{"id":119810,"date":"2018-06-04T18:53:12","date_gmt":"2018-06-04T15:53:12","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/www.mohamah.net\/law\/?p=119810"},"modified":"2018-06-04T18:53:12","modified_gmt":"2018-06-04T15:53:12","slug":"%d9%82%d8%b1%d8%a7%d8%a1%d8%a9-%d9%81%d9%8a-%d8%a7%d9%84%d8%b4%d8%b1%d9%88%d8%b7-%d8%a7%d9%84%d9%82%d8%a7%d9%86%d9%88%d9%86%d9%8a%d8%a9-%d9%84%d8%a7%d8%b5%d8%af%d8%a7%d8%b1-%d9%88%d8%ab%d9%8a%d9%82","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.mohamah.net\/law\/%d9%82%d8%b1%d8%a7%d8%a1%d8%a9-%d9%81%d9%8a-%d8%a7%d9%84%d8%b4%d8%b1%d9%88%d8%b7-%d8%a7%d9%84%d9%82%d8%a7%d9%86%d9%88%d9%86%d9%8a%d8%a9-%d9%84%d8%a7%d8%b5%d8%af%d8%a7%d8%b1-%d9%88%d8%ab%d9%8a%d9%82\/","title":{"rendered":"\u0642\u0631\u0627\u0621\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0631\u0648\u0637 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0627\u0646\u0648\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u0627\u0635\u062f\u0627\u0631 \u0648\u062b\u064a\u0642\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0623\u0645\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0626\u0645\u0629"},"content":{"rendered":"

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\u0627\u0648\u0644\u0627\u064b : \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0639\u0631\u064a\u0641 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0631\u0627\u0643\u0645 \u0648\u0628\u064a\u0627\u0646 \u0627\u0646\u0648\u0627\u0639\u0647<\/span><\/p>\n

\u064a\u0642\u0635\u062f \u0628\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0631\u0627\u0643\u0645 \u0647\u0648 \u062a\u062c\u0645\u0639 \u0648\u062a\u0643\u062f\u0633 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0636\u0627\u0626\u0639 \u0643\u0645\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0643\u0628\u064a\u0631\u0629 \u0648\u0628\u0645\u0628\u0627\u0644\u063a \u0636\u062e\u0645\u0629 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0633\u0641\u064a\u0646\u0629 \u0645\u0639\u064a\u0646\u0629\u060c \u0627\u0648 \u062a\u0643\u062f\u0633 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0636\u0627\u0626\u0639 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0633\u0641\u0646 \u0645\u062a\u0639\u062f\u062f\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0648\u0642\u062a \u0648\u0627\u062d\u062f\u064d \u0648\u0641\u064a \u0645\u064a\u0646\u0627\u0621 \u0645\u0639\u064a\u0646 (\u0645\u0648\u0627\u0646\u0626 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u062d\u0646 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0641\u0631\u064a\u063a) \u060c \u0627\u0648 \u0641\u064a \u0645\u062e\u0627\u0632\u0646 \u0627\u0648 \u0627\u0631\u0635\u0641\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u0627\u0646\u0626(3). \u0648\u0645\u0646 \u062e\u0644\u0627\u0644 \u0647\u0630\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0639\u0631\u064a\u0641 \u064a\u0645\u0643\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0648\u0644 \u0627\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0631\u0627\u0643\u0645 \u064a\u0643\u0648\u0646 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0646\u0648\u0639\u064a\u0646 :<\/p>\n

– \u062a\u0631\u0627\u0643\u0645 \u0645\u0648\u0642\u0639\u064a: \u0648\u0647\u0648 \u062a\u0631\u0627\u0643\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0636\u0627\u0626\u0639 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0627\u0645\u0648\u0627\u0644 \u0641\u064a \u0645\u062e\u0627\u0632\u0646 \u0627\u0648 \u0633\u0627\u062d\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0648 \u0645\u0633\u062a\u0648\u062f\u0639\u0627\u062a \u0645\u0631\u0627\u0643\u0632 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0633\u062a\u0644\u0627\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062e\u062a\u0644\u0641\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0645\u0648\u0627\u0646\u0626 \u0627\u0648 \u0645\u062e\u0627\u0632\u0646 \u0643\u0645\u0631\u0643\u064a\u0629.<\/p>\n

– \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0631\u0627\u0643\u0645 \u063a\u064a\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u0631\u0648\u0641 : \u0648\u064a\u0642\u0635\u062f \u0628\u0647 \u0647\u0648 \u062a\u0643\u062f\u0633 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0636\u0627\u0626\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0634\u062d\u0648\u0646\u0629 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0641\u0646 \u0627\u0648 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0648\u0627\u062e\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0627\u0633\u064a\u0629 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0631\u0635\u0641\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0648\u0644\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u062a\u0648\u0631\u062f\u0629 \u0627\u0648 \u0641\u064a \u062e\u0644\u062c\u0627\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u0627\u0646\u0626 \u0628\u0627\u0646\u062a\u0638\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u062a\u0645\u0627\u0645 \u0639\u0645\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0641\u0631\u064a\u063a \u0644\u062a\u0644\u0643 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0636\u0627\u0626\u0639.<\/p>\n

\u0625\u0630 \u0623\u0646\u0651 \u062a\u0644\u0643 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0641\u0646 \u062a\u0646\u062a\u0638\u0631 \u0645\u062f\u0629 \u0632\u0645\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0637\u0648\u0644 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062f\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0632\u0645\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062d\u062f\u062f\u0629 \u0644\u0647\u0627 \u0648\u062a\u0628\u0642\u0649 \u0641\u064a\u0647\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0641\u064a\u0646\u0629 \u0631\u0627\u0633\u064a\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u062d\u062f\u0648\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u0627\u0646\u0626 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0627\u0626\u064a\u0629 \u0645\u0646 \u062f\u0648\u0646 \u0627\u0646 \u062a\u062c\u0631\u064a \u0639\u0645\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0641\u0631\u064a\u063a\u060c \u0648\u0647\u0630\u0627 \u064a\u0624\u062f\u064a \u0628\u062f\u0648\u0631\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0646 \u062a\u0636\u0637\u0631 \u0634\u0631\u0643\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0642\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u062d\u0631\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u062a\u0645\u062a\u0644\u0643 \u062a\u0644\u0643 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0641\u064a\u0646\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u0623\u062e\u0631\u0629 \u063a\u0631\u0627\u0645\u0627\u062a \u062a\u0623\u062e\u064a\u0631\u064a\u0629 \u062a\u062a\u0635\u0627\u0639\u062f \u0628\u0645\u0631\u0648\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0642\u062a(4).<\/p>\n

\u062b\u0627\u0646\u064a\u0627\u064b : \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0633\u0628\u0627\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u062a\u0624\u062f\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0631\u0627\u0643\u0645<\/span><\/p>\n

\u0623\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0631\u0627\u0643\u0645 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0636\u0627\u0626\u0639 (\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u062a\u0648\u0631\u062f\u0629-\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0635\u062f\u0631\u0629) \u0644\u0647 \u0639\u062f\u0629 \u0627\u0633\u0628\u0627\u0628 \u064a\u0646\u062a\u062c \u0639\u0646\u0647\u0627 \u060c \u0648\u064a\u0645\u0643\u0646 \u062a\u0648\u0636\u064a\u062d\u0647\u0627 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0627\u062a\u064a:-<\/p>\n

\u0639\u062f\u0645 \u0642\u062f\u0631\u0629 \u0645\u0648\u0627\u0646\u0626 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0648\u0644\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u062a\u0648\u0631\u062f\u0629 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0633\u062a\u0642\u0628\u0627\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0641\u0646 \u0627\u0648 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0636\u0627\u0626\u0639 \u0628\u0643\u0645\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0643\u0628\u064a\u0631\u0629 \u0648\u062f\u0641\u0639\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u062d\u062f\u0629\u060c \u0645\u0645\u0627 \u064a\u0624\u062f\u064a \u0628\u062f\u0648\u0631\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0649 \u0639\u062f\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u062f\u0631\u0629 \u0628\u062a\u0641\u0631\u064a\u063a \u062a\u0644\u0643 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0636\u0627\u0626\u0639 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0642\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062d\u062f\u062f\u060c \u0648\u0643\u0646\u062a\u064a\u062c\u0629 \u0637\u0628\u064a\u0639\u064a\u0629 \u0633\u0648\u0641 \u064a\u0624\u062f\u064a \u0647\u0630\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0645\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0632\u062f\u064a\u0627\u062f \u0646\u0633\u0628\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0636\u0627\u0626\u0639\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0648 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0644\u0641 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0636\u0627\u0626\u0639 \u0648\u0638\u0647\u0648\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u063a\u0631\u0627\u0645\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0623\u062e\u064a\u0631\u064a\u0629 \u0628\u0633\u0628\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0623\u062e\u064a\u0631 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0641\u0631\u064a\u063a.
\n\u063a\u064a\u0627\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062e\u0627\u0632\u0646 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u0642\u0641\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0627\u0641\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u062e\u0632\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0636\u0627\u0626\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0641\u0631\u063a\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0645\u0648\u0627\u0646\u0626 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0633\u062a\u064a\u0631\u0627\u062f \u0648\u062d\u0645\u0627\u064a\u062a\u0647\u0627 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0638\u0631\u0648\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0628\u064a\u0639\u064a\u0629 \u060c \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u062a\u0624\u062f\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0649 \u062a\u0639\u0631\u0636 \u0647\u0630\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0636\u0627\u0626\u0639 \u0644\u0644\u062e\u0637\u0631.
\n\u0627\u0644\u0627\u0641\u062a\u0642\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0641\u0627\u0621\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062e\u0628\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0627\u0635\u0629 \u0628\u0639\u0645\u0644\u064a\u0627\u062a \u062a\u0641\u0631\u064a\u063a \u0648\u0634\u062d\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0636\u0627\u0626\u0639\u060c \u0645\u0645\u0627 \u064a\u0624\u062f\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0649 \u062a\u0623\u062e\u0631 \u0634\u062d\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0636\u0627\u0626\u0639 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0641\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0627\u0642\u0644\u0629 \u0627\u0648 \u0641\u064a \u0645\u0648\u0627\u0646\u0626 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u062d\u0646\u060c \u0648\u0643\u0630\u0644\u0643 \u0628\u0633\u0628\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u062f\u0627\u0626\u064a\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0633\u0627\u0626\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u062a\u0633\u062a\u0639\u0645\u0644 \u0641\u064a \u062a\u0641\u0631\u064a\u063a \u0648\u0634\u062d\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0636\u0627\u0626\u0639(5).
\n\u0648\u0627\u062e\u064a\u0631\u0627\u064b \u064a\u0645\u0643\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0648\u0644 \u0627\u0646 \u0627\u0632\u062f\u062d\u0627\u0645 \u0645\u0648\u0627\u0646\u0626 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u062d\u0646 \u0642\u062f \u064a\u0639\u0631\u0642\u0644 \u0648\u0635\u0648\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0641\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0649 \u062a\u0644\u0643 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u0627\u0646\u0626 \u0645\u0645\u0627 \u064a\u0624\u062f\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0649 \u0639\u0631\u0642\u0644\u0629 \u0639\u0645\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0634\u062d\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0636\u0627\u0626\u0639 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u062a\u0644\u0643 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0641\u0646.<\/p>\n

\u062b\u0627\u0644\u062b\u0627\u064b : \u0645\u0633\u0624\u0648\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0634\u0631\u0643\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0623\u0645\u064a\u0646 \u0641\u064a \u062d\u0627\u0644\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0631\u0627\u0643\u0645<\/span><\/p>\n

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\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0637\u0644\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u062b\u0627\u0644\u062b : \u0634\u0631\u0637 \u062a\u0635\u0646\u064a\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0641\u0646(17).<\/span><\/p>\n

\u062a\u0639\u062f\u064f\u0651 \u0648\u0627\u0633\u0637\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0642\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u062a\u0639\u0645\u0644\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0646\u0642\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0636\u0627\u0626\u0639 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0645\u0648\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0647\u0645\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u062a\u0624\u062e\u0630 \u0628\u0646\u0638\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0639\u062a\u0628\u0627\u0631 \u0645\u0646 \u0642\u0628\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0624\u0645\u0646 \u0641\u064a \u062a\u062d\u062f\u064a\u062f \u062d\u062f\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0637\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0624\u0645\u0646 \u0645\u0646\u0647 \u0648\u0627\u0645\u0643\u0627\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0642\u0648\u0639\u0647 \u0648\u0641\u064a \u062a\u062d\u062f\u064a\u062f \u0642\u0633\u0637 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0623\u0645\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u0627\u0633\u0628. \u0648\u0644\u0643\u0646\u0647 \u0648\u0643\u0645\u0627 \u0647\u0648 \u0645\u0639\u0631\u0648\u0641 \u0627\u0646 \u0627\u0633\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0641\u064a\u0646\u0629 \u064a\u0643\u0648\u0646 \u063a\u064a\u0631 \u0645\u0639\u0631\u0648\u0641 \u0645\u0646 \u0642\u0628\u0644 \u0634\u0631\u0643\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0623\u0645\u064a\u0646 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0648\u062b\u064a\u0642\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0626\u0645\u0629\u060c \u0625\u0650\u0630 \u0623\u064e\u0646\u0651\u064e \u0627\u0633\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0641\u064a\u0646\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0627\u0642\u0644\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u0628\u0636\u0627\u0639\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0634\u0645\u0648\u0644\u0629 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u062a\u063a\u0637\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u0627\u064a\u064f\u0639\u064a\u0651\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0627 \u0644\u0627\u062d\u0642\u0627\u064b \u0648\u0641\u0642\u0627\u064b \u0644\u0645\u0644\u062d\u0642 (\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0635\u0631\u064a\u062d\u0629) \u0627\u0644\u0648\u062b\u064a\u0642\u0629. \u0648\u0647\u0630\u0627 \u0645\u0627\u0646\u062c\u062f\u0647 \u0641\u064a \u064529\/1 \u0645\u0646 \u0642\u0627\u0646\u0648\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0623\u0645\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u062d\u0631\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0646\u0643\u0644\u064a\u0632\u064a “\u0648\u062b\u064a\u0642\u0629 \u062a\u0635\u0641 \u0634\u0631\u0648\u0637 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0623\u0645\u064a\u0646 \u0628\u0635\u0648\u0631\u0629 \u0639\u0627\u0645\u0629 \u0648\u062a\u062a\u0631\u0643 \u0627\u0633\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0641\u064a\u0646\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0627\u0642\u0644\u0629 \u0648\u062a\u0641\u0627\u0635\u064a\u0644 \u0627\u062e\u0631\u0649 \u0644\u062a\u0639\u064a\u0646 \u0628\u062a\u0635\u0631\u064a\u062d\u0629 \u0644\u0627\u062d\u0642\u0629”. \u0644\u0630\u0644\u0643 \u064a\u062c\u0628 \u0627\u0646 \u062a\u0643\u0648\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0641\u064a\u0646\u0629 \u0645\u0635\u0646\u0641\u0629 \u0648\u0645\u0633\u062c\u0644\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u062d\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0633\u062c\u0644\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0648\u0644\u064a\u0629. \u0648\u0628\u0647\u0630\u0627 \u0646\u062c\u062f \u0627\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0641\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u0644\u0627\u0628\u062f \u0627\u0646 \u064a\u0642\u0648\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0624\u0645\u0646 \u0644\u0647 \u0628\u0634\u062d\u0646 \u0628\u0636\u0627\u0639\u062a\u0647 \u0639\u0644\u064a\u0647\u0627 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u062c\u0644 \u0639\u062f\u0645 \u062e\u0636\u0639\u0648\u0647\u0627 \u0644\u062c\u062f\u0648\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0642\u0633\u0627\u0637 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0636\u0627\u0641\u064a\u0629 \u0647\u064a(18):<\/p>\n

\u0627\u0644\u0633\u0641\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u064a\u0643\u0648\u0646 \u0639\u0645\u0631\u0647\u0627 \u062f\u0648\u0646 (15) \u0633\u0646\u0629.<\/p>\n

\u0627\u0644\u0633\u0641\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u062a\u062a\u062c\u0627\u0648\u0632 (15) \u0633\u0646\u0629 \u0648\u0644\u0627 \u062a\u0632\u064a\u062f \u0639\u0644\u0649 (25) \u0633\u0646\u0629 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0645\u0631 \u0641\u064a\u0645\u0627 \u0644\u0648 \u0643\u0627\u0646\u062a \u0630\u0627\u062a \u062e\u0637\u0648\u0637 \u0645\u0644\u0627\u062d\u064a\u0629 \u062a\u062c\u0627\u0631\u064a\u0629 \u0645\u0646\u062a\u0638\u0645\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u0644\u0627\u064a\u0643\u0648\u0646 \u0627\u0628\u062d\u0627\u0631\u0647\u0627 \u0648\u0631\u062d\u0644\u0627\u062a\u0647\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0627 \u0648\u0641\u0642\u0627\u064b \u0644\u062c\u062f\u0648\u0644 \u0645\u0639\u064a\u0646(19).<\/p>\n

\u0627\u0646 \u062a\u0643\u0648\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0641\u064a\u0646\u0629 \u0645\u0628\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0648\u0644\u0627\u0630(20) \u0648\u064a\u062c\u0628 \u0627\u0646 \u062a\u0633\u064a\u0631 \u0628\u0642\u0648\u0629 \u0645\u062d\u0631\u0643\u0627\u062a\u0647\u0627 \u062a\u0644\u0642\u0627\u0626\u064a\u0627\u064b.<\/p>\n

\u0627\u0646 \u0644\u0627\u062a\u0642\u0644 \u062d\u0645\u0648\u0644\u062a\u0647\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u062c\u0645\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0639\u0646 (1000) \u0637\u0646 \u0645\u062a\u0631\u064a \u0645\u0633\u062c\u0644.<\/p>\n

\u0627\u0646 \u062a\u0643\u0648\u0646 \u0645\u0635\u0646\u0641\u0629 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u062d\u062f\u0649 \u0647\u064a\u0626\u0627\u062a \u062a\u0635\u0646\u064a\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0641\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062d\u062f\u062f \u0630\u0643\u0631\u0647\u0627 \u062d\u0635\u0631\u0627\u064b \u0641\u064a \u0634\u0631\u0637 \u062a\u0635\u0646\u064a\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0641\u0646. \u0648\u064a\u0634\u062a\u0631\u0637 \u0641\u064a \u0647\u0630\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0647\u064a\u0626\u0629 \u0648\u0641\u0642\u0627\u064b \u0644\u0634\u0631\u0648\u0637 \u062a\u0635\u0646\u064a\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0641\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u062f\u064a\u062f (1\/1\/2001).:<\/p>\n

\u0627\u0646 \u064a\u0643\u0648\u0646 \u0639\u0636\u0648\u0627\u064b \u0627\u0648 \u0645\u0633\u0627\u0647\u0645\u0627\u064b \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0627\u062a\u062d\u0627\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0644\u0645\u064a \u0644\u0645\u062c\u0645\u0639\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0635\u0646\u064a\u0641 IACS.<\/p>\n

\u0627\u0646 \u064a\u0643\u0648\u0646 \u0645\u062c\u0645\u0639\u0627\u064b \u0648\u0637\u0646\u064a\u0627\u064b \u0627\u064a \u0645\u062c\u0645\u0639 \u064a\u0639\u0645\u0644 \u0628\u0635\u0648\u0631\u0629 \u0645\u062d\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0628\u0644\u062f \u0646\u0641\u0633 \u0645\u0627\u0644\u0643 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0641\u064a\u0646\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u064a\u062c\u0628 \u0627\u0646 \u062a\u0643\u0648\u0646 \u0639\u0627\u0645\u0644\u0629 \u062a\u062d\u062a \u0639\u0644\u0645 \u0647\u0630\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0644\u062f(21).<\/p>\n

– \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0632\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0641\u0631\u0648\u0636 \u0644\u0634\u0631\u0637 \u062a\u0635\u0646\u064a\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0641\u0646<\/span><\/p>\n

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\u0623- \u064a\u062d\u0630\u0631 \u0645\u0646 \u0633\u0627\u062d\u0644 \u0627\u0645\u0631\u064a\u0643\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0645\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0637\u0644 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062d\u064a\u0637 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0637\u0644\u0633\u064a (\u0627\u0646\u0647\u0627\u0631\u0647 \u0627\u0648 \u062c\u0632\u0631\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062c\u0627\u0648\u0631\u0629 \u0644\u0647:<\/span><\/p>\n

\u0627\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0645\u0627\u0644 \u0645\u0646 \u062e\u0637 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0631\u0636 10- 52\u0652 \u0634\u0645\u0627\u0644\u0627\u064b \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u063a\u0631\u0628 \u0645\u0646 \u062e\u0637 \u0637\u0648\u0644 50\u0652 \u063a\u0631\u0628\u0627\u064b.
\n\u0627\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0646\u0648\u0628 \u0645\u0646 \u062e\u0637 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0631\u0636 10- 52\u0652 \u0634\u0645\u0627\u0644\u0627\u064b \u060c \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u0637\u0642\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u062a\u062d\u064a\u0637 \u0628\u0647\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0637\u0648\u0637 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0631\u0633\u0648\u0645\u0629 \u0628\u064a\u0646 \u0645\u064a\u0646\u0627\u0621 \u0628\u0627\u062a\u0644 (Battle) \u0648\u062e\u0644\u064a\u062c \u0628\u0633\u062a\u0648\u0644\u064a\u062a (Pistolet) \u0648\u0631\u0627\u0633 \u0631\u0627\u064a (Cape ray) \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0631\u0623\u0633 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0645\u0627\u0644\u064a (Cape north) \u0648\u0645\u064a\u0646\u0627\u0621 \u0647\u0627\u0648\u0643\u0633\u0628\u0648\u0631\u064a (Hawkesbury) \u0648\u0645\u064a\u0646\u0627\u0621 \u0645\u0627\u0644\u062c\u0631\u064a\u0641 (Mulgrave) \u0648\u0628\u0627\u064a \u0643\u0648\u0645\u0628\u0631 (baiecomeau) \u0648\u0630\u0644\u0643 \u062e\u0644\u0627\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u062a\u0631\u0629 \u0645\u0646 (21) \u062f\u064a\u0633\u0645\u0628\u0631 \u0648\u062d\u062a\u0649 (30) \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0628\u0631\u064a\u0644.<\/p>\n

\u0628- \u064a\u062d\u0630\u0631 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0628\u062d\u0627\u0631 \u0634\u062d\u0646\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0641\u062d\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0647\u0646\u062f\u064a:<\/span><\/p>\n

\u0641\u064a\u0645\u0627 \u0628\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0648\u0644 \u0645\u0627\u0631\u0633 \u0648\u062d\u062a\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u062b\u0644\u0627\u062b\u064a\u0646 \u0645\u0646 \u064a\u0648\u0646\u064a\u0647.<\/p>\n

\u0641\u064a\u0645\u0627 \u0628\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0648\u0644 \u064a\u0648\u0644\u064a\u0647 \u0648\u062d\u062a\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u062b\u0644\u0627\u062b\u064a\u0646 \u0645\u0646 \u0633\u0628\u062a\u0645\u0628\u0631.<\/p>\n

\u0641\u064a\u0645\u0627 \u0639\u062f\u0627 \u0645\u0648\u0627\u0646\u0626 \u0627\u0633\u064a\u0627 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u0644\u0627\u062a\u062a\u0639\u062f\u0649 \u0639\u0631\u0628 \u0639\u062f\u0646 \u0627\u0648 \u0634\u0631\u0642 \u0633\u0646\u063a\u0627\u0641\u0648\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0648 \u062a\u062a\u0639\u062f\u0627\u0647\u0627(30).<\/p>\n

\u0627\u0645\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u0627\u0637\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u064a\u062d\u0630\u0631 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0631\u0648\u0631 \u0641\u064a\u0647\u0627 \u0645\u0637\u0644\u0642\u0627\u064b \u0627\u064a \u0641\u064a \u062c\u0645\u064a\u0639 \u0627\u0648\u0642\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0646\u0629(31):<\/p>\n

\u064a\u062d\u0630\u0631 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u064a\u0627\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0642\u0644\u064a\u0645\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u062c\u0631\u0644\u0627\u0646\u062f (greeland water) .<\/p>\n

\u064a\u062d\u0630\u0631 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u062d\u064a\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0638\u0645\u0649 (St. Lawrence Seaway) \u0627\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u063a\u0631\u0628 \u0645\u0646 \u0645\u0648\u0646\u062a\u0631\u064a\u0627\u0644(32).<\/p>\n

\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0637\u0644\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0627\u0645\u0633 : \u0634\u0631\u0637 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0644\u063a\u0627\u0621<\/span><\/p>\n

\u064a\u0639\u062f\u0651\u064f \u0634\u0631\u0637 \u0627\u0644\u063a\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u063a\u0637\u064a\u0629 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0631\u0648\u0637 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u062a\u062f\u0631\u062c \u0641\u064a \u0648\u062b\u064a\u0642\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0623\u0645\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0626\u0645\u0629\u060c \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u063a\u0645 \u0645\u0646 \u0623\u064e\u0646\u0651\u064e \u0646\u0641\u0627\u0630 \u0647\u0630\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u062b\u064a\u0642\u0629 \u064a\u0643\u0648\u0646 \u0645\u0631\u0647\u0648\u0646\u0627\u064b \u0628\u0639\u062f\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0634\u062d\u0646\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0634\u062d\u0648\u0646\u0629\u060c \u0648\u0645\u0628\u0644\u063a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0623\u0645\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u062c\u0645\u0627\u0644\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062f\u0641\u0648\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0624\u0645\u0646 (\u0634\u0631\u0643\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0623\u0645\u064a\u0646) \u0641\u064a \u062d\u0627\u0644\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u062b\u064a\u0642\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0626\u0645\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0642\u0641\u0644\u0629 \u0623\u0648 \u0628\u0625\u0646\u062a\u0647\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062f\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u064a\u0646\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u062d\u0627\u0644\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u062b\u064a\u0642\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0626\u0645\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0641\u062a\u0648\u062d\u0629\u060c \u0625\u0630 \u0623\u0646\u0647 \u064a\u062d\u0642 \u0644\u0637\u0631\u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0639\u0627\u0642\u062f (\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0624\u0645\u0646 \u2013 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0624\u0645\u0646 \u0644\u0647) \u0627\u0646 \u064a\u0644\u063a\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0623\u0645\u064a\u0646 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u062a\u0644\u0643 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0636\u0627\u0626\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0634\u0645\u0648\u0644\u0629 \u0627\u0635\u0644\u0627\u064b \u0628\u0627\u0644\u062a\u063a\u0637\u064a\u0629(33).\u0644\u0623\u0646\u0651\u064e \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0624\u0645\u0646 (\u0634\u0631\u0643\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0623\u0645\u064a\u0646) \u0644\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0642 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0646 \u064a\u0644\u063a\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0623\u0645\u064a\u0646 \u0648\u0645\u0646 \u062f\u0648\u0646 \u0627\u064a \u0645\u0633\u0648\u063a \u0645\u0639\u062a\u0645\u062f\u0627\u064b \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0634\u0631\u0637 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0644\u063a\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062f\u0631\u062c \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0648\u062b\u064a\u0642\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u064a \u0648\u0642\u062a \u064a\u0634\u0627\u0621\u060c \u0644\u0643\u0646\u0647 \u064a\u0639\u0637\u064a \u0644\u0644\u0637\u0631\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u062b\u0627\u0646\u064a (\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0624\u0645\u0646 \u0644\u0647) \u0645\u062f\u0629 \u0645\u0639\u064a\u0646\u0629 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u062c\u0644 \u0627\u0646 \u064a\u062a\u062f\u0628\u0631 \u0627\u0645\u0631\u0647 \u0641\u064a\u0647\u0627 \u0645\u0646 \u062e\u0644\u0627\u0644 \u0644\u062c\u0648\u0626\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0649 \u0645\u0624\u0645\u0646 \u0622\u062e\u0631. \u0648\u0646\u062c\u062f \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0642\u062a \u0646\u0641\u0633\u0647 \u0623\u0646\u0647 \u0645\u0646 \u062d\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0624\u0645\u0646 \u0644\u0647 \u0627\u064a\u0636\u0627\u064b \u0627\u0646 \u064a\u0637\u0644\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u063a\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0623\u0645\u064a\u0646 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0636\u0627\u0626\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u0633\u064a\u0642\u0648\u0645 \u0628\u0627\u0633\u062a\u064a\u0631\u0627\u062f\u0647\u0627 \u0627\u0648 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u0633\u064a\u0642\u0648\u0645 \u0628\u062a\u0635\u062f\u064a\u0631\u0647\u0627(34). \u0648\u0644\u0643\u0646\u0646\u0627 \u0646\u0639\u062a\u0642\u062f \u0623\u064e\u0646\u0651\u064e \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0645\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0628\u064a\u0639\u064a \u0627\u0646 \u0644\u0627\u064a\u0635\u062f\u0631 \u0634\u0631\u0637 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0644\u063a\u0627\u0621 \u0645\u0646 \u0642\u0628\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0624\u0645\u0646 \u0644\u0647\u060c \u0627\u0630 \u0623\u064e\u0646\u0651\u064e \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0624\u0645\u0646 \u0644\u0647 \u064a\u0633\u0639\u0649 \u062f\u0627\u0626\u0645\u0627\u064b \u0627\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0635\u0648\u0644 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u062a\u063a\u0637\u064a\u0629 \u062a\u0623\u0645\u064a\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u0628\u0636\u0627\u0626\u0639\u0647 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u062c\u0644 \u0627\u062a\u0642\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u062e\u0637\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u0642\u062f \u062a\u0644\u062d\u0642 \u0628\u0630\u0645\u062a\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0633\u0627\u0626\u0631 . \u0627\u0644\u0627 \u0627\u0630\u0627 \u0642\u062f \u062a\u0635\u0631\u0641 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0628\u0636\u0627\u0639\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u063a\u064a\u0631 \u0648\u0644\u0645 \u064a\u0643\u0646 \u0645\u0644\u0632\u0645\u0627\u064b \u0628\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0623\u0645\u064a\u0646 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u062a\u0644\u0643 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0636\u0627\u0639\u0629 \u0627\u0645\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0624\u0645\u0646 (\u0634\u0631\u0643\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0623\u0645\u064a\u0646) \u0641\u062a\u0633\u0639\u0649 \u062f\u0627\u0626\u0645\u0627\u064b \u0627\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0635\u0648\u0644 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u062b\u0642\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0645\u064a\u0644 \u0645\u0646 \u062e\u0644\u0627\u0644 \u062a\u0623\u0645\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u063a\u0637\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u0627\u0633\u0628\u0629 \u0644\u0628\u0636\u0627\u0626\u0639\u0647 . \u0625\u0650\u0644\u0627 \u0625\u0651\u0646\u0651\u064e\u0647\u0627 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0642\u062a \u0646\u0641\u0633\u0647 \u0627\u0630\u0627 \u0645\u0627 \u0627\u0646\u062a\u0628\u0647\u062a \u0628\u0627\u0632\u062f\u064a\u0627\u062f \u062d\u062f\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0637\u0631\u060c \u0641\u0627\u0646\u0647\u0627 \u062a\u0633\u0639\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u063a\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0623\u0645\u064a\u0646 . \u0648\u064a\u0628\u062f\u0648 \u0627\u0646 \u0647\u0630\u0627 \u0647\u0648 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0628\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0642\u064a\u0642\u064a \u0645\u0646 \u0648\u062c\u0648\u062f \u0634\u0631\u0637 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0644\u063a\u0627\u0621. \u0627\u0650\u0646\u0651\u064e \u0634\u0631\u0637 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0644\u063a\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u0636\u0648\u0639 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0648\u062b\u064a\u0642\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0626\u0645\u0629 \u0642\u062f \u0645\u064a\u0632 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u062e\u0637\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u062d\u0631\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u062e\u0637\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0631\u0628\u060c \u0648\u0630\u0644\u0643 \u0628\u0627\u0646 \u0648\u0636\u0639 \u0645\u062f\u0629 \u0632\u0645\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0645\u0639\u064a\u0646\u0629 \u0628\u0627\u0646\u0642\u0636\u0627\u0626\u0647\u0627\u060c \u064a\u062d\u0642 \u0644\u0637\u0627\u0644\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0623\u0645\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0646 \u064a\u0642\u0648\u0645 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u063a\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0623\u0645\u064a\u0646 \u0628\u0639\u062f\u0647\u0627. \u0633\u0646\u062d\u0627\u0648\u0644 \u0627\u0646 \u0646\u0628\u064a\u0646 \u0630\u0644\u0643 \u0648\u0643\u0627\u0644\u0627\u062a\u064a:<\/p>\n

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\n\u0627\u0644\u062c\u0646\u0648\u062d :<\/span> \u062c\u0646\u0648\u062d \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0641\u064a\u0646\u0629\u060c \u064a\u0639\u0646\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0627\u062d\u062a\u0643\u0627\u0643 \u0627\u0644\u0630\u064a \u064a\u062d\u0635\u0644 \u0645\u0627 \u0628\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0633\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u0635\u0644 \u0628\u0642\u0627\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u062d\u0631 \u0645\u0639 \u0642\u0627\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0641\u064a\u0646\u0629 \u0627\u0648 \u062c\u0648\u0627\u0646\u0628\u0647\u0627\u060c \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0630\u064a \u064a\u0624\u062f\u064a \u0628\u062f\u0648\u0631\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0631\u062a\u0643\u0627\u0632\u0647\u0627 \u0639\u0644\u064a\u0647 \u0648\u064a\u0646\u062a\u062c \u0639\u0644\u064a\u0647 \u062a\u0648\u0642\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0641\u064a\u0646\u0629 \u0639\u0646 \u0645\u0648\u0627\u0635\u0644\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u064a\u0631 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0627\u0633\u062a\u0645\u0631\u0627\u0631 \u0628\u0631\u062d\u0644\u062a\u0647\u0627 \u0644\u0645\u062f\u0629 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0632\u0645\u0646(43) .<\/p>\n

\u0645\u0646 \u0647\u0646\u0627 \u0646\u062c\u062f \u0627\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0631\u0648\u0637 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u064a\u062c\u0628 \u0627\u0646 \u062a\u062a\u0648\u0627\u0641\u0631 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0637\u0631 \u062d\u062a\u0649 \u064a\u0639\u062f\u0651 \u062c\u0646\u0648\u062d\u0627\u064b \u0647\u064a :<\/p>\n

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\n\u0627\u0646 \u064a\u0643\u0648\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u062b\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u0631\u062a\u0628 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u062c\u0646\u0648\u062d \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0641\u064a\u0646\u0629 \u0647\u0648 \u062a\u0648\u0642\u0641\u0647\u0627 \u0639\u0646 \u0645\u0648\u0627\u0635\u0644\u0629 \u0631\u062d\u0644\u062a\u0647\u0627 \u0644\u0645\u062f\u0629 \u0645\u0639\u064a\u0646\u0629.
\n\u064a\u062c\u0628 \u0627\u0646 \u064a\u0631\u062c\u0639 \u0647\u0630\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0646\u0648\u062d \u0627\u0644\u0649 \u0633\u0628\u0628 \u0642\u0647\u0631\u064a.<\/p>\n

\u0648\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0644\u0627\u062d\u0638 \u0623\u064e\u0646\u0651\u064e \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0624\u0645\u0646 (\u0634\u0631\u0643\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0623\u0645\u064a\u0646) \u0644\u0627\u064a\u0633\u0623\u0644 \u0639\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0646\u0648\u062d \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0627\u062a\u062c \u0639\u0646 \u0638\u0627\u0647\u0631\u062a\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062f \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062c\u0632\u0631 \u060c \u0644\u0627\u0646\u0647\u0627 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0638\u0648\u0627\u0647\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u0631\u0648\u0641\u0629 \u0644\u062f\u0649 \u0631\u0628\u0627\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0641\u064a\u0646\u0629 \u0628\u062d\u0643\u0645 \u062e\u0628\u0631\u062a\u0647 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u0643\u0627\u0646 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0644\u0627\u0632\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0646\u0628\u064a\u0647 \u0644\u0647\u0627 \u0648\u062a\u062c\u0646\u0628\u0647\u0627(44).<\/p>\n

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\u062b\u0627\u0646\u064a\u0627\u064b : \u0627\u062e\u0637\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0631\u0628<\/span><\/p>\n

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_______________________<\/p>\n

1-\u062f. \u0627\u062d\u0645\u062f \u062c\u0627\u062f \u0639\u0628\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0631\u062d\u0645\u0646 : \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0623\u0645\u064a\u0646 \u060c \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0627\u0647\u0631\u0629\u060c \u0645\u0637\u0628\u0639\u0629 \u062f\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0647\u0646\u0627 \u0644\u0644\u0637\u0628\u0627\u0639\u0629\u060c \u0628\u062f\u0648\u0646 \u0630\u0643\u0631 \u0633\u0646\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0628\u0639 \u060c \u063589.<\/span><\/p>\n

\u0642\u0633\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0631\u0627\u0633\u0627\u062a \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0628\u062d\u0648\u062b : \u062f\u0631\u0627\u0633\u0627\u062a \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u0631\u0641\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0623\u0645\u064a\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u060c (\u0627\u0646\u0648\u0627\u0639 \u0648\u062b\u0627\u0626\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0623\u0645\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u062d\u0631\u064a \u2013 \u0628\u0636\u0627\u0626\u0639) \u060c \u063532.<\/span><\/p>\n

2- \u062f. \u0628\u062f\u064a\u0639 \u0627\u062d\u0645\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0633\u064a\u0641\u064a: \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0623\u0645\u064a\u0646 \u0639\u0644\u0645\u0627\u064b \u0648\u0639\u0645\u0644\u0627\u064b \u060c\u06371\u060c \u0628\u063a\u062f\u0627\u062f\u060c \u0645\u0637\u0628\u0639\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0632\u0647\u0631\u0627\u0621\u060c 1972 \u060c \u0635195.<\/span><\/p>\n

\u0641\u062e\u0631\u064a \u0639\u0646\u0628\u0648\u0633\u064a: \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0623\u0645\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u062d\u0631\u064a (\u0628\u0636\u0627\u0626\u0639) \u060c \u0628\u062d\u062b \u0645\u0646\u0634\u0648\u0631 \u0641\u064a \u0645\u062c\u0644\u0629 \u0631\u0633\u0627\u0644\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0623\u0645\u064a\u0646\u060c \u0627\u0644\u0639\u062f\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0648\u0644\u060c 1991\u060c \u063538.<\/span><\/p>\n

\u062f. \u0646\u0628\u064a\u0644 \u0645\u062d\u0645\u062f \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0646\u0627\u0642 \u060c \u062e\u0636\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u064a\u0627\u0633 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0646\u0627: \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0623\u0645\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u062d\u0631\u064a\u060c \u0645\u0637\u0628\u0639\u0629 \u0645\u0624\u0633\u0633\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u0627\u0647\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0646\u064a\u0629\u060c 1986\u060c \u0635171-172.<\/span><\/p>\n

3- \u0634\u0643\u0631 \u0645\u062d\u0645\u062f \u0627\u062d\u0645\u062f : \u062a\u0631\u0627\u0643\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0636\u0627\u0626\u0639 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u0627\u0646\u0626 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0631\u0627\u0642\u064a\u0629: \u0645\u0633\u0624\u0648\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0634\u0631\u0643\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0623\u0645\u064a\u0646 \u060c \u0631\u0633\u0627\u0644\u0629 \u0645\u0627\u062c\u0633\u062a\u064a\u0631 \u0645\u0642\u062f\u0645\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0649 \u062c\u0627\u0645\u0639\u0629 \u0628\u063a\u062f\u0627\u062f- \u0643\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u062f\u0627\u0631\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0627\u0642\u062a\u0635\u0627\u062f \u060c 1978\u060c \u063543.<\/span><\/p>\n

4- \u0639\u0644\u064a \u0627\u062d\u0645\u062f \u0634\u0647\u0627\u0628 : \u062a\u0631\u0627\u0643\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0636\u0627\u0626\u0639 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u0627\u0646\u0626 \u060c \u0628\u062d\u062b \u063a\u064a\u0631 \u0645\u0646\u0634\u0648\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u064a \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u062f\u0648\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0631\u0628\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u0627\u0639\u0627\u062f\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0623\u0645\u064a\u0646\u060c \u0628\u063a\u062f\u0627\u062f\u060c \u062a\u0634\u0631\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0648\u0644\u060c 1976\u060c \u06355.<\/span><\/p>\n

5- \u0634\u0643\u0631 \u0645\u062d\u0645\u062f \u0627\u062d\u0645\u062f: \u062a\u0631\u0627\u0643\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0636\u0627\u0626\u0639 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u0627\u0646\u0626 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0631\u0627\u0642\u064a\u0629\u060c \u0645\u0633\u0624\u0648\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0634\u0631\u0643\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0623\u0645\u064a\u0646\u060c \u0631\u0633\u0627\u0644\u0629 \u0645\u0627\u062c\u0633\u062a\u064a\u0631 \u0645\u0642\u062f\u0645\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0649 \u0643\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u062f\u0627\u0631\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0627\u0642\u062a\u0635\u0627\u062f \u060c \u062c\u0627\u0645\u0639\u0629 \u0628\u063a\u062f\u0627\u062f\u060c 1978\u060c \u063543.<\/span><\/p>\n

6- \u0642\u0633\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0631\u0627\u0633\u0627\u062a \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0628\u062d\u0648\u062b : \u0628\u062d\u062b \u0645\u0646\u0634\u0648\u0631 \u0641\u064a \u0645\u062c\u0644\u0629 \u0631\u0633\u0627\u0644\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0623\u0645\u064a\u0646\u060c \u0645\u0635\u062f\u0631 \u0633\u0627\u0628\u0642\u060c \u063532.<\/span><\/p>\n

7- \u0628\u062f\u064a\u0639 \u0627\u062d\u0645\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0633\u064a\u0641\u064a: \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0623\u0645\u064a\u0646 \u0639\u0644\u0645\u0627\u064b \u0648\u0639\u0645\u0644\u0627\u064b \u060c \u0645\u0635\u062f\u0631 \u0633\u0627\u0628\u0642\u060c \u063596.<\/span><\/p>\n

\u062f. \u0646\u0628\u064a\u0644 \u0645\u062d\u0645\u062f \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0646\u0627\u0642 \u060c \u062e\u0636\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u064a\u0627\u0633 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0646\u0627: \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0623\u0645\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u062d\u0631\u064a\u060c \u0645\u0637\u0628\u0639\u0629 \u0645\u0624\u0633\u0633\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u0627\u0647\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0646\u064a\u0629\u060c 1986\u060c \u0635172.<\/span><\/p>\n

8- \u0627\u062d\u0645\u062f \u062c\u0627\u062f \u0639\u0628\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0631\u062d\u0645\u0646 : \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0623\u0645\u064a\u0646 \u060c \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0627\u0647\u0631\u0629\u060c \u0645\u0637\u0628\u0639\u0629 \u062f\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0647\u0646\u0627 \u0644\u0644\u0637\u0628\u0627\u0639\u0629\u060c \u0628\u062f\u0648\u0646 \u0630\u0643\u0631 \u0633\u0646\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0628\u0639 \u060c \u063589.<\/span><\/p>\n

9- \u0631\u063a\u062f \u0641\u0648\u0632\u064a : \u063a\u0631\u0627\u0645\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0623\u062e\u064a\u0631 \u0641\u064a \u0634\u062d\u0646 \u0648\u062a\u0641\u0631\u064a\u063a \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0641\u064a\u0646\u0629 \u060c \u062f\u0631\u0627\u0633\u0629 \u0645\u0642\u0627\u0631\u0646\u0629 \u060c \u0631\u0633\u0627\u0644\u0629 \u0645\u0627\u062c\u0633\u062a\u064a\u0631 \u0645\u0642\u062f\u0645\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0649 \u0643\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0627\u0646\u0648\u0646 \u2013 \u062c\u0627\u0645\u0639\u0629 \u0628\u0627\u0628\u0644\u060c 2001\u060c \u06352.<\/span><\/p>\n

10- \u0635\u0644\u0627\u062d \u0627\u0644\u062f\u064a\u0646 \u0637\u0644\u0628\u0629: \u0645\u0642\u062f\u0645\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0623\u0645\u064a\u0646\u060c \u062c2\u060c \u0628\u063a\u062f\u0627\u062f\u060c \u062f\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u0627\u0631\u0641\u060c 1963\u060c \u0635144-145.<\/span><\/p>\n

11- \u062f. \u0627\u0628\u0631\u0627\u0647\u064a\u0645 \u0639\u0644\u064a \u0627\u0628\u0631\u0627\u0647\u064a\u0645 \u0639\u0628\u062f \u0631\u0628\u0647: \u0645\u0628\u0627\u062f\u0626 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0623\u0645\u064a\u0646: \u0628\u064a\u0631\u0648\u062a\u060c \u062f\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0647\u0636\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0631\u0628\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u0637\u0628\u0627\u0639\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0646\u0634\u0631\u060c 1988 \u0635458.<\/span><\/p>\n

12- \u0644\u0642\u062f \u0627\u0634\u0627\u0631 \u062f.\u062c\u0645\u0627\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0643\u064a\u0645 \u0641\u064a \u0643\u062a\u0627\u0628\u0647 “\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0623\u0645\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u062d\u0631\u064a \u062f\u0631\u0627\u0633\u0629 \u0639\u0644\u0645\u064a\u0629 \u0639\u0645\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0642\u0627\u0646\u0648\u0646\u064a\u0629” \u060c \u0635341 \u0627\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0646 \u0633\u0628\u0628 \u0648\u0636\u0639 \u062d\u062f \u0627\u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0644\u0645\u0628\u0644\u063a \u0627\u0644\u0634\u062d\u0646\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0627\u062d\u062f\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u063a\u0637\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0641\u062a\u0648\u062d \u0647\u0648 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u062c\u0644 \u0627\u0645\u0643\u0627\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0639\u0627\u062f\u0629 \u062a\u0623\u0645\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u062f\u0648\u062f \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u0644\u0627\u062a\u0633\u062a\u0637\u064a\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0623\u0645\u064a\u0646 \u0639\u0644\u064a\u0647\u0627. \u0648\u0646\u0631\u0649 \u0627\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0628\u0628 \u0646\u0641\u0633\u0647 \u064a\u0646\u0637\u0628\u0642 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u062b\u064a\u0642\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0626\u0645\u0629\u060c \u0645\u0627\u062f\u0627\u0645 \u0643\u0644 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u062b\u064a\u0642\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0626\u0645\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u063a\u0637\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0641\u062a\u0648\u062d \u064a\u062e\u0636\u0639\u0627\u0646 \u0644\u0634\u0631\u0637 \u0648\u0636\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0644\u0645\u0628\u0644\u063a \u0627\u0644\u0634\u062d\u0646\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0627\u062d\u062f\u0629.<\/span><\/p>\n

13- \u0627\u062d\u0645\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0639\u064a\u062f \u0634\u0631\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u064a\u0646: \u0627\u062d\u0643\u0627\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0623\u0645\u064a\u0646 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0627\u0646\u0648\u0646 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0642\u0636\u0627\u0621\u060c \u0628\u062f\u0648\u0646 \u0630\u0643\u0631 \u0645\u0643\u0627\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0628\u0639\u060c 1983\u060c \u063586.<\/span><\/p>\n

\u0639\u0628\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0632\u0627\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0646\u0647\u0648\u0631\u064a : \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0633\u064a\u0637 \u0641\u064a \u0634\u0631\u062d \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0627\u0646\u0648\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062f\u0646\u064a\u060c \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062c\u0644\u062f \u0627\u0644\u062b\u0627\u0646\u064a\u060c \u062c7\u060c \u0639\u0642\u0648\u062f \u0627\u0644\u063a\u0631\u0631 \u0648\u0639\u0642\u062f \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0623\u0645\u064a\u0646\u060c 1964\u060c \u06351121.<\/span><\/p>\n

14- \u0627\u0646 \u0627\u0648\u0644 \u0634\u0631\u0643\u0629 \u0627\u0639\u0627\u062f\u0629 \u062a\u0623\u0645\u064a\u0646 \u062a\u0645 \u062a\u0623\u0633\u064a\u0633\u0647\u0627 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0631\u0627\u0642 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0642\u0627\u0646\u0648\u0646 \u0631\u0642\u0645 21 \u0644\u0633\u0646\u0629 1960 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0630\u064a \u0639\u064f\u062f\u0651\u0650\u0644 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0642\u0627\u0646\u0648\u0646 \u0631\u0642\u0645 32 \u0644\u0633\u0646\u0629 1964.<\/span><\/p>\n

15- \u0646\u062c\u062f \u0627\u0646 \u0634\u0631\u0643\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0623\u0645\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0630\u0627 \u0642\u0627\u0645\u062a \u0628\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0623\u0645\u064a\u0646 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0634\u062d\u0646\u0629 \u0645\u0639\u064a\u0646\u0629 \u0628\u0646\u0633\u0628\u0629 7% \u0648\u062a\u0642\u0648\u0645 \u0628\u0627\u0639\u0627\u062f\u0629 \u062a\u0623\u0645\u064a\u0646\u0647\u0627 \u0644\u062f\u0649 \u0634\u0631\u0643\u0629 \u0627\u0639\u0627\u062f\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0623\u0645\u064a\u0646 \u0628\u0646\u0633\u0628\u0629 5%\u060c \u0641\u0627\u0646\u0647\u0627 \u0633\u0648\u0641 \u062a\u062d\u0635\u0644 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0639\u0627\u0626\u062f \u0628\u0646\u0633\u0628\u0629 2%. \u062f. \u0647\u0634\u0627\u0645 \u0641\u0631\u0639\u0648\u0646: \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0627\u0646\u0648\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062c\u0627\u0631\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0628\u062d\u0631\u064a\u060c \u0645\u0646\u0634\u0648\u0631\u0627\u062a \u062c\u0627\u0645\u0639\u0629 \u062d\u0644\u0628\u060c \u0643\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0642\u0648\u0642\u060c \u06373\u060c \u062f\u0645\u0634\u0642\u060c \u0645\u0637\u0628\u0639\u0629 \u0627\u0628\u0646 \u062e\u0644\u062f\u0648\u0646\u060c 1995\u060c \u0635294.<\/span><\/p>\n

16-\u0627\u062d\u0645\u062f \u0634\u0631\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u064a\u0646: \u0627\u062d\u0643\u0627\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0623\u0645\u064a\u0646 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0627\u0646\u0648\u0646 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0642\u0636\u0627\u0621\u060c \u0645\u0635\u062f\u0631 \u0633\u0627\u0628\u0642\u060c \u063585.<\/span><\/p>\n

17-\u0644\u0642\u062f \u0648\u062c\u062f\u062a \u0644\u062c\u0646\u0629 \u062a\u0623\u0645\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0636\u0627\u0626\u0639 \u0641\u064a \u0644\u0646\u062f\u0646 \u0623\u064e\u0646\u0651\u064e \u0639\u0645\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0641\u064a\u0646\u0629 \u0644\u0647 \u062f\u0648\u0631 \u0643\u0628\u064a\u0631 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u062d\u062a\u0645\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0642\u0648\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0633\u0627\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u062d\u0631\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u062a\u0644\u062d\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0641\u064a\u0646\u0629\u060c \u0648\u0645\u0646 \u062b\u0645 \u062a\u0639\u0631\u0636 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0636\u0627\u0639\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u062e\u0637\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0624\u0645\u0646 \u0645\u0646\u0647. \u0644\u0630\u0644\u0643 \u0646\u062c\u062f \u0627\u0646\u0647\u0627 \u0642\u062f \u0627\u0648\u0635\u062a \u0628\u0634\u062d\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0636\u0627\u0626\u0639 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0633\u0641\u0646 \u062a\u0633\u064a\u0631 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0648\u0641\u0642 \u062e\u0637 \u0645\u0644\u0627\u062d\u064a \u0645\u0646\u062a\u0638\u0645. \u0648\u0627\u0646 \u0647\u0630\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0641\u0646 \u062a\u0628\u062d\u0631 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0648\u0641\u0642 \u062c\u062f\u0648\u0644 \u0632\u0645\u0646\u064a \u0644\u0631\u062d\u0644\u0627\u062a\u0647\u0627 \u0644\u0644\u0645\u0648\u0627\u0646\u0626 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u062a\u0639\u0645\u0644 \u0639\u0644\u064a\u0647\u0627 \u0628\u0627\u0646\u062a\u0638\u0627\u0645\u060c \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0630\u064a \u064a\u0648\u062c\u0628 \u0635\u064a\u0627\u0646\u0629 \u062f\u0648\u0631\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0645\u0646\u062a\u0638\u0645\u0629 \u0644\u0647\u0630\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0641\u0646\u060c \u062d\u062a\u0649 \u062a\u0642\u0648\u0645 \u0628\u062e\u062f\u0645\u062a\u0647\u0627 \u062d\u0633\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u062f\u0648\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u0644\u0646. \u0641\u0636\u0644\u0627\u064b \u0639\u0646 \u0627\u0646 \u0647\u0630\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0641\u0646 \u062a\u062f\u0627\u0631 \u0645\u0646 \u0642\u0628\u0644 \u0637\u0627\u0642\u0645 \u0643\u0641\u0648\u0621 \u0648\u0645\u0639\u0631\u0648\u0641. \u0648\u0628\u0639\u062f \u0630\u0644\u0643 \u0627\u0648\u0635\u0649 \u0645\u062c\u0645\u0639 \u0645\u0643\u062a\u062a\u0628\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0623\u0645\u064a\u0646 \u0641\u064a \u0644\u0646\u062f\u0646 \u0639\u0627\u0645 1916 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0627\u062e\u0630 \u0628\u0647\u0630\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0631\u0637 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0648\u062b\u0627\u0626\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0641\u062a\u0648\u062d\u0629 (\u0627\u0644\u063a\u0637\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0641\u062a\u0648\u062d \u2013 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u062b\u064a\u0642\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0626\u0645\u0629) \u060c \u0627\u0630 \u062a\u0645 \u062a\u062d\u062f\u064a\u062f \u0639\u0645\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0641\u064a\u0646\u0629 \u0628\u0627\u0646 \u0644\u0627 \u064a\u0632\u064a\u062f \u0639\u0644\u0649 (15\u0633\u0646\u0629). \u0627\u0645\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0641\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0644\u0627\u062d\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u062a\u0633\u064a\u0631 \u0628\u062e\u0637 \u0645\u0646\u062a\u0638\u0645 \u0641\u0627\u0646\u0647 \u064a\u062c\u0628 \u0627\u0646 \u0644\u0627 \u064a\u0632\u064a\u062f \u0639\u0645\u0631\u0647\u0627 \u0639\u0644\u0649 (20) \u0633\u0646\u0629 \u0648\u0641\u064a \u062d\u0627\u0644\u0629 \u0627\u0630\u0627 \u0632\u0627\u062f \u0639\u0645\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0641\u064a\u0646\u0629 \u0639\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0645\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062d\u062f\u062f\u060c \u0641\u0627\u0646\u0647\u0627 \u062a\u062e\u0636\u0639 \u0644\u062c\u062f\u0648\u0644 \u0627\u0642\u0633\u0627\u0637 \u0627\u0636\u0627\u0641\u064a\u0629. \u0648\u0644\u0642\u062f \u062a\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u062e\u0630 \u0628\u0647\u0630\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0631\u0637 \u0628\u0635\u0648\u0631\u0629 \u0641\u0639\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0639\u0627\u0645 (1919). \u0627\u0630 \u062a\u0645 \u0627\u0636\u0627\u0641\u0629 \u0647\u0630\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0631\u0637 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0648\u062b\u0627\u0626\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0641\u062a\u0648\u062d\u0629\u060c \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0630\u064a \u0636\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0641\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0628\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u062f\u064a\u062f \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0641\u0648\u0644\u0627\u0630 \u0648\u0633\u0641\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0637 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0644\u0627\u062d\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u062a\u0638\u0645 . \u0648\u0644\u0642\u062f \u0637\u0631\u0623 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0647\u0630\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0631\u0637 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u062b\u064a\u0631 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0639\u062f\u064a\u0644\u0627\u062a \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0639\u0648\u0627\u0645 (1956\u060c 1968\u060c 1972\u060c 1978) \u0627\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0646 \u0635\u062f\u0631\u062a \u0634\u0631\u0648\u0637 \u062a\u0635\u0646\u064a\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0641\u0646 \u0644\u0639\u0627\u0645 1990 \u0627\u0644\u0630\u064a \u0627\u0644\u063a\u064a \u0628\u0645\u0648\u062c\u0628\u0647 \u062c\u062f\u0648\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0642\u0633\u0627\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0636\u0627\u0641\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u062a\u0645 \u0627\u0635\u062f\u0627\u0631 \u062c\u062f\u0648\u0644 \u062c\u062f\u064a\u062f.<\/span><\/p>\n

\u0628\u0647\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u064a\u0646 \u0633\u0646\u0627\u0631\u064a\u062a\u064a: \u0627\u0644\u0635\u0639\u0648\u0628\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0645\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u062a\u0637\u0628\u064a\u0642 \u0634\u0631\u0637 \u062a\u0635\u0646\u064a\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0641\u0646 \u0648\u062c\u062f\u0648\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0642\u0633\u0627\u0637 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0636\u0627\u0641\u064a\u0629\u060c \u0631\u0633\u0627\u0644\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0623\u0645\u064a\u0646\u060c \u0639\u062f\u062f 6\u060c \u062a\u0645\u0648\u0632 1992\u060c \u063530-33.<\/span><\/p>\n

\u0648\u064a\u0628\u062f\u0648 \u0627\u0646 \u0627\u062e\u0631 \u062a\u0639\u062f\u064a\u0644 \u0644\u0634\u0631\u0637 \u062a\u0635\u0646\u064a\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0641\u0646 \u0642\u062f \u062a\u0645 \u0645\u0646 \u0642\u0628\u0644 \u062c\u0645\u0639\u064a\u0629 \u0645\u0643\u062a\u062a\u0628\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0623\u0645\u064a\u0646 \u0644\u0646\u062f\u0646 \u0639\u0627\u0645 2001 \u0627\u0630 \u062a\u0645 \u0627\u0635\u062f\u0627\u0631 \u0634\u0631\u0648\u0637 \u062a\u0635\u0646\u064a\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0641\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u062f\u064a\u062f \u0641\u064a (1\u060c1\u060c2001) .<\/span><\/p>\n

\u0628\u0627\u0633\u0644 \u0639\u0628\u0648\u062f: \u0634\u0631\u0637 \u062a\u0635\u0646\u064a\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0641\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u062f\u064a\u062f (1\/1\/2001) \u060c \u0645\u062c\u0644\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0627\u0626\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0631\u0628\u064a\u060c\u0627\u0644\u0642\u0627\u0647\u0624\u0629 \u060c \u0639\u062f\u062f70\u060c \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0646\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062b\u0627\u0645\u0646\u0629 \u0639\u0634\u0631\u060c 2001\u060c \u063556-57.<\/span><\/p>\n

18- \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0624\u0633\u0633\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0645\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u062a\u0623\u0645\u064a\u0646: \u0634\u0631\u0643\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0623\u0645\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0637\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0633\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0646\u064a\u060c \u062f\u0631\u0627\u0633\u0629 \u0634\u0631\u0637 \u062a\u0635\u0646\u064a\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0641\u0646\u060c 1982\u060c \u06351.<\/span><\/p>\n

19- \u0634\u0647\u0627\u0628 \u0627\u062d\u0645\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0646\u0628\u0643\u064a: \u0645\u0646\u0634\u0648\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0634\u0631\u0643\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0623\u0645\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0637\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u062d\u0631\u064a (\u0628\u0636\u0627\u0626\u0639) \u060c \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0633\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0646\u064a\u060c 1984.\u060c \u06354.<\/span><\/p>\n

\u0648\u064a\u0628\u062f\u0648 \u0627\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0645\u0644 \u0641\u064a \u0634\u0631\u0643\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0623\u0645\u064a\u0646 \u0642\u062f \u0627\u062e\u0630 \u0628\u0645\u0627 \u0647\u0648 \u0645\u0642\u0631\u0631 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0631\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u062d\u0631\u064a\u060c \u0648\u0647\u0648 \u0627\u0646 \u062a\u0643\u0648\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0641\u0646 \u0630\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0637\u0648\u0637 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0644\u0627\u062d\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u062a\u0638\u0645\u0629 \u0644\u0627\u064a\u0632\u064a\u062f \u0639\u0645\u0631\u0647\u0627 \u0645\u0646 (25) \u0633\u0646\u0629 . \u062c\u0645\u0627\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0643\u064a\u0645: \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0623\u0645\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u062d\u0631\u064a\u060c \u062f\u0631\u0627\u0633\u0629 \u0639\u0644\u0645\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0639\u0645\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0642\u0627\u0646\u0648\u0646\u064a\u0629\u060c \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0627\u0647\u0631\u0629\u060c \u0645\u0643\u062a\u0628\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0647\u0636\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0631\u0628\u064a\u0629\u060c 1955\u060c \u0647\u0627\u0645\u0634 (2) \u060c \u0635341.<\/span><\/p>\n

20- \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0641\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0635\u0646\u0648\u0639\u0629 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u064a\u0648\u0645 \u0645\u0634\u0645\u0648\u0644\u0629 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0635\u0646\u064a\u0641 \u0648\u0641\u0642\u0627\u064b \u0644\u0634\u0631\u0648\u0637 \u062a\u0635\u0646\u064a\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0641\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u062f\u064a\u062f \u0644\u0639\u0627\u0645 (2001)\u060c \u0628\u0627\u0633\u0644 \u0639\u0628\u0648\u062f \u060c \u0634\u0631\u0637 \u062a\u0635\u0646\u064a\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0641\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u062f\u064a\u062f\u060c \u0628\u062d\u062b \u0645\u0646\u0634\u0648\u0631 \u0641\u064a \u0645\u062c\u0644\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0627\u0626\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0631\u0628\u064a\u060c \u0645\u0635\u062f\u0631 \u0633\u0627\u0628\u0642 \u060c \u063559.<\/span><\/p>\n

21- \u0628\u0627\u0633\u0644 \u0639\u0628\u0648\u062f: \u0634\u0631\u0637 \u062a\u0635\u0646\u064a\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0641\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u062f\u064a\u062f 1\/1\/2001 \u060c \u0628\u062d\u062b \u0645\u0646\u0634\u0648\u0631 \u0641\u064a \u0645\u062c\u0644\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0627\u0626\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0631\u0628\u064a\u060c \u0639\u062f\u062f7\u060c \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0646\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062b\u0627\u0645\u0646\u0629 \u0639\u0634\u0631\u060c \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0628\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0648\u0644\u060c 2001\u060c \u063558.<\/span><\/p>\n

22- \u062d\u0633\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0628\u0647\u0627\u0646\u064a \u060c \u0645\u062d\u0627\u0636\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0623\u0645\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u062d\u0631\u064a\u060c \u0645\u0646\u0634\u0648\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0634\u0631\u0643\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0623\u0645\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0637\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u060c \u0628\u063a\u062f\u0627\u062f\u060c \u0645\u0637\u0628\u0639\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0632\u0647\u0631\u060c 1967\u060c \u0635247.<\/span><\/p>\n

23- \u062f.\u0639\u0644\u064a \u062c\u0645\u0627\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u064a\u0646 \u0639\u0648\u0636: \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0627\u0646\u0648\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u062d\u0631\u064a\u060c \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0627\u0647\u0631\u0629\u060c \u062f\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0647\u0636\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0631\u0628\u064a\u0629\u060c 1969\u060c \u0635254-255.<\/span><\/p>\n

24- \u062d\u0633\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u062c\u0641\u064a: \u0627\u0644\u0628\u064a\u0648\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u062d\u0631\u064a\u0629\u060c \u0628\u063a\u062f\u0627\u062f\u060c \u0645\u0637\u0627\u0628\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0639\u0628\u060c 1973\u060c \u0635206.<\/span><\/p>\n

25- \u0646\u0628\u064a\u0644 \u0645\u062d\u0645\u062f \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0646\u0627\u0642\u060c \u062e\u0636\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u064a\u0627\u0633 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0646\u0627: \u0645\u0635\u062f\u0631 \u0633\u0627\u0628\u0642\u060c \u0635172.<\/span><\/p>\n

26- \u062f.\u0627\u0628\u0631\u0627\u0647\u064a\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u062a\u0627\u0628\u064a : \u0642\u0627\u0646\u0648\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u062d\u0627\u0631\u060c \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0628\u0627\u062f\u0626 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0645\u0629 \u060c \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0644\u0627\u062d\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u062d\u0631\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0635\u064a\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0628\u062d\u0631\u064a\u060c \u062c1\u060c \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0627\u0647\u0631\u0629\u060c \u062f\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0643\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0631\u0628\u064a \u060c 1985\u060c \u063579.<\/span><\/p>\n

27- HUGH. A.Muuins: op\u060c cit\u060c P.176.<\/span><\/p>\n

28- \u062f. \u0633\u0644\u0627\u0645\u0629 \u0639\u0628\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0644\u0647: \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0623\u0645\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u062d\u0631\u064a\u060c \u0627\u0635\u0648\u0644\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0644\u0645\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0639\u0645\u0644\u064a\u0629\u060c \u0645\u0635\u0631\u060c \u0634\u0631\u0643\u0629 \u0645\u0637\u0627\u0628\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0627\u0626\u064a\u060c 1966\u060c \u0635201.<\/span><\/p>\n

29- \u062f. \u0645\u0646\u0649 \u0645\u062d\u0645\u062f \u0639\u0645\u0627\u0631 \u0648\u0639\u0644\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0633\u064a\u062f \u0627\u0644\u062f\u064a\u0628: \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0623\u0645\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u062d\u0631\u064a\u060c \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0627\u0647\u0631\u0629\u060c \u0645\u0637\u0628\u0639\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0639\u0644\u064a\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0641\u062a\u0648\u062d\u060c \u0628\u062f\u0648\u0646 \u0630\u0643\u0631 \u0633\u0646\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0628\u0639.\u060c \u0635215\u060c218.<\/span><\/p>\n

30- \u062f. \u0645\u0646\u0649 \u0645\u062d\u0645\u062f \u0639\u0645\u0627\u0631\u060c \u0639\u0644\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0633\u064a\u062f \u0627\u0644\u062f\u064a\u0628: \u0645\u0635\u062f\u0631 \u0633\u0627\u0628\u0642 \u060c \u0635217.<\/span><\/p>\n

31- \u0644\u0627\u0628\u062f \u0645\u0646 \u0645\u0644\u0627\u062d\u0638\u0629 \u0627\u0646 \u0647\u0630\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u0627\u0637\u0642 \u0642\u062f \u0627\u0648\u0631\u062f\u0646\u0627\u0647\u0627 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0633\u0628\u064a\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062b\u0627\u0644 \u0648\u0644\u064a\u0633 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0633\u0628\u064a\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0635\u0631\u060c \u0627\u0630 \u0627\u0646 \u0647\u0646\u0627\u0643 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u062b\u064a\u0631 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u0627\u0637\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u062d\u062f\u062f\u0647\u0627 \u0645\u062c\u0645\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062c\u0627\u0631\u0629 \u0644\u0627\u0645\u062c\u0627\u0644 \u0644\u0630\u0643\u0631\u0647\u0627.<\/span><\/p>\n

32- \u062f.\u0645\u0646\u0649 \u0645\u062d\u0645\u062f \u0639\u0645\u0627\u0631 \u0648\u0639\u0644\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0633\u064a\u062f \u0627\u0644\u062f\u064a\u0628 : \u0645\u0635\u062f\u0631 \u0633\u0627\u0628\u0642 \u060c \u0635218.<\/span><\/p>\n

33- \u062d\u0633\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0628\u0647\u0627\u0646\u064a \u060c \u0645\u062d\u0627\u0636\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0623\u0645\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u062d\u0631\u064a\u060c \u0645\u0646\u0634\u0648\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0634\u0631\u0643\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0623\u0645\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0637\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u060c \u0628\u063a\u062f\u0627\u062f\u060c \u0645\u0637\u0628\u0639\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0632\u0647\u0631\u060c 1967\u060c \u063547.<\/span><\/p>\n

34- \u0645\u0648\u0631\u064a\u0633 \u0645\u0646\u0635\u0648\u0631: \u062f\u0631\u0627\u0633\u0627\u062a \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0623\u0645\u064a\u0646\u060c \u06371\u060c \u0628\u063a\u062f\u0627\u062f\u060c \u0645\u0637\u0628\u0639\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u0627\u0631\u0641\u060c 1978\u060c \u063596.<\/span><\/p>\n

35- \u062d\u0633\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0628\u0647\u0627\u0646\u064a : \u0645\u0646\u0634\u0648\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0634\u0631\u0643\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0623\u0645\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0637\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u060c \u0645\u0635\u062f\u0631 \u0633\u0627\u0628\u0642\u060c \u063543. \u0628\u062f\u064a\u0639 \u0627\u062d\u0645\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0633\u064a\u0641\u064a: \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0623\u0645\u064a\u0646 \u0639\u0644\u0645\u0627\u064b \u0648\u0639\u0645\u0644\u0627\u064b\u060c \u0645\u0635\u062f\u0631 \u0633\u0627\u0628\u0642\u060c \u0635195. \u0627\u0646\u0638\u0631:<\/span><\/p>\n

– Henry Keate : Gu.de to marine insurance \u060c London\u060c 1978\u060c P:17.<\/span><\/p>\n

36- \u064a\u0642\u0635\u062f \u0628\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0646\u0634\u064a\u0628 \u0647\u0648 \u0627\u0631\u062a\u0637\u0627\u0645 \u0642\u0639\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0641\u064a\u0646\u0629 \u0627\u0648 \u062c\u0648\u0627\u0646\u0628\u0647\u0627 \u0628\u0635\u062e\u0648\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u062d\u0631 \u0648\u0643\u0630\u0644\u0643 \u0642\u0630\u0641\u0647\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u064a\u0627\u0628\u0633\u0629 \u0628\u0633\u0628\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0648\u0627\u0645\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0648\u064a\u0629 . \u0647\u0634\u0627\u0645 \u0641\u0631\u0639\u0648\u0646: \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0627\u0646\u0648\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062c\u0627\u0631\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0628\u062d\u0631\u064a\u060c \u0645\u0646\u0634\u0648\u0631\u0627\u062a \u062c\u0627\u0645\u0639\u0629 \u062d\u0644\u0628\u060c \u0643\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0642\u0648\u0642 \u060c \u06373\u060c (\u0645\u0637\u0628\u0639\u0629 \u0627\u0628\u0646 \u062e\u0644\u062f\u0648\u0646 \/ \u062f\u0645\u0634\u0642\/ 1995) \u060c \u0635217.<\/span><\/p>\n

37 – \u0628\u062f\u064a\u0639 \u0627\u062d\u0645\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0633\u064a\u0641\u064a : \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0623\u0645\u064a\u0646 \u0639\u0644\u0645\u0627\u064b \u0648\u0639\u0645\u0644\u0627\u064b \u060c \u0635121\u060c122.<\/span><\/p>\n

38- \u062f.\u0643\u0645\u0627\u0644 \u0642\u0627\u0633\u0645 \u062b\u0631\u0648\u062a : \u0639\u0642\u062f \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0623\u0645\u064a\u0646 \u060c \u0627\u0644\u0648\u062c\u064a\u0632 \u0641\u064a \u0634\u0631\u062d \u0627\u062d\u0643\u0627\u0645 \u0639\u0642\u062f \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0623\u0645\u064a\u0646 \u060c \u062c3\u060c \u0628\u063a\u062f\u0627\u062f\u060c \u0645\u0637\u0628\u0639\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0631\u0634\u0627\u062f\u060c 1979\u060c \u0635484\u060c485.<\/span><\/p>\n

39- \u062e\u0627\u0644\u0635 \u0646\u0627\u0641\u0639 \u0627\u0645\u064a\u0646 : \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0623\u0645\u064a\u0646 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0636\u0627\u0626\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u0642\u0648\u0644\u0629 \u0628\u062d\u0631\u0627\u064b \u060c \u0631\u0633\u0627\u0644\u0629 \u0645\u0627\u062c\u0633\u062a\u064a\u0631 \u0645\u0642\u062f\u0645\u0629 \u0644\u0643\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0627\u0646\u0648\u0646 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0633\u064a\u0627\u0633\u064a\u0629\u060c \u062c\u0627\u0645\u0639\u0629 \u0628\u063a\u062f\u0627\u062f\u060c 1983\u060c \u0635110.<\/span><\/p>\n

40- \u062f. \u062b\u0631\u0648\u062a \u0639\u0644\u064a \u0639\u0628\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0631\u062d\u064a\u0645: \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0639\u0641\u0627\u0621\u0627\u062a \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u0645\u0648\u062d\u0627\u062a \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0623\u0645\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u062d\u0631\u064a\u060c \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0627\u0647\u0631\u0629\u060c \u0645\u0637\u0628\u0639\u0629 \u0639\u0627\u0644\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u062a\u0628\u060c 1966\u060c \u0635357\u060c 360.<\/span><\/p>\n

41- \u062f. \u0645\u062d\u0645\u0648\u062f \u0633\u0645\u064a\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0631\u0642\u0627\u0648\u064a: \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0637\u0631 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0623\u0645\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u062d\u0631\u064a\u060c \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0627\u0647\u0631\u0629\u060c \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0627\u0634\u0631 \u0644\u0644\u0637\u0628\u0627\u0639\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0646\u0634\u0631 \u060c 1966\u060c \u0635333.<\/span><\/p>\n

42- \u0641\u0631\u0627\u0633 \u0643\u0631\u064a\u0645 \u0634\u064a\u0639\u0627\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u064a\u0636\u0627\u0646\u064a : \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0627\u0646\u0648\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0627\u062c\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0637\u0628\u064a\u0642 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u0624\u0648\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0642\u0635\u064a\u0631\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0627\u0634\u0626\u0629 \u0639\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0635\u0627\u062f\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u062d\u0631\u064a\u060c \u0631\u0633\u0627\u0644\u0629 \u0645\u0627\u062c\u0633\u062a\u064a\u0631 \u0645\u0642\u062f\u0645\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0649 \u062c\u0627\u0645\u0639\u0629 \u0628\u0627\u0628\u0644\u060c \u0643\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0627\u0646\u0648\u0646\u060c 2000\u060c \u06359-10.<\/span><\/p>\n

43- \u062e\u0627\u0644\u0635 \u0646\u0627\u0641\u0639 \u0627\u0645\u064a\u0646 : \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0623\u0645\u064a\u0646 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0636\u0627\u0626\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u0642\u0648\u0644\u0629 \u0628\u062d\u0631\u0627\u064b \u060c \u0631\u0633\u0627\u0644\u0629 \u0645\u0627\u062c\u0633\u062a\u064a\u0631 \u0645\u0642\u062f\u0645\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0649 \u0643\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0627\u0646\u0648\u0646 \u060c \u062c\u0627\u0645\u0639\u0629 \u0628\u063a\u062f\u0627\u062f \u060c 1983 \u060c \u0635100.<\/span><\/p>\n

44- \u062f.\u0644\u0637\u064a\u0641 \u062c\u064a\u0631 \u0643\u0648\u0645\u0627\u0646\u064a :\u0627\u0644\u0642\u0627\u0646\u0648\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u062d\u0631\u064a (\u0627\u0644\u0633\u0641\u064a\u0646\u0629 \u060c\u0627\u0634\u062e\u0627\u0635 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0644\u0627\u062d\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u062d\u0631\u064a\u0629\u060c \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0642\u0644 \u060c \u0627\u0644\u0628\u064a\u0648\u0639\u060c \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0623\u0645\u064a\u0646) \u060c \u06371\u060c \u0639\u0645\u0627\u0646\u060c \u0645\u0637\u0627\u0628\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0631\u0632\u0646 \u060c 1998\u060c \u0635263.<\/span><\/p>\n

45- \u0644\u0642\u062f \u0639\u0627\u0644\u062c\u062a \u0642\u0648\u0627\u0639\u062f \u064a\u0648\u0631\u0643 \u0648\u0627\u0646\u062a\u0631\u0648\u0628 \u0644\u0639\u0627\u0645 1994 \u0645\u0633\u0623\u0644\u0629 \u0631\u0645\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0636\u0627\u0626\u0639 \u0627\u0648 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u062d\u0646\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0628\u062d\u0631 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0627\u0639\u062f\u0629 (1) \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0648\u0627\u0639\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0642\u0645\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u0627\u0642\u0631\u062a \u0645\u0646 \u0642\u0628\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0642\u064a\u0645\u064a\u0646 \u0641\u064a \u0633\u062f\u0646\u064a \u0639\u0627\u0645 1994\u060c \u0625\u0630 \u0646\u0635\u062a \u0647\u0630\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0627\u0639\u062f\u0629 “\u0644\u0627\u064a\u0639\u062a\u0628\u0631 \u0631\u0645\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0634\u062d\u0646\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0628\u062d\u0631 \u0639\u0648\u0627\u0631\u064a\u0629 \u0639\u0627\u0645\u0629\u060c \u0627\u0644\u0627 \u0627\u0630\u0627 \u0643\u0627\u0646\u062a \u0647\u0630\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u062d\u0646\u0629 \u0645\u0646\u0642\u0648\u0644\u0629 \u0648\u0641\u0642\u0627\u064b \u0644\u0644\u0639\u0631\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0627\u0626\u062f \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062c\u0627\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u062d\u0631\u064a\u0629”.<\/span><\/p>\n

46- \u0628\u062f\u064a\u0639 \u0627\u062d\u0645\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0633\u064a\u0641\u064a: \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0623\u0645\u064a\u0646 \u0639\u0644\u0645\u0627\u064b \u0648\u0639\u0645\u0644\u0627\u064b\u060c \u0645\u0635\u062f\u0631 \u0633\u0627\u0628\u0642\u060c \u0635126.<\/span><\/p>\n

47- \u0645\u0642\u0627\u0628\u0644\u0627\u062a \u0634\u062e\u0635\u064a\u0629 \u0645\u0639 \u0634\u0639\u0628\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0635\u062f\u0627\u0631 \u0641\u064a \u0634\u0631\u0643\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0623\u0645\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0637\u0646\u064a\u0629 2002.<\/span><\/p>\n

48- \u0642\u0633\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0631\u0627\u0633\u0627\u062a \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0628\u062d\u0631\u062b : \u0628\u062d\u062b \u0645\u0646\u0634\u0648\u0631 \u0641\u064a \u0645\u062c\u0644\u0629 \u0631\u0633\u0627\u0644\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0623\u0645\u064a\u0646 \u0639\u062f\u062f 3\/1990 \u060c \u063524. \u0648\u064a\u0634\u0645\u0644 \u0645\u0635\u0637\u0644\u062d \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0631\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0639\u0645\u0627\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u062f\u0627\u0626\u064a\u0629 (\u0627\u0644\u0642\u062a\u0627\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0630\u064a \u0633\u0628\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0639\u0644\u0627\u0646 \u0641\u064a \u062d\u0627\u0644\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0631\u0628 \u0631\u0633\u0645\u064a\u0627\u064b\u060c \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0648\u0642\u064a\u0641 \u060c \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0636\u0628\u0637\u060c \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0627\u0639\u0645\u0627\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0633\u0643\u0631\u064a\u0629 \u060c \u0648\u0627\u064a\u0629 \u0642\u0648\u0649 \u0627\u062e\u0631\u0649 \u0648\u0643\u0630\u0644\u0643 \u064a\u0634\u0645\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062b\u0648\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0639\u0635\u064a\u0627\u0646 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0645\u0631\u062f \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0642\u0631\u0635\u0646\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062d\u0631\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0647\u0644\u064a\u0629\u060c \u0647\u0634\u0627\u0645 \u0641\u0631\u0639\u0648\u0646 : \u0645\u0635\u062f\u0631 \u0633\u0627\u0628\u0642\u060c \u0647\u0627\u0645\u0634 \u0631\u0642\u0645 323 \u060c \u0635322.<\/span><\/p>\n

49- \u062f.\u062d\u0633\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0628\u0647\u0627\u0646\u064a : \u0627\u0644\u0648\u062b\u064a\u0642\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0626\u0645\u0629\u060c \u0645\u0646\u0634\u0648\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0634\u0631\u0643\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0623\u0645\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0637\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u060c \u063547.<\/span><\/p>\n

50- \u0646\u0628\u064a\u0644 \u0627\u0628\u0648 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u064a\u062e: \u0633\u0639\u0631 \u0627\u062e\u0637\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0631\u0628 \u0648\u0634\u0631\u0637 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0644\u063a\u0627\u0621 \u060c\u0628\u062d\u062b \u0645\u0646\u0634\u0648\u0631 \u0641\u064a \u0645\u062c\u0644\u0629 \u0631\u0633\u0627\u0644\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0623\u0645\u064a\u0646\u060c \u0628\u063a\u062f\u0627\u062f\u060c \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0631\u0627\u0642\u060c \u0639\u062f\u062f1\u060c 1991\u060c \u063516.<\/span><\/p>\n

51- \u062f.\u062d\u0633\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0628\u0647\u0627\u0646\u064a : \u0645\u0646\u0634\u0648\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0634\u0631\u0643\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0623\u0645\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0637\u0646\u064a\u0629\u060c \u0645\u0635\u062f\u0631 \u0633\u0627\u0628\u0642\u060c \u063547.<\/span><\/p>\n

\u0627\u0639\u0627\u062f\u0629 \u0646\u0634\u0631 \u0628\u0648\u0627\u0633\u0637\u0629 \u0645\u062d\u0627\u0645\u0627\u0629 \u0646\u062a .<\/span><\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

\u0627\u0650\u0646\u0651\u064e \u0648\u062b\u064a\u0642\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0623\u0645\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0626\u0645\u0629 \u062a\u062e\u0636\u0639 \u0644\u062c\u0645\u0644\u0629 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0631\u0648\u0637 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u0642\u0631\u0631\u0647\u0627 \u0645\u0639\u0647\u062f \u062c\u0645\u0639\u064a\u0629 \u0645\u0643\u062a\u062a\u0628\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0623\u0645\u064a\u0646 \u0641\u064a \u0644\u0646\u062f\u0646\u060c \u0648\u0647\u0630\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0631\u0648\u0637 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0635\u0644 \u0648\u062c\u062f\u062a \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u062c\u0644 \u062a\u0646\u0638\u064a\u0645 \u0627\u0633\u062a\u0639\u0645\u0627\u0644 \u0647\u0630\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u062b\u064a\u0642\u0629\u060c \u0648\u0645\u0646 \u0627\u062c\u0644 \u062a\u0642\u0644\u064a\u0644 \u062d\u062f\u0629 \u062e\u0637\u0648\u0631\u0629 \u0647\u0630\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0623\u0645\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0630\u064a \u064a\u0636\u0645\u0646 \u0634\u062d\u0646\u0627\u062a \u0645\u062a\u0639\u062f\u062f\u0629 \u0628\u0648\u062b\u064a\u0642\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u062d\u062f\u0629\u060c \u0648\u0647\u064a \u0648\u062b\u064a\u0642\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0623\u0645\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0626\u0645\u0629. \u0644\u0630\u0644\u0643 \u064a\u0645\u0643\u0646 \u0627\u062c\u0645\u0627\u0644 \u0647\u0630\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0631\u0648\u0637 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0627\u062a\u064a: \u0634\u0631\u0637 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0631\u0627\u0643\u0645. \u0634\u0631\u0637 \u062a\u062d\u062f\u064a\u062f \u0627\u0644\u062d\u062f […]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":8,"featured_media":119766,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[6],"tags":[2089,549,13037,4812],"class_list":["post-119810","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-6","tag-2089","tag-549","tag-13037","tag-4812"],"views":852,"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.mohamah.net\/law\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/119810","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.mohamah.net\/law\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.mohamah.net\/law\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.mohamah.net\/law\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/8"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.mohamah.net\/law\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=119810"}],"version-history":[{"count":1,"href":"https:\/\/www.mohamah.net\/law\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/119810\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":119811,"href":"https:\/\/www.mohamah.net\/law\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/119810\/revisions\/119811"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.mohamah.net\/law\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/119766"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.mohamah.net\/law\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=119810"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.mohamah.net\/law\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=119810"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.mohamah.net\/law\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=119810"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}