{"id":122892,"date":"2018-08-06T12:02:23","date_gmt":"2018-08-06T09:02:23","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/www.mohamah.net\/law\/?p=122892"},"modified":"2018-08-06T12:02:23","modified_gmt":"2018-08-06T09:02:23","slug":"%d8%af%d8%b1%d8%a7%d8%b3%d8%a9-%d8%a8%d8%ad%d8%ab%d9%8a%d8%a9-%d9%87%d8%a7%d9%85%d8%a9-%d9%81%d9%8a-%d8%af%d9%88%d8%b1-%d8%a7%d9%84%d8%a8%d8%b9%d8%ab%d8%a7%d8%aa-%d8%a7%d9%84%d8%a3%d9%85%d9%85%d9%8a","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.mohamah.net\/law\/%d8%af%d8%b1%d8%a7%d8%b3%d8%a9-%d8%a8%d8%ad%d8%ab%d9%8a%d8%a9-%d9%87%d8%a7%d9%85%d8%a9-%d9%81%d9%8a-%d8%af%d9%88%d8%b1-%d8%a7%d9%84%d8%a8%d8%b9%d8%ab%d8%a7%d8%aa-%d8%a7%d9%84%d8%a3%d9%85%d9%85%d9%8a\/","title":{"rendered":"\u062f\u0631\u0627\u0633\u0629 \u0628\u062d\u062b\u064a\u0629 \u0647\u0627\u0645\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u062f\u0648\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0639\u062b\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0645\u0645\u064a\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u062d\u0641\u0638 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0645\u0646 \u0648 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0644\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0648\u0644\u064a\u064a\u0646"},"content":{"rendered":"

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\n

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\n\u0648 \u0628\u0647\u0630\u0627 \u0641\u0625\u0646\u0646\u0627 \u0633\u0646\u062d\u0627\u0648\u0644 \u0645\u0639\u0627\u0644\u062c\u0629 \u0647\u0630\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u0636\u0648\u0639 \u0627\u0646\u0637\u0644\u0627\u0642\u0627 \u0645\u0646 \u062a\u0642\u0633\u064a\u0645\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0649 \u0645\u0628\u062d\u062b\u064a\u0646 \u0631\u0626\u064a\u0633\u064a\u064a\u0646<\/p>\n

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\n\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0628\u062d\u062b \u0627\u0644\u062b\u0627\u0646\u064a:\u0627\u0644\u0645\u064a\u0646\u0648\u0631\u0633\u0648 \u0648\u0642\u0636\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u062d\u0631\u0627\u0621 (\u0646\u0645\u0648\u0630\u062c\u0627)<\/p>\n

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\n\u0648 \u0645\u0627 \u0647\u064a \u062f\u0644\u0627\u0644\u0627\u062a \u0648 \u0623\u0628\u0639\u0627\u062f \u062a\u062d\u0631\u064a\u0643 \u0642\u0636\u064a\u0629 \u062a\u0648\u0633\u064a\u0639 \u0635\u0644\u0627\u062d\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0647\u0630\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u062e\u064a\u0631 \u0644\u0645\u0631\u0627\u0642\u0628\u0629 \u062d\u0642\u0648\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0646\u0633\u0627\u0646 \u061f<\/p>\n

\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0628\u062d\u062b \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0648\u0644: \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0645\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u062d\u062f\u0629 \u0648 \u062f\u0648\u0631\u0647\u0627 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0642\u0631\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0645\u0646 \u0648 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0644\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0648\u0644\u064a\u064a\u0646<\/p>\n

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\n\u0648 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062d\u0627\u0641\u0638\u0629 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0644\u0645 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0644\u0645 \u062a\u062a\u0637\u0644\u0628 \u062a\u062f\u062e\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u0638\u0645\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0645\u064a\u0629 \u0639\u0646 \u0637\u0631\u0642 \u0645\u062c\u0644\u0633 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0645\u0646 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u062e\u0635\u0648\u0635 \u0645\u0646 \u062c\u0647\u0629 \u0644\u062a\u0633\u0648\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u0627\u0632\u0639\u0627\u062a \u0628\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0648\u0644 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0637\u0631\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0644\u0645\u064a\u0629 \u0648 \u0645\u0646 \u062c\u0647\u0629 \u0623\u062e\u0631\u0649 \u0644\u0627\u062a\u062d\u0627\u062f \u062a\u062f\u0627\u0628\u064a\u0631 \u0642\u0633\u0631\u064a\u0629 \u0639\u0646\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0636\u0631\u0648\u0631\u0629<\/p>\n

\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0637\u0644\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0648\u0644: \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0647\u0627\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0642\u0644\u064a\u062f\u064a\u0629<\/p>\n

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\u0645\u0646\u062f \u0628\u062f\u0627\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0633\u0639\u064a\u0646\u0627\u062a \u062a\u0645 \u0627\u0628\u0631\u0627\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u062f\u064a\u062f \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u062a\u0641\u0627\u0642\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0644\u0627\u0645 \u062a\u062d\u062a \u0627\u0634\u0631\u0627\u0641 \u0645\u0646\u0638\u0645\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0645\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u062d\u062f\u0629 \u0623\u0648 \u0628\u0635\u0648\u0631\u0629 \u0645\u0628\u0627\u0634\u0631\u0629 \u0628\u064a\u0646 \u0623\u0637\u0631\u0627\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0632\u0627\u0639 \u062a\u0645\u062a \u062f\u0639\u0648\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0645\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u062d\u062f\u0629 \u0644\u062a\u0642\u062f\u064a\u0645 \u0645\u0633\u0627\u0639\u062f\u062a\u0647\u0627 \u0645\u0646 \u0623\u062c\u0644 \u062a\u0646\u0641\u064a\u0630 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u062a\u0641\u0627\u0642 \u0648 \u0641\u064a \u0647\u0627\u062a\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a\u0646 \u0645\u0639\u0627 \u062a\u062d\u062f\u062f \u0627\u062a\u0641\u0627\u0642\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0644\u0627\u0645 \u0645\u062c\u0627\u0644 \u062a\u062f\u062e\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u0638\u0645\u0629.
\n\u0648 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0627\u0644\u064a \u0645\u0647\u0645\u0627\u062a \u0642\u0648\u0627\u062a \u062d\u0641\u0638 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0644\u0627\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0645\u0645\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0645\u0646 \u0623\u0647\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u062a\u0641\u0627\u0642\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u0623\u0634\u0631\u0641\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0645\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u062d\u062f\u0629 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0628\u0631\u0627\u0645\u0647\u0627 \u0648 \u062e\u0648\u0644\u062a \u0644\u0647\u0627 \u062d\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062f\u062e\u0644 \u0645\u0646 \u0623\u062c\u0644 \u062a\u0642\u062f\u064a\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u0627\u0639\u062f\u0629 \u0644\u062a\u0646\u0641\u064a\u0630\u0647\u0627 \u060c \u0627\u062a\u0641\u0627\u0642\u064a\u0629 \u0628\u0627\u0631\u064a\u0633 \u0644\u0633\u0646\u0629 1991 \u062d\u0648\u0644 \u062a\u0633\u0648\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0632\u0627\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0645\u0628\u0648\u062f\u064a \u062d\u064a\u062b \u0633\u062c\u0644 \u0628\u062f\u0627\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0647\u0627\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u0635\u0631\u0627\u0639 \u0645\u0639\u0642\u062f \u062f\u0627\u0645 \u0623\u0643\u062b\u0631 \u0645\u0646 \u0639\u0642\u062f\u064a\u0646 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0632\u0645\u0646.
\n\u0648 \u062a\u0636\u0645\u0646\u062a \u0647\u0630\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u062a\u0641\u0627\u0642\u064a\u0629 \u0645\u062c\u0645\u0648\u0639\u0629 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0642\u062a\u0636\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u062a\u0631\u0645\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0642\u0631\u0627\u0631 \u0633\u0644\u0627\u0645 \u0641\u064a \u0643\u0645\u0628\u0648\u062f\u064a\u0627 \u0648 \u0628\u0646\u0627\u0621 \u062f\u0648\u0644\u0629 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0623\u0633\u0627\u0633 \u062f\u064a\u0645\u0642\u0631\u0627\u0637\u064a \u0648 \u0642\u062f \u062a\u062d\u0645\u0644\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0645\u0631 \u0628\u0645\u0648\u062c\u0628 \u0647\u0630\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u062a\u0641\u0627\u0642 \u0645\u0633\u0624\u0648\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0643\u0628\u0631\u0649 \u0641\u064a \u0645\u0627 \u064a\u062a\u0639\u0644\u0642 \u0628\u062a\u0637\u0628\u064a\u0642 \u0628\u0646\u0648\u062f \u0647\u0630\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u062a\u0641\u0627\u0642\u064a\u0629 \u0628\u0643\u064a\u0641\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u0645 \u064a\u0633\u0628\u0642 \u0644\u0647\u0627 \u0645\u062b\u064a\u0644 \u0641\u064a \u062a\u0627\u0631\u064a\u062e \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0644\u0627\u0642\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0648\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u060c \u0648\u0630\u0644\u0643 \u0628\u0648\u0627\u0633\u0637\u0629 \u0647\u064a\u0626\u0629 \u0633\u0645\u064a\u062a \u0628\u0633\u0644\u0637\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0645\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u062d\u062f\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0646\u062a\u0642\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0643\u0645\u0628\u0648\u062f\u064a\u0627.<\/p>\n

\u0627\u0644\u0641\u0642\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062b\u0627\u0646\u064a\u0629:\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0647\u0627\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u062e\u0631\u0649 \u0644\u0642\u0648\u0627\u062a \u062d\u0641\u0638 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0644\u0627\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0645\u0645\u064a\u0629<\/p>\n

\u0628\u0627\u0644\u0625\u0636\u0627\u0641\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u0628\u0639\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0633\u0643\u0631\u064a \u0648\u0623\u0644\u0645\u0646\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0630\u064a \u064a\u0644\u0627\u0632\u0645 \u0639\u0645\u0644\u064a\u0627\u062a \u062d\u0641\u0638 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0644\u0627\u0645 \u062a\u0648\u062c\u062f \u0623\u0628\u0639\u0627\u062f \u062c\u062f\u064a\u062f\u0629 \u0623\u0645\u0644\u062a\u0647\u0627 \u0637\u0628\u064a\u0639\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0632\u0627\u0639\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u062a\u0633\u062a\u062f\u0639\u064a \u0646\u0634\u0631 \u0642\u0648\u0627\u062a \u062d\u0641\u0638 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0644\u0627\u0645 \u0623\u0648 \u0646\u062a\u064a\u062c\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u062a\u0648\u062c\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u062f\u064a\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0630\u064a \u0647\u064a\u0645\u0646 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0645\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u062d\u062f\u0629 \u0628\u0639\u062f \u0646\u0647\u0627\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0631\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0627\u0631\u062f\u0629 \u0648 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u0645\u062b\u0644 \u0641\u064a \u0645\u0639\u0627\u0644\u062c\u0629 \u0623\u0633\u0628\u0627\u0628 \u062a\u0647\u062f\u064a\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0644\u0645 \u0648 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0648\u0644\u064a\u064a\u0646 \u0648 \u0644\u0630\u0644\u0643 \u0623\u0635\u0628\u062d\u062a \u0645\u0647\u0627\u0645 \u0648 \u0642\u0648\u0627\u062a \u062d\u0641\u0638 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0644\u0627\u0645 \u0644\u0647\u0627 \u0623\u0628\u0639\u0627\u062f \u0627\u0646\u0633\u0627\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0648 \u062a\u0646\u0645\u0648\u064a\u0629 \u0648 \u062f\u064a\u0645\u0642\u0631\u0627\u0637\u064a\u0629 .
\n1- \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0647\u0627\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0646\u0633\u0627\u0646\u064a\u0629
\n\u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0646\u0648\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0623\u062e\u064a\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0644\u0627\u062d\u0638 \u0647\u0648 \u0623\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0645\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u062d\u062f\u0629 \u0623\u0635\u0628\u062d\u062a \u062a\u0648\u0644\u064a \u0627\u0647\u062a\u0645\u0627\u0645\u0627 \u0645\u062a\u0632\u0627\u064a\u062f\u0627 \u0628\u062d\u0642\u0648\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0646\u0633\u0627\u0646 \u0628\u062d\u064a\u062b \u0639\u0631\u0641\u062a \u0622\u0644\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0647\u0630\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0642\u0648\u0642 \u0648 \u062d\u0645\u0627\u064a\u062a\u0647\u0627 \u062a\u0637\u0648\u0631\u0627 \u062c\u0648\u0647\u0631\u064a\u0627 \u0627\u0646\u062a\u0642\u0644 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0628\u0644\u0648\u0645\u0627\u0633\u064a\u0629 \u0648 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0646\u0633\u0627\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0642\u0631\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u0624\u0648\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0646\u0627\u0626\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0648\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u0641\u0631\u062f \u0623\u0648 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0645\u0627\u0639\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u062a\u0646\u062a\u0647\u0643 \u062d\u0642\u0648\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0646\u0633\u0627\u0646 \u0628\u0644 \u062a\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0628\u0637 \u0628\u064a\u0646 \u062d\u0642\u0648\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0646\u0633\u0627\u0646 \u0648 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062d\u0627\u0641\u0638\u0629 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0644\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0648\u0644\u064a \u060c \u0648\u0647\u0648\u0645\u0627 \u064a\u0641\u0633\u0631 \u0645\u0627 \u0642\u0627\u0645\u062a \u0628\u0647 \u0623\u0645\u0631\u064a\u0643\u0627 \u0648 \u062a\u0631\u0627\u062c\u0639\u062a \u0639\u0646\u0647 \u062d\u0648\u0644 \u062a\u0642\u062f\u064a\u0645 \u0645\u0633\u0648\u062f\u0629 \u062a\u0642\u0636\u064a \u0628\u062a\u0648\u0633\u064a\u0639 \u0635\u0644\u0627\u062d\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0628\u0639\u062b\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u064a\u0646\u0648\u0631\u0633\u0648 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0635\u062d\u0631\u0627\u0621 \u0648 \u0627\u0644\u0630\u064a \u0633\u0646\u062d\u0627\u0648\u0644 \u062a\u0633\u0644\u064a\u0637 \u0627\u0644\u0636\u0648\u0621 \u0639\u0644\u064a\u0647 \u0643\u0646\u0645\u0648\u0630\u062c \u064a\u0642\u062a\u0636\u064a \u0645\u0646\u0627 \u062a\u0648\u0636\u064a\u062d\u0647 .
\n2- \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0647\u0627\u0645 \u0630\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0627\u0628\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u064a\u0645\u0642\u0631\u0627\u0637\u064a
\n\u0627\u0635\u0628\u062d \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0647\u062a\u0645\u0627\u0645 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u062f\u064a\u0645\u0642\u0631\u0627\u0637\u064a\u0629 \u064a\u0639\u0631\u0641 \u0646\u0645\u0648\u0627 \u0645\u062a\u0632\u0627\u064a\u062f\u0627 \u0641\u064a \u0639\u0645\u0644\u064a\u0627\u062a \u062d\u0641\u0638 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0644\u0627\u0645 \u0645\u0646\u062f \u062a\u062c\u0631\u0628\u0629 \u0646\u064a\u0643\u0627\u0631\u0627\u063a\u0648\u0627 \u060c \u0627\u0630 \u0627\u0635\u0628\u062d \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0647\u062a\u0645\u0627\u0645 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0627\u0646\u062a\u062e\u0627\u0628\u0627\u062a \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0648\u062c\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u062f\u064a\u062f \u0644\u0644\u0623\u0645\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u062d\u062f\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0630\u064a \u064a\u0646\u0638\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u064a\u0645\u0642\u0631\u0627\u0637\u064a\u0629 \u0643\u0645\u0634\u0631\u0648\u0639 \u0633\u064a\u0627\u0633\u064a \u064a\u0646\u062f\u0631\u062c \u0641\u064a\u0647 \u0636\u0645\u0627\u0646 \u062d\u0642\u0648\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0646\u0633\u0627\u0646 \u0648 \u062d\u0645\u0627\u064a\u062a\u0647\u0627 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0625\u0636\u0627\u0641\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0649 \u062a\u062d\u0642\u064a\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0644\u0627\u0645 \u0648 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0633\u062a\u0642\u0631\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0637\u0646\u064a \u0648 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0648\u0644\u064a \u060c
\n3- \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0647\u0627\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0646\u0645\u0648\u064a\u0629
\n\u0623\u0635\u0628\u062d\u062a \u062a\u0646\u0636\u062c \u0645\u0647\u0627\u0645 \u0642\u0648\u0627\u062a \u062d\u0641\u0638 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0644\u0627\u0645 \u062a\u0646\u0636\u062c \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0637\u0627\u0631 \u0628\u0631\u0627\u0645\u062c \u0634\u0627\u0645\u0644\u0629 \u0644\u0628\u0646\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0644\u0627\u0645 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0648\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u064a\u062a\u0645 \u0641\u064a\u0647\u0627 \u062a\u0637\u0628\u064a\u0642 \u0647\u0630\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0631\u0627\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0648 \u0627\u0644\u063a\u0627\u064a\u0629 \u0647\u064a \u062a\u0642\u0648\u064a\u0629 \u0647\u064a\u0627\u0643\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0648\u0644\u0629 \u0648 \u0628\u0646\u0627\u0621 \u0645\u0624\u0633\u0633\u0627\u062a\u0647\u0627 \u0648 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0636\u0627\u0621 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0623\u0633\u0628\u0627\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u0631\u0627\u0639 \u0644\u0644\u062d\u064a\u0644\u0648\u0644\u0629 \u062f\u0648\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0648\u062f\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0634\u062a\u0639\u0627\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0631\u0628 \u060c \u0648 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0627\u0644\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0645\u0644 \u0639\u0644\u0629 \u0627\u0633\u062a\u062a\u0628\u0627\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0644\u0645 \u0628\u0643\u064a\u0641\u064a\u0629 \u0645\u0633\u062a\u062f\u064a\u0645\u0629 \u0648 \u0647\u0643\u0630\u0627 \u0623\u0635\u0628\u062d\u062a \u0645\u0647\u0627\u0645 \u0642\u0648\u0627\u062a \u062d\u0641\u0638 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0644\u0627\u0645 \u062a\u0634\u0645\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u064a\u0627\u0645 \u0628\u0639\u062f\u0629 \u0623\u0646\u0634\u0637\u0629 \u0630\u0627\u062a \u0623\u0628\u0639\u0627\u062f \u062a\u0646\u0645\u0648\u064a\u0629 .<\/p>\n

\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0628\u062d\u062b \u0627\u0644\u062b\u0627\u0646\u064a:\u0627\u0644\u0645\u064a\u0646\u0648\u0631\u0633\u0648 \u0648 \u0642\u0636\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u062d\u0631\u0627\u0621 (\u0643\u0646\u0645\u0648\u0630\u062c)<\/p>\n

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\n\u0648\u0628\u0639\u062f \u0627\u0631\u0633\u0627\u0644 \u0647\u0630\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0639\u062b\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u0645\u0646\u0637\u0642\u0629 \u0644\u0625\u062c\u0631\u0627\u0621 \u0645\u062d\u0627\u062f\u062b\u0627\u062b \u0645\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0637\u0631\u0627\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u0646\u0627\u0632\u0639\u0629 \u060c \u062a\u0648\u062c\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0645\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u062d\u062f\u0629 \u062c\u0647\u0648\u062f\u0647\u0627 \u0628\u0635\u064a\u0627\u063a\u0629 \u0648\u062b\u064a\u0642\u0629 \u062a\u062a\u0636\u0645\u0646 \u0645\u0642\u062a\u0631\u062d\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0644\u0627\u0645 \u0639\u0631\u0636\u062a\u0647\u0627 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0631\u0641\u064a\u0646 \u0641\u064a 11 \u063a\u0634\u062a 1988 \u060c \u0648 \u0623\u0637\u0644\u0639\u062a \u0628\u0627\u0644\u062c\u0632\u0627\u0626\u0631 \u0648 \u0645\u0648\u0631\u064a\u062a\u0627\u0646\u064a\u0627 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0641\u062d\u0648\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u062b\u064a\u0642\u0629 \u060c \u0648 \u0641\u064a 30\u063a\u0634\u062a \u0627\u0639\u0644\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0631\u0641\u0627\u0646 \u0628\u062c\u0646\u064a\u0641 \u0639\u0646 \u0642\u0628\u0648\u0644\u0647\u0645\u0627 \u0644\u0645\u0642\u062a\u0631\u062d\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0633\u0648\u064a\u0629 \u0648 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u062a\u0647\u062f\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0649 \u062a\u0633\u0648\u064a\u0629 \u0645\u0633\u0623\u0644\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u062d\u0631\u0627\u0621 \u062a\u0633\u0648\u064a\u0629 \u0633\u0644\u0645\u064a\u0629 [11].
\n\u0648\u0628\u0639\u062f \u0642\u0628\u0648\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0631\u0641\u0627\u0646 \u0644\u0645\u0642\u062a\u0631\u062d\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0633\u0648\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u062a\u062c\u0647\u062a \u062c\u0647\u0648\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0645\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u062d\u062f\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0649 \u062a\u0648\u0636\u064a\u062d \u0645\u0633\u0627\u0626\u0644 \u0645\u062d\u062f\u062f\u0629 \u0641\u0627\u0644\u0645\u063a\u0631\u0628 \u0627\u0647\u062a\u0645 \u0628\u0636\u0631\u0631\u0629 \u062a\u0648\u0641\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0645\u0646 \u0648 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0644\u0645 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0642\u0644\u064a\u0645 \u0648 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0628\u0647\u0629 \u0643\u0627\u0646 \u0647\u062f\u0641\u0647\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0635\u0648\u0644 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u062a\u0623\u0643\u064a\u062f\u0627\u062a \u0644\u062a\u0647\u064a\u0626\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0636\u0631\u0648\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u062a\u0643\u0641\u0644 \u0641\u064a \u0631\u0623\u064a\u0647\u0627 \u062d\u0631\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0633\u062a\u0641\u062a\u0627\u0621 \u0648 \u0646\u0632\u0627\u0647\u062a\u0647[12].
\n\u0648 \u0643\u0646\u062a\u064a\u062c\u0629 \u0644\u0630\u0627\u0644\u0643 \u0646\u0648\u0647\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0645\u0645 \u0628\u0631\u063a\u0628\u0629 \u0632\u0639\u0645\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0628\u0627\u0626\u0644 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u0627\u0639\u062f\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0639\u0645\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u062a\u062d\u062f\u064a\u062f \u0647\u0648\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0634\u062e\u0627\u0635 \u0627\u0644\u0630\u064a\u0646 \u0644\u0647\u0645 \u0635\u0644\u0627\u062d\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0634\u0627\u0631\u0643\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0633\u062a\u0641\u062a\u0627\u0621 [13] \u0648 \u0644\u0644\u062e\u0631\u0648\u062c \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0623\u0632\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0630\u064a \u0648\u0635\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u064a\u0647 \u0645\u0633\u0644\u0633\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0633\u062a\u0641\u062a\u0627\u0621 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0635\u062d\u0631\u0627\u0621 \u0628\u0639\u062f \u0635\u0639\u0648\u0628\u0629 \u062a\u0637\u0628\u064a\u0642\u0647 \u062a\u0648\u0644\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0645\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u062d\u062f\u0629 \u062a\u0637\u0628\u064a\u0642 \u0645\u0627 \u062a\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u062a\u0641\u0627\u0642 \u0639\u0644\u064a\u0647 \u0641\u064a \u0645\u062e\u0637\u0637 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0633\u0648\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0630\u064a \u064a\u0647\u062f\u0641 \\\u0627\u0633\u0627\u0633\u0627 \u0644\u0648\u0642\u0641 \u0627\u0637\u0644\u0627\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0627\u0631 \u060c \u0648\u062a\u0646\u0638\u064a\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0633\u062a\u0641\u062a\u0627\u0621 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0642\u0644\u064a\u0645 .
\n\u0641\u0645\u0627\u0647\u064a \u0627\u0630\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0648\u0627\u0645\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u0639\u062c\u0644\u062a \u0628\u0627\u0646\u0634\u0627\u0621 \u0628\u0639\u062b\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u064a\u0646\u0648\u0631\u0633\u0648 \u061f \u0648 \u0645\u0627 \u0647\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0623\u062c\u0647\u0632\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0643\u0646\u0648\u0646\u0629 \u0644\u0647\u0627 \u061f \u0648\u0645\u0627\u0647\u064a \u0637\u0628\u064a\u0639\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0647\u0627\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u0646\u062f\u0629 \u0644\u0647\u0627 .<\/p>\n

\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0637\u0644\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0648\u0644:\u0627\u0644\u0639\u0648\u0627\u0645\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u0645\u0647\u062f\u062a \u0644\u0625\u0646\u0634\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0639\u062b\u0629<\/p>\n

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\n\u0648\u0628\u0647\u0630\u0627 \u0633\u0646\u062d\u0627\u0648\u0644 \u062a\u0633\u0644\u064a\u0637 \u0627\u0644\u0636\u0648\u0621 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u0636\u0648\u0639 \u0645\u0646 \u062e\u0644\u0627\u0644 \u062a\u0646\u0627\u0648\u0644 \u062a\u0637\u0648\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0632\u0627\u0639 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0635\u062d\u0631\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u063a\u0631\u0628\u064a\u0629 ( \u0641\u0642\u0631\u0629 \u0623\u0648\u0644\u0649) \u0648 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u062f\u064a\u062b \u0639\u0646 \u0645\u062e\u0637\u0637 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0633\u0648\u064a\u0629 \u0628\u0645\u0632\u064a\u062f \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0641\u0635\u064a\u0644 \u0641\u064a \u0641\u0642\u0631\u0629 \u062b\u0627\u0646\u064a\u0629 .<\/p>\n

\u0627\u0644\u0641\u0642\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0648\u0644\u0649: \u062a\u0637\u0648\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0632\u0627\u0639 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0635\u062d\u0631\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u063a\u0631\u0628\u064a\u0629<\/p>\n

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\n\u0648\u0627\u0644\u0627\u062d\u062a\u0644\u0627\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0633\u0645\u064a \u0644\u0644\u0635\u062d\u0631\u0627\u0621 \u0644\u0645 \u064a\u062a\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0627 \u0641\u064a \u0633\u0646\u0629 1884 \u0628\u062d\u064a\u062b \u0631\u0633\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0641\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0633\u0628\u0627\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0628\u0645\u0646\u0637\u0642\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0627\u062e\u0644\u0629 \u0645\u0631\u0643\u0632\u0629 \u062d\u064a\u0646\u0647\u0627 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0631\u0627\u0643\u0632 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062c\u0627\u0631\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u0643\u0646 \u0633\u0627\u0643\u0646\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0642\u0644\u064a\u0645 \u0639\u0645\u0644\u062a \u0639\u0644\u0629 \u0645\u0642\u0627\u0648\u0645\u062a\u0647\u0627 [15]. \u0643\u0645\u0627 \u0623\u0646 \u0647\u0630\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u064a\u0637\u0631\u0629 \u062a\u0639\u0632\u0632\u062a \u0628\u0639\u062f \u0627\u062d\u062a\u0644\u0627\u0644 \u0628\u0639\u0636 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u0627\u0637\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062c\u0627\u0648\u0631\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u0625\u0642\u0644\u064a\u0645 \u0648\u062a\u0645 \u0627\u0628\u0631\u0627\u0645 \u0645\u0639\u0627\u0647\u062f\u0627\u062a \u0645\u0639 \u0641\u0631\u0646\u0633\u0627 \u0644\u0633\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u062f\u0648\u062f \u0648\u062a\u0642\u0627\u0633\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0641\u0648\u0630 \u060c \u0648\u0631\u063a\u0645 \u0630\u0627\u0644\u0643 \u0644\u0645 \u062a\u0633\u062a\u0637\u0639 \u0641\u0631\u0646\u0633\u0627 \u0627\u062e\u0636\u0627\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0628\u0627\u0626\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u062d\u0631\u0627\u0648\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0627 \u0628\u0639\u062f \u0645\u0633\u0627\u0639\u062f\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0631\u0646\u0633\u064a\u064a\u0646 \u0644\u0647\u0627 \u0641\u064a \u0641\u062a\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0645\u062a\u0642\u0637\u0639\u0629 \u060c \u0628\u062d\u064a\u062b \u0644\u0645 \u062a\u062f\u062e\u0644 \u0644\u0645\u062f\u064a\u0646\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0648\u064a\u0631\u0629 \u0625\u0644\u0627 \u0641\u064a 1920 \u0648 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0645\u0627\u0631\u0629 \u0641\u064a 1934 \u0648\u0645\u0646\u0647\u0627 \u0644\u0639\u0645\u0648\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0642\u0644\u064a\u0645 [16].\u0648\u0628\u062f\u0623\u062a \u0628\u0639\u062f \u0630\u0627\u0644\u0643 \u0628\u0625\u062d\u062f\u0627\u062b \u0645\u0631\u0627\u0643\u0632\u0647\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0633\u0643\u0631\u064a\u0629 \u0648 \u062c\u0639\u0644\u062a \u0645\u0646 \u0645\u062f\u064a\u0646\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u064a\u0648\u0646 \u0645\u0631\u0643\u0632\u0627 \u0642\u064a\u0627\u062f\u064a\u0627 \u0644\u0647\u0627 .
\n\u0644\u0643\u0646 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u062b\u0631 \u0627\u0635\u062f\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0645\u0639\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0645\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u0623\u0645\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u062d\u062f\u0629 \u0641\u064a 14 \u062f\u062c\u0646\u0628\u0631 1960 \u0644\u0644\u0642\u0631\u0627\u0631 1514 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u0639\u0644\u0642 \u0645\u0646\u062d \u0627\u0633\u062a\u0642\u0644\u0627\u0644 \u0644\u0644\u0628\u0644\u062f\u0627\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u062a\u0639\u0645\u0631\u0629 \u060c \u0641\u0637\u0631\u062d \u0627\u0644\u0645\u063a\u0631\u0628 \u0645\u0634\u0643\u0644 \u0627\u0642\u0644\u064a\u0645 \u0633\u064a\u062f\u064a \u0627\u0641\u0646\u064a \u0648 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u062d\u0631\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u063a\u0631\u0628\u064a\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0641\u0628\u0631\u0627\u064a\u0631 1963 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u062c\u062f\u0648\u0644 \u0623\u0639\u0645\u0627\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0644\u062c\u0646\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0627\u0635\u0629 \u0628\u062a\u0635\u0641\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0633\u062a\u0639\u0645\u0627\u0631 [17]. \u0648\u0628\u0639\u062f \u0630\u0644\u0643 \u0627\u0635\u062f\u0631\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0645\u0639\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0645\u0629 \u062a\u0648\u0635\u064a\u0629 \u062a\u062d\u062a \u0631\u0642\u0645 2072 \u0628\u062a\u0627\u0631\u064a\u062e 16 \u062f\u062c\u0646\u0628\u0631 1965 \u0648 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u062a\u0639\u062a\u0628\u0631 \u0623\u0648\u0644 \u0645\u0648\u0642\u0641 \u0631\u0633\u0645\u064a \u0644\u0644\u062c\u0645\u0639\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0645\u0629 \u0628\u0634\u0623\u0646 \u0627\u0642\u0644\u064a\u0645\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0635\u062d\u0631\u0627\u0621 \u0648 \u0627\u0641\u0646\u064a \u060c \u0648\u062f\u0639\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0643\u0648\u0645\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0633\u0628\u0627\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u062a\u062e\u0627\u062f \u062a\u062f\u0627\u0628\u064a\u0631 \u0645\u0633\u062a\u0639\u062c\u0644\u0629 \u0644\u062a\u062d\u0631\u064a\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0642\u0644\u064a\u0645\u064a\u0646 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u062d\u062a\u0644\u0627\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0633\u0628\u0627\u0646\u064a [18].
\n\u0648\u0628\u0639\u062f \u0647\u0630\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0637\u0648\u0629 \u0635\u062f\u0631 \u0642\u0631\u0627\u0631 \u0639\u0646 \u0644\u062c\u0646\u0629 \u062a\u0635\u0641\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0633\u062a\u0639\u0645\u0627\u0631 \u0641\u064a 16 \u0623\u0643\u062a\u0648\u0628\u0631 1964 \u0648 \u0627\u0644\u0630\u064a \u062a\u0639\u0628\u0631 \u0641\u064a\u0647 \u0639\u0646 \u0623\u0633\u0641\u0647\u0627 \u0644\u0644\u062a\u0623\u062e\u064a\u0631 \u0641\u064a \u0639\u062f\u0645 \u062a\u0637\u0628\u064a\u0642\u0647\u0627 \u0645\u0642\u062a\u0636\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0635\u0631\u064a\u062d \u0627\u0644\u0630\u064a \u062a\u0636\u0645\u0646\u062a\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0648\u0635\u064a\u0629 1514 .
\n\u0648 \u0627\u0639\u064a\u062f\u062a \u0645\u0639\u0627\u0644\u062c\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0636\u064a\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0648\u0631\u0629 21 \u0648 \u0627\u062a\u062e\u062f\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0645\u0639\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0645\u0629 \u0642\u0631\u0627\u0631 \u0630\u0643\u0631\u062a \u0641\u064a\u0647 \u0627\u0633\u0628\u0627\u0646\u064a\u0627 \u0628\u0639\u062f \u0648\u0641\u0627\u0626\u0647\u0627 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0632\u0627\u0645\u0647\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0630\u064a \u064a\u0642\u0636\u064a \u0628\u062d\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0639\u0648\u0628 \u0641\u064a \u062a\u0642\u0631\u064a\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0635\u064a\u0631 \u060c \u0628\u064a\u062f \u0623\u0646 \u0645\u0627 \u062a\u0645 \u062a\u0642\u0631\u064a\u0631\u0647 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0648\u0631\u0629 22 \u0644\u0644\u062c\u0645\u0639\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0645\u0629 \u062c\u0627\u0621 \u0645\u062e\u0627\u0644\u0641\u0627 \u0639\u0646 \u0633\u0627\u0628\u0642\u064a\u0647 \u062d\u064a\u062b \u062a\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0635\u0644 \u0641\u064a\u0647 \u0628\u064a\u0646 \u0642\u0636\u064a\u062a\u064a \u0627\u0641\u0646\u064a \u0648 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u062d\u0631\u0627\u0621 \u060c \u0641\u0627\u0644\u0642\u0631\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0648\u0644 \u0637\u0627\u0644\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0643\u0648\u0645\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0633\u0628\u0627\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0628\u0628\u062f\u062f\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062d\u0627\u062f\u062b\u0627\u062a \u0644\u0646\u0642\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0644\u0637\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u062d\u0643\u0648\u0645\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u063a\u0631\u0628\u064a\u0629 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0646\u0633\u0628\u0629 \u0644\u0633\u064a\u062f\u064a \u0627\u0641\u0646\u064a \u060c \u0627\u0645\u0627 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0646\u0633\u0628\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u0635\u062d\u0631\u0627\u0621 \u0641\u0637\u0627\u0644\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0631\u0627\u0631 \u0628\u0646\u0642\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0644\u0637\u0627\u062a \u0648 \u0627\u062c\u0631\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0633\u062a\u0641\u062a\u0627\u0621 \u0644\u062a\u0642\u0631\u064a\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0635\u064a\u0631 [19].
\n\u0648\u062a\u0628\u0639\u0627 \u0644\u0647\u0630\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0648\u0635\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0642\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u063a\u0631\u0628 \u0645\u0639 \u0627\u0633\u0628\u0627\u0646\u064a\u0627 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0645\u0639\u0627\u0647\u062f\u0629 \u0627\u0633\u062a\u0631\u062c\u0639 \u0628\u0645\u0642\u062a\u0636\u0627\u0647\u0627 \u0633\u064a\u062f\u064a \u0627\u0641\u0646\u064a \u0633\u0646\u0629 1969 \u0641\u064a \u0641\u0627\u0633\u060c \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0637\u0627\u0631 \u0641\u0635\u0644 \u0648\u0627\u0636\u062d \u0628\u064a\u0646 \u0647\u0630\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0642\u0644\u064a\u0645 \u0648 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u062d\u0631\u0627\u0621 [20].
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\n\u0648\u0628\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u0632\u0627\u0629 \u0645\u0639 \u0630\u0627\u0644\u0643 \u062d\u0627\u0648\u0644\u062a \u0645\u0646\u0638\u0645\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0645\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u062d\u062f\u0629 \u0648 \u0645\u0646\u0638\u0645\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u062d\u062f\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0641\u0631\u064a\u0642\u064a\u0629 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u064a\u062c\u0627\u062f \u062d\u0644 \u0644\u0644\u0645\u0633\u0623\u0644\u0629 \u060c \u0648 \u0627\u0642\u0631\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u0638\u0645\u0629 \u062a\u0646\u0638\u064a\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0633\u062a\u0641\u062a\u0627\u0621 \u060c \u0648 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u062c\u062a\u0645\u0627\u0639 \u0646\u064a\u0631\u0648\u0628\u064a 1981 \u0623\u0639\u0644\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u063a\u0631\u0628 \u0627\u0633\u062a\u0639\u062f\u0627\u062f\u0647 \u0644\u0648\u0642\u0641 \u0627\u0637\u0644\u0627\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0627\u0631 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0641\u0627\u0648\u0636 \u0644\u0627\u064a\u062c\u0627\u062f \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0644 \u060c \u0644\u0643\u0646 \u0627\u0639\u062a\u0631\u0627\u0641 26 \u062f\u0648\u0644\u0629 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u062c\u0645\u0647\u0648\u0631\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u062d\u0631\u0627\u0648\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0642\u0628\u0648\u0644\u0647\u0627 \u0639\u0636\u0648\u0627 \u0643\u0627\u0645\u0644\u0627 \u0628\u0647\u0627 [24] \u062c\u0639\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u063a\u0631\u0628 \u064a\u0646\u0633\u062d\u0628 \u0645\u0646 \u0647\u0630\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u0638\u0645\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u064a\u0639\u062a\u0628\u0631 \u0639\u0636\u0648\u0627 \u0645\u0624\u0633\u0633\u0627 \u0644\u0647\u0627 .\u0648\u0644\u0625\u064a\u062c\u0627\u062f \u062d\u0644 \u0644\u0647\u0630\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0636\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u0627\u0632\u062f\u0627\u062f\u062a \u062a\u0639\u0642\u064a\u062f\u0627 \u0627\u0642\u062a\u0631\u062d \u0645\u0627 \u064a\u0639\u0631\u0641 \u0628\u0645\u062e\u0637\u0637 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0633\u0648\u064a\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0633\u062a\u0646\u0627\u062f \u0644\u0644\u0642\u0631\u0627\u0631 658 .<\/p>\n

\u0627\u0644\u0641\u0642\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062b\u0627\u0646\u064a\u0629: \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0633\u0648\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0645\u0645\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u0645\u0644\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u062d\u0631\u0627\u0621<\/p>\n

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\n1- \u0645\u062d\u0627\u0648\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0633\u0648\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0645\u0645\u064a\u0629
\n\u0623\u0635\u062f\u0631\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0645\u0639\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0645\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u0623\u0645\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u062d\u062f\u0629 \u0642\u0631\u0627\u0631\u0647\u0627 40\/50 \u0641\u064a \u062f\u062c\u0646\u0628\u0631 1985 \u0628\u0634\u0623\u0646 \u0623\u0632\u0645\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u062d\u0631\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0630\u064a \u064a\u0646\u0635 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u062a\u0643\u0644\u064a\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0645\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0645 \u0644\u0644\u0645\u0646\u0638\u0645\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0645\u0645\u064a\u0629 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u062c\u0631\u0627\u0621 \u062d\u0644 \u064a\u0631\u0636\u064a \u0623\u0637\u0631\u0627\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0632\u0627\u0639 \u0648 \u0630\u0627\u0644\u0643 \u0628\u0648\u0642\u0641 \u0627\u0637\u0644\u0627\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0627\u0631 \u0643\u0634\u0631\u0637 \u0623\u0633\u0627\u0633\u064a \u0648\u0641\u064a 1988 \u0642\u062f\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0645\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0645 ” \u062e\u0627\u0641\u064a\u064a\u0631 \u062f\u064a\u0643\u0648\u064a\u0644\u0627\u0631” \u0644\u0623\u0637\u0631\u0627\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0632\u0627\u0639 \u062e\u0637\u0629 \u0644\u062a\u0646\u0638\u064a\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0633\u062a\u0641\u062a\u0627\u0621 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0630\u064a \u0642\u062f \u064a\u062a\u0631\u062a\u0628 \u0639\u0646\u0647 \u0627\u0645\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0646\u0636\u0645\u0627\u0645 \u0644\u0644\u0645\u063a\u0631\u0628 \u0623\u0648 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0633\u062a\u0642\u0644\u0627\u0644 \u0639\u0646\u0647 .
\n\u0648\u064a\u062a\u0636\u0645\u0646 \u0645\u0642\u062a\u0631\u062d \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0633\u0648\u064a\u0629 \u0636\u0631\u0648\u0631\u0629 \u062a\u0634\u0643\u064a\u0644 \u0628\u0639\u062b\u0629 \u0644\u062a\u0646\u0638\u064a\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0633\u062a\u0641\u062a\u0627\u0621 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0635\u062d\u0631\u0627\u0621 \u0648\u0641\u0642\u0627 \u0644\u0623\u062d\u0643\u0627\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0627\u0646\u0648\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0648\u0644\u064a \u060c \u0648 \u0628\u0630\u0644\u0643 \u062d\u062f\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0645\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0645 \u0643\u064a\u0641\u064a\u0629 \u062a\u0643\u0648\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0639\u062b\u0629 \u060c \u0643\u0645\u0627 \u062a\u0636\u0645\u0646\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0637\u0629 \u062a\u0637\u0628\u064a\u0642 \u0648\u0642\u0641 \u0627\u0637\u0644\u0627\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0627\u0631 .
\n\u0627\u0645\u0627 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0646\u0633\u0628\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u0627\u0633\u062a\u0641\u062a\u0627\u0621 \u0641\u0627\u0644\u062a\u062d\u0636\u064a\u0631 \u0644\u0647 \u062a\u0637\u0644\u0628 \u0639\u062f\u062f\u0627 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0637\u0648\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u062a\u0636\u0645\u0646\u0647\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062e\u0637\u0637 \u0648\u064a\u0636\u0645 \u062b\u0644\u0627\u062b \u0645\u0631\u0627\u062d\u0644 \u0623\u0633\u0627\u0633\u064a\u0629 \u0641\u0623\u0648\u0644 \u0645\u0631\u062d\u0644\u0629 \u0647\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0631\u062d\u0644\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0646\u062a\u0642\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0648 \u062a\u0636\u0645 \u0648\u0642\u0641 \u0627\u0637\u0644\u0627\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0627\u0631 \u0648\u062a\u062e\u0641\u064a\u0636 \u0639\u062f\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0648\u0627\u062a \u0648 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0631\u062d\u0644\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062b\u0627\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u062a\u0636\u0645 \u0627\u0639\u0627\u062f\u0629 \u062a\u0648\u0632\u064a\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0648\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u062a\u0635\u0631\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0642\u0644\u064a\u0645 \u062a\u0628\u0639\u0627 \u0644\u0646\u062a\u0627\u0626\u062c \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0633\u062a\u0641\u062a\u0627\u0621 \u060c \u0648 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0631\u062d\u0644\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u062e\u064a\u0631\u0629 \u0647\u064a \u0645\u0631\u062d\u0644\u0629 \u0627\u0646\u0633\u062d\u0627\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0639\u062b\u0629 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0642\u0644\u064a\u0645 .
\n2- \u062a\u062f\u0627\u0628\u064a\u0631 \u062e\u0637\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0633\u0648\u064a\u0629
\n\u0637\u0627\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0634\u0631\u0648\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0645\u0645\u064a \u0639\u062f\u062f \u0645\u0647\u0645 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u063a\u064a\u064a\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u0642\u0627\u0645 \u0628\u0647\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0645\u0646\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0645\u0648\u0646 \u0633\u0648\u0627\u0621 ” \u062e\u0627\u0641\u064a\u064a\u0631 \u062f\u064a\u0643\u0648\u064a\u0644\u0627\u0631” \u0648”\u0628\u0637\u0631\u0633 \u0628\u0637\u0631\u0633 \u063a\u0627\u0644\u064a “\u0648 “\u0643\u0648\u0641\u064a \u0639\u0646\u0627\u0646 ” …. \u0628\u062d\u064a\u062b \u0643\u0627\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0642\u0631\u0631 \u0627\u062c\u0631\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0633\u062a\u0641\u062a\u0627\u0621 \u0641\u064a 1992 \u0644\u064a\u0624\u062c\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0649 1993 \u062b\u0645 \u0644 1995 \u0648 1996 \u062b\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0649 \u063a\u0627\u064a\u0629 1998 \u0648 1999 [26].
\n\u0648\u062a\u0636\u0645 \u0647\u0630\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0637\u0629 \u0645\u0631\u062d\u0644\u062a\u064a\u0646 \u0623\u0633\u0627\u0633\u064a\u062a\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0631\u062d\u0644\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0648\u0644\u0649 \u062a\u0644\u0643 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u062a\u062a\u0639\u0644\u0642 \u0628\u0636\u0628\u0637 \u0627\u062d\u0627\u0621 1974 \u0627\u0644\u0630\u064a \u0642\u0627\u0645\u062a \u0628\u0647 \u0627\u0633\u0628\u0627\u0646\u064a\u0627 \u0648 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0631\u062d\u0644\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062b\u0627\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u062a\u062a\u0645 \u0639\u0628\u0631 \u0645\u0631\u062d\u0644\u0629 \u0627\u062b\u0628\u0627\u062b \u0627\u0644\u0647\u0648\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u062a\u0633\u0644\u064a\u0645 \u0628\u0637\u0627\u0642\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0633\u062c\u064a\u0644 \u0648\u0646\u0634\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0644\u0627\u0626\u062d\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0647\u0627\u0626\u064a\u0629 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0625\u0636\u0627\u0641\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0649 \u0645\u062c\u0645\u0648\u0639\u0629 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0641\u0627\u0635\u064a\u0644 \u0630\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0627\u0628\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0642\u0646\u064a .
\n\u0628\u064a\u062f \u0623\u0646 \u062a\u0646\u0641\u064a\u0630 \u062a\u062f\u0627\u0628\u064a\u0631 \u0647\u0630\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0637\u0629 \u0627\u0635\u0637\u062f\u0645 \u0628\u0645\u062c\u0645\u0648\u0639\u0629 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u062b\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0623\u0648\u0644\u0647\u0627 \u062b\u063a\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0627\u062d\u0635\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0633\u0628\u0627\u0646\u064a \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0630\u064a \u0631\u0641\u0636\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u063a\u0631\u0628 \u062c\u0645\u0644\u0629 \u0648 \u062a\u0641\u0635\u064a\u0644\u0627 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0633\u0627\u0633 \u062a\u0633\u062c\u064a\u0644 \u0627\u0634\u062e\u0627\u0635 \u0644\u0645\u0631\u062a\u064a\u0646 \u0623\u0648 \u0627\u0643\u062b\u0631 \u0648\u0623\u0646 \u0647\u0630\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u062d\u0635\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0633\u0628\u0627\u0646\u064a \u0623\u0642\u0635\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0634\u062e\u0627\u0635 \u0627\u0644\u0630\u064a\u0646 \u0644\u0647\u0645 \u0635\u0641\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u062d\u0631\u0627\u0648\u064a\u064a\u0646 \u0641\u064a\u0645\u0627 \u0638\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0631\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0622\u062e\u0631 \u0623\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0628\u0647\u0629 \u062a\u0637\u0627\u0644\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0639\u062a\u0645\u0627\u062f \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0642\u0648\u0627\u0626\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u062d\u0635\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0633\u0628\u0627\u0646\u064a .
\n\u0643\u0645\u0627 \u0627\u0646 \u0639\u0642\u0628\u0629 \u062a\u062d\u062f\u064a\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0647\u0648\u064a\u0629 \u0643\u0627\u0646\u062a \u0645\u0646 \u0628\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u0639\u0648\u0628\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0645\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u0627\u0639\u062a\u0631\u0636\u062a \u0637\u0631\u064a\u0642 \u0647\u0630\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u062e\u064a\u0631 \u0648\u0647\u0648\u0645\u0627 \u062c\u0639\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0645\u064a\u0646 \u0628\u0637\u0631\u0633 \u0628\u0637\u0631\u0633 \u063a\u0627\u0644\u064a \u064a\u0642\u062a\u0631\u062d \u0645\u062c\u0645\u0648\u0639\u0629 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u0627\u064a\u064a\u0631 \u0644\u0644\u0642\u0628\u0648\u0644 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0634\u0627\u0631\u0643\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0633\u062a\u0641\u062a\u0627\u0621 \u060c \u0648\u0628\u0639\u062f \u0623\u062e\u062f \u0648\u0631\u062f \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0642\u0649 \u0645\u0645\u062b\u0644\u0648\u0627 \u062c\u0628\u0647\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0648\u0644\u064a\u0633\u0627\u0631\u064a\u0648 \u0648 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u063a\u0631\u0628 \u0628\u0645\u062f\u064a\u0646\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u064a\u0648\u0646 \u0645\u0646 17-19 \u064a\u0648\u0644\u064a\u0648\u06321993 \u0628\u062d\u0636\u0648\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0645\u062b\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0627\u0635 \u0644\u0644\u0623\u0645\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0645 \u060c\u0648\u0641\u064a \u0647\u0630\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u062f\u062f \u062a\u0645 \u0627\u0643\u0645\u0627\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0645\u0644 \u0641\u064a \u0645\u0627 \u064a\u062e\u0635 \u062a\u062d\u062f\u064a\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0647\u0648\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0648\u0625\u0639\u062f\u0627\u062f \u0644\u0648\u0627\u0626\u062d \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0635\u0648\u062a\u064a\u0646 \u060c \u0644\u0643\u0646 \u0647\u0630\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0645\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u0645 \u062a\u0643\u0646 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0648\u062a\u064a\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0637\u0644\u0648\u0628\u0629 \u0648 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0639\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0631\u063a\u0648\u0628 \u0641\u064a\u0647\u0627 .
\n\u0644\u0647\u0630\u0627 \u0623\u0648\u0641\u062f \u0645\u062c\u0644\u0633 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0645\u0646 \u0644\u062c\u0646\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u063a\u0631\u0628 \u0648 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0632\u0627\u0626\u0631 \u0648 \u062a\u0646\u062f\u0648\u0641 \u0648 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0632\u0627\u0626\u0631 \u0648 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u064a\u0648\u0646 \u0644\u0625\u0642\u0646\u0627\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0637\u0631\u0627\u0641 \u0628\u0645\u0633\u0627\u0639\u062f\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0639\u062b\u0629 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u064a\u0627\u0645 \u0628\u0645\u0647\u0645\u062a\u0647\u0627 \u060c \u0644\u0643\u0646 \u063a\u064a\u0627\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0631\u0627\u062f\u0629 \u0648 \u062a\u0639\u0646\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0628\u0647\u0629 \u064a\u062c\u0639\u0644 \u0645\u0647\u0645\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u062b\u0629 \u0645\u0633\u062a\u062d\u064a\u0644\u0629 \u060c \u0648 \u0641\u064a 1995 \u0627\u0639\u0644\u0646\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0628\u0647\u0629 \u0633\u062d\u0628 \u0645\u0644\u0627\u062d\u0638\u064a\u0647\u0627 \u0627\u062d\u062a\u062c\u0627\u062c\u0627 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0642\u062d\u0627\u0645 \u0646\u0627\u062e\u0628\u064a\u0646 \u062c\u062f\u062f \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0644\u0648\u0627\u0626\u062d .
\n\u0648 \u0641\u064a \u063a\u064a\u0627\u0628 \u0623\u064a \u062a\u0642\u062f\u0645 \u0641\u064a \u0645\u062e\u0637\u0637 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0633\u0648\u064a\u0629 \u0623\u0639\u0644\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0645\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0645 \u0648\u0642\u0641 \u0639\u0645\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u062a\u062d\u062f\u064a\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0647\u0648\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0649 \u062d\u064a\u0646 \u062a\u0648\u0635\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0637\u0631\u0627\u0641 \u0644\u062d\u0644 \u062a\u0648\u0627\u0641\u0642\u064a \u060c \u0648\u062a\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u062d\u062a\u0641\u0627\u0638 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0644\u0641\u0627\u062a \u0641\u064a \u062c\u0646\u064a\u0641 \u0628\u0645\u0643\u062a\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0645\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u062d\u062f\u0629 [27].
\n\u0644\u0643\u0646 \u062a\u062c\u062f\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0634\u0627\u0631\u0629 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0623\u0646 \u062a\u0639\u064a\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u064a\u062f \u062c\u064a\u0645\u0633 \u0628\u064a\u0643\u0631 \u0645\u0628\u0639\u0648\u062b\u0627 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0635\u062d\u0631\u0627\u0621 \u0643\u0627\u0646 \u0627\u064a\u062c\u0627\u0628\u064a\u0627 \u062d\u064a\u062b \u062a\u0645\u0643\u0646 \u0645\u0646 \u0623\u0646 \u064a\u0642\u0646\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0637\u0631\u0627\u0641 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0641\u0627\u0648\u0636 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0628\u0627\u0634\u0631 \u0644\u062a\u0633\u0648\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0634\u0627\u0643\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0644\u0642\u0629 \u062a\u062d\u062a \u0631\u0639\u0627\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0645\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u062d\u062f\u0629 \u060c \u0634\u0631\u064a\u0637\u0629 \u0623\u0646 \u062a\u0628\u0642\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0641\u0627\u0648\u0636\u0627\u062a \u0633\u0631\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0623\u0646 \u062a\u0633\u062a\u0645\u0631 \u0645\u0627\u062f\u0627\u0645 \u064a\u0644\u0645\u0633 \u0623\u0646 \u0647\u0646\u0627\u0643 \u062a\u0642\u062f\u0645\u0627 \u0648\u0643\u0627\u0646 \u0623\u0648\u0644 \u062a\u0641\u0627\u0648\u0636 \u0645\u0628\u0627\u0634\u0631 \u0628\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0637\u0631\u0627\u0641 \u0641\u064a 23 \u064a\u0648\u0646\u064a\u0648 1997 .
\n\u0648\u0647\u0630\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0641\u0627\u0648\u0636\u0627\u062a \u0645\u0627\u0632\u0627\u0644\u062a \u0645\u0633\u062a\u0645\u0631\u0629 \u0644\u062d\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0627\u0639\u0629 \u0628\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0637\u0631\u0627\u0641 \u0648 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u0642\u0637\u0639\u062a \u0645\u062c\u0645\u0648\u0639\u0629 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0648\u0644\u0627\u062a \u062f\u0648\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0635\u0648\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0649 \u062d\u0644 \u060c \u0644\u0643\u0646 \u062a\u062c\u062f\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0634\u0627\u0631\u0629 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u060c \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0645\u0644\u0643\u0629 \u062a\u062a\u0645\u0633\u0643 \u0628\u0645\u0642\u062a\u0631\u062d \u0627\u0644\u0630\u0627\u062a\u064a \u0643\u062d\u0644 \u0644\u0642\u0636\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u062d\u0631\u0627\u0621 \u0623\u064a \u062a\u0645\u062a\u064a\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u062d\u0631\u0627\u0621 \u0628\u062d\u0643\u0645 \u0630\u0627\u062a\u064a \u062a\u062d\u062a \u0633\u064a\u0627\u062f\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0645\u0644\u0643\u0629 .
\n\u0644\u0643\u0646 \u0645\u0633\u0623\u0644\u0629 \u062a\u0648\u0633\u064a\u0639 \u0635\u0644\u0627\u062d\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u064a\u0646\u0648\u0631\u0633\u0648 \u0644\u064a\u0634\u0645\u0644 \u0645\u0631\u0627\u0642\u0628\u0629 \u062d\u0642\u0648\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0646\u0633\u0627\u0646 \u0623\u064a\u0636\u0627 \u064a\u062c\u0639\u0644\u0646\u0627 \u0646\u0637\u0631\u062d \u0645\u062c\u0645\u0648\u0639\u0629 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0633\u0627\u0624\u0644\u0627\u062a .
\n\u0623\u0644\u0627 \u062a\u062a\u0648\u0641\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0645\u0644\u0643\u0629 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0647\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0628\u0645\u0631\u0627\u0642\u0628\u0629 \u062d\u0642\u0648\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0646\u0633\u0627\u0646 \u0648 \u0627\u0630\u0627 \u0643\u0627\u0646\u062a \u0644\u0627 \u062a\u0648\u062c\u062f \u0641\u0647\u0644 \u064a\u0645\u0643\u0646 \u0644\u0647\u0630\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0639\u062b\u0629 \u0623\u0646 \u062a\u0642\u0648\u0645 \u0628\u0647\u0630\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0647\u0645\u0629 \u061f
\n\u0643\u0644 \u0647\u0630\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0633\u0627\u0624\u0644\u0627\u062a \u0633\u0646\u062d\u0627\u0648\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u062c\u0627\u0628\u0629 \u0639\u0644\u064a\u0647\u0627 \u0645\u0633\u0644\u0637\u064a\u0646 \u0628\u0630\u0644\u0643 \u0627\u0644\u0636\u0648\u0621 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0642\u062a\u0631\u062d \u0627\u0644\u0630\u064a \u0642\u062f\u0645\u062a\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0644\u0627\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u062d\u062f\u0629 \u0644\u0645\u062c\u0644\u0633 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0645\u0646 \u0648 \u062a\u0631\u0627\u062c\u0639\u062a \u0639\u0646\u0647 \u060c \u0648 \u0627\u0644\u0630\u064a \u0643\u0627\u0646 \u064a\u0642\u0636\u064a \u0628\u062a\u0648\u0633\u064a\u0639 \u0635\u0644\u0627\u062d\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u064a\u0646\u0648\u0631\u0633\u0648 \u0646 \u0645\u062d\u062f\u062f\u064a\u0646 \u0643\u0630\u0644\u0643 \u062f\u0644\u0627\u0644\u0627\u062a\u0647 \u0648 \u0623\u0628\u0639\u0627\u062f\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u064a\u0627\u0633\u064a\u0629 .<\/p>\n

\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0637\u0644\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u062b\u0627\u0646\u064a:\u0627\u0644\u0645\u064a\u0646\u0648\u0631\u0633\u0648 \u0648 \u0642\u0636\u064a\u0629 \u062d\u0642\u0648\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0646\u0633\u0627\u0646 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0635\u062d\u0631\u0627\u0621<\/p>\n

\u0625\u0646 \u0643\u0644 \u0628\u0639\u062b\u0629 \u0623\u0645\u0645\u06cc\u0629(\u0627\u0644\u0645\u06cc\u0646\u0648\u0631\u0633\u0648) \u062a\u062d\u062f\u062f \u0645\u0647\u0627\u0645\u0647\u0627 \u0628\u062d\u0633\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u06cc\u0627\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0630\u064a \u0648\u0631\u062f\u062a \u0641\u06cc\u0647 \u0648\u0643\u0630\u0627 \u0628\u062d\u0633\u0628 \u0637\u0628\u06cc\u0639\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0632\u0627\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0648\u0644\u064a\u060c \u0648\u0644\u0630\u0644\u0643 \u0641\u0625\u0646 \u062a\u062d\u062f\u06cc\u062f \u0645\u0647\u0627\u0645 \u0643\u0644 \u0628\u0639\u062b\u0629 \u0623\u0645\u0645\u06cc\u0629 \u062a\u0639\u0648\u062f \u062d\u0635\u0631\u06cc\u0627 \u0644\u0627\u062e\u062a\u0635\u0627\u0635 \u0645\u062c\u0644\u0633 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0627\u0628\u0639 \u0644\u0644\u0623\u0645\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u062d\u062f\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0630\u064a \u06cc\u0642\u0631\u0647\u0627 \u0648\u06cc\u0639\u062f\u0644\u0647\u0627 \u0648\u0641\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0647\u062c \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0634\u0627\u0648\u0631\u064a \u0645\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0637\u0631\u0627\u0641 \u0644\u0627\u0633\u06cc\u0645\u0627 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0627\u0644\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062f\u0631\u062c\u0629 \u062a\u062d\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0646\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0627\u062f\u0633 \u0645\u0646 \u0642\u0627\u0646\u0648\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0645\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u062d\u062f\u0629
\n\u0641\u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0636\u0648\u0621 \u0627\u062a\u0641\u0627\u0642 1991 \u062a\u0645 \u062a\u0623\u0633\u06cc\u0633 \u0628\u0639\u062b\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0645\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u062d\u062f\u0629 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u062d\u0631\u0627\u0621 \u0645\u0631\u0627\u0641\u0642\u0627 \u0644\u0644\u0627\u062a\u0641\u0627\u0642 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0641\u062a\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0646\u062a\u0642\u0627\u0644\u06cc\u0629 \u06cc\u0643\u0648\u0646 \u0644\u0644\u0645\u0645\u062b\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0627\u0635 \u0644\u0644\u0623\u0645\u06cc\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0645 \u062e\u0644\u0627\u0644\u0647\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u0624\u0648\u0644\u06cc\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u0641\u0631\u062f\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062e\u0627\u0644\u0635\u0629 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0643\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u0627\u0626\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u0639\u0644\u0642\u0629 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0627\u0633\u062a\u0641\u062a\u0627\u0621 \u06cc\u062e\u062a\u0627\u0631 \u0641\u06cc\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u062d\u0631\u0627\u0648\u06cc\u0648\u0646 \u0628\u06cc\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0633\u062a\u0642\u0644\u0627\u0644 \u0639\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u063a\u0631\u0628 \u0623\u0648 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0646\u062f\u0645\u0627\u062c \u0641\u06cc\u0647.
\n\u0633\u0627\u0639\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0645\u062b\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0627\u0635 \u0644\u0644\u0623\u0645\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u062d\u062f\u0629 \u0631\u0626\u06cc\u0633 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0639\u062b\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0645\u0647\u0627\u0645\u0647 \u0645\u062c\u0645\u0648\u0639\u0629 \u0645\u062a\u0643\u0627\u0645\u0644\u0629 \u0645\u0646 \u0623\u0641\u0631\u0627\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0645\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u062d\u062f\u0629 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062f\u0646\u06cc\u06cc\u0646 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0639\u0633\u0643\u0631\u06cc\u06cc\u0646 \u0648\u0623\u0641\u0631\u0627\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0631\u0637\u0629\u060c \u06cc\u062a\u0631\u0627\u0648\u062d \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0648\u0627\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0627\u0645\u0644\u060c \u0628\u06cc\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0646\u0635\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0633\u0643\u0631\u064a\u060c \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u0623\u0644\u0641 \u0645\u0646 \u062d\u0648\u0627\u0644\u064a 1700 \u0641\u0631\u062f \u0648\u0648\u062d\u062f\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0645\u0646 \u062d\u0648\u0627\u0644\u064a 300 \u0636\u0627\u0628\u0637 \u0634\u0631\u0637\u0629 .
\n\u06cc\u0642\u0648\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0641\u0648\u0636 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0627\u0645\u064a \u0644\u0634\u0624\u0648\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0644\u0627\u062c\u0626\u06cc\u0646 \u0644\u0644\u0623\u0645\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u062d\u062f\u0629 \u0628\u062a\u0646\u0641\u06cc\u0630 \u0639\u0645\u0644\u06cc\u0629 \u0628\u0631\u0646\u0627\u0645\u062c \u0625\u0639\u0627\u062f\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0648\u0637\u06cc\u0646 \u0644\u0644\u0646\u0627\u062e\u0628\u06cc\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0624\u0647\u0644\u06cc\u0646 \u0645\u0646 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0630\u06cc\u0646 \u06cc\u0639\u06cc\u0634\u0648\u0646 \u062e\u0627\u0631\u062c \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0642\u0644\u06cc\u0645. \u0648\u0643\u0627\u0646 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0642\u0631\u0631 \u0623\u0646 \u062a\u0628\u062f\u0623 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u062a\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0646\u062a\u0642\u0627\u0644\u06cc\u0629 \u0628\u0633\u0631\u06cc\u0627\u0646 \u0648\u0642\u0641 \u0625\u0637\u0644\u0627\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0627\u0631 \u0648\u062a\u0646\u062a\u0647\u064a \u0628\u0625\u0639\u0644\u0627\u0646 \u0646\u062a\u0627\u0626\u062c \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0633\u062a\u0641\u062a\u0627\u0621. \u0625\u0644\u0627 \u0623\u0646\u0647 \u0648\u0644\u0645\u0634\u0643\u0644\u0627\u062a \u062a\u0642\u0646\u06cc\u0629 \u0644\u0645 \u06cc\u0643\u0646 \u0645\u0645\u0643\u0646\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0636\u064a \u0642\u062f\u0645\u0627 \u0648\u0641\u0642\u0627 \u0644\u0644\u062c\u062f\u0648\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0632\u0645\u0646\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0635\u0644\u064a \u0641\u064a \u062a\u0646\u0641\u06cc\u0630 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0633\u062a\u0641\u062a\u0627\u0621 \u0641\u064a \u0645\u0648\u0639\u062f\u0647 \u06cc\u0646\u0627\u06cc\u0631 1992.
\n\u0648\u0628\u0646\u0627\u0621 \u0639\u0644\u06cc\u0647 \u0641\u0625\u0646 \u0648\u0638\u06cc\u0641\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0645\u062b\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0627\u0635 \u0644\u0644\u0623\u0645\u06cc\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0634\u0631\u0627\u0641 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0636\u0627\u06cc\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0642\u0646\u06cc\u0629\u060c \u0641\u0625\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0645\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u062d\u062f\u0629 \u0623\u062d\u062f\u062b\u062a \u0633\u0646\u0629 1997 \u0645 \u0645\u0646\u0635\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0628\u0639\u0648\u062b \u0627\u0644\u0634\u062e\u0635\u064a \u0628\u0648\u0638\u06cc\u0641\u0629 \u0633\u06cc\u0627\u0633\u06cc\u0629 \u062a\u0628\u062d\u062b \u0633\u0628\u0644 \u0625\u06cc\u062c\u0627\u062f \u062d\u0644 \u0633\u06cc\u0627\u0633\u064a \u0644\u0644\u0646\u0632\u0627\u0639 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0635\u062d\u0631\u0627\u0621\u060c \u0648\u0630\u0644\u0643 \u0628\u0639\u062f\u0645\u0627 \u062a\u0623\u0643\u062f \u0639\u0645\u0644\u06cc\u0627 \u0623\u0646 \u062d\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0632\u0627\u0639 \u0628\u0646\u0627\u0621 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u062a\u0646\u0638\u06cc\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0633\u062a\u0641\u062a\u0627\u0621 \u0628\u0627\u062a \u0641\u064a \u0628\u0627\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u062a\u062d\u06cc\u0644.
\n\u0648\u0645\u0646\u0647 \u0641\u0625\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0631\u0642 \u0628\u06cc\u0646 \u0645\u0647\u0645\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0645\u062b\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0627\u0635 \u0648\u0645\u0647\u0645\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0628\u0639\u0648\u062b \u0627\u0644\u0634\u062e\u0635\u064a\u060c \u0647\u064a \u0623\u0646 \u0644\u0644\u0623\u0648\u0644 \u062f\u0648\u0631 \u062a\u0642\u0646\u064a \u0647\u062f\u0641\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0633\u0627\u0633\u064a \u0645\u062a\u0627\u0628\u0639\u0629 \u062a\u062f\u0627\u0628\u06cc\u0631 \u062a\u0646\u0638\u06cc\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0633\u062a\u0641\u062b\u0627\u0621 \u0648\u0643\u0630\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0631\u0635 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0632\u0627\u0645 \u0628\u0634\u0631\u0648\u0637 \u0648\u0642\u0641 \u0627\u0637\u0644\u0627\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0627\u0631 \u0644\u0633\u0646\u0629 1991 \u060c \u0648\u0645\u0646\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u062e\u0644\u0627\u0644 \u0628\u0647\u060c \u0628\u06cc\u0646\u0645\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u062b\u0627\u0646\u06cc\u0629 \u0644\u0647\u0627 \u062f\u0648\u0631 \u0633\u06cc\u0627\u0633\u064a \u06cc\u0631\u0648\u0645 \u0645\u0633\u0627\u0639\u062f\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0645\u06cc\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0645 \u0644\u0644\u0623\u0645\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u062d\u062f\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0625\u06cc\u062c\u0627\u062f \u062d\u0644 \u0633\u06cc\u0627\u0633\u064a \u0644\u0644\u0646\u0632\u0627\u0639 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0635\u062d\u0631\u0627\u0621.
\n\u0648\u0641\u0642\u0627 \u0644\u0630\u0644\u0643 \u0641\u0625\u0646 \u0628\u0639\u062b\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u06cc\u0646\u0648\u0631\u0633\u0648 \u0643\u0644\u0641\u062a \u0639\u0628\u0631 \u0645\u0645\u062b\u0644\u0647\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0627\u0635 \u0644\u0644\u0623\u0645\u06cc\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0645 \u0628\u0628\u062d\u062b \u0622\u0644\u06cc\u0627\u062a \u062a\u0637\u0628\u06cc\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0633\u062a\u0641\u062a\u0627\u0621\u060c \u0642\u0628\u0644 \u0623\u0646 \u06cc\u062a\u0623\u0643\u062f \u0623\u0646\u0647 \u0631\u0647\u0627\u0646 \u062e\u0627\u0633\u0631 \u0644\u0627\u0639\u062a\u0628\u0627\u0631\u0627\u062a \u062a\u0642\u0646\u06cc\u0629 \u0648\u0644\u0648\u062c\u0633\u062a\u06cc\u0643\u06cc\u0629 \u0641\u0636\u0644\u0627 \u0639\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0634\u0643\u0627\u0644\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0633\u06cc\u0627\u0633\u06cc\u0629\u060c \u0648\u0645\u0646\u0647\u0627 \u0645\u0634\u0643\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0639\u0648\u0646 \u0641\u064a \u0644\u0648\u0627\u0626\u062d \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u062a\u062e\u0628\u06cc\u0646.
\n\u0648\u0645\u0646\u0630 \u0630\u0644\u0643 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u06cc\u0646 \u0641\u0625\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0645\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u062d\u062f\u0629 \u0627\u0633\u062a\u0648\u0639\u0628\u062a \u0623\u0647\u0645\u06cc\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0635\u0644 \u0628\u06cc\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u06cc\u0627\u0633\u064a \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0634\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0642\u0646\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0644\u0648\u062c\u0633\u062a\u06cc\u0643\u064a \u0644\u0644\u0645\u0646\u06cc\u0646\u0648\u0631\u0633\u0648\u060c \u0641\u0643\u0627\u0646 \u0623\u0646 \u0639\u0645\u0644\u062a \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u062a\u062d\u062f\u06cc\u062f \u0645\u0647\u0645\u062a\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0645\u062b\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0627\u0635 \u0644\u0644\u0623\u0645\u06cc\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0645 \u0644\u0644\u0623\u0645\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u062d\u062f\u0629 \u0648\u0645\u0647\u0645\u0629 \u0645\u0628\u0639\u0648\u062b\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u062e\u0635\u064a \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u0637\u0642\u0629.
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\u062e\u0627\u062a\u0645\u0629<\/p>\n

\u0648\u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0623\u062e\u064a\u0631 \u0644\u0627 \u064a\u0633\u0639\u0646\u0627 \u0625\u0644\u0627 \u0623\u0646 \u0646\u0642\u0648\u0644 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0623\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0639\u062b\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0645\u0645\u064a\u0629 \u0643\u0627\u0646 \u0648\u0644\u0627\u0632\u0627\u0644 \u0644\u0647\u0627 \u062f\u0648\u0631 \u0645\u062d\u0648\u0631\u064a \u0641\u064a \u0645\u0627 \u064a\u062a\u0639\u0644\u0642 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0645\u062d\u0627\u0641\u0638\u0629 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0645\u0646 \u0648 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0644\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0648\u0644\u064a\u064a\u0646 \u0648 \u0647\u0648 \u0645\u0627 \u0628\u0631\u0647\u0646\u062a\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062c\u0627\u0631\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0627\u0628\u0642\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0647\u0630\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062c\u0627\u0644 \u060c \u0628\u062d\u064a\u062b \u064a\u0638\u0647\u0631 \u062c\u0644\u064a\u0627 \u0647\u0630\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0648\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062d\u0648\u0631\u064a \u0648 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0648\u0647\u0631\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0630\u064a \u062a\u0642\u0648\u0645 \u0628\u0647.
\n\u0648\u0643\u0644 \u064a\u062a\u0645\u0627\u0634\u0649 \u0645\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u063a\u0628\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0648\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0639\u064a\u0634 \u0641\u064a \u0639\u0627\u0644\u0645 \u064a\u0633\u0648\u062f\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0645\u0646 \u0648 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0633\u062a\u0642\u0631\u0627\u0631 \u060c \u0648 \u0641\u064a\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0637\u064a\u0639\u0629 \u0645\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0627\u0636\u064a \u060c \u0648 \u0647\u0648 \u0645\u0627 \u064a\u062a\u0645\u0638\u0647\u0631 \u0645\u0646 \u062e\u0644\u0627\u0644 \u0645\u062e\u062a\u0644\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u062c\u0631\u0627\u0621\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u0639\u0642\u0628\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0631\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0644\u0645\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062b\u0627\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u060c \u0645\u0646 \u062e\u0644\u0627\u0644 \u062a\u0646\u0638\u064a\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062c\u062a\u0645\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0648\u0644\u064a \u0648 \u0627\u0646\u0634\u0627\u0621 \u0639\u062f\u062f \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0624\u0633\u0633\u0627\u062a \u0648 \u0627\u0644\u0647\u064a\u0626\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0648\u0644\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u0643\u0627\u0646 \u0648\u0644\u0627\u0632\u0627\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0647\u062f\u0641 \u0645\u0646\u0647\u0627 \u0647\u0648 \u062d\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u0627\u0632\u0639\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0642\u0644\u064a\u0645\u064a\u0629 \u060c \u0648\u062e\u0635\u0648\u0635\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u0644\u062d\u0629 \u0645\u0646\u0647\u0627 \u0628\u062d\u064a\u062b \u0623\u0642\u0631 \u0645\u064a\u062b\u0627\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0645\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u062d\u062f\u0629 \u0628\u0645\u062c\u0645\u0648\u0639\u0629 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u062c\u0631\u0627\u0621\u0627\u062a \u0648 \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0637\u0648\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0633\u0627\u0633\u064a\u0629 \u0648 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0633\u0627\u0626\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0644\u0645\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u062d\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0644\u0627\u0641\u0627\u062a \u0648 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u0644\u0627 \u062a\u0646\u0635\u0628 \u0625\u0644\u0627 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0635\u0648\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0647\u062f\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0633\u0645\u0649 \u0648\u0647\u0648 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062d\u0627\u0641\u0638\u0629 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0644\u0645 \u0648 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0648\u0644\u064a\u064a\u0646.<\/p>\n

\u0642\u0627\u0626\u0645\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0631\u0627\u062c\u0639<\/p>\n

\u0627\u0644\u062d\u0633\u0627\u0646 \u0628\u0648\u0642\u0646\u0637\u0627\u0631 ” \u0627\u0644\u0633\u064a\u0627\u0633\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0627\u0631\u062c\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u063a\u0631\u0628\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0627\u0639\u0644\u0648\u0646 \u0648 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0641\u0627\u0639\u0644\u0627\u062a” \u0645\u0637\u0628\u0639\u0629 \u0628\u0627\u0628\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0628\u0627\u0637 2002
\n\u0639\u0628\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0627\u062d\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0627\u0635\u0631 “\u0627\u0644\u0646\u0636\u0627\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0627\u0646\u0648\u0646\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0648\u0644\u064a \u0648 \u0627\u0634\u0643\u0627\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0645\u0627 \u0628\u0639\u062f \u0647\u062c\u0645\u0627\u062a 11 \u0633\u0628\u062a\u0645\u0628\u0631 ” \u0645\u0646\u0634\u0648\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0632\u0645\u0646 \u0645\u0627\u0631\u0633 2006
\n\u0639\u0628\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0627\u062d\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0627\u0635\u0631 ” \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0644\u0627\u0642\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0648\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0627\u0647\u0646\u0629 ” \u0645\u0637\u0628\u0639\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u062c\u0627\u062d \u0627\u0644\u062c\u062f\u064a\u062f\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u064a\u0636\u0627\u0621 2003
\n\u0639\u0644\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0627\u0645\u064a ” \u0627\u0644\u0635\u062d\u0631\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u063a\u0631\u0628\u064a\u0629 \u0639\u0642\u062f\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062c\u0632\u0626\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u063a\u0631\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0631\u0628\u064a” \u062f\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0644\u0645\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u0646\u0634\u0631 \u0628\u064a\u0631\u0648\u062a \u06371 1980
\n\u0639\u0628\u062f \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0630\u0647\u0628\u064a “\u0642\u0636\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u062d\u0631\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u063a\u0631\u0628\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0645\u062e\u0637\u0637 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0633\u0648\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0645\u0645\u064a” \u062f\u0631\u0627\u0633\u0629 \u0642\u0627\u0646\u0648\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0648 \u0633\u064a\u0627\u0633\u064a\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0646\u0637\u0627\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u0638\u0645\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0648\u0644\u064a\u0629\u060c \u0645\u062d\u0645\u062f \u0646\u0627\u0635\u0641 \u062f\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0628\u064a \u0631\u0642\u0631\u0627\u0642 \u0644\u0644\u0637\u0628\u0627\u0639\u0629 \u0648 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0634\u0631 2003
\n\u0627\u0644\u0623\u0637\u0631\u0648\u062d\u0627\u062a \u0648 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0633\u0627\u0626\u0644
\n\u0645\u062d\u0645\u062f \u062d\u0646\u064a\u0646 “\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0647\u0645\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062c\u062f\u064a\u062f\u0629 \u0644\u0642\u0648\u0627\u062a \u062d\u0641\u0638 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0644\u0627\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0645\u0645\u064a\u0629 \u0645\u0633\u0627\u0647\u0645\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u062a\u0642\u064a\u064a\u0645 \u0639\u0645\u0644\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062c\u064a\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062b\u0627\u0646\u064a ” \u0627\u0637\u0631\u0648\u062d\u0629 \u0646\u064a\u0644 \u062f\u0643\u062a\u0648\u0631\u0627\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0648\u0644\u0629 \u060c1996 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0628\u0627\u0637
\n\u0645\u0648\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0631\u062d\u064a\u0645\u064a ” \u0646\u0632\u0627\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u062d\u0631\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u063a\u0631\u0628\u064a\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0637\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u064a\u0627\u0633\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0627\u0631\u062c\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0645\u0631\u064a\u0643\u064a\u0629 ” \u0627\u0637\u0631\u0648\u062d\u0629 \u062f\u0643\u062a\u0648\u0631\u0627\u0647 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0627\u0646\u0648\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0645 \u060c \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0628\u0627\u0637 2003\/2004
\n\u0645\u062d\u0645\u062f \u062d\u0646\u064a\u0646 ” \u0645\u0646\u0639 \u0627\u0633\u062a\u0639\u0645\u0627\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0648\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0645\u0627\u0631\u0633\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0648\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u0627\u0635\u0631\u0629 ” \u0631\u0633\u0627\u0644\u0629 \u0644\u0646\u064a\u0644 \u062f\u0628\u0644\u0648\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0627\u0633\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0644\u064a\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u0645\u0642\u0629 \u060c \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0628\u0627\u0637 \u060c 1990
\n\u0633\u0647\u0627\u0645 \u0645\u0648\u0641\u0647\u064a\u0645 ” \u0627\u0644\u0635\u062d\u0631\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u063a\u0631\u0628\u064a\u0629 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u062a\u0641\u0627\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0637\u0627\u0631 \u0644\u0645\u0642\u062a\u0631\u062d \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0642\u0633\u064a\u0645 ” \u0631\u0633\u0627\u0644\u0629 \u0644\u0646\u064a\u0644 \u062f\u0628\u0644\u0648\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0631\u0627\u0633\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0644\u064a\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u0645\u0642\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0627\u0646\u0648\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0645 \u060c 2002\/2003 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0628\u0627\u0637
\n\u064a\u0648\u0633\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0627\u0633\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0647\u0631\u064a ” \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0645\u0627\u0631\u0633\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0633\u062a\u0641\u062a\u0627\u0626\u064a\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0627\u0646\u0648\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0648\u0644\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0645 \u0645\u062b\u0627\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u062d\u0631\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u063a\u0631\u0628\u064a\u0629 ” \u0631\u0633\u0627\u0644\u0629 \u0644\u0646\u064a\u0644 \u062f\u0628\u0644\u0648\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0631\u0627\u0633\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0644\u064a\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u0645\u0642\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0627\u0646\u0648\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0645 \u060c \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0628\u0627\u0637 1983\/1984 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0628\u0627\u0637<\/p>\n

\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0642\u0627\u0644\u0627\u062a \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u0627\u0642\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0644\u0643\u062a\u0631\u0648\u0646\u064a\u0629<\/p>\n

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\n\u0645\u0633\u0639\u0648\u062f \u0628\u0648\u0639\u064a\u0634 ” \u062a\u0648\u0633\u0639 \u0635\u0644\u0627\u062d\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u064a\u0646\u0648\u0631\u0633\u0648 \u064a\u0642\u0648\u0636 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0639\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0642\u0648\u0642\u064a \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0645\u063a\u0631\u0628 ” \u062c\u0631\u064a\u062f\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u062e\u0628\u0627\u0631
\nhttp\/\/sahara-question.com
\nwww.rcssmideast.org
\nwww.ceima.net\/rae.htm<\/p>\n

\u0627\u0644\u0647\u0648\u0627\u0645\u0634<\/p>\n

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\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0627\u062f\u0629 43 ” 1 \u064a\u062a\u0639\u0647\u062f \u062c\u0645\u064a\u0639 \u0623\u0639\u0636\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u062d\u062f\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0633\u0628\u064a\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u0627\u0647\u0645\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u062d\u0641\u0638 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0644\u0645 \u0648 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0648\u0644\u064a \u0646 \u0623\u0646 \u064a\u0636\u0639\u0648\u0627 \u062a\u062d\u062a \u062a\u0635\u0631\u0641 \u0645\u062c\u0644\u0633 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0645\u0646 \u0628\u0646\u0627\u0621\u0627[2]
\n\u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0637\u0644\u0628\u0647 \u0648 \u0637\u0628\u0642\u0627 \u0644\u0627\u062a\u0641\u0627\u0642 \u0623\u0648 \u0627\u062a\u0641\u0627\u0642\u0627\u062a \u062e\u0627\u0635\u0629 \u0645\u0627 \u064a\u0644\u0632\u0645 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0648\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u0644\u062d\u0629 \u0648 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u0627\u0639\u062f\u0627\u062a \u0648 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0633\u0647\u064a\u0644\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0636\u0631\u0648\u0631\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u062d\u0641\u0638 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0644\u0645 \u0648 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0648\u0644\u064a \u0648\u0645\u0646 \u0630\u0644\u0643 \u062d\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0631\u0648\u0631 …”
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\n\u062a\u0647\u062f\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0645\u0646 \u0648 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0644\u0645 \u0648 \u0627\u0632\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0647\u0627 \u0648 \u062a\u0642\u0645\u0639 \u0623\u0639\u0645\u0627\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u062f\u0648\u0627\u0646 \u0648 \u063a\u064a\u0631\u0647\u0627 \u0645\u0646 \u0648\u062c\u0648\u0647 \u0648 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u062e\u0644\u0627\u0644 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0633\u0644\u0645 \u0648 \u062a\u062a\u0630\u0631\u0639 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0648\u0633\u0627\u0626\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0644\u0645\u064a\u0629 \u060c \u0648\u0641\u0642\u0627 \u0644\u0645\u0628\u0627\u062f\u0626 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u062f\u0644 \u0648 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0627\u0646\u0648\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0648\u0644\u064a \u0644\u062d\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u0627\u0632\u0639\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0648\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u0642\u062f \u062a\u0624\u062f\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u062e\u0644\u0627\u0644 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0633\u0644\u0645 \u0627\u0648 \u0644\u062a\u0633\u0648\u064a\u062a\u0647\u0627 …”
\n\u0627\u0646\u0638\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0635\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0627\u062f\u0633 \u0641\u064a \u062d\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u0627\u0632\u0639\u0627\u062a \u062d\u0644\u0627 \u0633\u0644\u0645\u064a\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0627\u062f\u0629 33 1- ” \u064a\u062c\u0628 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0623\u0637\u0631\u0627\u0641 \u0623\u064a \u0646\u0632\u0627\u0639 \u0645\u0646 \u0634\u0623\u0646 \u0627\u0633\u062a\u0645\u0631\u0627\u0631\u0647 \u0623\u0646 \u064a\u0639\u0631\u0636 \u062d\u0641\u0638 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0644\u0645 \u0648 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646[7]
\n\u0627\u0644\u062f\u0648\u0644\u064a \u0644\u0644\u062e\u0637\u0631 \u0623\u0646 \u064a\u0644\u062a\u0645\u0633\u0648\u0627 \u062d\u0644\u0647 \u0628\u0627\u062f\u0626 \u0630\u064a \u0628\u062f\u0621 \u0628\u0637\u0631\u064a\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0641\u0627\u0648\u0636\u0629 \u0648 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062d\u0642\u064a\u0642 \u0648 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0633\u0627\u0637\u0629 \u0648 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0648\u0641\u064a\u0642 \u0648 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062d\u0643\u064a\u0645 \u0648 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0633\u0648\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0636\u0627\u0626\u064a\u0629 \u0623\u0648 \u0623\u0646 \u064a\u0644\u062a\u062c\u0626\u0648\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0643\u0627\u0644\u0627\u062a \u0648 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0646\u0638\u064a\u0645\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0642\u0644\u064a\u0645\u064a\u0629 \u0623\u0648 \u063a\u064a\u0631\u0647\u0627 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0633\u0627\u0626\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0644\u0645\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u064a\u0642\u0639 \u0627\u062e\u062a\u064a\u0627\u0631\u0647\u0627…”
\n\u0627\u0644\u0641\u0635\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0627\u0628\u0639 \u0641\u064a \u0645\u0627 \u064a\u062a\u062e\u0630 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0639\u0645\u0627\u0644 \u0641\u064a \u062d\u0627\u0644\u0627\u062a \u062a\u0647\u062f\u064a\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0644\u0645 \u0648 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u062e\u0644\u0627\u0644 \u0628\u0647 \u0648\u0648\u0642\u0648\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u062f\u0648\u0627\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0627\u062f\u0629 39 ” \u064a\u0642\u0631\u0631 \u0645\u062c\u0644\u0633 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0645\u0646 \u0645\u0627 \u0627\u0630\u0627 \u0643\u0627\u0646 \u0642\u062f \u0648\u0642\u0639 .[8]
\n\u062a\u0647\u062f\u064a\u062f \u0644\u0644\u0633\u0644\u0645 \u0623\u0648 \u0627\u062e\u0644\u0627\u0644 \u0628\u0647 \u0623\u0648 \u0643\u0627\u0646 \u0645\u0627 \u0648\u0642\u0639 \u0639\u0645\u0644\u0627 \u0645\u0646 \u0623\u0639\u0645\u0627\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u062f\u0648\u0627\u0646 \u0648 \u064a\u0642\u062f\u0645 \u0641\u064a \u0630\u0627\u0644\u0643 \u062a\u0648\u0635\u064a\u0627\u062a\u0647 \u0623\u0648 \u064a\u0642\u0631\u0631 \u0645\u0627 \u064a\u062c\u0628 \u0627\u062a\u062e\u0627\u0630\u0647 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062f\u0627\u0628\u064a\u0631 \u0637\u0628\u0642\u0627 \u0644\u0623\u062d\u0643\u0627\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0627\u062f\u062a\u064a\u0646 41 \u0648 42 \u0644\u062d\u0641\u0638 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0644\u0645 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0623\u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0648\u0644\u064a \u0623\u0648 \u0627\u0639\u0627\u062f\u062a\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0649 \u0646\u0635\u0627\u0628\u0647.
\n\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0627\u062f\u0629 12 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u064a\u062b\u0627\u0642 ” 1- \u0639\u0646\u062f\u0645\u0627 \u064a\u0628\u0627\u0634\u0631 \u0645\u062c\u0644\u0633 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0645\u0646 \u0628\u0635\u062f\u062f \u0646\u0632\u0627\u0639 \u0623\u0648 \u0645\u0648\u0642\u0641 \u0645\u0627 \u060c \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0638\u0627\u0626\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u0631\u0633\u0645\u062a \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u064a\u062b\u0627\u0642 \u060c \u0641\u0644\u064a\u0633 \u0644\u0644\u062c\u0645\u0639\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0645\u0629 \u0623\u0646 [9]
\n\u062a\u0642\u062f\u0645 \u0623\u064a \u062a\u0648\u0635\u064a\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0647\u0630\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0632\u0627\u0639 \u0623\u0648 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u0642\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0627 \u0627\u0630\u0627 \u0637\u0644\u0628 \u0630\u0644\u0643 \u0645\u0646\u0647\u0627 \u0645\u062c\u0644\u0633 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0645\u0646 …”<\/p>\n

\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0624\u0631\u062e \u0641\u064a 1 \u0623\u0643\u062a\u0648\u0628\u0631 1987 \u060c \u0627\u0644\u0635\u0641\u062d\u0629 5 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0642\u0631\u0629 7 A 42\/601 \u0627\u0646\u0638\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0642\u0631\u064a\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0645\u0645\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0644\u0627\u0645\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0645 [10]
\n\u0646\u0641\u0633 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0631\u062c\u0639 \u060c \u0635 5 \u060c \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0642\u0631\u0629 9 [11]
\n\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0624\u0631\u062e \u0641\u064a 2 \u0623\u0643\u062a\u0648\u0628\u0631 1989 \u060c \u0627\u0644\u0635\u0641\u062d\u0629 7-8 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0642\u0631\u062a\u064a\u0646 17-20 A 44\/634 6 \u0627\u0646\u0638\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0642\u0631\u064a\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0645\u0645\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0644\u0627\u0645\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0645 [12]
\n\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0624\u0631\u062e \u0641\u064a 18 \u0623\u0643\u062a\u0648\u0628\u0631 1990 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u0641\u062d\u0629 9 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0642\u0631\u0629 26 .A45\/644 \u0627\u0646\u0638\u0631 \u062a\u0642\u0631\u064a\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0645\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0645\u0645\u064a [13]
\n\u0627\u0646\u0638\u0631 \u0639\u0644\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0627\u0645\u064a \u060c \u0627\u0644\u0635\u062d\u0631\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u063a\u0631\u0628\u064a\u0629 \u0639\u0642\u062f\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062c\u0632\u0626\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u063a\u0631\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0631\u0628\u064a \u060c \u062f\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0644\u0645\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u0646\u0634\u0631 \u0628\u064a\u0631\u0648\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0628\u0639\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0648\u0644\u0649 1980 \u0635 64 [14]
\n\u0639\u0628\u062f \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0630\u0647\u0628\u064a \u060c \u0642\u0636\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u062d\u0631\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u063a\u0631\u0628\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0645\u062e\u0637\u0637 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0633\u0648\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0645\u0645\u064a \u060c \u062f\u0631\u0627\u0633\u0629 \u0642\u0627\u0646\u0648\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0648 \u0633\u064a\u0627\u0633\u064a\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0645\u0633\u0627\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0633\u0648\u064a\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0646\u0637\u0627\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u0638\u0645\u0627\u062a[15]
\n\u0627\u0644\u062f\u0648\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u060c \u062a\u0642\u062f\u064a\u0645 \u0645\u062d\u0645\u062f \u0646\u0627\u0635\u0641 \u060c \u062f\u0627\u0631 \u0623\u0628\u064a \u0631\u0642\u0631\u0627\u0642 \u0644\u0644\u0637\u0628\u0627\u0639\u0629 \u0648 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0634\u0631 \u060c \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0628\u0639\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0648\u0644\u0649 2003 \u060c \u0635 28
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\n\u0627\u0646\u0638\u0631 \u064a\u0648\u0633\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0627\u0633\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0647\u0631\u064a \u060c \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0645\u0627\u0631\u0633\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0633\u062a\u0641\u062a\u0627\u0626\u064a\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0627\u0646\u0648\u0646\u0627\u0644\u062f\u0648\u0644\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0645 \u0645\u062b\u0627\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u062d\u0631\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u063a\u0631\u0628\u064a\u0629 \u060c \u0631\u0633\u0627\u0644\u0629 \u0644\u0646\u064a\u0644 \u062f\u0628\u0644\u0648\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0631\u0627\u0633\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0644\u064a\u0627 \u0641\u064a[17]
\n\u0627\u0644\u0642\u0627\u0646\u0648\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0645 \u060c \u062c\u0627\u0645\u0639\u0629 \u0645\u062d\u0645\u062f \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0627\u0645\u0633 \u060c \u0643\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0642\u0648\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0628\u0627\u0637 1983\/1984 \u0635 44
\n\u0627\u0646\u0638\u0631\u0645\u062d\u0645\u062f \u062d\u0646\u064a\u0646 \u060c \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0647\u0645\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062c\u062f\u064a\u062f\u0629 \u0644\u0642\u0648\u0627\u062a \u062d\u0641\u0638 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0644\u0627\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0645\u0645\u064a\u0629 \u060c\u0645\u0633\u0627\u0647\u0645\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u062a\u0642\u064a\u064a\u0645 \u0639\u0645\u0644\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062c\u064a\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062b\u0627\u0646\u064a \u060c \u0623\u0637\u0631\u0648\u062d\u0629 \u0644\u0646\u064a\u0644 \u062f\u0643\u062a\u0648\u0631\u0627\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0648\u0644\u0629 \u0641\u064a [18]
\n\u0627\u0644\u062d\u0642\u0648\u0642 \u062a\u062d\u062a \u0627\u0634\u0631\u0627\u0641 \u0639\u0628\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0627\u062d\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0627\u0635\u0631 \u0646 \u0643\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0642\u0648\u0642 \u060c \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0628\u0627\u0637 1996 \u0635 226.<\/p>\n

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\n\u0645\u062d\u0645\u062f \u062d\u0646\u064a\u0646 \u060c \u0645\u0631\u062c\u0639 \u0633\u0627\u0628\u0642 \u0646 \u0635 227 [20]
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\n\u0631\u0642\u0645 2711 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0648\u0631\u0629 25 \u060c \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0631\u0627\u0631 \u0631\u0642\u0645 2983 \u060c \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0648\u0631\u0629 27 \u060c \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0631\u0627\u0631 \u0631\u0642\u0645 3162\u060c \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0648\u0631\u0629 28 \u0644\u0644\u062c\u0645\u0639\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0645\u0629
\nwww.creima.net\/rae.htm \u0627\u0646\u0638\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0627\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0633\u062a\u0634\u0627\u0631\u064a \u0644\u0645\u062d\u0643\u0645\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u062f\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0648\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u0642\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0644\u0643\u062a\u0631\u0648\u0646\u064a [22]
\n\u0627\u0646\u0638\u0631 \u062f \u0639\u0644\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0627\u0645\u064a \u060c \u0645\u0631\u062c\u0639 \u0633\u0627\u0628\u0642 \u060c \u0635 345 [23]
\n\u0627\u0646\u0638\u0631 \u0645\u0648\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0631\u062d\u064a\u0645\u064a \u060c \u0646\u0632\u0627\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u062d\u0631\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u063a\u0631\u0628\u064a\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0637\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u064a\u0627\u0633\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0627\u0631\u062c\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0645\u0631\u064a\u0643\u064a\u0629 \u060c \u0627\u0637\u0631\u0648\u062d\u0629 \u0644\u0646\u064a\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0643\u062a\u0648\u0631\u0627\u0647 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0627\u0646\u0648\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0645 \u060c \u062c\u0627\u0645\u0639\u0629 \u0645\u062d\u0645\u062f[24]
\n\u0627\u0644\u062e\u0627\u0645\u0633 \u0623\u0643\u062f\u0627\u0644 \u060c \u0643\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0642\u0648\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0628\u0627\u0637 2004\/2005 \u0635 135
\n\u0627\u0646\u0638\u0631 \u0645\u062d\u0645\u062f \u062d\u0646\u064a\u0646 \u0645\u0646\u0639 \u0627\u0633\u062a\u0639\u0645\u0627\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0648\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0645\u0627\u0631\u0633\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0648\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u0627\u0635\u0631\u0629 \u060c \u0631\u0633\u0627\u0644\u0629 \u0644\u0646\u064a\u0644 \u062f\u0628\u0644\u0648\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0631\u0627\u0633\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0644\u064a\u0627 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0627\u0646\u0648\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0645 \u0643\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0642\u0648\u0642 \u060c[25]
\n\u0627\u0644\u0631\u0628\u0627\u0637 \u062c\u0627\u0645\u0639\u0629 \u0645\u062d\u0645\u062f \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0627\u0645\u0633 1190\u060c \u0635 103
\n\u0627\u0646\u0638\u0631 \u0633\u0647\u0627\u0645 \u0645\u0648\u0641\u0647\u064a\u0645 \u0645\u0631\u062c\u0639 \u0633\u0627\u0628\u0642 \u0635 19 [26]
\n\u0627\u0646\u0638\u0631\u0645\u062d\u0645\u062f \u062d\u0646\u064a\u0646 \u060c \u0645\u0631\u062c\u0639 \u0633\u0627\u0628\u0642 \u060c \u0635 248 [27]
\n\u0627\u0646\u0638\u0631 \u0639\u0628\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0641\u062a\u0627\u062d \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0627\u062a\u062d\u064a ” \u0644\u0645\u0627\u0630\u0627 \u064a\u0633\u062a\u062d\u064a\u0644 \u062c\u0645\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u064a\u0646\u0648\u0631\u0633\u0648 \u0628\u064a\u0646 \u0645\u0647\u0627\u0645 \u062a\u0642\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0623\u062e\u0631\u0649 \u0633\u064a\u0627\u0633\u064a\u0629\u061f ” \u0644\u0644\u0645\u0632\u064a\u062f \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0641\u0635\u064a\u0644 \u0627\u0646\u0638\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0627\u0628\u0637 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0627\u0644\u064a[28]
\nhttp\/\/sahara-question.com\/ar\/content<\/p>\n

\u0645\u062c\u0644\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u062a\u0642\u0628\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0631\u0628\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0639\u062f\u062f 25\u060c \u0627\u0628\u0631\u064a\u0644 2013\u060c \u0644\u0644\u0625\u0637\u0644\u0627\u0639 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0642\u0627\u0644 \u0643\u0627\u0645\u0644\u0627 \u0627\u0646\u0638\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u0642\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0644\u0643\u062a\u0631\u0648\u0646\u064a \u0644\u0644\u0645\u062c\u0644\u0629 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0627\u0628\u0637 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0627\u0644\u064a [29]
\nhttp:\/\/rcssmideast.org\/componement\/com_maitlo\/link<\/p>\n

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\n\u0627\u0644\u062d\u0642\u0648\u0642\u064a ” \u0627\u0644\u0639\u062f\u062f 130. \u0628\u062a\u0627\u0631\u064a\u062e 18 \u0623\u0628\u0631\u064a\u0644 2013<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

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