{"id":118200,"date":"2018-05-17T00:41:49","date_gmt":"2018-05-16T21:41:49","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/www.mohamah.net\/law\/?p=118200"},"modified":"2018-05-17T00:41:49","modified_gmt":"2018-05-16T21:41:49","slug":"%d9%85%d8%ac%d9%84%d8%b3-%d8%a7%d9%84%d8%a3%d9%85%d9%86-%d9%88%d8%af%d9%88%d8%b1%d9%87-%d9%81%d9%8a-%d8%aa%d8%b1%d9%82%d9%8a%d8%a9-%d8%ad%d9%82%d9%88%d9%82-%d8%a7%d9%84%d8%a5%d9%86%d8%b3%d8%a7%d9%86","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.mohamah.net\/law\/%d9%85%d8%ac%d9%84%d8%b3-%d8%a7%d9%84%d8%a3%d9%85%d9%86-%d9%88%d8%af%d9%88%d8%b1%d9%87-%d9%81%d9%8a-%d8%aa%d8%b1%d9%82%d9%8a%d8%a9-%d8%ad%d9%82%d9%88%d9%82-%d8%a7%d9%84%d8%a5%d9%86%d8%b3%d8%a7%d9%86\/","title":{"rendered":"\u0645\u062c\u0644\u0633 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0645\u0646 \u0648\u062f\u0648\u0631\u0647 \u0641\u064a \u062a\u0631\u0642\u064a\u0629 \u062d\u0642\u0648\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0646\u0633\u0627\u0646 \u2013 \u0628\u062d\u062b \u0642\u0627\u0646\u0648\u0646\u064a"},"content":{"rendered":"

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R\u00e9sum\u00e9<\/span><\/p>\n

La protection internationale des droits de l\u2019homme a \u00e9t\u00e9 l\u2019origine de l\u2019\u00e9dification d\u2019un ordre juridique internationale qui \u0153uvre par Le moyen d\u2019instruments conventionnels de d\u00e9finir les divers droits individuels que collectifs que les \u00eatres humains m\u00e9ritent .<\/p>\n

Mais la concr\u00e9tisation de ses droits \u00e0 n\u00e9cessit\u00e9 l\u2019apport actif des organes de l\u2019ONU , le conseil de s\u00e9curit\u00e9 doit intervenir par le biais des moyens: les sanctions intelligentes , les missions de paix pour r\u00e9soudre les conflits arm\u00e9s non internationaux ce qui favorise le respect et la promotion des droits de l\u2019homme .<\/p>\n

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\u062a\u0642\u0631\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062f\u062e\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0633\u0643\u0631\u064a \u0643\u0645\u0627 \u062d\u062f\u062b \u0645\u0639 \u0642\u0631\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u062a\u062d\u0627\u062f \u0645\u0646 \u0623\u062c\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0644\u0627\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0630\u064a \u062a\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062f\u062e\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0633\u0643\u0631\u064a \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0631\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0648\u0631\u064a\u0629 .<\/p>\n

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– \u062b\u0627\u0644\u062b\u0627 \u0645\u0633\u0626\u0648\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0625\u0639\u0627\u062f\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0646\u0627\u0621 \u064a\u062c\u0628 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062c\u062a\u0645\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0648\u0644\u064a \u062f\u0648\u0644\u0627 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u0638\u0645\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0643\u0648\u0645\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0648\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0623\u0646 \u0644\u0627 \u064a\u062a\u0648\u0642\u0641 \u0631\u062f \u0641\u0639\u0644\u0647\u0627 \u0639\u0646\u062f \u0646\u062c\u0627\u062d \u0627\u0644\u0625\u062c\u0631\u0627\u0621\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0643\u0631\u0627\u0647\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u0627\u062a\u062e\u0630\u062a\u0647\u0627 \u0628\u0648\u0642\u0641 \u0623\u0639\u0645\u0627\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0646\u0641 \u0648\u0628\u0644\u0648\u0631\u0629 \u062d\u0644 \u0633\u064a\u0627\u0633\u064a \u0628\u0644 \u064a\u062c\u0628 \u0639\u0644\u064a\u0647\u0627 \u0623\u0646 \u062a\u062f\u0639\u0645 \u0630\u0644\u0643 \u0628\u0628\u0646\u0627\u0621 \u062f\u0648\u0644\u0629 \u062f\u064a\u0645\u0642\u0631\u0627\u0637\u064a\u0629\u060c \u064a\u062a\u0637\u0644\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0641\u0627\u0621 \u0628\u0647\u0630\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0632\u0627\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u064a\u0627\u0645 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0625\u062c\u0631\u0627\u0621\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0629\u061b \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0634\u0627\u0631\u0643\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0628\u0646\u0627\u0621 \u0645\u0624\u0633\u0633\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0648\u0644\u0629 \u0648\u0625\u0646 \u0644\u0632\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0645\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u062f\u0627\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0628\u0627\u0634\u0631\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u0625\u0642\u0644\u064a\u0645 \u0645\u0646 \u0642\u064a\u0644 \u0645\u0648\u0638\u0641\u064a\u0646 \u0623\u0645\u0645\u064a\u0646\u060c \u062a\u0648\u0641\u064a\u0631 \u0642\u0648\u0629 \u062d\u0641\u0638 \u0633\u0644\u0627\u0645 \u0644\u0644\u0642\u064a\u0627\u0645 \u0628\u0645\u0647\u0627\u0645 \u062d\u0641\u0638 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0638\u0627\u0645\u060c \u062a\u0642\u062f\u064a\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u0648\u0646\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0627\u062f\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0642\u0646\u064a\u0629\u060c \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0642\u0627\u0628\u0629 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062d\u0648\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u064a\u0645\u0642\u0631\u0627\u0637\u064a \u0645\u0646 \u062e\u0644\u0627\u0644 \u062a\u062d\u0636\u064a\u0631 \u0648\u0631\u0642\u0627\u0628\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0646\u062a\u062e\u0627\u0628\u0627\u062a \u2026.\u0627\u0644\u062e .<\/p>\n

2 \u2013 \u0622\u0644\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0645\u062c\u0644\u0633 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0645\u0646 \u0644\u062d\u0645\u0627\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u062a\u0631\u0642\u064a\u0629 \u062d\u0642\u0648\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0646\u0633\u0627\u0646<\/span><\/p>\n

\u062a\u062a\u0645\u062b\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u062c\u0631\u0627\u0621\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u064a\u0645\u0644\u0647\u0627 \u0645\u062c\u0644\u0633 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0645\u0646 \u0644\u062a\u062d\u0642\u064a\u0642 \u062d\u0645\u0627\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u062d\u062a\u0631\u0627\u0645 \u062d\u0642\u0648\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0646\u0633\u0627\u0646 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0622\u062a\u064a :<\/strong><\/span><\/p>\n

2 \u2013 1: \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0642\u0648\u0628\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0630\u0643\u064a\u0629<\/span><\/p>\n

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– \u062a\u062c\u0645\u064a\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0635\u0648\u0644 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0623\u0645\u0648\u0627\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0643\u0648\u0645\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062e\u0627\u0635\u0629 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0637\u0628\u0642\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0627\u0643\u0645\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u062c\u0648\u062f\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0646\u0648\u0643 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u062c\u0646\u0628\u064a\u0629 .<\/p>\n

– \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0638\u0631 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0633\u0644\u062d\u0629 \u0648\u0643\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u0627\u062f \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u064a\u0645\u0643\u0646 \u0623\u0646 \u062a\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0645 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0633\u0644\u064a\u062d \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0633\u0643\u0631\u064a .<\/p>\n

– \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0638\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0628\u0644\u0648\u0645\u0627\u0633\u064a \u0639\u0628\u0631 \u062a\u062e\u0641\u064a\u0636 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0645\u062b\u064a\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0628\u0644\u0648\u0645\u0627\u0633\u064a \u0648\u0642\u0637\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0644\u0627\u0642\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0628\u0644\u0648\u0645\u0627\u0633\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0636\u064a\u064a\u0642 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0648\u0644\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0634\u0627\u0631\u0643\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0624\u062a\u0645\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0628\u0644\u0648\u0645\u0627\u0633\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u0638\u0645\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0643\u0648\u0645\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0648\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0639\u0628\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0634\u062f\u062f \u0641\u064a \u0645\u0646\u062d \u062a\u0623\u0634\u064a\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062f\u062e\u0648\u0644 \u0644\u0645\u0645\u062b\u0644\u064a\u0647\u0627 .<\/p>\n

– \u062d\u0638\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0641\u0631 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u0624\u0644\u064a\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0643\u0648\u0645\u064a\u064a\u0646 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0643\u064a\u0627\u0646\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u062a\u0647\u062f\u0641\u0629 \u0648\u0639\u0632\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0648\u0644\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0639\u0628\u0631 \u0625\u063a\u0644\u0627\u0642 \u0645\u0643\u0627\u062a\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u064a\u0631\u0627\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u062c\u0646\u0628\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0648\u0642\u0641 \u0631\u062d\u0644\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0637\u064a\u0631\u0627\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062f\u0646\u064a .<\/p>\n

– \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0638\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062c\u0627\u0631\u064a \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0644\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u064a\u0648\u064a\u0629 \u0630\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0642\u064a\u0645\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0643\u0627\u0644\u0646\u0641\u0637 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0630\u0647\u0628 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0627\u0633 \u0643\u0648\u0646\u0647\u0627 \u0645\u0648\u0631\u062f \u0644\u0644\u0623\u0637\u0631\u0627\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u062a\u0647\u062f\u0641\u0629 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0639\u0642\u0648\u0628\u0627\u062a \u0625\u0645\u0627 \u0628\u0645\u0646\u0639\u0647\u0627 \u0645\u0646 \u062f\u062e\u0648\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0633\u0648\u0627\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0648\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0623\u0648 \u0628\u0645\u0646\u0639 \u062a\u062d\u0648\u064a\u0644 \u0623\u0645\u0648\u0627\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u064a\u0639 \u0639\u0628\u0631 \u062a\u062c\u0645\u064a\u062f\u0647\u0627 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0646\u0648\u0643 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u062c\u0646\u0628\u064a\u0629 .<\/p>\n

– \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0642\u0648\u0628\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0639\u0628\u0631 \u062a\u062c\u0645\u064a\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0635\u0648\u0644 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0623\u0645\u0648\u0627\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0643\u0648\u0645\u064a\u0629\u060c \u0641\u0631\u0636 \u0639\u0642\u0648\u0628\u0627\u062a \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0646\u0648\u0643 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0643\u0648\u0645\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0642\u062f \u064a\u0635\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0645\u0631 \u062d\u062f \u0639\u0632\u0644\u0647\u0627 \u0639\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0638\u0627\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0644\u0645\u064a .<\/p>\n

– \u062a\u062c\u0645\u064a\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0633\u062a\u062b\u0645\u0627\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0623\u062c\u0646\u0628\u064a\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0634\u0627\u0631\u064a\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0642\u062a\u0635\u0627\u062f\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u062d\u0638\u0631 \u0628\u064a\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0622\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0646\u062a\u0627\u062c \u0627\u0644\u062c\u062f\u064a\u062f\u0629 \u0648\u0642\u0637\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u063a\u064a\u0627\u0631 .<\/p>\n

2 \u2013 2: \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u0627\u0628\u0639\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0646\u0627\u0626\u064a\u0629<\/span><\/p>\n

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– \u0625\u062f\u062e\u0627\u0644 \u062a\u0639\u062f\u064a\u0644 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0645\u064a\u062b\u0627\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0645\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u062d\u062f\u0629 \u0628\u0645\u0627 \u064a\u062c\u0639\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0645\u0639\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0645\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0647\u0627\u0632 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u062f\u064a\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0630\u064a \u064a\u0645\u0644\u0643 \u0627\u062e\u062a\u0635\u0627\u0635 \u062d\u0645\u0627\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0644\u0645 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0623\u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0648\u0644\u064a\u064a\u0646 \u0639\u0646\u062f \u0639\u062c\u0632 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0647\u0627\u0632 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0635\u064a\u0644 \u0645\u0645\u062b\u0644\u0627 \u0641\u064a \u0645\u062c\u0644\u0633 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0645\u0646 \u0639\u0646 \u0645\u0645\u0627\u0631\u0633\u0629 \u0627\u062e\u062a\u0635\u0627\u0635\u0647 .<\/p>\n

– \u064a\u062c\u0628 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0645\u062c\u0644\u0633 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0645\u0646 \u062a\u0641\u0639\u064a\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0645\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0642\u0644\u064a\u0645\u064a \u0639\u0628\u0631 \u062a\u0645\u0643\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062c\u0645\u0639\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0642\u0644\u064a\u0645\u064a\u0629 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u0627\u0647\u0645\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0628\u0644\u0648\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0644\u0648\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u064a\u0627\u0633\u064a\u0629 \u0628\u0644 \u0648\u0645\u0646\u062d\u0647 \u0645\u0647\u0645\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0645\u0644 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0631\u0636 \u0644\u062a\u0646\u0641\u064a\u0630\u0647.<\/p>\n

– \u0627\u0639\u062a\u0645\u0627\u062f \u0622\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0642\u0648\u0628\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0630\u0643\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0647\u064a \u0625\u062c\u0631\u0627\u0621\u0627\u062a \u062f\u0628\u0644\u0648\u0645\u0627\u0633\u064a\u0629\u060c \u0627\u0642\u062a\u0635\u0627\u062f\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0645\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u062a\u0648\u0635\u0641 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u062c\u0632\u0626\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0631\u0643\u064a\u0632 \u0644\u0623\u0646\u0647\u0627 \u062a\u0633\u062a\u0647\u062f\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0643\u0627\u0645 \u0648\u0644\u064a\u0633 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u0627\u0637\u0646\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u062f\u064a\u064a\u0646 \u0643\u0648\u0633\u064a\u0644\u0629 \u0644\u062f\u0641\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0643\u0648\u0645\u0627\u062a \u0644\u0639\u062f\u0645 \u0627\u0646\u062a\u0647\u0627\u0643 \u062d\u0642\u0648\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0646\u0633\u0627\u0646 .<\/p>\n

– \u0627\u0639\u062a\u0645\u0627\u062f \u0622\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u0648\u0646\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0642\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0643\u0648\u0633\u064a\u0644\u0629 \u0644\u062a\u062d\u0641\u064a\u0632 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0643\u0648\u0645\u0627\u062a \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0641\u0627\u0621 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0632\u0627\u0645 \u0627\u062d\u062a\u0631\u0627\u0645 \u0648\u062a\u0631\u0642\u064a\u0629 \u062d\u0642\u0648\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0646\u0633\u0627\u0646 .<\/p>\n

– \u0627\u0639\u062a\u0645\u0627\u062f \u0639\u0645\u0644\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0644\u0627\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u0643\u0627\u0645\u0644\u0629 \u0643\u0622\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u062d\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0632\u0627\u0639\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u0644\u062d\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u063a\u064a\u0631 \u062f\u0648\u0644\u064a\u0629\u060c \u062a\u0642\u0648\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0645\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0625\u0639\u0627\u062f\u0629 \u0628\u0646\u0627\u0621 \u0645\u0624\u0633\u0633\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0648\u0644\u0629\u060c \u0625\u0637\u0644\u0627\u0642 \u0639\u0645\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0633\u064a\u0627\u0633\u064a\u0629 \u062f\u064a\u0645\u0642\u0631\u0627\u0637\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u0628\u0646\u0627\u0621 \u0633\u0644\u0637\u0629 \u0648\u0645\u0631\u0627\u0642\u0628\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0646\u062a\u062e\u0627\u0628\u0627\u062a \u0648\u062a\u0641\u0639\u064a\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u062f\u0627\u0644\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0646\u062a\u0642\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u0645\u0639\u0627\u0642\u0628\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0646\u0627\u0629 \u0648\u0625\u0646\u0635\u0627\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0636\u062d\u0627\u064a\u0627 \u0648\u062c\u0628\u0631 \u0623\u0636\u0631\u0627\u0631\u0647\u0645 \u0648\u0647\u0648 \u0645\u0627 \u064a\u062f\u0639\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0635\u0627\u0644\u062d\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0637\u0646\u064a\u0629 .<\/p>\n

([1])- \u0623\u0646\u0638\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0627\u062f\u0629 24 \u0641\u0642\u0631\u0629 2 \u0645\u0646 \u0645\u064a\u062b\u0627\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0645\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u062d\u062f\u0629 .<\/span><\/p>\n

([2]) \u2013 \u0623\u0646\u0638\u0631 \u062f\u064a\u0628\u0627\u062c\u0629 \u0645\u064a\u062b\u0627\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0645\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u062d\u062f\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u0627\u062f: 1 \u0641\u0642\u0631\u0629 3\u060c 13 \u0641\u0642\u0631\u0629 1\u060c 55\u060c 56\u060c 62\u060c 68\u060c 76 \u0641\u0642\u0631\u0629 \u062c \u0645\u0646 \u0645\u064a\u062b\u0627\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0645\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u062d\u062f\u0629 .<\/span><\/p>\n

([3]) \u2013 De Shutter . Oliver, International Human Right Law, Cambridge, Cambridge university press, 2010, p 14 .<\/span><\/p>\n

([4]) \u2013 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0627\u062f\u0629 2 \u0641\u0642\u0631\u0629 7 \u06484 \u0645\u0646 \u0645\u064a\u062b\u0627\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0645\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u062d\u062f\u0629 .<\/span><\/p>\n

([5])- Declaration of the Inadmissibility of Intervention in the Domestic Affairs of States and the Protection of their Independence and Sovereignty\u201d (UN Doc. A\/RES\/2131 (XX).<\/span><\/p>\n

([6])- Declaration on the Principles of International Law concerning Friendly Relations and Co-operation among States in accordance with the Charter of the United Nations\u201d, the so called \u201cFriendly Relations Declaration\u201d (UN Doc. A\/RES\/2625 (XXV).<\/span><\/p>\n

([7]) -\u201cDeclaration on the Inadmissibility of Intervention and Interference in the Internal Affairs of States\u201d (UN Doc. A\/RES\/36\/103), adopted in 9 \/ 12 \/ 1981 . with 120 votes in favor, 22 votes against and 6 abstentions.<\/span><\/p>\n

([8]) \u2013 Security Council Resolution 688 \/ 1991. Security Council Resolution 733 \/ 1992, 23 January 1992, on Somalia . Security Council Resolution 827 \/ 1993, 25 May 1993, on former Yugoslavia .<\/span><\/p>\n

([9]) \u2013 \u0627\u0633\u062a\u062c\u0627\u0628\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0643\u0648\u0645\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0646\u062f\u064a\u0629 \u0641\u064a 2002 \u0628\u0625\u0646\u0634\u0627\u0621 \u0644\u062c\u0646\u0629 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0628\u0631\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u062a\u0642\u0644\u064a\u0646 \u201d \u0644\u062c\u0646\u0629 \u062f\u0648\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u062d\u0648\u0644 \u0633\u064a\u0627\u062f\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0648\u0644 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062a\u062f\u062e\u0644 \u201d \u0639\u0647\u062f \u0625\u0644\u064a\u0647\u0627 \u0628\u0635\u0648\u063a \u062a\u0635\u0648\u0631 \u062c\u062f\u064a\u062f \u0644\u0644\u062a\u062f\u062e\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0646\u0633\u0627\u0646\u064a \u064a\u0646\u0627\u0644 \u0625\u062c\u0645\u0627\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0648\u0644 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0636\u0648\u0621 \u062a\u062c\u0627\u0631\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0633\u0639\u064a\u0646\u0627\u062a\u060c \u0642\u0627\u0645\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0644\u062c\u0646\u0629 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0625\u062d\u0627\u0637\u0629 \u0628\u0622\u0631\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0648\u0644 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0641\u0642\u0647 \u0639\u0628\u0631 \u0628\u0639\u0642\u062f \u0627\u062c\u062a\u0645\u0627\u0639\u0627\u062a \u0645\u0641\u062a\u0648\u062d\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0639\u062f\u064a\u062f \u0645\u0646 \u0639\u0648\u0627\u0635\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0644\u0645 \u0648\u062d\u0636\u0648\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0644\u062a\u0642\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0623\u064a\u0627\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0631\u0627\u0633\u064a\u0629\u060c \u0642\u0627\u0645\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0644\u062c\u0646\u0629 \u0628\u0635\u0648\u063a \u062a\u0642\u0631\u064a\u0631 \u0643\u0631\u0633 \u0645\u0633\u0626\u0648\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0645\u0627\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0623\u062d\u0627\u0644\u0647 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0645\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0645 \u0644\u0644\u0623\u0645\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u062d\u062f\u0629 \u062d\u0646\u064a \u064a\u062a\u0645 \u0627\u0639\u062a\u0645\u0627\u062f\u0647 \u062b\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0645\u0644 \u0628\u0647 .<\/span><\/p>\n

([10]) -Report of the International Commission on Intervention and State Sovereignty, The Responsibility to Protect, Ottawa, The International Development Research Centre, 2001, p 2 .<\/span><\/p>\n

([11]) \u2013 \u0623\u0646\u0638\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0627\u062f\u0629 2 \u0641\u0642\u0631\u0629 4 \u0645\u0646 \u0645\u064a\u062b\u0627\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0645\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u062d\u062f\u0629 .<\/span><\/p>\n

([12])- \u0623\u0646\u0638\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0627\u062f\u0629 39 \u0645\u0646 \u0645\u064a\u062b\u0627\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0645\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u062d\u062f\u0629 .<\/span><\/p>\n

([13]) \u2013 \u0623\u0646\u0638\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0627\u062f\u0629 41 \u0645\u0646 \u0645\u064a\u062b\u0627\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0645\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u062d\u062f\u0629 .<\/span><\/p>\n

([14]) \u2013 \u0623\u0646\u0638\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0627\u062f\u0629 42 \u0645\u0646 \u0645\u064a\u062b\u0627\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0645\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u062d\u062f\u0629 .<\/span><\/p>\n

([15]) \u2013 \u0642\u0631\u0627\u0631 \u0645\u062c\u0644\u0633 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0645\u0646 253 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u0627\u062f\u0631 \u0641\u064a 28 \u0645\u0627\u064a\u0648 1968.<\/span><\/p>\n

([16]) \u2013 \u0643\u0627\u0646\u062a \u0644\u062c\u0646\u0629 \u0631\u0648\u062f\u064a\u0633\u064a\u0627 \u062a\u062a\u0643\u0648\u0646 \u0645\u0646 \u062a\u0633\u0639 \u062f\u0648\u0644 \u0623\u0631\u0628\u0639 \u062f\u0627\u0626\u0645\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0636\u0648\u064a\u0629 \u0647\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0644\u0627\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u062d\u062f\u0629\u060c \u0628\u0631\u064a\u0637\u0627\u0646\u064a\u0627\u060c \u0641\u0631\u0646\u0633\u0627\u060c \u0627\u0644\u0627\u062a\u062d\u0627\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0648\u0641\u064a\u062a\u064a\u060c \u0627\u0644\u0647\u0646\u062f\u060c \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0632\u0627\u0626\u0631\u060c \u0628\u0627\u0631\u0627\u063a\u0648\u0627\u064a\u060c \u062a\u0648\u0633\u0639\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0636\u0648\u064a\u0629 \u0641\u064a 1972 \u0644\u062a\u0634\u0645\u0644 \u0643\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0639\u0636\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0627\u0626\u0645\u064a\u0646 \u0644\u0645\u062c\u0644\u0633 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0645\u0646 \u0648\u0623\u0635\u0628\u062d\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0626\u0627\u0633\u0629 \u0628\u0639\u062f\u0645\u0627 \u0643\u0627\u0646\u062a \u0634\u0647\u0631\u064a\u0629 \u0633\u0646\u0648\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0643\u0627\u0646\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0644\u062c\u0646\u0629 \u062a\u0639\u0645\u0644 \u0648\u0641\u0642 \u0645\u0628\u062f\u0623 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0648\u0627\u0641\u0642 \u0648\u0627\u0645\u062a\u062f\u062a \u0645\u0646 1968 \u2013 1979 \u0646\u0634\u0631\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0644\u062c\u0646\u0629 12 \u062a\u0642\u0631\u064a\u0631 \u0633\u0646\u0648\u064a 5 \u062a\u0642\u0627\u0631\u064a\u0631 \u0645\u0633\u062a\u0639\u062c\u0644\u0629 \u06486 \u062a\u0642\u0627\u0631\u064a\u0631 \u062e\u0627\u0635\u0629 \u0628\u0646\u0627\u0621 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0637\u0644\u0628 \u0645\u0642\u062f\u0645 \u0645\u0646 \u0645\u062c\u0644\u0633 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0645\u0646.<\/span><\/p>\n

([17]) -Tavernier Paul, le comite de sanctions du conseil de s\u00e9curit\u00e9 instrument du nouvel ordre international, colloque international sur le nouvel ordre international, Universit\u00e9 Blida. Le 24.26 \/04\/1993. p 76.<\/span><\/p>\n

([18]) \u2013 \u0623\u0646\u0638\u0631 \u0644\u062c\u0627\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0642\u0648\u0628\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0629\u061b \u0627\u0644\u0644\u062c\u0646\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u0634\u0626\u0629 \u0628\u0645\u0648\u062c\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0631\u0627\u0631 421 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u0627\u062f\u0631 \u0639\u0646 \u0645\u062c\u0644\u0633 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0645\u0646 \u0641\u064a 9 \u062f\u064a\u0633\u0645\u0628\u0631 1977 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u0639\u0644\u0642 \u0628\u062a\u0637\u0628\u064a\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0635\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0644\u0632\u0627\u0645\u064a \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0645\u0628\u064a\u0639\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0633\u0644\u062d\u0629 \u0644\u062c\u0646\u0648\u0628 \u0625\u0641\u0631\u064a\u0642\u064a\u0627 \u0628\u0645\u0648\u062c\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0631\u0627\u0631 418 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u0627\u062f\u0631 \u0639\u0646 \u0645\u062c\u0644\u0633 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0645\u0646 \u0641\u064a 4 \u0646\u0648\u0641\u0645\u0628\u0631 1977\u060c \u0627\u0644\u0644\u062c\u0646\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u0634\u0626\u0629 \u0628\u0645\u0648\u062c\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0631\u0627\u0631 748 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u0627\u062f\u0631 \u0641\u064a 31 \u0645\u0627\u0631\u0633 1992 \u0644\u062a\u0637\u0628\u064a\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0642\u0648\u0628\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0644\u0632\u0627\u0645\u064a\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062c\u0627\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0648\u064a \u0648\u0645\u0628\u064a\u0639\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0633\u0644\u062d\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062a\u062c\u0647\u064a\u0632\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0633\u0643\u0631\u064a\u0629 \u0636\u062f \u0644\u064a\u0628\u064a\u0627\u060c \u0627\u0644\u0644\u062c\u0646\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u0634\u0626\u0629 \u0628\u0645\u0648\u062c\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0631\u0627\u0631 724 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u0627\u062f\u0631 \u0639\u0646 \u0645\u062c\u0644\u0633 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0645\u0646 \u0641\u064a 15 \u062f\u064a\u0633\u0645\u0628\u0631 1991 \u0644\u062a\u0637\u0628\u064a\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0635\u0627\u0631 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0628\u064a\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0633\u0644\u062d\u0629 \u0644\u064a\u0648\u063a\u0633\u0644\u0627\u0641\u064a\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0627\u0628\u0642\u0629 \u0628\u0645\u0648\u062c\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0631\u0627\u0631 713 \u0641\u064a 25 \u0633\u0628\u062a\u0645\u0628\u0631 1991\u060c \u0627\u0644\u0644\u062c\u0646\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u0634\u0626\u0629 \u0628\u0645\u0648\u062c\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0631\u0627\u0631 751 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u0627\u062f\u0631 \u0639\u0646 \u0645\u062c\u0644\u0633 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0645\u0646 \u0641\u064a 24 \u0623\u0641\u0631\u064a\u0644 1992 \u0644\u062a\u0637\u0628\u064a\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0635\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0645 \u0648\u0645\u0628\u064a\u0639\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0633\u0644\u062d\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u0635\u0648\u0645\u0627\u0644 \u0628\u0645\u0648\u062c\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0631\u0627\u0631 793 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u0627\u062f\u0631 \u0641\u064a 23 \u062c\u0627\u0646\u0641\u064a 1991.\u0631\u063a\u0645 \u0641\u0631\u0636 \u0645\u062c\u0644\u0633 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0645\u0646 \u0644\u062d\u0635\u0627\u0631 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0645\u0628\u064a\u0639\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0633\u0644\u062d\u0629- \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0623\u062c\u0647\u0632\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0633\u0643\u0631\u064a\u0629 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0644\u064a\u0628\u064a\u0631\u064a\u0627 \u0628\u0645\u0648\u062c\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0631\u0627\u0631 708 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u0627\u062f\u0631 \u0641\u064a 19 \u062f\u064a\u0633\u0645\u0628\u0631 1992 \u0625\u0644\u0627 \u0627\u0646\u0647 \u0644\u0645 \u064a\u0642\u0631\u0631 \u0625\u0646\u0634\u0627\u0621 \u0644\u062c\u0646\u0629 \u0644\u0645\u0631\u0627\u0642\u0628\u0629 \u062a\u0637\u0628\u064a\u0642 \u0642\u0631\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0635\u0627\u0631\u060c \u0627\u0644\u0644\u062c\u0646\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u0634\u0626\u0629 \u0628\u0645\u0648\u062c\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0631\u0627\u0631 661 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u0627\u062f\u0631 \u0641\u064a 6 \u0623\u0648\u062a 1990 \u0644\u0641\u062d\u0635 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0642\u0627\u0631\u064a\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0642\u062f\u0645\u0629 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0645\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0645 \u0644\u0644\u0623\u0645\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u062d\u062f\u0629 \u062d\u0648\u0644 \u062a\u0637\u0628\u064a\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0631\u0627\u0631 661\u060c \u062a\u0648\u0633\u0639 \u0627\u062e\u062a\u0635\u0627\u0635 \u0627\u0644\u0644\u062c\u0646\u0629 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0636\u0645\u0627\u0646 \u062f\u0641\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0639\u0648\u064a\u0636\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0636\u0631\u0648\u0631\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u062c\u0628\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0636\u0631\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u0633\u0648\u0628\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u0639\u0631\u0627\u0642 \u0639\u0646 \u0637\u0631\u064a\u0642 \u0625\u0642\u0627\u0645\u0629 \u0635\u0646\u062f\u0648\u0642 \u062e\u0627\u0635 \u0648\u0625\u0646\u0634\u0627\u0621 \u0644\u062c\u0646\u0629 \u0644\u0625\u062f\u0627\u0631\u062a\u0647 .<\/span><\/p>\n

([19]) \u2013 Security Council Resolution 764, 13 July 1992 ; Security Council Resolution 771, 13 Aug 1992 .<\/span><\/p>\n

Security Council Resolution 780, 6 October 1992. \u2013 ([20])<\/span><\/p>\n

([21])- \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0631\u0627\u0631 827 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u0627\u062f\u0631 \u0641\u064a 25 \u0645\u0627\u064a\u0648 1993.<\/span><\/p>\n

([22]) \u2013 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0631\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u0627\u062f\u0631 \u0639\u0646 \u0645\u062c\u0644\u0633 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0645\u0646 \u0631\u0642\u0645 955 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u0627\u062f\u0631 \u0641\u064a 8 \u0646\u0648\u0641\u0645\u0628\u0631 1994 .<\/span><\/p>\n

([23])- \u0627\u0646\u0638\u0631\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0627\u062f\u0629 14 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0638\u0627\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0633\u0627\u0633\u064a \u0644\u0644\u0645\u062d\u0643\u0645\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0646\u0627\u0626\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0648\u0644\u064a\u0629.<\/span><\/p>\n

([24])- \u0628\u0645\u0648\u062c\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0627\u062f\u0629 15 \u064a\u0645\u0643\u0646 \u0644\u0645\u062c\u0644\u0633 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0645\u0646 \u0623\u0646 \u064a\u0641\u0631\u0636 \u0645\u0627 \u064a\u0631\u0627\u0647 \u0645\u0646 \u062a\u062f\u0627\u0628\u064a\u0631 \u063a\u064a\u0631 \u0639\u0633\u0643\u0631\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u062a\u0646\u0641\u064a\u0630 \u0642\u0631\u0627\u0631\u0627\u062a\u0647 \u0648\u0647\u0646\u0627\u0643 \u0625\u062c\u0645\u0627\u0639 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0623\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u062c\u0631\u0627\u0621\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0627\u0631\u062f\u0629 \u062c\u0627\u0621\u062a \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0633\u0628\u064a\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0630\u0643\u0631 \u0644\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0635\u0631 \u0628\u0645\u0639\u0646\u0649 \u0623\u0646 \u0645\u062c\u0644\u0633 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0645\u0646 \u0644\u0647 \u0623\u0646 \u064a\u0628\u062a\u062f\u0639 \u0645\u0627 \u0634\u0627\u0621 \u0645\u0646 \u0625\u062c\u0631\u0627\u0621\u0627\u062a \u0648\u062a\u062f\u0627\u0628\u064a\u0631 \u0648\u0625\u0646\u0634\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062d\u0627\u0643\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0646\u0627\u0626\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0648\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0623\u062d\u062f\u0647\u0627 .<\/span><\/p>\n

([25])- \u0627\u0646\u0638\u0631\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0627\u062f\u0629 16 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0638\u0627\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0633\u0627\u0633\u064a \u0644\u0644\u0645\u062d\u0643\u0645\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0646\u0627\u0626\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0648\u0644\u064a\u0629.<\/span><\/p>\n

([26])- \u0644\u0642\u062f \u0623\u062b\u0628\u062a\u062a \u062a\u062c\u0631\u0628\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062d\u0627\u0643\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0646\u0627\u0626\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0648\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0627\u0635\u0629 \u0628\u0646\u062c\u0627\u062d\u0647\u0627 \u0641\u064a \u062d\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0632\u0627\u0639\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u0644\u062d\u0629 \u0644\u0630\u0644\u0643 \u0646\u062c\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0627\u062a\u062c\u0627\u0647 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0625\u0646\u0634\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u062f\u064a\u062f \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062d\u0627\u0643\u0645: \u0645\u062d\u0643\u0645\u0629 \u0633\u064a\u0631\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0648\u0646\u060c \u0645\u062d\u0643\u0645\u0629 \u0643\u0645\u0628\u0648\u062f\u064a\u0627\u060c \u0645\u062d\u0643\u0645\u0629 \u062a\u064a\u0645\u0648\u0631 \u0646 \u0645\u062d\u0643\u0645\u0629 \u0644\u0628\u0646\u0627\u0646\u060c ..\u0627\u0644\u062e .<\/span><\/p>\n

([27]) \u2013 Bourdon. W, Duverger. E, ibid, p 83.<\/span><\/p>\n

([28]) \u2013 \u0627\u0646\u0638\u0631 \u0642\u0631\u0627\u0631 \u0645\u062c\u0644\u0633 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0645\u0646 161 \/ 1961 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u0627\u062f\u0631 \u0641\u064a 21 \/ 02 \/ 1961 .<\/span><\/p>\n

([29]) \u2013 Suppl\u00e9ment \u00e0 l\u2019Agenda pour la paix, A\/50\/60, S\/1995\/1, 25 janvier 1999, para 33 .<\/span><\/p>\n

([30]) \u2013 \u0623\u0646\u0638\u0631 \u0644\u0623\u0643\u062b\u0631 \u062a\u0641\u0635\u064a\u0644: \u0634\u064a\u0646\u062f\u0644\u0631 \u062f\u064a\u062a\u0631\u064a\u0634\u060c \u0623\u0647\u0645\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u062a\u0641\u0627\u0642\u064a\u0627\u062a \u062c\u0646\u064a\u0641 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0646\u0633\u0628\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0644\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u0627\u0635\u0631\u060c \u062c\u0646\u064a\u0641\u060c \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062c\u0644\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0648\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u0635\u0644\u064a\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u062d\u0645\u0631\u060c \u0645\u062e\u062a\u0627\u0631\u0627\u062a 1999\u060c \u0635 \u0635 13 \u2013 24\u060c \u062f\u0648\u0645\u064a\u0633\u062a\u064a\u0633\u064a \u0645\u062a \u0645\u0627\u0631\u064a \u062c\u0648\u0632\u064a\u060c \u0645\u0626\u0629 \u0639\u0627\u0645 \u0628\u0639\u062f \u0644\u0627\u0647\u0627\u064a \u0648\u062e\u0645\u0633\u0648\u0646 \u0639\u0627\u0645 \u0628\u0639\u062f \u062c\u0646\u064a\u0641\u060c \u062c\u0646\u064a\u0641\u060c \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062c\u0644\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0648\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u0635\u0644\u064a\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u062d\u0645\u0631\u060c \u0645\u062e\u062a\u0627\u0631\u0627\u062a 1999\u060c \u0635 \u0635 59 \u2013 78.<\/span><\/p>\n

([31]) \u2013 \u063a\u0631\u0648\u0633\u064a\u062f\u0631 \u0628\u0648\u0644\u060c \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0627\u0646\u0648\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0648\u0644\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0646\u0633\u0627\u0646\u064a \u0648\u0645\u0628\u0627\u062f\u0626\u0647\u060c \u0647\u0644 \u0644\u0647 \u0645\u0633\u062a\u0642\u0628\u0644\u060c \u062c\u0646\u064a\u0641\u060c \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062c\u0644\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0648\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u0635\u0644\u064a\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u062d\u0645\u0631\u060c \u0645\u062e\u062a\u0627\u0631\u0627\u062a 1999\u060c \u0635 12.<\/span><\/p>\n

([32]) -Rapport du Groupe d\u2019\u00e9tude sur les op\u00e9rations de paix de l\u2019Organisations des Nations Unies, cit\u00e9 ensuite sous le nom de Rapport Brahimi, A\/55\/305, S\/2000\/809, 21 ao\u00fbt 2000, par 50 .<\/span><\/p>\n

([33])- \u0628\u0639\u062b\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0645\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u062d\u062f\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0633\u064a\u0631\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0648\u0646 (MINUSIL) \u0645\u0646 22 \u0623\u0643\u062a\u0648\u0628\u0631 1999 \u062d\u062a\u0649 31 \u062f\u064a\u0633\u0645\u0628\u0631 2005\u060c \u0627\u0644\u0625\u062f\u0627\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0646\u062a\u0642\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u0623\u0645\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u062d\u062f\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u062a\u064a\u0645\u0648\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u063a\u0631\u0628\u064a\u0629(ATNUTO) \u0645\u0646 25 \u0623\u0643\u062a\u0648\u0628\u0631 1999 \u062d\u062a\u0649 20 \u0645\u0627\u064a\u0648 2002\u060c \u0628\u0639\u062b\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0645\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u062d\u062f\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u062c\u0645\u0647\u0648\u0631\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0648\u0646\u063a\u0648 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u064a\u0645\u0642\u0631\u0627\u0637\u064a\u0629 (MONUC) \u0645\u0646\u0630 24 \u0641\u064a\u0641\u0631\u064a 2007\u060c \u0628\u0639\u062b\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0645\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u062d\u062f\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0625\u062b\u064a\u0648\u0628\u064a\u0627 \u0648\u0627\u0631\u062a\u0631\u064a\u0627 (MINUEE) \u0641\u064a 15 \/ 09 \/ 2000 \u062d\u062a\u0649 31 \/ 07 \/ 2008\u060c \u0628\u0639\u062b\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0639\u0645 \u0644\u0644\u0623\u0645\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u062d\u062f\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u062a\u064a\u0645\u0648\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u063a\u0631\u0628\u064a\u0629 (MANUTO) \u0641\u064a 17 \/ 05 \/ 2002 \u062d\u062a\u0649 20 \/ 05 \/ 2005\u060c \u0628\u0639\u062b\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0645\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u062d\u062f\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0644\u064a\u0628\u064a\u0631\u064a\u0627 (MINUL) \u0645\u0646\u0630 19 \/ 09 \/ 2003\u060c \u0639\u0645\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0645\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u062d\u062f\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0633\u0627\u062d\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u062c (ONUCI) \u0645\u0646\u0630 24 \/ 02 \/ 2004\u060c \u0628\u0639\u062b\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0645\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u062d\u062f\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0647\u0627\u064a\u062a\u064a (MINUSTAH) \u0645\u0646\u0630 30 \/ 04 \/ 2004\u060c \u0639\u0645\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0645\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u062d\u062f\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0628\u0648\u0631\u0648\u0646\u062f\u064a (ONUB) \u0645\u0646 21 \/ 05 \/ 2004 \u062d\u062a\u0649 31 \/ 12 \/ 2006\u060c \u0628\u0639\u062b\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0645\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u062d\u062f\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0648\u062f\u0627\u0646 (MINUS) \u0645\u0646\u0630 24 \/ 03 \/ 2005\u060c \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0648\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0648\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u0623\u0645\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u062d\u062f\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0644\u0628\u0646\u0627\u0646 (FINUL) \u0645\u0646\u0630 11 \/ 08 \/ 2005\u060c \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0645\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062e\u062a\u0644\u0637\u0629 \u0628\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0645\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u062d\u062f\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0627\u062a\u062d\u0627\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0641\u0631\u064a\u0642\u064a \u0641\u064a \u062f\u0627\u0631\u0641\u0648\u0631 (MINUA) \u0645\u0646\u0630 31 \/ 08 \/ 2007\u060c \u0628\u0639\u062b\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0645\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u062d\u062f\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u062c\u0645\u0647\u0648\u0631\u064a\u0629 \u0625\u0641\u0631\u064a\u0642\u064a\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0633\u0637\u0649 \u0648\u062a\u0634\u0627\u062f (MINURCAT) \u0645\u0646\u0630 14 \/ 01 \/ 2009 .<\/span><\/p>\n

([34]) \u2013 Rapport du Groupe d\u2019\u00e9tude sur les op\u00e9rations de paix de l\u2019Organisations des Nations Unies, cit\u00e9 ensuite sous le nom de Rapport Brahimi, A\/55\/305, S\/2000\/809, 21 ao\u00fbt 2000..<\/span><\/p>\n

\n\u0625\u0639\u0627\u062f\u0629 \u0646\u0634\u0631 \u0628\u0648\u0627\u0633\u0637\u0629 \u0645\u062d\u0627\u0645\u0627\u0629 \u0646\u062a<\/span><\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

\u062f\u0648\u0631 \u0645\u062c\u0644\u0633 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0645\u0646 \u0641\u064a \u062d\u0645\u0627\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u062a\u0631\u0642\u064a\u0629 \u062d\u0642\u0648\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0646\u0633\u0627\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0633\u062a\u0627\u0630: \u0645\u062d\u0645\u062f\u064a \u0645\u062d\u0645\u062f\u060c \u0645\u0627\u062c\u0633\u062a\u064a\u0631 \u0642\u0627\u0646\u0648\u0646 \u062f\u0648\u0644\u064a \u0644\u062d\u0642\u0648\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0646\u0633\u0627\u0646\u060c \u062c\u0627\u0645\u0639\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0644\u0641\u0629\u0640 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0632\u0627\u0626\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0644\u062e\u0635 \u0644\u0642\u062f \u0634\u0643\u0644 \u062a\u062d\u0642\u064a\u0642 \u0627\u062d\u062a\u0631\u0627\u0645 \u062d\u0642\u0648\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0646\u0633\u0627\u0646 \u0623\u0633\u0627\u0633\u0627 \u0644\u062a\u0628\u0644\u0648\u0631 \u0646\u0638\u0627\u0645 \u0642\u0627\u0646\u0648\u0646\u064a \u062f\u0648\u0644\u064a \u064a\u0639\u0631\u0641 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0642\u0627\u0646\u0648\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0648\u0644\u064a \u0644\u062d\u0642\u0648\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0646\u0633\u0627\u0646\u060c \u062a\u0637\u0644\u0628 \u0630\u0644\u0643 \u0645\u0631\u062d\u0644\u062a\u064a\u0646 \u0623\u0633\u0627\u0633\u064a\u062a\u064a\u0646\u061b \u062a\u062a\u0645\u062b\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0631\u062d\u0644\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0648\u0644\u0649 \u0641\u064a \u0645\u0631\u062d\u0644\u0629 \u0628\u0646\u0627\u0621 \u0642\u0648\u0627\u0639\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0627\u0646\u0648\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0648\u0644\u064a \u0644\u062d\u0642\u0648\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0646\u0633\u0627\u0646 \u0639\u0628\u0631 \u0642\u064a\u0627\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0642\u0647 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u0638\u0645\u0627\u062a […]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":5,"featured_media":118201,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[6],"tags":[865,478,1126,287,753,1077],"class_list":["post-118200","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-6","tag-865","tag-478","tag-1126","tag-287","tag-753","tag-1077"],"views":1010,"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.mohamah.net\/law\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/118200","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.mohamah.net\/law\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.mohamah.net\/law\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.mohamah.net\/law\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/5"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.mohamah.net\/law\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=118200"}],"version-history":[{"count":1,"href":"https:\/\/www.mohamah.net\/law\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/118200\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":118202,"href":"https:\/\/www.mohamah.net\/law\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/118200\/revisions\/118202"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.mohamah.net\/law\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/118201"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.mohamah.net\/law\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=118200"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.mohamah.net\/law\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=118200"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.mohamah.net\/law\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=118200"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}