{"id":124041,"date":"2018-08-14T07:20:41","date_gmt":"2018-08-14T04:20:41","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/www.mohamah.net\/law\/?p=124041"},"modified":"2018-08-14T07:20:41","modified_gmt":"2018-08-14T04:20:41","slug":"%d8%a3%d9%86%d9%88%d8%a7%d8%b9-%d8%a7%d9%84%d8%a3%d8%b3%d9%87%d9%85-%d9%85%d9%86-%d8%ad%d9%8a%d8%ab-%d9%82%d9%8a%d9%85%d8%aa%d9%87%d8%a7-%d9%81%d9%8a-%d8%a7%d9%84%d8%b4%d8%b1%d9%83%d8%a9-%d8%a7%d9%84","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.mohamah.net\/law\/%d8%a3%d9%86%d9%88%d8%a7%d8%b9-%d8%a7%d9%84%d8%a3%d8%b3%d9%87%d9%85-%d9%85%d9%86-%d8%ad%d9%8a%d8%ab-%d9%82%d9%8a%d9%85%d8%aa%d9%87%d8%a7-%d9%81%d9%8a-%d8%a7%d9%84%d8%b4%d8%b1%d9%83%d8%a9-%d8%a7%d9%84\/","title":{"rendered":"\u0623\u0646\u0648\u0627\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0633\u0647\u0645 \u0645\u0646 \u062d\u064a\u062b \u0642\u064a\u0645\u062a\u0647\u0627 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0631\u0643\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u0627\u0647\u0645\u0629"},"content":{"rendered":"

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\u0627\u0644\u0628\u062d\u0631\u064a\u0646\u064a \u0644\u0633\u0646\u0629 2001 \u062a\u062d\u062f\u064a\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0642\u064a\u0645\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0633\u0645\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u0633\u0647\u0645 \u0644\u0644\u0627\u0626\u062d\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0646\u0641\u064a\u0630\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u0642\u0627\u0646\u0648\u0646. \u0648\u0623\u062e\u064a\u0631\u0627\u060c \u062c\u0627\u0621\u062a \u0628\u0639\u0636 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0648\u0627\u0646\u064a\u0646 \u062e\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0645\u0646 \u0623\u064a\u0629 \u0642\u064a\u0645\u0629 \u0623\u0648 \u062d\u062f \u0644\u0642\u064a\u0645\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0647\u0645\u060c \u0643\u0645\u0627 \u0641\u064a \u0625\u064a\u0637\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0627 \u0648\u0628\u0644\u062c\u064a\u0643\u0627 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0633\u0639\u0648\u062f\u064a\u0629.<\/p>\n

\u062b\u0627\u0646\u064a\u0627 \u2013 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0633\u0647\u0645 \u0645\u0639\u062f\u0648\u0645\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u064a\u0645\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0633\u0645\u064a\u0629.<\/span><\/p>\n

\u0635\u062f\u0631 \u0641\u064a \u0648\u0644\u0627\u064a\u0629 \u0646\u064a\u0648\u064a\u0648\u0631\u0643 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0645\u0631\u064a\u0643\u064a\u0629 \u0633\u0646\u0629 1912\u060c \u0642\u0627\u0646\u0648\u0646 \u064a\u062c\u064a\u0632 \u0644\u0644\u0634\u0631\u0643\u0629 \u0627\u0635\u062f\u0627\u0631 \u0623\u0633\u0647\u0645 \u0628\u0644\u0627 \u0642\u064a\u0645\u0629 \u0623\u0633\u0645\u064a\u0629 no par value shares \u062b\u0645 \u062a\u0628\u0639\u062a\u0647\u0627 \u0641\u064a \u0630\u0644\u0643\u060c \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0644\u0627\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0623\u062e\u0631\u0649 \u0648\u0639\u062f\u062f \u0645\u0646 \u062f\u0648\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0627\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0645\u0631\u064a\u0643\u064a\u0629\u060c \u0648\u0647\u064a \u0643\u0646\u062f\u0627 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0643\u0633\u064a\u0643 \u0648\u0628\u0646\u0645\u0627 \u0648\u0634\u064a\u0644\u064a\u060c \u0625\u0636\u0627\u0641\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0649 \u062f\u0648\u0644 \u0645\u0646 \u062e\u0627\u0631\u062c \u0647\u0630\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0627\u0631\u0629\u060c \u0648\u0647\u064a \u0628\u0644\u062c\u064a\u0643\u0627 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0641\u0644\u0628\u064a\u0646 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0627\u0628\u0627\u0646. \u0648\u062a\u062a\u0645\u064a\u0632 \u0647\u0630\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0633\u0647\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u062f\u0648\u0645\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u064a\u0645\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0633\u0645\u064a\u0629\u060c \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0627\u0633\u0639\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0646\u062a\u0634\u0627\u0631 \u0641\u064a \u0623\u0645\u0631\u064a\u0643\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0645\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0629\u060c \u0628\u0639\u062f\u0629 \u0645\u064a\u0632\u0627\u062a\u060c \u0648\u0645\u0646\u0647\u0627:<\/p>\n

1.\u0642\u0627\u0628\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0628\u064a\u0639\u0647\u0627 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0633\u0639\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0630\u064a \u064a\u0642\u0631\u0631\u0647 \u0645\u062f\u064a\u0631\u0648 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0631\u0643\u0629\u060c \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0630\u064a \u064a\u0643\u0648\u0646 \u0639\u0627\u062f\u0629 \u0623\u0642\u0631\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0649 \u0642\u064a\u0645\u062a\u0647\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0642\u064a\u0642\u0629 (\u0627\u0644\u0641\u0639\u0644\u064a\u0629). \u0648\u0627\u0646 \u0643\u0627\u0646\u062a \u0647\u0630\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0633\u0647\u0645 \u0645\u0635\u062f\u0631\u0627 \u0644\u0644\u0625\u0633\u0627\u0621\u0629 \u0644\u0647\u0630\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0628\u0628 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0630\u0627\u062a.<\/span><\/p>\n

2. \u0642\u0637\u0639\u0647\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0631\u064a\u0642 \u0623\u0645\u0627\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0628\u0627\u0644\u063a\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u062a\u0642\u062f\u064a\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0635\u0635 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u064a\u0646\u064a\u0629\u060c \u0627\u0644\u0630\u064a \u064a\u0633\u0623\u0644 \u0639\u0646\u0647 \u062c\u0645\u064a\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0631\u0643\u0627\u0621.<\/span><\/p>\n

3. \u0633\u0645\u0627\u062d\u0647\u0627 \u0628\u062a\u0648\u0632\u064a\u0639 (\u0641\u0648\u0627\u0626\u062f)\u060c \u0628\u0643\u062b\u064a\u0631 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0631\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0631\u0648\u0646\u0629\u060c \u0644\u0639\u062f\u0645 \u0645\u0633\u0627\u0633 \u0630\u0644\u0643 \u0628\u0645\u0628\u062f\u0623 \u062b\u0628\u0627\u062a \u0631\u0623\u0633 \u0645\u0627\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0631\u0643\u0629\u060c \u0648\u0627\u0646 \u0643\u0627\u0646 \u064a\u062e\u0634\u0649 \u0645\u0646\u0647 \u062a\u0648\u0632\u064a\u0639 \u0631\u0623\u0633 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0627\u0644 \u0646\u0641\u0633\u0647 \u0628\u062f\u0644\u0627 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0631\u0628\u0627\u062d \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0642\u064a\u0642\u064a\u0629. \u0648\u0647\u0630\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0647\u0648\u0644\u0629 \u0627\u0648 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0631\u0648\u0646\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u062a\u0648\u0632\u064a\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0631\u0628\u0627\u062d \u0647\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u0634\u062c\u0639\u062a \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0646\u062a\u0634\u0627\u0631 \u0647\u0630\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0648\u0639 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0633\u0647\u0645 \u0641\u064a \u0623\u0645\u0631\u064a\u0643\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0645\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0629\u060c \u0648\u0627\u0646 \u0623\u062f\u0649 \u0630\u0644\u0643\u060c \u0623\u064a\u0636\u0627\u060c \u0627\u0644\u0649 \u0628\u0639\u0636 \u0639\u0645\u0644\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0635\u0628 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0627\u062d\u062a\u064a\u0627\u0644\u060c \u0648\u0647\u0648 \u0645\u0627 \u062d\u062f\u0627 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0645\u062d\u0627\u0643\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062f\u062e\u0644 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0623\u0643\u062f \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0639\u062f\u064a\u062f \u0645\u0646 \u0642\u0631\u0627\u0631\u0627\u062a\u0647\u0627 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0623\u0646 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0645\u062f\u064a\u0631\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0631\u0643\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u062a\u062d\u062f\u064a\u062f \u0642\u064a\u0645\u0629 \u0627\u0635\u062f\u0627\u0631 \u0647\u0630\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0633\u0647\u0645 \u0641\u064a \u062a\u062f\u0627\u0648\u0644\u0647\u0627\u060c \u0648\u0627\u062c\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0645\u0627\u0646\u0629 fiduciary duty.<\/span><\/p>\n

\u062b\u0627\u0644\u062b\u0627- \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0633\u0647\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062d\u0631\u0631\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0623\u0633\u0647\u0645 \u063a\u064a\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062d\u0631\u0631\u0629.<\/span><\/p>\n

\u064a\u0642\u0635\u062f \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0623\u0633\u0647\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062d\u0631\u0631\u0629 fully paid shares \u060c \u062a\u0644\u0643 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062f\u0641\u0648\u0639\u0629 \u0642\u064a\u0645\u062a\u0647\u0627 \u0643\u0627\u0645\u0644\u0629. \u0648\u0628\u0627\u0644\u0639\u0643\u0633\u060c \u062a\u0639\u0646\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0633\u0647\u0645 \u063a\u064a\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062d\u0631\u0631\u0629 npaid shares\u060c \u062a\u0644\u0643 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u0644\u0627 \u062a\u0643\u0648\u0646 \u0642\u064a\u0645\u062a\u0647\u0627 \u0645\u062f\u0641\u0648\u0639\u0629 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0643\u0627\u0645\u0644. \u0648\u0647\u0630\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u062e\u064a\u0631\u0629\u060c \u064a\u062c\u0628 \u0623\u0646 \u062a\u0643\u0648\u0646 (\u0627\u0633\u0645\u064a\u0629)\u060c \u0648\u0644\u0627 \u064a\u0639\u0637\u0649 \u0623\u0635\u062d\u0627\u0628\u0647\u0627 \u0634\u0647\u0627\u062f\u0629 \u0628\u0647\u0627.<\/p>\n

\u0631\u0627\u0628\u0639\u0627- \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0633\u0647\u0645 \u0630\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0644\u0627\u0648\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0623\u0633\u0647\u0645 \u0630\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0635\u0645.<\/span><\/p>\n

\u064a\u0637\u0644\u0642 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0633\u0647\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u062a\u062c\u064a\u0632 \u0645\u0639\u0638\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0648\u0627\u0646\u064a\u0646 \u0625\u0635\u062f\u0627\u0631\u0647\u0627 \u0628\u0642\u064a\u0645\u0629 \u0623\u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0645\u0646 \u0642\u064a\u0645\u062a\u0647\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0633\u0645\u064a\u0629 (\u0627\u0644\u0623\u0633\u0647\u0645 \u0630\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0644\u0627\u0648\u0629 shares at discount).<\/p>\n

\u062e\u0627\u0645\u0633\u0627- \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0633\u0647\u0645 (\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0631\u0648\u0627\u0629) \u0623\u0648 (\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u0642\u0627\u0629).<\/span><\/p>\n

\u0645\u0635\u0637\u0644\u062d \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0633\u0647\u0645 (\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0631\u0648\u0627\u0629) \u0623\u0648 (\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u0642\u0627\u0629)\u060c \u062a\u0631\u062c\u0645\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u0645\u0635\u0637\u0644\u062d \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0646\u0643\u0644\u064a\u0632\u064a\u060c \u0623\u0648 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0623\u062d\u0631\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0645\u0631\u064a\u0643\u064a watered shares\u060c \u0627\u0644\u0630\u064a \u064a\u062f\u0644 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0633\u0647\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0645\u0646\u0648\u062d\u0629 \u0644\u0642\u0627\u0621 \u062d\u0635\u0629 \u0639\u064a\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u062a\u0642\u0644 \u0642\u064a\u0645\u062a\u0647\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0642\u064a\u0642\u064a\u0629 \u0639\u0646 \u0642\u064a\u0645\u062a\u0647\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0642\u062f\u0631\u0629. \u0648\u0642\u062f \u0635\u062f\u0631\u062a \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0644\u0627\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u062d\u062f\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0645\u0631\u064a\u0643\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0648\u0627\u0646\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u0631\u0648\u0641\u0629 \u0628\u0627\u0633\u0645 (\u0642\u0648\u0627\u0646\u064a\u0646 \u0632\u0631\u0642\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0645\u0627\u0621 blue sky laws)\u060c \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u062a\u0644\u0627\u0647\u0627 \u0642\u0627\u0646\u0648\u0646 \u0627\u062a\u062d\u0627\u062f\u064a \u064a\u0642\u0636\u064a \u0628\u062a\u062d\u0631\u064a\u0645 \u0647\u0630\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0633\u0647\u0645.<\/p>\n

\u0633\u0627\u062f\u0633\u0627 \u2013 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0633\u0647\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062c\u0627\u0646\u064a\u0629.<\/span><\/p>\n

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1. \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u0627\u0647\u0645\u0648\u0646\u060c \u0639\u0646\u062f \u062a\u062e\u0641\u064a\u0636 \u0631\u0623\u0633 \u0645\u0627\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0631\u0643\u0629\u060c \u062a\u0639\u0648\u064a\u0636\u0627 \u0644\u0647\u0645 \u0639\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0632\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0630\u064a \u0641\u0642\u062f\u0648\u0647 \u0645\u0646 \u0631\u0623\u0633 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0627\u0644 \u0647\u0630\u0627\u060c \u0648\u0644\u0643\u0646 \u0630\u0644\u0643 \u0644\u0627 \u064a\u062a\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0627 \u0628\u0639\u062f \u062a\u062d\u0633\u0646 \u0623\u062d\u0648\u0627\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0631\u0643\u0629.<\/span><\/p>\n

2. \u062f\u0627\u0626\u0646\u0648 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0631\u0643\u0629\u060c \u0645\u0642\u0627\u0628\u0644 \u062a\u0646\u0627\u0632\u0644\u0647\u0645 \u0639\u0646 \u062f\u064a\u0648\u0646\u0647\u0645 \u0644\u0647\u0627.<\/span><\/p>\n

3.\u0645\u0624\u0633\u0633\u0648 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0631\u0643\u0629\u060c \u0644\u0642\u0627\u0621 \u062a\u062d\u0645\u0644\u0647\u0645 \u0645\u062e\u0627\u0637\u0631 \u062a\u0623\u0633\u064a\u0633\u0647\u0627.<\/span><\/p>\n

4. \u0623\u064a \u0634\u062e\u0635 \u0622\u062e\u0631 \u062a\u0631\u064a\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0631\u0643\u0629 \u062d\u062b\u0647 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0647\u062a\u0645\u0627\u0645 \u0628\u0623\u0631\u0628\u0627\u062d\u0647\u0627\u060c \u062f\u0648\u0646 \u0645\u0646\u062d\u0647 \u0635\u0641\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u0627\u0647\u0645 \u0641\u064a\u0647\u0627\u060c \u0643\u0627\u0644\u0645\u062e\u062a\u0631\u0639\u064a\u0646 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0628\u0627\u062d\u062b\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0645\u0644\u064a\u0646 \u0639\u0646\u062f\u0647\u0627.<\/span><\/p>\n

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______________<\/p>\n

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3- \u062f\u0633\u0648\u0644\u0627 \u0643\u0627\u0646\u064a\u062b\u0627\u0631\u064a\u0633 de sola ganizares\u060c \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0635\u062f\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0627\u0628\u0642\u060c \u0635 151 – 149<\/span><\/p>\n

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5- \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0643\u062a\u0648\u0631 \u0627\u062d\u0645\u062f \u0634\u0643\u0631\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0628\u0627\u0639\u064a\u060c \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0633\u064a\u0637 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0627\u0646\u0648\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062c\u0627\u0631\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u063a\u0631\u0628\u064a \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0642\u0627\u0631\u0646\u060c \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0632\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0627\u062f\u0633 \u0641\u064a \u0634\u0631\u0643\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0645\u0648\u0627\u0644 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0634\u0631\u0643\u0627\u062a \u0630\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u0624\u0648\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062d\u062f\u0648\u062f\u0629\u060c \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0628\u0627\u0637 \u060c \u0635 127.<\/span><\/p>\n

6- \u0642\u0627\u0646\u0648\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0639\u062f\u064a\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u0627\u062f\u0631 \u0628\u062a\u0627\u0631\u064a\u062e 1948\/11\/23.<\/span><\/p>\n

7- \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0643\u062a\u0648\u0631\u0629 \u0633\u0645\u064a\u062d\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0644\u064a\u0648\u0628\u064a\u060c \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0631\u0643\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062c\u0627\u0631\u064a\u0629 \u060c \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0632\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u062b\u0627\u0646\u064a \u060c \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0627\u0647\u0631\u0629 1993 \u060c \u0628\u0646\u062f 322\u060c \u0635 256 \u0648257.<\/span><\/p>\n

8- \u0643\u0627\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0641\u0631\u0648\u0636 \u0627\u0646 \u062a\u0643\u0648\u0646 \u0647\u0630\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0628\u0627\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u062e\u064a\u0631\u0629 (\u0648\u0627\u0646 \u062a\u062c\u0631\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0631\u0627\u0621 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0642\u0631\u0639\u0629 \u0633\u0646\u0648\u064a\u0627).<\/span><\/p>\n

9- \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0642\u0635\u0648\u062f \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0623\u0633\u0647\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u062f\u064a\u0629\u060c \u0647\u0646\u0627\u060c \u0627\u0633\u0647\u0645 \u0631\u0627\u0633 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0627\u0644 .<\/span><\/p>\n

10- \u0627\u0646\u0638\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0643\u062a\u0648\u0631 \u0639\u0628\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0632\u0627\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0646\u0647\u0648\u0631\u064a\u060c \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0633\u064a\u0637 \u0641\u064a \u0634\u0631\u062d \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0627\u0646\u0648\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062f\u0646\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062c\u062f\u064a\u062f (5) \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0642\u0648\u062f \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u062a\u0642\u0639 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0644\u0643\u064a\u0629\/\u0627\u0644\u0647\u0628\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0634\u0631\u0643\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0642\u0631\u0636 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062f\u062e\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0627\u0626\u0645 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0635\u0644\u062d\u060c \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0628\u0639\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062b\u0627\u0644\u062b\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u062f\u064a\u062f\u0629\u060c \u0628\u064a\u0631\u0648\u062a 2000 \u0628\u0646\u062f191\u060c \u0635284 \u0647\u0627\u0645\u0634(1)\u0648(2).<\/span><\/p>\n

11- \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0643\u062a\u0648\u0631 \u0627\u0645\u064a\u0631\u0629 \u0635\u062f\u0642\u064a\u060c \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0638\u0627\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0627\u0646\u0648\u0646\u064a \u0644\u0634\u0631\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0633\u0647\u0645 \u0645\u0646 \u062c\u0627\u0646\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0631\u0643\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0635\u062f\u0631\u0629 \u0644\u0647\u0627\u060c \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0627\u0647\u0631\u06291993 \u060c \u0648\u062e\u0635\u0648\u0635\u0627 \u0635127\u0648\u0645\u0627 \u0628\u0639\u062f\u0647\u0627. \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0642 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0635\u0648\u064a\u062a \u0627\u0648 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0631\u0628\u0627\u062d \u0637\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0627 \u0628\u0642\u064a\u062a \u0645\u0645\u0644\u0648\u0643\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u0634\u0631\u0643\u0629. \u0627\u0646 \u0627\u0643\u062a\u0633\u0627\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0631\u0643\u0629 \u0623\u0633\u0647\u0645\u0647\u0627\u060c \u0627\u0648 \u0643\u0645\u0627 \u064a\u0642\u0627\u0644 \u0623\u064a\u0636\u0627 \u0634\u0631\u0627\u0621\u0647\u0627 \u0645\u0646 \u0642\u0628\u0644\u0647\u0627\u060c \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u0627\u0626\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0627\u0626\u0643\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u0643\u0627\u0646\u062a \u0648\u0645\u0627 \u0632\u0627\u0644\u062a \u0645\u0648\u0636\u0648\u0639 \u0646\u0642\u0627\u0634 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0642\u0647 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0642\u0636\u0627\u0621 \u060c\u0644\u0645\u0627 \u0644\u0647\u0630\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0645\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0645\u0646 \u062c\u0648\u0627\u0646\u0628 \u0625\u064a\u062c\u0627\u0628\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0633\u0644\u0628\u064a\u0629 \u062a\u062a\u0645\u062b\u0644 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u0627\u0641\u0639 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u0627\u0648\u0626 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0627\u0646\u0648\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0627\u0642\u062a\u0635\u0627\u062f\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0627\u062c\u0645\u0629 \u0639\u0646\u0647\u0627<\/span><\/p>\n

12- \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0643\u062a\u0648\u0631 \u0627\u0645\u064a\u0631\u0629 \u0635\u062f\u0642\u064a\u060c \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0638\u0627\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0627\u0646\u0648\u0646\u064a \u0644\u0634\u0631\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0633\u0647\u0645 \u0645\u0646 \u062c\u0627\u0646\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0631\u0643\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0635\u062f\u0631\u0629 \u0644\u0647\u0627\u060c \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0627\u0647\u0631\u06291993\u060c<\/span><\/p>\n

\u0648\u062e\u0635\u0648\u0635\u0627 \u0635127\u0648\u0645\u0627 \u0628\u0639\u062f\u0647\u0627.<\/span><\/p>\n

\u0627\u0639\u0627\u062f\u0629 \u0646\u0634\u0631 \u0628\u0648\u0627\u0633\u0637\u0629 \u0645\u062d\u0627\u0645\u0627\u0629 \u0646\u062a .<\/span><\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

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