{"id":117995,"date":"2018-05-14T20:15:49","date_gmt":"2018-05-14T17:15:49","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/www.mohamah.net\/law\/?p=117995"},"modified":"2018-05-14T20:15:49","modified_gmt":"2018-05-14T17:15:49","slug":"%d8%a7%d8%b6%d9%81%d8%a7%d8%a1-%d8%a7%d9%84%d8%b5%d9%81%d8%a9-%d8%a7%d9%84%d9%83%d8%aa%d8%a7%d8%a8%d9%8a%d8%a9-%d8%b9%d9%84%d9%89-%d8%a7%d9%84%d9%85%d8%ad%d8%b1%d8%b1%d8%a7%d8%aa-%d8%a7%d9%84%d8%a7","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.mohamah.net\/law\/%d8%a7%d8%b6%d9%81%d8%a7%d8%a1-%d8%a7%d9%84%d8%b5%d9%81%d8%a9-%d8%a7%d9%84%d9%83%d8%aa%d8%a7%d8%a8%d9%8a%d8%a9-%d8%b9%d9%84%d9%89-%d8%a7%d9%84%d9%85%d8%ad%d8%b1%d8%b1%d8%a7%d8%aa-%d8%a7%d9%84%d8%a7\/","title":{"rendered":"\u0627\u0636\u0641\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u0641\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u062a\u0627\u0628\u064a\u0629 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062d\u0631\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0644\u0643\u062a\u0631\u0648\u0646\u064a\u0629 – \u0628\u062d\u062b \u0642\u0627\u0646\u0648\u0646\u064a \u0645\u062a\u0645\u064a\u0632"},"content":{"rendered":"

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\u0627\u0648\u0644\u0627” :- \u0639\u062f\u0645 \u0648\u062c\u0648\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062d\u0631\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0635\u0644\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0631\u0642\u064a<\/span><\/p>\n

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\u062b\u0627\u0646\u064a\u0627” :- \u0627\u0646 \u064a\u0643\u0648\u0646 “\u0627\u0644\u0645\u062d\u0631\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0644\u0643\u062a\u0631\u0648\u0646\u064a ” \u0635\u0648\u0631\u0629 \u062f\u0627\u0626\u0645\u0629 :<\/span><\/p>\n

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\u062b\u0627\u0644\u062b\u0627” :- \u0627\u0646 \u064a\u0643\u0648\u0646 “\u0627\u0644\u0645\u062d\u0631\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0644\u0643\u062a\u0631\u0648\u0646\u064a” \u0635\u0648\u0631\u0629 \u0645\u0637\u0627\u0628\u0642\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u0627\u0635\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0631\u0642\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0641\u0642\u0648\u062f<\/span><\/p>\n

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\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0642\u0635\u062f \u0627\u0644\u062b\u0627\u0644\u062b : – \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0631\u0627\u0631 \u0631\u0642\u0645 1169 \u0641\u064a 29 \/\u0643\u0627\u0646\u0648\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0648\u0644\/1990(32).<\/span><\/p>\n

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\u062c\u0639\u0644 \u0627\u0639\u062a\u0645\u0627\u062f \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0642\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0644\u0645\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u062e\u062a\u064a\u0627\u0631\u064a\u0627” \u062c\u0648\u0627\u0632\u064a\u0627” \u0627\u0646 \u0634\u0627\u0621\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0624\u0633\u0633\u0627\u062a \u0644\u062c\u0623\u062a \u0627\u0644\u064a\u0647 \u0648\u0627\u0646 \u0644\u0645 \u062a\u0634\u0623 \u0644\u0627\u0645\u062c\u0627\u0644 \u0644\u0627\u0644\u0632\u0627\u0645\u0647\u0627 \u0628\u0647\u0627 \u0642\u0627\u0646\u0648\u0646\u0627\u064b .
\n\u0628\u0639\u062f \u0627\u0646 \u0645\u0646\u062d \u0644\u0644\u0645\u0624\u0633\u0633\u0627\u062a \u0645\u0643\u0646\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0633\u062a\u0641\u0627\u062f\u0629 \u0645\u0646 \u0645\u0632\u0627\u064a\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0643\u0646\u0648\u0644\u0648\u062c\u064a\u0627 \u0641\u064a \u0646\u0642\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u0644\u0648\u0645\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0637\u0644\u0648\u0628\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u0627\u062f\u0627\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0645\u0629 \u060c \u062c\u0639\u0644 \u062a\u0644\u0643 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0643\u0646\u0629 \u0645\u062a\u0648\u0642\u0641\u0629 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0634\u0631\u0637 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0635\u0648\u0644 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u062a\u0631\u062e\u064a\u0635 \u0628\u0646\u0627\u0621\u0627\u064b \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0637\u0644\u0628 \u062a\u062d\u0631\u064a\u0631\u064a \u064a\u0642\u062f\u0645 \u0644\u0644\u0627\u062f\u0627\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0645\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u0644\u0627\u062a\u0628\u062f\u064a \u0631\u0623\u064a\u0627\u064b \u0644\u062d\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0633\u062a\u064a\u062b\u0627\u0642 \u0645\u0646 \u0642\u062f\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0638\u0627\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0642\u0646\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u062a\u0645\u062f \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0631\u0633\u0627\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0648\u0627\u062a\u064a\u0631.
\n\u0644\u0644\u062a\u0631\u062e\u064a\u0635 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0645\u0646\u0648\u062d \u0628\u0646\u0627\u0621\u0627\u064b \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0644\u0637\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0642\u062f\u064a\u0631\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u0627\u062f\u0627\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u062b\u0631 \u0645\u0646\u0634\u0623 \u0644\u0644\u062d\u0642 \u0644\u0627 \u0643\u0627\u0634\u0641\u0627\u064b \u0644\u0647 \u0628\u062f\u0644\u064a\u0644 \u0645\u0646\u062d \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0634\u0631\u0639 \u0644\u0644\u0627\u062f\u0627\u0631\u0629 \u0633\u0644\u0637\u0629 \u0633\u062d\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0631\u062e\u064a\u0635 \u0628\u0639\u062f \u0645\u0646\u062d\u0647 \u0648\u0637\u0644\u0628 \u0641\u0627\u062a\u0648\u0631\u0629 \u062a\u0642\u0644\u064a\u062f\u064a\u0629 .<\/p>\n

\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0642\u0635\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0627\u0628\u0639 :- \u0645\u0631\u0633\u0648\u0645 \u0631\u0642\u0645 94-121 \u0641\u064a 7\u0634\u0628\u0627\u0637 1994(34).<\/span><\/p>\n

\u0648\u0627\u0633\u062a\u0646\u0627\u062f\u0627\u064b \u0627\u0644\u0649 \u0647\u0630\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0631\u0633\u0648\u0645 \u060c \u0633\u0645\u062d \u0644\u0644\u0627\u062f\u0627\u0631\u0629 \u0628\u0627\u0628\u0631\u0627\u0645 \u0627\u062a\u0641\u0627\u0642\u0627\u062a \u0645\u0639 \u0627\u0631\u0628\u0627\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0645\u0644 \u0628\u0645\u0642\u062a\u0636\u0627\u0647\u0627 \u064a\u062d\u0642 \u0644\u0644\u0627\u062e\u064a\u0631 \u0627\u0631\u0633\u0627\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0635\u0627\u0631\u064a\u062d \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0637\u0644\u0648\u0628\u0629 \u0648\u062f\u0641\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0634\u062a\u0631\u0627\u0643\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0642\u0631\u0631\u0629 \u0628\u0645\u0648\u062c\u0628 \u0642\u0627\u0646\u0648\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0636\u0645\u0627\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u062c\u062a\u0645\u0627\u0639\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0631\u0646\u0633\u064a \u060c \u0645\u0646 \u062e\u0644\u0627\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0633\u0627\u0626\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0644\u0643\u062a\u0631\u0648\u0646\u064a\u0629(35).<\/p>\n

\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0642\u0635\u062f \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0627\u0645\u0633 : – \u0642\u0627\u0646\u0648\u0646 \u0645\u0627\u062f\u0644\u064a\u0646 \u0631\u0642\u0645 94-126 \u0628\u062a\u0627\u0631\u064a\u062e 11 \u0634\u0628\u0627\u0637 1994(36).<\/span><\/p>\n

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________________<\/p>\n

[1] – \u062f. \u0627\u0634\u0631\u0641 \u062c\u0627\u0628\u0631 \u0633\u064a\u062f – \u0645\u0648\u062c\u0632 \u0623\u0635\u0648\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u062b\u0628\u0627\u062a – \u062f\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0647\u0636\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0631\u0628\u064a\u0629 – \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0627\u0647\u0631\u0629 \u2013 2003-\u063511.<\/span><\/p>\n

2- \u0646\u0628\u064a\u0644 \u0627\u0628\u0631\u0627\u0647\u064a\u0645 \u0633\u0639\u062f \u0648\u0647\u0645\u0627\u0645 \u0645\u062d\u0645\u062f \u0632\u0647\u0631\u0627\u0646- \u0627\u0635\u0648\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u062b\u0628\u0627\u062a \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u0627\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062f\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062a\u062c\u0627\u0631\u064a\u0629- \u062f\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0627\u0645\u0639\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u062f\u064a\u062f\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u0646\u0634\u0631-\u0627\u0644\u0627\u0633\u0643\u0646\u062f\u0631\u064a\u0629 \u2013 \u0645\u0635\u0631 – 2001 \u063563 \u0648\u0645\u0627 \u0628\u0639\u062f\u0647\u0627 -\u063564\u0648\u0645\u0627\u0628\u0639\u062f\u0647\u0627.<\/span><\/p>\n

3- \u0648\u0647\u0630\u0627 \u0628\u062e\u0644\u0627\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0627\u0644 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0634\u0631\u064a\u0639\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0646\u062c\u0644\u0648 \u0627\u0645\u0631\u064a\u0643\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u062a\u0628\u0646\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0630\u0647\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0631 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0627\u062b\u0628\u0627\u062a \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u064a\u0639\u0644\u0648 \u0641\u064a \u0638\u0644\u0647\u0627 \u0634\u0623\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0647\u0627\u062f\u0629 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0628\u0642\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u062f\u0644\u0629 \u062f. \u0639\u0635\u0645\u062a \u0639\u0628\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062c\u064a\u062f : \u0645\u0634\u0643\u0644\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u062b\u0628\u0627\u062a \u0628\u0648\u0633\u0627\u0626\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0642\u0646\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0644\u0645\u064a\u0629 \u2013 \u0645\u0646\u0634\u0648\u0631 \u0641\u064a \u0645\u062c\u0644\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0636\u0627\u0621 \u2013 \u0646\u0642\u0627\u0628\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062d\u0627\u0645\u0648\u0646 \u2013 \u0628\u063a\u062f\u0627\u062f \u2013 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u062f\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0648\u0644 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062b\u0627\u0646\u064a \u2013 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0646\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0627\u062f\u0633\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062e\u0645\u0633\u0648\u0646 \u2013 2002 -\u063513-14.<\/span><\/p>\n

4 – \u0633\u0646\u0644\u0627\u062d\u0638 \u0633\u0644\u0637\u0629 \u062a\u0642\u062f\u064a\u0631\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u0642\u0627\u0636\u064a \u0645\u0635\u062f\u0631\u0647\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0627\u0646\u0648\u0646 \u0628\u062e\u0635\u0648\u0635 \u062a\u0642\u062f\u064a\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u062e\u0630 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0645\u062d\u0631\u0631 \u0641\u064a \u062d\u0627\u0644\u0629 \u062a\u0639\u0627\u0631\u0636 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u062f\u0644\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u062a\u0627\u0628\u064a\u0629 \u0641\u064a\u0645\u0627 \u0628\u064a\u0646\u0647\u0627 .<\/span><\/p>\n

5 – \u0641\u064a \u0639\u0627\u0645 1995 \u0627\u062a\u0645\u062a \u0644\u062c\u0646\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0627\u0646\u0648\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0648\u0644\u064a \u0641\u064a \u062f\u0648\u0631\u062a\u0647\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0627\u0633\u0639 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0639\u0634\u0631\u064a\u0646 \u0639\u0627\u0645 1995 \u0635\u064a\u0627\u063a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0627\u0646\u0648\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0645\u0648\u0630\u062c\u064a \u0644\u0644\u062a\u062c\u0627\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0644\u0643\u062a\u0631\u0648\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0628\u0639\u062f \u0645\u0631\u0627\u0639\u0627\u0629 \u0645\u0644\u0627\u062d\u0638\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0643\u0648\u0645\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u0638\u0645\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0639\u062a\u0645\u062f\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0645\u0639\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0645\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u0627\u0645\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u062d\u062f\u0629 \u0647\u0630\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0627\u0646\u0648\u0646 (Model Law on Electronic commerce ) \u0628\u0642\u0631\u0627\u0631\u0647\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0631\u0642\u0645 (51\/162 \u0641\u064a 16\/12\/1996) . \u062f.\u0628\u0627\u0633\u064a\u0644 \u064a\u0648\u0633\u0641 \/\u0627\u0644\u062c\u0648\u0627\u0646\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0627\u0646\u0648\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u0639\u0642\u0648\u062f \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062c\u0627\u0631\u064a\u0629 \u0639\u0628\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0648\u0627\u0633\u064a\u0628 \u0648\u0634\u0628\u0643\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0646\u062a\u0631\u0646\u064a\u062a \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0628\u0631\u064a\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0644\u0643\u062a\u0631\u0648\u0646\u064a \/\u0628\u062d\u062b \u0645\u0646\u0634\u0648\u0631 \u0641\u064a \u062f\u0631\u0627\u0633\u0627\u062a \u0642\u0627\u0646\u0648\u0646\u064a\u0629 -\u0628\u064a\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0643\u0645\u0629 -\u0627\u0644\u0639\u062f\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0627\u0628\u0639 -\u0627\u0644\u0633\u0646\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062b\u0627\u0646\u064a\u0629 -2000-\u063553-55. \u064a\u0631\u0627\u062c\u0639 \u0628\u062e\u0635\u0648\u0635 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0635 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0627\u0645\u0644 \u0644\u0644\u0642\u0627\u0646\u0648\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0645\u0648\u0630\u062c\u064a \u0644\u0644\u062a\u062c\u0627\u0631\u0629 -\u062f\u0631\u0627\u0633\u0627\u062a \u0642\u0627\u0646\u0648\u0646\u064a\u0629 -\u0628\u064a\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0643\u0645\u0629 -\u0627\u0644\u0639\u062f\u062f \u0627\u0644\u062b\u0627\u0646\u064a -\u0627\u0644\u0633\u0646\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0627\u0628\u0639\u0629 2002-\u0635107 \u0648\u0645\u0627\u0628\u0639\u062f\u0647\u0627 \u060c\u0648\u064a\u0631\u0627\u062c\u0639 \u0645\u0646\u0634\u0648\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0645\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u062d\u062f\u0629 -\u0646\u064a\u0648\u064a\u0648\u0631\u0643 -1995-\u0628\u0634\u0623\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0627\u0646\u0648\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0645\u0648\u0630\u062c\u064a \u0644\u0644\u062a\u062c\u0627\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0644\u0643\u062a\u0631\u0648\u0646\u064a .<\/span><\/p>\n

6 – \u064a\u0639\u062a\u0628\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u062a\u062d\u0627\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0648\u0631\u0628\u064a \u0627\u0648\u0644 \u0645\u0646\u0638\u0645\u0629 \u062f\u0648\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u062f\u0631\u0633\u062a \u0645\u0648\u0636\u0648\u0639 \u0642\u0628\u0648\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0633\u0627\u0626\u0644 \u063a\u064a\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0631\u0642\u064a\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0627\u0633\u0648\u0628 \u0628\u0639\u062f \u0627\u0646 \u0646\u0627\u0642\u0634\u062a\u0647 \u0644\u062c\u0646\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0628\u0631\u0627\u0621 \u062d\u064a\u062b \u0627\u0639\u062a\u0645\u062f\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0644\u062c\u0646\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0632\u0627\u0631\u064a\u0629 \u0628\u062a\u0627\u0631\u064a\u062e 11\/12\/1981 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0648\u0635\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u062c\u0647\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0648\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0639\u0636\u0627\u0621 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u0639\u0644\u0642\u0629 \u0628\u062a\u0648\u0642\u064a\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0634\u0631\u064a\u0639\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u062a\u0634\u062a\u0631\u0637 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u062a\u0627\u0628\u0629 \u0628\u062d\u064a\u062b \u062a\u0642\u0628\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u062b\u0627\u0626\u0642 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0628\u064a\u0627\u0646\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u0644\u0648\u0645\u0627\u062a\u064a\u0629 \u060c\u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0648\u0644 \u0627\u0646 \u062a\u0634\u064a\u0631 \u0628\u0627\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0648\u0631\u0627\u0642 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0648\u062b\u0627\u0626\u0642 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0628\u064a\u0627\u0646\u0627\u062a \u0628\u0645\u0643\u0646 \u0627\u0646 \u062a\u0643\u0648\u0646 \u0645\u0633\u062c\u0644\u0629 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0627\u0633\u0648\u0628 \u0648\u0623\u0646 \u062a\u0639\u062f\u0644 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0642\u0644 \u0643\u0644 \u062e\u0645\u0633 \u0633\u0646\u0648\u0627\u062a \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0628\u0644\u063a \u0627\u0644\u0630\u064a \u064a\u0634\u062a\u0631\u0637 \u0644\u0627\u062b\u0628\u0627\u062a\u0647 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0643\u062a\u0627\u0628\u0629 \u0636\u0631\u0648\u0631\u064a\u0627\u064b .\u062f. \u0628\u0627\u0633\u064a\u0644 \u064a\u0648\u0633\u0641 : \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0648\u0627\u0646\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0627\u0646\u0648\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u0639\u0642\u0648\u062f \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062c\u0627\u0631\u064a\u0629 \u0639\u0628\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0648\u0627\u0633\u064a\u0628 \u0648\u0634\u0628\u0643\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0646\u062a\u0631\u0646\u062a \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0628\u0631\u064a\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0644\u0643\u062a\u0631\u0648\u0646\u064a \u2013 \u0645\u0646\u0634\u0648\u0631 \u0641\u064a \u062f\u0631\u0627\u0633\u0627\u062a \u0642\u0627\u0646\u0648\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u2013 \u0628\u064a\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0643\u0645\u0629 \u2013 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u062f\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0627\u0628\u0639 \u2013 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0646\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062b\u0627\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u2013 2000-\u063549.<\/span><\/p>\n

7 – \u0643\u0645\u0627 \u0633\u064a\u062a\u0636\u062d \u0644\u0646\u0627 \u0644\u0627\u062d\u0642\u0627\u064b \u0627\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062f\u062e\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0634\u0631\u064a\u0639\u064a \u0644\u0645 \u064a\u0642\u062a\u0635\u0631 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u0627\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0627\u0646\u0648\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0627\u0635\u0629 \u0628\u0627\u062b\u0628\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0635\u0631\u0641\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0627\u0646\u0648\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0648\u0627\u0631\u062f\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0627\u0646\u0648\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062f\u0646\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0631\u0646\u0633\u064a \u0648\u0647\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u0627\u062f (1315-1369 ) .<\/span><\/p>\n

8- \u0648\u0646\u062c\u062f \u0641\u064a \u0642\u0631\u0627\u0631 \u0645\u062d\u0643\u0645\u0629 \u0627\u0633\u062a\u0626\u0646\u0627\u0641 \u0643\u0648\u0644\u0645\u0627 (COLMAR ) \u0627\u0644\u0635\u0627\u062f\u0631 \u0641\u064a 18\/3\/1990 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u0631\u0641\u0636\u062a \u0642\u0628\u0648\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0648\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0627\u0646\u0648\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u0641\u0627\u0643\u0633 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0627\u062b\u0628\u0627\u062a \u0648\u0627\u0646 \u0643\u0627\u0646 \u0645\u0628\u062f\u0623 \u062b\u0628\u0648\u062a \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0643\u062a\u0627\u0628\u0629 \u062a\u0645\u0627\u062f\u064a\u0627\u064b \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0641\u0636 \u0648\u062a\u0646\u0627\u0642\u0636\u0627\u064b \u0644\u0642\u0631\u0627\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0642\u0636\u0627\u0626\u064a\u0629 \u0635\u0627\u062f\u0631\u0629 \u0639\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0636\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0631\u0646\u0633\u064a .\u0627\u0634\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0649 \u0647\u0630\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0631\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0633\u062a\u0627\u0630\u0646\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0643\u062a\u0648\u0631 \u0639\u0635\u0645\u062a \u0639\u0628\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062c\u064a\u062f-\u0645\u0634\u0643\u0644\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u062b\u0628\u0627\u062a \u0628\u0648\u0633\u0627\u0626\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0642\u0646\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0644\u0645\u064a\u0629-\u0628\u062d\u062b \u0645\u0646\u0634\u0648\u0631 \u0641\u064a \u0645\u062c\u0644\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0636\u0627\u0621-\u0646\u0642\u0627\u0628\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062d\u0627\u0645\u0648\u0646-\u0628\u063a\u062f\u0627\u062f-\u0627\u0644\u0639\u062f\u062f\u0627\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0648\u0644 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062b\u0627\u0646\u064a -\u0627\u0644\u0633\u0646\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0627\u062f\u0633\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062e\u0645\u0633\u0648\u0646 -2002 -\u063528\u060c \u0643\u0645\u0627 \u0627\u0646\u0646\u0627 \u0627\u0634\u0631\u0646\u0627 \u0628\u0634\u0643\u0644 \u0645\u0641\u0635\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0649 \u0645\u0648\u0642\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0636\u0627\u0621 \u0642\u0628\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0639\u062f\u064a\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0634\u0631\u064a\u0639\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0631\u0646\u0633\u064a -\u064a\u0631\u0627\u062c\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0635\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062b\u0627\u0646\u064a \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0627\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0648\u0644 \u0645\u0646 \u0647\u0630\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0633\u0627\u0644\u0629 .<\/span><\/p>\n

9 – \u0633\u0646\u062a\u0637\u0631\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0649 \u0645\u0636\u0645\u0648\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0627\u0646\u0648\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0645\u0648\u0630\u062c\u064a \u0644\u0644\u062a\u0648\u0642\u064a\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0644\u0643\u062a\u0631\u0648\u0646\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0635\u0627\u062f\u0631 \u0639\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0645\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u062d\u062f\u0629 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0641\u0635\u064a\u0644 \u062e\u0644\u0627\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0635\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062b\u0627\u0646\u064a \u0645\u0646 \u0647\u0630\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0627\u0628.<\/span><\/p>\n

10 – \u0627\u0635\u062f\u0631\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0644\u062c\u0646\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0648\u0631\u0628\u064a\u0629 \u0641\u064a 7 \u0627\u0643\u062a\u0648\u0628\u0631 1997 \u0628\u064a\u0627\u0646 \u062a\u0639\u0644\u0646 \u0641\u064a\u0647 \u0639\u0646 \u0646\u064a\u062a\u0647\u0627 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0639\u062f\u0627\u062f \u0645\u0634\u0631\u0648\u0639 \u0644\u062a\u0648\u062c\u064a\u0647 \u0627\u0648\u0631\u0628\u064a \u062d\u0648\u0644 \u0627\u0637\u0627\u0631 \u0639\u0627\u0645 \u0644\u0644\u062a\u0648\u0642\u064a\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0644\u0643\u062a\u0631\u0648\u0646\u064a \u0648\u0639\u0645\u0644\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0634\u0641\u064a\u0631 \u064a\u0647\u062f\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0649 \u0636\u0645\u0627\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0645\u0646 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062b\u0642\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0628\u0627\u062f\u0644\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0644\u0643\u062a\u0631\u0648\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u060c \u0648\u0641\u064a 13 \u0645\u0627\u064a\u0648 1998 \u062a\u0645 \u0639\u0631\u0636 \u0645\u0634\u0631\u0648\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0648\u062c\u064a\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0648\u0631\u0628\u064a \u062d\u0648\u0644 \u0627\u0637\u0627\u0631 \u0642\u0627\u0646\u0648\u0646 \u0639\u0627\u0645 \u0644\u0644\u062a\u0648\u0642\u064a\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0644\u0643\u062a\u0631\u0648\u0646\u064a\u060c \u0648\u0642\u062f \u0648\u0627\u0641\u0642 \u0639\u0644\u064a\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0631\u0644\u0645\u0627\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0648\u0631\u0628\u064a \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0642\u0631\u0627\u0621\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062b\u0627\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0641\u064a 13\u062f\u064a\u0633\u0645\u0628\u0631 1999 \u0644\u064a\u0635\u0628\u062d \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0648\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0639\u0636\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u062a\u062e\u0627\u0630 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u062c\u0631\u0627\u0621\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0644\u0627\u0632\u0645\u0629 \u0644\u0627\u062f\u0645\u0627\u062c \u0627\u062d\u0643\u0627\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0648\u062c\u064a\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0648\u0631\u0628\u064a \u0641\u064a \u0642\u0648\u0627\u0646\u064a\u0646\u0647\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0627\u062e\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0645\u062f\u0629 \u0627\u0642\u0635\u0627\u0647\u0627 (18) \u0634\u0647\u0631 \u0645\u0646 \u062a\u0627\u0631\u064a\u062e \u0647\u0630\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0648\u0635\u064a\u0629.\u064a\u0631\u0627\u062c\u0639 \u0628\u0647\u0630\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u062f\u062f<\/span><\/p>\n

Dir \u060c1999\/93\/CE du parlement europe\u00e9n et du conseil du Bd’ec .1999\u060csur un cadr communaulaire pour jes Signatunes electroniques ( JOCE nol .B janv.2000\u060cp.12ets).<\/span><\/p>\n

1[1] – \u062a\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0635\u0648\u064a\u062a \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0647\u0630\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0627\u0646\u0648\u0646 \u062d\u064a\u0646\u0645\u0627 \u0643\u0627\u0646 \u0645\u0634\u0631\u0648\u0639\u0627\u064b \u0641\u064a \u0635\u064a\u063a\u062a\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0647\u0627\u0626\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u062d\u0635\u0644 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u062c\u0645\u0627\u0639 \u0645\u0646 \u0645\u062c\u0644\u0633 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0627 \u0628\u062a\u0627\u0631\u064a\u062e 8 \u0641\u0628\u0631\u0627\u064a\u0631 2000 \u062b\u0645 \u062a\u0645\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u0627\u0641\u0642\u0629 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0646\u0641\u0633 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u064a\u063a\u0629 \u0645\u0646 \u0642\u0628\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0645\u0639\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0637\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0628\u062a\u0627\u0631\u064a\u062e 29 \u0641\u0628\u0631\u0627\u064a\u0631 2000\u060c \u0627\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0646 \u0646\u0634\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0627\u0646\u0648\u0646 \u0628\u0635\u064a\u063a\u062a\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u062c\u0631\u064a\u062f\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0633\u0645\u064a\u0629 J.O 14mars \/2000\/p.03968<\/span><\/p>\n

\u0648\u064a\u0644\u0627\u062d\u0638 \u0628\u0647\u0630\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u062f\u062f \u0627\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0627\u0646\u0648\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0645\u0631\u064a\u0643\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0627\u062a\u062d\u0627\u062f\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0627\u0635 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0648\u0642\u064a\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0644\u0643\u062a\u0631\u0648\u0646\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0630\u064a \u064a\u0639\u062a\u0628\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0634\u0631\u064a\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0642\u0627\u0631\u0646 \u0644\u0644\u0642\u0627\u0646\u0648\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0631\u0646\u0633\u064a \u0631\u0642\u0645 230\/2000 \u060c \u0627\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u062e\u064a\u0631 \u0627\u0635\u0628\u062d \u0641\u0639\u0651\u0627\u0644 \u0641\u0648\u0631 \u0635\u062f\u0648\u0631\u0647 \u0628\u062e\u0644\u0627\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0627\u0646\u0648\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0645\u0631\u064a\u0643\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0635\u0627\u062f\u0631 \u0641\u064a 30 \/\u062d\u0632\u064a\u0631\u0627\u0646 2000 \u060c \u0627\u0644\u0630\u064a \u0627\u0635\u0628\u062d \u0633\u0627\u0631\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0641\u0639\u0648\u0644 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0648\u0644 \u0645\u0646 \u0622\u0630\u0627\u0631 \u0639\u0627\u0645 2001 \u060c \u064a\u0631\u0627\u062c\u0639 \u0628\u0647\u0630\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u062f\u062f:<\/span><\/p>\n

Laurence Birnbaum and Florence Darques \/Electronic Signatue comparisom Between French and u.s.Law \/International Business Law Journal \u060cApril 2001\/p.1.<\/span><\/p>\n

12 -\u0635\u062f\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0627\u0646\u0648\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0631\u0646\u0633\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0631\u0642\u0645 230\/2000 \u0645\u0639\u062f\u0644\u0627\u064b \u0644\u0646\u0635 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0627\u062f\u0629 (1316) \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0627\u0646\u0648\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062f\u0646\u064a \u060c \u0648\u062c\u0627\u0621\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0627\u062f\u0629 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0631\u0628\u0639\u0629 \u0641\u0642\u0631\u0627\u062a \u060c \u0633\u0646\u062a\u0646\u0627\u0648\u0644 \u0645\u0636\u0627\u0645\u064a\u0646\u0647\u0627 \u062a\u0628\u0627\u0639\u0627\u064b . \u0648\u0644\u0644\u0645\u0632\u064a\u062f \u064a\u0631\u0627\u062c\u0639 \u0627\u0633\u062a\u0627\u0630\u0646\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0643\u062a\u0648\u0631 \u0639\u0628\u0627\u0633 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0628\u0648\u062f\u064a \u0648\u0627\u0633\u062a\u0627\u0630\u0646\u0627 \u062c\u0639\u0641\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0636\u0644\u064a- \u062d\u062c\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0646\u062f\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0644\u0643\u062a\u0631\u0648\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0627\u062b\u0628\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062f\u0646\u064a \u0641\u064a \u0636\u0648\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0639\u062f\u064a\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u062f\u064a\u062f \u0644\u0644\u0642\u0627\u0646\u0648\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062f\u0646\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0631\u0646\u0633\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0631\u0642\u0645 230 \u0644\u0639\u0627\u0645 2000 -\u0628\u062d\u062b \u0645\u0646\u0634\u0648\u0631 \u0641\u064a \u0645\u062c\u0644\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0627\u0641\u062f\u064a\u0646 \u0644\u0644\u062d\u0642\u0648\u0642-\u062c\u0627\u0645\u0639\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u0635\u0644 -\u0643\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0627\u0646\u0648\u0646 -\u0627\u0644\u0639\u062f\u062f \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0627\u062f\u064a \u0639\u0634\u0631 – \u0627\u064a\u0644\u0648\u0644 2001- \u06358.<\/span><\/p>\n

1316 \/1-L’\u00e9crit saus forme \u00e9l\u00e9ctonique est adnuic en prevue au mienue titre que l’\u00e9crit sur support papier \u060csous reserve que puisse \u00e9te d\u00fbment identefi\u00e9e la personne domt il \u00e9mane el quil soit \u00e9tablit et conserve dous des conditions de moture \u00e0 en garauiter l’integralite.<\/span><\/p>\n

`316\/3-l’\u00e9crit sur support \u00e9l\u00e9ctronique la nuene force proboute que l’ecrit sur support popier.<\/span><\/p>\n

13- \u0633\u0648\u0627\u0621 \u0643\u0627\u0646\u062a \u062a\u0635\u0631\u0641\u0627\u062a \u0642\u0627\u0646\u0648\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0646\u0627\u062a\u062c\u0629 \u0639\u0646 \u0627\u0631\u0627\u062f\u0629 \u0645\u0646\u0641\u0631\u062f\u0629 \u0643\u0627\u0644\u0648\u0639\u062f \u0628\u062c\u0627\u0626\u0632\u0629 \u064a\u062a\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0639\u0644\u0627\u0646 \u0639\u0646\u0647\u0627 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0642\u062f\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u064a\u0647\u0627 \u0639\u0646 \u0637\u0631\u064a\u0642 \u0634\u0628\u0643\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0646\u062a\u0631\u0646\u062a \u0648\u0627\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0627\u0626\u0632\u0629 \u0639\u0628\u0627\u0631\u0629 \u0639\u0646 \u0628\u0631\u0646\u0627\u0645\u062c \u0645\u0639\u0644\u0648\u0645\u0627\u062a\u064a \u064a\u062d\u0635\u0644 \u0639\u0644\u064a\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0627\u0626\u0632 \u0639\u0628\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0633\u0627\u0626\u0637 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0644\u0643\u062a\u0631\u0648\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u060c \u0627\u0648 \u062a\u0635\u0631\u0641 \u0642\u0627\u0646\u0648\u0646\u064a \u0646\u0627\u062a\u062c \u0639\u0646 \u062a\u0637\u0627\u0628\u0642 \u0627\u0631\u0627\u062f\u062a\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0627\u064a\u062c\u0627\u0628 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0642\u0628\u0648\u0644 ( \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0642\u062f ) \u0633\u0648\u0627\u0621 \u0643\u0627\u0646 \u0639\u0642\u062f\u0627\u064b \u0645\u0633\u0645\u0649 \u0643\u0639\u0642\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0628\u064a\u0639 \u0648\u0639\u0642\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0627\u064a\u062c\u0627\u0631 \u0648\u0631\u062f \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0634\u064a\u0621 \u0645\u0627\u062f\u064a \u0643\u0627\u0644\u0628\u064a\u0639 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0634\u0631\u0627\u0621 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0627\u064a\u062c\u0627\u0631 \u0648\u0627\u0646 \u062a\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0633\u0644\u064a\u0645 \u0645\u062d\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0642\u062f \u064a\u062f\u0648\u064a\u0627\u064b \u0627\u0648 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0634\u064a\u0621 \u0645\u0639\u0646\u0648\u064a \u0643\u0639\u0642\u062f \u062e\u062f\u0645\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u0644\u0648\u0645\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0648 \u0643\u0627\u0646 \u0639\u0642\u062f \u063a\u064a\u0631 \u0645\u0633\u0645\u0649 \u0643\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0639\u0644\u064a\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0644\u0643\u062a\u0631\u0648\u0646\u064a . \u0643\u0645\u0627 \u064a\u0633\u062a\u0648\u064a \u0628\u0647\u0630\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u062f\u062f \u0627\u0646 \u064a\u0643\u0648\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0635\u0631\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0627\u0646\u0648\u0646\u064a \u0639\u0645\u0644 \u0645\u062f\u0646\u064a \u0627\u0648 \u062a\u062c\u0627\u0631\u064a \u0627\u0648 \u0645\u0635\u0631\u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0647\u0645 \u0627\u0646 \u064a\u062a\u0645 \u0628\u0648\u0633\u0627\u0626\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u062a\u0631\u0648\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u062e\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0643\u0627\u0626\u0632 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0627\u062f\u064a\u0629 . \u0644\u0644\u0645\u0632\u064a\u062f \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0637\u0644\u0627\u0639 \u062f.\u0627\u0633\u0627\u0645\u0629 \u0627\u0628\u0648 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0633\u0646 \u0645\u062c\u0627\u0647\u062f -\u062e\u0635\u0648\u0635\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0639\u0627\u0642\u062f \u0639\u0628\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0646\u062a\u0631\u0646\u064a\u062a -\u062f\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0647\u0636\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0631\u0628\u064a\u0629 -\u0627\u0644\u0642\u0627\u0647\u0631\u0629 -2003 . \u062f. \u0639\u0628\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0641\u062a\u0627\u062d \u0645\u0631\u0627\u062f : \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062c\u0627\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0644\u0643\u062a\u0631\u0648\u0646\u064a\u0629 ( \u0627\u0644\u0628\u064a\u0639 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0634\u0631\u0627\u0621 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0634\u0628\u0643\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0646\u062a\u0631\u0646\u062a ) \u2013 \u0645\u0646 \u062f\u0648\u0646 \u0627\u0633\u0645 \u0646\u0627\u0634\u0631 \u2013 \u062f\u0648\u0646 \u0633\u0646\u0629 \u0646\u0634\u0631 \u2013\u0635 124.<\/span><\/p>\n

14- P.COURTINCENT \u060c La prevue du payment d’une Somme d’aargent ( d l’\u00e9crit \u00e0la l\u00e9l\u00e9matique) Th\u00e9se paris \u060cI\u060c1980\u060c p.350.<\/span><\/p>\n

15- P.LECERCO\u060cErolutions et constants du droit civil ou commercial de la prevue Rapport de la cour de cassation 1991\/p.133ect Sp\u00e9c \u060cp.139 \u060c DAMMAR\u060cop.cit\u060cp.532.<\/span><\/p>\n

16-\u062d\u0644\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0627\u062f\u0629 (1316) \u0645\u062d\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0642\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0648\u0644\u0649 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0627\u062f\u0629 (1315) \u0627\u0633\u062a\u0646\u0627\u062f\u0627\u064b \u0627\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0627\u0646\u0648\u0646 230\/2000 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u0627\u062f\u0631 \u0641\u064a 13\/\u0622\u0630\u0627\u0631 2000.<\/span><\/p>\n

\u0650Article 1er<\/span><\/p>\n

(( 1- L’article B16 du code civil deviant l’article 1315-1)).<\/span><\/p>\n

17- Art 1316 \u2013 La prevue literate ou preuve par \u00e9crit r\u00e9sulte d’une suite de lettres \u060cde cara teres .de chiffires ou de tous autres signes ou symbols dot\u00e9s d’une signification intelligible quels que soient jeur support et leurs modalit\u00e9s de transmission))<\/span><\/p>\n

\u064a\u0624\u062e\u0630 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0635 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0627\u0645\u0644 \u0644\u0644\u0642\u0627\u0646\u0648\u0646 230\/2000 \u0645\u0646 \u0645\u0648\u0642\u0639 \u0648\u0632\u0627\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u062f\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0631\u0646\u0633\u064a\u0629<\/span><\/p>\n

http:\/\/www.justice .gouv.fr.<\/span><\/p>\n

18- ) Lourent RUET: (( La r\u00e9 formed u droit de la prevue op\u00e9r\u00e9e par la loi du 13 mars 2000 et les transactions financiers ” Bulletin joly Bourse-actualite du droit boursier \u2013mai \u2013 juin 2000 n =3-p(233) ” l’oral peutlui aussi devenir \u00e9cvit .g’race aux logiciels de reconnaissance de voix)).<\/span><\/p>\n

\u0627\u0634\u0627\u0631\u062a \u0627\u0644\u064a\u0647 \u0636\u064a\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0645\u064a\u0646 \u0645\u0634\u064a\u0645\u0634 : \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0648\u0642\u064a\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0644\u0643\u062a\u0631\u0648\u0646\u064a- \u0635\u0627\u062f\u0631 \u0644\u0644\u0645\u0646\u0634\u0648\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0642\u0648\u0642\u064a\u0629 – \u0644\u0628\u0646\u0627\u0646 – 2003-\u063571-\u0647\u0627\u0645\u0634 \u0631\u0642\u0645 (1)<\/span><\/p>\n

19- \u062f. \u062b\u0631\u0648\u062a \u0639\u0628\u062f \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0645\u064a\u062f : \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0648\u0642\u064a\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0644\u0643\u062a\u0631\u0648\u0646\u064a \u2013 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0628\u0639\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062b\u0627\u0646\u064a\u0629 – \u0645\u0643\u062a\u0628\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0644\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u062f\u064a\u062f\u0629 \u2013 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u0635\u0648\u0631\u0629 \u2013 2002 \u2013 \u0635147<\/span><\/p>\n

20- Arr\u00e9t\u00e9 du -26 janvier 1993 : Journal official du 18 F\u00e9vier 1993.<\/span><\/p>\n

\u0627\u0634\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u064a\u0647 \u0636\u064a\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0645\u064a\u0646 \u0645\u0634\u064a\u0645\u0634-\u0645\u0635\u062f\u0631 \u0633\u0627\u0628\u0642 -\u0635105-\u0647\u0627\u0645\u0634 (2).<\/span><\/p>\n

21- \u0639\u062f\u0644 \u0647\u0630\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0627\u0646\u0648\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0631\u0642\u0645 (525) \u0644\u0633\u0646\u0629 1980 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0635\u0627\u062f\u0631 \u0641\u064a 12\/7\/1980 \u0646\u0635 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0627\u062f\u0629 1348 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0642\u0646\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062f\u0646\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0631\u0646\u0633\u064a \u0627\u0630 \u0627\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0642\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062b\u0627\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0646\u0635\u062a :<\/span><\/p>\n

Le resoveent aussi axception lorsqu une partie ou le d\u00e9positaire n \u00e0 pas conserr\u00e9 le litre original et pr\u00e9sente une copie qui en est la reproduction non seulement fid\u00e9le mais aussi durable .Est repute duvable tate reproduetion ind\u00e9l\u00e9 bile de l’onginal qui entraine une medification irreresible du supports.<\/span><\/p>\n

22- \u062f. \u0639\u0627\u064a\u0636 \u0631\u0627\u0634\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0631\u064a : \u0645\u062f\u0649 \u062d\u062c\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0633\u0627\u0626\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0643\u0646\u0644\u0648\u062c\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u062f\u064a\u062b\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u062b\u0628\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0642\u0648\u062f \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062c\u0627\u0631\u064a\u0629 \u2013 \u0631\u0633\u0627\u0644\u0629 \u062f\u0643\u062a\u0648\u0631\u0627\u0629 \u2013 \u062c\u0627\u0645\u0639\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0627\u0647\u0631\u0629 \u2013 \u0628\u062f\u0648\u0646 \u0633\u0646\u0629 -\u0635232.<\/span><\/p>\n

23- \u064a\u0631\u0627\u062c\u0639 \u0646\u0635 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0627\u062f\u0629 (1341) \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0642\u0646\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062f\u0646\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0631\u0646\u0633\u064a.<\/span><\/p>\n

24- \u0627\u0633\u062a\u0646\u0627\u062f\u0627\u064b \u0627\u0644\u0649 \u0646\u0635 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0642\u0631\u0629 (2) \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0627\u062f\u0629 (1341) \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0642\u0646\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062f\u0646\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0631\u0646\u0633\u064a<\/span><\/p>\n

1341: 11 doit \u00e9tre pass\u00e9 act devaut motavire \u060c ou sous signatures prives de teuteur \u2026\u2026\u2026\u2026\u2026\u2026\u2026\u2026\u2026\u2026\u2026\u2026\u2026))<\/span><\/p>\n

25- Courtin \u2013vincent ( pascal ) L’invironment textnel Jurisprudentiel et doctrinal Nouvelles technologies de information et droit de la prevue \u060cun societe san papier ? par Gallou\u00e9dec \u2013Genuys ( fran\u00e7oise )\u060c1990 no .230-260.<\/span><\/p>\n

26-Francoise chamoux \u060cLa Loi du 12 Juillet 1980 une overture sur de nouveax moyens de prevue J.C. P \u060c1981\u060cn.24.<\/span><\/p>\n

27- Chartier (Yves)\u060cprevue en mati\u00e9e commereiale juris classeures \u060ccommereial \u060c1993\u060cFasc .270 p.22. no 122.<\/span><\/p>\n

\u0627\u0634\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u064a\u0647 \u0639\u0627\u064a\u0636 \u0631\u0627\u0634\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0631\u064a – \u0645\u0635\u062f\u0631 \u0633\u0627\u0628\u0642 – \u0635239 -\u0647\u0627\u0645\u0634 \u0631\u0642\u0645 (1) .<\/span><\/p>\n

28- \u0639\u0627\u0644\u062c \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0634\u0631\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0631\u0646\u0633\u064a \u062d\u062c\u064a\u0629 \u0635\u0648\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062d\u0631\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0636\u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0627\u062f\u062a\u064a\u0646 (1334-1335) \u064a\u0631\u0627\u062c\u0639 \u0627\u064a\u0636\u0627\u064b \u062f. \u0645\u062d\u0645\u062f \u062d\u0633\u064a\u0646 \u0639\u0628\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0644 : \u0636\u0648\u0627\u0628\u0637 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u062d\u062a\u062c\u0627\u062c \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u062a\u0646\u062f\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0642\u062f\u064a\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0627\u0646\u0648\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0631\u0646\u0633\u064a – \u062f\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0647\u0636\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0631\u0628\u064a\u0629 – \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0627\u0647\u0631\u0629 – 1999 -\u0635152\u0648\u0645\u0627\u0628\u0639\u062f\u0647\u0627 .<\/span><\/p>\n

29- \u062a\u0628\u0646\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0642\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0631\u0646\u0633\u064a \u0631\u0623\u064a\u064a\u0646 \u0628\u062e\u0635\u0648\u0635 \u062d\u062c\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u0648\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u062a\u0641\u0627\u062f\u0629 \u0645\u0646 \u0646\u0635 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0642\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062b\u0627\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0627\u062f\u0629 (1348) \u060c \u0627\u0630 \u0630\u0647\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0623\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0648\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0635 \u062c\u0627\u0621 \u0628\u0627\u0633\u062a\u062b\u0646\u0627\u0621 \u064a\u062c\u0639\u0644 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u062b\u0628\u0627\u062a \u062d\u0631\u0627\u064b \u0648\u0628\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0627\u0644\u064a \u064a\u0645\u0643\u0646 \u0627\u0642\u0627\u0645\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0644\u064a\u0644 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0627\u0642\u0639\u0629 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Fran\u00e7oise Chamoux la loi du 12juillet 198 \u060cop.no 22.<\/span><\/p>\n

\u0648\u064a\u0631\u0627\u062c\u0639<\/span><\/p>\n

Yres Chartier \u060cop.cit\u060c no 117\u060c p.21.<\/span><\/p>\n

30- Francoise La barth \u060cLa notion de document contractual \u060cTr\u00e9s\u00e9 \u060c1994\u060c L.G. D.J. P.76\u060cn.100<\/span><\/p>\n

31-chamoux “commentaries de la loi du 12 juill \u060cop.cit\u060cp.143.<\/span><\/p>\n

\u0627\u0634\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u064a\u0647 \u0627\u064a\u0636\u0627\u064b \u0627\u0633\u062a\u0627\u0630\u0646\u0627 \u062f. \u0639\u0628\u0627\u0633 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0628\u0648\u062f\u064a \u0648\u062f. \u062c\u0639\u0641\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0636\u0644\u064a \u2013 \u062d\u062c\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0646\u062f\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0644\u0643\u062a\u0631\u0648\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0627\u062b\u0628\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062f\u0646\u064a \u0641\u064a \u0636\u0648\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0639\u062f\u064a\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u062f\u064a\u062f \u0644\u0644\u0642\u0627\u0646\u0648\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062f\u0646\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0631\u0646\u0633\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0631\u0642\u0645 230 \u0644\u0639\u0627\u0645 2000 \u2013 \u0645\u0646\u0634\u0648\u0631 \u0641\u064a \u0645\u062c\u0644\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0627\u0641\u062f\u064a\u0646 \u0644\u0644\u062d\u0642\u0648\u0642 \u2013 \u062c\u0627\u0645\u0639\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u0635\u0644 \u2013 \u0643\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0627\u0646\u0648\u0646 \u2013 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u062f\u062f \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0627\u062f\u064a \u0639\u0634\u0631 \u2013 \u0627\u064a\u0644\u0648\u0644 \u2013 2001-\u06357.<\/span><\/p>\n

32- D\u00e9cision r 1169 du 29 d\u00e9cembre 1990 journal official du 30.<\/span><\/p>\n

\u0645\u0648\u062c\u0648\u062f \u0636\u0645\u0646 \u0645\u062d\u062a\u0648\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0645\u0648\u0642\u0639 \u0648\u0632\u0627\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u062f\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0631\u0646\u0633\u064a\u0629 .<\/span><\/p>\n

33- Alain Bensoussan \u060cInformatique T\u00e9l\u00e9coms Internet edition Francis Lefebvec \u060c2001 \u060cp.207 suivant conseil d’Etal \u060cInternet et’ les R\u00e9seaux Numeriques 1998\u060cLa Document’ation \u060cFrancaise .paris\u060cp.85.<\/span><\/p>\n

34- D\u00e9cret no =94-121 du 7 F\u00e9vrier 1994: Journal official du 12 F\u00e9vrier1994<\/span><\/p>\n

35- articles R.243-13et R.243-17ducode de 19 s\u00e9curite Sociale.<\/span><\/p>\n

36- Loi no= 94-126du 11fevrir 1994 art.4:<\/span><\/p>\n

Journal offiiel du 13 f\u00e9vrier 1994 compl\u00e9l\u00e9 par le d\u00e9cret n;95-309 du 20 mars 1995 et l’arr\u00e9t\u00e9 du meme jour: Journal official du 22 mars 1995.<\/span><\/p>\n

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38- \u0639\u0627\u064a\u0636 \u0631\u0627\u0634\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0631\u064a -\u0645\u0635\u062f\u0631 \u0633\u0627\u0628\u0642 – \u063546 .<\/span><\/p>\n

\u0648\u064a\u0642\u0639 \u0647\u0630\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0627\u0646\u0648\u0646 \u0641\u064a (772) \u0645\u0627\u062f\u0629 \u0642\u0627\u0646\u0648\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u064a\u0636\u0645 \u062e\u0645\u0633\u0629 \u0627\u0628\u0648\u0627\u0628 \u060c \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0627\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0648\u0644 \u064a\u062a\u0639\u0644\u0642 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u062a\u062c\u0627\u0631\u0629 \u0628\u0648\u062c\u0647 \u0639\u0627\u0645 \u060c \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0628\u0627\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u062b\u0627\u0646\u064a \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0632\u0627\u0645\u0627\u062a \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0639\u0642\u0648\u062f \u060c \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0628\u0627\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u062b\u0627\u0644\u062b \u064a\u062a\u0646\u0627\u0648\u0644 \u0639\u0645\u0644\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0646\u0648\u0643 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0628\u0627\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0627\u0628\u0639 \u064a\u0646\u0638\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0648\u0631\u0627\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062c\u0627\u0631\u064a\u0629 \u060c \u0627\u0645\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0627\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0627\u0645\u0633 \u0641\u064a\u062a\u0646\u0627\u0648\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0641\u0644\u0627\u0633 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0635\u0644\u062d \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0627\u0642\u064a \u0645\u0646\u0647 .<\/span><\/p>\n

39- \u064a\u0645\u062a\u0627\u0632 \u0642\u0627\u0646\u0648\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0648\u0642\u064a\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0644\u0643\u062a\u0631\u0648\u0646\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0635\u0631\u064a \u0631\u0642\u0645 (25) \u0644\u0633\u0646\u0629 2004 \u060c \u0628\u062e\u0627\u0635\u064a\u0629 \u062a\u0641\u0631\u062f\u0647 \u0639\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0634\u0631\u064a\u0639\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0631\u0628\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0642\u0627\u0631\u0646\u0629 \u060c \u062a\u062a\u0645\u062b\u0644 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0646\u0635 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0646\u0634\u0627\u0621 \u0647\u064a\u0626\u0629 \u0639\u0627\u0645\u0629 \u062a\u0634\u0631\u0641 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u062a\u0637\u0628\u064a\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0627\u0646\u0648\u0646 \u0648\u062a\u0641\u0639\u064a\u0644 \u0642\u0648\u0627\u0639\u062f\u0647 \u0648\u062a\u0631\u0627\u0642\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0645\u0644 \u0628\u0647\u0627 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0637\u0627\u0631 \u0647\u0630\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0627\u0646\u0648\u0646 . \u0648\u062c\u0627\u0621 \u0647\u0630\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0627\u0646\u0648\u0646 \u0641\u064a (30) \u0645\u0627\u062f\u0629 \u0642\u0627\u0646\u0648\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u060c \u0639\u0642\u0628\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0627\u062f\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0648\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0627\u0635\u0629 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0639\u0627\u0631\u064a\u0641 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0635\u0637\u0644\u062d\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u062c\u0627\u0621\u062a \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0642\u0627\u0646\u0648\u0646 (13) \u062b\u0644\u0627\u062b\u0629 \u0639\u0634\u0631 \u0645\u0627\u062f\u0629 \u0642\u0627\u0646\u0648\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u062a\u0639\u0627\u0644\u062c \u0645\u0633\u0623\u0644\u0629 \u0627\u0646\u0634\u0627\u0621 \u0648\u062a\u0646\u0638\u064a\u0645 \u0647\u064a\u0626\u0629 \u062a\u0646\u0645\u064a\u0629 \u0635\u0646\u0627\u0639\u0629 \u062a\u0643\u0646\u0644\u0648\u062c\u064a\u0627 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\u0627\u0644\u0627\u0644\u0643\u062a\u0631\u0648\u0646\u064a \u0644\u0627\u062d\u0642\u0627\u064b \u060c \u0627\u0636\u0627\u0641\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0633\u0647\u0627\u0645\u0647 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062d\u062f\u064a\u062b \u0639\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0647\u064a\u0626\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062c\u0647\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0627\u0628\u0639\u0629 \u0644\u0647\u0627 \u0648\u0645\u062c\u0644\u0633 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u062f\u0627\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0627\u0635 \u0628\u0647\u0627 \u0648\u062a\u0646\u0638\u064a\u0645\u0647\u0627 \u0648\u062a\u0634\u0643\u064a\u0644\u0647\u0627 \u0648\u0627\u062e\u062a\u0635\u0627\u0635\u0647\u0627 \u060c\u0648\u0639\u0646 \u0643\u0648\u0627\u062f\u0631\u0647\u0627 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0642\u0648\u0627\u0639\u062f \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u062a\u062d\u0643\u0645 \u0639\u0645\u0644\u0647\u0627 \u0648\u0645\u0648\u0627\u0631\u062f\u0647\u0627 \u0648\u0645\u064a\u0632\u0627\u0646\u064a\u062a\u0647\u0627 \u060c \u0644\u0630\u0627 \u0627\u0646\u062a\u0642\u062f \u0647\u0630\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u0644\u0643 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0634\u0631\u064a\u0639\u064a \u0648\u0648\u0635\u0641 \u0628\u0623\u0646\u0647 \u0645\u0633\u062e\u0627\u064b \u0644\u0644\u0642\u0627\u0646\u0648\u0646 \u0644\u062a\u0646\u0627\u0641\u064a\u0647 \u0645\u0639 \u0642\u0648\u0627\u0639\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0635\u064a\u0627\u063a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0627\u0646\u0648\u0646\u064a\u0629 .<\/span><\/p>\n

\u0644\u0644\u0645\u0632\u064a\u062f \u064a\u0631\u0627\u062c\u0639 \u0645\u0642\u0627\u0644\u0629 \u0645\u0646\u0634\u0648\u0631\u0629 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0646\u062a\u0631\u0646\u064a\u062a \u0628\u0639\u0646\u0648\u0627\u0646 : \u0645\u0630\u0643\u0631\u0629 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0631\u0623\u064a \u062d\u0648\u0644 \u0645\u0634\u0631\u0648\u0639 \u0642\u0627\u0646\u0648\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0648\u0642\u064a\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0644\u0643\u062a\u0631\u0648\u0646\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0635\u0631\u064a<\/span><\/p>\n

www.aba.org.eg.<\/span><\/p>\n

40 – \u0642\u0636\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0627\u062f\u0629 (3) \u0645\u0646 \u0642\u0627\u0646\u0648\u0646 \u062a\u0646\u0638\u064a\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0648\u0642\u064a\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0644\u0643\u062a\u0631\u0648\u0646\u064a \u0627\u0646\u0634\u0627\u0621 \u0647\u064a\u0626\u0629 \u062a\u0646\u0645\u064a\u0629 \u0635\u0646\u0627\u0639\u0629 \u062a\u0643\u0646\u0644\u0648\u062c\u064a\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u0644\u0648\u0645\u0627\u062a \u0631\u0642\u0645 (15) \u0644\u0633\u0646\u0629 2004 \u0628\u0623\u0646 (( \u062a\u0647\u062f\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0647\u064a\u0626\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0649 \u062a\u062d\u0642\u064a\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u063a\u0631\u0627\u0636 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u062a\u064a\u0629 :<\/span><\/p>\n

\u0623- \u062a\u0634\u062c\u064a\u0639 \u0648\u062a\u0646\u0645\u064a\u0629 \u0635\u0646\u0627\u0639\u0629 \u062a\u0643\u0646\u0644\u0648\u062c\u064a\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u0644\u0648\u0645\u0627\u062a \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0627\u062a\u0635\u0627\u0644\u0627\u062a.<\/span><\/p>\n

\u0628- \u0646\u0642\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0643\u0646\u0644\u0648\u062c\u064a\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u0642\u062f\u0645\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u0645\u0639\u0644\u0648\u0645\u0627\u062a \u0648\u062a\u062d\u0642\u064a\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0633\u062a\u0641\u0627\u062f\u0629 \u0645\u0646\u0647\u0627 .<\/span><\/p>\n

\u062c- \u0632\u064a\u0627\u062f\u0629 \u0641\u0631\u0635 \u062a\u0635\u062f\u064a\u0631 \u062e\u062f\u0645\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0627\u062a\u0635\u0627\u0644\u0627\u062a \u0648\u062a\u0643\u0646\u0644\u0648\u062c\u064a\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u0644\u0648\u0645\u0627\u062a \u0648\u0645\u0646\u062a\u062c\u0627\u062a\u0647\u0627 .<\/span><\/p>\n

\u062f- \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0633\u0647\u0627\u0645 \u0641\u064a \u062a\u0637\u0648\u064a\u0631 \u0648\u062a\u0646\u0645\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0633\u062a\u062b\u0645\u0627\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0641\u064a \u0645\u062c\u0627\u0644 \u0635\u0646\u0627\u0639\u0629 \u062a\u0643\u0646\u0644\u0648\u062c\u064a\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u0644\u0648\u0645\u0627\u062a \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0627\u062a\u0635\u0627\u0644\u0627\u062a .<\/span><\/p>\n

\u0647\u0640- \u062a\u0648\u062c\u064a\u0647 \u0648\u062a\u0634\u062c\u064a\u0639 \u0648\u062a\u0646\u0645\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0633\u062a\u062b\u0645\u0627\u0631 \u0641\u064a \u0645\u062c\u0627\u0644 \u0635\u0646\u0627\u0639\u0629 \u062a\u0643\u0646\u0644\u0648\u062c\u064a\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u0644\u0648\u0645\u0627\u062a \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0627\u062a\u0635\u0627\u0644\u0627\u062a .<\/span><\/p>\n

\u0648- \u0631\u0639\u0627\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0635\u0627\u0644\u062d \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0634\u062a\u0631\u0643\u0629 \u0644\u0627\u0646\u0634\u0637\u0629 \u062a\u0643\u0646\u0644\u0648\u062c\u064a\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u0644\u0648\u0645\u0627\u062a .<\/span><\/p>\n

\u0632- \u062f\u0639\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u062d\u0648\u062b \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062f\u0631\u0627\u0633\u0627\u062a \u0641\u064a \u0645\u062c\u0627\u0644 \u062a\u0643\u0646\u0644\u0648\u062c\u064a\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0644\u0648\u0645\u0627\u062a \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0627\u062a\u0635\u0627\u0644\u0627\u062a \u0648\u062a\u0634\u062c\u064a\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0633\u062a\u0641\u0627\u062f\u0629 \u0628\u0646\u062a\u0627\u0626\u062c\u0647\u0627 .<\/span><\/p>\n

\u062d- \u062a\u0634\u062c\u064a\u0639 \u0648\u062f\u0639\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0634\u0631\u0648\u0639\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0635\u063a\u064a\u0631\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u0648\u0633\u0637\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0645\u062c\u0627\u0644 \u0627\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0627\u0645 \u0648\u062a\u0648\u0638\u064a\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u0627\u0645\u0644\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0644\u0643\u062a\u0631\u0648\u0646\u064a\u0629 .<\/span><\/p>\n

\u0637- \u062a\u0646\u0638\u064a\u0645 \u0646\u0634\u0627\u0637 \u062e\u062f\u0645\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0648\u0642\u064a\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0644\u0643\u062a\u0631\u0648\u0646\u064a \u0648\u063a\u064a\u0631\u0647\u0627 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0646\u0634\u0637\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0645\u062c\u0627\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u0627\u0645\u0644\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0644\u0643\u062a\u0631\u0648\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0635\u0646\u0627\u0639\u0629 \u062a\u0643\u0646\u0644\u0648\u062c\u064a\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u0644\u0648\u0645\u0627\u062a .<\/span><\/p>\n

\u0648\u0646\u0635\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0627\u062f\u0629 (3\/1) \u0645\u0646 \u0642\u0627\u0646\u0648\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u0627\u0645\u0644\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0644\u0643\u062a\u0631\u0648\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0631\u062f\u0646\u064a \u0631\u0642\u0645 (85) \u0644\u0633\u0646\u0629 2001 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0646 (( \u064a\u0647\u062f\u0641 \u0647\u0630\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0627\u0646\u0648\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0649 \u062a\u0633\u0647\u064a\u0644 \u0627\u0633\u062a\u0639\u0645\u0627\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0633\u0627\u0626\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0644\u0643\u062a\u0631\u0648\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u062c\u0631\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u0627\u0645\u0644\u0627\u062a \u0648\u0630\u0644\u0643 \u0645\u0639 \u0645\u0631\u0627\u0639\u0627\u0629 \u0627\u062d\u0643\u0627\u0645 \u0623\u064a \u0642\u0648\u0627\u0646\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u062e\u0631\u0649 \u0648\u062f\u0648\u0646 \u062a\u0639\u062f\u064a\u0644 \u0627\u0648 \u0627\u0644\u063a\u0627\u0621 \u0644\u0627\u064a \u0645\u0646 \u0647\u0630\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u062d\u0643\u0627\u0645 )).<\/span><\/p>\n

\u0648\u062c\u0627\u0621\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0627\u062f\u0629 (3) \u0645\u0646 \u0642\u0627\u0646\u0648\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u0627\u0645\u0644\u0627\u062a \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062a\u062c\u0627\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0644\u0643\u062a\u0631\u0648\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u0627\u0645\u0627\u0631\u0629 \u062f\u0628\u064a \u0631\u0642\u0645 (2) \u0644\u0633\u0646\u0629 2002 \u060c \u062a\u062d\u062f\u062f \u0643\u064a\u0641\u064a\u0629 \u062a\u0641\u0633\u064a\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0627\u0646\u0648\u0646 \u0648\u0628\u0627\u0644\u0634\u0643\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0630\u064a \u064a\u062d\u0642\u0642 \u0627\u0647\u062f\u0627\u0641\u0647 \u060c \u0627\u0630 \u0646\u0635\u062a \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0646 (( \u064a\u0639\u062a\u0628\u0631 \u0647\u0630\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0627\u0646\u0648\u0646 \u0637\u0628\u0642\u0627\u064b \u0644\u0645\u0627 \u0647\u0648 \u0645\u0639\u0642\u0648\u0644 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u0627\u0645\u0644\u0627\u062a \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062a\u062c\u0627\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0644\u0643\u062a\u0631\u0648\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0628\u0645\u0627 \u064a\u0624\u062f\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0649 \u062a\u062d\u0642\u064a\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0647\u062f\u0627\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0629 :<\/span><\/p>\n

1-\u062a\u0633\u0647\u064a\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0631\u0627\u0633\u0644\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0644\u0643\u062a\u0631\u0648\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0628\u0648\u0627\u0633\u0637\u0629 \u0633\u062c\u0644\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0643\u062a\u0631\u0648\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u064a\u0639\u0648\u0644 \u0639\u0644\u064a\u0647\u0627 .<\/span><\/p>\n

2- \u062a\u0633\u0647\u064a\u0644 \u0648\u0627\u0632\u0627\u0644\u0629 \u0627\u064a\u0629 \u0639\u0648\u0627\u0626\u0642 \u0627\u0645\u0627\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062c\u0627\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0644\u0643\u062a\u0631\u0648\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u0627\u0645\u0644\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0644\u0643\u062a\u0631\u0648\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u062e\u0631\u0649 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u0642\u062f \u062a\u0646\u062a\u062c \u0639\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u063a\u0645\u0648\u0636 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u0639\u0644\u0642 \u0628\u0645\u062a\u0637\u0644\u0628\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0643\u062a\u0627\u0628\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0648\u0642\u064a\u0639 \u060c \u0648\u0644\u062a\u0639\u0632\u064a\u0632 \u062a\u0637\u0648\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062d\u062a\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0627\u0646\u0648\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062a\u062c\u0627\u0631\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u062a\u0637\u0628\u064a\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062c\u0627\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0644\u0643\u062a\u0631\u0648\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0628\u0635\u0648\u0631\u0629 \u0645\u0636\u0645\u0648\u0646\u0629.<\/span><\/p>\n

3-\u062a\u0633\u0647\u064a\u0644 \u0646\u0642\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u062a\u0646\u062f\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0644\u0643\u062a\u0631\u0648\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0647\u0627\u062a \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0624\u0633\u0633\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0643\u0648\u0645\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u062a\u0639\u0632\u064a\u0632 \u062a\u0648\u0641\u064a\u0631 \u062e\u062f\u0645\u0627\u062a \u0647\u0630\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0647\u0627\u062a \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0624\u0633\u0633\u0627\u062a \u0628\u0643\u0641\u0627\u0621\u0629 \u0639\u0646 \u0637\u0631\u064a\u0642 \u0645\u0631\u0627\u0633\u0644\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0643\u062a\u0631\u0648\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u064a\u0639\u0648\u0644 \u0639\u0644\u064a\u0647\u0627.<\/span><\/p>\n

4-\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0642\u0644\u064a\u0644 \u0645\u0646 \u062d\u0627\u0644\u0627\u062a \u062a\u0632\u0648\u064a\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0631\u0627\u0633\u0644\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0644\u0643\u062a\u0631\u0648\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0639\u062f\u064a\u0644\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0644\u0627\u062d\u0642\u0629 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u062a\u0644\u0643 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0631\u0627\u0633\u0644\u0627\u062a \u0648\u0645\u0646 \u0641\u0631\u0635 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u062d\u062a\u064a\u0627\u0644 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062c\u0627\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0644\u0643\u062a\u0631\u0648\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u0627\u0645\u0644\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0644\u0643\u062a\u0631\u0648\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u062e\u0631\u0649 .<\/span><\/p>\n

5- \u0627\u0631\u0633\u0627\u0621 \u0645\u0628\u0627\u062f\u0626 \u0645\u0648\u062d\u062f\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u0642\u0648\u0627\u0639\u062f \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0644\u0648\u0627\u0626\u062d \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u0627\u064a\u064a\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u0639\u0644\u0642\u0629 \u0628\u062a\u0648\u062b\u064a\u0642 \u0648\u0633\u0644\u0627\u0645\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0631\u0627\u0633\u0644\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0644\u0643\u062a\u0631\u0648\u0646\u064a\u0629 .<\/span><\/p>\n

6-\u062a\u0639\u0632\u064a\u0632 \u062b\u0642\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0645\u0647\u0648\u0631 \u0641\u064a \u0633\u0644\u0627\u0645\u0629 \u0648\u0635\u062d\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u0627\u0645\u0644\u0627\u062a \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0631\u0627\u0633\u0644\u0627\u062a \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0633\u062c\u0644\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0644\u0643\u062a\u0631\u0648\u0646\u064a\u0629 .<\/span><\/p>\n

7- \u062a\u0639\u0632\u064a\u0632 \u062a\u0637\u0648\u064a\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062c\u0627\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0644\u0643\u062a\u0631\u0648\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u0627\u0645\u0644\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0627\u062e\u0631\u0649 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u0639\u062f\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062d\u0644\u064a \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0644\u0645\u064a \u0648\u0630\u0644\u0643 \u0639\u0646 \u0637\u0631\u064a\u0642 \u0627\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0627\u0645 \u062a\u0648\u0627\u0642\u064a\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u062a\u0631\u0648\u0646\u064a\u0629 .<\/span><\/p>\n

41- \u062f. \u0627\u0643\u062b\u0645 \u0627\u0645\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0648\u0644\u064a -\u062f\u0631\u0648\u0633 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0627\u0646\u0648\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062c\u0627\u0631\u064a -\u0645\u0643\u062a\u0628\u0629 \u0633\u064a\u062f \u0639\u0628\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0644\u0647 \u0648\u0647\u0628\u0629-\u0627\u0644\u0642\u0627\u0647\u0631\u0629 \u2013\u0645\u0635\u0631-1968 -\u0635215\u060c \u0648\u064a\u0631\u0627\u062c\u0639 \u0645\u062d\u0645\u062f \u062d\u0633\u064a\u0646 \u0639\u0628\u0627\u0633 -\u0627\u0644\u062f\u0641\u0627\u062a\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062c\u0627\u0631\u064a\u0629 -\u0645\u0643\u062a\u0628\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0647\u0636\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0631\u0628\u064a\u0629 -\u0627\u0644\u0642\u0627\u0647\u0631\u0629 -1958-\u06357.<\/span><\/p>\n

42 – \u0646\u0639\u062a\u0642\u062f \u0627\u0646 \u0648\u062c\u0648\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0635 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0627\u0646\u0648\u0646\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0627\u0636\u064a \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0632\u0627\u0645 \u0643\u0644 \u062a\u0627\u062c\u0631 \u064a\u0635\u0644 \u0631\u0623\u0633 \u0645\u0627\u0644\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u062a\u062b\u0645\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0641 \u062c\u0646\u064a\u0647 \u0628\u0645\u0633\u0643 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0641\u0627\u062a\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062c\u0627\u0631\u064a\u0629 \u0645\u0639 \u0633\u0645\u0648 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0644\u064a\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u062a\u0627\u0628\u064a \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0627\u062b\u0628\u0627\u062a \u060c \u064a\u0635\u0627\u062f\u0631 \u062d\u062a\u0645\u0627\u064b \u062d\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0627\u062c\u0631 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0627\u062b\u0628\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0630\u064a \u0633\u0628\u0642 \u0648\u0627\u0646 \u0642\u0631\u0631\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0634\u0631\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0635\u0631\u064a \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u0627\u062f \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062c\u0627\u0631\u064a\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0642\u0627\u0646\u0648\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u062b\u0628\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0635\u0631\u064a \u0631\u0642\u0645 (25) \u0644\u0633\u0646\u0629 1968 \u060c \u0648\u0644\u0639\u0644 \u0647\u0630\u0627 \u0645\u0627 \u062d\u062f\u0627 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0634\u0631\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0635\u0631\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0649 \u0646\u0633\u062e \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0627\u0639\u062f\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u062d\u062f\u062f\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0635\u0627\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0627\u0644\u064a \u0628\u0640 \u0627\u0644\u0641 \u062c\u0646\u064a\u0647 \u0628\u0642\u0627\u0639\u062f\u0629 \u0642\u0627\u0646\u0648\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u062c\u0627\u0621\u062a \u0636\u0645\u0646 \u062a\u0634\u0631\u064a\u0639 \u062c\u062f\u064a\u062f \u0644\u0644\u062a\u062c\u0627\u0631\u0629 \u0648\u0647\u0648 \u0642\u0627\u0646\u0648\u0646 (17) \u0644\u0633\u0646\u0629 1999 . \u0628\u0645\u0648\u062c\u0628 \u0646\u0635 ( \u064521) \u062b\u0645 \u0631\u0641\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0627\u0644\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0649 \u0639\u0634\u0631\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0641 \u062c\u0646\u064a\u0647 \u0645\u0635\u0631\u064a \u0644\u064a\u062a\u064a\u062d \u0645\u0646 \u062e\u0644\u0627\u0644\u0647 \u0644\u0635\u063a\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062c\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u062b\u0628\u0627\u062a \u0645\u0639\u0627\u0645\u0644\u0627\u062a\u0647\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062c\u0627\u0631\u064a\u0629 \u0628\u0643\u0627\u0641\u0629 \u0637\u0631\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u062b\u0628\u0627\u062a \u0628\u063a\u064a\u0627\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0632\u0627\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0627\u0646\u0648\u0646\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0627\u0636\u064a \u0628\u0645\u0633\u0643 \u0645\u062d\u0631\u0631\u0627\u062a \u062a\u0642\u0644\u064a\u062f\u064a\u0629 .<\/span><\/p>\n

43- \u0646\u0635\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0627\u062f\u0629 (21) \u0645\u0646 \u0642\u0627\u0646\u0648\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062c\u0627\u0631\u0629 \u0631\u0642\u0645 (17) \u0644\u0633\u0646\u0629 1999 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0646 \u0643\u0644 \u062a\u0627\u062c\u0631 \u064a\u062c\u0627\u0648\u0632 \u0631\u0623\u0633 \u0645\u0627\u0644\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u062a\u062b\u0645\u0631 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062c\u0627\u0631\u0629 \u0639\u0634\u0631\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0641 \u062c\u0646\u064a\u0647 \u0627\u0646 \u064a\u0645\u0633\u0643 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0641\u0627\u062a\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u062a\u0633\u062a\u0644\u0632\u0645\u0647\u0627 \u0637\u0628\u064a\u0639\u0629 \u062a\u062c\u0627\u0631\u062a\u0647 \u0648\u0627\u0647\u0645\u064a\u062a\u0647\u0627 \u0648\u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0648\u062c\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0635\u0648\u0635 \u062f\u0641\u062a\u0631\u064a \u0627\u0644\u064a\u0648\u0645\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062c\u0631\u062f \u0628\u0637\u0631\u064a\u0642\u0629 \u062a\u0643\u0641\u0644 \u0628\u064a\u0627\u0646 \u0645\u0631\u0643\u0632\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0627\u0644\u064a \u0648\u0645\u0627\u0644\u0647 \u0645\u0646 \u062d\u0642\u0648\u0642 \u0648\u0645\u0627 \u0639\u0644\u064a\u0647 \u0645\u0646 \u062f\u064a\u0648\u0646 \u0645\u062a\u0639\u0644\u0642\u0629 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u062a\u062c\u0627\u0631\u0629 )) \u064a\u0642\u0627\u0628\u0644\u0647\u0627 \u0646\u0635 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0627\u062f\u0629 (12) \u0645\u0646 \u0642\u0627\u0646\u0648\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062c\u0627\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0631\u0627\u0642\u064a \u0631\u0642\u0645 (30 ) \u0644\u0633\u0646\u0629 1984 . \u0648\u0641\u064a\u0647 \u062d\u062f\u0648\u062f \u0630\u0644\u0643 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0635\u0627\u0628 \u0645\u0628\u0644\u063a (30000) \u062b\u0644\u0627\u062b\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0641 \u062f\u064a\u0646\u0627\u0631 \u0639\u0631\u0627\u0642\u064a . \u0648\u0647\u0648 \u0627\u064a\u0636\u0627\u064b \u0645\u0628\u0644\u063a \u0632\u0647\u064a\u062f \u0645\u0642\u0627\u0631\u0646\u0629 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0642\u064a\u0645\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0631\u0627\u0626\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u062f\u064a\u0646\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0631\u0627\u0642\u064a .<\/span><\/p>\n

44- \u0642\u0636\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0627\u062f\u0629 (22) \u0645\u0646 \u0642\u0627\u0646\u0648\u0646 (17) \u0644\u0633\u0646\u0629 1999 \u0641\u064a \u0641\u0642\u0631\u062a\u0647\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0648\u0644\u0649 \u0628\u0645\u0627\u064a\u0644\u064a : (( \u062a\u0642\u064a\u062f \u0641\u064a \u062f\u0641\u062a\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u064a\u0648\u0645\u064a\u0629 \u062c\u0645\u064a\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0645\u0644\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062c\u0627\u0631\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u064a\u062c\u0631\u064a\u0647\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0627\u062c\u0631 \u0648\u0643\u0630\u0644\u0643 \u0645\u0633\u062d\u0648\u0628\u0627\u062a\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u062e\u0635\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u064a\u062a\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u064a\u062f \u064a\u0648\u0645\u0627\u064b \u0641\u064a\u0648\u0645\u0627\u064b \u062a\u0641\u0635\u064a\u0644\u0627\u064b \u0628\u0627\u0633\u062a\u062b\u0646\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u062d\u0648\u0628\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0634\u062e\u0635\u064a\u0629 \u0641\u064a\u062c\u0648\u0632 \u0627\u0646 \u062a\u0642\u064a\u062f \u0627\u062c\u0645\u0627\u0644\u0627\u064b \u0634\u0647\u0631\u0627\u064b \u0641\u0634\u0647\u0631\u0627\u064b )) \u064a\u0642\u0627\u0628\u0644\u0647\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0627\u062f\u0629 (13) \u0645\u0646 \u0642\u0627\u0646\u0648\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062c\u0627\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0631\u0627\u0642\u064a (30) \u0644\u0633\u0646\u0629 1984.<\/span><\/p>\n

45- \u0642\u0636\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0627\u062f\u0629 (23) \u0645\u0646 \u0642\u0627\u0646\u0648\u0646 \u0631\u0642\u0645 (17 ) \u0644\u0633\u0646\u0629 1999 \u0628\u0623\u0646 : 1- \u064a\u0642\u064a\u062f \u0641\u064a \u062f\u0641\u062a\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0631\u062f \u062a\u0641\u0635\u064a\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0636\u0627\u0639\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u062c\u0648\u062f\u0629 \u0644\u062f\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0627\u062c\u0631 \u0641\u064a \u0622\u062e\u0631 \u0633\u0646\u062a\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0648 \u0628\u064a\u0627\u0646 \u0627\u062c\u0645\u0627\u0644\u064a \u0639\u0646\u0647\u0627 \u0627\u0630\u0627 \u0643\u0627\u0646\u062a \u062a\u0641\u0635\u064a\u0644\u0627\u062a\u0647\u0627 \u0648\u0627\u0631\u062f\u0629 \u0628\u062f\u0641\u0627\u062a\u0631 \u0627\u0648 \u0642\u0648\u0627\u0626\u0645 \u0645\u0633\u062a\u0642\u0644\u0629 . \u0648\u0641\u064a \u0647\u0630\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0627\u0644\u0629 \u062a\u0639\u062a\u0628\u0631 \u062a\u0644\u0643 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0641\u0627\u062a\u0631 \u0627\u0648 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0648\u0627\u0626\u0645 \u062c\u0632\u0621\u0627\u064b \u0645\u062a\u0645\u0645\u0627\u064b \u0644\u062f\u0641\u062a\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0631\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0635\u0644\u064a . 2- \u062a\u0642\u064a\u062f \u0641\u064a \u062f\u0641\u062a\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0631\u062f \u0635\u0648\u0631\u0629 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u064a\u0632\u0627\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0646\u0648\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u062d\u0633\u0627\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0631\u0628\u0627\u062d \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062e\u0633\u0627\u0626\u0631 )).<\/span><\/p>\n

46 – \u064a\u0631\u0627\u062c\u0639 \u0646\u0635 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0627\u062f\u0629 (21) \u0645\u0646 \u0642\u0627\u0646\u0648\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062c\u0627\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0635\u0631\u064a \u0631\u0642\u0645 (17) \u0644\u0633\u0646\u0629 1999<\/span><\/p>\n

47- \u0639\u0627\u064a\u0636 \u0631\u0627\u0634\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0631\u064a -\u0645\u0635\u062f\u0631 \u0633\u0627\u0628\u0642-\u0635249 \u0648\u0635260.<\/span><\/p>\n

48- \u0642\u0636\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0627\u062f\u0629 (26) \u0645\u0646 \u0642\u0627\u0646\u0648\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062c\u0627\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0635\u0631\u064a \u0631\u0642\u0645 (17) \u0644\u0633\u0646\u0629 1999 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0646 (( 1- \u064a\u062c\u0628 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0627\u062c\u0631 \u0627\u0648 \u0648\u0631\u062b\u062a\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u062d\u062a\u0641\u0627\u0638 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u062f\u0641\u0627\u062a\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062c\u0627\u0631\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0648\u062b\u0627\u0626\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0624\u064a\u062f\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u0642\u064a\u0648\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0627\u0631\u062f\u0629 \u0628\u0647\u0627 \u0645\u062f\u0629 \u062e\u0645\u0633 \u0633\u0646\u0648\u0627\u062a \u062a\u0628\u062f\u0623 \u0645\u0646 \u062a\u0627\u0631\u064a\u062e \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0623\u0634\u064a\u0631 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0641\u0627\u062a\u0631 \u0628\u0627\u0646\u062a\u0647\u0627\u0626\u0647 \u0627\u0648 \u0642\u0641\u0644\u0647 )).\u0627\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062f\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0630\u0643\u0648\u0631\u0629 \u0642\u062f \u062d\u062f\u062f\u062a \u0641\u064a \u062a\u0634\u0631\u064a\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062c\u0627\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0631\u0627\u0642\u064a \u0631\u0642\u0645 (30 ) \u0644\u0633\u0646\u0629 1984 \u0628\u0640 \u0633\u0628\u0639 \u0633\u0646\u0648\u0627\u062a \u060c \u0627\u0633\u062a\u0646\u0627\u062f\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0649 \u0646\u0635 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0627\u062f\u0629 (18) \u0645\u0646 \u0647\u0630\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0627\u0646\u0648\u0646.<\/span><\/p>\n

49- \u0642\u0636\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0627\u062f\u0629 (25) \u0645\u0646 \u0642\u0627\u0646\u0648\u0646 \u0631\u0642\u0645 (17) \u0644\u0633\u0646\u0629 1999 \u0628\u0623\u0646\u0647 (( 2- \u064a\u062c\u0628 \u0642\u0628\u0644 \u0627\u0633\u062a\u0639\u0645\u0627\u0644 \u062f\u0641\u062a\u0631\u064a \u0627\u0644\u064a\u0648\u0645\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062c\u0631\u062f \u0627\u0646 \u062a\u0631\u0642\u0645 \u0635\u0641\u062d\u0627\u062a\u0647\u0645\u0627 \u0648\u0627\u0646 \u064a\u0648\u0642\u0639 \u0643\u0644 \u0635\u0641\u062d\u0629 \u0645\u0643\u062a\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u062c\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062c\u0627\u0631\u064a \u0648\u0627\u0646 \u064a\u0636\u0639 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0643\u0644 \u0635\u0641\u062d\u0629 \u062e\u062a\u0645 \u0645\u0643\u062a\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u062c\u0644 \u0645\u0639 \u0628\u064a\u0627\u0646 \u0639\u062f\u062f \u0635\u0641\u062d\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0641\u062a\u0631 .3- \u064a\u062c\u0628 \u062a\u0642\u062f\u064a\u0645 \u062f\u0641\u062a\u0631\u064a \u0627\u0644\u064a\u0648\u0645\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062c\u0631\u062f \u0641\u064a \u0646\u0647\u0627\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0646\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u062a\u0627\u062c\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0649 \u0645\u0643\u062a\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u062c\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062c\u0627\u0631\u064a \u0644\u0644\u062a\u0635\u062f\u064a\u0642 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0639\u062f\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0635\u0641\u062d\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u0627\u0633\u062a\u0639\u0645\u0644\u062a \u062e\u0644\u0627\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0646\u0629 \u0648\u0639\u0646\u062f \u0627\u0646\u062a\u0647\u0627\u0621 \u0635\u0641\u062d\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0641\u062a\u0631 \u064a\u062c\u0628 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0627\u062c\u0631 \u062a\u0642\u062f\u064a\u0645\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0649 \u0645\u0643\u062a\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u062c\u0644 \u0644\u0644\u062a\u0623\u0634\u064a\u0631 \u0639\u0644\u064a\u0647 \u0628\u0645\u0627 \u064a\u0641\u064a\u062f \u0627\u0646\u062a\u0647\u0627\u0621 \u0635\u0641\u062d\u0627\u062a\u0647 4- \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0627\u062c\u0631 \u0627\u0648 \u0648\u0631\u062b\u062a\u0647 \u0641\u064a \u062d\u0627\u0644\u0629 \u0648\u0642\u0641 \u0646\u0634\u0627\u0637 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u062c\u0631 \u062a\u0642\u062f\u064a\u0645 \u062f\u0641\u062a\u0631\u064a \u0627\u0644\u064a\u0648\u0645\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062c\u0631\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0649 \u0645\u0643\u062a\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u062c\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062c\u0627\u0631\u064a \u0644\u0644\u062a\u0623\u0634\u064a\u0631 \u0639\u0644\u064a\u0647\u0645\u0627 \u0628\u0645\u0627 \u064a\u0641\u064a\u062f\u0647 \u0642\u0641\u0644\u0647\u0645\u0627 )) \u064a\u0642\u0627\u0628\u0644\u0647\u0627 \u0646\u0635 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0627\u062f\u0629 (17) \u0645\u0646 \u0642\u0627\u0646\u0648\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062c\u0627\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0631\u0627\u0642\u064a \u0631\u0642\u0645 (30) \u0644\u0633\u0646\u0629 1984.<\/span><\/p>\n

50- \u0642\u0636\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0627\u062f\u0629 (22) \u0645\u0646 \u0642\u0627\u0646\u0648\u0646 \u0631\u0642\u0645 (17) \u0644\u0633\u0646\u0629 1999 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0646 (( 2- \u0644\u0644\u062a\u0627\u062c\u0631 \u0627\u0646 \u064a\u0633\u062a\u0639\u0645\u0644 \u062f\u0641\u0627\u062a\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u064a\u0648\u0645\u064a\u0629 \u0645\u0633\u0627\u0639\u062f\u0629 \u0644\u0627\u062b\u0628\u0627\u062a \u062a\u0641\u0635\u064a\u0644\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0646\u0648\u0627\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062e\u062a\u0644\u0641\u0629 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0645\u0644\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062c\u0627\u0631\u064a\u0629 . \u0648\u0641\u064a \u0647\u0630\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0627\u0644\u0629 \u064a\u0643\u062a\u0641\u064a \u0628\u0642\u064a\u062f \u0627\u062c\u0645\u0627\u0644\u064a \u0644\u0647\u0630\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0645\u0644\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0641\u064a \u062f\u0641\u062a\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u064a\u0648\u0645\u064a\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0641\u0642\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0645\u0646\u062a\u0638\u0645\u0629 . \u0641\u0627\u0630\u0627 \u0644\u0645 \u064a\u0646\u062a\u062c \u0647\u0630\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u062c\u0631\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0639\u062a\u0628\u0631 \u0643\u0644 \u062f\u0641\u062a\u0631 \u0645\u0633\u0627\u0639\u062f \u062f\u0641\u062a\u0631\u0627\u064b \u0627\u0635\u0644\u064a\u0627\u064b )) \u064a\u0642\u0627\u0628\u0644\u0647\u0627 \u0646\u0635 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0627\u062f\u0629 (14) \u0645\u0646 \u0642\u0627\u0646\u0648\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062c\u0627\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0631\u0627\u0642\u064a \u0631\u0642\u0645 (30) \u0644\u0633\u0646\u0629 1984.<\/span><\/p>\n

51- \u062f. \u0645\u062d\u0645\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0631\u0633\u064a \u0627\u0628\u0648 \u0632\u0647\u0631\u0629 : \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0644\u064a\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u062a\u0627\u0628\u064a \u0648\u062d\u062c\u064a\u0629 \u0645\u062e\u0631\u062c\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0648\u0645\u0628\u064a\u0648\u062a\u0631 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0627\u062b\u0628\u0627\u062a \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u0627\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062f\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062a\u062c\u0627\u0631\u064a\u0629 \u2013 \u0645\u0646 \u0628\u062d\u0648\u062b \u0645\u0624\u062a\u0645\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0627\u0646\u0648\u0646 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0643\u0648\u0645\u0628\u064a\u0648\u062a\u0631 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0627\u0646\u062a\u0631\u0646\u062a \u2013 1-3 \u0645\u0627\u064a\u0648 \u2013 \u062c\u0627\u0645\u0639\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0645\u0627\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0631\u0628\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u062d\u062f\u0629 -\u0635257.<\/span><\/p>\n

52- \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0646\u0638\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0627\u0626\u062f\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0628\u064a\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u062a\u0623\u062a\u0649 \u0645\u0646\u0647\u0627 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0627\u062b\u0628\u0627\u062a \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0646\u0638\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0646\u0647\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0632\u0627\u0645 \u0645\u0641\u0631\u0648\u0636 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0643\u0627\u0641\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062c\u0627\u0631 \u0628\u063a\u0636 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0638\u0631 \u0639\u0646 \u0642\u064a\u0645\u0629 \u0631\u0623\u0633 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0627\u0644. \u064a\u0631\u0627\u062c\u0639 \u0628\u0647\u0630\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u062f\u062f \u062f. \u0633\u0645\u064a\u062d\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u064a\u0644\u0648\u0628\u064a \u060c \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0627\u0646\u0648\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062c\u0627\u0631\u064a -\u062f\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0647\u0636\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0631\u0628\u064a\u0629 -\u0628\u062f\u0648\u0646 \u0633\u0646\u0629 \u0637\u0628\u0639 -\u0635207 \u060c \u0648 \u062f. \u0645\u062d\u0645\u062f \u062d\u0633\u0646\u064a \u0639\u0628\u0627\u0633-\u0645\u0635\u062f\u0631 \u0633\u0627\u0628\u0642 -\u063516.<\/span><\/p>\n

53- \u0646\u0635\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0627\u062f\u0629 (24) \u0645\u0646 \u0642\u0627\u0646\u0648\u0646 \u0631\u0642\u0645 (17) \u0644\u0633\u0646\u0629 1999 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0646 ( \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0627\u062c\u0631 \u0627\u0646 \u064a\u062d\u062a\u0641\u0638 \u0628\u0635\u0648\u0631\u0629 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0631\u0627\u0633\u0644\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0631\u0642\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0648\u063a\u064a\u0631\u0647\u0627 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u062b\u0627\u0626\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u064a\u0631\u0633\u0644\u0647\u0627 \u0627\u0648 \u064a\u062a\u0633\u0644\u0645\u0647\u0627 \u0644\u0634\u0624\u0648\u0646 \u062a\u062a\u0639\u0644\u0642 \u0628\u062a\u062c\u0627\u0631\u062a\u0647 \u060c \u0648\u064a\u0643\u0648\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0641\u0638 \u0628\u0637\u0631\u064a\u0642\u0629 \u0645\u0646\u062a\u0638\u0645\u0629 \u062a\u0633\u0647\u0644 \u0645\u0639\u0647\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0631\u0627\u062c\u0639\u0629 )) \u064a\u0642\u0627\u0628\u0644\u0647\u0627 \u0646\u0635 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0627\u062f\u0629 ( 16) \u0645\u0646 \u0642\u0627\u0646\u0648\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062c\u0627\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0631\u0627\u0642\u064a \u0631\u0642\u0645 (30) \u0644\u0633\u0646\u0629 1984.<\/span><\/p>\n

54- \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062d\u0642\u064a\u0642\u0629 \u0627\u0646 \u0647\u0630\u0627 \u0645\u0627 \u062a\u0628\u0646\u0627\u0647 \u0645\u0634\u0631\u0639\u0646\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0631\u0627\u0642\u064a \u062d\u064a\u0646\u0645\u0627 \u0646\u0635 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0627\u062f\u0629 (19 ) \u0645\u0646 \u0642\u0627\u0646\u0648\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062c\u0627\u0631\u0629 \u0631\u0642\u0645 (30) \u0644\u0633\u0646\u0629 1984 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0646 (( \u064a\u062c\u0648\u0632 \u0644\u0644\u062a\u0627\u062c\u0631 \u0627\u0646 \u064a\u0633\u062a\u0639\u064a\u0636 \u0639\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0641\u0627\u062a\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u0635\u0648\u0635 \u0639\u0644\u064a\u0647\u0627 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0627\u062f\u062a\u064a\u0646 (14) \u0648(16) \u0645\u0646 \u0647\u0630\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0627\u0646\u0648\u0646 \u0628\u0627\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0627\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u062c\u0647\u0632\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0642\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0627\u0633\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u062f\u064a\u062b\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u0637\u0648\u0631\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u062a\u0646\u0638\u064a\u0645 \u062d\u0633\u0627\u0628\u0627\u062a\u0647 \u0648\u0628\u064a\u0627\u0646 \u0645\u0631\u0643\u0632\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0627\u0644\u064a )).<\/span><\/p>\n

55- \u0642\u0636\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0627\u062f\u0629 (26) \u0645\u0646 \u0642\u0627\u0646\u0648\u0646 \u0631\u0642\u0645 (17) \u0644\u0633\u0646\u0629 1999 \u0628\u0640 (1- \u064a\u062c\u0628 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0627\u062c\u0631 \u0627\u0648 \u0648\u0631\u062b\u062a\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u062d\u062a\u0641\u0627\u0638 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u062f\u0641\u0627\u062a\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062c\u0627\u0631\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0648\u062b\u0627\u0626\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0624\u064a\u062f\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u0642\u064a\u0648\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0627\u0631\u062f\u0629 \u0628\u0647\u0627 \u0645\u062f\u0629 \u062e\u0645\u0633 \u0633\u0646\u0648\u0627\u062a \u062a\u0628\u062f\u0623 \u0645\u0646 \u062a\u0627\u0631\u064a\u062e \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0623\u0634\u064a\u0631 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0641\u0627\u062a\u0631 \u0628\u0627\u0646\u062a\u0647\u0627\u0626\u0647 \u0627\u0648\u0642\u0641\u0644\u0647 . 2- \u0648\u0639\u0644\u064a\u0647\u0645 \u0627\u064a\u0636\u0627\u064b \u062d\u0641\u0638 \u0635\u0648\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0631\u0627\u0633\u0644\u0627\u062a \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0628\u0631\u0642\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0648\u063a\u064a\u0631\u0647\u0627 \u0645\u062f\u0629 \u062e\u0645\u0633 \u0633\u0646\u0648\u0627\u062a \u0645\u0646 \u062a\u0627\u0631\u064a\u062e \u0627\u0631\u0633\u0627\u0644\u0647\u0627 \u0627\u0648 \u062a\u0633\u0644\u0645\u0647\u0627 . \u0648\u064a\u062c\u0648\u0632 \u0644\u0647\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u062d\u062a\u0641\u0627\u0638 \u0644\u0644\u0645\u062f\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0630\u0643\u0648\u0631\u0629 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0635\u0648\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0635\u063a\u0631\u0629 ( \u0645\u064a\u0643\u0631\u0648\u0641\u064a\u0644\u0645 ) \u0628\u062f\u0644\u0627\u064b \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0635\u0644 \u0648\u064a\u0643\u0648\u0646 \u0644\u062a\u0644\u0643 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u0648\u0631\u0629 \u062d\u062c\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0635\u0644 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0627\u062b\u0628\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0630\u0627 \u0631\u0648\u0639\u064a \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0639\u062f\u0627\u062f\u0647\u0627 \u0648\u062d\u0641\u0638\u0647\u0627 \u0648\u0627\u0633\u062a\u0631\u062c\u0627\u0639\u0647\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0648\u0627\u0639\u062f \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0636\u0648\u0627\u0628\u0637 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u064a\u0635\u062f\u0631\u0628\u0647\u0627 \u0642\u0631\u0627\u0631 \u0645\u0646 \u0648\u0632\u064a\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u062f\u0644 )).<\/span><\/p>\n

56- \u0646\u0635\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0627\u062f\u0629 ( 58 ) \u0645\u0646 \u0642\u0627\u0646\u0648\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062c\u0627\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0635\u0631\u064a \u0631\u0642\u0645 (17) \u0644\u0633\u0646\u0629 1999 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0646 (( \u064a\u0643\u0648\u0646 \u0627\u0639\u0630\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062f\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0648 \u0627\u062e\u0637\u0627\u0631\u0647 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u0627\u062f \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062c\u0627\u0631\u064a\u0629 \u0628\u0627\u0646\u0630\u0627\u0631 \u0631\u0633\u0645\u064a \u0627\u0648 \u0628\u0643\u062a\u0627\u0628 \u0645\u0633\u062c\u0644 \u0645\u0635\u062d\u0648\u0628 \u0628\u0639\u0644\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0635\u0648\u0644 . \u0648\u064a\u062c\u0648\u0632 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u062d\u0648\u0627\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0633\u062a\u0639\u062c\u0627\u0644 \u0627\u0646 \u064a\u0643\u0648\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0639\u0630\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0648 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u062e\u0637\u0627\u0631 \u0628\u0628\u0631\u0642\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0648 \u062a\u0644\u0643\u0633 \u0627\u0648 \u0641\u0627\u0643\u0633 \u0627\u0648 \u063a\u064a\u0631 \u0630\u0644\u0643 \u0645\u0646 \u0648\u0633\u0627\u0626\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u062a\u0635\u0627\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0631\u064a\u0639\u0629 )).<\/span><\/p>\n

57- \u0635\u062f\u0631 \u0647\u0630\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0627\u0646\u0648\u0646 \u0641\u064a 21\/\u0627\u0628\u0631\u064a\u0644 \/2004 \u060c \u0648\u0627\u0635\u0628\u062d \u0646\u0627\u0641\u0630\u0627\u064b \u0627\u0639\u062a\u0628\u0627\u0631\u0627\u064b \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u064a\u0648\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0627\u0644\u064a \u0644\u062a\u0627\u0631\u064a\u062e \u0646\u0634\u0631\u0647 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0631\u064a\u062f\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0633\u0645\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0636\u0645 (30 ) \u0645\u0627\u062f\u0629 \u0642\u0627\u0646\u0648\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0639\u0627\u0644\u062c \u0648\u0646\u0638\u0645 \u0627\u0646\u0634\u0627\u0621 \u0647\u064a\u0626\u0629 \u062a\u0646\u0645\u064a\u0629 \u0635\u0646\u0627\u0639\u0629 \u062a\u0643\u0646\u0644\u0648\u062c\u064a\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u0644\u0648\u0645\u0627\u062a \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0645\u062f\u0649 (12) \u0645\u0627\u062f\u0629 \u062a\u0628\u062f\u0623 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0627\u062f\u0629 (2) \u0648\u062a\u0646\u062a\u0647\u064a \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0627\u062f\u0629 (13) \u060c \u0627\u0645\u0627 \u0628\u0642\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u0627\u062f \u0641\u0643\u0631\u0633\u062a \u0644\u062a\u0646\u0638\u064a\u0645 \u0644\u0644\u062a\u0648\u0642\u064a\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0644\u0643\u062a\u0631\u0648\u0646\u064a \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0645\u062d\u0631\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0644\u0643\u062a\u0631\u0648\u0646\u064a.<\/span><\/p>\n

58 – \u064a\u0631\u0627\u062c\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0647\u0627\u0645\u0634 \u0631\u0642\u0645 ( ) \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u0641\u062d\u0629 ( ) \u0645\u0646 \u0647\u0630\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0628\u062d\u062b.<\/span><\/p>\n

59- \u0648\u064a\u0637\u0644\u0642 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0647\u0630\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0645\u0637 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0639\u0627\u0645\u0644\u0627\u062a \u060c \u0628\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0639\u0627\u0645\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0644\u0643\u062a\u0631\u0648\u0646\u064a \u060c \u0648\u0642\u062f \u0639\u0631\u0641\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0627\u062f\u0629 (2) \u0645\u0646 \u0642\u0627\u0646\u0648\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u0627\u0645\u0644\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0644\u0643\u062a\u0631\u0648\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0631\u062f\u0646\u064a \u0631\u0642\u0645 (85 ) \u0644\u0633\u0646\u0629 2001 \u060c \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u0627\u0645\u0644\u0627\u062a \u0628\u0635\u0648\u0631\u0629 \u0645\u0633\u062a\u0642\u0644\u0629 \u0639\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u0627\u0645\u0644\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0644\u0643\u062a\u0631\u0648\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0645\u0646 \u062e\u0644\u0627\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0645\u0639 \u0628\u064a\u0646\u0647\u0627 \u064a\u062a\u0636\u062d \u0628\u0623\u0646\u0647\u0627 \u0627\u062c\u0631\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0648 \u0645\u062c\u0645\u0648\u0639\u0629 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u062c\u0631\u0627\u0621\u0627\u062a \u064a\u062a\u0645 \u0628\u064a\u0646 \u0637\u0631\u0641\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0648 \u0627\u0643\u062b\u0631 \u0644\u0627\u0646\u0634\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0632\u0627\u0645\u0627\u062a \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0637\u0631\u0641 \u0648\u0627\u062d\u062f \u0627\u0648 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0632\u0627\u0645\u0627\u062a \u062a\u0628\u0627\u062f\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0628\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0643\u062b\u0631 \u0645\u0646 \u0637\u0631\u0641 \u0648\u064a\u062a\u0639\u0644\u0642 \u0628\u0639\u0645\u0644 \u062a\u062c\u0627\u0631\u064a \u0627\u0648 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0632\u0627\u0645 \u0645\u062f\u0646\u064a \u0627\u0648 \u0628\u0639\u0644\u0627\u0642\u0629 \u0645\u0639 \u0623\u064a \u062f\u0627\u0626\u0631\u0629 \u062d\u0643\u0648\u0645\u064a\u0629 \u0646\u0641\u0630\u062a \u0628\u0648\u0633\u0627\u0626\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u062a\u0631\u0648\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u062d\u064a\u0646 \u0639\u0631\u0651\u0641 \u0642\u0627\u0646\u0648\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0628\u0627\u062f\u0644\u0627\u062a \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062a\u062c\u0627\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0648\u0646\u0633\u064a \u0644\u0644\u062a\u0639\u0627\u0645\u0644\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0644\u0643\u062a\u0631\u0648\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0628\u0645\u062d\u0631\u0631\u0627\u062a\u0647\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0644\u0643\u062a\u0631\u0648\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u060c \u0627\u0630 \u062c\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0635\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062b\u0627\u0646\u064a \u0628\u0645\u0641\u0647\u0648\u0645 \u0644\u0644\u0645\u0628\u0627\u062f\u0644\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0644\u0643\u062a\u0631\u0648\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0628\u0623\u0646\u0647\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0628\u0627\u062f\u0644\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u062a\u062a\u0645 \u0628\u0627\u0633\u062a\u0639\u0645\u0627\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u062b\u0627\u0626\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0644\u0643\u062a\u0631\u0648\u0646\u064a\u0629 )). \u0648\u0646\u062c\u062f \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0639\u0631\u064a\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0627\u0631\u062f \u0641\u064a \u0642\u0627\u0646\u0648\u0646 \u0627\u0645\u0627\u0631\u0629 \u062f\u0628\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0627\u0635 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u0627\u0645\u0644\u0627\u062a \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062a\u062c\u0627\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0644\u0643\u062a\u0631\u0648\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0647\u0648 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0639\u0631\u064a\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u062f\u0642 : \u0627\u0630 \u0639\u0631\u0641\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0627\u062f\u0629 (2) \u0645\u0646 \u0647\u0630\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0627\u0646\u0648\u0646 (( \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u0627\u0645\u0644\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0644\u0643\u062a\u0631\u0648\u0646\u064a\u0629 : \u0623\u064a \u062a\u0639\u0627\u0645\u0644 \u0627\u0648 \u0639\u0642\u062f \u0627\u0648 \u0627\u062a\u0641\u0627\u0642\u064a\u0629 \u064a\u062a\u0645 \u0627\u0628\u0631\u0627\u0645\u0647\u0627 \u0627\u0648 \u062a\u0646\u0641\u064a\u0630\u0647\u0627 \u0628\u0634\u0643\u0644 \u0643\u0644\u064a \u0627\u0648 \u062c\u0632\u0626\u064a \u0628\u0648\u0627\u0633\u0637\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0631\u0627\u0633\u0644\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0644\u0643\u062a\u0631\u0648\u0646\u064a\u0629 )).<\/span><\/p>\n

60 – \u064a\u0631\u0627\u062c\u0639 \u0646\u0635 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0627\u062f\u0629 (1316) \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0642\u0646\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062f\u0646\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0631\u0646\u0633\u064a .<\/span><\/p>\n

61- \u062f. \u0639\u0628\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0641\u062a\u0627\u062d \u0628\u064a\u0648\u0645\u064a \u062d\u062c\u0627\u0632\u064a : \u0645\u0642\u062f\u0645\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062c\u0627\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0631\u0628\u064a\u0629 – \u0627\u0644\u0643\u062a\u0627\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u062b\u0627\u0646\u064a – \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0638\u0627\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0627\u0646\u0648\u0646\u064a \u0644\u0644\u062a\u062c\u0627\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0644\u0643\u062a\u0631\u0648\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u062f\u0648\u0644\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0645\u0627\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0631\u0628\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u062d\u062f\u0629 – \u062f\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0643\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0627\u0645\u0639\u064a -\u0627\u0644\u0625\u0633\u0643\u0646\u062f\u0631\u064a\u0629 – \u0637\u0628\u0639\u0629 2003 -\u063545. \u0648\u0647\u0630\u0627 \u0628\u062e\u0644\u0627\u0641 \u0645\u0648\u0642\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0634\u0631\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0631\u0646\u0633\u064a \u060c \u0641\u0627\u0644\u0645\u062d\u0631\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0644\u0643\u062a\u0631\u0648\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u062a\u062e\u0632\u0646 \u0641\u064a \u0630\u0627\u0643\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0627\u0633\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0644\u0643\u062a\u0631\u0648\u0646\u064a \u062a\u062f\u062e\u0644 \u0636\u0645\u0646 \u0645\u0641\u0647\u0648\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u062a\u0627\u0628\u0629 \u060c \u064a\u0631\u0627\u062c\u0639<\/span><\/p>\n

Dominique .MOREXO “Deux vecentes legislations sur la signature \u00e9lectromique .le droit de la prevue \u00e0l’neure d’Internet ” petites officnes no 193 27.9 2000.p.51.<\/span><\/p>\n

62 -Pierre \u2013Yves .GAUTIER .op.cit ” petites affiches n =20-7\/2\/2000″ voici ce qui \u00e9crivait DOMAT ” la force des preuves par \u00e9crit consiste en ce que les homes sont convenus de conserver par l’ecriture le souvenir des cnoses qui se sont passees et don\u2019t ils ont voulu faire subsister la memoire pour sen faire des regles ou avoir une prevue peruve perpetuclle de la verite de ce qu’on ecnte.<\/span><\/p>\n

\u0627\u0634\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u064a\u0647 \u062f. \u0645\u062d\u0645\u062f \u062d\u0633\u0627\u0645 \u0645\u062d\u0645\u0648\u062f \u0644\u0637\u0641\u064a : \u0627\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0627\u0645 \u0648\u0633\u0627\u0626\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u062a\u0635\u0627\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u062f\u064a\u062b\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0641\u0627\u0648\u0636 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0642\u0648\u062f \u0648\u0625\u0628\u0631\u0627\u0645\u0647\u0627 – \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0627\u0647\u0631\u0629 – 1993 -\u06358.<\/span><\/p>\n

63- Arnaud \u2013RAYNAUD \u060c “Adaptation du droit de la prevue aux technologies de linformation \u00e9t la signature \u00e9lectronique ” .R\u00e9pertoire de Not”rasol” d’efrenois no 10-30 \/5\/2000.p.596.<\/span><\/p>\n

64- \u062f. \u0639\u0628\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0641\u062a\u0627\u062d \u0628\u064a\u0648\u0645\u064a \u062d\u062c\u0627\u0632\u064a -\u0645\u0635\u062f\u0631 \u0633\u0627\u0628\u0642 -\u063543-49.<\/span><\/p>\n

65- \u0646\u0635\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0627\u062f\u0629 (6) \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0627\u0646\u0648\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0645\u0648\u0630\u062c\u064a \u0644\u0644\u062a\u062c\u0627\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0644\u0643\u062a\u0631\u0648\u0646\u064a\u0629 (UNCITRAL ) (( 1- \u0639\u0646\u062f\u0645\u0627 \u064a\u0634\u062a\u0631\u0637 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0627\u0646\u0648\u0646 \u0627\u0646 \u062a\u0643\u0648\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u0644\u0648\u0645\u0627 \u0645\u0643\u062a\u0648\u0628\u0629 \u060c \u062a\u0633\u062a\u0648\u0641\u064a \u0631\u0633\u0627\u0644\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u064a\u0627\u0646\u0627\u062a \u0630\u0644\u0643 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0631\u0637 \u0627\u0630\u0627 \u062a\u064a\u0633\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0637\u0644\u0627\u0639 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u064a\u0627\u0646\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0627\u0631\u062f\u0629 \u0641\u064a\u0647\u0627 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0646\u062d\u0648 \u064a\u062a\u064a\u062d \u0627\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0627\u0645\u0647\u0627 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0631\u062c\u0648\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u064a\u0647\u0627 \u0644\u0627\u062d\u0642\u0627\u064b .2- \u062a\u0633\u0631\u064a \u0627\u062d\u0643\u0627\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0642\u0631\u0629 (1) \u0633\u0648\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u062a\u062e\u0630 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0631\u0637 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u0635\u0648\u0635 \u0639\u0644\u064a\u0647 \u0641\u064a\u0647\u0627 \u0634\u0643\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0632\u0627\u0645 \u0627\u0648 \u0627\u0643\u062a\u0641\u0649 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0627\u0646\u0648\u0646 \u0628\u0645\u062c\u0631\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0635 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0648\u0627\u0642\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u062a\u062a\u0631\u062a\u0628 \u0627\u0630\u0627 \u0644\u0645 \u062a\u0643\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u0644\u0648\u0645\u0627\u062a \u0645\u0643\u062a\u0648\u0628\u0629 )).<\/span><\/p>\n

66- \u064a\u0631\u0627\u062c\u0639 \u0645\u0630\u0643\u0631\u0629 \u062d\u0648\u0644 \u0645\u0634\u0631\u0648\u0639 \u0642\u0627\u0646\u0648\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0648\u0642\u064a\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0644\u0643\u062a\u0631\u0648\u0646\u064a \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u0642\u0639 :<\/span><\/p>\n

www.aba.org.eg<\/span><\/p>\n

67- \u064a\u0642\u0627\u0628\u0644\u0647\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0635\u0637\u0644\u062d \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0631\u0646\u0633\u064a Falsification informatique \u0644\u0644\u0645\u0632\u064a\u062f \u064a\u0631\u0627\u062c\u0639 \u062f. \u0647\u0644\u0627\u0644\u064a \u0639\u0628\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0644\u0647 \u0627\u062d\u0645\u062f : \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0648\u0627\u0646\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u0636\u0648\u0639\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0627\u062c\u0631\u0627\u0626\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u062c\u0631\u0627\u0626\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u0644\u0648\u0645\u0627\u062a\u064a\u0629 \u2013 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0628\u0639\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0648\u0644\u0649 \u2013 \u062f\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0647\u0636\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0631\u0628\u064a\u0629 \u2013 \u0645\u0635\u0631 \u2013 2003 -\u0635111.<\/span><\/p>\n

68 – \u0639\u0627\u0642\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0627\u0646\u0648\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0631\u0646\u0633\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062c\u062f\u064a\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0635\u0627\u062f\u0631 \u0639\u0627\u0645 1994 \u060c \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0628\u062b \u0628\u0645\u062d\u062a\u0648\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062d\u0631\u0631 \u0628\u0648\u0635\u0641\u0647 \u062c\u0631\u064a\u0645\u0629 \u062a\u0632\u0648\u064a\u0631 \u0645\u0639\u0644\u0648\u0645\u0627\u062a\u064a \u0627\u0636\u0627\u0641\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0649 \u062a\u062c\u0631\u064a\u0645 \u062a\u0632\u0648\u064a\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0633\u064a\u0637 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0644\u0643\u062a\u0631\u0648\u0646\u064a \u0627\u0648 \u0627\u0633\u062a\u0639\u0645\u0627\u0644\u0647 \u0636\u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0642\u0631\u062a\u064a\u0646 \u0628 \u060c \u062c\u0640 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0627\u062f\u0629 (22) \u0645\u0646 \u0647\u0630\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0627\u0646\u0648\u0646 \u0639\u0644\u0627\u0648\u0629 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0645\u0627\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0646\u0627\u0626\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u062a\u0648\u0642\u064a\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0644\u0643\u062a\u0631\u0648\u0646\u064a \u0636\u0645\u0646 \u0630\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0627\u0646\u0648\u0646 . \u062f. \u0639\u0628\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0641\u062a\u0627\u062d \u0628\u064a\u0648\u0645\u064a \u062d\u062c\u0627\u0632\u064a -\u0645\u0635\u062f\u0631 \u0633\u0627\u0628\u0642 -\u063545 \u0648\u0635 542 \u0648\u0645\u0627 \u0628\u0639\u062f\u0647\u0627 \u060c \u062f. \u0647\u062f\u0649 \u062d\u0627\u0645\u062f \u0642\u0634\u0642\u0648\u0634 : \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0645\u0627\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0646\u0627\u0626\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u062a\u062c\u0627\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0644\u0643\u062a\u0631\u0648\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0639\u0628\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0646\u062a\u0631\u0646\u062a \u2013 \u062f\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0647\u0636\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0631\u0628\u064a\u0629 \u2013 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0627\u0647\u0631\u0629 \u2013 \u062f\u0648\u0646 \u0633\u0646\u0629 \u0646\u0634\u0631 -\u063548<\/span><\/p>\n

69- \u062c\u0627\u0621 \u0641\u064a \u062f\u064a\u0628\u0627\u062c\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0631\u0627\u0631 \u0631\u0642\u0645 51\/162 \u0628\u062a\u0627\u0631\u064a\u062e 16\/12\/1996 \u0627\u0644\u0644\u062e\u0627\u0635 \u0628\u0627\u0635\u062f\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0627\u0646\u0648\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0645\u0648\u0630\u062c\u064a \u0644\u0644\u062a\u062c\u0627\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0644\u0643\u062a\u0631\u0648\u0646\u064a\u0629 (( \u0627\u0630 \u062a\u0624\u0645\u0646 \u0644\u062c\u0646\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0627\u0646\u0648\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062c\u0627\u0631\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0648\u0644\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0627\u0628\u0639\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u062c\u0645\u0639\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0645 \u0644\u0644\u0627\u0645\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u062d\u062f\u0629 \u060c \u0628\u0627\u0646 \u0627\u0639\u062a\u0645\u0627\u062f\u0647\u0627 \u0644\u0644\u0642\u0627\u0646\u0648\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0645\u0648\u0630\u062c\u064a \u0628\u0634\u0623\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062c\u0627\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0644\u0643\u062a\u0631\u0648\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0633\u064a\u0633\u0627\u0639\u062f \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0646\u062d\u0648 \u0647\u0627\u0645 \u062c\u0645\u064a\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0648\u0644 \u0641\u064a \u062a\u0639\u0632\u064a\u0632 \u062a\u0634\u0631\u064a\u0639\u0627\u062a\u0647\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u062a\u0646\u0638\u0645 \u0627\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0627\u0645 \u0628\u062f\u0627\u0626\u0644 \u0644\u0644\u0627\u0634\u0643\u0627\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0631\u0642\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u0627\u062a\u0635\u0627\u0644 \u0648\u062a\u062e\u0632\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u0644\u0648\u0645\u0627\u062a \u0648\u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0635\u064a\u0627\u063a\u0629 \u0647\u0630\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0634\u0631\u064a\u0639\u0627\u062a \u0641\u064a \u062d\u0627\u0644 \u0639\u062f\u0645 \u0648\u062c\u0648\u062f\u0647\u0627 . \u0648\u0627\u0648\u0635\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0645\u0639\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0645 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0642\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0645\u0644\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062b\u0627\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0645\u0646 \u0647\u0630\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0631\u0627\u0631 \u0628\u0627\u0646 \u062a\u0648\u0644\u064a \u062c\u0645\u064a\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0648\u0644 \u0627\u0639\u062a\u0628\u0627\u0631\u0627\u064b \u0645\u062d\u0628\u0630\u0627\u064b \u0644\u0644\u0642\u0627\u0646\u0648\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0645\u0648\u0630\u062c\u064a \u0639\u0646\u062f\u0645\u0627 \u062a\u0642\u0648\u0645 \u0628\u0633\u0646 \u0642\u0648\u0627\u0646\u064a\u0646\u0647\u0627 \u0627\u0648 \u062a\u0646\u0642\u064a\u062d\u0647\u0627 \u060c \u0648\u0630\u0644\u0643 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0646\u0638\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0649 \u0636\u0631\u0648\u0631\u0629 \u062a\u0648\u062d\u064a\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0648\u0627\u0646\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0627\u062c\u0628\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0637\u0628\u064a\u0642 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u062f\u0627\u0626\u0644 \u0644\u0644\u0627\u0634\u0643\u0627\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0631\u0642\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u0627\u062a\u0635\u0627\u0644 \u0648\u062a\u062e\u0632\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u0644\u0648\u0645\u0627\u062a)) .<\/span><\/p>\n

70 – \u0628\u0645\u0648\u062c\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0627\u0646\u0648\u0646 \u0631\u0642\u0645 (37 ) \u0644\u0633\u0646\u0629 2001 \u062a\u0645 \u0627\u0636\u0627\u0641\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0642\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062b\u0627\u0644\u062b\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0627\u062f\u0629 (13) \u0645\u0646 \u0642\u0627\u0646\u0648\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u064a\u0646\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0631\u062f\u0646\u064a \u0631\u0642\u0645 (30 ) \u0644\u0633\u0646\u0629 1952 \u060c \u0627\u0630 \u0646\u0635\u062a \u0647\u0630\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0642\u0631\u0629 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0646 ((3- \u0623 \u0648\u062a\u0643\u0648\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0633\u0627\u0626\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0627\u0643\u0633 \u0627\u0648 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0644\u0643\u0633 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0628\u0631\u064a\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0644\u0643\u062a\u0631\u0648\u0646\u064a \u0642\u0648\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0633\u0646\u0627\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u062f\u064a\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0627\u062b\u0628\u0627\u062a \u0645\u0627 \u0644\u0645 \u064a\u062b\u064a\u062a \u0645\u0646 \u0646\u0633\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u064a\u0647 \u0627\u0631\u0633\u0627\u0644\u0647\u0627 \u0627\u0646\u0647 \u0644\u0645 \u064a\u0642\u0645 \u0628\u0630\u0644\u0643 \u0627\u0648 \u0644\u0645 \u064a\u0643\u0644\u0641 \u0627\u062d\u062f \u0628\u0627\u0631\u0633\u0627\u0644\u0647\u0627 . \u0628- \u0648\u062a\u0643\u0648\u0646 \u0631\u0633\u0627\u0626\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0644\u0643\u0633 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0631\u0642\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0631\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u0641\u0642 \u0639\u0644\u064a\u0647 \u0628\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0631\u0633\u0644 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0631\u0633\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u064a\u0647 \u062d\u062c\u0629 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0643\u0644 \u0645\u0646\u0647\u0645\u0627 )).<\/span><\/p>\n

71- \u062f. \u0634\u0631\u062d \u0627\u062d\u0643\u0627\u0645 \u0642\u0627\u0646\u0648\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u064a\u0646\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0631\u062f\u0646\u064a \u2013 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0628\u0639\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0648\u0644\u0649 \u062f\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u062b\u0642\u0627\u0641\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u0646\u0634\u0631 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0648\u0632\u064a\u0639 \u2013 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0631\u062f\u0646 – 2005 -\u0635 252\u0648\u0645\u0627\u0628\u0639\u062f\u0647\u0627 .<\/span><\/p>\n

72 – \u0646\u0634\u0631 \u0647\u0630 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0627\u0646\u0648\u0646 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u0641\u062d\u0629 601 \u0645\u0646 \u0639\u062f\u062f \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0631\u064a\u062f\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0633\u0645\u064a\u0629 \u0631\u0642\u0645 4524 \u0628\u062a\u0627\u0631\u064a\u062e 31\/12\/2001 \u0648\u064a\u0642\u0639 \u0647\u0630\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0627\u0646\u0648\u0646 \u0641\u064a (41) \u0645\u0627\u062f\u0629 \u0642\u0627\u0646\u0648\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0645\u0642\u0633\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0649 \u0633\u062a \u0639\u0646\u0627\u0648\u064a\u0646 \u060c \u0627\u0630 \u062a\u0639\u0642\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0627\u062f\u062a\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0648\u0644\u0649 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062b\u0627\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0627\u0635\u0629 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0639\u0627\u0631\u064a\u0641 \u060c \u0623\u064a \u0639\u0646\u0648\u0627\u0646 \u0627\u062d\u0643\u0627\u0645 \u0643\u0627\u0641\u0629 \u0648\u064a\u0636\u0645 (4) \u0645\u0648\u0627\u062f \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0633\u062c\u0644 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0639\u0642\u062f \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0631\u0633\u0627\u0644\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0648\u0642\u064a\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0644\u0643\u062a\u0631\u0648\u0646\u064a \u0648\u064a\u0634\u0645\u0644 (18 ) \u0645\u0627\u062f\u0629 \u0642\u0627\u0646\u0648\u0646\u064a\u0629 ( \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0627\u062f\u0629 7-\u0627\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0627\u062f\u0629 24) \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062d\u0648\u064a\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0644\u0643\u062a\u0631\u0648\u0646\u064a \u0644\u0644\u0627\u0645\u0648\u0627\u0644 \u0648\u062a\u0636\u0645 \u062e\u0645\u0633 \u0645\u0648\u0627\u062f \u0645\u0646 (25-29 ) \u060c \u062a\u0648\u062b\u064a\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u062c\u0644 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0648\u0642\u064a\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0644\u0643\u062a\u0631\u0648\u0646\u064a \u0641\u064a \u062e\u0645\u0633 \u0645\u0648\u0627\u062f (30-34) \u060c \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0642\u0648\u0628\u0627\u062a \u0648\u062a\u0634\u0645\u0644 \u0627\u0631\u0628\u0639 \u0645\u0648\u0627\u062f (35-38) \u0648\u0627\u062e\u064a\u0631\u0627\u064b \u0627\u062d\u0643\u0627\u0645 \u062e\u062a\u0627\u0645\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u062a\u0636\u0645 \u062b\u0644\u0627\u062b \u0645\u0648\u0627\u062f (39-41).<\/span><\/p>\n

73 – \u0646\u0635\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0627\u062f\u0629 ( 21) \u0645\u0646 \u0642\u0627\u0646\u0648\u0646 \u0631\u0642\u0645 (85) \u0644\u0633\u0646\u0629 2001 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0646 ((…. \u0631\u0633\u0627\u0644\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u0644\u0648\u0645\u0627\u062a : \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u0644\u0648\u0645\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u064a\u062a\u0645 \u0627\u0646\u0634\u0627\u0624\u0647\u0627 \u0627\u0648 \u0627\u0631\u0633\u0627\u0644\u0647\u0627 \u0627\u0648 \u062a\u0633\u0644\u0645\u0647\u0627 \u0627\u0648 \u062a\u062e\u0632\u064a\u0646\u0647\u0627 \u0628\u0648\u0633\u0627\u0626\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u062a\u0631\u0648\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0645\u0634\u0627\u0628\u0647\u0629 \u0628\u0645\u0627 \u0641\u064a \u0630\u0644\u0643 \u062a\u0628\u0627\u062f\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u064a\u0627\u0646\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0644\u0643\u062a\u0631\u0648\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0648 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0631\u064a\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0644\u0643\u062a\u0631\u0648\u0646\u064a \u0627\u0648 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0644\u0643\u0633 \u0627\u0648 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0633\u062e \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0631\u0642\u064a .<\/span><\/p>\n

74 – \u062d\u0645\u0632\u0629 \u062d\u062f\u0627\u062f \/\u0627\u0644\u0643\u062a\u0627\u0628\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0633\u0627\u0626\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0644\u0643\u062a\u0631\u0648\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u062d\u062c\u064a\u062a\u0647\u0627 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0627\u062b\u0628\u0627\u062a \u0645\u0642\u0627\u0644\u0629 \u0645\u0646\u0634\u0648\u0631\u0629 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0646\u062a\u0631\u0646\u064a\u062a<\/span><\/p>\n

www.Loc.com\/reench p. 3-1<\/span><\/p>\n

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