{"id":116304,"date":"2018-04-27T03:44:51","date_gmt":"2018-04-27T00:44:51","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/www.mohamah.net\/law\/?p=116304"},"modified":"2018-04-27T03:44:51","modified_gmt":"2018-04-27T00:44:51","slug":"%d9%85%d8%af%d9%89-%d8%aa%d8%a3%d8%ab%d9%8a%d8%b1-%d8%a7%d9%84%d8%ad%d8%b5%d8%a7%d9%86%d8%a9-%d8%a7%d9%84%d8%af%d8%a8%d9%84%d9%88%d9%85%d8%a7%d8%b3%d9%8a%d8%a9-%d8%b9%d9%84%d9%89-%d8%ad%d9%82%d9%88","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.mohamah.net\/law\/%d9%85%d8%af%d9%89-%d8%aa%d8%a3%d8%ab%d9%8a%d8%b1-%d8%a7%d9%84%d8%ad%d8%b5%d8%a7%d9%86%d8%a9-%d8%a7%d9%84%d8%af%d8%a8%d9%84%d9%88%d9%85%d8%a7%d8%b3%d9%8a%d8%a9-%d8%b9%d9%84%d9%89-%d8%ad%d9%82%d9%88\/","title":{"rendered":"\u0645\u062f\u0649 \u062a\u0623\u062b\u064a\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0635\u0627\u0646\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0628\u0644\u0648\u0645\u0627\u0633\u064a\u0629 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u062d\u0642\u0648\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0646\u0633\u0627\u0646 \u2013 \u062f\u0631\u0627\u0633\u0629 \u0642\u0627\u0646\u0648\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u062f\u0648\u0644\u064a\u0629"},"content":{"rendered":"

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R\u00e9sum\u00e9<\/span><\/span><\/p>\n

Le diplomate juit d\u2019une immunit\u00e9 le mettant \u00e0 l\u2019abri de toute poursuite judiciaire par les juridiction p\u00e9nales du pays d\u2019accueil ; Notamment en cas d\u2019utilisation de sa fonction de diplomate \u00e0 des fins autre que celles inh\u00e9rent \u00e0 la fonction, telles la violation des droits de l\u2019homme, l\u2019\u00e9tude de ce ph\u00e9nom\u00e8ne nous a permis de conclure que ce crime est un acte qui va \u00e0 l\u2019encontre du droit international diplomatique<\/span><\/p>\n

Cependant pour mettre fin \u00e0 ses agissements on devrait consacrer un r\u00e9gime de lev\u00e9e de l\u2019immunit\u00e9 judiciaire automatique du diplomate auteur d\u2019un acte violation des droits de l\u2019homme<\/span><\/p>\n

Nous vivons dans l\u2019espoir d\u2019une cons\u00e9cration juridique vendable pour engager une r\u00e9flexion approfondie sur le contenu de la convention de vienne, et la modification des r\u00e8gles de comp\u00e9tences de la Cour p\u00e9nal internationale de fa\u00e7on \u00e0 permettre le jugement du diplomate<\/span><\/p>\n

\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0642\u062f\u0645\u0629<\/span><\/span><\/p>\n

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– \u0623\u0648\u0644\u0627: \u0645\u0641\u0647\u0648\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0635\u0627\u0646\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0628\u0644\u0648\u0645\u0627\u0633\u064a\u0629.<\/span><\/span><\/p>\n

– \u062b\u0627\u0646\u064a\u0627: \u062a\u0623\u062b\u064a\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0635\u0627\u0646\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0628\u0644\u0648\u0645\u0627\u0633\u064a\u0629 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u062d\u0642\u0648\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0646\u0633\u0627\u0646.<\/span><\/span><\/p>\n

\u0623\u0648\u0644\u0627: \u0645\u0641\u0647\u0648\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0635\u0627\u0646\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0628\u0644\u0648\u0645\u0627\u0633\u064a\u0629:<\/span><\/p>\n

\u0646\u062d\u0627\u0648\u0644 \u0623\u0646 \u0646\u062a\u0639\u0631\u0641 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0645\u062f\u0644\u0648\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0635\u0627\u0646\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0628\u0644\u0648\u0645\u0627\u0633\u064a\u0629 \u0645\u0639\u062a\u0645\u062f\u064a\u0646 \u0641\u064a \u0630\u0644\u0643 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u062f\u0631\u0627\u0633\u0629 \u062a\u0646\u0638\u064a\u0645\u064a\u0629 \u0646\u0642\u0648\u0645 \u0645\u0646 \u062e\u0644\u0627\u0644\u0647\u0627 \u0628\u062a\u0639\u0631\u064a\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0635\u0627\u0646\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0628\u0644\u0648\u0645\u0627\u0633\u064a\u0629 \u0648 \u062e\u0635\u0627\u0626\u0635\u0647\u0627.<\/p>\n

-I \u062a\u0639\u0631\u064a\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0635\u0627\u0646\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0628\u0644\u0648\u0645\u0627\u0633\u064a\u0629:<\/span><\/p>\n

\u064a\u0642\u062a\u0636\u064a \u062a\u0639\u0631\u064a\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0635\u0627\u0646\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0628\u0644\u0648\u0645\u0627\u0633\u064a\u0629 \u0623\u0646 \u0646\u0642\u0648\u0645 \u0623\u0648\u0644\u0627 \u0628\u062a\u0639\u0631\u064a\u0641 \u0643\u0644\u0645\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0635\u0627\u0646\u0629 \u0648\u0643\u0630\u0627 \u062a\u062d\u062f\u064a\u062f \u0645\u0635\u0637\u0644\u062d \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0628\u0644\u0648\u0645\u0627\u0633\u064a\u0629\u060c \u0645\u0646 \u0623\u062c\u0644 \u0630\u0644\u0643 \u0627\u0631\u062a\u0623\u064a\u0646\u0627 \u062a\u0642\u0633\u064a\u0645 \u0647\u0630\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0631\u0627\u0633\u0629 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u062b\u0644\u0627\u062b\u0629 \u0623\u062c\u0632\u0627\u0621\u060c \u0646\u062a\u0639\u0631\u0636 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0632\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0648\u0644 \u0645\u0646\u0647 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u062a\u062d\u062f\u064a\u062f \u0645\u0641\u0647\u0648\u0645 \u0645\u0635\u0637\u0644\u062d \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0635\u0627\u0646\u0629\u060c \u0623\u0645\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u062b\u0627\u0646\u064a \u0646\u062a\u0646\u0627\u0648\u0644 \u0641\u064a\u0647 \u0645\u0641\u0647\u0648\u0645 \u0645\u0635\u0637\u0644\u062d \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0628\u0644\u0648\u0645\u0627\u0633\u064a\u0629\u060c \u0623\u0645\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u062b\u0627\u0644\u062b \u0641\u0633\u0648\u0641 \u0646\u062e\u0635\u0635\u0647 \u0644\u0644\u062a\u0645\u064a\u064a\u0632 \u0628\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0635\u0627\u0646\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0627\u0645\u062a\u064a\u0627\u0632\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0628\u0644\u0648\u0645\u0627\u0633\u064a\u0629.<\/p>\n

\u0627- \u062a\u0639\u0631\u064a\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0635\u0627\u0646\u0629:<\/span><\/p>\n

\u062d\u062a\u0649 \u0646\u062d\u064a\u0637 \u0628\u0645\u0639\u0627\u0646\u064a \u0648\u062f\u0644\u0627\u0644\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0635\u0627\u0646\u0629 \u0644\u0627 \u0628\u062f \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0639\u0631\u0636 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0643\u0644 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0639\u0631\u064a\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0644\u063a\u0648\u064a \u0648\u0643\u0630\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0639\u0631\u064a\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0635\u0637\u0644\u0627\u062d\u064a \u0625\u0636\u0627\u0641\u0629 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0639\u0631\u064a\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0627\u0646\u0648\u0646\u064a.<\/p>\n

-1 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0639\u0631\u064a\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0644\u063a\u0648\u064a:<\/strong><\/span> \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0627\u062d\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0644\u063a\u0648\u064a\u0629 \u0641\u0625\u0646 \u0645\u0635\u0637\u0644\u062d \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0635\u0627\u0646\u0629 \u064a\u0631\u062c\u0639 \u0641\u064a \u0623\u0635\u0644\u0647\u0627 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0641\u0639\u0644 \u062d\u0635\u0646 \u0623\u064a \u0645\u0646\u0639\u060c \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062d\u0635\u0646 \u0647\u0648 \u0643\u0644 \u0645\u0648\u0636\u0639 \u062d\u0635\u064a\u0646 \u0644\u0627 \u064a\u0648\u0635\u0644 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0645\u0627 \u0641\u064a \u062c\u0648\u0641\u0647([i])\u060c \u0648\u062a\u062d\u0635\u0646 \u0625\u0630\u0627 \u062f\u062e\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0635\u0646 \u0648\u0627\u062d\u062a\u0645\u0649 \u0628\u0647\u060c \u0648\u0641\u064a \u0647\u0630\u0627 \u064a\u0642\u0648\u0644 \u062a\u0639\u0627\u0644\u0649 \u0641\u064a \u0645\u062d\u0643\u0645 \u062a\u0646\u0632\u064a\u0644\u0647 \u0641\u064a \u0642\u0635\u0629 \u062f\u0627\u0648\u062f \u0639\u0644\u064a\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0644\u0627\u0645 \u00ab\u0648\u0639\u0644\u0645\u0646\u0627\u0647 \u0635\u0646\u0639\u0629 \u0644\u0628\u0648\u0633 \u0644\u0643\u0645 \u0644\u062a\u062d\u0635\u0646\u0643\u0645 \u0645\u0646 \u0628\u0623\u0633\u0643\u0645 \u0641\u0647\u0644 \u0623\u0646\u062a\u0645 \u0634\u0627\u0643\u0631\u0648\u0646\u00bb([ii]).<\/p>\n

\u0648\u064a\u0642\u0648\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0644\u0647 \u062a\u0639\u0627\u0644\u0649 \u0641\u064a \u0645\u0639\u0646\u0649 \u062d\u0635\u0646\u060c<\/span> \u0623\u064a \u0645\u0646\u0639 \u0648\u0630\u0644\u0643 \u0644\u0644\u062f\u0644\u0627\u0644\u0629 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0623\u0646 \u0645\u0646 \u064a\u062a\u0645\u062a\u0639 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u062d\u0635\u0627\u0646\u0629 \u064a\u062c\u0639\u0644\u0647 \u0645\u0646\u064a\u0639\u0627 \u0645\u0646 \u0623\u0646 \u062a\u0637\u0627\u0644\u0647 \u064a\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0622\u062e\u0631\u064a\u0646 \u0623\u0648 \u0633\u0648\u0627\u0647\u0627 \u00ab\u0644\u0627 \u064a\u0642\u0627\u062a\u0644\u0648\u0646\u0643\u0645 \u062c\u0645\u064a\u0639\u0627 \u0625\u0644\u0627 \u0641\u064a \u0642\u0631\u0649 \u0645\u062d\u0635\u0646\u0629\u2026\u00bb([iii]). \u0648\u0643\u0630\u0644\u0643 \u0642\u0648\u0644\u0647 \u062a\u0639\u0627\u0644\u0649: \u00ab\u0648\u0627\u0644\u0645\u062d\u0635\u0646\u0627\u062a \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0633\u0627\u0621\u00bb([iv]) \u0623\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0644\u0648\u0627\u062a\u064a \u0644\u0627 \u064a\u0645\u0643\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0635\u0648\u0644 \u0625\u0644\u064a\u0647\u0646 \u0623\u0648 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u064a\u0644 \u0645\u0646\u0647\u0646.<\/p>\n

\u0648\u0645\u0646 \u0647\u0646\u0627 \u062c\u0627\u0621 \u0645\u0639\u0646\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0635\u0627\u0646\u0629\u060c \u0628\u0645\u0639\u0646\u0649 \u062c\u0639\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u0645\u062a\u0639 \u0628\u0647\u0627 \u0641\u064a \u062d\u0627\u0644\u0629 \u062a\u0645\u0646\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0639\u0631\u0636 \u0625\u0644\u064a\u0647\u060c \u0623\u0648 \u0645\u0642\u0627\u0636\u0627\u062a\u0647 \u0644\u0623\u0633\u0628\u0627\u0628 \u064a\u0646\u0638\u0645\u0647\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0627\u0646\u0648\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0648\u0644\u064a \u0641\u064a \u0645\u062c\u0627\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0644\u0627\u0642\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0648\u0644\u064a\u0629\u060c \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0646\u0633\u0628\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u0645\u0628\u0639\u0648\u062b \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0628\u0644\u0648\u0645\u0627\u0633\u064a \u0648\u0645\u0646 \u0641\u064a \u062d\u0643\u0645\u0647.<\/p>\n

-2 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0639\u0631\u064a\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0635\u0637\u0644\u0627\u062d\u064a:<\/span><\/span><\/p>\n

\u0639\u0631\u0641 \u0645\u0639\u062c\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0635\u0637\u0644\u062d\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0627\u062c\u062a\u0645\u0627\u0639\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0635\u0627\u0646\u0629 \u0628\u0634\u0643\u0644 \u0639\u0627\u0645 \u0628\u0623\u0646\u0647\u0627<\/span> \u201c\u0625\u0639\u0641\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0641\u0631\u0627\u062f \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0632\u0627\u0645 \u0623\u0648 \u0645\u0633\u0624\u0648\u0644\u064a\u0629\u060c \u0643\u0625\u0639\u0641\u0627\u0626\u0647\u0645 \u0645\u0646 \u062a\u0637\u0628\u064a\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0648\u0627\u0639\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0645\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u0627\u0626\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0636\u0627\u0626\u064a\u0629 \u0623\u0648 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0629\u201d([v]) \u0643\u0645\u0627 \u0639\u0631\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0635\u0627\u0646\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0628\u0644\u0648\u0645\u0627\u0633\u064a\u0629 \u0628\u0623\u0646\u0647\u0627 \u201c\u0625\u0639\u0641\u0627\u0621 \u0628\u0639\u0636 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0634\u062e\u0627\u0635 \u0623\u0648 \u0627\u0644\u0647\u064a\u0626\u0627\u062a \u0645\u0646 \u0648\u0644\u0627\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0636\u0627\u0621 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0648\u0644\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u064a\u0639\u062a\u0645\u062f\u0648\u0646 \u0641\u064a\u0647\u0627\u060c \u0648\u0630\u0644\u0643 \u0641\u064a \u062d\u0627\u0644\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u062f\u0639\u0627\u0621 \u0639\u0644\u064a\u0647\u0645\u060c \u0648\u0647\u0624\u0644\u0627\u0621 \u064a\u0634\u0645\u0644\u0648\u0646 \u0645\u0645\u062b\u0644\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0648\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u062c\u0646\u0628\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0647\u064a\u0626\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0648\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u062a\u0631\u0641 \u0628\u0647\u0627\u201d([vi]).<\/p>\n

-3 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0639\u0631\u064a\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0627\u0646\u0648\u0646\u064a:<\/span><\/p>\n

\u0639\u0631\u0641 \u0645\u0639\u062c\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0635\u0637\u0644\u062d\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0627\u0646\u0648\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0635\u0627\u0646\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0628\u0644\u0648\u0645\u0627\u0633\u064a\u0629 \u0628\u0623\u0646\u0647\u0627:<\/strong><\/span> \u201c\u0645\u0628\u062f\u0623 \u064a\u0642\u0636\u0649 \u0628\u0639\u062f\u0645 \u062e\u0636\u0648\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0628\u0639\u0648\u062b \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0628\u0644\u0648\u0645\u0627\u0633\u064a \u0644\u0644\u0642\u0636\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062d\u0644\u064a \u0644\u0644\u062f\u0648\u0644\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u064a\u0645\u062b\u0644 \u062f\u0648\u0644\u062a\u0647 \u0641\u064a\u0647\u0627\u060c \u0648\u062a\u0645\u062a\u0639 \u062f\u0627\u0631\u0647 \u0648\u062f\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0639\u062b\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0628\u0644\u0648\u0645\u0627\u0633\u064a\u0629 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u062d\u0645\u0627\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062d\u0631\u0645\u0629\u060c \u0628\u062d\u064a\u062b \u0644\u0627 \u064a\u062c\u0648\u0632 \u0644\u0645\u0648\u0638\u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0643\u0648\u0645\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u062e\u0648\u0644 \u0625\u0644\u064a\u0647\u0627 \u0625\u0644\u0627 \u0628\u0645\u0648\u0627\u0641\u0642\u0629 \u0645\u0646\u0647 \u0623\u0648 \u0645\u0646 \u0631\u0626\u064a\u0633 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0643\u0648\u0645\u0629\u201d([vii]).<\/p>\n

\u0648\u0639\u0631\u0641\u062a\u0647\u0627 \u0645\u062c\u0645\u0648\u0639\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0645\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u062d\u062f\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0627\u062a\u0641\u0627\u0642\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0648\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0628\u0642\u0648\u0644\u0647\u0627: \u201c\u0627\u0644\u062d\u0635\u0627\u0646\u0629 \u062a\u0639\u0646\u064a \u0627\u0645\u062a\u064a\u0627\u0632 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0639\u0641\u0627\u0621 \u0645\u0646 \u0645\u0645\u0627\u0631\u0633\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0644\u0627\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0636\u0627\u0626\u064a\u0629\u060c \u0623\u0648 \u0647\u064a\u0645\u0646\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0644\u0637\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062d\u0644\u064a\u0629\u201d\u060c \u0648\u0630\u0644\u0643 \u0639\u0646\u062f\u0645\u0627 \u0630\u0643\u0631\u062a<\/span>:<\/p>\n

\u201cImmunity means the privilege of exemption from, or suspension of or non amenability to the exercia of jurisdiction by the competent authorities of a territorial state\u201d ([viii])<\/p>\n

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\u0625\u0646 \u0643\u0644\u0645\u0629 \u062f\u0628\u0644\u0648\u0645\u0627\u0633\u064a\u0629 \u201cDiplomatic\u201d<\/span> \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u064a\u0631\u062c\u0639 \u0623\u0635\u0644\u0647\u0627 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u064a\u0648\u0646\u0627\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u062f\u064a\u0645\u0629 \u062a\u0639\u0646\u064a \u201c\u0627\u0644\u0648\u062b\u064a\u0642\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0637\u0648\u064a\u0629\u060c \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u062a\u0639\u0637\u064a \u062d\u0627\u0645\u0644\u0647\u0627 \u0627\u0645\u062a\u064a\u0627\u0632\u0627\u062a \u0645\u0639\u064a\u0646\u0629 \u0623\u0648 \u062a\u062d\u0648\u064a \u062a\u0631\u062a\u064a\u0628\u0627\u062a \u062e\u0627\u0635\u0629 \u0645\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0623\u062c\u0646\u0628\u064a\u0629([xvi])\u060c \u0648\u064a\u062c\u0631\u064a \u0627\u0633\u062a\u0639\u0645\u0627\u0644 \u0644\u0641\u0638 \u062f\u0628\u0644\u0648\u0645\u0627\u0633\u064a\u0629 \u062f\u0644\u0627\u0644\u0629 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0647\u0646\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u064a\u0645\u0627\u0631\u0633\u0647\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0628\u0644\u0648\u0645\u0627\u0633\u064a\u060c \u0643\u0645\u0627 \u0642\u062f \u062a\u0633\u062a\u0639\u0645\u0644 \u0644\u0644\u0625\u0634\u0627\u0631\u0629 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0647\u064a\u0626\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u062a\u062a\u0648\u0644\u0649 \u062a\u0635\u0631\u064a\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0624\u0648\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0627\u0631\u062c\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u062f\u0648\u0644\u0629([xvii])\u060c \u0648\u0645\u0639 \u0645\u0631\u0648\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0632\u0645\u0646 \u0627\u062a\u0633\u0639 \u0645\u0639\u0646\u0649 \u0643\u0644\u0645\u0629 \u062f\u0628\u0644\u0648\u0645\u0627 \u201cDiploma\u201d<\/span> \u0644\u064a\u0634\u0645\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u062b\u0627\u0626\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0633\u0645\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0623\u0648\u0631\u0627\u0642 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u0627\u0647\u062f\u0627\u062a([xviii]).<\/p>\n

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2: \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0639\u0631\u064a\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0642\u0647\u064a<\/span><\/span><\/p>\n

\u0627\u062e\u062a\u0644\u0641 \u0641\u0642\u0647\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0627\u0646\u0648\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0648\u0644\u064a \u062e\u0627\u0635\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0647\u062a\u0645\u064a\u0646 \u0628\u062f\u0631\u0627\u0633\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0644\u0627\u0642\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0628\u0644\u0648\u0645\u0627\u0633\u064a\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u062a\u062d\u062f\u064a\u062f \u0645\u0639\u0646\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0628\u0644\u0648\u0645\u0627\u0633\u064a\u0629\u060c \u0648\u0630\u0644\u0643 \u0644\u0627\u062e\u062a\u0644\u0627\u0641 \u0627\u0646\u062a\u0645\u0627\u0621\u0627\u062a\u0647\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0630\u0647\u0628\u064a\u0629\u060c \u0648\u0641\u064a\u0645\u0627 \u064a\u0644\u064a \u0646\u062a\u0639\u0631\u0636 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0623\u0647\u0645 \u0647\u0630\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0639\u0631\u064a\u0641\u0627\u062a:<\/span><\/strong><\/p>\n

– \u062a\u0639\u0631\u064a\u0641 \u0628\u0631\u0627\u062f\u064a\u0647 \u0641\u0648\u062f\u064a\u0631 Pradier Fodere<\/span><\/p>\n

\u064a\u0639\u0631\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0633\u062a\u0627\u0630 \u0628\u0631\u0627\u062f\u064a\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0628\u0644\u0648\u0645\u0627\u0633\u064a\u0629 \u0628\u0623\u0646\u0647\u0627:<\/span> <\/strong>\u201c\u0641\u0646 \u062a\u0645\u062b\u064a\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0643\u0648\u0645\u0629 \u0648\u0645\u0635\u0627\u0644\u062d \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0644\u0627\u062f \u0644\u062f\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0643\u0648\u0645\u0627\u062a \u0648\u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0648\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u062c\u0646\u0628\u064a\u0629\u201d([xx]).<\/p>\n

\u0641\u0627\u0644\u062f\u0628\u0644\u0648\u0645\u0627\u0633\u064a\u0629 \u0639\u0646\u062f\u0647 \u0647\u064a \u0648\u0633\u064a\u0644\u0629 \u062a\u0637\u0628\u064a\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0627\u0646\u0648\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0648\u0644\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0645 \u0641\u064a \u0645\u062c\u0627\u0644 \u0625\u062f\u0627\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0624\u0648\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0648\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0645\u062a\u0627\u0628\u0639\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0641\u0627\u0648\u0636\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0633\u064a\u0627\u0633\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0639\u0644\u0627\u0642\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0627\u0631\u062c\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0631\u0639\u0627\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0635\u0627\u0644\u062d \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0637\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u0634\u0639\u0648\u0628 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062d\u0643\u0648\u0645\u0627\u062a \u0641\u064a \u0639\u0644\u0627\u0642\u0627\u062a\u0647\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u0628\u0627\u062f\u0644\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u062d\u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0644\u0645 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062d\u0631\u0628.<\/p>\n

-\u062a\u0639\u0631\u064a\u0641 \u0631\u064a\u0641\u064a\u064a\u0647 Rivier Albert<\/span><\/p>\n

\u0639\u0631\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0633\u062a\u0627\u0630 \u0631\u064a\u0641\u064a\u064a\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0628\u0644\u0648\u0645\u0627\u0633\u064a\u0629 \u0642\u0627\u0626\u0644\u0627 \u0628\u0623\u0646\u0647\u0627: \u201c\u0639\u0644\u0645 \u0648\u0641\u0646 \u062a\u0645\u062b\u064a\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0648\u0644 \u0648\u0625\u062c\u0631\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0641\u0627\u0648\u0636\u0627\u062a\u201d([xxi]).<\/p>\n

– \u062a\u0639\u0631\u064a\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0633\u062a\u0627\u0630 \u0633\u0627\u062a\u0648 Ernest Satow<\/span><\/p>\n

\u0639\u0631\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0628\u0644\u0648\u0645\u0627\u0633\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0631\u064a\u0637\u0627\u0646\u064a \u0623\u0631\u0646\u0633\u062a \u0633\u0627\u062a\u0648 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0628\u0644\u0648\u0645\u0627\u0633\u064a\u0629 \u0628\u0623\u0646\u0647\u0627: \u201c\u0627\u0633\u062a\u0639\u0645\u0627\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0630\u0643\u0627\u0621 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0643\u064a\u0627\u0633\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0625\u062f\u0627\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0644\u0627\u0642\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0633\u0645\u064a\u0629 \u0628\u064a\u0646 \u062d\u0643\u0648\u0645\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0648\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u062a\u0642\u0644\u0629\u201d([xxii]).<\/p>\n

-\u062a\u0639\u0631\u064a\u0641 \u0634\u0627\u0631\u0644 \u062f\u064a \u0645\u0627\u0631\u062a\u064a\u0646\u0633 Charles De Martenes<\/span><\/p>\n

\u0639\u0631\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0642\u064a\u0647 \u062f\u064a \u0645\u0627\u0631\u062a\u064a\u0646\u0633 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0628\u0644\u0648\u0645\u0627\u0633\u064a\u0629 \u0628\u0623\u0646\u0647\u0627 \u201c\u0639\u0644\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0644\u0627\u0642\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0627\u0631\u062c\u064a\u0629 \u0623\u0648 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0624\u0648\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0627\u0631\u062c\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u062f\u0648\u0644 \u0648\u0628\u0645\u0639\u0646\u0649 \u0622\u062e\u0631 \u0647\u064a \u0639\u0644\u0645 \u0623\u0648 \u0641\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0641\u0627\u0648\u0636\u0627\u062a([xxiii]).<\/p>\n

– \u062a\u0639\u0631\u064a\u0641 \u0643\u0627\u0644\u0641\u0648: Charles Calvo<\/span><\/p>\n

\u0639\u0631\u0641 \u0634\u0627\u0631\u0644 \u0643\u0627\u0644\u0641\u0648 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0628\u0644\u0648\u0645\u0627\u0633\u064a\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0642\u0627\u0645\u0648\u0633\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0627\u0635 \u0628\u0645\u0635\u0637\u0644\u062d\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0627\u0646\u0648\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0648\u0644\u064a \u0628\u0623\u0646\u0647\u0627: \u201c\u0639\u0644\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0644\u0627\u0642\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0627\u0626\u0645\u0629 \u0628\u064a\u0646 \u0645\u062e\u062a\u0644\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0648\u0644 \u0623\u0648 \u0647\u064a \u0628\u062a\u0639\u0628\u064a\u0631 \u0623\u0628\u0633\u0637 \u0641\u0646 \u0625\u062c\u0631\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0641\u0627\u0648\u0636\u0627\u062a([xxiv]).<\/p>\n

-\u062a\u0639\u0631\u064a\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0643\u062a\u0648\u0631 \u0633\u0645\u0648\u062d\u064a \u0641\u0648\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u062f\u0629<\/span><\/p>\n

\u064a\u0639\u0631\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0633\u062a\u0627\u0630 \u0633\u0645\u0648\u062d\u064a \u0641\u0648\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u062f\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0628\u0644\u0648\u0645\u0627\u0633\u064a\u0629 \u0628\u0623\u0646\u0647\u0627:<\/span> <\/strong>\u201c\u0645\u062c\u0645\u0648\u0639\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0648\u0627\u0639\u062f \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0623\u0639\u0631\u0627\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0648\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0625\u062c\u0631\u0627\u0621\u0627\u062a \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0631\u0627\u0633\u0645 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0634\u0643\u0644\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u062a\u0647\u062a\u0645 \u0628\u062a\u0646\u0638\u064a\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0644\u0627\u0642\u0627\u062a \u0628\u064a\u0646 \u0623\u0634\u062e\u0627\u0635 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0627\u0646\u0648\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0648\u0644\u064a \u0623\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0648\u0644 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u0638\u0645\u0627\u062a \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0645\u062b\u0644\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0628\u0644\u0648\u0645\u0627\u0633\u064a\u064a\u0646\u060c \u0645\u0639 \u0628\u064a\u0627\u0646 \u0645\u062f\u0649 \u062d\u0642\u0648\u0642\u0647\u0645 \u0648\u0648\u0627\u062c\u0628\u0627\u062a\u0647\u0645 \u0648\u0634\u0631\u0648\u0637 \u0645\u0645\u0627\u0631\u0633\u0629 \u0645\u0647\u0627\u0645\u0647\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0633\u0645\u064a\u0629\u060c \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0623\u0635\u0648\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u064a\u062a\u0639\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u062a\u0628\u0627\u0639\u0647\u0627 \u0644\u062a\u0637\u0628\u064a\u0642 \u0623\u062d\u0643\u0627\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0627\u0646\u0648\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0648\u0644\u064a \u0648\u0645\u0628\u0627\u062f\u0626\u0647\u060c \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0648\u0641\u064a\u0642 \u0628\u064a\u0646 \u0645\u0635\u0627\u0644\u062d \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0648\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u0628\u0627\u064a\u0646\u0629\u060c \u0643\u0645\u0627 \u0647\u064a \u0641\u0646 \u0625\u062c\u0631\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0641\u0627\u0648\u0636\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0633\u064a\u0627\u0633\u064a\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0624\u062a\u0645\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0627\u062c\u062a\u0645\u0627\u0639\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0648\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0639\u0642\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0627\u062a\u0641\u0627\u0642\u0627\u062a \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u0627\u0647\u062f\u0627\u062a\u201d([xxv])<\/p>\n

\u0625\u0630\u0627 \u0623\u0631\u062f\u0646\u0627 \u0623\u0646 \u0646\u062d\u0644\u0644 \u062c\u0645\u064a\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0639\u0631\u064a\u0641\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0627\u0628\u0642\u0629 \u064a\u0645\u0643\u0646 \u0623\u0646 \u0646\u0628\u062f\u064a \u062d\u0648\u0644\u0647\u0627 \u0645\u0644\u0627\u062d\u0638\u062a\u064a\u0646 \u0645\u0647\u0645\u062a\u064a\u0646:<\/span><\/strong><\/span><\/p>\n

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\u0641\u0645\u062b\u0644\u0627 \u0644\u0627 \u064a\u062c\u0648\u0632 \u0641\u0631\u0636 \u0636\u0631\u0627\u0626\u0628 \u0639\u0642\u0627\u0631\u064a\u0629 \u0645\u0631\u0643\u0632\u064a\u0629 \u0623\u0648 \u0645\u062d\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0645\u0628\u0646\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0639\u062b\u0629 \u0625\u0630\u0627 \u0643\u0627\u0646 \u0645\u0645\u0644\u0648\u0643\u0627 \u0644\u0644\u062f\u0648\u0644\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u0641\u062f\u0629\u060c \u0648\u0644\u0627 \u062a\u0641\u0631\u0636 \u0631\u0633\u0648\u0645 \u0623\u0648 \u062c\u0645\u0627\u0631\u0643 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0634\u064a\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0644\u0627\u0632\u0645\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u0627\u0633\u062a\u0639\u0645\u0627\u0644 \u0641\u064a \u0645\u0642\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0639\u062b\u0629 \u0645\u062b\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u062b\u0627\u062b \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0643\u0627\u062a\u0628 \u0648\u0623\u062c\u0647\u0632\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u062a\u0635\u0627\u0644.([xl])<\/p>\n

\u0648\u0644\u0627 \u0628\u062f \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0634\u0627\u0631\u0629 \u0623\u0646 \u0645\u0641\u0647\u0648\u0645\u064a \u0643\u0644 \u0645\u0646 \u0645\u0635\u0637\u0644\u062d\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0645\u062a\u064a\u0627\u0632\u0627\u062a \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062d\u0635\u0627\u0646\u0627\u062a \u0643\u0627\u0646\u062a \u0645\u062d\u0644 \u0646\u0642\u0627\u0634 \u0643\u0628\u064a\u0631 \u0623\u062b\u0646\u0627\u0621 \u0645\u0646\u0627\u0642\u0634\u0627\u062a \u0644\u062c\u0646\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0627\u0646\u0648\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0648\u0644\u064a \u062d\u0648\u0644 \u0645\u0634\u0631\u0648\u0639 \u0627\u062a\u0641\u0627\u0642\u064a\u0629 \u0641\u064a\u064a\u0646\u0627 \u0644\u0644\u0639\u0644\u0627\u0642\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0628\u0644\u0648\u0645\u0627\u0633\u064a\u0629\u060c<\/span> \u062d\u064a\u062b \u0630\u0647\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0633\u062a\u0627\u0630 (Verdross) \u062e\u0644\u0627\u0644 \u0647\u0630\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u0627\u0642\u0634\u0627\u062a \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0623\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0645\u062a\u064a\u0627\u0632\u0627\u062a \u0648\u062d\u062f\u0647\u0627 \u0643\u0627\u0641\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u062a\u0639\u0628\u064a\u0631 \u0639\u0646 \u062d\u0642\u0648\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0628\u0639\u0648\u062b \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0628\u0644\u0648\u0645\u0627\u0633\u064a \u0628\u0635\u0641\u0629 \u0634\u0627\u0645\u0644\u0629\u060c([xli]) \u0623\u0645\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0635\u0627\u0646\u0627\u062a \u0641\u0647\u064a \u0630\u0627\u062a \u0645\u0641\u0647\u0648\u0645 \u0636\u064a\u0642 \u064a\u0646\u062f\u0631\u062c \u0636\u0645\u0646 \u0645\u0641\u0647\u0648\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0645\u062a\u064a\u0627\u0632\u0627\u062a\u060c \u0625\u0630 \u062a\u0639\u0646\u064a \u0639\u062f\u0645 \u062c\u0648\u0627\u0632 \u0645\u0645\u0627\u0631\u0633\u0629 \u0633\u0644\u0637\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0648\u0644\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0636\u064a\u0641\u0629 \u0644\u0627\u062e\u062a\u0635\u0627\u0635\u0647\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0636\u0627\u0626\u064a \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0628\u0639\u0648\u062b \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0628\u0644\u0648\u0645\u0627\u0633\u064a.([xlii])<\/p>\n

\u0648\u0646\u062d\u0646 \u0628\u062f\u0648\u0631\u0646\u0627 \u0644\u0627 \u0646\u062a\u0641\u0642 \u0645\u0639 \u0645\u0627 \u0630\u0647\u0628 \u0625\u0644\u064a\u0647 Verdross \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0623\u0633\u0627\u0633 \u0623\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0645\u062a\u064a\u0627\u0632\u0627\u062a \u0644\u0627 \u062a\u0633\u0645\u0648 \u0628\u062f\u0648\u0631\u0647\u0627 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0645\u0631\u062a\u0628\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0632\u0627\u0645 \u0643\u0645\u0627 \u0647\u0648 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0623\u0646 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0646\u0633\u0628\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u062d\u0635\u0627\u0646\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0634\u062e\u0635\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0642\u0636\u0627\u0626\u064a\u0629. \u0641\u0627\u0644\u062f\u0648\u0644\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0636\u064a\u0641\u0629 \u0644\u0647\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0631\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0627\u0645\u0644\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0645\u0646\u062d \u0647\u0630\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0645\u062a\u064a\u0627\u0632\u0627\u062a \u0645\u0646 \u0639\u062f\u0645 \u0645\u0646\u062d\u0647\u0627\u060c \u0641\u0644\u0627 \u064a\u062d\u0642 \u0644\u0644\u0645\u0628\u0639\u0648\u062b \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0628\u0644\u0648\u0645\u0627\u0633\u064a \u0623\u0646 \u064a\u062f\u0639\u064a \u062d\u0642\u0627 \u0628\u062e\u0635\u0648\u0635\u0647\u0627 \u0625\u0644\u0627 \u0625\u0630\u0627 \u0648\u062c\u062f \u0647\u0646\u0627\u0643 \u0627\u062a\u0641\u0627\u0642 \u0628\u064a\u0646 \u062f\u0648\u0644\u062a\u0647 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062f\u0648\u0644\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u0641\u062f\u0629 \u0625\u0644\u064a\u0647\u0627.<\/p>\n

\u0648\u0646\u0646\u062a\u0647\u064a \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0648\u0644 \u0623\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0635\u0627\u0646\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0628\u0644\u0648\u0645\u0627\u0633\u064a\u0629 \u0647\u064a \u062d\u0642 \u062a\u062d\u0645\u064a\u0647 \u0642\u0648\u0627\u0639\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0627\u0646\u0648\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0648\u0644\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0645\u060c<\/span> \u0648\u0641\u064a \u062d\u0627\u0644\u0629 \u0645\u062e\u0627\u0644\u0641\u0629 \u0647\u0630\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0648\u0627\u0639\u062f \u064a\u062a\u0631\u062a\u0628 \u0639\u0646\u0647\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u0624\u0648\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0648\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0625\u0632\u0627\u0621 \u0647\u0630\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0647\u062f\u0627\u0631 \u0648\u0644\u0648 \u0643\u0627\u0646 \u0630\u0644\u0643 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0633\u0628\u064a\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u0627\u0645\u0644\u0629 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0645\u062b\u0644\u060c \u0623\u0645\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0645\u062a\u064a\u0627\u0632\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0628\u0644\u0648\u0645\u0627\u0633\u064a\u0629 \u0641\u0647\u064a \u062a\u0644\u0643 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0627\u0626\u0645\u0629 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0623\u0633\u0627\u0633 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062c\u0627\u0645\u0644\u0629 \u0628\u062f\u0648\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0632\u0627\u0645 \u0642\u0627\u0646\u0648\u0646\u064a\u060c \u0641\u0644\u0627 \u062a\u062a\u0631\u062a\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u0624\u0648\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0648\u0644\u064a\u0629(*) \u0625\u0632\u0627\u0621 \u0625\u0647\u062f\u0627\u0631\u0647\u0627 \u0641\u064a\u0645\u0627 \u0639\u062f\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0644\u062c\u0648\u0621 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0645\u0628\u062f\u0623 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u0627\u0645\u0644\u0629 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0645\u062b\u0644 \u0645\u0646 \u0637\u0631\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0648\u0644\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u062e\u0631\u0649.([xliii])<\/p>\n

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\u0648\u0641\u064a \u0645\u0642\u0627\u0644 \u0644\u0644\u0623\u0633\u062a\u0627\u0630\u0629 Malyse Bouchar \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u0646\u0648\u0646 \u201c\u0628\u0627\u0644\u062d\u0635\u0627\u0646\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0628\u0644\u0648\u0645\u0627\u0633\u064a\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0638\u0644 \u062d\u0642\u0648\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0646\u0633\u0627\u0646\u201d<\/span> Les immunit\u00e9s diplomatiques \u00e0 l\u2019heure de la protection des droits de l\u2019home<\/span>\u060c \u0639\u0627\u0644\u062c\u062a \u0641\u064a\u0647 \u0645\u0648\u0636\u0648\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0635\u0627\u0646\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0628\u0644\u0648\u0645\u0627\u0633\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u0623\u0635\u0628\u062d\u062a \u062a\u0639\u064a\u0642 \u062d\u0642\u0627 \u0645\u0646 \u062d\u0642\u0648\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0646\u0633\u0627\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0633\u0627\u0633\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0647\u0648 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0642 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062d\u064a\u0627\u0629\u060c \u0648\u062a\u0637\u0631\u0642\u062a \u0644\u0642\u0636\u064a\u0629 \u0633\u0641\u064a\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0648\u0646\u063a\u0648 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u064a\u0645\u0642\u0631\u0627\u0637\u064a\u0629 \u0628\u0641\u0631\u0646\u0633\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0630\u064a \u0642\u0627\u0645 \u0628\u0642\u062a\u0644 \u0637\u0641\u0644\u064a\u0646 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u062d\u0627\u0641\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0631\u064a\u0642 \u0639\u0646\u062f\u0645\u0627 \u0643\u0627\u0646 \u0645\u062a\u0648\u062c\u0647\u0627 \u0648\u0628\u0633\u0631\u0639\u0629 \u0641\u0627\u0626\u0642\u0629 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0625\u0642\u0627\u0645\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0626\u064a\u0633 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0648\u0646\u063a\u0648\u0644\u064a. \u0648\u062a\u0631\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0633\u062a\u0627\u0630\u0629 \u0623\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0635\u0627\u0646\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0636\u0627\u0626\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u0645\u0628\u0639\u0648\u062b \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0628\u0644\u0648\u0645\u0627\u0633\u064a \u064a\u062c\u0628 \u0623\u0646 \u062a\u0643\u0648\u0646 \u0645\u0631\u062a\u0628\u0637\u0629 \u0628\u0623\u0639\u0645\u0627\u0644\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0633\u0645\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0641\u0631\u0648\u0636 \u0623\u0646\u0647 \u0628\u0645\u062c\u0631\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0646\u062a\u0647\u0627\u0621 \u0645\u0646 \u0623\u0639\u0645\u0627\u0644\u0647 \u062a\u0631\u0641\u0639 \u0639\u0646\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0635\u0627\u0646\u0629 \u0628\u0635\u0641\u0629 \u0645\u0628\u0627\u0634\u0631\u0629 \u0648\u062a\u0644\u0642\u0627\u0626\u064a\u0629.<\/p>\n

\u0641\u0627\u0644\u0645\u062d\u0643\u0645\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0646\u0627\u0626\u064a\u0629 \u0639\u0646\u062f\u0645\u0627 \u064a\u0639\u0631\u0636 \u0639\u0644\u064a\u0647\u0627 \u0645\u062b\u0644 \u0647\u0630\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0636\u0627\u064a\u0627 \u062a\u0628\u0642\u0649 \u0639\u0627\u062c\u0632\u0629 \u0639\u0646 \u0627\u062a\u062e\u0627\u0630 \u0642\u0631\u0627\u0631 \u0639\u0627\u062f\u0644 \u0646\u062a\u064a\u062c\u0629 \u062a\u0645\u0633\u0643 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0628\u0639\u0648\u062b \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0628\u0644\u0648\u0645\u0627\u0633\u064a \u0628\u0627\u0644\u062d\u0635\u0627\u0646\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0636\u0627\u0626\u064a\u0629 \u0631\u063a\u0645 \u062b\u0628\u0648\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0647\u0645\u0629 \u0639\u0644\u064a\u0647.<\/span><\/p>\n

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\u201cOn devrait consacrer un r\u00e9gime de lev\u00e9e d\u2019immunit\u00e9 automatique pour le diplomate du premier cas, la d\u00e9claration de la persona non grata ne serait une sanction ad\u00e9quate, la situation des diplomates qui portent involontairement atteinte aux droit de l\u2019homme devrait subir la proc\u00e9dure existante actuellement en la mati\u00e8re et pr\u00e9cis\u00e9e ci dessus\u201d.([xlix])<\/span><\/p>\n

\u0648\u0628\u062f\u0648\u0631\u0646\u0627 \u064a\u0645\u0643\u0646 \u0644\u0646\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0648\u0644 \u0623\u0646 \u062d\u0642\u0648\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0646\u0633\u0627\u0646 \u0644\u0647\u0627 \u0645\u0643\u0627\u0646\u062a\u0647\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0642\u062f\u0633\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062c\u062a\u0645\u0639 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0642\u0627\u0646\u0648\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0648\u0644\u064a\u064a\u0646\u060c \u0648\u0647\u0630\u0627 \u0645\u0627 \u0623\u0643\u062f\u062a \u0639\u0644\u064a\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u0627\u062b\u064a\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0648\u0644\u064a\u0629\u060c \u0648\u0644\u0627 \u064a\u062c\u0648\u0632 \u0644\u0644\u062f\u0628\u0644\u0648\u0645\u0627\u0633\u064a\u064a\u0646 \u0628\u0625\u0633\u0627\u0621\u062a\u0647\u0645 \u0627\u0646\u062a\u0642\u0627\u0635 \u0647\u0630\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u064a\u0645\u0629.<\/p>\n

\u0648\u0645\u0627 \u0623\u0643\u062f \u0633\u0645\u0648 \u0645\u0628\u062f\u0623 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0632\u0627\u0645 \u0628\u062d\u0645\u0627\u064a\u0629 \u062d\u0642\u0648\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0646\u0633\u0627\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0633\u0627\u0633\u064a\u0629 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0632\u0627\u0645 \u0628\u0645\u0631\u0627\u0639\u0627\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0645\u062a\u064a\u0627\u0632\u0627\u062a \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062d\u0635\u0627\u0646\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0628\u0644\u0648\u0645\u0627\u0633\u064a\u0629 \u0647\u0648 \u0645\u064a\u062b\u0627\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0645\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u062d\u062f\u0629 \u0630\u0627\u062a\u0647\u060c \u062d\u064a\u062b \u062a\u0646\u0635 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0627\u062f\u0629 103 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u064a\u062b\u0627\u0642 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0623\u0646\u0647 \u201c\u0625\u0630\u0627 \u062a\u0639\u0627\u0631\u0636\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0632\u0627\u0645\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u064a\u0631\u062a\u0628\u0637 \u0628\u0647\u0627 \u0623\u0639\u0636\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0645\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u062d\u062f\u0629 \u0648\u0641\u0642\u0627 \u0644\u0623\u062d\u0643\u0627\u0645 \u0647\u0630\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u064a\u062b\u0627\u0642 \u0645\u0639 \u0623\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0632\u0627\u0645 \u062f\u0648\u0644\u064a \u0622\u062e\u0631 \u064a\u0631\u062a\u0628\u0637\u0648\u0646 \u0628\u0647 \u0641\u0627\u0644\u0639\u0628\u0631\u0629 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0632\u0627\u0645\u0627\u062a\u0647\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u0631\u062a\u0628\u0629 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0647\u0630\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u064a\u062b\u0627\u0642\u201d.([l])<\/p>\n

\u0648\u0627\u0633\u062a\u0646\u0627\u062f\u0627 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0630\u0644\u0643<\/strong><\/span> \u0646\u0639\u062a\u0642\u062f \u0623\u0646 \u0642\u064a\u0627\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0644\u0637\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0631\u064a\u0637\u0627\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0628\u0641\u062a\u062d \u0627\u0644\u0635\u0646\u062f\u0648\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u064a\u062c\u064a\u0631\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0630\u064a \u0643\u0627\u0646 \u064a\u062d\u0648\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0644\u0627\u062c\u0626 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u064a\u062c\u064a\u0631\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062e\u062a\u0637\u0641 \u201cDikko\u201d \u0647\u0648 \u062a\u0635\u0631\u0641 \u0642\u0627\u0646\u0648\u0646\u064a \u0631\u063a\u0645 \u0623\u0646\u0647 \u064a\u0634\u0643\u0644 \u062e\u0631\u0642\u0627 \u0648\u0627\u0636\u062d\u0627 \u0644\u0646\u0635 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0627\u062f\u0629 27 (3) \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u062a\u0641\u0627\u0642\u064a\u0629 \u0641\u064a\u064a\u0646\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0630\u064a \u064a\u0634\u062a\u0631\u0637 \u0639\u062f\u0645 \u062c\u0648\u0627\u0632 \u0641\u062a\u062d \u0623\u0648 \u062d\u062c\u0632 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0642\u064a\u0628\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0628\u0644\u0648\u0645\u0627\u0633\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0630\u0644\u0643 \u0644\u0623\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0632\u0627\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0644\u0637\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0631\u064a\u0637\u0627\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0628\u062d\u0645\u0627\u064a\u0629 \u062d\u064a\u0627\u0629 \u0625\u0646\u0633\u0627\u0646 \u0645\u0647\u062f\u062f \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u062a \u0628\u0645\u0648\u062c\u0628 \u0645\u064a\u062b\u0627\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0645\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u062d\u062f\u0629 \u064a\u0633\u0645\u0648 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0632\u0627\u0645\u0627\u062a\u0647\u0627 \u0628\u0645\u0648\u062c\u0628 \u0627\u062a\u0641\u0627\u0642\u064a\u0629 \u0641\u064a\u064a\u0646\u0627 \u0644\u0639\u0627\u0645 1961.([li])<\/p>\n

\u0627\u0644\u062e\u0627\u062a\u0645\u0629<\/span><\/span><\/p>\n

\u0645\u0646 \u062e\u0644\u0627\u0644 \u0627\u0633\u062a\u0639\u0631\u0627\u0636\u0646\u0627 \u0644\u0645\u0648\u0636\u0648\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0635\u0627\u0646\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0628\u0644\u0648\u0645\u0627\u0633\u064a\u0629 , \u0648 \u062a\u0623\u062b\u064a\u0631\u0647\u0627 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u062d\u0642\u0648\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0646\u0633\u0627\u0646 \u062a\u0628\u064a\u0646 \u0644\u0646\u0627 \u0623\u0646\u0647 \u0645\u0646 \u0628\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u062a\u0627\u0626\u062c \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u0631\u062a\u0628\u0629 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u062a\u0645\u062a\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0628\u0639\u0648\u062b \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0628\u0644\u0648\u0645\u0627\u0633\u064a \u0628\u0627\u0644\u062d\u0635\u0627\u0646\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0636\u0627\u0626\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0632\u0627\u0626\u064a\u0629 \u0623\u0646\u0647\u0627 \u062a\u0624\u062f\u064a \u0641\u064a \u0623\u063a\u0644\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u062d\u064a\u0627\u0646 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0636\u064a\u0627\u0639 \u062d\u0642\u0648\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u0636\u0631\u0631\u064a\u0646 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0639\u0648\u064a\u0636 \u0645\u0646 \u062c\u0631\u0627\u0621 \u0623\u0641\u0639\u0627\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0645\u062b\u0644\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0628\u0644\u0648\u0645\u0627\u0633\u064a\u064a\u0646\u060c \u0630\u0644\u0643 \u0644\u0623\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0644\u062c\u0648\u0621 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0642\u0636\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0648\u0644\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u062a\u0645\u062f\u0629 \u0644\u0627 \u064a\u062e\u0644\u0648 \u0645\u0646 \u0645\u0634\u0627\u0643\u0644 \u0648 \u0635\u0639\u0648\u0628\u0627\u062a \u062a\u0639\u0648\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0644\u062c\u0648\u0621 \u0625\u0644\u064a\u0647\u060c, \u062e\u0627\u0635\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u0639\u0644\u0642\u0629 \u0645\u0646\u0647\u0627 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0643\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0627\u0647\u0638\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u064a\u062a\u0643\u0628\u062f\u0647\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0631\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u062f\u064a\u060c \u0648 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u062c\u0631\u0627\u0621\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0637\u064a\u0626\u0629 \u0648 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u062a\u0627\u0626\u062c \u063a\u064a\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0636\u0645\u0648\u0646.<\/p>\n

\u0644\u0630\u0627 \u0646\u0631\u0649 \u0636\u0631\u0648\u0631\u0629 \u0625\u0639\u0627\u062f\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0638\u0631 \u0641\u064a \u0623\u062d\u0643\u0627\u0645 \u0627\u062a\u0641\u0627\u0642\u064a\u0629 \u0641\u064a\u0646\u0627 \u0645\u0627 \u062a\u0639\u0644\u0642 \u0645\u0646\u0647\u0627 \u0628\u062d\u0635\u0627\u0646\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0628\u0639\u0648\u062b \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0628\u0644\u0648\u0645\u0627\u0633\u064a .<\/span><\/p>\n

\u0648 \u062d\u062a\u0649 \u0644\u0627 \u064a\u0628\u0642\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0628\u0644\u0648\u0645\u0627\u0633\u064a\u0648\u0646 \u0628\u062f\u0648\u0646 \u0645\u062d\u0627\u0643\u0645\u0629\u060c \u0646\u0642\u062a\u0631\u062d \u0625\u0646\u0634\u0627\u0621 \u0645\u062d\u0643\u0645\u0629 \u062c\u0646\u0627\u0626\u064a\u0629 \u062f\u0628\u0644\u0648\u0645\u0627\u0633\u064a\u0629 \u062f\u0627\u0626\u0645\u0629 \u062a\u0642\u0648\u0645 \u0628\u0645\u062d\u0627\u0643\u0645\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0628\u0644\u0648\u0645\u0627\u0633\u064a\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0630\u064a\u0646 \u064a\u0631\u062a\u0643\u0628\u0648\u0646 \u062c\u0631\u0627\u0626\u0645 \u062e\u0637\u064a\u0631\u0629 \u062e\u0627\u0635\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u0639\u0644\u0642\u0629 \u0645\u0646\u0647\u0627 \u0628\u062c\u0631\u0627\u0626\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0631\u0628.<\/p>\n

\u0625\u0642\u0627\u0645\u0629 \u0623\u0648 \u062a\u0623\u0633\u064a\u0633 \u0635\u0646\u062f\u0648\u0642 \u0644\u0644\u0627\u062f\u0639\u0627\u0621\u0627\u062a \u062a\u062a\u0648\u0644\u0627\u0647 \u0645\u0635\u0644\u062d\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0648\u0644\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0636\u064a\u0641\u0629\u060c \u062d\u064a\u062b \u062a\u0642\u0648\u0645 \u0647\u0630\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u062e\u064a\u0631\u0629 \u0628\u0637\u0644\u0628 \u062a\u0639\u0648\u064a\u0636 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0639\u062b\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0628\u0644\u0648\u0645\u0627\u0633\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0627\u0626\u0645\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u064a\u0631\u062a\u0643\u0628 \u0623\u0639\u0636\u0627\u0624\u0647\u0627 \u062c\u0631\u0627\u0626\u0645 \u0648 \u0645\u0646 \u062b\u0645\u0629 \u062a\u0642\u0648\u0645 \u0628\u062f\u0641\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0639\u0648\u064a\u0636\u0627\u062a \u0644\u0644\u0645\u062a\u0636\u0631\u0631\u064a\u0646 \u0639\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0636\u0631\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0627\u062c\u0645\u0629 \u0639\u0646 \u0647\u0630\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0631\u0627\u0626\u0645.<\/p>\n

\u0627\u0644\u0647\u0648\u0627\u0645\u0634:<\/span><\/span><\/p>\n

(1) \u0643\u0645\u0627\u0644 \u0628\u064a\u0627\u0639 \u062e\u0644\u0641\u060c \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0635\u0627\u0646\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0636\u0627\u0626\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u0645\u0628\u0639\u0648\u062b\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0628\u0644\u0648\u0645\u0627\u0633\u064a\u064a\u0646\u060c \u0631\u0633\u0627\u0644\u0629 \u062f\u0643\u062a\u0648\u0631\u0627\u0647\u060c \u0643\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0642\u0648\u0642\u060c \u062c\u0627\u0645\u0639\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0627\u0647\u0631\u0629\u060c 1998\u060c \u0635 22.<\/p>\n

– \u0648\u0623\u0646\u0638\u0631 \u0643\u0630\u0644\u0643: \u0627\u0628\u0646 \u0645\u0646\u0638\u0648\u0631\u060c \u0644\u0633\u0627\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0631\u0628\u060c \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062c\u0644\u062f (13) \u062f\u0627\u0631 \u0635\u0627\u062f\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0628\u0639\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062b\u0627\u0646\u064a\u0629\u060c \u0628\u064a\u0631\u0648\u062a\u060c \u0644\u0628\u0646\u0627\u0646.<\/p>\n

(2) \u0633\u0648\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0646\u0628\u064a\u0627\u0621\u060c \u0627\u0644\u0622\u064a\u0629 80.<\/p>\n

(3) \u0633\u0648\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0634\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0622\u064a\u0629 14.<\/p>\n

(4) \u0633\u0648\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0633\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0622\u064a\u0629 24.<\/p>\n

(5) \u0643\u0645\u0627\u0644 \u0628\u064a\u0627\u0639 \u062e\u0644\u0641\u060c \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0631\u062c\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0627\u0628\u0642\u060c \u0635 25.<\/p>\n

(6) \u0639\u0644\u064a \u062d\u0633\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0627\u0645\u064a\u060c \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0628\u0644\u0648\u0645\u0627\u0633\u064a\u0629\u060c \u0646\u0634\u0623\u062a\u0647\u0627 \u0648\u062a\u0637\u0648\u0631\u0647\u0627 \u0648\u0646\u0638\u0627\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0635\u0627\u0646\u0627\u062a \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0627\u0645\u062a\u064a\u0627\u0632\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0628\u0644\u0648\u0645\u0627\u0633\u064a\u0629\u060c \u062f\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0644\u0645 \u0644\u0644\u0645\u0644\u0627\u064a\u064a\u0646\u060c \u0628\u064a\u0631\u0648\u062a\u060c \u0644\u0628\u0646\u0627\u0646\u060c 1990\u060c \u0635 421.<\/p>\n

(7) \u201cLe droit \u00e0 la s\u00e9curit\u00e9 absolue et compl\u00e8te aux restrictions, l\u2019intangibilit\u00e9 de la personne en toute occasion\u201d.<\/p>\n

– Fran\u00e7ois Pi\u00e9tri, Etude critique sur la fiction de l\u2019exterritorialit\u00e9, Paris, 1895, P.106.<\/p>\n

(8) \u0643\u0645\u0627\u0644 \u0628\u064a\u0627\u0639 \u062e\u0644\u0641\u060c \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0631\u062c\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0627\u0628\u0642\u060c \u0635 26.<\/p>\n

(9) \u0641\u0627\u0648\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0644\u0627\u062d\u060c \u0633\u0644\u0637\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0645\u0646 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062d\u0635\u0627\u0646\u0627\u062a \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0627\u0645\u062a\u064a\u0627\u0632\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0628\u0644\u0648\u0645\u0627\u0633\u064a\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0627\u0642\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0638\u0631\u064a \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0639\u0645\u0644\u064a \u0645\u0642\u0627\u0631\u0646\u0627 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0634\u0631\u064a\u0639\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0633\u0644\u0627\u0645\u064a\u0629\u060c \u062f\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0637\u0628\u0648\u0639\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0627\u0645\u0639\u064a\u0629\u060c \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0627\u0647\u0631\u0629\u060c 1993\u060c \u0635 310.<\/p>\n

(10) \u0628\u0635\u0631\u0627\u0648\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0631\u0627\u0641\u060c \u062d\u0635\u0627\u0646\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0628\u0644\u0648\u0645\u0627\u0633\u064a \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0645\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0648\u0644\u064a\u060c \u0631\u0633\u0627\u0644\u0629 \u062f\u0643\u062a\u0648\u0631\u0627\u0647\u060c \u0643\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0642\u0648\u0642\u060c \u062c\u0627\u0645\u0639\u0629 \u062f\u0645\u0634\u0642\u060c 1994\u060c \u0635 25.<\/p>\n

(11) \u0639\u0631\u0641 \u0625\u0646\u0643\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u062f\u0627\u0644\u0629 \u0645\u0646 \u0637\u0631\u0641 \u0628\u0639\u0636 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0642\u0647\u0627\u0621 \u0628\u0623\u0646\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0638\u0644\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0638\u0627\u0647\u0631\u060c \u0623\u0648 \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0637\u0623 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0627\u0636\u062d \u0641\u064a \u0645\u0645\u0627\u0631\u0633\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u062f\u0627\u0644\u0629\u060c \u0623\u0648 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062f\u0644\u064a\u0633 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0643\u0645\u060c \u0623\u0648 \u0633\u0648\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0643\u0645\u060c \u0623\u0648 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0643\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0627\u0626\u0645 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062d\u0643\u0645 \u0623\u0648 \u0627\u0644\u0647\u0648\u0649.<\/p>\n

– \u0623\u0646\u0638\u0631 \u0641\u064a \u0630\u0644\u0643: \u062d\u0627\u0645\u062f \u0633\u0644\u0637\u0627\u0646\u060c \u0639\u0627\u0626\u0634\u0629 \u0631\u0627\u062a\u0628\u060c \u0635\u0644\u0627\u062d \u0627\u0644\u062f\u064a\u0646 \u0639\u0627\u0645\u0631\u060c \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0627\u0646\u0648\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0648\u0644\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0645 \u0648\u0642\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0644\u0645\u060c \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0628\u0639\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0648\u0644\u0649\u060c \u062f\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0647\u0636\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0631\u0628\u064a\u0629\u060c \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0627\u0647\u0631\u0629\u060c 1978\u060c \u0635 315.<\/p>\n

– \u0648\u0623\u0646\u0638\u0631 \u0643\u0630\u0644\u0643\u060c \u0645\u0635\u0637\u0641\u0649 \u0623\u062d\u0645\u062f \u0641\u0624\u0627\u062f\u060c \u0645\u0641\u0647\u0648\u0645 \u0625\u0646\u0643\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u062f\u0627\u0644\u0629\u060c \u0645\u0646\u0634\u0623\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u0627\u0631\u0641 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0625\u0633\u0643\u0646\u062f\u0631\u064a\u0629\u060c \u0645\u0635\u0631 1986\u060c \u0635114.<\/p>\n

(12) \u0645\u0635\u0637\u0641\u0649 \u0623\u062d\u0645\u062f \u0641\u0624\u0627\u062f\u060c \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0631\u062c\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0627\u0628\u0642\u060c \u0635 114.<\/p>\n

(13) Sabioli, les R\u00e8gles G\u00e9n\u00e9rales de la paix, R.C.A.D,1933, P.113.<\/p>\n

(14) Charles de Vissecher, Le d\u00e9ni de justice en droit international\u201d R.C.A.D., 1935, T,52, PP. 370,371<\/p>\n

(15) \u0645\u0635\u0637\u0641\u0649 \u0623\u062d\u0645\u062f \u0641\u0624\u0627\u062f\u060c \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0631\u062c\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0627\u0628\u0642\u060c \u0635 113.<\/p>\n

(16) \u062c\u0645\u0627\u0644 \u0628\u0631\u0643\u0627\u062a\u060c \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0628\u0644\u0648\u0645\u0627\u0633\u064a\u0629\u060c \u0645\u0627\u0636\u064a\u0647\u0627 \u0648\u062d\u0627\u0636\u0631\u0647\u0627 \u0648\u0645\u0633\u062a\u0642\u0628\u0644\u0647\u0627\u060c \u0645\u0637\u0627\u0628\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0631\u0632\u062f\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062c\u0627\u0631\u064a\u0629\u060c \u0627\u0644\u0631\u064a\u0627\u0636\u060c \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0639\u0648\u062f\u064a\u0629\u060c 1985\u060c \u0635 17.<\/p>\n

(17) \u0639\u0644\u064a \u0635\u0627\u062f\u0642 \u0623\u0628\u0648 \u0647\u064a\u0641\u060c \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0627\u0646\u0648\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0628\u0644\u0648\u0645\u0627\u0633\u064a\u060c \u0645\u0646\u0634\u0623\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u0627\u0631\u0641 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0625\u0633\u0643\u0646\u062f\u0631\u064a\u0629\u060c \u0645\u0635\u0631\u060c 1973\u060c \u0635 93.<\/p>\n

(18) \u063a\u0627\u0632\u064a \u062d\u0633\u0646 \u0635\u0628\u0627\u0631\u064a\u0646\u064a\u060c \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0628\u0644\u0648\u0645\u0627\u0633\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u0627\u0635\u0631\u0629\u060c \u062f\u0631\u0627\u0633\u0629 \u0642\u0627\u0646\u0648\u0646\u064a\u0629\u060c \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0644\u0645\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0648\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u0646\u0634\u0631 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0648\u0632\u064a\u0639\u060c \u0639\u0645\u0627\u0646\u060c \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0628\u0639\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0648\u0644\u0649\u060c 2002\u060c \u0635 11.<\/p>\n

(19) \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0631\u062c\u0639 \u0646\u0641\u0633\u0647\u060c \u0635 11.<\/p>\n

(20) Pradier Fod\u00e8re, Cours de droit diplomatique, Paris, vol, 1, 1899, P.2.<\/p>\n

(21) Rivier Albert, Principe du droit des gens, Paris, vol, 11, 1896, P. 432.<\/p>\n

(22) Satow Ernest, A guide to diplomatic Practice, London, 1958, P.10.<\/p>\n

(23) Charles de Martenes, Le guide diplomatique, Leipzig, vol, 1, 5, 2, 1866, (La diplomatie est la science des relations ext\u00e9rieures ou des affaires \u00e9trang\u00e8res des \u00e9tats et dans un sens plus pr\u00e9cis la science ou l\u2019art de n\u00e9gociation).<\/p>\n

\u0646\u0642\u0644\u0627 \u0639\u0646: \u063a\u0627\u0632\u064a \u062d\u0633\u0646 \u0635\u0628\u0627\u0631\u064a\u0646\u064a\u060c \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0631\u062c\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0627\u0628\u0642\u060c \u0635 13.<\/p>\n

(24) Charles Calvo, Dictionnaire du droit international, T.I, Paris, 1885, P.25.<\/p>\n

(25) \u0633\u0645\u0648\u062d\u064a \u0641\u0648\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u062f\u0629\u060c \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0628\u0644\u0648\u0645\u0627\u0633\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u062f\u064a\u062b\u0629\u060c \u062f\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0647\u0636\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u062a\u0623\u0644\u064a\u0641 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0631\u062c\u0645\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0646\u0634\u0631\u060c \u062f\u0645\u0634\u0642\u060c \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0628\u0639\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0648\u0644\u0649\u060c 1973\u060c \u0635 3.<\/p>\n

(26) \u0639\u0632 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u064a\u0646 \u0641\u0648\u062f\u0629\u060c \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0628\u0644\u0648\u0645\u0627\u0633\u064a\u0629\u060c \u0627\u0644\u0647\u064a\u0626\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0635\u0631\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0645\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u062a\u0623\u0644\u064a\u0641 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0646\u0634\u0631\u060c \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0627\u0647\u0631\u0629\u060c 1971\u060c \u0635 21.<\/p>\n

(27) Philippe Cahier, Le droit diplomatique contemporain\u201d, librairie, DROZ, Gen\u00e8ve, 1962, P. 5.<\/p>\n

(28) \u063a\u0627\u0632\u064a \u062d\u0633\u0646 \u0635\u0628\u0627\u0631\u064a\u0646\u064a\u060c \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0631\u062c\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0627\u0628\u0642\u060c \u0635 15.<\/p>\n

(29) \u0648\u0641\u064a \u0647\u0630\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u0646\u0649 \u064a\u0639\u0631\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0633\u062a\u0627\u0630 Philippe Cahier \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0628\u0644\u0648\u0645\u0627\u0633\u064a\u0629 \u0628\u0623\u0646\u0647\u0627:<\/p>\n

L\u2019ensemble des normes juridiques destin\u00e9es \u00e0 r\u00e9gler les rapports qui se forment entre les diff\u00e9rents organes de sujet, charg\u00e9s de mani\u00e8re permanentes ou temporaires de relations ext\u00e9rieures.<\/p>\n

\u0623\u0646\u0638\u0631 \u0641\u064a \u0630\u0644\u0643: \u2013 Philippe Cahier, op.cit., PP. 5,6.<\/p>\n

(30) \u062d\u0633\u0646 \u0645\u062d\u0645\u062f \u062c\u0627\u0628\u0631\u060c \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0627\u0646\u0648\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0648\u0644\u064a\u060c \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0628\u0639\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0648\u0644\u0649\u060c \u062f\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0647\u0636\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0631\u0628\u064a\u0629\u060c \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0627\u0647\u0631\u0629\u060c 1973\u060c \u0635 166\u060c 167.<\/p>\n

(31) \u0639\u0644\u064a \u0625\u0628\u0631\u0627\u0647\u064a\u0645\u060c \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0644\u0627\u0642\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0648\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0648\u0642\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0644\u0645\u060c \u062f\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0647\u0636\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0631\u0628\u064a\u0629\u060c \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0627\u0647\u0631\u0629\u060c 1998\u060c \u0635\u060c 573.<\/p>\n

(32) \u0643\u0645\u0627\u0644 \u0628\u064a\u0627\u0639 \u062e\u0644\u0641\u060c \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0631\u062c\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0627\u0628\u0642\u060c \u0635 24.<\/p>\n

(33) \u0628\u0635\u0631\u0627\u0648\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0631\u0627\u0641\u060c \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0631\u062c\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0627\u0628\u0642\u060c \u0635 25.<\/p>\n

(34) \u0641\u064a \u0639\u0627\u0645 1888 \u0639\u0631\u0636\u062a \u0623\u0645\u0627\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062d\u0627\u0643\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0646\u062c\u0644\u064a\u0632\u064a\u0629 \u0645\u0633\u0623\u0644\u0629 \u062a\u062a\u0639\u0644\u0642 \u0628\u0645\u0627 \u0625\u0630\u0627 \u0643\u0627\u0646 \u0644\u0647\u0627 \u0645\u062d\u0627\u0643\u0645\u0629 \u062f\u0628\u0644\u0648\u0645\u0627\u0633\u064a \u0645\u0639\u062a\u0645\u062f \u0644\u062f\u0649 \u062f\u0648\u0644\u062a\u0647\u0627\u060c \u0648\u0642\u062f \u0627\u0646\u062a\u0647\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0636\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0646\u062c\u0644\u064a\u0632\u064a \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0639\u062f\u0645 \u0625\u0645\u0643\u0627\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0630\u0644\u0643.<\/p>\n

– \u0623\u0646\u0638\u0631: \u0623\u062d\u0645\u062f \u0623\u0628\u0648 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0641\u0627\u060c \u0642\u0627\u0646\u0648\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0644\u0627\u0642\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0628\u0644\u0648\u0645\u0627\u0633\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0642\u0646\u0635\u0644\u064a\u0629\u060c \u0645\u0631\u062c\u0639 \u0633\u0627\u0628\u0642\u060c \u0635174.<\/p>\n

(35) \u063a\u0627\u0632\u064a \u062d\u0633\u0646 \u0635\u0628\u0627\u0631\u064a\u0646\u064a\u060c \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0628\u0644\u0648\u0645\u0627\u0633\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u0627\u0635\u0631\u0629\u060c \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0631\u062c\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0627\u0628\u0642\u060c \u0635 165.<\/p>\n

(36) \u0631\u0627\u062c\u0639 \u0641\u064a \u0630\u0644\u0643 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0627\u062f\u0629 41 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u062a\u0641\u0627\u0642\u064a\u0629 \u0641\u064a\u064a\u0646\u0627 \u0644\u0644\u0639\u0644\u0627\u0642\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0628\u0644\u0648\u0645\u0627\u0633\u064a\u0629 1961.<\/p>\n

(37) \u0641\u064a \u0628\u0639\u0636 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0648\u0644 \u064a\u0634\u062a\u0631\u0637 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0636\u0627\u0621 \u0623\u0646 \u062a\u062a\u0639\u0644\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0635\u0627\u0646\u0629 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0623\u0639\u0645\u0627\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u062a\u062a\u0645 \u0645\u0646 \u0623\u062c\u0644 \u0645\u0645\u0627\u0631\u0633\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0638\u064a\u0641\u0629\u060c \u0645\u0645\u0627 \u064a\u0642\u062a\u0636\u064a \u0648\u062c\u0648\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0644\u0627\u0642\u0629 \u0628\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0639\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0631\u062a\u0643\u0628 \u0648\u0645\u0645\u0627\u0631\u0633\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0638\u064a\u0641\u0629.<\/p>\n

– \u0631\u0627\u062c\u0639: \u0623\u062d\u0645\u062f \u0623\u0628\u0648 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0641\u0627\u060c \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0631\u062c\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0627\u0628\u0642\u060c \u0635 173.<\/p>\n

(38) \u0639\u0644\u064a \u0625\u0628\u0631\u0627\u0647\u064a\u0645\u060c \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0631\u062c\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0627\u0628\u0642\u060c \u0635 547.<\/p>\n

(39) \u0639\u0627\u0635\u0645 \u062c\u0627\u0628\u0631\u060c \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0638\u064a\u0641\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0646\u0635\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062f\u0628\u0644\u0648\u0645\u0627\u0633\u064a\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0627\u0646\u0648\u0646 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0645\u0627\u0631\u0633\u0629\u060c \u0645\u0646\u0634\u0648\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0628\u062d\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u0648\u0633\u0637\u060c \u0628\u064a\u0631\u0648\u062a\u060c \u0644\u0628\u0646\u0627\u0646\u060c 1986\u060c \u0635 444.<\/p>\n

(40) \u0623\u062d\u0645\u062f \u0639\u0628\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062c\u064a\u062f\u060c \u0623\u0636\u0648\u0627\u0621 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0628\u0644\u0648\u0645\u0627\u0633\u064a\u0629\u060c \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0643\u062a\u0628\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0646\u062c\u0644\u0648 \u0645\u0635\u0631\u064a\u0629\u060c \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0627\u0647\u0631\u0629\u060c 1969\u060c \u0635 44.<\/p>\n

– Verdross in I.L.C. yearbook, Vol. I, 1957, P. 52.<\/p>\n

(41) \u0623\u0646\u0638\u0631 \u0643\u0630\u0644\u0643: \u0639\u0628\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0631\u062d\u0645\u0646 \u0644\u062d\u0631\u0634\u060c \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0639\u0633\u0641 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0633\u062a\u0639\u0645\u0627\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0635\u0627\u0646\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0628\u0644\u0648\u0645\u0627\u0633\u064a\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0636\u0648\u0621 \u0627\u062a\u0641\u0627\u0642\u064a\u0629 \u0641\u064a\u064a\u0646\u0627 \u0644\u0644\u0639\u0644\u0627\u0642\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0628\u0644\u0648\u0645\u0627\u0633\u064a\u0629 \u0633\u0646\u0629 1961\u060c \u0631\u0633\u0627\u0644\u0629 \u062f\u0643\u062a\u0648\u0631\u0627\u0647\u060c \u0643\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0642\u0648\u0642\u060c \u062c\u0627\u0645\u0639\u0629 \u0639\u0646\u0627\u0628\u0629\u060c 2005\u060c \u0635 5.<\/p>\n

(42) \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0631\u062c\u0639 \u0646\u0641\u0633\u0647 \u060c \u0635 5.<\/p>\n

– \u0627\u0646\u0638\u0631 \u0641\u064a \u0630\u0644\u0643: \u0623\u062d\u0645\u062f \u0633\u0631\u062d\u0627\u0646\u060c \u0642\u0627\u0646\u0648\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0644\u0627\u0642\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0648\u0644\u064a\u0629\u060c \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0624\u0633\u0633\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0627\u0645\u0639\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u062f\u0631\u0627\u0633\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0646\u0634\u0631 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0648\u0632\u064a\u0639\u060c \u0628\u064a\u0631\u0648\u062a\u060c \u0644\u0628\u0646\u0627\u0646\u060c 1990\u060c \u0635 384.<\/p>\n

(43) \u0641\u0627\u0636\u0644 \u0632\u0643\u064a \u0645\u062d\u0645\u062f\u060c \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0628\u0644\u0648\u0645\u0627\u0633\u064a\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0638\u0631\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0637\u0628\u064a\u0642\u060c \u0633\u0644\u0633\u0644\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u062a\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u062f\u064a\u062b\u0629\u060c \u062f\u0645\u0634\u0642\u060c \u0633\u0648\u0631\u064a\u0627\u060c 1968\u060c \u0635 165.<\/p>\n

(44) \u0623\u0646\u0638\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0627\u062f\u0629 36 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u062a\u0641\u0627\u0642\u064a\u0629 \u0641\u064a\u064a\u0646\u0627 \u0644\u0633\u0646\u0629 1961.<\/p>\n

(45) \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0625\u0628\u0631\u0627\u0647\u064a\u0645\u060c \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0631\u062c\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0627\u0628\u0642\u060c \u0635 548.<\/p>\n

(46) \u0639\u0628\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0631\u062d\u0645\u0646 \u0644\u062d\u0631\u0634\u060c \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0631\u062c\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0627\u0628\u0642\u060c \u0635 6.<\/p>\n

(47) \u0643\u0645\u0627\u0644 \u0628\u064a\u0627\u0639 \u062e\u0644\u0641\u060c \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0631\u062c\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0627\u0628\u0642\u060c \u0635 31.<\/p>\n

(48) \u0641\u064a \u0633\u0646\u0629 1988 \u0639\u0631\u0636 \u0623\u0645\u0627\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062d\u0627\u0643\u0645 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0634\u064a\u0644\u064a \u0642\u0636\u064a\u0629 \u0645\u0624\u062f\u0627\u0647\u0627: \u0647\u0644 \u064a\u062a\u0645 \u062a\u0641\u0636\u064a\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0635\u0627\u0646\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0628\u0644\u0648\u0645\u0627\u0633\u064a\u0629 \u062d\u062a\u0649 \u0648\u0644\u0648 \u062b\u0628\u062a \u0648\u062c\u0648\u062f \u0627\u0646\u062a\u0647\u0627\u0643 \u0644\u062d\u0642\u0648\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0646\u0633\u0627\u0646\u061f \u0648\u0643\u0627\u0646 \u0630\u0644\u0643 \u0628\u0645\u0646\u0627\u0633\u0628\u0629 \u0642\u0636\u064a\u0629 \u0631\u0641\u0639\u062a \u0636\u062f \u062f\u0628\u0644\u0648\u0645\u0627\u0633\u064a \u062a\u0627\u0628\u0639 \u0644\u0623\u0644\u0645\u0627\u0646\u064a\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u062a\u062d\u0627\u062f\u064a\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0634\u064a\u0644\u064a \u0644\u0627\u0639\u062a\u062f\u0627\u0626\u0647\u0627 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u062d\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u064a\u0627\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0627\u0635\u0629. \u0641\u062f\u0641\u0639\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0641\u0627\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0644\u0645\u0627\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u062d\u0635\u0627\u0646\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0646\u062a\u0647\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062d\u0643\u0645\u0629 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0639\u062f\u0645 \u0627\u062e\u062a\u0635\u0627\u0635\u0647\u0627 \u0644\u062a\u0645\u062a\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u062e\u0635 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0630\u0643\u0648\u0631 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u062d\u0635\u0627\u0646\u0629\u060c \u0625\u0644\u0627 \u0623\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062d\u0643\u0645\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0644\u064a\u0627 \u0646\u0642\u0636\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0643\u0645 \u0648\u0642\u0627\u0644\u062a \u0623\u0646 \u0645\u062d\u0627\u0643\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0646\u064a\u0627 \u0645\u062e\u062a\u0635\u0629 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0646\u0638\u0631 \u0641\u064a \u0645\u0648\u0636\u0648\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0639\u0627\u0648\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0627\u0635\u0629 \u0628\u062d\u0642\u0648\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0646\u0633\u0627\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0633\u0627\u0633\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0623\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0635\u0627\u0646\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0628\u0644\u0648\u0645\u0627\u0633\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u0627 \u064a\u0645\u0643\u0646 \u0623\u0646 \u062a\u0642\u0641 \u0639\u0627\u0626\u0642\u0627 \u0623\u0645\u0627\u0645 \u062d\u0645\u0627\u064a\u0629 \u062a\u0644\u0643 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0642\u0648\u0642\u060c \u0644\u0623\u0646 \u062a\u0644\u0643 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0635\u0627\u0646\u0627\u062a \u062a\u063a\u0637\u064a \u0641\u0642\u0637 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0639\u0645\u0627\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0633\u0645\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0630\u0643\u0648\u0631\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0627\u062f\u0629 3 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u062a\u0641\u0627\u0642\u064a\u0629 \u0641\u064a\u064a\u0646\u0627 \u0644\u0633\u0646\u0629 1961. \u0648\u0639\u0646\u062f \u0628\u062d\u062b \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062d\u0643\u0645\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u0645\u0648\u0636\u0648\u0639 \u0627\u0646\u0635\u064a\u0627\u0639\u0627 \u0644\u0645\u0627 \u0642\u0631\u0631\u062a\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062d\u0643\u0645\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0644\u064a\u0627 \u0627\u0646\u062a\u0647\u062a \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0623\u0646 \u0625\u062c\u0631\u0627\u0621\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0646\u0641\u064a\u0630 \u0647\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u062a\u0634\u0643\u0644 \u0627\u0646\u062a\u0647\u0627\u0643\u0627 \u0644\u0644\u062d\u0635\u0627\u0646\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0628\u0644\u0648\u0645\u0627\u0633\u064a\u0629\u060c \u0648\u0623\u0646 \u0647\u0630\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u062e\u064a\u0631\u0629 \u0644\u0627 \u062a\u0639\u062a\u0628\u0631 \u0639\u0627\u0626\u0642\u0627 \u0641\u064a \u0633\u0628\u064a\u0644 \u062d\u0645\u0627\u064a\u0629 \u062d\u0642\u0648\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0646\u0633\u0627\u0646.<\/p>\n

– \u0627\u0646\u0638\u0631: \u0623\u062d\u0645\u062f \u0623\u0628\u0648 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0641\u0627\u060c \u0642\u0627\u0646\u0648\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0644\u0627\u0642\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0628\u0644\u0648\u0645\u0627\u0633\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0642\u0646\u0635\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0639\u0644\u0645\u0627 \u0648\u0639\u0645\u0644\u0627\u060c \u062f\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0647\u0636\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0631\u0628\u064a\u0629\u060c \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0627\u0647\u0631\u0629\u060c 1996\u060c \u0635 149-150.<\/p>\n

(49) Malyse Bouchard, Les immunit\u00e9s diplomatiques \u00e0 l\u2019heure de la protection des droits de l\u2019homme.<\/p>\n

\u0625\u0639\u0627\u062f\u0629 \u0646\u0634\u0631 \u0628\u0648\u0627\u0633\u0637\u0629 \u0645\u062d\u0627\u0645\u0627\u0629 \u0646\u062a<\/span><\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

\u0627\u0644\u062d\u0635\u0627\u0646\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0628\u0644\u0648\u0645\u0627\u0633\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u0645\u0628\u0639\u0648\u062b \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0628\u0644\u0648\u0645\u0627\u0633\u064a \u0648\u062a\u0623\u062b\u064a\u0631\u0647\u0627 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u062d\u0642\u0648\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0646\u0633\u0627\u0646 \u0644\u0644\u062f\u0643\u062a\u0648\u0631\u0629 \u0631\u062d\u0627\u0628 \u0634\u0627\u062f\u064a\u0629\/ \u0627\u0633\u062a\u0627\u0630\u0629 \u0645\u062d\u0627\u0636\u0631\u0629 \u2013\u0623- \u0643\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0642\u0648\u0642 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0639\u0644\u0648\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u064a\u0627\u0633\u064a\u0629 \u0628\u0627\u062a\u0646\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0644\u062e\u0635 \u064a\u062a\u0645\u062a\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0628\u0639\u0648\u062b \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0628\u0644\u0648\u0645\u0627\u0633\u064a \u0628\u062d\u0635\u0627\u0646\u0629 \u062a\u0639\u0641\u064a\u0647 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0636\u0648\u0639 \u0644\u0644\u0642\u0636\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0646\u0627\u0626\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0642\u0644\u064a\u0645\u064a \u0644\u0644\u062f\u0648\u0644\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0636\u064a\u0641\u0629. \u0647\u0630\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0645\u0631 \u0642\u062f \u064a\u062f\u0641\u0639\u0647 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0633\u0648\u0621 \u0627\u0633\u062a\u0639\u0645\u0627\u0644\u0647\u0627 \u0640 \u0623\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0635\u0627\u0646\u0629 \u0640 \u0644\u062a\u062d\u0642\u064a\u0642 \u0623\u063a\u0631\u0627\u0636 \u063a\u064a\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u062a\u0642\u062a\u0636\u064a\u0647\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0638\u064a\u0641\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0628\u0644\u0648\u0645\u0627\u0633\u064a\u0629\u060c \u0645\u062b\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0631\u0627\u0626\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0627\u0633\u0629 \u0628\u062d\u0642\u0648\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0646\u0633\u0627\u0646 […]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":5,"featured_media":116305,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[6],"tags":[478,688,4513,287],"class_list":["post-116304","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-6","tag-478","tag-688","tag-4513","tag-287"],"views":1868,"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.mohamah.net\/law\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/116304","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.mohamah.net\/law\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.mohamah.net\/law\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.mohamah.net\/law\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/5"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.mohamah.net\/law\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=116304"}],"version-history":[{"count":1,"href":"https:\/\/www.mohamah.net\/law\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/116304\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":116306,"href":"https:\/\/www.mohamah.net\/law\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/116304\/revisions\/116306"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.mohamah.net\/law\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/116305"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.mohamah.net\/law\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=116304"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.mohamah.net\/law\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=116304"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.mohamah.net\/law\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=116304"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}