627\u0626\u0645\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0631\u0627\u062c\u0639<\/strong><\/span><\/p>\n

1-\u0627\u0644\u0643\u062a\u0628:<\/strong><\/span><\/p>\n

-\u0627\u0644\u0628\u0631\u0639\u064a \u0639\u0632\u062a \u0633\u0639\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0633\u064a\u062f: \u062d\u0645\u0627\u064a\u0629 \u062d\u0642\u0648\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0646\u0633\u0627\u0646 \u0641\u064a \u0638\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0646\u0638\u064a\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0648\u0644\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0642\u0644\u064a\u0645\u064a\u060c \u0628\u062f\u0648\u0646 \u062f\u0627\u0631 \u0646\u0634\u0631\u060c \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0627\u0647\u0631\u0629\u060c 1985<\/p>\n

– \u0628\u0646\u062f\u0648\u0631\u0648 \u0639\u0645\u0631: \u062d\u0642\u0648\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0646\u0633\u0627\u0646 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062d\u0631\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0633\u0627\u0633\u064a\u0629 \u062f\u0631\u0627\u0633\u0627\u062a \u0648\u0648\u062b\u0627\u0626\u0642\u060c \u062f\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0644\u0645 \u0644\u0644\u0637\u0628\u0627\u0639\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0646\u0634\u0631 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0648\u0632\u064a\u0639\u060c \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0628\u0627\u0637\u060c 2002<\/p>\n

– \u0632\u064a\u0627\u062f\u0629 \u0631\u0636\u0648\u0627\u0646: \u0645\u0633\u064a\u0631\u0629 \u062d\u0642\u0648\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0646\u0633\u0627\u0646 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0644\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0631\u0628\u064a\u060c \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0631\u0643\u0632 \u0627\u0644\u062b\u0642\u0627\u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0631\u0628\u064a\u060c \u0628\u064a\u0631\u0648\u062a\u060c 2000<\/p>\n

– \u0639\u0644\u0627\u0645 \u0648\u0627\u0626\u0644 \u0623\u062d\u0645\u062f: \u0627\u0644\u0645\u064a\u062b\u0627\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0631\u0628\u064a \u0644\u062d\u0642\u0648\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0646\u0633\u0627\u0646 \u062f\u0631\u0627\u0633\u0629 \u062d\u0648\u0644 \u062f\u0648\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u064a\u062b\u0627\u0642 \u0641\u064a \u062a\u0639\u0632\u064a\u0632 \u062d\u0642\u0648\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0646\u0633\u0627\u0646 \u0641\u064a \u062c\u0627\u0645\u0639\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0648\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0631\u0628\u064a\u0629\u060c \u062f\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0647\u0636\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0631\u0628\u064a\u0629\u060c \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u0635\u0648\u0631\u0629\u060c 2005<\/p>\n

2-\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0642\u0627\u0644\u0627\u062a<\/strong><\/span><\/p>\n

-\u0647\u0627\u062f\u064a \u0628\u0646 \u0639\u0644\u064a \u0627\u0644\u064a\u0627\u0645\u064a: \u062d\u0642\u0648\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0646\u0633\u0627\u0646 \u062a\u062a\u0631\u0627\u062c\u0639 \u0623\u0645\u0627\u0645 \u0645\u0648\u062c\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0631\u0647\u0627\u0628 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0637\u0631\u0641 \u0648\u0639\u062f\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0633\u062a\u0642\u0631\u0627\u0631\u060c \u062c\u0631\u064a\u062f\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0647\u0631\u0627\u0645\u060c \u0627\u0644\u0639\u062f\u062f 6782\u060c 3 \u0645\u0627\u064a 2015<\/p>\n

3- \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0637\u0631\u0648\u062d\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0627\u0645\u0639\u064a\u0629:<\/strong><\/span><\/p>\n

-\u062c\u0646\u064a\u062f\u064a \u0645\u0628\u0631\u0648\u0643: \u0646\u0638\u0627\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0643\u0627\u0648\u0649 \u0643\u0622\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u062a\u0637\u0628\u064a\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0648\u0644\u064a \u0644\u0627\u062a\u0641\u0627\u0642\u064a\u0627\u062a \u062d\u0642\u0648\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0646\u0633\u0627\u0646\u060c \u0623\u0637\u0631\u0648\u062d\u0629 \u062f\u0643\u062a\u0648\u0631\u0627\u0647 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0627\u0646\u0648\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0645\u060c \u0643\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0642\u0648\u0642 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0639\u0644\u0648\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u064a\u0627\u0633\u064a\u0629\u060c \u062c\u0627\u0645\u0639\u0629 \u0628\u0633\u0643\u0631\u0629\u060c \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0632\u0627\u0626\u0631\u060c \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0646\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0627\u0645\u0639\u064a\u0629 2014- 2015.<\/p>\n

4- \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u0627\u062b\u064a\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0648\u0644\u064a\u0629:<\/strong><\/span><\/p>\n

– \u0627\u0644\u0645\u064a\u062b\u0627\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0631\u0628\u064a \u0644\u062d\u0642\u0648\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0646\u0633\u0627\u0646: \u0627\u0639\u062a\u0645\u062f \u0641\u064a \u062a\u0648\u0646\u0633 \u0628\u062a\u0627\u0631\u064a\u062e 13 \u0634\u062a\u0646\u0628\u0631 2004\u060c \u062f\u062e\u0644 \u062d\u064a\u0632 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0641\u0627\u062f \u0628\u062a\u0627\u0631\u064a\u062e 16 \u0645\u0627\u0631\u0633 2008<\/p>\n

5-\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0642\u0627\u0631\u064a\u0631 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062f\u0631\u0627\u0633\u0627\u062a:<\/strong><\/span><\/p>\n

-\u0627\u0644\u062c\u0645\u0639\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0645\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u0623\u0645\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u062d\u062f\u0629: \u062f\u0631\u0627\u0633\u0629 \u0645\u062a\u0639\u0645\u0642\u0629 \u0628\u0634\u0623\u0646 \u062c\u0645\u064a\u0639 \u0623\u0634\u0643\u0627\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0646\u0641 \u0636\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0631\u0623\u0629 \u062a\u0642\u0631\u064a\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0645\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0645\u060c \u062a\u0642\u0631\u064a\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0645\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u062d\u062f\u0629 \u0631\u0642\u0645 A\/61\/122\/add.1\u060c \u0628\u062a\u0627\u0631\u064a\u062e 6 \u064a\u0648\u0644\u064a\u0648\u0632 2006.<\/p>\n

– \u0623\u0628\u0648 \u063a\u0632\u0627\u0644\u0629 \u0647\u064a\u0641\u0627\u0621: \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0633\u062a\u0631\u0627\u062a\u064a\u062c\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0642\u0644\u064a\u0645\u064a\u0629 \u062d\u0645\u0627\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0631\u0623\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0631\u0628\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0645\u0646 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0633\u0644\u0627\u0645\u060c \u0645\u0646\u0638\u0645\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0631\u0623\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0631\u0628\u064a\u0629\u060c \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0627\u0647\u0631\u0629\u060c 2012.<\/p>\n

-\u0623\u0628\u0648 \u063a\u0632\u0627\u0644\u0629 \u0647\u064a\u0641\u0627\u0621: \u0625\u0637\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0645\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0631\u0628\u064a \u0644\u062d\u0645\u0627\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0631\u0623\u0629 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0646\u0641\u060c \u0645\u0646\u0638\u0645\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0631\u0623\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0631\u0628\u064a\u0629\u060c \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0627\u0647\u0631\u0629\u060c 2013.<\/p>\n

-\u0623\u0628\u0648 \u063a\u0632\u0627\u0644\u0629 \u0647\u064a\u0641\u0627\u0621: \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0633\u062a\u0631\u0627\u062a\u064a\u062c\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0631\u0628\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u0645\u0646\u0627\u0647\u0636\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0646\u0641 \u0636\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0631\u0623\u0629 2011- 2020\u060c \u062d\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0631\u0623\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0631\u0628\u064a\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u062d\u064a\u0627\u0629 \u062e\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0646\u0641\u060c \u0625\u0635\u062f\u0627\u0631 \u0645\u0646\u0638\u0645\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0631\u0623\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0631\u0628\u064a\u0629\u060c \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0627\u0647\u0631\u0629\u060c 2013 .<\/p>\n

– \u0645\u062c\u0644\u0633 \u062c\u0627\u0645\u0639\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0648\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0631\u0628\u064a\u0629: \u0627\u062a\u0641\u0627\u0642\u064a\u0629 \u0625\u0646\u0634\u0627\u0621 \u0645\u0646\u0638\u0645\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0631\u0623\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0631\u0628\u064a\u0629\u060c \u0627\u0639\u062a\u0645\u062f\u062a \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0627\u0647\u0631\u0629 \u0628\u062a\u0627\u0631\u064a\u062e 10 \u0634\u062a\u0646\u0628\u0631 2001\u060c \u062f\u062e\u0644\u062a \u062d\u064a\u0632 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0641\u0627\u062f \u0628\u062a\u0627\u0631\u064a\u062e 1 \u0645\u0627\u0631\u0633 2002.<\/p>\n

– \u0645\u062c\u0644\u0633 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0627\u0628\u0639 \u0644\u0644\u0623\u0645\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u062d\u062f\u0629: \u062a\u0642\u0631\u064a\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0645\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0645 \u062d\u0648\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0646\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0646\u0633\u064a \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0632\u0627\u0639\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u0644\u062d\u0629\u060c \u0628\u062a\u0627\u0631\u064a\u062e 13 \u0645\u0627\u0631\u0633 2014\u060c \u0648\u062b\u064a\u0642\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0645\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u062d\u062f\u0629 S\/2014\/181.<\/p>\n

– \u0645\u062c\u0644\u0633 \u062d\u0642\u0648\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0646\u0633\u0627\u0646 \u0644\u0644\u0623\u0645\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u062d\u062f\u0629: \u062a\u0642\u0631\u064a\u0631 \u0644\u062c\u0646\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062d\u0642\u064a\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0648\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u062a\u0642\u0644\u0629 \u0628\u0634\u0623\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0645\u0647\u0648\u0631\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0631\u0628\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0648\u0631\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u062b\u064a\u0642\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0645\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u062d\u062f\u0629 \u0631\u0642\u0645 A\/HRC\/23\/58\u060c \u0628\u062a\u0627\u0631\u064a\u062e 4 \u064a\u0648\u0646\u064a\u0648 2013.<\/p>\n

– \u0645\u062c\u0644\u0633 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0645\u0646 \u0644\u0644\u0623\u0645\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u062d\u062f\u0629: \u062a\u0642\u0631\u064a\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0645\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0645 \u062d\u0648\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0646\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0646\u0633\u064a \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0632\u0627\u0639\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u0644\u062d\u0629\u060c \u0628\u062a\u0627\u0631\u064a\u062e 13 \u0645\u0627\u0631\u0633 2014\u060c \u0648\u062b\u064a\u0642\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0645\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u062d\u062f\u0629 S\/2014\/181(2014)<\/p>\n

– \u0645\u0631\u0643\u0632 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0627\u0647\u0631\u0629 \u0644\u062f\u0631\u0627\u0633\u0627\u062a \u062d\u0642\u0648\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0646\u0633\u0627\u0646: \u0627\u0644\u0645\u064a\u062b\u0627\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0631\u0628\u064a \u0644\u062d\u0642\u0648\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0646\u0633\u0627\u0646 \u0628\u064a\u0646 \u062c\u0627\u0645\u0639\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0648\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0631\u0628\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0641\u0648\u0636 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0627\u0645\u064a \u0644\u062d\u0642\u0648\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0646\u0633\u0627\u0646\u060c \u0645\u0630\u0643\u0631\u0629 \u0645\u0642\u062f\u0645\u0629 \u0645\u0646 \u0633\u062a\u0629 \u0648\u062b\u0644\u0627\u062b\u064a\u0646 \u0645\u0646\u0638\u0645\u0629 \u0644\u062d\u0642\u0648\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0646\u0633\u0627\u0646 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0644\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0631\u0628\u064a \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u062e\u0628\u0631\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0641\u0648\u0636\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0627\u0645\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u062d\u0642\u0648\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0646\u0633\u0627\u0646 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0623\u0645\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u062d\u062f\u0629 \u0628\u062e\u0635\u0648\u0635 \u0645\u0634\u0631\u0648\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u064a\u062b\u0627\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u062f\u0644\u060c \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0627\u0647\u0631\u0629\u060c 2005 .<\/p>\n

– \u0645\u0646\u0638\u0645\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0631\u0623\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0631\u0628\u064a\u0629: \u0639\u0642\u062f \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0646\u062c\u0627\u0632\u0627\u062a 2001- 2011\u060c \u0625\u0635\u062f\u0627\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0645\u0646\u0638\u0645\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0631\u0623\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0631\u0628\u064a\u0629\u060c \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0627\u0647\u0631\u0629\u060c 2012.<\/p>\n

– \u0645\u0646\u0638\u0645\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0641\u0648 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0648\u0644\u064a\u0629: \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0646\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0627\u0626\u0645 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0648\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u062c\u062a\u0645\u0627\u0639\u064a \u0641\u064a \u0645\u064a\u062f\u0627\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062d\u0631\u064a\u0631\u060c \u0645\u0646\u0634\u0648\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0645\u0646\u0638\u0645\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0641\u0648 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0648\u0644\u064a\u0629\u060c \u0644\u0646\u062f\u0646\u060c 2013.<\/p>\n

– \u0635\u0646\u062f\u0648\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0645\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u062d\u062f\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u0633\u0643\u0627\u0646: \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0633\u062a\u0631\u0627\u062a\u064a\u062c\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0642\u0644\u064a\u0645\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u0635\u0646\u062f\u0648\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0645\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u062d\u062f\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u0633\u0643\u0627\u0646 \u0644\u0645\u0646\u0627\u0647\u0636\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0646\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0628\u0646\u064a \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0623\u0633\u0627\u0633 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0648\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u062c\u062a\u0645\u0627\u0639\u064a \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u0637\u0642\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0631\u0628\u064a\u0629 2014- 2017\u060c \u0625\u0635\u062f\u0627\u0631 \u0635\u0646\u062f\u0648\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0645\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u062d\u062f\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u0633\u0643\u0627\u0646\u060c 2014.<\/p>\n

6- Rapports et \u00e9tudes :<\/strong><\/span><\/p>\n

– Amnesty international : Syrie mariage pr\u00e9coce et harc\u00e9lement des r\u00e9fugi\u00e9es syriennes en Jordanie, Index MDE 13\/020\/2013, Edition Amnesty international, Paris, 2013.<\/p>\n

– Amnesty international : Escape from hell torture and sexual slavery in islamic state captivity in Iraq Index MDE 14\/021\/2014, Edition Amnesty international, London, 2014<\/p>\n

– Conseil des droits de l\u2019homme : Rapport de la commission d\u2019enqu\u00e9te internationale ind\u00e9pendante sur la r\u00e9publique arabe syrienne, A\/HRC\/30\/48, 13 Aout 2015.<\/p>\n

\u2013 F\u00e9d\u00e9ration int\u00e9rnational des droits de l\u2019homme : Violence \u00e0 l\u2019encontre des femmes en Syrie briser le silence note de situation \u00e0 la suite d\u2019une mission d\u2019\u00e9valuation de la FIDH en Jordanie en D\u00e9cembre 2012, imprimerie de la FIDH, Paris, 2013.<\/p>\n

– United States department of state diplomacy in action : Trafficking in persons report 2013 country narratives Tunisia, Office to monitor and combat trafficking in persons, Wachington, 2013.<\/p>\n

-World healt organization : Global and regional estimates of violence against women prevalence and healt effects of intimate partner violence and non-partner sexual violence, Publication of the World Health Oranization, Geneva, 2013.<\/p>\n

([1])- \u0623\u0633\u0633\u062a \u062c\u0627\u0645\u0639\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0648\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0631\u0628\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u064a\u0648\u062c\u062f \u0645\u0642\u0631\u0647\u0627 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0627\u0647\u0631\u0629 \u0645\u0646 \u0637\u0631\u0641 \u0633\u0628\u0639\u0629 \u062f\u0648\u0644 \u0639\u0631\u0628\u064a\u0629 \u062c\u0627\u0645\u0639\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0648\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0631\u0628\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0647\u064a \u0645\u0635\u0631\u060c \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0631\u0627\u0642\u060c \u0633\u0648\u0631\u064a\u0627\u060c \u0644\u0628\u0646\u0627\u0646\u060c \u0627\u0644\u064a\u0645\u0646\u060c \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0639\u0648\u062f\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0623\u0631\u062f\u0646\u060c \u0648\u062a\u0636\u0645 \u062d\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0627 \u0627\u062b\u0646\u0627\u0646 \u0648\u0639\u0634\u0631\u064a\u0646 \u062f\u0648\u0644\u0629 \u0639\u0631\u0628\u064a\u0629<\/p>\n

([2])- \u0633\u0628\u0642 \u062a\u0623\u0633\u064a\u0633 \u062c\u0627\u0645\u0639\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0648\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0631\u0628\u064a\u0629 \u062a\u0623\u0633\u064a\u0633 \u0645\u0646\u0638\u0645\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0645\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u062d\u062f\u0629 \u0628\u0628\u0636\u0639\u0629 \u0634\u0647\u0648\u0631.<\/p>\n

\u0627\u0646\u0638\u0631:<\/p>\n

– \u0632\u064a\u0627\u062f\u0629 \u0631\u0636\u0648\u0627\u0646: \u0645\u0633\u064a\u0631\u0629 \u062d\u0642\u0648\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0646\u0633\u0627\u0646 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0644\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0631\u0628\u064a\u060c \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0631\u0643\u0632 \u0627\u0644\u062b\u0642\u0627\u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0631\u0628\u064a\u060c \u0628\u064a\u0631\u0648\u062a\u060c 2000\u060c \u0635 \u0635 91\u201392.<\/p>\n

([3])- \u062a\u0623\u0633\u0633\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0644\u062c\u0646\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0631\u0628\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0627\u0626\u0645\u0629 \u0644\u062d\u0642\u0648\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0646\u0633\u0627\u0646 \u0628\u062a\u0627\u0631\u064a\u062e 3 \u0634\u062a\u0646\u0628\u0631 1968 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u062a\u0639\u062f \u0639\u0628\u0627\u0631\u0629 \u0639\u0646 \u062c\u0647\u0627\u0632 \u0633\u064a\u0627\u0633\u064a \u064a\u0636\u0645 \u0645\u0645\u062b\u0644\u064a\u0646 \u0639\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0648\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0639\u0636\u0627\u0621 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0627\u0645\u0639\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0631\u0628\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0630\u064a\u0646 \u064a\u0645\u062b\u0644\u0648\u0646 \u062d\u0643\u0648\u0645\u0627\u062a\u0647\u0645.<\/p>\n

\u0627\u0646\u0638\u0631:<\/p>\n

– \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0631\u0639\u064a \u0639\u0632\u062a \u0633\u0639\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0633\u064a\u062f: \u062d\u0645\u0627\u064a\u0629 \u062d\u0642\u0648\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0646\u0633\u0627\u0646 \u0641\u064a \u0638\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0646\u0638\u064a\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0648\u0644\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0642\u0644\u064a\u0645\u064a\u060c \u0628\u062f\u0648\u0646 \u062f\u0627\u0631 \u0646\u0634\u0631\u060c \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0627\u0647\u0631\u0629\u060c 1985\u060c \u0635 \u0635. 51 \u2013 52<\/p>\n

– \u0631\u0636\u0648\u0627\u0646 \u0632\u064a\u0627\u062f\u0629: \u0645\u0633\u064a\u0631\u0629 \u062d\u0642\u0648\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0646\u0633\u0627\u0646 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0644\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0631\u0628\u064a\u060c \u0645\u0631\u062c\u0639 \u0633\u0628\u0642 \u0630\u0643\u0631\u0647\u060c \u0635. 98<\/p>\n

([4])- \u0639\u0645\u0644\u0627 \u0628\u0645\u0627 \u062a\u0646\u0635 \u0639\u0644\u064a\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0627\u062f\u0629 49 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u064a\u062b\u0627\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0631\u0628\u064a \u0644\u062d\u0642\u0648\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0646\u0633\u0627\u0646 \u0641\u0642\u062f \u062f\u062e\u0644 \u062d\u064a\u0632 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0641\u0627\u062f \u0628\u0639\u062f \u0625\u062f\u0627\u0639 \u0648\u062b\u064a\u0642\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0635\u062f\u064a\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0627\u0628\u0639\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u0643\u0627\u0646\u062a \u0628\u062a\u0627\u0631\u064a\u062e 16 \u0645\u0627\u0631\u0633 2008 \u0648\u0644\u062f\u0644\u0643 \u062a\u0645 \u0627\u0639\u062a\u0645\u0627\u062f \u062a\u0627\u0631\u064a\u062e 16 \u0645\u0627\u0631\u0633 \u0645\u0646 \u0643\u0644 \u0633\u0646\u0629 \u064a\u0648\u0645\u0627 \u0639\u0631\u0628\u064a\u0627 \u0644\u062d\u0642\u0648\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0646\u0633\u0627\u0646. \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0648\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u0635\u0627\u062f\u0642\u062a \u0644\u062d\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0622\u0646 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u064a\u062b\u0627\u0642 \u0647\u064a: \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0631\u062f\u0646\u060c \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0645\u0627\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0631\u0628\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u062d\u062f\u0629\u060c \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0632\u0627\u0626\u0631\u060c \u0641\u0644\u0633\u0637\u064a\u0646\u060c \u0633\u0648\u0631\u064a\u0629\u060c \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0631\u0627\u0642\u060c \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0648\u062f\u0627\u0646\u060c \u0627\u0644\u0628\u062d\u0631\u064a\u0646\u060c \u0642\u0637\u0631\u060c \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0648\u064a\u062a\u060c \u0644\u0628\u0646\u0627\u0646\u060c \u0644\u064a\u0628\u064a\u0627\u060c \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0639\u0648\u062f\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0645\u0646.<\/p>\n

\u0644\u0645\u0632\u064a\u062f \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u0644\u0648\u0645\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0646\u0638\u0631:<\/p>\n

– \u062c\u0627\u0645\u0639\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0648\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0631\u0628\u064a\u0629: \u0627\u0644\u0645\u064a\u062b\u0627\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0631\u0628\u064a \u0644\u062d\u0642\u0648\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0646\u0633\u0627\u0646\u060c \u0627\u0639\u062a\u0645\u062f \u0641\u064a \u062a\u0648\u0646\u0633 \u0628\u062a\u0627\u0631\u064a\u062e 13 \u0634\u062a\u0646\u0628\u0631 2004\u060c \u062f\u062e\u0644 \u062d\u064a\u0632 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0641\u0627\u062f \u0628\u062a\u0627\u0631\u064a\u062e 16 \u0645\u0627\u0631\u0633 2008<\/p>\n

– \u0639\u0644\u0627\u0645 \u0648\u0627\u0626\u0644 \u0623\u062d\u0645\u062f: \u0627\u0644\u0645\u064a\u062b\u0627\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0631\u0628\u064a \u0644\u062d\u0642\u0648\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0646\u0633\u0627\u0646 \u062f\u0631\u0627\u0633\u0629 \u062d\u0648\u0644 \u062f\u0648\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u064a\u062b\u0627\u0642 \u0641\u064a \u062a\u0639\u0632\u064a\u0632 \u062d\u0642\u0648\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0646\u0633\u0627\u0646 \u0641\u064a \u062c\u0627\u0645\u0639\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0648\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0631\u0628\u064a\u0629\u060c \u062f\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0647\u0636\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0631\u0628\u064a\u0629\u060c \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u0635\u0648\u0631\u0629\u060c 2005\u060c \u0635. \u0635 8- 11.<\/p>\n

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\u062c\u062f\u064a\u062f\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0633\u0644\u0627\u0645 \u0648\u0625\u0646\u0645\u0627 \u0635\u0627\u062f\u0631\u0629 \u0639\u0646\u0647\u060c \u0644\u062f\u0644\u0643 \u0641\u0625\u0646 \u0647\u062f\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0639\u0644\u0627\u0646 \u064a\u0646\u0635 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0646\u0641\u0633 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0642\u0648\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u0644\u0646 \u0639\u0646\u0647\u0627 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0635\u0643\u0648\u0643 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0648\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u062d\u0642\u0648\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0646\u0633\u0627\u0646 \u062d\u064a\u062b \u062a\u0639\u0644\u0646 \u0639\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0642\u0648\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062f\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0633\u064a\u0627\u0633\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062d\u0642\u0648\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0642\u062a\u0635\u0627\u062f\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0627\u062c\u062a\u0645\u0627\u0639\u064a\u0629 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\u0627\u0644\u0623\u0639\u0636\u0627\u0621 \u0641\u064a \u0645\u0646\u0638\u0645\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0624\u062a\u0645\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0633\u0644\u0627\u0645\u064a \u0641\u0625\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u064a\u062b\u0627\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0631\u0628\u064a \u0644\u062d\u0642\u0648\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0646\u0633\u0627\u0646 \u0645\u0648\u062c\u0647 \u0644\u062c\u0645\u064a\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0641\u0631\u0627\u062f \u0628\u0635\u0631\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0638\u0631 \u0639\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0630\u064a\u0646 \u0623\u0648 \u0627\u0644\u0644\u063a\u0629 \u0623\u0648 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0646\u0633 \u0623\u0648 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0631\u0642 \u0623\u0648 \u0623\u064a \u0627\u0646\u062a\u0645\u0627\u0621 \u0622\u062e\u0631.<\/p>\n

\u0627\u0646\u0638\u0631:<\/p>\n

– \u0628\u0646\u062f\u0648\u0631\u0648 \u0639\u0645\u0631: \u062d\u0642\u0648\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0646\u0633\u0627\u0646 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062d\u0631\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0645\u0629 \u062f\u0631\u0627\u0633\u0627\u062a \u0648\u0648\u062b\u0627\u0626\u0642\u060c \u062f\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0644\u0645 \u0644\u0644\u0637\u0628\u0627\u0639\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0646\u0634\u0631 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0648\u0632\u064a\u0639\u060c \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0628\u0627\u0637\u060c 2002\u060c \u0635. 124<\/p>\n

([6])- \u062a\u0639\u062a\u0628\u0631 \u0645\u0646\u0637\u0642\u0629 \u062c\u0646\u0648\u0628 \u0634\u0631\u0642 \u0622\u0633\u064a\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0643\u062b\u0631 \u0627\u0646\u062a\u0634\u0627\u0631\u0627 \u0644\u0644\u0639\u0646\u0641 \u0636\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0631\u0623\u0629 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u062a\u0648\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0644\u0645\u064a \u0628\u0646\u0633\u0628\u0629 37,7\/\u00b0<\/p>\n

\u0627\u0646\u0638\u0631:<\/p>\n

-World healt organization : Global and regional estimates of violence against women prevalence and healt effects of intimate partner violence and non-partner sexual violence, , Publication of the World Health Oranization, Geneva, 2013, PP. 17- 18<\/p>\n

([7])- \u0635\u0646\u062f\u0648\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0645\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u062d\u062f\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u0633\u0643\u0627\u0646: \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0633\u062a\u0631\u0627\u062a\u064a\u062c\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0642\u0644\u064a\u0645\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u0635\u0646\u062f\u0648\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0645\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u062d\u062f\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u0633\u0643\u0627\u0646 \u0644\u0645\u0646\u0627\u0647\u0636\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0646\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0628\u0646\u064a \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0623\u0633\u0627\u0633 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0648\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u062c\u062a\u0645\u0627\u0639\u064a \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u0637\u0642\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0631\u0628\u064a\u0629 2014- 2017\u060c \u0625\u0635\u062f\u0627\u0631 \u0635\u0646\u062f\u0648\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0645\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u062d\u062f\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u0633\u0643\u0627\u0646\u060c 2014\u060c \u0635. 1<\/p>\n

([8])- \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0639\u0643\u0633 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u0627\u064a\u064a\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0648\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u062a\u062a\u0646\u0627\u0648\u0644 \u0645\u0639\u0627\u0644\u062c\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0646\u0645\u0627\u0637 \u0627\u0644\u062b\u0642\u0627\u0641\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0627\u062c\u062a\u0645\u0627\u0639\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u0645\u0646\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0646\u0641 \u0636\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0631\u0623\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0642\u0636\u0627\u0621 \u0639\u0644\u064a\u0647 \u0641\u0625\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u064a\u062b\u0627\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0631\u0628\u064a \u0644\u062d\u0642\u0648\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0646\u0633\u0627\u0646 \u0644\u0645 \u064a\u062a\u0636\u0645\u0646 \u0623\u064a\u0629 \u0645\u0642\u062a\u0636\u064a\u0627\u062a \u062a\u062a\u0639\u0644\u0642 \u0628\u062a\u063a\u064a\u064a\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0645\u0627\u0631\u0633\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062b\u0642\u0627\u0641\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0642\u0644\u064a\u062f\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u062a\u062d\u0637 \u0645\u0646 \u0642\u064a\u0645\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0631\u0623\u0629 \u0648\u062a\u0643\u0631\u0633 \u062a\u0628\u0639\u064a\u062a\u0647\u0627 \u0648\u062e\u0636\u0648\u0639\u0647\u0627.<\/p>\n

\u0627\u0646\u0638\u0631:<\/p>\n

– \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0645\u0639\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0645\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u0623\u0645\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u062d\u062f\u0629: \u062f\u0631\u0627\u0633\u0629 \u0645\u062a\u0639\u0645\u0642\u0629 \u0628\u0634\u0623\u0646 \u062c\u0645\u064a\u0639 \u0623\u0634\u0643\u0627\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0646\u0641 \u0636\u062f\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0631\u0623\u0629 \u062a\u0642\u0631\u064a\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0645\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0645\u060c \u0648\u062b\u064a\u0642\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0645\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u062d\u062f\u0629 \u0631\u0642\u0645 A\/61\/122\/Add.1\u060c \u0628\u062a\u0627\u0631\u064a\u062e 6 \u064a\u0648\u0644\u064a\u0648\u0632 2006\u060c \u0635. 105<\/p>\n

([9])- \u0648\u0647\u0648 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0645\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0630\u064a \u064a\u0642\u0631\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u064a\u062b\u0627\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0631\u0628\u064a \u0644\u062d\u0642\u0648\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0646\u0633\u0627\u0646 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u0627\u062f 4\u060c 6\u060c 7\u060c 26\u060c 29\u060c 30\u060c 34 \u064835<\/p>\n

([10])- \u0645\u0631\u0643\u0632 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0627\u0647\u0631\u0629 \u0644\u062f\u0631\u0627\u0633\u0627\u062a \u062d\u0642\u0648\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0646\u0633\u0627\u0646: \u0627\u0644\u0645\u064a\u062b\u0627\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0631\u0628\u064a \u0644\u062d\u0642\u0648\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0646\u0633\u0627\u0646 \u0628\u064a\u0646 \u062c\u0627\u0645\u0639\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0648\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0631\u0628\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0641\u0648\u0636 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0627\u0645\u064a \u0644\u062d\u0642\u0648\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0646\u0633\u0627\u0646\u060c \u0645\u062f\u0643\u0631\u0629 \u0645\u0642\u062f\u0645\u0629 \u0645\u0646 \u0633\u062a\u0629 \u0648\u062b\u0644\u0627\u062b\u064a\u0646 \u0645\u0646\u0638\u0645\u0629 \u0644\u062d\u0642\u0648\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0646\u0633\u0627\u0646 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0644\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0631\u0628\u064a \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u062e\u0628\u0631\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0641\u0648\u0636\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0627\u0645\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u062d\u0642\u0648\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0646\u0633\u0627\u0646 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0623\u0645\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u062d\u062f\u0629 \u0628\u062e\u0635\u0648\u0635 \u0645\u0634\u0631\u0648\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u064a\u062b\u0627\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u062f\u0644 \u0641\u064a \u0623\u0643\u062a\u0648\u0628\u0631 2003\u060c \u0625\u0635\u062f\u0627\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0645\u0631\u0643\u0632 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0627\u0647\u0631\u0629 \u0644\u062f\u0631\u0627\u0633\u0627\u062a \u062d\u0642\u0648\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0646\u0633\u0627\u0646\u060c \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0627\u0647\u0631\u0629\u060c 15 \u064a\u0646\u0627\u064a\u0631 2004\u060c \u0635.4<\/p>\n

([11])- \u0627\u0646\u0638\u0631:<\/p>\n

– \u0628\u0646 \u062f\u0648\u0631\u0648 \u0639\u0645\u0631: \u062d\u0642\u0648\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0646\u0633\u0627\u0646 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062d\u0631\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0645\u0629 \u062f\u0631\u0627\u0633\u0627\u062a \u0648\u0648\u062b\u0627\u0626\u0642\u060c \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0628\u0639\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062b\u0627\u0646\u064a\u0629\u060c \u0645\u0631\u062c\u0639 \u0633\u0628\u0642 \u0630\u0643\u0631\u0647\u060c \u0635 \u0635. 129- 132<\/p>\n

– \u062c\u0646\u064a\u062f\u064a \u0645\u0628\u0631\u0648\u0643: \u0646\u0638\u0627\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0643\u0627\u0648\u0649 \u0643\u0622\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u062a\u0637\u0628\u064a\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0648\u0644\u064a \u0644\u0627\u062a\u0641\u0627\u0642\u064a\u0627\u062a \u062d\u0642\u0648\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0646\u0633\u0627\u0646\u060c \u0623\u0637\u0631\u0648\u062d\u0629 \u062f\u0643\u062a\u0648\u0631\u0627\u0647 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0627\u0646\u0648\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0645\u060c \u0643\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0642\u0648\u0642 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0639\u0644\u0648\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u064a\u0627\u0633\u064a\u0629\u060c \u062c\u0627\u0645\u0639\u0629 \u0628\u0633\u0643\u0631\u0629\u060c \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0632\u0627\u0626\u0631\u060c \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0646\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0627\u0645\u0639\u064a\u0629 2014- 2015\u060c \u0635. 154<\/p>\n

([12])- \u062a\u0623\u0633\u0633\u062a \u0645\u0646\u0638\u0645\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0631\u0623\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0631\u0628\u064a\u0629 \u062e\u0644\u0627\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0624\u062a\u0645\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0648\u0644 \u0644\u0642\u0645\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0631\u0623\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0631\u0628\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0630\u064a \u0627\u0646\u0639\u0642\u062f \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0627\u0647\u0631\u0629 \u0645\u0646 18 \u0625\u0644\u0649 20 \u0646\u0648\u0646\u0628\u0631 2000 \u062d\u0645\u0644 \u0639\u0646\u0648\u0627\u0646 \u201c\u062a\u062d\u062f\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0627\u0636\u0631\u2026\u0648\u0622\u0641\u0627\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u062a\u0642\u0628\u0644\u201d \u0648\u0642\u062f \u0627\u0633\u062a\u0647\u062f\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u062d\u062b \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062a\u062f\u0627\u0648\u0644 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0636\u0627\u064a\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u062a\u0647\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0631\u0623\u0629 \u0648\u062a\u0643\u0641\u0644 \u062a\u0642\u062f\u0645\u0647\u0627 \u0648\u062a\u0639\u0632\u064a\u0632 \u062f\u0648\u0631\u0647\u0627 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062c\u062a\u0645\u0639 \u0648\u0625\u064a\u062c\u0627\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0633\u0627\u0626\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0641\u064a\u0644\u0629 \u0644\u062a\u062d\u0642\u064a\u0642 \u0645\u0634\u0627\u0631\u0643\u062a\u0647\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0627\u0639\u0644\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0646\u0645\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0627\u0645\u0644\u0629\u060c \u0648\u0642\u062f \u0627\u0639\u062a\u0645\u062f \u0645\u062c\u0644\u0633 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0627\u0645\u0639\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0631\u0628\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u062a\u0641\u0627\u0642\u064a\u0629 \u0625\u0646\u0634\u0627\u0621 \u0645\u0646\u0638\u0645\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0631\u0623\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0631\u0628\u064a\u0629 \u0628\u0645\u0648\u062c\u0628 \u0642\u0631\u0627\u0631 \u0645\u062c\u0644\u0633 \u062c\u0627\u0645\u0639\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0648\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0631\u0628\u064a\u0629 \u0631\u0642\u0645 6126 \u0628\u062a\u0627\u0631\u064a\u062e 10 \u0634\u062a\u0646\u0628\u0631 2001 \u0648\u062f\u062e\u0644\u062a \u062d\u064a\u0632 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0641\u0627\u062f \u0628\u062a\u0627\u0631\u064a\u062e 1 \u0645\u0627\u0631\u0633 2003.<\/p>\n

\u0627\u0646\u0638\u0631:<\/p>\n

– \u0645\u0646\u0638\u0645\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0631\u0623\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0631\u0628\u064a\u0629: \u0639\u0642\u062f \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0646\u062c\u0627\u0632\u0627\u062a 2001- 2011\u060c \u0625\u0635\u062f\u0627\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0645\u0646\u0638\u0645\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0631\u0623\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0631\u0628\u064a\u0629\u060c \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0627\u0647\u0631\u0629\u060c 2012\u060c \u0635. 8<\/p>\n

– \u0645\u062c\u0644\u0633 \u062c\u0627\u0645\u0639\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0648\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0631\u0628\u064a\u0629: \u0627\u062a\u0641\u0627\u0642\u064a\u0629 \u0625\u0646\u0634\u0627\u0621 \u0645\u0646\u0638\u0645\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0631\u0623\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0631\u0628\u064a\u0629\u060c \u0627\u0639\u062a\u0645\u062f\u062a \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0627\u0647\u0631\u0629 \u0628\u062a\u0627\u0631\u064a\u062e 10 \u0634\u062a\u0646\u0628\u0631 2001\u060c \u062f\u062e\u0644\u062a \u062d\u064a\u0632 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0641\u0627\u062f \u0628\u062a\u0627\u0631\u064a\u062e 1 \u0645\u0627\u0631\u0633 2002<\/p>\n

([13])- \u062a\u0636\u0645\u0646\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0633\u062a\u0631\u0627\u062a\u064a\u062c\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0631\u0628\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u0646\u0647\u0648\u0636 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0631\u0623\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0631\u0628\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062c\u0627\u0644\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0629: \u0645\u062c\u0627\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0631\u0628\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0639\u0644\u064a\u0645\u060c \u0645\u062c\u0627\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u062d\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0628\u064a\u0626\u0629\u060c \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062c\u0627\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0642\u062a\u0635\u0627\u062f\u064a\u060c \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062c\u0627\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0639\u0644\u0627\u0645\u064a\u060c \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062c\u0627\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u064a\u0627\u0633\u064a\u060c \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062c\u0627\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0627\u0646\u0648\u0646\u064a \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0645\u062c\u0627\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u062c\u062a\u0645\u0627\u0639\u064a.<\/p>\n

\u0648 \u0642\u062f \u062a\u0636\u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062c\u0627\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0627\u0646\u0648\u0646\u064a \u0644\u0644\u0625\u0633\u062a\u0631\u0627\u062a\u064a\u062c\u064a\u0629 \u0645\u062c\u0645\u0648\u0639\u0629 \u0645\u0646 \u0644\u0623\u0647\u062f\u0627\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0645\u0629 \u0645\u0646 \u0628\u064a\u0646\u0647\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0647\u062f\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u0639\u0644\u0642 \u062a\u0648\u0641\u064a\u0631 \u062d\u0645\u0627\u064a\u0629 \u0642\u0627\u0646\u0648\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u0645\u0631\u0623\u0629 \u0644\u0636\u0645\u0627\u0646 \u0639\u062f\u0645 \u062a\u0639\u0631\u0636\u0647\u0627 \u0644\u0644\u0639\u0646\u0641.<\/p>\n

\u0644\u0645\u0632\u064a\u062f \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u0644\u0648\u0645\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0646\u0638\u0631 \u0645\u0648\u0642\u0639 \u0645\u0646\u0638\u0645\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0631\u0623\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0631\u0628\u064a\u0629 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0627\u0628\u0637 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0644\u0643\u062a\u0631\u0648\u0646\u064a:<\/p>\n

www.arabwomenorg.org\/womenstrategy.aspx consuter le 26\/08\/2018<\/p>\n

([14])- \u0623\u0628\u0648 \u063a\u0632\u0627\u0644\u0629 \u0647\u064a\u0641\u0627\u0621: \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0633\u062a\u0631\u0627\u062a\u064a\u062c\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0631\u0628\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u0645\u0646\u0627\u0647\u0636\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0646\u0641 \u0636\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0631\u0623\u0629 2011- 2020 \u062d\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0631\u0623\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0631\u0628\u064a\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u062d\u064a\u0627\u0629 \u062e\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0646\u0641\u060c \u0625\u0635\u062f\u0627\u0631 \u0645\u0646\u0638\u0645\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0631\u0623\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0631\u0628\u064a\u0629\u060c \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0627\u0647\u0631\u0629\u060c 2011\u060c \u0635. 17.<\/p>\n

([15])- \u062a\u0639\u062a\u0628\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0642\u0627\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062d\u0645\u0627\u064a\u0629 \u0639\u0645\u0644\u064a\u062a\u0627\u0646 \u0645\u062a\u0643\u0627\u0645\u0644\u062a\u0627\u0646 \u0648\u0644\u0647\u0645\u0627 \u0646\u0641\u0633 \u0627\u0644\u0647\u062f\u0641 \u0648\u0647\u0648 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u062f \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0646\u062a\u0634\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0646\u0641 \u0636\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0631\u0623\u0629 \u0623\u0645\u0627 \u0646\u0647\u062c \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0624\u0633\u0633\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u0639\u062f\u062f\u0629 \u0641\u064a\u0639\u0646\u0649 \u0628\u0643\u064a\u0641\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0645\u0644 \u0644\u0644\u0648\u0642\u0627\u064a\u0629 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0646\u0641 \u0636\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0631\u0623\u0629 \u0648\u062d\u0645\u0627\u064a\u062a\u0647\u0627 \u0645\u0646\u0647 \u062d\u064a\u062b \u0623\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0646\u0641 \u0636\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0631\u0623\u0629 \u0638\u0627\u0647\u0631\u0629 \u0645\u062a\u0639\u062f\u062f\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0648\u0627\u0646\u0628 \u0644\u062f\u0644\u0643 \u0644\u0627 \u064a\u0645\u0643\u0646 \u0644\u0645\u0624\u0633\u0633\u0629 \u0645\u0646\u0641\u0631\u062f\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0635\u062f\u064a \u0644\u0647\u0627 \u0645\u0647\u0645\u0627 \u0628\u0644\u063a\u062a \u0643\u0641\u0627\u0621\u062a\u0647\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0624\u0633\u0633\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0628\u0634\u0631\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0639\u0644\u064a\u0647 \u0644\u0627 \u0628\u062f \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0645\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0634\u062a\u0631\u0643 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0646\u0633\u064a\u0642 \u0628\u064a\u0646 \u062c\u0645\u064a\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0624\u0633\u0633\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0628\u062d\u0645\u0627\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0631\u0623\u0629 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0646\u0641 \u0648\u062a\u062d\u062f\u064a\u062f \u0623\u062f\u0648\u0627\u0631\u0647\u0627 \u0648\u0645\u0633\u0624\u0648\u0644\u064a\u062a\u0647\u0627 \u0641\u064a \u0645\u0646\u0627\u0647\u0636\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0646\u0641 \u0636\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0631\u0623\u0629 \u0648\u062d\u0645\u0627\u064a\u0629 \u062d\u0642\u0648\u0642\u0647\u0627.<\/p>\n

\u0627\u0646\u0638\u0631:<\/p>\n

– \u0623\u0628\u0648 \u063a\u0632\u0627\u0644\u0629 \u0647\u064a\u0641\u0627\u0621: \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0631\u062c\u0639 \u0646\u0641\u0633\u0647\u060c \u0635 \u0635. 18- 27<\/p>\n

([16])- \u0644\u0645 \u062a\u0639\u0645\u0644 \u0633\u0648\u0649 \u062e\u0645\u0633 \u062f\u0648\u0644 \u0639\u0631\u0628\u064a\u0629 \u0641\u0642\u0637 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u062a\u0635\u0645\u064a\u0645 \u0627\u0633\u062a\u0631\u0627\u062a\u064a\u062c\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0644\u0645\u0643\u0627\u0641\u062d\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0646\u0641 \u0636\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0631\u0623\u0629 \u0648\u062a\u0646\u0641\u064a\u062f\u0647\u0627 \u0648\u0647\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0631\u0627\u0642\u060c \u0627\u0644\u0645\u063a\u0631\u0628 \u060c \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0632\u0627\u0626\u0631\u060c \u062a\u0648\u0646\u0633 \u0648\u0641\u0644\u0633\u0637\u064a\u0646\u060c \u0643\u0645\u0627 \u0644\u0645 \u062a\u0642\u0645 \u0633\u0648\u0649 \u062f\u0648\u0644 \u0639\u0631\u0628\u064a\u0629 \u0642\u0644\u064a\u0644\u0629 \u0628\u0625\u0635\u0644\u0627\u062d\u0627\u062a \u0642\u0627\u0646\u0648\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u062a\u0635\u062f\u064a \u0644\u0644\u0639\u0646\u0641 \u0636\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0631\u0623\u0629 \u0648\u0647\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u063a\u0631\u0628\u060c \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0632\u0627\u0626\u0631\u060c \u062a\u0648\u0646\u0633\u060c \u0645\u0635\u0631\u060c \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0631\u062f\u0646\u060c \u0644\u0628\u0646\u0627\u0646\u060c \u062f\u062c\u064a\u0628\u0648\u062a\u064a \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0633\u0648\u062f\u0627\u0646. \u0648\u0647\u062f\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0636\u0639\u0641 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u062a\u0648\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0637\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0627\u0646\u0648\u0646\u064a \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0624\u0633\u0633\u0627\u062a\u064a \u064a\u0633\u0645\u062d \u0628\u0627\u0633\u062a\u0645\u0631\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0646\u0641 \u0636\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0631\u0623\u0629.<\/p>\n

\u0644\u0645\u0632\u064a\u062f \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u0644\u0648\u0645\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0646\u0638\u0631:<\/p>\n

– \u0635\u0646\u062f\u0648\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0645\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u062d\u062f\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u0633\u0643\u0627\u0646: \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0633\u062a\u0631\u0627\u062a\u064a\u062c\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0642\u0644\u064a\u0645\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u0635\u0646\u062f\u0648\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0645\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u062d\u062f\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u0633\u0643\u0627\u0646 \u0644\u0645\u0646\u0627\u0647\u0636\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0646\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0628\u0646\u064a \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0623\u0633\u0627\u0633 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0648\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u062c\u062a\u0645\u0627\u0639\u064a \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u0637\u0642\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0631\u0628\u064a\u0629\u060c \u0645\u0631\u062c\u0639 \u0633\u0628\u0642 \u0630\u0643\u0631\u0647\u060c \u0635 \u0635. 7- 10.<\/p>\n

([17])- \u0623\u0628\u0648 \u063a\u0632\u0627\u0644\u0629 \u0647\u064a\u0641\u0627\u0621: \u0625\u0637\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0645\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0631\u0628\u064a \u0644\u062d\u0645\u0627\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0631\u0623\u0629 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0646\u0641\u060c \u0645\u0646\u0638\u0645\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0631\u0623\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0631\u0628\u064a\u0629\u060c \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0627\u0647\u0631\u0629\u060c 2013\u060c \u0635 \u0635. 48-51<\/p>\n

([18])- \u0623\u0628\u0648 \u063a\u0632\u0627\u0644\u0629 \u0647\u064a\u0641\u0627\u0621: \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0633\u062a\u0631\u0627\u062a\u064a\u062c\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0642\u0644\u064a\u0645\u064a\u0629 \u062d\u0645\u0627\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0631\u0623\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0631\u0628\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0645\u0646 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0633\u0644\u0627\u0645\u060c \u0645\u0646\u0638\u0645\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0631\u0623\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0631\u0628\u064a\u0629\u060c \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0627\u0647\u0631\u0629\u060c 2012\u060c \u0635. 85<\/p>\n

([19])- \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0631\u062c\u0639 \u0646\u0641\u0633\u0647\u060c \u0635-\u0635. 93- 97<\/p>\n

([20])- \u0647\u0627\u062f\u064a \u0628\u0646 \u0639\u0644\u064a \u0627\u0644\u064a\u0627\u0645\u064a: \u062d\u0642\u0648\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0646\u0633\u0627\u0646 \u062a\u062a\u0631\u0627\u062c\u0639 \u0623\u0645\u0627\u0645 \u0645\u0648\u062c\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0631\u0647\u0627\u0628 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0637\u0631\u0641 \u0648\u0639\u062f\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0633\u062a\u0642\u0631\u0627\u0631\u060c \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0647\u0631\u0627\u0645\u060c \u0627\u0644\u0639\u062f\u062f 6782\u060c 3 \u0645\u0627\u064a 2015\u060c \u0635. 14<\/p>\n

([21])- \u0634\u0647\u062f\u062a \u0645\u0631\u062d\u0644\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0646\u062a\u0642\u0627\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u064a\u0627\u0633\u064a \u0641\u064a \u0645\u0635\u0631 \u0645\u0646\u062f 2011 \u0648\u0642\u0648\u0639 \u0639\u062f\u062f \u0643\u0628\u064a\u0631 \u0645\u0646 \u062d\u0627\u0644\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0646\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0646\u0633\u064a \u0648\u062e\u0635\u0648\u0635\u0627 \u0639\u0645\u0644\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0627\u063a\u062a\u0635\u0627\u0628 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062a\u062d\u0631\u0634 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0646\u0633\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0645\u0646\u0647\u062c \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u064a\u062f \u0639\u0635\u0627\u0628\u0627\u062a \u0641\u064a \u0645\u064a\u062f\u0627\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062d\u0631\u064a\u0631 \u062d\u064a\u062b \u0623\u0641\u0627\u062f\u062a \u0647\u064a\u0626\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0645\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u062d\u062f\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u0645\u0633\u0627\u0648\u0627\u0629 \u0628\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0646\u0633\u064a\u0646 \u0648\u062a\u0645\u0643\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0631\u0623\u0629( \u0647\u064a\u0626\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0645\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u062d\u062f\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u0645\u0631\u0623\u0629) \u0628\u0623\u0646 99.3\/\u00b0\u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0633\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0635\u0631\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0642\u062f \u062a\u0639\u0631\u0636\u0646 \u0644\u0644\u062a\u062d\u0631\u0634 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0646\u0633\u064a \u0623\u0648 \u0644\u0634\u0643\u0644 \u0622\u062e\u0631 \u0645\u0646 \u0623\u0634\u0643\u0627\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0646\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0646\u0633\u064a \u0643\u0627 \u0623\u0639\u0631\u0628\u062a 50\/\u00b0 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0633\u0627\u0621 \u0639\u0646 \u0634\u0639\u0648\u0631\u0647\u0646 \u0628\u0627\u0632\u062f\u064a\u0627\u062f \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062d\u0631\u0634 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0646\u0633\u064a \u0628\u0639\u062f \u062b\u0648\u0631\u0629 2011\u060c \u0643\u0645\u0627 \u062a\u0639\u0631\u0636\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0631\u0623\u0629 \u0641\u064a\u0638\u0644 \u0647\u062f\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0648\u0636\u0627\u0639 \u0644\u0641\u062d\u0648\u0635\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0639\u062f\u0631\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u062a\u0639\u062f \u0627\u0646\u062a\u0647\u0627\u0643\u0627 \u062c\u0633\u064a\u0645\u0627 \u0644\u062d\u0642\u0648\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0646\u0633\u0627\u0646 \u0644\u0644\u0645\u0631\u0623\u0629 \u0648\u062e\u0635\u0648\u0635\u0627 \u0644\u062d\u0642\u0647\u0627 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0635\u0648\u0635\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0633\u0644\u0627\u0645\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0633\u062f\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0642\u062f \u0627\u0639\u062a\u0631\u0641\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0648\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0633\u0643\u0631\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0635\u0631\u064a\u0629 \u0623\u0646\u0647\u0627 \u0623\u062c\u0631\u062a \u0641\u062d\u0648\u0635\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0639\u062f\u0631\u064a\u0629 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0633\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u062a\u0642\u0644\u0627\u062a \u062a\u062d\u062a \u0639\u062f\u0631 \u062f\u062d\u0636 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u062f\u0639\u0627\u0621\u0627\u062a \u0628\u0623\u0646\u0647 \u062a\u0645 \u0627\u063a\u062a\u0635\u0627\u0628\u0647\u0646 \u062f\u0627\u062e\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u062c\u0648\u0646 \u0648\u0645\u0631\u0627\u0643\u0632 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0639\u062a\u0642\u0627\u0644\u060c \u0648\u0641\u064a \u062a\u0648\u0646\u0633 \u062a\u0632\u0627\u064a\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0646\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u0632\u0644\u064a \u0641\u064a \u0633\u064a\u0627\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0646\u062a\u0642\u0627\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u064a\u0627\u0633\u064a \u0641\u062d\u0633\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u064a\u0627\u0646\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0625\u062d\u0635\u0627\u0626\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u0627\u062f\u0631\u0629 \u0639\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0631\u0637\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0646\u0627\u0626\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0648\u0646\u0633\u064a\u0629 \u0641\u0642\u062f \u0642\u062a\u0644\u062a 34 \u0627\u0645\u0631\u0623\u0629 \u0645\u0646 \u0623\u0635\u0644 7372 \u0627\u0645\u0631\u0623\u0629 \u062a\u0639\u0631\u0636\u062a \u0644\u0644\u0639\u0646\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u0632\u0644\u064a \u0648\u062a\u062d\u062f\u062b 90\/\u00b0 \u0645\u0646 \u0623\u0641\u0639\u0627\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0646\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u062a\u0631\u062a\u0643\u0628 \u0641\u064a \u0625\u0637\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0633\u0631\u0629 \u0645\u0646 \u0637\u0631\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0631\u064a\u0643. \u0623\u0645\u0627 \u0641\u064a\u0645\u0627 \u064a\u062e\u0635 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u062a\u062c\u0627\u0631 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0646\u0633\u0627\u0621 \u0641\u0642\u062f \u0627\u0639\u062a\u0628\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0642\u0631\u064a\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u0627\u062f\u0631 \u0639\u0646 \u0648\u0632\u0627\u0631\u0629 \u062e\u0627\u0631\u062c\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0644\u0627\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u062d\u062f\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0645\u0631\u064a\u0643\u064a\u0629 \u062d\u0648\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062c\u0627\u0631 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0628\u0634\u0631 \u0644\u0633\u0646\u0629 2013 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u062a\u062c\u0627\u0631 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0631\u0623\u0629 \u0642\u062f \u0627\u0631\u062a\u0641\u0639 \u0628\u0639\u062f 2011 \u0648\u0628\u0623\u0646 \u062a\u0648\u0646\u0633 \u062a\u0639\u062f \u0645\u0635\u062f\u0631\u0627 \u0648\u0645\u0642\u0635\u062f\u0627 \u0648\u0645\u0639\u0628\u0631\u0627 \u0644\u0644\u0627\u062a\u062c\u0627\u0631 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0646\u0633\u0627\u0621 \u0628\u063a\u0631\u0636 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0633\u062a\u063a\u0644\u0627\u0644 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0639\u0627\u0631\u0629.<\/p>\n

– \u0644\u0645\u0632\u064a\u062f \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u0644\u0648\u0645\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0646\u0638\u0631:<\/p>\n

– \u0645\u0646\u0638\u0645\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0641\u0648 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0648\u0644\u064a\u0629: \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0646\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0627\u0626\u0645 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0648\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u062c\u062a\u0645\u0627\u0639\u064a \u0641\u064a \u0645\u064a\u062f\u0627\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062d\u0631\u064a\u0631\u060c \u0645\u0646\u0634\u0648\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0645\u0646\u0638\u0645\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0641\u0648 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0648\u0644\u064a\u0629\u060c \u0644\u0646\u062f\u0646\u060c 2013\u060c \u0635. 28<\/p>\n

-United States department of state diplomacy in action : Trafficking in persons report 2013 country narratives Tunisia, Office to monitor and combat trafficking in persons, Wachington, 2013, P. 367<\/p>\n

([22])- \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0632\u0627\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0648\u0631\u064a \u062a\u0645 \u0627\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0627\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u063a\u062a\u0635\u0627\u0628 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0627\u0639\u062a\u062f\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0646\u0633\u064a \u0648\u0627\u0646\u062a\u0647\u0627\u0643 \u0633\u0644\u0627\u0645\u062a\u0647\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0633\u062f\u064a\u0629 \u0643\u0623\u0633\u0644\u0648\u0628 \u0645\u062a\u0639\u0645\u062f \u0644\u0647\u0632\u064a\u0645\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0631\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0622\u062e\u0631 \u0645\u0646 \u0645\u0646\u0638\u0648\u0631 \u0631\u0645\u0632\u064a \u0648\u0645\u0639\u0646\u0648\u064a \u0648\u062f\u0644\u0643 \u062c\u0639\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0631\u0623\u0629 \u0647\u062f\u0641\u0627 \u0645\u0631\u063a\u0648\u0628\u0627 \u0641\u064a\u0647 \u0632\u0627\u062f \u0645\u0646 \u062a\u0641\u0627\u0642\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0632\u0627\u0639\u060c \u0648\u0642\u062f \u0627\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0646\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0646\u0633\u064a \u0643\u0623\u0633\u0644\u0648\u0628 \u0645\u062a\u0639\u0645\u062f \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0631\u0628 \u0644\u062f\u0644\u0643 \u0623\u0635\u0628\u062d \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0645\u0643\u0646 \u0645\u0642\u0627\u0636\u0627\u0629 \u0645\u0631\u062a\u0643\u0628\u064a \u0647\u062f\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0641\u0639\u0627\u0644 \u0628\u0627\u0639\u062a\u0628\u0627\u0631\u0647\u0627 \u062a\u0634\u0643\u0644 \u062c\u0631\u0627\u0626\u0645 \u0636\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0646\u0633\u0627\u0646\u064a \u0623\u0648 \u062c\u0631\u0627\u0626\u0645 \u062d\u0631\u0628\u060c \u0643\u0645\u0627 \u064a\u0644\u0627\u062d\u0638 \u0643\u062f\u0644\u0643 \u0627\u0646\u062a\u0634\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0632\u0648\u0627\u062c \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0631\u0641\u064a \u0628\u0634\u0643\u0644 \u062e\u0627\u0635 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u0627\u0637\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u062a\u0633\u064a\u0637\u0631 \u0639\u064a\u0647\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0645\u0627\u0639\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u0644\u062d\u0629 \u0648\u0647\u0648 \u0645\u0627\u064a\u062a\u0631\u062a\u0628 \u0639\u0644\u064a\u0647\u0627 \u0646\u062a\u0627\u0626\u062c \u062e\u0637\u064a\u0631 \u062a\u0645\u0633 \u062d\u0642\u0648\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0631\u0623\u0629 \u0628\u0633\u0628\u0628 \u0627\u0646\u0639\u062f\u0627\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0644\u064a\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0627\u0646\u0648\u0646\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u062a\u062b\u0628\u062a \u0647\u062f\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0642\u0648\u0642 \u0645\u0645\u0627 \u064a\u062c\u0639\u0644\u0647\u0627 \u0623\u0643\u062b\u0631 \u0639\u0631\u0636\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u0639\u0646\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u0632\u0644\u064a \u0648\u0644\u0644\u0627\u0633\u062a\u063a\u0644\u0627\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0646\u0633\u064a.<\/p>\n

\u0644\u0645\u0632\u064a\u062f \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u0644\u0648\u0645\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0646\u0638\u0631:<\/p>\n

– \u0645\u062c\u0644\u0633 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0627\u0628\u0639 \u0644\u0644\u0623\u0645\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u062d\u062f\u0629: \u062a\u0642\u0631\u064a\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0645\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0645 \u062d\u0648\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0646\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0646\u0633\u064a \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0632\u0627\u0639\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u0644\u062d\u0629\u060c \u0628\u062a\u0627\u0631\u064a\u062e 13 \u0645\u0627\u0631\u0633 2014\u060c \u0648\u062b\u064a\u0642\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0645\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u062d\u062f\u0629 S\/2014\/181\u060c \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0642\u0631\u0629 55 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0642\u0631\u0629 58.<\/p>\n

– Conseil des droits de l\u2019homme : Rapport de la commission d\u2019enqu\u00e9te internatioale ind\u00e9pendante sur la r\u00e9publique arabe syrienne, A\/HRC\/30\/48, 13 Aout 2015, PP 11-13.<\/p>\n

– F\u00e9d\u00e9ration int\u00e9rnational des droits de l\u2019homme : Violence \u00e0 l\u2019encontre des femmes en Syrie briser le silence note de situation \u00e0 la suite d\u2019une mission d\u2019\u00e9valuation de la FIDH en Jordanie en D\u00e9cembre 2012, imprimerie de la FIDH, Paris, 2013, PP 11-14.<\/p>\n

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\u0644\u0645\u0632\u064a\u062f \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u0644\u0648\u0645\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0646\u0638\u0631:<\/strong><\/span><\/p>\n

– \u0627\u0646\u0638\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0627\u0628\u0637 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0644\u0643\u062a\u0631\u0648\u0646\u064a:<\/strong><\/span><\/p>\n

www.ec.europa.eu\/echo\/files\/aid\/countries\/factsheets\/syria consulter le 19\/08\/2018<\/p>\n

– \u0645\u062c\u0644\u0633 \u062d\u0642\u0648\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0646\u0633\u0627\u0646 \u0644\u0644\u0623\u0645\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u062d\u062f\u0629: \u062a\u0642\u0631\u064a\u0631 \u0644\u062c\u0646\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062d\u0642\u064a\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0648\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u062a\u0642\u0644\u0629 \u0628\u0634\u0623\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0645\u0647\u0648\u0631\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0631\u0628\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0648\u0631\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u062b\u064a\u0642\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0645\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u062d\u062f\u0629 \u0631\u0642\u0645 A\/HRC\/23\/58\u060c \u0628\u062a\u0627\u0631\u064a\u062e 4 \u064a\u0648\u0646\u064a\u0648 2013\u060c\u0635 \u0635.24- 26<\/p>\n

– Amnesty international : Syrie mariage pr\u00e9coce et harc\u00e9lement des r\u00e9fugi\u00e9es syriennes en Jordanie,Index MDE 13\/020\/2013, Ediion Amnesty international, Paris, 2013, P.7.<\/p>\n

([24])- \u0645\u062c\u0644\u0633 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0645\u0646 \u0644\u0644\u0623\u0645\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u062d\u062f\u0629: \u062a\u0642\u0631\u064a\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0645\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0645 \u062d\u0648\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0646\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0646\u0633\u064a \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0632\u0627\u0639\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u0644\u062d\u0629\u060c \u0628\u062a\u0627\u0631\u064a\u062e 13 \u0645\u0627\u0631\u0633 2014\u060c \u0648\u062b\u064a\u0642\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0645\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u062d\u062f\u0629 S\/2014\/181(2014)\u060c\u0627\u0644\u0641\u0642\u0631\u0629 61<\/p>\n

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\u0644\u0645\u0632\u064a\u062f \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u0644\u0648\u0645\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0646\u0638\u0631:<\/span><\/p>\n

– Amnesty international : Escape from hell torture and sexual slavery in islamic state captivity in Iraq, Index MDE 14\/021\/2014, Edition Amnesty international, London, 2014, PP 5-8.<\/p>\n

\u0625\u0639\u0627\u062f\u0629 \u0646\u0634\u0631 \u0628\u0648\u0627\u0633\u0637\u0629 \u0645\u062d\u0627\u0645\u0627\u0629 \u0646\u062a<\/span><\/strong><\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

\u0622\u0644\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0645\u0646\u0627\u0647\u0636\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0646\u0641 \u0636\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0631\u0623\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0638\u0627\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0631\u0628\u064a \u0645\u062d\u0645\u062f \u0639\u062f\u0627\u0648\u064a\u060c \u0628\u0627\u062d\u062b \u0641\u064a \u0633\u0644\u0643 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0643\u062a\u0648\u0631\u0627\u0647 \u0634\u0639\u0628\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0627\u0646\u0648\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0645 \u062c\u0627\u0645\u0639\u0629 \u0645\u062d\u0645\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0648\u0644\u060c \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0645\u0644\u0643\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u063a\u0631\u0628\u064a\u0629 \u0645\u0644\u062e\u0635 \u0643\u0634\u0641\u062a \u0645\u0642\u0627\u0631\u0628\u0629 \u062d\u0642\u0648\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0646\u0633\u0627\u0646 \u0628\u0623\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0646\u0641 \u0636\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0631\u0623\u0629 \u0644\u064a\u0633 \u0646\u062a\u0627\u062c\u0627 \u0644\u0633\u0648\u0621 \u0633\u0644\u0648\u0643 \u0641\u0631\u062f\u064a\u061b \u0628\u0644 \u0647\u0648 \u0645\u0638\u0647\u0631 \u0644\u0639\u062f\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0643\u0627\u0641\u0624 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0627\u0631\u064a\u062e\u064a \u0641\u064a \u0639\u0644\u0627\u0642\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0648\u0629 \u0628\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u062c\u0644 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0631\u0623\u0629 \u0648\u0644\u0644\u0627\u062e\u062a\u0644\u0627\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0627\u0631\u064a\u062e\u064a \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u0627\u0648\u0627\u0629 \u0628\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0646\u0633\u064a\u0646 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062f\u064a […]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":5,"featured_media":135641,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[6],"tags":[693,1722,431,85],"class_list":["post-135638","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-6","tag-693","tag-1722","tag-431","tag-85"],"views":1089,"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.mohamah.net\/law\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/135638","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.mohamah.net\/law\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.mohamah.net\/law\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.mohamah.net\/law\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/5"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.mohamah.net\/law\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=135638"}],"version-history":[{"count":1,"href":"https:\/\/www.mohamah.net\/law\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/135638\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":135642,"href":"https:\/\/www.mohamah.net\/law\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/135638\/revisions\/135642"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.mohamah.net\/law\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/135641"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.mohamah.net\/law\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=135638"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.mohamah.net\/law\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=135638"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.mohamah.net\/law\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=135638"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}