{"id":118247,"date":"2018-05-18T01:00:50","date_gmt":"2018-05-17T22:00:50","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/www.mohamah.net\/law\/?p=118247"},"modified":"2018-05-18T01:00:50","modified_gmt":"2018-05-17T22:00:50","slug":"%d8%a8%d8%ad%d8%ab-%d8%ad%d9%88%d9%84-%d8%a7%d9%84%d8%ad%d9%85%d8%a7%d9%8a%d8%a9-%d8%a7%d9%84%d9%82%d8%a7%d9%86%d9%88%d9%86%d9%8a%d8%a9-%d9%84%d8%ad%d9%82-%d8%a7%d9%84%d8%b6%d8%ad%d9%8a%d8%a9-%d8%a3","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.mohamah.net\/law\/%d8%a8%d8%ad%d8%ab-%d8%ad%d9%88%d9%84-%d8%a7%d9%84%d8%ad%d9%85%d8%a7%d9%8a%d8%a9-%d8%a7%d9%84%d9%82%d8%a7%d9%86%d9%88%d9%86%d9%8a%d8%a9-%d9%84%d8%ad%d9%82-%d8%a7%d9%84%d8%b6%d8%ad%d9%8a%d8%a9-%d8%a3\/","title":{"rendered":"\u0628\u062d\u062b \u062d\u0648\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0645\u0627\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0627\u0646\u0648\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u062d\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0636\u062d\u064a\u0629 \u0623\u0645\u0627\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062d\u0643\u0645\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0646\u0627\u0626\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0648\u0644\u064a\u0629"},"content":{"rendered":"

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\u0645\u0644\u062e\u0635:<\/span>
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R\u00e9sum\u00e9:<\/span> Le premier organe judiciaire de la Cour p\u00e9nale international a donn\u00e9 un statut juridique privil\u00e9gi\u00e9 pour les victimes de crimes internationaux, et a cr\u00e9\u00e9 une situation compl\u00e8tement diff\u00e9rente de ce qu\u2019il avait avant la cr\u00e9ation de cet organe, et constitue un droit de protection de l\u2019un des droits accord\u00e9s aux victimes dont la Cour p\u00e9nale internationale a pris en compte lorsque toutes les mesures n\u00e9cessaires allou\u00e9s aux dispositifs de protection, o\u00f9 a pris une s\u00e9rie des actions publiques et priv\u00e9es et des mesures pour prot\u00e9ger le camouflage de la voix des victimes, cacher les photos des victimes et d\u2019autres m\u00e9thodes, en plus de cela, ou \u00e9taient importants pour la protection de plusieurs organes et la Cour \u00e9tait l\u2019unit\u00e9 des victimes et des t\u00e9moins et le Procureur ainsi que les Chambers. Tous travaillent en harmonie pour prot\u00e9ger les victimes.<\/p>\n

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\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0628\u062d\u062b \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0648\u0644: \u0645\u0627\u0647\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0636\u062d\u064a\u0629.<\/span><\/p>\n

\u064a\u0639\u062a\u0628\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0636\u062d\u064a\u0629 \u0645\u0641\u0647\u0648\u0645\u0627 \u0645\u062a\u0637\u0648\u0631\u0627 \u062e\u0627\u0635\u0629 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u062a\u0648\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0648\u0644\u064a\u060c \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0630\u064a \u0645\u0631 \u0628\u0639\u062f\u0629 \u0645\u0631\u0627\u062d\u0644 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0623\u0646 \u062a\u0645 \u0635\u064a\u0627\u063a\u062a\u0647 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0648\u0627\u0639\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0625\u062c\u0631\u0627\u0626\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0642\u0648\u0627\u0639\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0625\u062b\u0628\u0627\u062a \u0644\u0644\u0645\u062d\u0643\u0645\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0646\u0627\u0626\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0648\u0644\u064a\u0629\u060c \u0648\u064a\u062a\u0639\u0644\u0642 \u062d\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0636\u062d\u064a\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0645\u0627\u064a\u0629 \u0623\u0645\u0627\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062d\u0643\u0645\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0646\u0627\u0626\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0648\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0648\u0636\u0639 \u0645\u062c\u0645\u0648\u0639\u0629 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062f\u0627\u0628\u064a\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0644\u0627\u0632\u0645\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u062a\u0647\u062f\u0641 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u062a\u0645\u0643\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0636\u062d\u064a\u0629 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0634\u0627\u0631\u0643\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0625\u062c\u0631\u0627\u0621\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062e\u062a\u0644\u0641\u0629 \u062f\u0648\u0646\u0645\u0627 \u062e\u0648\u0641 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u062d\u064a\u0627\u062a\u0647 \u0648\u0623\u0645\u0646\u0647 \u0646\u062a\u064a\u062c\u0629 \u0642\u064a\u0627\u0645\u0647 \u0628\u0647\u0630\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u062c\u0631\u0627\u0621\u0627\u062a \u0648\u0645\u0646 \u062e\u0644\u0627\u0644 \u0647\u0630\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0628\u062d\u062b \u0633\u0648\u0641 \u0646\u0639\u0631\u0636 \u0644\u0645\u0641\u0647\u0648\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0636\u062d\u064a\u0629 (\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0637\u0644\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0648\u0644) \u0648\u0646\u062f\u0631\u0633 \u0645\u0641\u0647\u0648\u0645 \u062d\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0645\u0627\u064a\u0629 (\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0637\u0644\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u062b\u0627\u0646\u064a).<\/p>\n

\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0637\u0644\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0648\u0644: \u0645\u0641\u0647\u0648\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0636\u062d\u064a\u0629.<\/span><\/p>\n

\u0646\u062a\u0639\u0631\u0636 \u0645\u0646 \u062e\u0644\u0627\u0644 \u0647\u0630\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0637\u0644\u0628 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0645\u0641\u0647\u0648\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0636\u062d\u064a\u0629 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0627\u062d\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0644\u063a\u0648\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0634\u0631\u0639\u064a\u0629 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0625\u0636\u0627\u0641\u0629 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0645\u0641\u0647\u0648\u0645\u0647 \u0641\u0644\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0648\u0627\u0646\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0627\u062e\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u062f\u0648\u0644\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0648\u062b\u0627\u0626\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0648\u0644\u064a\u0629.<\/p>\n

\u0627\u0644\u0641\u0631\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0648\u0644: \u062a\u0639\u0631\u064a\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0636\u062d\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u063a\u0629.<\/span><\/p>\n

\u062c\u0627\u0621 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0644\u0633\u0627\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0631\u0628:<\/strong><\/span><\/p>\n

\u0627\u0644\u0636\u062d\u064a\u0629: \u201d<\/span> \u0645\u0627 \u0636\u062d\u064a\u062a \u0628\u0647 \u2026. \u0648\u0636\u062d\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u062c\u0644 \u0636\u062d\u0648\u0627 \u0648\u0636\u062d\u0648\u0627\u064b \u0648\u0636\u062d\u064a\u0627: \u0628\u0631\u0632 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0645\u0633.
\n\u0648\u0636\u062d\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u062c\u0644\u060c \u0648\u0636\u062d\u0649 \u064a\u0636\u062d\u064a \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0644\u063a\u062a\u064a\u0646 \u0645\u0639\u0627 \u0636\u062d\u0648\u0627 \u0648\u0636\u062d\u064a\u0627: \u0623\u0635\u0627\u0628\u062a\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0645\u0633.
\n\u0648\u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0647\u0630\u064a\u0628:<\/span> \u0642\u0627\u0644 \u0634\u0645\u0631 \u0636\u062d\u0649 \u064a\u0636\u062d\u064a \u0636\u062d\u064a\u0627 \u0648\u0636\u062d\u0627 \u064a\u0636\u062d\u0648 \u0636\u062d\u0648\u060c \u0648\u0639\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0644\u064a\u062b \u0636\u062d\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u062c\u0644 \u064a\u0636\u062d\u064a \u0636\u062d\u0627\u064b \u0625\u0630\u0627 \u0623\u0635\u0627\u0628\u0647 \u062d\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0645\u0633.
\n\u0642\u0627\u0644: \u0644\u0627 \u064a\u0624\u0630\u064a\u0643 \u062d\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0645\u0633\u060c \u0648\u0642\u0627\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0631\u0627\u0621 \u0644\u0627 \u062a\u0636\u062d\u064a \u0644\u0627 \u062a\u0635\u064a\u0628\u0643 \u0634\u0645\u0633 \u0645\u0624\u0630\u064a\u0629\u060c \u0648\u0645\u0646 \u0639\u0628\u0627\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0628\u0646 \u0643\u062b\u064a\u0631 (\u0625\u0633\u0645\u0627\u0639\u064a\u0644) \u062a\u0641\u0633\u064a\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0631\u0622\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0638\u064a\u0645\u060c \u0645\u0627 \u0646\u0635\u0647 \u201d \u0642\u0631\u0646 \u0628\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0648\u0639 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0639\u0631\u0649\u060c \u0644\u0623\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0648\u0639 \u0630\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0627\u0637\u0646 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0639\u0631\u0649 \u0630\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0638\u0627\u0647\u0631\u060c \u0648\u0647\u0630\u0627\u0646 \u0623\u064a\u0636\u0627 \u0645\u062a\u0642\u0627\u0628\u0644\u0627\u0646\u060c \u0641\u0627\u0644\u0638\u0645\u0623 \u062d\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0627\u0637\u0646 \u0648\u0647\u0648 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0637\u0634\u060c \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0636\u062d\u0649 \u062d\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0638\u0627\u0647\u0631 \u201d \u0642\u0627\u0644 \u0648\u0641\u064a \u0628\u0639\u0636 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0641\u0633\u064a\u0631 \u0648\u0644\u0627 \u062a\u0636\u062d\u064a \u0644\u0627 \u062a\u0639\u0631\u0642\u060c \u0642\u0627\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0632\u0647\u0631\u064a\u060c \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0623\u0648\u0644 \u0623\u0634\u0628\u0647 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0635\u0648\u0627\u0628\u060c \u0648\u0636\u062d\u064a\u062a \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0643\u0633\u0631\u060c \u0636\u062d\u0649\u060c \u0639\u0631\u0642\u062a\u201d.<\/p>\n

\u0627\u0644\u0641\u0631\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u062b\u0627\u0646\u064a: \u0645\u0641\u0647\u0648\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0636\u062d\u064a\u0629 \u0634\u0631\u0639\u0627.<\/span><\/p>\n

\u0648\u0642\u062f \u062a\u0646\u0627\u0648\u0644\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0631\u064a\u0639\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0633\u0644\u0627\u0645\u064a\u0629 \u0645\u0641\u0647\u0648\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0636\u062d\u064a\u0629 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0623\u0646\u0647\u0627: \u201d \u062a\u0644\u0643 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u062a\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u0627\u0633<\/strong><\/span><\/p>\n

\u0628\u0623\u064a \u062d\u0642 \u0645\u0646 \u062d\u0642\u0648\u0642\u0647\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062d\u0645\u064a\u0629 \u0634\u0631\u0639\u0627\u064b \u0623\u0648 \u062a\u0644\u0643 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u062a\u0639\u0627\u0646\u064a \u0645\u0646 \u0623\u064a \u0646\u0648\u0639 \u0645\u0646 \u0623\u0646\u0648\u0627\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0630\u0649 \u0645\u0627\u062f\u064a\u0627 \u0643\u0627\u0646 \u0623\u0648 \u0645\u0639\u0646\u0648\u064a\u0627 \u0645\u0646 \u062c\u0631\u0627\u0621 \u0641\u0641\u0639\u0644 \u064a\u0639\u062f \u062c\u0631\u064a\u0645\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0642\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0646\u0627\u0626\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0633\u0644\u0627\u0645\u064a \u0633\u0648\u0627\u0621 \u0623\u0643\u0627\u0646\u062a \u0647\u0630\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0631\u064a\u0645\u0629 \u0645\u0631\u062a\u0643\u0628\u0629 \u0645\u0646 \u0623\u0641\u0631\u0627\u062f \u0623\u0648 \u062c\u0645\u0627\u0639\u0627\u062a \u0623\u0648 \u0645\u0624\u0633\u0633\u0627\u062a.(([1]))<\/p>\n

\u0648\u064a\u062a\u0628\u064a\u0646 \u0645\u0646 \u0647\u0630\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0639\u0631\u064a\u0641 \u0623\u0646 \u0645\u0641\u0647\u0648\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0636\u062d\u064a\u0629 \u0645\u0631\u062a\u0628\u0637 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0636\u0631\u0631 \u0623\u0648 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0630\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0644\u0627\u062d\u0642 \u0628\u0647\u0627\u060c \u0648\u0644\u0627 \u064a\u0647\u0645 \u0625\u0646 \u0643\u0627\u0646\u062a \u0647\u0630\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0631\u064a\u0645\u0629 \u0645\u0631\u062a\u0643\u0628\u0629 \u0645\u0646 \u0623\u0641\u0631\u0627\u062f \u0623\u0648 \u0645\u0646 \u0647\u064a\u0626\u0627\u062a \u0623\u064a \u0645\u0646 \u0634\u062e\u0635 \u0637\u0628\u064a\u0639\u064a \u0623\u0648 \u0645\u0639\u0646\u0648\u064a.<\/p>\n

\u0627\u0644\u0641\u0631\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u062b\u0627\u0644\u062b: \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062f\u0644\u0648\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0644\u0645\u064a \u0644\u0644\u0636\u062d\u064a\u0629.<\/span><\/p>\n

\u0644\u0642\u062f \u0623\u0635\u0628\u062d\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0636\u062d\u064a\u0629 \u0645\u062d\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0631\u0627\u0633\u0627\u062a \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0623\u0628\u062d\u0627\u062b \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0644\u0645\u064a\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0645\u062c\u0627\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0631\u064a\u0645\u0629\u060c \u0641\u0647\u064a \u062d\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0627 \u062a\u0644\u0642\u0649 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0627\u0647\u062a\u0645\u0627\u0645 \u0645\u0646 \u0642\u0628\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0627\u062d\u062b\u064a\u0646 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0645\u062e\u062a\u0635\u064a\u0646 \u0643\u0645\u0627 \u062a\u0644\u0642\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u062b\u064a\u0631 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0647\u062a\u0645\u0627\u0645 \u0645\u0646 \u0642\u0628\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u062f\u064a\u062f \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0624\u0633\u0633\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0644\u0645\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0627\u062c\u062a\u0645\u0627\u0639\u064a\u0629\u060c \u0641\u0645\u0646 \u0647\u0630\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u0637\u0644\u0642 \u0643\u0627\u0646 \u0644\u0627\u0628\u062f \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0637\u0631\u0642 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0625\u0639\u0637\u0627\u0621 \u0645\u0639\u0646\u0649 \u0639\u0644\u0645\u064a \u0644\u0644\u0636\u062d\u064a\u0629.<\/p>\n

\u0625\u0646 \u0643\u0644\u0645\u0629 \u201dvictime\u201d<\/span> \u062a\u0631\u062c\u0639 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0645\u0635\u0637\u0644\u062d \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0636\u062d\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0630\u064a \u064a\u0641\u064a\u062f \u0628\u062d\u0633\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0635\u0644 \u062a\u0642\u062f\u064a\u0645 \u062d\u064a\u0627\u0629 \u0625\u0646\u0633\u0627\u0646 \u0623\u0648 \u062d\u064a\u0648\u0627\u0646 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0644\u0647 \u0642\u0631\u0628\u0627\u0646\u0627 \u0645\u0646\u0647 \u0648\u062a\u0636\u062d\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u0647\u060c \u063a\u064a\u0631 \u0623\u0646 \u0647\u0630\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u0646\u0649 \u062a\u0637\u0648\u0631 \u062c\u0630\u0631\u064a\u0627 \u0645\u0639 \u062a\u0642\u062f\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0632\u0645\u0646\u060c \u0648\u0623\u0635\u0628\u062d \u064a\u0637\u0644\u0642 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0643\u0644 \u0634\u062e\u0635 \u0644\u062d\u0642\u0647 \u0636\u0631\u0631 \u0623\u064a\u0627 \u0643\u0627\u0646 \u0647\u0630\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0636\u0631\u0631 \u0633\u0648\u0627\u0621 \u0623\u0643\u0627\u0646 \u0636\u0631\u0631 \u062c\u0633\u0645\u0627\u0646\u064a\u0627 \u0623\u0648 \u0623\u062f\u0628\u064a\u0627 \u0623\u0645 \u0645\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0627 \u0648\u0628\u0630\u0644\u0643 \u0627\u0631\u062a\u0628\u0637\u062a \u0643\u0644\u0645\u0629 \u0636\u062d\u064a\u0629 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0636\u0631\u0631 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062e\u0633\u0627\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u062a\u0635\u064a\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u062e\u0635 \u0628\u0635\u0631\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0638\u0631 \u0639\u0646 \u0645\u0635\u062f\u0631 \u0647\u0630\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0636\u0631\u0631\u060c \u0648\u0628\u0639\u062f \u0630\u0644\u0643 \u0627\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0645 \u0647\u0630\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0635\u0637\u0644\u062d \u0640 \u0627\u0644\u0636\u062d\u064a\u0629 \u0640 \u0644\u064a\u0634\u0645\u0644 \u0643\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0638\u0627\u0647\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062e\u062a\u0644\u0641\u0629 \u0643\u0636\u062d\u0627\u064a\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0631\u0628 \u0648\u0636\u062d\u0627\u064a\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0631\u0647\u0627\u0628 \u0648\u0636\u062d\u0627\u064a\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0648\u0627\u062f\u062b \u0648\u0636\u062d\u0627\u064a\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u064a\u0636\u0627\u0646\u0627\u062a \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0632\u0644\u0627\u0632\u0644\u2026..\u0627\u0644\u062e.)([2])(<\/p>\n

\u0648\u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u062a\u0628\u0639 \u0644\u0623\u0628\u062d\u0627\u062b \u0639\u0644\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u062c\u0631\u0627\u0645\u060c \u0648\u0639\u0644\u0645\u0627\u0621 \u0639\u0644\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0636\u062d\u0627\u064a\u0627 \u064a\u062c\u062f \u0623\u0646 \u0639\u0644\u0645\u0627\u0621 \u0639\u0644\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u062c\u0631\u0627\u0645 \u064a\u062d\u0635\u0631\u0648\u0646 \u0645\u0641\u0647\u0648\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0636\u062d\u064a\u0629 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u062a\u0644\u0643 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0636\u0631\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u062a\u0644\u062d\u0642 \u0628\u0647\u0627 \u0628\u0633\u0628\u0628 \u0641\u0639\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0646\u0633\u0627\u0646 \u0623\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0636\u0631\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u062a\u0643\u0648\u0646 \u0646\u0627\u062c\u0645\u0629 \u0639\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0646\u0634\u0637\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0634\u0631\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062e\u0627\u0644\u0641\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u0642\u0627\u0646\u0648\u0646\u060c \u0628\u064a\u0646\u0645\u0627 \u0646\u062c\u062f \u0639\u0644\u0645\u0627\u0621 \u0639\u0644\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0636\u062d\u0627\u064a\u0627 \u064a\u062a\u0648\u0633\u0639\u0648\u0646 \u0641\u064a \u0645\u0641\u0647\u0648\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0636\u062d\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u064a\u0634\u0645\u0644 \u062d\u062a\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0636\u0631\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0627\u062c\u0645\u0629 \u0639\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0648\u0627\u0631\u062b \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0623\u0632\u0645\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u062a\u0639\u0627\u0646\u064a \u0645\u0646\u0647\u0627.(([3]))<\/p>\n

\u0648\u064a\u0639\u0631\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0627\u062d\u062b \u201d\u0643\u0627\u0631\u0645\u0646\u201d \u0627\u0644\u0636\u062d\u064a\u0629 \u0628\u0623\u0646\u0647 \u201d \u0623\u064a \u0634\u062e\u0635 \u064a\u0639\u0627\u0646\u064a \u0645\u0646 \u0623\u0630\u0649 \u0623\u0648 \u062e\u0633\u0627\u0631\u0629 \u0623\u0648 \u0635\u0639\u0648\u0628\u0627\u062a \u0644\u0623\u064a \u0633\u0628\u0628\u201d.<\/span><\/p>\n

\u0648\u0644\u0642\u062f \u0639\u0631\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0627\u062d\u062b \u201d \u0645\u0646\u062f\u0644\u0633\u0648\u0646\u201d \u0627\u0644\u0636\u062d\u064a\u0629 \u0645\u0646 \u062c\u0627\u0646\u0628\u0647\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0643\u0644\u064a \u062a\u0639\u0631\u064a\u0641 \u0623\u0643\u062b\u0631 \u0634\u0645\u0648\u0644\u064a\u0629\u060c \u0648\u0630\u0644\u0643 \u0645\u0646 \u062e\u0644\u0627\u0644 \u0642\u0648\u0644\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0636\u062d\u064a\u0629 \u0647\u064a \u201d \u0643\u0644 \u0634\u062e\u0635 \u0641\u0631\u062f\u0627 \u0643\u0627\u0646 \u0623\u0648 \u062c\u0645\u0627\u0639\u0629 \u062a\u0639\u0631\u0636 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0622\u0644\u0627\u0645 \u0645\u062e\u062a\u0644\u0641\u0629 \u062a\u0633\u0628\u0628 \u0641\u064a\u0647\u0627 \u0639\u0648\u0627\u0645\u0644 \u0645\u062a\u0639\u062f\u062f\u0629 \u0645\u0646\u0647\u0627 \u0645\u0627 \u0647\u0648 \u0645\u0627\u062f\u064a \u0648\u0646\u0641\u0633\u064a \u0648\u0645\u0646\u0647\u0627 \u0645\u0627 \u0647\u0648 \u0627\u0642\u062a\u0635\u0627\u062f\u064a \u0633\u064a\u0627\u0633\u064a \u0648\u0627\u062c\u062a\u0645\u0627\u0639\u064a \u0623\u064a\u0636\u0627 \u0637\u0628\u064a\u0639\u064a \u0643\u062d\u0627\u0644\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0648\u0627\u0631\u062b \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0628\u064a\u0639\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0642\u062f \u0627\u0639\u062a\u0645\u062f \u0647\u0630\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0639\u0631\u064a\u0641 \u0645\u0646 \u0637\u0631\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0645\u0639\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0631\u0646\u0633\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u0639\u0644\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0636\u062d\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u0639\u0642\u062f\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0623\u0648\u0644 \u0645\u0624\u062a\u0645\u0631 \u0644\u0647\u0627.(([4]))<\/p>\n

\u0627\u0644\u0641\u0631\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0627\u0628\u0639: \u0645\u0639\u0646\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0636\u062d\u064a\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0648\u0627\u0646\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0627\u062e\u0644\u064a\u0629.<\/span><\/span><\/p>\n

\u0632\u064a\u0627\u062f\u0629 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u062a\u0639\u0631\u064a\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0636\u062d\u064a\u0629 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0627\u062d\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0631\u0639\u064a\u0629\u060c \u0648\u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0627\u062d\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0644\u0645\u064a\u0629\u060c \u0641\u0642\u062f \u062a\u0639\u0631\u0636\u062a \u0628\u0639\u0636 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0648\u0627\u0646\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0636\u0639\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0627\u062e\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u0645\u062f\u0644\u0648\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0636\u062d\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0647\u0648 \u0645\u0627 \u0633\u0646\u0639\u0631\u0636 \u0644\u0647 \u0645\u0646 \u062e\u0644\u0627\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0642\u0627\u0637 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0629:<\/p>\n

\u0644\u0642\u062f \u062a\u0628\u0627\u064a\u0646\u062a \u062a\u0639\u0631\u064a\u0641\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0636\u062d\u064a\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0645\u0639\u0638\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0648\u0627\u0646\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0642\u0627\u0631\u0646\u0629 \u0648\u0630\u0644\u0643 \u0645\u0646 \u062d\u064a\u062b \u0627\u0644\u0636\u0631\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0630\u064a \u064a\u0644\u062d\u0642 \u0628\u0647 \u0648\u0637\u0628\u064a\u0639\u062a\u0647 \u0648\u0645\u0633\u062a\u0648\u0649 \u062a\u0623\u062b\u064a\u0631\u0647 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u063a\u064a\u0631\u0647\u060c \u0623\u0648 \u0645\u0646 \u062d\u064a\u062b \u0627\u0644\u0634\u062e\u0635 \u0627\u0644\u0630\u064a \u0647\u0648 \u0645\u0644\u0632\u0645 \u0628\u062a\u0639\u0648\u064a\u0636\u0647\u060c \u0648\u0646\u062c\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0627\u0646\u0648\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0632\u0627\u0626\u0631\u064a \u0644\u0645 \u064a\u0639\u0637\u064a \u0645\u0639\u0646\u0649 \u0645\u062d\u062f\u062f \u0644\u0644\u0636\u062d\u064a\u0629 \u0625\u0644\u0627 \u0623\u0646\u0647 \u0623\u0648\u0631\u062f \u0644\u0641\u0638 \u0627\u0644\u0636\u062d\u064a\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0642\u0648\u0627\u0646\u064a\u0646\u0647(([5]))\u060c \u0648\u0647\u0630\u0627 \u0645\u0627 \u0633\u064a\u062a\u0645 \u062a\u0646\u0627\u0648\u0644\u0647 \u0643\u0645\u0627 \u064a\u0644\u064a:<\/strong><\/span><\/p>\n

\u0623\u0648\u0644\u0627: \u0645\u0639\u0646\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0636\u062d\u064a\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0648\u0627\u0646\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0642\u0627\u0631\u0646\u0629:<\/span><\/p>\n

1 \u0640 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0627\u0646\u0648\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0631\u0646\u0633\u064a:<\/strong><\/span><\/p>\n

\u201d \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0627\u0646\u0648\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0631\u0646\u0633\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0636\u062d\u064a\u0629 \u0647\u0648 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u062e\u0635 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u0636\u0631\u0631\u060c \u0648\u0628\u0627\u0644\u062a\u062d\u062f\u064a\u062f \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0641\u0631\u062f\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0627\u0646\u0648\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0629\u060c \u0627\u0644\u0636\u062d\u064a\u0629 \u0647\u0648 \u0627\u0644\u0630\u064a \u064a\u0639\u0627\u0646\u064a \u0634\u062e\u0635\u064a\u0627 \u0636\u0631\u0631\u201d.(([6]))<\/p>\n

\u0625\u0630\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0636\u062d\u064a\u0629 \u062a\u0639\u0631\u0641 \u0645\u0646 \u062e\u0644\u0627\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0636\u0631\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0630\u064a \u062a\u0639\u0627\u0646\u064a\u0647(([7]))\u060c \u0648\u0641\u064a \u0647\u0630\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0627\u0644\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0636\u0631 \u0644\u0647 \u0645\u0639\u0646\u0649 \u0625\u0644\u0627 \u0625\u0630\u0627 \u0643\u0627\u0646 \u064a\u0624\u062f\u064a \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0625\u0635\u0644\u0627\u062d\u201d.(([8]))<\/p>\n

\u0625\u0646 \u0645\u0635\u0637\u0644\u062d \u0627\u0644\u0636\u062d\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u0645 \u064a\u0638\u0647\u0631 \u0628\u0634\u0643\u0644 \u0635\u0631\u064a\u062d \u0641\u064a \u0642\u0627\u0646\u0648\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u062c\u0631\u0627\u0621\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0632\u0627\u0626\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0631\u0646\u0633\u064a)([9])( \u0625\u0644\u0627 \u0641\u064a \u0633\u0646\u0629 1970 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0632\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u0639\u0644\u0642 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0631\u0642\u0627\u0628\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0636\u0627\u0626\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0639\u0642\u0648\u0628\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0630\u064a \u0628\u0642\u0649 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0647\u0630\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0648\u0639 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0647\u0630\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u064a\u0648\u0645\u060c \u0623\u0645\u0627 \u062a\u0636\u0645\u064a\u0646\u0647\u0627 \u0641\u064a \u0642\u0627\u0646\u0648\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0642\u0648\u0628\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u0636\u0648\u0639\u064a\u060c \u0644\u0645 \u064a\u062a\u0645 \u0625\u0644\u0627 \u0628\u0645\u0648\u062c\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0627\u0646\u0648\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u0627\u062f\u0631 \u0628\u062a\u0627\u0631\u064a\u062e 22 \u062c\u0648\u064a\u0644\u064a\u0629 1992.(([10]))<\/p>\n

2 \u0640 \u062a\u0639\u0631\u064a\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0636\u062d\u064a\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0648\u0627\u0646\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0646\u062c\u0644\u0648 \u0623\u0645\u0631\u064a\u0643\u064a\u0629.<\/span><\/p>\n

\u0623 \u0640 \u0627\u0644\u0636\u062d\u064a\u0629 \u0647\u0648 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u062e\u0635 \u0627\u0644\u0630\u064a \u0623\u0635\u064a\u0628 \u0628\u0623\u0636\u0631\u0627\u0631 \u0634\u062e\u0635\u064a\u0629 \u0623\u0648 \u0642\u062a\u0644 \u0628\u0633\u0628\u0628 \u0641\u0639\u0644 \u062c\u0646\u0627\u0626\u064a \u0635\u0627\u062f\u0631 \u0639\u0646 \u0634\u062e\u0635 \u0622\u062e\u0631.<\/strong><\/span><\/p>\n

\u0628 \u0640 \u0627\u0644\u0636\u062d\u064a\u0629 \u0647\u0648 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u062e\u0635 \u0627\u0644\u0630\u064a \u062d\u062f\u062b\u062a \u0644\u0647 \u0623\u0636\u0631\u0627\u0631 \u0645\u0627\u062f\u064a\u0629 \u0623\u0648 \u062a\u0648\u0641\u064a \u0643\u0646\u062a\u064a\u062c\u0629 \u0645\u0628\u0627\u0634\u0631\u0629 \u0628\u062c\u0631\u064a\u0645\u0629 \u0645\u0646 \u062c\u0631\u0627\u0626\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0646\u0641 \u0623\u0648 \u0623\u064a \u0634\u062e\u0635 \u0643\u0627\u0646 \u064a\u0639\u062a\u0645\u062f \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0627\u062d\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0627\u0646\u0648\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0645\u0639\u064a\u0634\u062a\u0647 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0634\u062e\u0635 \u0622\u062e\u0631 \u062d\u062f\u062b\u062a \u0644\u0647 \u0623\u0636\u0631\u0627\u0631 \u0645\u0627\u062f\u064a\u0629 \u0623\u0648 \u0645\u0627\u062a \u0643\u0646\u062a\u064a\u062c\u0629 \u0645\u0628\u0627\u0634\u0631\u0629 \u0628\u062c\u0631\u064a\u0645\u0629 \u0645\u0646 \u062c\u0631\u0627\u0626\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0646\u0641.<\/p>\n

\u062c \u0640 \u0627\u0644\u0636\u062d\u064a\u0629 \u0647\u0648 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u062e\u0635 \u0627\u0644\u0630\u064a \u064a\u062f\u0641\u0639 \u0644\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0639\u0648\u064a\u0636 \u0623\u0648 \u0647\u0648 \u0627\u0644\u0630\u064a \u064a\u0645\u0643\u0646 \u0623\u0646 \u064a\u062d\u0635\u0644 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0645\u062b\u0644 \u0647\u0630\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0639\u0648\u064a\u0636 \u0628\u0645\u0642\u062a\u0636\u0649 \u0623\u062d\u0643\u0627\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0627\u0646\u0648\u0646\u201d.(([11]))<\/p>\n

3 \u0640 \u062a\u0639\u0631\u064a\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0636\u062d\u064a\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0627\u0646\u0648\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u064a\u0645\u0646\u064a.<\/p>\n

\u0623\u0645\u0627 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0646\u0633\u0628\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u0642\u0648\u0627\u0646\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0631\u0628\u064a\u0629 \u0641\u0627\u0644\u0642\u0627\u0646\u0648\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u064a\u0645\u0646\u064a \u0623\u0648\u0631\u062f \u062a\u0639\u0631\u064a\u0641\u0627 \u062a\u0634\u0631\u064a\u0639\u064a\u0627 \u0644\u0647 \u0645\u0646 \u062e\u0644\u0627\u0644<\/span><\/p>\n

(\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0627\u062f\u0629 2 \u0645\u0646\u0642.\u0625.\u062c) \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u062c\u0627\u0621\u062a \u062a\u062d\u062a \u0639\u0646\u0648\u0627\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0633\u0645\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0639\u0627\u0631\u064a\u0641\u060c \u062d\u064a\u062b \u0642\u0631\u0631 \u0628\u0623\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062f\u0639\u064a \u0628\u0627\u0644\u062d\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u062e\u0635\u064a: \u201d \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062c\u0646\u064a \u0639\u0644\u064a\u0647\u0645 \u0623\u0648 \u0623\u0648\u0644\u064a\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0645 \u0623\u0648 \u0648\u0631\u062b\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062c\u0646\u064a \u0639\u0644\u064a\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0631\u0639\u064a\u0648\u0646 \u0623\u0648 \u0645\u0646 \u064a\u0642\u0648\u0645 \u0645\u0642\u0627\u0645\u0647 \u0642\u0627\u0646\u0648\u0646\u0627\u060c \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062f\u0639\u064a \u0628\u0627\u0644\u062d\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062f\u0646\u064a\u060c \u0643\u0644 \u0645\u0646 \u0644\u062d\u0642\u0647 \u0636\u0631\u0631 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0631\u064a\u0645\u0629 \u0645\u0627\u062f\u064a\u0627 \u0623\u0648 \u0645\u0639\u0646\u0648\u064a\u0627\u201d.<\/p>\n

\u062b\u0627\u0646\u064a\u0627: \u0645\u0639\u0646\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0636\u062d\u064a\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0627\u0646\u0648\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0632\u0627\u0626\u0631\u064a.<\/span><\/p>\n

\u062a\u0637\u0631\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0627\u0646\u0648\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0632\u0627\u0626\u0631\u064a \u0623\u064a\u0636\u0627 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0645\u062f\u0644\u0648\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0636\u062d\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0630\u0644\u0643 \u0645\u0646 \u062e\u0644\u0627\u0644 \u0642.\u0625.\u062c\u0648\u0643\u0630\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0648\u0627\u0645\u0631 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0631\u0627\u0633\u064a\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0646\u0641\u064a\u0630\u064a\u0629.<\/p>\n

1 \u0640 \u0645\u0639\u0646\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0636\u062d\u064a\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0642\u0627\u0646\u0648\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u062c\u0631\u0627\u0621\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0632\u0627\u0626\u064a\u0629.<\/p>\n

\u0644\u0645 \u064a\u062d\u062f\u062f \u0623\u0648 \u064a\u0636\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0634\u0631\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0632\u0627\u0626\u0631\u064a \u062a\u0634\u0631\u064a\u0639\u0627 \u0648\u0627\u0636\u062d\u0627 \u0644\u0644\u0636\u062d\u064a\u0629\u060c \u0625\u0644\u0627 \u0623\u0646\u0647 \u0648\u0628\u0627\u0644\u0631\u062c\u0648\u0639 \u0625\u0644\u0649<\/p>\n

\u0642\u0627\u0646\u0648\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u062c\u0631\u0627\u0621\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0632\u0627\u0626\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0632\u0627\u0626\u0631\u064a\u060c \u064a\u0644\u0627\u062d\u0638 \u0623\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0634\u0631\u0639 \u0627\u0633\u062a\u0639\u0645\u0644 \u0645\u0635\u0637\u0644\u062d \u0627\u0644\u0636\u062d\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0647\u0630\u0627 \u062d\u0633\u0628 \u0646\u0635 (\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0627\u062f\u0629 36 \u0645\u0646 \u0642.\u0625.\u062c) \u201d \u064a\u0642\u0648\u0645 \u0648\u0643\u064a\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0645\u0647\u0648\u0631\u064a\u0629 \u0628\u0645\u0627 \u064a\u0623\u062a\u064a \u2026.\u0648\u064a\u062e\u0637\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0647\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0636\u0627\u0626\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062e\u062a\u0635\u0629 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u062a\u062d\u0642\u064a\u0642 \u0623\u0648 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062d\u0627\u0643\u0645\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u0646\u0638\u0631 \u0641\u064a\u0647\u0627 \u0648\u064a\u0623\u0645\u0631 \u0628\u062d\u0641\u0638\u0647\u0627 \u0628\u0645\u0642\u0631\u0631 \u064a\u0643\u0648\u0646 \u0642\u0627\u0628\u0644\u0627 \u062f\u0627\u0626\u0645\u0627 \u0644\u0644\u0645\u0631\u0627\u062c\u0639\u0629 \u064a\u0639\u0644\u0645 \u0628\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0627\u0643\u064a \u0623\u0648 \u0627\u0644\u0636\u062d\u064a\u0629 \u0625\u0630\u0627 \u0643\u0627\u0646 \u0645\u0639\u0631\u0648\u0641\u0627 \u0641\u064a \u0623\u0642\u0631\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0622\u062c\u0627\u0644\u201d.(([12]))<\/p>\n

\u0648\u0646\u062c\u062f\u0647 \u0627\u0633\u062a\u0639\u0645\u0644 \u0645\u0635\u0637\u0644\u062d \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0636\u0631\u0648\u0631 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0630\u064a \u064a\u0639\u062a\u0628\u0631 \u0636\u062d\u064a\u0629 \u0623\u064a\u0636\u0627 \u0637\u0628\u0642\u0627 \u0644\u0645\u0627 \u0646\u0635\u062a \u0639\u0644\u064a\u0647 (\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0627\u062f\u0629 1\/2 \u0645\u0646 \u0642.\u0625.\u062c) \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u062c\u0627\u0621 \u0641\u064a\u0647\u0627\u060c \u0643\u0645\u0627 \u064a\u062c\u0648\u0632(([13])) \u0644\u0644\u0637\u0631\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0636\u0631\u0648\u0631 \u0623\u0646 \u064a\u062d\u0631\u0643 \u0647\u0630\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0639\u0648\u0649 \u0637\u0628\u0642\u0627 \u0644\u0644\u0634\u0631\u0648\u0637 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062d\u062f\u062f\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0647\u0630\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0627\u0646\u0648\u0646\u201d.<\/p>\n

2 \u0640 \u0627\u0644\u0636\u062d\u064a\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0648\u0627\u0645\u0631 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0631\u0627\u0633\u064a\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0646\u0641\u064a\u0630\u064a\u0629.<\/p>\n

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\u0648\u0628\u0627\u0644\u0625\u0636\u0627\u0641\u0629 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0630\u0644\u0643 \u0627\u0633\u062a\u0639\u0645\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0634\u0631\u0639 \u0645\u0635\u0637\u0644\u062d \u0627\u0644\u0636\u062d\u064a\u0629 \u0641\u064a (\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0627\u062f\u0629 02) \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0631\u0633\u0648\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0646\u0641\u064a\u0630\u064a \u0631\u0642\u0645 99 \u0640 47 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u062c\u0627\u0621 \u0641\u064a\u0647\u0627: \u201d \u064a\u0639\u062a\u0628\u0631 \u0636\u062d\u064a\u0629 \u0643\u0644 \u0634\u062e\u0635 \u062a\u0639\u0631\u0636 \u0644\u0639\u0645\u0644 \u0627\u0631\u062a\u0643\u0628\u0647 \u0625\u0631\u0647\u0627\u0628\u064a\u2026.. \u064a\u0624\u062f\u064a \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0641\u0627\u0629 \u0623\u0648 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0623\u0636\u0631\u0627\u0631 \u062c\u0633\u062f\u064a\u0629 \u0623\u0648 \u0645\u0627\u062f\u064a\u0629\u201d.(([15]))<\/p>\n

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\u0627\u0644\u0641\u0631\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0627\u0645\u0633: \u0645\u0639\u0646\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0636\u062d\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u0627\u062f\u0631 \u0639\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0647\u064a\u0626\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0648\u0644\u064a\u0629.<\/span><\/span><\/p>\n

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\u0623\u0648\u0644\u0627: \u062a\u0639\u0631\u064a\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0636\u062d\u064a\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0639\u0644\u0627\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0644\u0645\u064a \u0628\u0634\u0623\u0646 \u0636\u062d\u0627\u064a\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0631\u064a\u0645\u0629.<\/span><\/p>\n

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\u201d \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0634\u062e\u0627\u0635 \u0627\u0644\u0630\u064a\u0646 \u0623\u0635\u064a\u0628\u0648\u0627 \u0628\u0636\u0631\u0631 \u0641\u0631\u062f\u064a \u0623\u0648 \u062c\u0645\u0627\u0639\u064a\u060c \u0628\u0645\u0627 \u0641\u064a \u0630\u0644\u0643 \u0627\u0644\u0636\u0631\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u062f\u0646\u064a \u0623\u0648 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0642\u0644\u064a \u0623\u0648 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u0627\u0646\u0627\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0641\u0633\u064a\u0629 \u0623\u0648 \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0633\u0627\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0642\u062a\u0635\u0627\u062f\u064a\u0629 \u0623\u0648 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0631\u0645\u0627\u0646 \u0628\u062f\u0631\u062c\u0629 \u0643\u0628\u064a\u0631\u0629 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0645\u062a\u0639 \u0628\u062d\u0642\u0648\u0642\u0647\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0633\u0627\u0633\u064a\u0629 \u0639\u0646 \u0637\u0631\u064a\u0642 \u0623\u0641\u0639\u0627\u0644 \u0623\u0648 \u062d\u0627\u0644\u0627\u062a \u0625\u0647\u0645\u0627\u0644 \u062a\u0634\u0643\u0644 \u0627\u0646\u062a\u0647\u0627\u0643\u0627 \u0644\u0644\u0642\u0648\u0627\u0646\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0646\u0627\u0626\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0627\u0641\u0630\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0648\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0639\u0636\u0627\u0621\u060c \u0628\u0645\u0627 \u0641\u064a\u0647\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0648\u0627\u0646\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u062a\u062d\u0631\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0633\u0627\u0621\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0646\u0627\u0626\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u0627\u0633\u062a\u0639\u0645\u0627\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0644\u0637\u0629\u201d.(([17]))<\/p>\n

\u0648\u064a\u0633\u062a\u062e\u0644\u0635 \u0645\u0646 \u0647\u0630\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0639\u0631\u064a\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0630\u064a \u062a\u0636\u0645\u0646\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0639\u0644\u0627\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0644\u0645\u064a \u0644\u0644\u0645\u0628\u0627\u062f\u0626 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0633\u0627\u0633\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u062a\u0648\u0641\u064a\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u062f\u0627\u0644\u0629 \u0644\u0636\u062d\u0627\u064a\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0631\u064a\u0645\u0629 \u0648\u0625\u0633\u0627\u0621\u0629 \u0627\u0633\u062a\u0639\u0645\u0627\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0644\u0637\u0629\u060c \u0623\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0636\u062d\u064a\u0629 \u064a\u0634\u0645\u0644 \u0643\u0644 \u0634\u062e\u0635 \u062a\u0636\u0631\u0631 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0631\u064a\u0645\u0629 \u0633\u0648\u0627\u0621 \u0643\u0627\u0646 \u0641\u0631\u062f\u0627 \u0623\u0648 \u062c\u0645\u0627\u0639\u0629.<\/p>\n

\u062b\u0627\u0646\u064a\u0627: \u062a\u0639\u0631\u064a\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0636\u062d\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u0627\u062f\u0631 \u0641\u064a \u0625\u0637\u0627\u0631 \u0642\u0631\u0627\u0631 \u0645\u062c\u0644\u0633 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u062a\u062d\u0627\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0648\u0631\u0628\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0635\u0627\u062f\u0631 \u0641\u064a 15 \u0645\u0627\u0631\u0633 2001.<\/strong><\/span><\/p>\n

\u064a\u0639\u0631\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0631\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u0627\u062f\u0631 \u0639\u0646 \u0645\u062c\u0644\u0633 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u062a\u062d\u0627\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0648\u0631\u0628\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0635\u0627\u062f\u0631 \u0641\u064a 15 \u0645\u0627\u0631\u0633 2001 \u0641\u064a (\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0627\u062f\u0629 1) \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u0636\u0645\u0646\u0629 \u062a\u0639\u0631\u064a\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0636\u062d\u064a\u0629 \u0643\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0627\u0644\u064a:<\/span><\/p>\n

\u201d \u0627\u0644\u0634\u062e\u0635 \u0627\u0644\u0630\u064a \u064a\u0639\u0627\u0646\u064a \u0645\u0646 \u0636\u0631\u0631\u060c \u0628\u0645\u0627 \u0641\u064a \u0630\u0644\u0643 \u0627\u0644\u0636\u0631\u0631 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0644\u0627\u0645\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u062f\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0623\u0648 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0642\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0623\u0648 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u0627\u0646\u0627\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0641\u0633\u064a\u0629 \u0623\u0648 \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0633\u0627\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0627\u062f\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0646\u0627\u062c\u0645\u0629 \u0645\u0628\u0627\u0634\u0631\u0629 \u0639\u0646 \u0637\u0631\u064a\u0642 \u0623\u0641\u0639\u0627\u0644 \u0623\u0648 \u062d\u0627\u0644\u0627\u062a \u0625\u0647\u0645\u0627\u0644 \u062a\u0634\u0643\u0644 \u0627\u0646\u062a\u0647\u0627\u0643\u0627 \u0644\u0644\u0642\u0648\u0627\u0646\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0646\u0627\u0626\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u062f\u0648\u0644\u0629 \u0639\u0636\u0648\u201d.(([18]))<\/p>\n

\u062b\u0627\u0644\u062b\u0627: \u062a\u0639\u0631\u064a\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0636\u062d\u064a\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0625\u0637\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062d\u0643\u0645\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0646\u0627\u0626\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0648\u0644\u064a\u0629.<\/span><\/strong><\/p>\n

\u0628\u062a\u0623\u0633\u064a\u0633 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062d\u0643\u0645\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0646\u0627\u0626\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0648\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0646\u0627\u0626\u064a\u0629\u0627\u0643\u062a\u0633\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0636\u062d\u0627\u064a\u0627 \u0645\u0631\u0643\u0632\u0627 \u0642\u0627\u0646\u0648\u0646\u064a\u0627 \u0645\u0633\u062a\u0642\u0644\u0627 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0627\u0646\u0648\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0648\u0644\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0646\u0627\u0626\u064a\u060c \u0648\u0625\u0630 \u0644\u0645 \u064a\u0628\u0642 \u0647\u0630\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0626\u0629 \u062a\u062d\u062a \u0648\u0635\u0627\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0648\u0644\u0629 \u0643\u0645\u0627 \u0643\u0627\u0646\u062a \u0639\u0644\u064a\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0645\u0648\u0631 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0642\u0648\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0627\u0628\u0642\u0629\u060c \u0628\u0644 \u062a\u0623\u0643\u064a\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0641\u0647\u0648\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0627\u0646\u0648\u0646\u064a \u0644\u0644\u0636\u062d\u064a\u0629 \u0628\u0639\u062f \u0623\u0646 \u0643\u0627\u0646 \u0645\u062f\u0644\u0648\u0644 \u0636\u064a\u0642 \u0641\u064a \u0623\u0646\u0638\u0645\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062d\u0627\u0643\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0646\u0627\u0626\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0648\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0624\u0642\u062a\u0629.(([19]))<\/p>\n

\u0648\u0644\u0647\u0630\u0627 \u0634\u0643\u0644 \u0646\u0638\u0627\u0645 \u0631\u0648\u0645\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0633\u0627\u0633\u064a \u0645\u062d\u0637\u0629 \u0631\u0626\u064a\u0633\u064a\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0645\u0633\u0627\u0631 \u062a\u0639\u0632\u064a\u0632 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0631\u0643\u0632 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0627\u0646\u0648\u0646\u064a \u0644\u0644\u0636\u062d\u0627\u064a\u0627 (([20]))\u060c \u0648\u0645\u0627 \u064a\u0646\u0628\u063a\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0634\u0627\u0631\u0629 \u0625\u0644\u064a\u0647 \u0647\u0646\u0627 \u0623\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0641\u0647\u0648\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0627\u0646\u0648\u0646\u064a \u0644\u0644\u0636\u062d\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u0645 \u064a\u062a\u062d\u062f\u062f \u0641\u064a \u0625\u0637\u0627\u0631 \u0646\u0638\u0627\u0645 \u0631\u0648\u0645\u0627 \u0644\u0644\u0645\u062d\u0643\u0645\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0646\u0627\u0626\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0648\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0625\u0646\u0645\u0627 \u062a\u0645 \u0625\u0631\u062c\u0627\u0621\u0647 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u062d\u064a\u0646 \u0645\u0646\u0627\u0642\u0634\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0648\u0627\u0639\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0625\u062c\u0631\u0627\u0626\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0642\u0648\u0627\u0639\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0625\u062b\u0628\u0627\u062a\u060c \u0648\u0628\u0627\u0644\u0641\u0639\u0644 \u062c\u0627\u0621\u062a (\u0627\u0644\u0642\u0627\u0639\u062f\u0629 85) \u0628\u0639\u0646\u0648\u0627\u0646 \u062a\u0639\u0631\u064a\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0636\u062d\u0627\u064a\u0627 \u0643\u0645\u0627 \u064a\u0644\u064a: \u201d \u0644\u0623\u063a\u0631\u0627\u0636 \u0647\u0630\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0638\u0627\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0633\u0627\u0633\u064a \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0642\u0648\u0627\u0639\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0625\u062c\u0631\u0627\u0626\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0642\u0648\u0627\u0639\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0625\u062b\u0628\u0627\u062a\u201d.<\/p>\n

\u0623 \u0640 \u064a\u062f\u0644\u0644\u0641\u0638 \u0627\u0644\u0636\u062d\u0627\u064a\u0627 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0634\u062e\u0627\u0635 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0628\u064a\u0639\u064a\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u0636\u0631\u0631\u064a\u0646 \u0628\u0641\u0639\u0644 \u0627\u0631\u062a\u0643\u0627\u0628 \u0623\u064a \u062c\u0631\u064a\u0645\u0629 \u062a\u062f\u062e\u0644 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u062e\u062a\u0635\u0627\u0635 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062d\u0643\u0645\u0629.<\/span><\/p>\n

\u0628 \u0640 \u064a\u062c\u0648\u0632 \u0623\u0646 \u064a\u0634\u0645\u0644 \u0644\u0641\u0638 \u201d \u0627\u0644\u0636\u062d\u0627\u064a\u0627\u201d \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u0638\u0645\u0627\u062a \u0623\u0648 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0624\u0633\u0633\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u062a\u062a\u0639\u0631\u0636 \u0644\u0636\u0631\u0631 \u0645\u0628\u0627\u0634\u0631 \u0641\u064a \u0623\u064a \u0645\u0646 \u0645\u0645\u062a\u0644\u0643\u0627\u062a\u0647\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0643\u0631\u0633\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u062f\u064a\u0646 \u0623\u0648 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0639\u0644\u064a\u0645 \u0623\u0648 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0646 \u0623\u0648 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0644\u0645\u060c \u0623\u0648 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u063a\u0631\u0627\u0636 \u0627\u0644\u062e\u064a\u0631\u064a\u0629\u060c \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u0627\u0644\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u062b\u0631\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u062a\u0634\u0641\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0648\u063a\u064a\u0631\u0647\u0627 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0645\u0627\u0643\u0646 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0623\u0634\u064a\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062e\u0635\u0635\u0629 \u0644\u0623\u063a\u0631\u0627\u0636 \u0625\u0646\u0633\u0627\u0646\u064a\u0629\u201d.(([21]))<\/p>\n

\u0625\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0644\u0627\u062d\u0638 \u0645\u0643\u0646 \u062e\u0644\u0627\u0644 \u0647\u0630\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0639\u0631\u064a\u0641 \u0623\u0646 \u0635\u0646\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0636\u062d\u0627\u064a\u0627 \u064a\u0634\u0645\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0634\u062e\u0627\u0635 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0628\u064a\u0639\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0637\u0627\u0626\u0641\u0629 \u0645\u062d\u062f\u062f\u0629 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0634\u062e\u0627\u0635 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u0646\u0648\u064a\u0629\u060c \u0648\u0628\u0630\u0644\u0643 \u0641\u0625\u0646 \u0647\u0630\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062d\u062f\u064a\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0627\u0646\u0648\u0646\u064a \u0627\u0646\u062a\u0647\u062c \u0646\u0647\u062c\u0627 \u0648\u0633\u0637\u0627 \u0645\u0642\u0627\u0631\u0646\u0629 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0637\u0628\u064a\u0642\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0648\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u0633\u0628\u0642\u062a\u060c \u0643\u0648\u0646\u0647 \u062c\u0627\u0621 \u0623\u0648\u0633\u0639 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0639\u0631\u064a\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0630\u064a \u0648\u0631\u062f \u0641\u064a \u0625\u0639\u0644\u0627\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0645\u0639\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0645\u0629 \u0644\u0633\u0646\u0629 1985\u060c \u0648\u0643\u0630\u0644\u0643 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0639\u0631\u064a\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0630\u064a \u062a\u0636\u0645\u0646\u062a\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0648\u0627\u0639\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0625\u062c\u0631\u0627\u0626\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0642\u0648\u0627\u0639\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0625\u062b\u0628\u0627\u062a \u0644\u0643\u0644 \u0645\u0646 \u0645\u062d\u0643\u0645\u062a\u064a \u064a\u0648\u063a\u0633\u0644\u0627\u0641\u064a\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0627\u0628\u0642\u0629 \u0648\u0631\u0648\u0627\u0646\u062f\u0627.(([22]))<\/p>\n

\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0637\u0644\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u062b\u0627\u0646\u064a: \u0645\u0641\u0647\u0648\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0645\u0627\u064a\u0629.<\/span><\/p>\n

\u064a\u0639\u062a\u0628\u0631 \u0645\u0641\u0647\u0648\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0645\u0627\u064a\u0629 \u0645\u0641\u0647\u0648\u0645\u0627 \u0645\u062a\u0634\u0627\u0628\u0643\u0627 \u0648\u0645\u062a\u0634\u0639\u0628 \u0645\u0631\u062a\u0628\u0637 \u0628\u0623\u0645\u0648\u0631 \u0643\u062b\u064a\u0631\u0629 \u062a\u062a\u0639\u0644\u0642 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0625\u0646\u0633\u0627\u0646 \u0648\u0645\u062d\u064a\u0637\u0647 \u0628\u0635\u0641\u0629 \u0639\u0627\u0645\u0629\u060c \u0648\u0639\u0644\u064a\u0647 \u0646\u0639\u0631\u0636 \u0645\u0646 \u062e\u0644\u0627\u0644 \u0647\u0630\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0632\u0626\u064a\u0629 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0645\u0641\u0647\u0648\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0645\u0627\u064a\u0629 \u0639\u0645\u0648\u0645\u0627 \u062b\u0645 \u0645\u0641\u0647\u0648\u0645 \u062d\u0645\u0627\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0636\u062d\u064a\u0629 \u0623\u0645\u0627\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062d\u0643\u0645\u0629<\/p>\n

\u0627\u0644\u062c\u0646\u0627\u0626\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0648\u0644\u064a\u0629.<\/span><\/span><\/p>\n

\u0627\u0644\u0641\u0631\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0648\u0644: \u062a\u0639\u0631\u064a\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0645\u0627\u064a\u0629.<\/span><\/span><\/p>\n

\u0623\u0648\u0644\u0627: \u062a\u0639\u0631\u064a\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0645\u0627\u064a\u0629 \u0639\u0645\u0648\u0645\u0627.<\/span><\/p>\n

\u0627\u0644\u062d\u0645\u0627\u064a\u0629 \u062a\u0639\u0646\u064a \u0625\u0628\u0639\u0627\u062f \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0637\u0631 \u0639\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u062c\u0648\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0646\u0633\u0627\u0646\u064a \u0623\u0648 \u0639\u0646 \u0623\u064a \u0634\u064a\u0621 \u0645\u0648\u0636\u0648\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0645\u0627\u064a\u0629.(([23]))<\/p>\n

\u0643\u0645\u0627 \u062a\u0639\u0631\u0641 \u0623\u064a\u0636\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0645\u0627\u064a\u0629 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0623\u0646\u0647\u0627 \u0643\u0627\u0641\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0634\u0627\u0637\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0647\u0627\u062f\u0641\u0629 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0635\u0648\u0644 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u062d\u062a\u0631\u0627\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0627\u0645\u0644 \u0644\u062d\u0642\u0648\u0642 \u0643\u0627\u0641\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0641\u0631\u0627\u062f \u062f\u0648\u0646 \u062a\u0645\u064a\u064a\u0632 \u0648\u0641\u0642\u0627 \u0644\u0645\u0627 \u062a\u0636\u0645\u0646\u062a\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0648\u0627\u0646\u064a\u0646 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0623\u0637\u0631 \u0630\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0644\u0627\u0642\u0629 \u2026.. \u0648\u0647\u0630\u0627 \u064a\u0639\u0646\u064a \u0623\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0645\u0627\u064a\u0629 \u0647\u064a \u0647\u062f\u0641 \u0645\u0631\u0643\u0632\u064a \u0644\u0643\u0627\u0641\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0645\u0644\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0646\u0633\u0627\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0641\u0639\u0646\u062f\u0645\u0627 \u064a\u062a\u0639\u0631\u0636 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0634\u062e\u0627\u0635 \u0644\u0644\u0627\u0639\u062a\u062f\u0627\u0621 \u0623\u0648 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0646\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u062f\u064a\u062f \u064a\u0635\u0628\u062d \u0647\u0646\u0627\u0643 \u062a\u062e\u0648\u0641 \u0645\u0646 \u0623\u0646 \u062a\u0635\u0628\u062d \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0647\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0627\u0639\u0644\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0645\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0646\u0633\u0627\u0646\u064a \u062c\u0632\u0621 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0634\u0643\u0644\u0629 \u0625\u0646 \u0644\u0645 \u064a\u0643\u0646 \u0647\u0646\u0627\u0643 \u0641\u0647\u0645 \u0648\u0627\u0636\u062d \u0644\u0637\u0628\u064a\u0639\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062f\u062e\u0644 \u0648\u0643\u064a\u0641\u064a\u0629 \u062a\u0623\u062b\u064a\u0631\u0647 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0623\u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0634\u062e\u0627\u0635. \u0648\u0625\u0630\u0627 \u0644\u0645 \u0646\u0623\u062e\u0630 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0645\u0627\u064a\u0629 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u062d\u0633\u0628\u0627\u0646 \u0645\u0646\u0630 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u062f\u0627\u064a\u0629\u060c \u0641\u0625\u0646\u0646\u0627 \u0644\u0646 \u0646\u062e\u0633\u0631 \u0641\u0631\u0635\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u062f \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0637\u0631 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0634\u062e\u0627\u0635 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u0636\u0631\u0631\u064a\u0646 \u0641\u062d\u0633\u0628\u060c \u0628\u0644 \u0642\u062f \u062a\u062a\u0633\u0628\u0628 \u0641\u064a \u0625\u0637\u0627\u0644\u0629 \u0623\u062d\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0638\u0631\u0648\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u062a\u0639\u0631\u0636\u0647\u0645 \u0644\u0644\u062e\u0637\u0631.<\/p>\n

\u062b\u0627\u0646\u064a\u0627: \u062a\u0639\u0631\u064a\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0645\u0627\u064a\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0625\u0637\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062d\u0643\u0645\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0646\u0627\u0626\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0648\u0644\u064a\u0629.<\/span><\/p>\n

\u062a\u062a\u0645\u062b\u0644 \u062d\u0645\u0627\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0636\u062d\u0627\u064a\u0627 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u062a\u062e\u0627\u0630 \u0645\u062c\u0645\u0648\u0639\u0629 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062f\u0627\u0628\u064a\u0631 \u0645\u0646 \u0637\u0631\u0641 \u0623\u062c\u0647\u0632\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062d\u0643\u0645\u0629<\/p>\n

\u064a\u0643\u0648\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u063a\u0631\u0636 \u0645\u0646\u0647\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0641\u0627\u0638 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0636\u062d\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u062a\u0641\u0627\u062f\u064a \u062a\u0639\u0631\u0636\u0647\u0645 \u0644\u0623\u064a \u0636\u0631\u0631 \u0642\u062f \u064a\u0647\u062f\u062f \u062d\u064a\u0627\u062a\u0647\u0645 \u0623\u0648 \u0633\u0644\u0627\u0645\u062a\u0647\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0633\u062f\u064a\u0629 \u0623\u0648 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0641\u0633\u064a\u0629\u060c \u0623\u0648 \u0642\u062f \u064a\u0636\u0631 \u0628\u0645\u0635\u0627\u0644\u062d\u0647\u0645(([24])) \u0648\u0647\u0630\u0627 \u0643\u0644\u0647 \u0645\u0631\u0627\u0639\u0627\u0629 \u0644\u0623\u062d\u0643\u0627\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0638\u0627\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0633\u0627\u0633\u064a \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0642\u0648\u0627\u0639\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0625\u062c\u0631\u0627\u0626\u064a\u0629.<\/p>\n

\u0627\u0644\u0641\u0631\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u062b\u0627\u0646\u064a: \u0623\u0646\u0648\u0627\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0645\u0627\u064a\u0629.<\/span><\/p>\n

\u062a\u0646\u0642\u0633\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0645\u0627\u064a\u0629 \u0628\u0635\u0641\u0629 \u0639\u0627\u0645\u0629 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0646\u0648\u0639\u064a\u0646:<\/span><\/p>\n

\u0623\u0648\u0644\u0627: \u062d\u0645\u0627\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0634\u062e\u0627\u0635 \u0648\u0645\u0645\u062a\u0644\u0643\u0627\u062a\u0647\u0645.<\/strong><\/span><\/p>\n

\u0648\u062a\u0639\u0646\u064a \u0647\u0630\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0645\u0627\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u062a\u062e\u0627\u0630 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0633\u0627\u0626\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0644\u0627\u0632\u0645\u0629 \u0643\u0627\u0644\u0648\u0633\u0627\u0626\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0627\u0646\u0648\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u063a\u064a\u0631\u0647\u0627 \u0645\u0646 \u0623\u062c\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062d\u0627\u0641\u0638\u0629 \u0639\u0644\u064a\u0647 \u0641\u064a \u062c\u0633\u0645\u0647 \u0648\u0646\u0641\u0633\u0647 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0643\u0627\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0630\u064a \u064a\u0639\u064a\u0634 \u0641\u064a\u0647 \u0648\u0645\u0627 \u064a\u0645\u062a\u0644\u0643\u0647 \u0648\u0628\u0627\u0644\u0625\u0636\u0627\u0641\u0629 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0630\u0644\u0643 \u064a\u0648\u062c\u062f \u0646\u0648\u0639 \u0622\u062e\u0631 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0645\u0627\u064a\u0629 \u0647\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0645\u0627\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u0646\u0648\u064a\u0629.<\/p>\n

\u062b\u0627\u0646\u064a\u0627: \u062d\u0645\u0627\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0645\u062a\u0644\u0643\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062b\u0642\u0627\u0641\u064a\u0629.<\/span><\/strong><\/p>\n

\u062a\u062a\u0645\u062b\u0644 \u0647\u0630\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0645\u0627\u064a\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0635\u064a\u0627\u0646\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0631\u0627\u062b \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0644\u063a\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062b\u0642\u0627\u0641\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0639\u0644\u0645 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0642\u0627\u0644\u064a\u062f \u0645\u0646 \u062e\u0637\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0633\u062a\u0647\u062f\u0627\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0627\u0631\u062c\u064a \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0644\u0641 \u0628\u0633\u0628\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u064a\u0626\u0629 \u0648\u063a\u064a\u0631\u0647 \u0645\u0646 \u0639\u0627\u0645\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0632\u0645\u0646 \u0645\u062b\u0644\u0645\u0627 \u064a\u062d\u062f\u062b \u0644\u0644\u0645\u0648\u0627\u0642\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0627\u0631\u064a\u062e\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u0627\u062d\u0641 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0623\u0639\u064a\u0627\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062f\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0623\u062b\u0646\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0632\u0627\u0639\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u0644\u062d\u0629.(([25]))<\/p>\n

\u0646\u062e\u0644\u0635 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0623\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0636\u062d\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u0647\u0627 \u0639\u062f\u0629 \u062d\u0642\u0648\u0642 \u0645\u0643\u0631\u0633\u0629 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u062a\u0648\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0637\u0646\u064a \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062f\u0648\u0644\u064a \u0648\u0645\u0646 \u0628\u064a\u0646\u0647\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0642 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0645\u0627\u064a\u0629\u060c \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0633\u0624\u0627\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0630\u064a \u064a\u0645\u0643\u0646 \u0637\u0631\u062d\u0647 \u0647\u0646\u0627 \u0645\u0627 \u0647\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062f\u0627\u0628\u064a\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u062e\u0630\u0629 \u0623\u0645\u0627\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062d\u0643\u0645\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0646\u0627\u0626\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0648\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u062d\u0645\u0627\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0636\u062d\u0627\u064a\u0627 \u0648\u0645\u0627 \u0647\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0623\u062c\u0647\u0632\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0643\u0644\u0641\u0629 \u0628\u0630\u0644\u0643\u061f<\/p>\n

\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0628\u062d\u062b \u0627\u0644\u062b\u0627\u0646\u064a: \u062a\u062f\u0627\u0628\u064a\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0645\u0627\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0623\u062c\u0647\u0632\u062a\u0647\u0627 \u0623\u0645\u0627\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062d\u0643\u0645\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0646\u0627\u0626\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0648\u0644\u064a\u0629.<\/span><\/p>\n

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\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0637\u0644\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0648\u0644: \u062a\u062f\u0627\u0628\u064a\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0645\u0627\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0645\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062e\u0627\u0635\u0629 \u0623\u0645\u0627\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062d\u0643\u0645\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0646\u0627\u0626\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0648\u0644\u064a\u0629.<\/span><\/p>\n

\u0645\u0646 \u062e\u0644\u0627\u0644 \u0627\u0633\u062a\u0642\u0631\u0627\u0621 \u0646\u0635 (\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0627\u062f\u0629 68) \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0638\u0627\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0633\u0627\u0633\u064a \u0644\u0644\u0645\u062d\u0643\u0645\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0646\u0627\u0626\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0648\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0642\u0627\u0639\u062f\u0629 87 \u0645\u0646 \u0642\u0648\u0627\u0639\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0625\u062c\u0631\u0627\u0621\u0627\u062a \u0648\u0642\u0648\u0627\u0639\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0625\u062b\u0628\u0627\u062a \u0623\u0645\u0627\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062d\u0643\u0645\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0646\u0627\u0626\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0648\u0644\u064a\u0629\u060c \u0646\u062c\u062f \u0623\u0646 \u0647\u0646\u0627\u0643 \u062a\u062f\u0627\u0628\u064a\u0631 \u0639\u0627\u0645\u0629 \u0648\u0623\u062e\u0631\u0649 \u062e\u0627\u0635\u0629<\/p>\n

\u0627\u0644\u0641\u0631\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0648\u0644: \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062f\u0627\u0628\u064a\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0645\u0629.<\/span><\/p>\n

\u062a\u062a\u0645\u062b\u0644 \u062d\u0645\u0627\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0636\u062d\u0627\u064a\u0627 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u062a\u062e\u0627\u0630 \u0645\u062c\u0645\u0648\u0639\u0629 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062f\u0627\u0628\u064a\u0631 \u0645\u0646 \u0637\u0631\u0641 \u0623\u062c\u0647\u0632\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062d\u0643\u0645\u0629\u060c \u064a\u0643\u0648\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u063a\u0631\u0636 \u0645\u0646\u0647\u0627 \u062a\u0641\u0627\u062f\u064a \u062a\u0639\u0631\u0636\u0647\u0645 \u0644\u0623\u064a \u0636\u0631\u0631 \u0642\u062f \u064a\u0647\u062f\u062f \u062d\u064a\u0627\u062a\u0647\u0645 \u0623\u0648 \u0633\u0644\u0627\u0645\u062a\u0647\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0633\u062f\u064a\u0629 \u0623\u0648 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0641\u0633\u064a\u0629 \u0623\u0648 \u0642\u062f \u064a\u0636\u0631 \u0628\u0645\u0635\u0627\u0644\u062d\u0647\u0645.(([27]))<\/p>\n

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\u0643\u0645\u0627 \u064a\u062c\u0648\u0632 \u0644\u0623\u063a\u0631\u0627\u0636 \u0623\u064a\u0629 \u0625\u062c\u0631\u0627\u0621\u0627\u062a \u062a\u0633\u0628\u0642 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0631\u0648\u0639 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062d\u0627\u0643\u0645\u0629 \u0623\u0646 \u064a\u0643\u062a\u0645 \u0623\u064a\u0629 \u0623\u062f\u0644\u0629 \u0623\u0648 \u0645\u0639\u0644\u0648\u0645\u0627\u062a\u060c \u0648\u064a\u0642\u062f\u0645 \u0628\u062f\u0644\u0627 \u0645\u0646\u0647\u0627 \u0645\u0648\u062c\u0632\u0627 \u0644\u0647\u0627 \u0625\u0630\u0627 \u0643\u0627\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0634\u0641 \u0639\u0646 \u0647\u0630\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u062f\u0644\u0629 \u064a\u0624\u062f\u064a \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u062a\u0639\u0631\u064a\u0636 \u0633\u0644\u0627\u0645\u0629 \u0623\u064a \u0634\u0627\u0647\u062f \u0628\u0645\u0627 \u0641\u064a\u0647\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0636\u062d\u0627\u064a\u0627 \u0623\u0648 \u0623\u0633\u0631\u0647\u0645 \u0644\u062e\u0637\u0631 \u062c\u0633\u064a\u0645.(([28]))<\/p>\n

\u0628\u0627\u0644\u0631\u062c\u0648\u0639 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0627\u0639\u062f\u0629 87 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0648\u0627\u0639\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0625\u062c\u0631\u0627\u0626\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0623\u062f\u0644\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u062b\u0628\u0627\u062a \u0642\u062f \u062a\u0643\u0641\u0644\u062a \u0628\u0628\u064a\u0627\u0646 \u062a\u062f\u0627\u0628\u064a\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0645\u0627\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u064a\u0645\u0643\u0646 \u0644\u0644\u0645\u062d\u0643\u0645\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0646\u0627\u0626\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0648\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u062a\u062e\u0627\u0630\u0647\u0627 \u0645\u0646 \u0623\u062c\u0644 \u062a\u0633\u0647\u064a\u0644 \u0634\u0647\u0627\u062f\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0636\u062d\u0627\u064a\u0627 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0634\u0647\u0648\u062f \u0623\u0645\u0627\u0645\u0647\u0627\u060c \u0628\u062d\u064a\u062b \u0646\u0635\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0642\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0648\u0644\u0649 \u0645\u0646\u0647\u0627 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0623\u0646\u0647 \u201d \u064a\u062c\u0648\u0632 \u0644\u062f\u0627\u0626\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062d\u0643\u0645\u0629\u060c \u0628\u0646\u0627\u0621\u0627 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0637\u0644\u0628 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062f\u0639\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0645 \u0623\u0648 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0641\u0627\u0639 \u0623\u0648 \u0623\u062d\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0647\u0648\u062f \u0623\u0648 \u0627\u0644\u0636\u062d\u064a\u0629 \u0623\u0648 \u0645\u0645\u062b\u0644\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0627\u0646\u0648\u0646\u064a\u060c \u0625\u0646 \u0648\u062c\u062f \u0623\u0648 \u0645\u0646 \u062a\u0644\u0642\u0627\u0621 \u0646\u0641\u0633\u0647\u0627\u060c \u0648\u0628\u0639\u062f \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0634\u0627\u0648\u0631 \u0645\u0639 \u0648\u062d\u062f\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0636\u062d\u0627\u064a\u0627 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0634\u0647\u0648\u062f \u062d\u0633\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0642\u062a\u0636\u0627\u0621\u060c \u0623\u0646 \u062a\u0623\u0645\u0631 \u0628\u0627\u062a\u062e\u0627\u0630 \u062a\u062f\u0627\u0628\u064a\u0631 \u0644\u062d\u0645\u0627\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0636\u062d\u064a\u0629 \u0623\u0648 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0627\u0647\u062f \u0623\u0648 \u0623\u064a \u0634\u062e\u0635 \u0622\u062e\u0631 \u0645\u0639\u0631\u0636 \u0644\u0644\u062e\u0637\u0631 \u0646\u062a\u064a\u062c\u0629 \u0634\u0647\u0627\u062f\u0629 \u0623\u062f\u0644\u0649 \u0628\u0647\u0627 \u0634\u0627\u0647\u062f \u0639\u0645\u0644\u0627 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0641\u0642\u0631\u062a\u064a\u0646 1 \u06482 \u0645\u0646 (\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0627\u062f\u0629 68)\u201d.(([29]))<\/p>\n

\u0648\u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0633\u062a\u0642\u0631\u0627\u0621 \u0646\u0635 \u0647\u0630\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0627\u0639\u062f\u0629 \u064a\u062a\u0636\u062d \u0623\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0630\u064a\u0646 \u0644\u0647\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0642 \u0641\u064a \u0637\u0644\u0628 \u0627\u062a\u062e\u0627\u0630 \u062a\u062f\u0627\u0628\u064a\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0645\u0627\u064a\u0629 \u064a\u062a\u0645\u062b\u0644 \u0623\u0633\u0627\u0633\u0627 \u0641\u064a \u062f\u0627\u0626\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062d\u0643\u0645\u0629 \u201d \u0645\u0646 \u062a\u0644\u0642\u0627\u0621 \u0646\u0641\u0633\u0647\u0627 \u201d \u0623\u0648 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062f\u0639\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0645 \u0623\u0648 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0641\u0627\u0639 \u0623\u0648 \u0623\u062d\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0647\u0648\u062f \u0623\u0648 \u0627\u0644\u0636\u062d\u0627\u064a\u0627 \u0623\u0648 \u0645\u0645\u062b\u0644\u064a\u0647\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0627\u0646\u0648\u0646\u064a\u064a\u0646\u060c \u0623\u0645\u0627 \u0641\u064a\u0645\u0627 \u064a\u062e\u0635 \u0648\u062d\u062f\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0636\u062d\u0627\u064a\u0627 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0634\u0647\u0648\u062f \u0641\u0644\u0645 \u064a\u062a\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0634\u0627\u0631\u0629 \u0625\u0644\u064a\u0647\u0627 \u0628\u0635\u0641\u0629 \u0635\u0631\u064a\u062d\u0629\u060c \u0625\u0644\u0627 \u0623\u0646 \u0644\u0647\u0627 \u062f\u0648\u0631 \u0627\u0633\u062a\u0634\u0627\u0631\u064a \u0645\u0647\u0645 \u0645\u062a\u0645\u062b\u0644\u0627 \u0623\u0633\u0627\u0633\u0627 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0648\u0635\u064a\u0629 \u0628\u0627\u062a\u062e\u0627\u0630 \u062a\u062f\u0627\u0628\u064a\u0631 \u0644\u0644\u062d\u0645\u0627\u064a\u0629.(([30]))<\/span><\/p>\n

\u0648\u0628\u0627\u0644\u0631\u062c\u0648\u0639 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0627\u0639\u062f\u0629 17 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0648\u0627\u0639\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0625\u062c\u0631\u0627\u0626\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0642\u0648\u0627\u0639\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0625\u062b\u0628\u0627\u062a \u0646\u062c\u062f \u0642\u062f \u0646\u0635\u062a \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0628\u0639\u0636 \u062a\u062f\u0627\u0628\u064a\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0645\u0627\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0645\u0629 \u0648\u0645\u0646 \u0628\u064a\u0646\u0647\u0627 \u0645\u0627 \u064a\u0644\u064a:<\/p>\n

1 \u0640 \u0645\u0633\u0627\u0639\u062f\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0636\u062d\u0627\u064a\u0627 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0635\u0648\u0644 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u0627\u0639\u062f\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0641\u0633\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0637\u0628\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u063a\u064a\u0631\u0647\u0627 \u0645\u0646 \u0623\u0646\u0648\u0627\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u0627\u0639\u062f\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0644\u0627\u0632\u0645\u0629.<\/p>\n

2 \u0640 \u0625\u062a\u0627\u062d\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062f\u0631\u064a\u0628 \u0641\u064a \u0645\u0633\u0627\u0626\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u062f\u0645\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0641\u0633\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0639\u0646\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0646\u0633\u064a \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0623\u0645\u0646 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0633\u0631\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u0645\u062d\u0643\u0645\u0629.<\/p>\n

3 \u0640 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0648\u0635\u064a\u0629 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0634\u0627\u0648\u0631 \u0645\u0639 \u0645\u0643\u062a\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062f\u0639\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0645 \u0628\u0648\u0636\u0639 \u0645\u062f\u0648\u0646\u0629 \u0644\u0642\u0648\u0627\u0639\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0644\u0648\u0643\u060c \u0645\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0623\u0643\u064a\u062f \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0637\u0628\u064a\u0639\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u064a\u0648\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u0623\u0645\u0646 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0633\u0631\u064a\u0629 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0646\u0633\u0628\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u0645\u062d\u0642\u0642\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0627\u0628\u0639\u064a\u0646 \u0644\u0644\u0645\u062d\u0643\u0645\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062f\u0641\u0627\u0639 \u0648\u062c\u0645\u064a\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u0638\u0645\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0643\u0648\u0645\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0648\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u063a\u064a\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0648\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0645\u0644\u0629 \u0628\u0627\u0633\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062d\u0643\u0645\u0629 \u062d\u0633\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0642\u062a\u0636\u0627\u0621.<\/p>\n

4 \u0640 \u0648\u064a\u062a\u0639\u0627\u0648\u0646 \u0645\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0648\u0644 \u0639\u0646\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0642\u062a\u0636\u0627\u0621\u060c \u0644\u062a\u0648\u0641\u064a\u0631 \u0623\u064a \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062f\u0627\u0628\u064a\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u0635\u0648\u0635 \u0639\u0644\u064a\u0647\u0627 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0627\u0639\u062f\u0629.(([31]))<\/p>\n

\u0627\u0644\u0641\u0631\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u062b\u0627\u0646\u064a: \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062f\u0627\u0628\u064a\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0627\u0635\u0629.<\/span><\/span><\/p>\n

\u0644\u0642\u062f \u062a\u0639\u0631\u0636\u062a (\u0627\u0644\u0642\u0627\u0639\u062f\u0629 88) \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0648\u0627\u0639\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0625\u062c\u0631\u0627\u0626\u064a\u0629 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0625\u0645\u0643\u0627\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u062a\u062e\u0627\u0630 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062d\u0643\u0645\u0629 \u0644\u062a\u062f\u0627\u0628\u064a\u0631 \u062e\u0627\u0635\u0629 \u0645\u0646 \u0623\u062c\u0644 \u062a\u0633\u0647\u064a\u0644 \u0634\u0647\u0627\u062f\u0629 \u0641\u0626\u0629 \u062e\u0627\u0635\u0629 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0636\u062d\u0627\u064a\u0627 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0634\u0647\u0648\u062f\u060c \u0648\u064a\u062a\u0639\u0644\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0636\u0639 \u062e\u0627\u0635\u0629 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0635\u0627\u0628\u064a\u0646 \u0628\u0635\u062f\u0645\u0629\u060c \u0623\u0648 \u0634\u0647\u0627\u062f\u0629 \u0637\u0641\u0644 \u0623\u0648 \u0634\u062e\u0635 \u0645\u0633\u0646 \u0623\u0648 \u0623\u064a \u0645\u0646 \u0636\u062d\u0627\u064a\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0646\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0646\u0633\u064a\u060c \u0628\u062d\u064a\u062b \u0646\u0635\u062a \u0641\u064a \u0641\u0642\u0631\u062a\u064a\u0647\u0627 1 \u06482 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0645\u0627 \u064a\u0644\u064a:<\/strong><\/span><\/p>\n

1 \u0640 \u201d \u064a\u062c\u0648\u0632 \u0644\u062f\u0627\u0626\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062d\u0643\u0645\u0629\u060c \u0628\u0646\u0627\u0621 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0637\u0644\u0628 \u0645\u0642\u062f\u0645 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062f\u0639\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0645 \u0623\u0648 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0641\u0627\u0639\u060c \u0623\u0648 \u0623\u062d\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0647\u0648\u062f \u0623\u0648 \u0627\u0644\u0636\u062d\u0627\u064a\u0627 \u0623\u0648 \u0645\u0645\u062b\u0644\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0627\u0646\u0648\u0646\u064a\u060c \u0625\u0646 \u0648\u062c\u062f\u060c \u0623\u0648 \u0645\u0646 \u062a\u0644\u0642\u0627\u0621 \u0646\u0641\u0633\u0647\u0627\u060c \u0648\u0628\u0639\u062f \u0627\u0633\u062a\u0634\u0627\u0631\u0629 \u0648\u062d\u062f\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0636\u062d\u0627\u064a\u0627 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0634\u0647\u0648\u062f \u062d\u0633\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0642\u062a\u0636\u0627\u0621\u060c \u0648\u0645\u0639 \u0645\u0631\u0627\u0639\u0627\u0629 \u0623\u0631\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0636\u062d\u064a\u0629 \u0623\u0648 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0627\u0647\u062f\u060c \u0623\u0646 \u062a\u0623\u0645\u0631 \u0628\u0627\u062a\u062e\u0627\u0630 \u062a\u062f\u0627\u0628\u064a\u0631 \u0644\u062a\u0633\u0647\u064a\u0644 \u0623\u062e\u0630 \u0634\u0647\u0627\u062f\u0629 \u0623\u064a \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0636\u062d\u0627\u064a\u0627 \u0623\u0648 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0647\u0648\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0635\u0627\u0628\u064a\u0646 \u0628\u0635\u062f\u0645\u0629\u060c \u0623\u0648 \u0634\u0647\u0627\u062f\u0629 \u0623\u064a \u0637\u0641\u0644 \u0623\u0648 \u0634\u062e\u0635 \u0645\u0633\u0646 \u0623\u0648 \u0623\u064a \u0645\u0646 \u0636\u062d\u0627\u064a\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0646\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0646\u0633\u064a\u060c \u0639\u0645\u0644\u0627 (\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0627\u062f\u0629 68\/1 \u06482) \u0648\u062a\u0644\u062a\u0645\u0633 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0627\u0626\u0631\u0629 \u0645\u0648\u0627\u0641\u0642\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u062e\u0635 \u0627\u0644\u0630\u064a \u064a\u062a\u062e\u0630 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u062c\u0631\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0627\u0635 \u0628\u0634\u0623\u0646\u0647 \u0642\u0628\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0645\u0631 \u0628\u0627\u062a\u062e\u0627\u0630 \u0647\u0630\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u062c\u0631\u0627\u0621.<\/p>\n

2 \u0640 \u064a\u062c\u0648\u0632 \u0644\u0644\u062f\u0627\u0626\u0631\u0629 \u0623\u0646 \u062a\u0639\u0642\u062f \u0628\u0634\u0623\u0646 \u0637\u0644\u0628 \u0645\u0642\u062f\u0645 \u0628\u0645\u0648\u062c\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0642\u0631\u0629 1 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0627\u0639\u062f\u0629 \u062c\u0644\u0633\u0629 \u0633\u0631\u064a\u0629 \u0623\u0648 \u0645\u0639 \u0637\u0631\u0641 \u0648\u0627\u062d\u062f \u0625\u0630\u0627 \u0627\u0642\u062a\u0636\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0645\u0631 \u0644\u062a\u0642\u0631\u064a\u0631 \u0625\u0646 \u0643\u0627\u0646 \u064a\u0646\u0628\u063a\u064a \u0627\u062a\u062e\u0627\u0630 \u0623\u064a \u062a\u062f\u0627\u0628\u064a\u0631 \u062e\u0627\u0635\u0629 \u062a\u0634\u0645\u0644\u060c \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0633\u0628\u064a\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062b\u0627\u0644 \u0648\u0644\u064a\u0633 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0635\u0631\u060c \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0645\u0631 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0633\u0645\u0627\u062d \u0628\u062d\u0636\u0648\u0631 \u0645\u062d\u0627\u0645 \u0623\u0648 \u0645\u0645\u062b\u0644 \u0642\u0627\u0646\u0648\u0646\u064a \u0623\u0648 \u0637\u0628\u064a\u0628 \u0646\u0641\u0633\u0627\u0646\u064a \u0623\u0648 \u0623\u062d\u062f \u0623\u0641\u0631\u0627\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0633\u0631\u0629 \u062e\u0644\u0627\u0644 \u0625\u062f\u0644\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0636\u062d\u064a\u0629 \u0623\u0648 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0627\u0647\u062f \u0628\u0634\u0647\u0627\u062f\u062a\u0647\u201d.(([32]))<\/p>\n

\u0643\u0645\u0627 \u062a\u0637\u0631\u0642 \u0646\u0638\u0627\u0645 \u0631\u0648\u0645\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0633\u0627\u0633\u064a \u0635\u0631\u0627\u062d\u0629 \u0641\u064a (\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0627\u062f\u0629 68\/2) \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0625\u0645\u0643\u0627\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0639\u0642\u062f \u062c\u0644\u0633\u0627\u062a \u0633\u0631\u064a\u0629 \u0643\u0627\u0633\u062a\u062b\u0646\u0627\u0621 \u0645\u0646 \u0645\u0628\u062f\u0623 \u0639\u0644\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0644\u0633\u0627\u062a\u060c \u0648\u0630\u0644\u0643 \u0643\u062c\u0632\u0621 \u0645\u0646 \u062a\u062f\u0627\u0628\u064a\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0645\u0627\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u062a\u0642\u0631\u0631 \u0644\u0641\u0627\u0626\u062f\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0636\u062d\u0627\u064a\u0627 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0634\u0647\u0648\u062f \u0643\u0645\u0627 \u064a\u0645\u0643\u0646 \u0644\u062f\u0627\u0626\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062d\u0643\u0645\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062e\u062a\u0635\u0629 \u0623\u0646 \u062a\u0642\u0631\u0631 \u062a\u062f\u0627\u0628\u064a\u0631 \u0623\u062e\u0631\u0649 \u0645\u0646\u0647\u0627.<\/span><\/p>\n

1 \u0640 \u0623\u0646 \u064a\u0645\u062d\u0649 \u0627\u0633\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0636\u062d\u064a\u0629 \u0623\u0648 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0627\u0647\u062f \u0623\u0648 \u0623\u064a \u0634\u062e\u0635 \u0622\u062e\u0631 \u0645\u0639\u0631\u0636 \u0644\u0644\u062e\u0637\u0631 \u0628\u0633\u0628\u0628 \u0634\u0647\u0627\u062f\u0629 \u0623\u062f\u0644\u0649 \u0628\u0647\u0627 \u0634\u0627\u0647\u062f\u060c \u0623\u0648 \u0623\u064a \u0645\u0639\u0644\u0648\u0645\u0627\u062a \u0642\u062f \u062a\u0642\u0636\u064a \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0645\u0639\u0631\u0641\u0629 \u0647\u0648\u064a\u0629 \u0623\u064a \u0645\u0646\u0647\u0645 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u062c\u0644\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0645\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u062f\u0627\u0626\u0631\u0629.<\/p>\n

2 \u0640 \u0623\u0646 \u064a\u0645\u0646\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062f\u0639\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0645 \u0623\u0648 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0641\u0627\u0639 \u0623\u0648 \u0623\u064a \u0645\u0634\u062a\u0631\u0643 \u0622\u062e\u0631 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0625\u062c\u0631\u0627\u0621\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0627\u0646\u0648\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0641\u0635\u0627\u062d \u0639\u0646 \u062a\u0644\u0643 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u0644\u0648\u0645\u0627\u062a \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0637\u0631\u0641 \u062b\u0627\u0644\u062b.(([33]))<\/p>\n

3 \u0640 \u0623\u0646 \u062a\u0642\u062f\u064a\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0647\u0627\u062f\u0629 \u0628\u0648\u0633\u0627\u0626\u0644 \u0625\u0644\u0643\u062a\u0631\u0648\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0623\u0648 \u0648\u0633\u0627\u0626\u0644 \u062e\u0627\u0635\u0629 \u0623\u062e\u0631\u0649(([34])) \u0645\u0646\u0647\u0627 \u0627\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0627\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0633\u0627\u0626\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0642\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u062a\u0645\u0643\u0646 \u062a\u062d\u0648\u064a\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u0648\u0631\u0629 \u0623\u0648 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u0648\u062a\u060c \u0648\u0627\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0627\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0643\u0646\u0648\u0644\u0648\u062c\u064a\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0631\u0626\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0645\u0639\u064a\u0629\u060c \u0648\u0627\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0627\u0645 \u0648\u0633\u0627\u0626\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0639\u0644\u0627\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u0648\u062a\u064a\u0629 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0648\u062c\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0635\u0631.<\/p>\n

4 \u0640 \u0623\u0646 \u064a\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0645 \u0627\u0633\u0645 \u0645\u0633\u062a\u0639\u0627\u0631 \u0644\u0644\u0636\u062d\u064a\u0629 \u0623\u0648 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0627\u0647\u062f \u0623\u0648 \u0623\u064a \u0634\u062e\u0635 \u0622\u062e\u0631 \u0645\u0639\u0631\u0636 \u0644\u0644\u062e\u0637\u0631 \u0628\u0633\u0628\u0628 \u0634\u0647\u0627\u062f\u0629 \u0623\u062f\u0644\u0649 \u0628\u0647\u0627 \u0634\u0627\u0647\u062f.<\/p>\n

5 \u0640 \u0623\u0646 \u062a\u062c\u0631\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0627\u0626\u0631\u0629 \u062c\u0632\u0621\u0627 \u0645\u0646 \u0625\u062c\u0631\u0627\u0621\u0627\u062a\u0647\u0627 \u0641\u064a \u062c\u0644\u0633\u0629 \u0633\u0631\u064a\u0629.(([35]))<\/p>\n

\u0648\u0645\u0646 \u062e\u0644\u0627\u0644 \u0647\u0630\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062f\u0627\u0628\u064a\u0631 \u0646\u0633\u062a\u0646\u062a\u062c \u0623\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062d\u0643\u0645\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0646\u0627\u0626\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0648\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u062a\u062e\u0630\u062a \u0645\u062c\u0645\u0648\u0639\u0629 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062f\u0627\u0628\u064a\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0647\u0645\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0627\u0633\u062a\u062b\u0646\u0627\u0626\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u062a\u0647\u062f\u0641 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u062d\u0645\u0627\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0631\u0627\u0645\u0629 \u0648\u0646\u0641\u0633\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0636\u062d\u0627\u064a\u0627 \u0648\u062e\u0627\u0635\u0629 \u0645\u0646\u0647\u0645 \u0636\u062d\u0627\u064a\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0646\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0646\u0633\u064a.(([36]))<\/span><\/strong><\/p>\n

\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0637\u0644\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u062b\u0627\u0646\u064a: \u0623\u062c\u0647\u0632\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0645\u0627\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0627\u0628\u0639\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u0645\u062d\u0643\u0645\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0646\u0627\u0626\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0648\u0644\u064a\u0629.<\/span><\/span><\/p>\n

\u0639\u0631\u0641\u0646\u0627 \u0633\u0627\u0628\u0642\u0627 \u0623\u0646 \u062d\u0645\u0627\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0636\u062d\u0627\u064a\u0627 \u0623\u0645\u0627\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062d\u0643\u0645\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0646\u0627\u0626\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0648\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u062a\u062a\u0645\u062b\u0644 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u062a\u062e\u0627\u0630 \u0645\u062c\u0645\u0648\u0639\u0629 \u062a\u062f\u0627\u0628\u064a\u0631 \u062a\u0647\u062f\u0641 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u062a\u0641\u0627\u062f\u064a \u062a\u0639\u0631\u0636\u0647\u0645 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0623\u064a \u0623\u0630\u0649\u060c \u0648\u0644\u0623\u062f\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062d\u0643\u0645\u0629 \u0645\u0647\u0627\u0645\u0647\u0627 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0623\u0643\u0645\u0644 \u0648\u062c\u0647 \u0641\u0642\u062f \u0643\u0644\u0641\u062a \u0623\u062c\u0647\u0632\u0629 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0645\u0633\u062a\u0648\u0649 \u0647\u0630\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0647\u064a\u0626\u0629 \u0645\u0646 \u0623\u062c\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u064a\u0627\u0645 \u0628\u0647\u0630\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0647\u0627\u0645 \u0648\u0642\u062f \u062d\u062f\u062f\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062d\u0643\u0645\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0632\u0627\u0645\u0627\u062a \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0623\u062c\u0647\u0632\u062a\u0647\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0631\u0628\u0639\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0626\u064a\u0633\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0647\u064a:<\/strong><\/span><\/p>\n

\u0623\/ \u0648\u062d\u062f\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062c\u0646\u064a \u0639\u0644\u064a\u0647\u0645 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0634\u0647\u0648\u062f.<\/p>\n

\u0628\/ \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062f\u0639\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0645.<\/p>\n

\u062c\/ \u063a\u0631\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062d\u0643\u0645\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0646\u0627\u0626\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0648\u0644\u064a\u0629.<\/p>\n

\u0627\u0644\u0641\u0631\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0648\u0644: \u0648\u062d\u062f\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062c\u0646\u064a \u0639\u0644\u064a\u0647\u0645 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0634\u0647\u0648\u062f.<\/span><\/p>\n

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\u0627\u0644\u0641\u0631\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u062b\u0627\u0646\u064a: \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062f\u0639\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0645.<\/span><\/p>\n

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\u0627\u0644\u0641\u0631\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u062b\u0627\u0644\u062b: \u063a\u0631\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062d\u0643\u0645\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0646\u0627\u0626\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0648\u0644\u064a\u0629.<\/span><\/p>\n

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\u062b\u0627\u0646\u064a\u0627: \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0645\u0633\u062a\u0648\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0627\u0626\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0628\u062a\u062f\u0627\u0626\u064a\u0629.<\/span><\/p>\n

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\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0637\u0644\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u062b\u0627\u0644\u062b: \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0639\u0627\u0648\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0648\u0644\u064a \u0641\u064a \u062d\u0645\u0627\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0636\u062d\u0627\u064a\u0627 \u0628\u0639\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062d\u0627\u0643\u0645\u0629.<\/span><\/span><\/p>\n

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\u0627\u0644\u0641\u0631\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0648\u0644: \u062a\u062c\u0631\u0628\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062d\u0643\u0645\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0648\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0646\u0627\u0626\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u064a\u0648\u063a\u0633\u0644\u0627\u0641\u064a\u0627 \u0641\u064a \u0625\u0639\u0627\u062f\u0629 \u062a\u0648\u0637\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0636\u062d\u0627\u064a\u0627.<\/span><\/p>\n

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\u062e\u0627\u062a\u0645\u0629:<\/span><\/span><\/p>\n

\u064a\u062a\u0648\u0642\u0641 \u0646\u062c\u0627\u062d \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062d\u0643\u0645\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0646\u0627\u0626\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0648\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u062a\u0645\u064a\u0632\u0647\u0627 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0645\u062f\u0649 \u0623\u0647\u0644\u064a\u062a\u0647\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0636\u0627\u0626\u064a\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0645\u062d\u0627\u0643\u0645\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u0647\u0645\u064a\u0646 \u0628\u0627\u0631\u062a\u0643\u0627\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0631\u0627\u0626\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0648\u0644\u064a\u0629\u060c \u0641\u0636\u0644\u0627 \u0639\u0646 \u0645\u062f\u0649 \u0642\u062f\u0631\u0647\u0627 \u0641\u064a \u062a\u0634\u062c\u064a\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0636\u062d\u0627\u064a\u0627 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062b\u0648\u0644 \u0623\u0645\u0627\u0645\u0647\u0627\u060c \u0648\u0647\u0630\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0645\u0631 \u064a\u0639\u062a\u0645\u062f \u0628\u062f\u0631\u062c\u0629 \u0643\u0628\u064a\u0631\u0629 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0645\u062f\u0649 \u0642\u062f\u0631\u062a\u0647\u0627 \u0623\u064a\u0636\u0627 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u062a\u0648\u0641\u064a\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0645\u0627\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u0627\u0639\u062f\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0644\u0627\u0632\u0645\u064a\u0646 \u0644\u0636\u0645\u0627\u0646 \u0623\u0646 \u0644\u0627 \u062a\u062a\u0639\u0631\u0636 \u0647\u0630\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0626\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0636\u0639\u064a\u0641\u0629 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0636\u062d\u0627\u064a\u0627 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0634\u0647\u0648\u062f \u0644\u0644\u062e\u0637\u0631\u060c \u0648\u0641\u064a \u0633\u0628\u064a\u0644 \u0630\u0644\u0643 \u0623\u0648\u062c\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0638\u0627\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0633\u0627\u0633\u064a \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0623\u062c\u0647\u0632\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062d\u0643\u0645\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062e\u062a\u0644\u0641\u0629 \u0623\u0646 \u062a\u062a\u062e\u0630 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0645\u0627\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u0627\u0633\u0628\u0629 \u0644\u0647\u0645 \u0645\u0646 \u0623\u062c\u0644 \u0633\u0644\u0627\u0645\u062a\u0647\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u062f\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0646\u0641\u0633\u064a\u0629.<\/p>\n

\u0643\u0645\u0627 \u0623\u0646 \u0636\u0645\u0627\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0645\u0627\u0646 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0633\u0644\u0627\u0645\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u0636\u062d\u0627\u064a\u0627\u060c \u0644\u0645 \u064a\u0643\u0646 \u062d\u0643\u0631\u0627 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0645\u062d\u0643\u0645\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0632\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0648\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0628\u0644\u0627\u0647\u0627\u064a\u060c \u0628\u062d\u064a\u062b \u0627\u0639\u062a\u0645\u062f \u0646\u0638\u0627\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u0627\u0639\u062f\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062d\u0627\u0643\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0646\u0627\u0626\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0648\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0645\u0624\u0642\u062a\u0629 \u0633\u064a\u0645\u0627 \u0645\u062d\u0643\u0645\u062a\u064a \u064a\u0648\u063a\u0633\u0644\u0627\u0641\u064a\u0627 \u0648\u0631\u0648\u0627\u0646\u062f\u0627 \u0648\u0628\u0639\u062f \u0623\u0646 \u0631\u0627\u0639\u0649 \u0646\u0638\u0627\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062d\u0643\u0645\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0646\u0627\u0626\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0648\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0647\u0630\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062c\u0627\u0631\u0628\u060c \u0643\u0631\u0633 \u0645\u062c\u0645\u0648\u0639\u0629 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u062d\u0643\u0627\u0645 \u062a\u0647\u062f\u0641 \u0628\u0635\u0641\u0629 \u0623\u0633\u0627\u0633\u064a\u0629 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u062d\u0645\u0627\u064a\u0629 \u0636\u062d\u0627\u064a\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0631\u0627\u0626\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0648\u0644\u064a\u0629\u060c \u0645\u0624\u0643\u062f\u0629 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u062a\u062f\u0627\u0628\u064a\u0631 \u0645\u0646 \u0634\u0623\u0646\u0647\u0627 \u0636\u0645\u0627\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0645\u0627\u0646 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0633\u0644\u0627\u0645\u0629 \u0644\u0647\u0645 \u0648\u0644\u0623\u0633\u0631\u0647\u0645 \u0648\u0647\u064a \u0639\u0648\u0627\u0645\u0644 \u0644\u062f\u0639\u0645 \u0645\u0635\u062f\u0627\u0642\u064a\u0629 \u0645\u062d\u0643\u0645\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0632\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0648\u0644\u064a\u0629.<\/p>\n

\u0642\u0627\u0626\u0645\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0631\u0627\u062c\u0639:<\/span><\/span><\/p>\n

\u0623\u0648\u0644\u0627: \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0635\u0648\u0635 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0627\u0646\u0648\u0646\u064a\u0629<\/span><\/span><\/p>\n

1 \u0640 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0627\u0646\u0648\u0646 \u0631\u0642\u0645 88 \u0640 31 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0624\u0631\u062e \u0641\u064a 199 \u064a\u0648\u0644\u064a\u0648 1988 \u0627\u0644\u0630\u064a \u064a\u0639\u062f\u0644 \u0648\u064a\u062a\u0645\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0645\u0631 \u0631\u0642\u0645 74 \u0640 15 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0624\u0631\u062e \u0641\u064a 30 \u064a\u0646\u0627\u064a\u0631 1974 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u0639\u0644\u0642 \u0628\u0625\u0644\u0632\u0627\u0645\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0623\u0645\u064a\u0646 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u064a\u0627\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0648\u0646\u0638\u0627\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0639\u0648\u064a\u0636 \u0639\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0636\u0631\u0627\u0631.<\/p>\n

2 \u0640 \u0642\u0627\u0646\u0648\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u062c\u0631\u0627\u0621\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0632\u0627\u0626\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u064a\u0645\u0646\u064a \u0631\u0642\u0645 (13) \u0644\u0633\u0646\u0629 1994.<\/p>\n

3 \u0640 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0639\u0644\u0627\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0644\u0645\u064a \u0644\u0644\u0645\u0628\u0627\u062f\u0626 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0633\u0627\u0633\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u062a\u0648\u0641\u064a\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u062f\u0627\u0644\u0629 \u0644\u0636\u062d\u0627\u064a\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0631\u064a\u0645\u0629 \u0648\u0625\u0633\u0627\u0621\u0629 \u0627\u0633\u062a\u0639\u0645\u0627\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0644\u0637\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u0627\u062f\u0631 \u0628\u0642\u0631\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0645\u0639\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0645\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u0623\u0645\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u062d\u062f\u0629 \u0631\u0642\u0645 34\/40 \u0644\u0639\u0627\u0645 1985.<\/p>\n

4 \u0640 \u0646\u0638\u0627\u0645 \u0631\u0648\u0645\u0627 1998.<\/p>\n

5 \u0640 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0631\u0633\u0648\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0646\u0641\u064a\u0630\u064a \u0631\u0642\u0645 99 \u0640 47 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0624\u0631\u062e \u0641\u064a 13 \u0641\u0628\u0631\u0627\u064a\u0631 1999 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u0639\u0644\u0642 \u0628\u0645\u0646\u062d \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0639\u0648\u064a\u0636\u0627\u062a \u0644\u0635\u0627\u0644\u062d \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0634\u062e\u0627\u0635 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0628\u064a\u0639\u064a\u064a\u0646 \u0636\u062d\u0627\u064a\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0636\u0631\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0633\u062f\u064a\u0629 \u0623\u0648 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0627\u062f\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u0644\u062d\u0642\u062a \u0628\u0647\u0645 \u0646\u062a\u064a\u062c\u0629 \u0623\u0639\u0645\u0627\u0644 \u0625\u0631\u0647\u0627\u0628\u064a\u0629 \u0623\u0648 \u062d\u0648\u0627\u062f\u062b \u0648\u0642\u0639\u062a \u0641\u064a \u0625\u0637\u0627\u0631 \u0645\u0643\u0627\u0641\u062d\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0631\u0647\u0627\u0628 \u0648\u0643\u0630\u0627 \u0644\u0635\u0627\u0644\u062d \u0630\u0648\u064a \u062d\u0642\u0648\u0642\u0647\u0645.<\/p>\n

6 \u0640 \u0642\u0627\u0646\u0648\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u062c\u0631\u0627\u0621\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0632\u0627\u0626\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0632\u0627\u0626\u0631\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u062f\u0644 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u0645\u0645 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0642\u0627\u0646\u0648\u0646 \u0631\u0642\u0645 06 \u0640 22 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0624\u0631\u062e \u0641\u064a 20 \u062f\u064a\u0633\u0645\u0628\u0631 2006.<\/p>\n

\u062b\u0627\u0646\u064a\u0627: \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0631\u0627\u062c\u0639 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0644\u063a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0631\u0628\u064a\u0629<\/p>\n

1 \u0640 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0631\u0627\u064a\u062f\u0629 \u0639\u0628\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0631\u064a\u0645\u060c (2004)\u060c \u062f\u0628\u064a\u060c \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0645\u0627\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0631\u0628\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u062d\u062f\u0629\u060c \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0633\u0627\u0633 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0627\u0646\u0648\u0646\u064a \u0644\u062d\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0636\u062d\u064a\u0629 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0639\u0648\u064a\u0636\u060c \u062f\u0631\u0627\u0633\u0629 \u062a\u0623\u0635\u064a\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0645\u0642\u0627\u0631\u0646\u0629\u060c \u0645\u0624\u062a\u0645\u0631 \u0623\u0643\u0627\u062f\u064a\u0645\u064a\u0629 \u0634\u0631\u0637\u0629 \u062f\u0628\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0648\u0644\u064a \u062d\u0648\u0644 \u0636\u062d\u0627\u064a\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0631\u064a\u0645\u0629.<\/p>\n

2 \u0640 \u0639\u0628\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0644\u0637\u064a\u0641 \u0628\u0631\u0627\u0621\u0645\u0646\u0630\u0631\u0643\u0645\u0627\u0644\u060c(2008)\u060c \u062f.\u0637\u060c\u0627\u0644\u0646\u0638\u0627\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0636\u0627\u0626\u064a \u0644\u0644\u0645\u062d\u0643\u0645\u0629\u0627\u0644\u062c\u0646\u0627\u0626\u064a\u0629\u0627\u0644\u062f\u0648\u0644\u064a\u0629\u060c\u062f\u0627\u0631\u062d\u0627\u0645\u062f\u060c \u0639\u0645\u0627\u0646\u060c\u0627\u0644\u0623\u0631\u062f\u0646.<\/p>\n

3 \u0640 \u0623\u0628\u0648 \u063a\u0632\u0644\u0629\u062e\u0627\u0644\u062f\u062d\u0633\u0646\u060c (2010)\u060c\u0627\u0644\u0623\u0631\u062f\u0646\u060c \u062f\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0644\u064a\u0633 \u0627\u0644\u0632\u0645\u0627\u0646\u060c \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062d\u0643\u0645\u0629\u0627\u0644\u062c\u0646\u0627\u0626\u064a\u0629\u0627\u0644\u062f\u0648\u0644\u064a\u0629\u0648\u0627\u0644\u062c\u0631\u0627\u0626\u0645\u0627\u0644\u062f\u0648\u0644\u064a\u0629.<\/p>\n

4\u0628\u0648\u0639\u0632\u062a\u064a\u0631\u062a\u064a\u0628\u0629\u060c \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0646\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0627\u0645\u0639\u064a\u0629 (2013\/2014)\u060c \u0643\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0642\u0648\u0642\u060c \u062c\u0627\u0645\u0639\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0632\u0627\u0626\u0631\u060c \u062d\u0642\u0648\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0636\u062d\u064a\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u0627\u0628\u0639\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0636\u0627\u0626\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0646\u0627\u0626\u064a\u0629\u060c \u0645\u0630\u0643\u0631\u0629 \u0645\u0646 \u0623\u062c\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0635\u0648\u0644 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0634\u0647\u0627\u062f\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0627\u062c\u0633\u062a\u064a\u0631 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0642\u0648\u0642\u060c<\/p>\n

5 \u0640 \u0648\u0627\u0639\u062c\u0648\u0637\u0633\u0639\u0627\u062f\u060c\u0627\u0644\u0633\u0646\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0627\u0645\u0639\u064a\u0629 (2013\/22014)\u060c \u0643\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0642\u0648\u0642\u060c \u062c\u0627\u0645\u0639\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0632\u0627\u0626\u0631\u060c \u062d\u0642\u0648\u0642 \u0636\u062d\u0627\u064a\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0631\u0627\u0626\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0648\u0644\u064a\u0629\u060c \u0645\u0630\u0643\u0631\u0629 \u0645\u0646 \u0623\u062c\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0635\u0648\u0644 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u062f\u0631\u062c\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0627\u062c\u0633\u062a\u064a\u0631 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0642\u0648\u0642.<\/p>\n

6-\u0627\u0644\u0639\u0631\u0648\u0633\u064a\u0639\u0645\u0631\u0648\u060c (2010)\u060c \u062f\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0637\u0628\u0648\u0639\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0627\u0645\u0639\u064a\u0629\u060c \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0631\u0643\u0632 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0627\u0646\u0648\u0646\u064a \u0644\u0644\u0636\u062d\u064a\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0642\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0646\u0627\u0626\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0633\u0644\u0627\u0645\u064a\u060c\u062f\u0631\u0627\u0633\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0639\u0644\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062c\u0646\u064a \u0639\u0644\u064a\u0647.<\/p>\n

7 \u0640 \u0645\u062d\u0627\u0636\u0631\u0629 \u0648\u0631\u062f\u0627 \u0628\u0627\u0633\u0643\u0627\u0644\u060c (2014)\u060c \u0642\u0627\u0639\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0645\u0645 \u0641\u064a \u062c\u0646\u064a\u0641 25 \u0640 26 \u062a\u0634\u0631\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062b\u0627\u0646\u064a\u060c\u0623\u0644\u0642\u064a\u062a \u062e\u0644\u0627\u0644 \u0645\u0624\u062a\u0645\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0645\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u062d\u062f\u0629 \u0639\u0646 \u062d\u0645\u0627\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0642\u0644\u064a\u0627\u062a.<\/p>\n

8 \u0640 \u0633\u0639\u064a\u062f \u0645\u062d\u0645\u0648\u062f\u0629 \u0645\u0646\u062a\u0635\u0631\u060c (2009)\u060c \u062f.\u0637\u0627\u0644\u0623\u0632\u0627\u0631\u0637\u064a\u0629 \u0640 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0633\u0643\u0646\u062f\u0631\u064a\u0629\u060c\u0627\u0644\u0645\u062d\u0643\u0645\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0646\u0627\u0626\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0648\u0644\u064a\u0629\u060c \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0638\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0645\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u062c\u0631\u064a\u0645\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0648\u0644\u064a\u0629.<\/p>\n

9 \u0640 \u0628\u0648\u0633\u0645\u0627\u062d\u0629\u0646\u0635\u0631\u0627\u0644\u062f\u064a\u0646\u060c (2008)\u060c \u062f.\u0637\u060c \u062f\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0643\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0627\u0645\u0639\u064a\u060c \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0633\u0643\u0646\u062f\u0631\u064a\u0629\u060c \u062d\u0642\u0648\u0642\u0636\u062d\u0627\u064a\u0627\u0627\u0644\u062c\u0631\u0627\u0626\u0645\u0627\u0644\u062f\u0648\u0644\u064a\u0629\u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0636\u0648\u0621\u0623\u062d\u0643\u0627\u0645 \u0627 \u0644\u0642\u0627\u0646\u0648\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0648\u0644\u064a.<\/p>\n

10 \u0640 \u0639\u0627\u0634\u0642\u0647\u0627\u062f\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0645\u0631\u064a\u060c(2011)\u060c \u062c\u0627\u0645\u0639\u0629 \u0646\u0627\u064a\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0631\u0628\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u0639\u0644\u0648\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0645\u0646\u064a\u0629\u060c\u0643\u0644\u064a\u0629\u0627\u0644\u062f\u0631\u0627\u0633\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0644\u064a\u0627\u060c\u0642\u0633\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0644\u0648\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u062c\u062a\u0645\u0627\u0639\u064a\u0629\u060c\u062f\u0648\u0631\u0627\u0644\u0636\u062d\u064a\u0629\u0641\u064a \u062d\u0635\u0648\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0639\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u062c\u0631\u0627\u0645\u064a\u0645\u0646\u0645\u0646\u0638\u0648\u0631 \u0637\u0644\u0627\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0627\u0645\u0639\u0629\u060c\u062f\u0631\u0627\u0633\u0629\u0645\u0633\u062d\u064a\u0629\u0639\u0644\u0649\u0637\u0644\u0628\u0629\u062c\u0627\u0645\u0639\u0629 \u0646\u0627\u064a\u0641 \u0627 \u0644\u0639\u0631\u0628\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u0639\u0644\u0648\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0645\u0646\u064a\u0629.<\/p>\n

\u062b\u0627\u0644\u062b: \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0631\u0627\u062c\u0639 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0644\u063a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u062c\u0646\u0628\u064a\u0629<\/p>\n

\u2013 Kamren, Andrew, Grime Victim: An introduction to Victimology,New York: Wadsworth publishing company,(1996),p 192.<\/p>\n

\u2013 Robert Cario: La victime d\u00e9finition et enjeux, (www.dallog\/wwwdallog), 13 \u2013 14.<\/p>\n

– PAULINE Lamau, la place de la victime dans le proc\u00e8s p\u00e9nal, M\u00e9moire du Master 2, droit p\u00e9nal et sciences p\u00e9nales, universit\u00e9 panth\u00e9on, paris(2009 \u2013 2010), p11.<\/p>\n

(([1]))\u0639\u0627\u0634\u0642 \u0628\u062f\u0627\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0645\u0631\u064a \u0647\u0627\u062f\u064a\u060c (2011)\u060c \u062f\u0648\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0636\u062d\u064a\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u062d\u0635\u0648\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0639\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u062c\u0631\u0627\u0645\u064a \u0645\u0646 \u0645\u0646\u0638\u0648\u0631 \u0637\u0644\u0627\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0627\u0645\u0639\u0629\u060c \u062f\u0631\u0627\u0633\u0629 \u0645\u0633\u062d\u064a\u0629 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0637\u0644\u0628\u0629 \u062c\u0627\u0645\u0639\u0629 \u0646\u0627\u064a\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0631\u0628\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u0639\u0644\u0648\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0645\u0646\u064a\u0629\u060c \u062c\u0627\u0645\u0639\u0629 \u0646\u0627\u064a\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0631\u0628\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u0639\u0644\u0648\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0645\u0646\u064a\u0629\u060c \u0643\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0631\u0627\u0633\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0644\u064a\u0627\u060c \u0642\u0633\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0644\u0648\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u062c\u062a\u0645\u0627\u0639\u064a\u0629\u060c \u063511.<\/p>\n

(([2]))\u0627\u0644\u0639\u0631\u0648\u0633\u064a \u0639\u0645\u0631\u0648\u060c (2010)\u060c \u062f.\u0637\u060c \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0631\u0643\u0632 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0627\u0646\u0648\u0646\u064a \u0644\u0644\u0636\u062d\u064a\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0642\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0646\u0627\u0626\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0633\u0644\u0627\u0645\u064a\u060c \u062f\u0631\u0627\u0633\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0639\u0644\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062c\u0646\u064a \u0639\u0644\u064a\u0647\u060c \u062f\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0637\u0628\u0648\u0639\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0627\u0645\u0639\u064a\u0629\u060c \u063521.<\/p>\n

(([3]))\u0628\u0648\u0639\u0632\u062a\u064a\u0631\u062a\u064a\u0628\u0629\u060c \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0646\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0627\u0645\u0639\u064a\u0629 (2013\/2014)\u060c\u0645\u0630\u0643\u0631\u0629 \u0645\u0646 \u0623\u062c\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0635\u0648\u0644 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0634\u0647\u0627\u062f\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0627\u062c\u0633\u062a\u064a\u0631 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0642\u0648\u0642\u060c \u0643\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0642\u0648\u0642\u060c \u062c\u0627\u0645\u0639\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0632\u0627\u0626\u0631\u060c \u062d\u0642\u0648\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0636\u062d\u064a\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u0627\u0628\u0639\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0636\u0627\u0626\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0646\u0627\u0626\u064a\u0629\u060c \u063537.<\/p>\n

)([4])(Karmen, Andrew, (1996), New York: Wadsworthpublishingcompany\u2013 GrimeVictim: An introduction to Victimology,p 192.<\/p>\n

)([5])(Robert Cario: La victime d\u00e9finition et enjeux, (www.dallog\/wwwdallog), 13 \u2013 14.<\/p>\n

(([6]))\u0628\u0648\u0639\u0632\u062a\u064a\u0631\u062a\u064a\u0628\u0629\u060c \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0631\u062c\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0627\u0628\u0642\u060c \u063542.<\/p>\n

(([7])) PAULINE Lamau, ibid, p11.<\/p>\n

)([8])( \u201dEn droit fran\u00e7ais, la victime est une personne l\u00e9s\u00e9e plus pr\u00e9cis\u00e9ment dans le vocabulaire juridique courant la victime \u201dcelui qui subit personnellement un pr\u00e9judice\u201d.<\/p>\n

– PAULINE Lamau,(2009 \u2013 2010), paris,la place de la victime dans le proc\u00e8s p\u00e9nal, M\u00e9moire du Master 2, droit p\u00e9nal et sciences p\u00e9nales, universit\u00e9 panth\u00e9on \u2013 Assas, p11.<\/p>\n

(([9]))Robert cario, Op, cit p11.<\/p>\n

(([10]))\u0627\u0644\u0634\u0631\u0627\u064a\u062f\u0629 \u0639\u0628\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0631\u064a\u0645\u060c )2004(\u060c\u062f\u0628\u064a\u060c \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0645\u0627\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0631\u0628\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u062d\u062f\u0629\u060c \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0633\u0627\u0633 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0627\u0646\u0648\u0646\u064a \u0644\u062d\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0636\u062d\u064a\u0629 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0639\u0648\u064a\u0636\u060c \u062f\u0631\u0627\u0633\u0629 \u062a\u0623\u0635\u064a\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0645\u0642\u0627\u0631\u0646\u0629\u060c \u0645\u0624\u062a\u0645\u0631 \u0623\u0643\u0627\u062f\u064a\u0645\u064a\u0629 \u0634\u0631\u0637\u0629 \u062f\u0628\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0648\u0644\u064a \u062d\u0648\u0644 \u0636\u062d\u0627\u064a\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0631\u064a\u0645\u0629\u060c \u0635757.<\/p>\n

(([11]))\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0627\u062f\u0629 02 \u0645\u0646 \u0642\u0627\u0646\u0648\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u062c\u0631\u0627\u0621\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0632\u0627\u0626\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u064a\u0645\u0646\u064a \u0631\u0642\u0645 (13) \u0644\u0633\u0646\u0629 1994.<\/p>\n

(([12]))\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0627\u062f\u0629 36 \u0645\u0646 \u0642\u0627\u0646\u0648\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u062c\u0631\u0627\u0621\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0632\u0627\u0626\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0632\u0627\u0626\u0631\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u062f\u0644 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u0645\u0645 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0642\u0627\u0646\u0648\u0646 \u0631\u0642\u0645 06 \u0640 22 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0624\u0631\u062e \u0641\u064a 20 \u062f\u064a\u0633\u0645\u0628\u0631 2006.<\/p>\n

(([13]))\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0627\u062f\u0629 01\/02 \u0645\u0646 \u0646\u0641\u0633 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0627\u0646\u0648\u0646.<\/p>\n

(([14]))\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0627\u062f\u0629 16\/2 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0627\u0646\u0648\u0646 \u0631\u0642\u0645 88 \u0640 31 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0624\u0631\u062e \u0641\u064a 199 \u064a\u0648\u0644\u064a\u0648 1988 \u0627\u0644\u0630\u064a \u064a\u0639\u062f\u0644 \u0648\u064a\u062a\u0645\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0645\u0631 \u0631\u0642\u0645 74 \u0640 15 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0624\u0631\u062e \u0641\u064a 30 \u064a\u0646\u0627\u064a\u0631 1974 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u0639\u0644\u0642 \u0628\u0625\u0644\u0632\u0627\u0645\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0623\u0645\u064a\u0646 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u064a\u0627\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0648\u0646\u0638\u0627\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0639\u0648\u064a\u0636 \u0639\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0636\u0631\u0627\u0631.<\/p>\n

(([15]))\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0627\u062f\u0629 2 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0631\u0633\u0648\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0646\u0641\u064a\u0630\u064a \u0631\u0642\u0645 99 \u0640 47 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0624\u0631\u062e \u0641\u064a 13 \u0641\u0628\u0631\u0627\u064a\u0631 1999 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u0639\u0644\u0642 \u0628\u0645\u0646\u062d \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0639\u0648\u064a\u0636\u0627\u062a \u0644\u0635\u0627\u0644\u062d \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0634\u062e\u0627\u0635 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0628\u064a\u0639\u064a\u064a\u0646 \u0636\u062d\u0627\u064a\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0636\u0631\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0633\u062f\u064a\u0629 \u0623\u0648 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0627\u062f\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u0644\u062d\u0642\u062a \u0628\u0647\u0645 \u0646\u062a\u064a\u062c\u0629 \u0623\u0639\u0645\u0627\u0644 \u0625\u0631\u0647\u0627\u0628\u064a\u0629 \u0623\u0648 \u062d\u0648\u0627\u062f\u062b \u0648\u0642\u0639\u062a \u0641\u064a \u0625\u0637\u0627\u0631 \u0645\u0643\u0627\u0641\u062d\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0631\u0647\u0627\u0628 \u0648\u0643\u0630\u0627 \u0644\u0635\u0627\u0644\u062d \u0630\u0648\u064a \u062d\u0642\u0648\u0642\u0647\u0645.<\/p>\n

(([16])) \u0628\u0648\u0639\u0632\u0646\u064a\u0631\u062a\u064a\u0628\u0629\u060c \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0631\u062c\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0627\u0628\u0642\u060c \u063546.<\/p>\n

(([17]))\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0627\u062f\u0629 1 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0639\u0644\u0627\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0644\u0645\u064a \u0644\u0644\u0645\u0628\u0627\u062f\u0626 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0633\u0627\u0633\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u062a\u0648\u0641\u064a\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u062f\u0627\u0644\u0629 \u0644\u0636\u062d\u0627\u064a\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0631\u064a\u0645\u0629 \u0648\u0625\u0633\u0627\u0621\u0629 \u0627\u0633\u062a\u0639\u0645\u0627\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0644\u0637\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u0627\u062f\u0631 \u0628\u0642\u0631\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0645\u0639\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0645\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u0623\u0645\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u062d\u062f\u0629 \u0631\u0642\u0645 34\/40 \u0644\u0639\u0627\u0645 1985.<\/p>\n

)([18])(\u201d La personne physique qui a subit un pr\u00e9judice. Y compris une atteinte \u00e0 son int\u00e9grit\u00e9 physique ou mentale, une souffrance morale ou une perte mat\u00e9rielle. Directement caus\u00e9 par des actes ou des Omissions qui enfreignent la l\u00e9gislation p\u00e9nal d\u2019un \u00e9tat membre\u201d.<\/p>\n

– V.J.O.C.E du 22 mars 2001:http\/\/: www. Europa. Eu .int\/ eur \u2013 lex:\u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u0642\u0639<\/p>\n

\u0623\u0637\u0644\u0639 \u0639\u0644\u064a\u0647 \u0628\u062a\u0627\u0631\u064a\u062e 16\/10\/2017 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0627\u0639\u0629 21:30.<\/p>\n

(([19]))\u0648\u0627\u0639\u062c\u0648\u0637\u0633\u0639\u0627\u062f\u060c \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0646\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0627\u0645\u0639\u064a\u0629)2013\/2014(\u060c \u062c\u0627\u0645\u0639\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0632\u0627\u0626\u0631\u060c \u062d\u0642\u0648\u0642 \u0636\u062d\u0627\u064a\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0631\u0627\u0626\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0648\u0644\u064a\u0629\u060c \u0645\u0630\u0643\u0631\u0629 \u0645\u0646 \u0623\u062c\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0635\u0648\u0644 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u062f\u0631\u062c\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0627\u062c\u0633\u062a\u064a\u0631 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0642\u0648\u0642\u060c \u0643\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0642\u0648\u0642\u060c\u060c \u0635 43.<\/p>\n

(([20]))\u0628\u0648\u0633\u0645\u0627\u062d\u0629\u0646\u0635\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u064a\u0646\u060c (2008)\u060c\u062f.\u0637\u060c \u062f\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0643\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0627\u0645\u0639\u064a\u060c \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0633\u0643\u0646\u062f\u0631\u064a\u0629\u060c \u062d\u0642\u0648\u0642 \u0636\u062d\u0627\u064a\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0631\u0627\u0626\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0648\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0636\u0648\u0621 \u0623\u062d\u0643\u0627\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0627\u0646\u0648\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0648\u0644\u064a\u060c \u0635 \u0635 29\u060c 30.<\/p>\n

(([21]))\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0627\u062f\u0629 01 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0639\u0644\u0627\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0644\u0645\u064a \u0644\u0644\u0645\u0628\u0627\u062f\u0626 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0633\u0627\u0633\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u062a\u0648\u0641\u064a\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u062f\u0627\u0644\u0629 \u0644\u0636\u062d\u0627\u064a\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0631\u064a\u0645\u0629 \u0648\u0625\u0633\u0627\u0621\u0629 \u0627\u0633\u062a\u0639\u0645\u0627\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0644\u0637\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u0627\u062f\u0631 \u0628\u0642\u0631\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0645\u0639\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0645\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u0623\u0645\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u062d\u062f\u0629 \u0631\u0642\u0645 34\/40 \u0644\u0639\u0627\u0645 1985.<\/p>\n

(([22]))\u0639\u0628\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0644\u0637\u064a\u0641 \u0628\u0631\u0627\u0621 \u0645\u0646\u0630\u0631 \u0643\u0645\u0627\u0644\u060c (2008)\u060c\u062f.\u0637\u060c \u062f\u0627\u0631 \u062d\u0627\u0645\u062f\u060c \u0639\u0645\u0627\u0646\u060c \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0631\u062f\u0646\u060c \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0638\u0627\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0636\u0627\u0626\u064a \u0644\u0644\u0645\u062d\u0643\u0645\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0646\u0627\u0626\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0648\u0644\u064a\u0629\u060c \u0635 320.<\/p>\n

(([23]))\u0645\u062d\u0627\u0636\u0631\u0629 \u0648\u0631\u062f\u0627 \u0628\u0627\u0633\u0643\u0627\u0644\u060c (25 \u0640 26 \u062a\u0634\u0631\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062b\u0627\u0646\u064a 2014)\u060c \u0642\u0627\u0639\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0645\u0645 \u0641\u064a \u062c\u0646\u064a\u0641\u060c\u0623\u0644\u0642\u064a\u062a \u062e\u0644\u0627\u0644 \u0645\u0624\u062a\u0645\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0645\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u062d\u062f\u0629 \u0639\u0646 \u062d\u0645\u0627\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0642\u0644\u064a\u0627\u062a\u060c \u06351.<\/p>\n

(([24]))\u0628\u0648\u0633\u0645\u0627\u062d\u0629\u0646\u0635\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u064a\u0646\u060c \u062d\u0642\u0648\u0642 \u0636\u062d\u0627\u064a\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0631\u0627\u0626\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0648\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0636\u0648\u0621 \u0623\u062d\u0643\u0627\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0627\u0646\u0648\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0648\u0644\u064a\u060c \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0631\u062c\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0627\u0628\u0642\u060c \u0635 32.<\/p>\n

(([25]))\u0645\u062d\u0627\u0636\u0631\u0629 \u0648\u0631\u062f\u0627 \u0628\u0627\u0633\u0643\u0627\u0644\u060c \u062d\u0645\u0627\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0642\u0644\u064a\u0627\u062a\u060c \u06351.<\/p>\n

(([26]))\u0648\u0627\u062c\u0639\u0648\u0637\u0633\u0639\u0627\u062f\u060c \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0631\u062c\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0628\u0627\u0642\u060c \u063569.<\/p>\n

(([27]))\u0628\u0648\u0633\u0645\u0627\u062d\u0629\u0646\u0635\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u064a\u0646\u060c \u0645\u0631\u062c\u0639 \u0633\u0627\u0628\u0642\u060c \u063532.<\/p>\n

(([28]))\u0623\u0646\u0638\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0627\u062f\u0629 53\/2\/\u0647\u0640 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0638\u0627\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0633\u0627\u0633\u064a.<\/p>\n

(([29]))\u0627\u0644\u0642\u0627\u0639\u062f\u0629 877 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0648\u0627\u0639\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0625\u062c\u0631\u0627\u0626\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0642\u0648\u0627\u0639\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0625\u062b\u0628\u0627\u062a.<\/p>\n

(([30]))\u0648\u0627\u062c\u0639\u0648\u0637\u0633\u0639\u0627\u062f\u060c \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0631\u062c\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0627\u0628\u0642\u060c \u063572.<\/p>\n

(([31]))\u0627\u0644\u0642\u0627\u0639\u062f\u0629 17 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0648\u0627\u0639\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0625\u062c\u0631\u0627\u0626\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0642\u0648\u0627\u0639\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0625\u062b\u0628\u0627\u062a.<\/p>\n

(([32]))\u0627\u0644\u0642\u0627\u0639\u062f\u0629 88 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0648\u0627\u0639\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0625\u062c\u0631\u0627\u0626\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0642\u0648\u0627\u0639\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0625\u062b\u0628\u0627\u062a.<\/p>\n

(([33]))\u0628\u0648\u0633\u0645\u0627\u062d\u0629\u0646\u0635\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u064a\u0646\u060c \u0645\u0631\u062c\u0639 \u0633\u0627\u0628\u0642\u060c \u063535.<\/p>\n

(([34]))\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0627\u062f\u0629 68\/2 \u0645\u0646 \u0646\u0638\u0627\u0645 \u0631\u0648\u0645\u0627.<\/p>\n

(([35]))\u0628\u0648 \u0633\u0645\u0627\u062d\u0629 \u0646\u0635\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u064a\u0646\u060c \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0631\u062c\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0627\u0628\u0642\u060c \u063536.<\/p>\n

(([36]))\u0633\u0639\u064a\u062f \u0645\u062d\u0645\u0648\u062f\u0629 \u0645\u0646\u062a\u0635\u0631\u060c (2009)\u060c\u062f.\u0637\u060c\u0627\u0644\u0623\u0632\u0627\u0631\u0637\u064a\u0629 \u0640 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0633\u0643\u0646\u062f\u0631\u064a\u0629\u060c \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062d\u0643\u0645\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0646\u0627\u0626\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0648\u0644\u064a\u0629\u060c \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0638\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0645\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u062c\u0631\u064a\u0645\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0648\u0644\u064a\u0629\u060c \u0635259.<\/p>\n

(([37]))\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0627\u062f\u0629 43\/6 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0638\u0627\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0633\u0627\u0633\u064a \u0644\u0644\u0645\u062d\u0643\u0645\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0646\u0627\u0626\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0648\u0644\u064a\u0629.<\/p>\n

(([38]))\u0648\u0627\u062c\u0639\u0648\u0637\u0633\u0639\u0627\u062f\u060c \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0631\u062c\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0627\u0628\u0642\u060c \u0635290.<\/p>\n

(([39]))\u0623\u0628\u0648 \u063a\u0632\u0644\u0629\u062e\u0627\u0644\u062f \u062d\u0633\u0646\u060c (2010)\u060c \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0631\u062f\u0646\u060c \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062d\u0643\u0645\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0646\u0627\u0626\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0648\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062c\u0631\u0627\u0626\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0648\u0644\u064a\u0629\u060c \u062f\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0644\u064a\u0633 \u0627\u0644\u0632\u0645\u0627\u0646\u060c \u0635255.<\/p>\n

(([40]))\u0633\u0639\u064a\u062f \u062d\u0645\u0648\u062f\u0629 \u0645\u0646\u062a\u0635\u0631\u060c \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0631\u062c\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0627\u0628\u0642\u060c \u0635206.<\/p>\n

(([41]))\u0628\u0648\u0633\u0627\u062d\u0629 \u0646\u0635\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u064a\u0646\u060c \u062d\u0642\u0648\u0642 \u0636\u062d\u0627\u064a\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0631\u0627\u0626\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0648\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0636\u0648\u0621 \u0623\u062d\u0643\u0627\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0627\u0646\u0648\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0648\u0644\u064a\u060c \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0631\u062c\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0627\u0628\u0642\u060c \u063539.<\/p>\n

(([42]))\u0648\u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0642\u064a\u0642\u0629 \u0625\u0646 \u0647\u0630\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u062c\u0631\u0627\u0621 \u064a\u062a\u0645 \u0627\u062a\u062e\u0627\u0630\u0647 \u0623\u0643\u062b\u0631 \u0641\u064a \u062d\u0627\u0644\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0634\u062e\u0627\u0635 \u0627\u0644\u0630\u064a\u0646 \u0643\u0627\u0646\u0648\u0627 \u0645\u0642\u0631\u0628\u064a\u0646 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u0647\u0645\u060c \u0648\u0623\u062f\u0644\u0648\u0627 \u0628\u0645\u0639\u0644\u0648\u0645\u0627\u062a \u0645\u0647\u0645\u0629 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0625\u062f\u0627\u0646\u062a\u0647\u060c \u0633\u0648\u0627\u0621 \u0643\u0627\u0646\u0648\u0627 \u0647\u0645 \u0623\u064a\u0636\u0627 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0636\u062d\u0627\u064a\u0627 \u0623\u0645 \u0645\u062c\u0631\u062f \u0634\u0647\u0648\u062f\u060c \u0648\u0630\u0644\u0643 \u0644\u0623\u0646 \u0627\u062d\u062a\u0645\u0627\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0646\u062a\u0642\u0627\u0645 \u0645\u0646\u0647\u0645 \u0648\u0643\u0634\u0641\u0647\u0645 \u0623\u0643\u0628\u0631 \u0645\u0645\u0627 \u0647\u0648 \u0639\u0644\u064a\u0647 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0646\u0633\u0628\u0629 \u0644\u063a\u064a\u0631\u0647\u0645.<\/p>\n

\u0640 \u0628\u0648\u0633\u0645\u0627\u062d\u0629\u0646\u0635\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u064a\u0646\u060c \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0631\u062c\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0627\u0628\u0642\u060c \u063539.<\/p>\n

(2) \u0645\u0646\u0638\u0645\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0641\u0648 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0648\u0644\u064a\u0629\u060c \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062d\u0643\u0645\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0646\u0627\u0626\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0648\u0644\u064a\u0629\u060c \u0627\u062a\u062e\u0627\u0630 \u0627\u0644\u062e\u064a\u0627\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0635\u062d\u064a\u062d\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0645\u0624\u062a\u0645\u0631\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0631\u0627\u062c\u0639\u0629\u060c \u063534\u060c \u0627\u0644\u0648\u062b\u064a\u0642\u0629 \u0631\u0642\u0645 2010\/008\/40 IOR \u0645\u062a\u0648\u0641\u0631 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u0642\u0639: http:\/\/www.amnesty.org<\/p>\n

\u0623\u0637\u0644\u0639 \u0639\u0644\u064a\u0647 \u0628\u062a\u0627\u0631\u064a\u062e: 28\/02\/2018 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0627\u0639\u0629 16:00.<\/p>\n

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