{"id":116612,"date":"2018-05-01T17:38:52","date_gmt":"2018-05-01T14:38:52","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/www.mohamah.net\/law\/?p=116612"},"modified":"2018-05-01T17:38:52","modified_gmt":"2018-05-01T14:38:52","slug":"%d8%a8%d8%ad%d8%ab-%d9%82%d8%a7%d9%86%d9%88%d9%86%d9%8a-%d9%87%d8%a7%d9%85-%d8%ad%d9%88%d9%84-%d8%a3%d9%87%d9%85%d9%8a%d8%a9-%d8%a7%d9%84%d8%ad%d9%88%d9%83%d9%85%d8%a9-%d9%84%d8%b6%d9%85%d8%a7%d9%86","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.mohamah.net\/law\/%d8%a8%d8%ad%d8%ab-%d9%82%d8%a7%d9%86%d9%88%d9%86%d9%8a-%d9%87%d8%a7%d9%85-%d8%ad%d9%88%d9%84-%d8%a3%d9%87%d9%85%d9%8a%d8%a9-%d8%a7%d9%84%d8%ad%d9%88%d9%83%d9%85%d8%a9-%d9%84%d8%b6%d9%85%d8%a7%d9%86\/","title":{"rendered":"\u0628\u062d\u062b \u0642\u0627\u0646\u0648\u0646\u064a \u0647\u0627\u0645 \u062d\u0648\u0644 \u0623\u0647\u0645\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0648\u0643\u0645\u0629 \u0644\u0636\u0645\u0627\u0646 \u062c\u0648\u062f\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0639\u0644\u064a\u0645 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\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0646\u0638\u064a\u0645\u064a \u0641\u064a \u062c\u0648\u062f\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u062d\u062b \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0644\u0645\u064a\u060c \u0645\u062c\u0644\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0644\u0648\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0646\u0633\u0627\u0646\u064a\u0629<\/span><br \/>\n<span style=\"color: #0000ff;\">\u0648\u0627\u0644\u0627\u062c\u062a\u0645\u0627\u0639\u064a\u0629\u060c \u0627\u0644\u0639\u062f\u062f 08\u060c \u062c\u0648\u0627\u0646\u060c 2012.<\/span><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\">\u062e\u0627\u0644\u062f \u0645\u0638\u0647\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u062f\u0648\u0627\u0646\u064a\u060c \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0648\u062f\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0627\u0645\u0644\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0639\u0644\u064a\u0645\u060c \u0628\u062d\u062b \u0645\u0642\u062f\u0645 \u0644\u0625\u062f\u0627\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0648\u062f\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0627\u0639\u062a\u0645\u0627\u062f \u0628\u0648\u0632\u0627\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0631\u0628\u064a\u0629<br \/>\n\u0648\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0639\u0644\u064a\u0645\u060c \u0635. 04. \u0645\u062a\u0648\u0641\u0631 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u0642\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0644\u0643\u062a\u0631\u0648\u0646\u064a: http:\/\/kenanaonline.com\/users\/kadwany\/posts\/492636<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\">\u0645\u062d\u0645\u062f \u0645\u062d\u0645\u0648\u062f \u0627\u0644\u062d\u064a\u0644\u0629\u060c \u062a\u0645\u0627\u0631\u0627 \u064a\u0639\u0642\u0648\u0628 \u0646\u0627\u0635\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u064a\u0646\u060c \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0648\u0643\u0645\u0629 \u0645\u0631\u062a\u0643\u0632 \u0644\u062a\u0637\u0628\u064a\u0642 \u0645\u0639\u0627\u064a\u064a\u0631 \u0636\u0645\u0627\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0648\u062f\u0629:<br \/>\n\u062a\u062c\u0631\u0628\u0629 \u062c\u0627\u0645\u0639\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0631\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0648\u0633\u0637\u060c \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0624\u062a\u0645\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0646\u0648\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0627\u0628\u0639 \u062d\u0648\u0644 \u0623\u062b\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0648\u062f\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0627\u0639\u062a\u0645\u0627\u062f \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0639\u0644\u064a\u0645\u060c \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u0639\u0642\u062f \u064a\u0648\u0645\u064a 7-8 \u062f\u064a\u0633\u0645\u0628\u0631 2015\u060c \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u064a\u0636\u0627\u0621\u060c \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0645\u0644\u0643\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u063a\u0631\u0628\u064a\u0629.<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\"><span style=\"color: #0000ff;\">\u0645\u0639\u062a\u0632 \u062e\u0648\u0631\u0634\u064a\u062f\u060c \u0645\u062d\u0633\u0646 \u064a\u0648\u0633\u0641\u060c \u062d\u0648\u0643\u0645\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0627\u0645\u0639\u0627\u062a \u0648\u062a\u0639\u0632\u064a\u0632 \u0642\u062f\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0645\u0646\u0638\u0648\u0645\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0639\u0644\u064a\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0644\u064a \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0628\u062d\u062b<\/span><br \/>\n<span style=\"color: #0000ff;\">\u0627\u0644\u0639\u0644\u0645\u064a \u0641\u064a \u0645\u0635\u0631\u060c \u0645\u0643\u062a\u0628\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0633\u0643\u0646\u062f\u0631\u064a\u0629\u060c \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0633\u0643\u0646\u062f\u0631\u064a\u0629\u060c \u0645\u0635\u0631\u060c 2009.<\/span><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\">\u0635\u0644\u064a\u062d\u0629 \u0631\u0642\u0627\u062f\u060c \u062a\u0637\u0628\u064a\u0642 \u0646\u0638\u0627\u0645 \u0636\u0645\u0627\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0648\u062f\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0645\u0624\u0633\u0633\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0639\u0644\u064a\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0644\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0632\u0627\u0626\u0631\u064a\u0629: \u0622\u0641\u0627\u0642\u0647 \u0648\u0645\u0639\u0648\u0642\u0627\u062a\u0647\u060c<br \/>\n\u062f\u0631\u0627\u0633\u0629 \u0645\u064a\u062f\u0627\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0628\u0645\u0624\u0633\u0633\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0639\u0644\u064a\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0644\u064a \u0644\u0644\u0634\u0631\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0632\u0627\u0626\u0631\u064a\u060c \u0631\u0633\u0627\u0644\u0629 \u0645\u0642\u062f\u0645\u0629 \u0644\u0646\u064a\u0644 \u0634\u0647\u0627\u062f\u0629 \u062f\u0643\u062a\u0648\u0631\u0627\u0647 \u0639\u0644\u0648\u0645\u060c \u0642\u0633\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0644\u0648\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0642\u062a\u0635\u0627\u062f\u064a\u0629\u060c \u062c\u0627\u0645\u0639\u0629 \u0633\u0637\u064a\u0641 1\u060c 2013.<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\">\u0632\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u064a\u0646 \u0628\u0631\u0648\u0634\u060c \u064a\u0648\u0633\u0641 \u0628\u0631\u0643\u0627\u0646\u060c \u201c\u0645\u0634\u0631\u0648\u0639 \u062a\u0637\u0628\u064a\u0642 \u0646\u0638\u0627\u0645 \u0636\u0645\u0627\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0648\u062f\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0645\u0624\u0633\u0633\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0639\u0644\u064a\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0644\u064a<br \/>\n<span style=\"color: #0000ff;\">\u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0632\u0627\u0626\u0631 (\u0627\u0644\u0648\u0627\u0642\u0639 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0622\u0641\u0627\u0642)\u060c \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0624\u062a\u0645\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0631\u0628\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0648\u0644\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062b\u0627\u0646\u064a \u0644\u0636\u0645\u0627\u0646 \u062c\u0648\u062f\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0639\u0644\u064a\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0644\u064a\u060c \u064a\u0648\u0645\u064a 4-5 \u0623\u0641\u0631\u064a\u0644 2012\u060c \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0627\u0645\u0639\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0644\u064a\u062c\u064a\u0629\u060c \u0627\u0644\u0628\u062d\u0631\u064a\u0646.<\/span><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\">\u064a\u0639\u0642\u0648\u0628 \u0639\u0627\u062f\u0644 \u0646\u0627\u0635\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u064a\u0646\u060c \u0625\u0637\u0627\u0631 \u0646\u0638\u0631\u064a \u0645\u0642\u062a\u0631\u062d \u0644\u062d\u0648\u0643\u0645\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0627\u0645\u0639\u0627\u062a \u0648\u0645\u0624\u0634\u0631\u0627\u062a \u062a\u0637\u0628\u064a\u0642\u0647\u0627 \u0641\u064a \u0636\u0648\u0621<br \/>\n\u0645\u062a\u0637\u0644\u0628\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0648\u062f\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0627\u0645\u0644\u0629\u060c \u062c\u0627\u0645\u0639\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0631\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0648\u0633\u0637\u060c \u0639\u0645\u0627\u0646\u060c \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0645\u0644\u0643\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0631\u062f\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0647\u0627\u0634\u0645\u064a\u0629.<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\">\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0631\u062c\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0637\u0646\u064a \u0644\u0636\u0645\u0627\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0648\u062f\u0629 (\u0627\u0644\u0645\u064a\u0627\u062f\u064a\u0646\u060c \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062c\u0627\u0644\u0627\u062a\u060c \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0631\u0627\u062c\u0639)\u060c \u0627\u0644\u0644\u062c\u0646\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0637\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u062a\u0637\u0628\u064a\u0642<br \/>\n\u0636\u0645\u0627\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0648\u062f\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0639\u0644\u064a\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0644\u064a\u060c \u0648\u0632\u0627\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0639\u0644\u064a\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0644\u064a \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0628\u062d\u062b \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0644\u0645\u064a\u060c \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0632\u0627\u0626\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0635\u0645\u0629\u060c \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0635\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0648\u0644\u060c 2016.<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\">\u0645\u0646\u0634\u0648\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u064a\u0648\u0646\u0633\u0643\u0648\u060c \u0645\u0644\u062e\u0635 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0642\u0631\u064a\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0644\u0645\u064a \u0644\u0631\u0635\u062f \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0639\u0644\u064a\u0645 \u0644\u0644\u062c\u0645\u064a\u0639\u060c \u0636\u0631\u0648\u0631\u0629 \u0636\u0645\u0627\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0648\u062f\u0629\u060c \u0635\u0627\u062f\u0631<br \/>\n\u0639\u0646: Place de fontenoy, 2004, paris<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\">Thunks, Fast Track to Quality, McGraw. Hill, Inc, New York, 1995.<br \/>\n<span style=\"color: #0000ff;\">[1] \u0632\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u064a\u0646 \u0628\u0631\u0648\u0634\u060c \u064a\u0648\u0633\u0641 \u0628\u0631\u0643\u0627\u0646\u060c \u201c\u0645\u0634\u0631\u0648\u0639 \u062a\u0637\u0628\u064a\u0642 \u0646\u0638\u0627\u0645 \u0636\u0645\u0627\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0648\u062f\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0645\u0624\u0633\u0633\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0639\u0644\u064a\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0644\u064a \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0632\u0627\u0626\u0631 (\u0627\u0644\u0648\u0627\u0642\u0639 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0622\u0641\u0627\u0642)\u060c \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0624\u062a\u0645\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0631\u0628\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0648\u0644\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062b\u0627\u0646\u064a \u0644\u0636\u0645\u0627\u0646 \u062c\u0648\u062f\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0639\u0644\u064a\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0644\u064a\u060c \u064a\u0648\u0645\u064a 4-5 \u0623\u0641\u0631\u064a\u0644 2012\u060c \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0627\u0645\u0639\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0644\u064a\u062c\u064a\u0629\u060c \u0627\u0644\u0628\u062d\u0631\u064a\u0646\u060c \u0635.812.<\/span><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\"><span style=\"color: #0000ff;\">[2] \u0646\u0641\u0633 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0631\u062c\u0639.<\/span><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\"><span style=\"color: #0000ff;\">[3]\u0631\u0627\u062c\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0631\u062c\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0637\u0646\u064a \u0644\u0636\u0645\u0627\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0648\u062f\u0629 (\u0627\u0644\u0645\u064a\u0627\u062f\u064a\u0646\u060c \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062c\u0627\u0644\u0627\u062a\u060c \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0631\u0627\u062c\u0639)\u060c \u0627\u0644\u0644\u062c\u0646\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0637\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u062a\u0637\u0628\u064a\u0642 \u0636\u0645\u0627\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0648\u062f\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0639\u0644\u064a\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0644\u064a\u060c \u0648\u0632\u0627\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0639\u0644\u064a\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0644\u064a \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0628\u062d\u062b \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0644\u0645\u064a\u060c \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0632\u0627\u0626\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0635\u0645\u0629\u060c \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0635\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0648\u0644\u060c 2016\u060c \u0635. 04.<\/span><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\"><span style=\"color: #0000ff;\">[4]\u0635\u0644\u064a\u062d\u0629 \u0631\u0642\u0627\u062f\u060c \u062a\u0637\u0628\u064a\u0642 \u0646\u0638\u0627\u0645 \u0636\u0645\u0627\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0648\u062f\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0645\u0624\u0633\u0633\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0639\u0644\u064a\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0644\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0632\u0627\u0626\u0631\u064a\u0629: \u0622\u0641\u0627\u0642\u0647 \u0648\u0645\u0639\u0648\u0642\u0627\u062a\u0647\u060c \u062f\u0631\u0627\u0633\u0629 \u0645\u064a\u062f\u0627\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0628\u0645\u0624\u0633\u0633\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0639\u0644\u064a\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0644\u064a \u0644\u0644\u0634\u0631\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0632\u0627\u0626\u0631\u064a\u060c \u0631\u0633\u0627\u0644\u0629 \u0645\u0642\u062f\u0645\u0629 \u0644\u0646\u064a\u0644 \u0634\u0647\u0627\u062f\u0629 \u062f\u0643\u062a\u0648\u0631\u0627\u0647 \u0639\u0644\u0648\u0645 \u060c \u0642\u0633\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0644\u0648\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0642\u062a\u0635\u0627\u062f\u064a\u0629\u060c \u062c\u0627\u0645\u0639\u0629 \u0633\u0637\u064a\u0641 1\u060c 2013-2014\u060c \u0635. 66.<\/span><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\"><span style=\"color: #0000ff;\">[5] \u0623\u0646\u0638\u0631:<\/span><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\"><span style=\"color: #0000ff;\">Thunks, Fast Track to Quality, Mc Graw. Hill, Inc, New York, 1995, p.32.<\/span><br \/>\n<span style=\"color: #0000ff;\"> [6] \u0635\u0644\u064a\u062d\u0629 \u0631\u0642\u0627\u062f\u060c \u0646\u0641\u0633 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0631\u062c\u0639.<\/span><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\"><span style=\"color: #0000ff;\">[7] \u0646\u0641\u0633 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0631\u062c\u0639.<\/span><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\"><span style=\"color: #0000ff;\">[8]\u0628\u0648\u062e\u0644\u0648\u0629\u0628\u0627\u062f\u064a\u0633\u060c\u0633\u0627\u0645\u064a\u0628\u0646\u062e\u064a\u0631\u0629\u060c\u062a\u0637\u0628\u064a\u0642\u0625\u062f\u0627\u0631\u0629\u0627\u0644\u062c\u0648\u062f\u0629\u0627\u0644\u0634\u0627\u0645\u0644\u0629\u0641\u064a\u0627\u0644\u062c\u0627\u0645\u0639\u0629\u0627\u0644\u062c\u0632\u0627\u0626\u0631\u064a\u0629\u0628\u0646\u0627\u0621\u064b\u0639\u0644\u0649\u062a\u062c\u0627\u0631\u0628\u0639\u0627\u0644\u0645\u064a\u0629\u0648\u0639\u0631\u0628\u064a\u0629\u060c\u0645\u062c\u0644\u0629\u0648\u0631\u0642\u0644\u0629\u060c\u0627\u0644\u0639\u062f\u062f \u2026 \u0635. 04 . \u0646\u0642\u0644\u0627 \u0639\u0646:<\/span><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\"><span style=\"color: #0000ff;\">Ciampa, Total Quality : A users Guide for Implementation, Reading, M A Addison-Wesley, 1992, p.43.<\/span><br \/>\n<span style=\"color: #0000ff;\"> [9]\u0628\u0648\u062e\u0644\u0648\u0629 \u0628\u0627\u062f\u064a\u0633\u060c \u0633\u0627\u0645\u064a \u0628\u0646 \u062e\u064a\u0631\u0629\u060c \u0646\u0641\u0633 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0631\u062c\u0639.<\/span><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\"><span style=\"color: #0000ff;\">[10] \u062d\u0645\u062f\u0627\u0648\u064a \u0639\u0645\u0631\u060c \u0627\u0646\u0639\u0643\u0627\u0633 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u062f\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0646\u0638\u064a\u0645\u064a \u0641\u064a \u062c\u0648\u062f\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u062d\u062b \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0644\u0645\u064a\u060c \u0645\u062c\u0644\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0644\u0648\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0646\u0633\u0627\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0627\u062c\u062a\u0645\u0627\u0639\u064a\u0629\u060c \u0627\u0644\u0639\u062f\u062f 08\u060c \u062c\u0648\u0627\u0646\u060c 2012\u060c \u0635.149.<\/span><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\"><span style=\"color: #0000ff;\">[11] \u0631\u0627\u062c\u0639 \u0645\u0646\u0634\u0648\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u064a\u0648\u0646\u0633\u0643\u0648\u060c \u0645\u0644\u062e\u0635 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0642\u0631\u064a\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0644\u0645\u064a \u0644\u0631\u0635\u062f \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0639\u0644\u064a\u0645 \u0644\u0644\u062c\u0645\u064a\u0639\u060c \u0636\u0631\u0648\u0631\u0629 \u0636\u0645\u0627\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0648\u062f\u0629\u060c \u0635\u0627\u062f\u0631 \u0639\u0646:<\/span><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\"><span style=\"color: #0000ff;\">Place de fontenoy, 2004, paris, p. 38.<\/span><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\"><span style=\"color: #0000ff;\">[12] \u062e\u0627\u0644\u062f \u0645\u0638\u0647\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u062f\u0648\u0627\u0646\u064a\u060c \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0648\u062f\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0627\u0645\u0644\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0639\u0644\u064a\u0645\u060c \u0628\u062d\u062b \u0645\u0642\u062f\u0645 \u0644\u0625\u062f\u0627\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0648\u062f\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0627\u0639\u062a\u0645\u0627\u062f \u0628\u0648\u0632\u0627\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0631\u0628\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0639\u0644\u064a\u0645\u060c \u0635. 04. \u0645\u062a\u0648\u0641\u0631 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u0642\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0644\u0643\u062a\u0631\u0648\u0646\u064a: http:\/\/kenanaonline.com\/users\/kadwany\/posts\/492636<\/span><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\"><span style=\"color: #0000ff;\">[13] \u0628\u0648\u062e\u0644\u0648\u0629 \u0628\u0627\u062f\u064a\u0633\u060c \u0633\u0627\u0645\u064a \u0628\u0646 \u062e\u064a\u0631\u0629\u060c \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0631\u062c\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0627\u0628\u0642\u060c \u0635. 04.<\/span><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\"><span style=\"color: #0000ff;\">[14] \u0633\u0645\u0627\u064a\u0644\u064a \u0645\u062d\u0645\u0648\u062f\u060c \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0631\u062c\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0627\u0628\u0642\u060c \u0635. 02.<\/span><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\"><span style=\"color: #0000ff;\">[15] \u0633\u0627\u0645\u064a \u0628\u0646 \u062e\u064a\u0631\u0629\u060c \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0631\u062c\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0627\u0628\u0642\u060c \u0635. 06.<\/span><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\"><span style=\"color: #0000ff;\">[16] \u0633\u0645\u0627\u064a\u0644\u064a \u0645\u062d\u0645\u0648\u062f\u060c \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0631\u062c\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0627\u0628\u0642\u060c \u0635. 03.<\/span><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\"><span style=\"color: #0000ff;\">[17] \u0628\u0648\u062e\u0644\u0648\u0629 \u0628\u0627\u062f\u064a\u0633\u060c \u0633\u0627\u0645\u064a \u0628\u0646 \u062e\u064a\u0631\u0629\u060c \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0631\u062c\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0627\u0628\u0642\u060c \u0635. 13\u060c \u0646\u0642\u0644\u0627 \u0639\u0646: \u0633\u0645\u064a\u0631 \u0628\u0646 \u062d\u0633\u064a\u0646\u060c \u062a\u0642\u064a\u064a\u0645 \u0641\u0639\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u062e\u0644\u0627\u064a\u0627 \u0636\u0645\u0627\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0648\u062f\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u0627\u0647\u0645\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0628\u0646\u0627\u0621 \u0648\u062a\u0637\u0648\u064a\u0631 \u0646\u0638\u0627\u0645 \u0636\u0645\u0627\u0646 \u062c\u0648\u062f\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0639\u0644\u064a\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0644\u064a \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0632\u0627\u0626\u0631\u060c \u0645\u062c\u0644\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0644\u0648\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0646\u0633\u0627\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0627\u062c\u062a\u0645\u0627\u0639\u064a\u0629\u060c \u0627\u0644\u0639\u062f\u062f 18\u060c \u0645\u0627\u0631\u0633\u060c 2015\u060c \u0635. 212.<\/span><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\"><span style=\"color: #0000ff;\">[18] \u0623\u0646\u0638\u0631: La Commission Nationale pour l\u2019Impl\u00e9mentation de l\u2019Assurance Qualit\u00e9 dans l\u2019Enseignement Sup\u00e9rieur<\/span><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\"><span style=\"color: #0000ff;\">[19] \u0635\u0644\u064a\u062d\u0629 \u0631\u0642\u0627\u062f\u060c \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0631\u062c\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0627\u0628\u0642\u060c \u0635. 180\u060c \u0646\u0642\u0644\u0627 \u0639\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u0642\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0644\u0643\u062a\u0631\u0648\u0646\u064a: http:\/\/www.ciaqes-mesrs.dz\/presentation_suite.html<\/span><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\"><span style=\"color: #0000ff;\">[20] \u0631\u0627\u062c\u0639: \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0631\u062c\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0637\u0646\u064a \u0644\u0636\u0645\u0627\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0648\u062f\u0629 (\u0627\u0644\u0645\u064a\u0627\u062f\u064a\u0646\u060c \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062c\u0627\u0644\u0627\u062a\u060c \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0631\u0627\u062c\u0639)\u060c \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0631\u062c\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0627\u0628\u0642\u060c \u0635.05.<\/span><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\"><span style=\"color: #0000ff;\">[21] \u0646\u0641\u0633 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0631\u062c\u0639.<\/span><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\"><span style=\"color: #0000ff;\">[22] \u0646\u0641\u0633 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0631\u062c\u0639\u060c \u0635.15.<\/span><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\"><span style=\"color: #0000ff;\">[23] \u0646\u0641\u0633 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0631\u062c\u0639\u060c \u0635.17.<\/span><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\"><span style=\"color: #0000ff;\">[24] \u0635\u0644\u064a\u062d\u0629 \u0631\u0642\u0627\u062f\u060c \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0631\u062c\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0627\u0628\u0642\u060c \u0635.41.<\/span><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\"><span style=\"color: #0000ff;\">[25] \u064a\u0639\u0642\u0648\u0628 \u0639\u0627\u062f\u0644 \u0646\u0627\u0635\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u064a\u0646\u060c \u0625\u0637\u0627\u0631 \u0646\u0638\u0631\u064a \u0645\u0642\u062a\u0631\u062d \u0644\u062d\u0648\u0643\u0645\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0627\u0645\u0639\u0627\u062a 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\u0627\u0644\u0633\u0627\u0628\u0642\u060c \u0635.18.<\/span><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\"><span style=\"color: #0000ff;\">[27] \u0628\u0648\u062e\u0644\u0648\u0629 \u0628\u0627\u062f\u064a\u0633\u060c \u0633\u0627\u0645\u064a \u0628\u0646 \u062e\u064a\u0631\u0629\u060c \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0631\u062c\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0627\u0628\u0642\u060c \u0635. 15.<\/span><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\"><span style=\"color: #0000ff;\">[28] \u0645\u0639\u062a\u0632 \u062e\u0648\u0631\u0634\u064a\u062f\u060c \u0645\u062d\u0633\u0646 \u064a\u0648\u0633\u0641\u060c \u062d\u0648\u0643\u0645\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0627\u0645\u0639\u0627\u062a \u0648\u062a\u0639\u0632\u064a\u0632 \u0642\u062f\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0645\u0646\u0638\u0648\u0645\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0639\u0644\u064a\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0644\u064a \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0628\u062d\u062b \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0644\u0645\u064a \u0641\u064a \u0645\u0635\u0631\u060c \u0645\u0643\u062a\u0628\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0633\u0643\u0646\u062f\u0631\u064a\u0629\u060c \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0633\u0643\u0646\u062f\u0631\u064a\u0629\u060c \u0645\u0635\u0631\u060c 2009\u060c \u0635. 83.<\/span><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\"><span style=\"color: #0000ff;\">[29] \u0645\u062d\u0645\u062f \u0645\u062d\u0645\u0648\u062f \u0627\u0644\u062d\u064a\u0644\u0629\u060c \u062a\u0645\u0627\u0631\u0627 \u064a\u0639\u0642\u0648\u0628 \u0646\u0627\u0635\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u064a\u0646\u060c \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0648\u0643\u0645\u0629 \u0645\u0631\u062a\u0643\u0632 \u0644\u062a\u0637\u0628\u064a\u0642 \u0645\u0639\u0627\u064a\u064a\u0631 \u0636\u0645\u0627\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0648\u062f\u0629: \u062a\u062c\u0631\u0628\u0629 \u062c\u0627\u0645\u0639\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0631\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0648\u0633\u0637\u060c \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0624\u062a\u0645\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0646\u0648\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0627\u0628\u0639 \u062d\u0648\u0644 \u0623\u062b\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0648\u062f\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0627\u0639\u062a\u0645\u0627\u062f \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0639\u0644\u064a\u0645\u060c \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u0639\u0642\u062f \u0628\u0648\u0645\u064a 7-8 \u062f\u064a\u0633\u0645\u0628\u0631 2015\u060c \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u064a\u0636\u0627\u0621\u060c \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0645\u0644\u0643\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u063a\u0631\u0628\u064a\u0629\u060c \u0635. 72.<\/span><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\"><span style=\"color: #0000ff;\">[30] \u0631\u0627\u062c\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0631\u062c\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0637\u0646\u064a \u0644\u0636\u0645\u0627\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0648\u062f\u0629 (\u0627\u0644\u0645\u064a\u0627\u062f\u064a\u0646\u060c \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062c\u0627\u0644\u0627\u062a\u060c \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0631\u0627\u062c\u0639)\u060c \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0631\u062c\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0627\u0628\u0642\u060c \u0635.20.<\/span><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\"><span style=\"color: #0000ff;\">[31] \u0646\u0641\u0633 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0631\u062c\u0639.<\/span><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\"><span style=\"color: #0000ff;\">[32] \u0645\u062d\u0645\u062f \u0645\u062d\u0645\u0648\u062f \u0627\u0644\u062d\u064a\u0644\u0629\u060c \u062a\u0645\u0627\u0631\u0627 \u064a\u0639\u0642\u0648\u0628 \u0646\u0627\u0635\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u064a\u0646\u060c \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0631\u062c\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0627\u0628\u0642\u060c \u0635.74.<\/span><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\"><span style=\"color: #0000ff;\">[33] \u0631\u0627\u062c\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0631\u062c\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0637\u0646\u064a \u0644\u0636\u0645\u0627\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0648\u062f\u0629 (\u0627\u0644\u0645\u064a\u0627\u062f\u064a\u0646\u060c \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062c\u0627\u0644\u0627\u062a\u060c \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0631\u0627\u062c\u0639)\u060c \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0631\u062c\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0627\u0628\u0642\u060c \u0635.22.<\/span><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\"><span style=\"color: #0000ff;\">[34] \u0646\u0641\u0633 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0631\u062c\u0639.<\/span><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\"><span style=\"color: #0000ff;\">[35] \u0645\u062d\u0645\u062f \u0645\u062d\u0645\u0648\u062f \u0627\u0644\u062d\u064a\u0644\u0629\u060c \u062a\u0645\u0627\u0631\u0627 \u064a\u0639\u0642\u0648\u0628 \u0646\u0627\u0635\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u064a\u0646\u060c \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0631\u062c\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0627\u0628\u0642\u060c \u0635.79.<\/span><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\"><span style=\"color: #0000ff;\">[36] \u0631\u0627\u062c\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0631\u062c\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0637\u0646\u064a \u0644\u0636\u0645\u0627\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0648\u062f\u0629 (\u0627\u0644\u0645\u064a\u0627\u062f\u064a\u0646\u060c \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062c\u0627\u0644\u0627\u062a\u060c \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0631\u0627\u062c\u0639)\u060c \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0631\u062c\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0627\u0628\u0642\u060c \u0635.23.<\/span><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\"><span style=\"color: #0000ff;\">[37] \u0645\u062d\u0645\u062f \u0645\u062d\u0645\u0648\u062f \u0627\u0644\u062d\u064a\u0644\u0629\u060c \u062a\u0645\u0627\u0631\u0627 \u064a\u0639\u0642\u0648\u0628 \u0646\u0627\u0635\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u064a\u0646\u060c \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0631\u062c\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0627\u0628\u0642\u060c \u0635.74-75.<\/span><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\"><span style=\"color: #0000ff;\">[38]\u0645\u062d\u0645\u062f \u0645\u062d\u0645\u0648\u062f \u0627\u0644\u062d\u064a\u0644\u0629\u060c \u062a\u0645\u0627\u0631\u0627 \u064a\u0639\u0642\u0648\u0628 \u0646\u0627\u0635\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u064a\u0646\u060c \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0631\u062c\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0627\u0628\u0642\u060c \u0635.67-68.<\/span><\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>\u0623\u0647\u0645\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0648\u0643\u0645\u0629 \u0644\u0636\u0645\u0627\u0646 \u062c\u0648\u062f\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0639\u0644\u064a\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0644\u064a \/ \u062f. \u0646\u0631\u062c\u0633 \u0635\u0641\u0648 \u0623\u0633\u062a\u0627\u0630\u0629 \u0645\u062d\u0627\u0636\u0631\u0629 \u0642\u0633\u0645 (\u0623) \u0643\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0642\u0648\u0642 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0639\u0644\u0648\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u064a\u0627\u0633\u064a\u0629 \/ \u062c\u0627\u0645\u0639\u0629 \u0645\u062d\u0645\u062f \u0644\u0645\u064a\u0646 \u062f\u0628\u0627\u063a\u064a\u0646 \u2013 \u0633\u0637\u064a\u0641 2- \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0632\u0627\u0626\u0631 &nbsp; \u0645\u0642\u062f\u0645\u0640\u0640\u0640\u0629 \u064a\u0639\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0628\u062d\u062b \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0644\u0645\u064a \u0641\u064a \u0645\u0624\u0633\u0633\u0627\u062a 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[&hellip;]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":4,"featured_media":116613,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[6],"tags":[4139,2286,2430],"class_list":["post-116612","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-6","tag-4139","tag-2286","tag-2430"],"views":1766,"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.mohamah.net\/law\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/116612","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.mohamah.net\/law\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.mohamah.net\/law\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.mohamah.net\/law\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/4"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.mohamah.net\/law\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=116612"}],"version-history":[{"count":1,"href":"https:\/\/www.mohamah.net\/law\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/116612\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":116614,"href":"https:\/\/www.mohamah.net\/law\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/116612\/revisions\/116614"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.mohamah.net\/law\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/116613"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.mohamah.net\/law\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=116612"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.mohamah.net\/law\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=116612"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.mohamah.net\/law\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=116612"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}