{"id":116045,"date":"2018-04-24T01:12:59","date_gmt":"2018-04-23T22:12:59","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/www.mohamah.net\/law\/?p=116045"},"modified":"2018-04-24T01:12:59","modified_gmt":"2018-04-23T22:12:59","slug":"%d8%af%d8%b1%d8%a7%d8%b3%d8%a9-%d8%ad%d9%82%d9%88%d9%82%d9%8a%d8%a9-%d8%ad%d9%88%d9%84-%d8%a7%d9%84%d8%ad%d8%b1%d9%88%d8%a8-%d9%88%d8%a3%d8%ab%d8%b1%d9%87%d8%a7-%d8%b9%d9%84%d9%89-%d9%86%d8%b8%d8%a7","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.mohamah.net\/law\/%d8%af%d8%b1%d8%a7%d8%b3%d8%a9-%d8%ad%d9%82%d9%88%d9%82%d9%8a%d8%a9-%d8%ad%d9%88%d9%84-%d8%a7%d9%84%d8%ad%d8%b1%d9%88%d8%a8-%d9%88%d8%a3%d8%ab%d8%b1%d9%87%d8%a7-%d8%b9%d9%84%d9%89-%d9%86%d8%b8%d8%a7\/","title":{"rendered":"\u062f\u0631\u0627\u0633\u0629 \u062d\u0642\u0648\u0642\u064a\u0629 \u062d\u0648\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0631\u0648\u0628 \u0648\u0623\u062b\u0631\u0647\u0627 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0646\u0638\u0627\u0645 \u062d\u0645\u0627\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0641\u0644 \u0648\u0641\u0642\u0627\u064b \u0644\u0644\u0642\u0627\u0646\u0648\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0648\u0644\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0646\u0633\u0627\u0646\u064a"},"content":{"rendered":"

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Abstract<\/strong><\/span><\/span><\/p>\n

The war that inflames every now and then in many parts on earth, has produced a numerous problems, among which comes the problem of children, who represent the main prey who will pay for the faults of the politicians. Therefore there was acute necessity for a study to unveil the suitable answers for the children\u2019s raised question, so came this paper, which dealt with the impact of war on children and their protection system from the perspective of international humanitarian law. The study relied on data collection and analysis with the aim of benefiting from them to arrive at realistic and logical results of legal scientific value so as to pave the way for recommendations that can be applied on ground. This study deals with the problem faced by children, namely, that armed conflicts, both international and non-international, pose a danger to children in the present era, given the serious and unavoidable consequences of killing ,displacement and involving them in hostilities. The study aims at arriving at the impact of wars that threaten the lives of many of the world\u2019s children in contemporary times. The study findings included several results, the most important of which are that millions of children worldwide are still exposed to various types of harm and exploitation during wartime, and that war has psychological, social and economic effects that threaten the natural growth and development of children\u2019s lives. Though the International humanitarian law prohibits the recruitment and participation of children in armed conflicts, whether international or non-international, for the protection of children, we still find in many countries, however, armed militias and extremist groups recruit children regardless to the provisions and principles of international humanitarian law. According to the above mentioned results, the study end-product arrived at many recommendations, the most important are:the children are tomorrows generation, so they deserve the best protection and opportunities that can be made available to them so that they develop in secure and stable atmosphere, which helps them to disseminate the concepts of the rights of child and to protect and increase awareness among all members of the community in general and the armed forces in particular.In addition to that,the recruitment of children into the armed forces and extremist groups must be prohibited in order to protect children. In this regard, all international humanitarian law conventions that call for the protection of civilians in general and children in particular should be enforced in order to be applicable at the international and national levels.<\/p>\n

Keywords<\/span>:impact \u2013 war \u2013 children \u2013 international humanitarian law.<\/p>\n

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\u0645\u0634\u0643\u0644\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u062d\u062b:<\/span><\/p>\n

\u062a\u0643\u0645\u0646 \u0645\u0634\u0643\u0644\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0631\u0627\u0633\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0623\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0632\u0627\u0639\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u0644\u062d\u0629 \u0628\u0634\u0642\u064a\u0647\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0648\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u063a\u064a\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0648\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u062a\u0645\u062b\u0644 \u062e\u0637\u0631\u0627\u064b \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0637\u0641\u0627\u0644 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0635\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0627\u0644\u064a\u060c \u0646\u0638\u0631\u0627\u064b \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u062a\u0627\u0626\u062c \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0637\u064a\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u0644\u0627 \u064a\u0645\u0643\u0646 \u062a\u062c\u0646\u0628\u0647\u0627\u060c \u0645\u0646 \u0642\u062a\u0644\u0647\u0645 \u0648\u062a\u0634\u0631\u064a\u062f\u0647\u0645\u060c \u0648\u0625\u0634\u0631\u0627\u0643\u0647\u0645 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0639\u0645\u0627\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u062f\u0648\u0627\u0646\u064a\u0629\u060c \u0643\u0645\u0627 \u0623\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0637\u0648\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0641\u064a \u0648\u0633\u0627\u0626\u0644 \u0648\u0623\u0633\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u062a\u0627\u0644 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0642\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u0627\u0635\u0631 \u0633\u0627\u0639\u062f \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u062a\u062c\u0646\u064a\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0637\u0641\u0627\u0644 \u0648\u0625\u0634\u0631\u0627\u0643\u0647\u0645 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0639\u0645\u0627\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u062f\u0627\u0626\u064a\u0629 \u0641\u064a\u0635\u0628\u062d\u0648\u0627 \u062c\u0646\u0648\u062f\u0627\u064b \u0641\u064a\u062a\u0639\u0631\u0636\u0648\u0646 \u0644\u0644\u0639\u0646\u0641\u060c \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0623\u0637\u0641\u0627\u0644 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0626\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0636\u0639\u064a\u0641\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062c\u062a\u0645\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0648\u0644\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0645\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0630\u064a \u064a\u0634\u0643\u0644 \u0636\u0631\u0648\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0647\u062a\u0645\u0627\u0645 \u0628\u062d\u0642\u0648\u0642\u0647\u0645 \u0648\u062d\u0645\u0627\u064a\u062a\u0647\u0645 \u0645\u0646 \u062c\u0631\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0632\u0627\u0639\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u0644\u062d\u0629\u060c \u0648\u0645\u0646 \u0647\u0630\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u0637\u0644\u0642 \u0641\u0627\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0631\u0627\u0633\u0629 \u062a\u062d\u0627\u0648\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u062c\u0627\u0628\u0629 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0633\u0626\u0644\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0645\u0646 \u0623\u062c\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0642\u0648\u0641 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0645\u062f\u0649 \u0627\u0647\u062a\u0645\u0627\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0648\u062f\u0627\u0646 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0623\u0637\u0641\u0627\u0644.<\/p>\n

1- \u0645\u0627\u0647\u0648 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0641\u0644\u061f<\/span><\/strong><\/p>\n

2- \u0645\u0627\u0647\u064a \u0623\u062b\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0631\u0628 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0637\u0641\u0627\u0644\u061f<\/span><\/strong><\/p>\n

3- \u0645\u0627\u0647\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062f\u0627\u0628\u064a\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u064a\u0641\u062a\u0631\u0636 \u0627\u062a\u062e\u0627\u0630\u0647\u0627 \u0628\u0647\u062f\u0641 \u062d\u0645\u0627\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0637\u0641\u0627\u0644 \u0648\u0642\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0631\u0628\u061f<\/span><\/strong><\/p>\n

4- \u0645\u0627\u0647\u064a \u062f\u0648\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0644\u062c\u0646\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0648\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u0635\u0644\u064a\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u062d\u0645\u0631 \u0641\u064a \u062d\u0645\u0627\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0637\u0641\u0627\u0644 \u0648\u0642\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0631\u0628\u061f<\/span><\/strong><\/p>\n

\u0623\u0647\u062f\u0627\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0631\u0627\u0633\u0629:<\/span><\/span><\/p>\n

\u064a\u0647\u062f\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u062d\u062b \u0625\u0644\u0649:-<\/span><\/p>\n

1- \u0645\u0639\u0631\u0641\u0629 \u0645\u0641\u0647\u0648\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0641\u0644 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0627\u062a\u0641\u0627\u0642\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0648\u0644\u064a\u0629.<\/p>\n

2- \u0645\u0639\u0631\u0641\u0629 \u0623\u062b\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0631\u0628 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0637\u0641\u0627\u0644.<\/p>\n

3- \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0639\u0631\u0641 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0647\u0648\u062f \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0648\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0628\u0630\u0648\u0644\u0629 \u0645\u0646 \u0623\u062c\u0644 \u062d\u0645\u0627\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0637\u0641\u0627\u0644 \u0648\u0642\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0631\u0628.<\/p>\n

4- \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0639\u0631\u0641 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062f\u0627\u0628\u064a\u0631 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0627\u062c\u0631\u0627\u0621\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u064a\u062c\u0628 \u0645\u0631\u0627\u0639\u0627\u062a\u0647\u0627 \u0644\u062a\u062c\u0646\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0637\u0641\u0627\u0644 \u0648\u064a\u0644\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0631\u0628.<\/p>\n

\u0645\u0646\u0647\u062c \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0631\u0627\u0633\u0629:<\/span><\/span><\/p>\n

\u0627\u062a\u0628\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0627\u062d\u062b \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u0627\u0647\u062c \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0629:<\/span><\/strong><\/p>\n

1- \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u0647\u062c \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0635\u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062d\u0644\u064a\u0644\u064a \u0648\u0630\u0644\u0643 \u0645\u0646 \u0623\u062c\u0644 \u0648\u0635\u0641 \u0648\u062a\u062d\u0644\u064a\u0644 \u0623\u062b\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0631\u0628 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0637\u0641\u0627\u0644 \u0628\u0647\u062f\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0635\u0648\u0644 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0646\u062a\u0627\u0626\u062c \u0645\u0646\u0637\u0642\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0648\u0627\u0642\u0639\u064a\u0629.<\/p>\n

2- \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u0647\u062c \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0633\u062a\u0642\u0631\u0627\u0626\u064a \u0648\u0630\u0644\u0643 \u0644\u062d\u0627\u062c\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u062d\u062b \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0646\u0635\u0648\u0635 \u0642\u0627\u0646\u0648\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0630\u0627\u062a \u0635\u0644\u0629 \u0628\u0645\u0648\u0636\u0648\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u062d\u062b.<\/p>\n

3- \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u0647\u062c \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0627\u0631\u064a\u062e\u064a \u0645\u0646 \u0623\u062c\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0642\u0648\u0641 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0644\u0641\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0627\u0631\u064a\u062e\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u0646\u0632\u0627\u0639\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u0644\u062d\u0629<\/p>\n

\u0627\u0644\u062f\u0631\u0627\u0633\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0627\u0628\u0642\u0629:<\/span><\/span><\/p>\n

\u062a\u0645\u0643\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0627\u062d\u062b \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0637\u0644\u0627\u0639 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0639\u062f\u062f \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0631\u0627\u0633\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u0627\u0642\u062a\u0631\u0628\u062a \u0645\u0646 \u0645\u0648\u0636\u0648\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u062d\u062b \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0627\u0644\u064a\u060c \u0623\u0648 \u062a\u0637\u0631\u0642\u062a \u0625\u0644\u064a\u0647 \u0628\u0634\u0643\u0644 \u0623\u0648 \u0628\u0622\u062e\u0631\u060c \u0648\u0623\u0647\u0645\u0647\u0627:<\/strong><\/span><\/p>\n

1-<\/span> \u062f\u0631\u0627\u0633\u0629 \u0645\u064a\u0644\u0648\u062f \u0634\u0646\u064a\u060c \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0645\u0627\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0648\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u062d\u0642\u0648\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0641\u0644\u060c \u062c\u0627\u0645\u0639\u0629 \u0645\u062d\u0645\u062f \u062e\u064a\u0636\u0631 \u2013 \u0628\u0633\u0643\u0631\u0629\u060c \u0643\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0642\u0648\u0642 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0639\u0644\u0648\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u064a\u0627\u0633\u064a\u0629\u060c 2014 \u2013 2015\u0645.<\/p>\n

\u062a\u0648\u0635\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0627\u062d\u062b \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0623\u0646 \u0647\u0646\u0627\u0643 \u062a\u0632\u0627\u064a\u062f \u0635\u0648\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0646\u062a\u0647\u0627\u0643\u0627\u062a \u0641\u064a \u062d\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0641\u0644 \u0639\u0628\u0631 \u0639\u062f\u0629 \u0628\u0624\u0631 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0644\u0645 \u0648\u0645\u0646\u0647\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u0627\u0633 \u0628\u062d\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u064a\u0627\u0629 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u063a\u0631\u0627\u0631 \u0623\u0637\u0641\u0627\u0644 \u0641\u0644\u0633\u0637\u064a\u0646\u060c \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0627\u0633\u062a\u063a\u0644\u0627\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0646\u0633\u064a \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0625\u0628\u0627\u062d\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u0641\u0634\u064a \u0641\u064a \u0623\u0648\u0631\u0648\u0628\u0627 \u0648\u0623\u0641\u0631\u064a\u0642\u064a\u0627 \u0648\u0623\u0645\u0631\u064a\u0643\u0627 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0627\u0636\u0627\u0641\u0629 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0633\u062a\u063a\u0644\u0627\u0644 \u0644\u0644\u0623\u0637\u0641\u0627\u0644 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0645\u0627\u0644\u0629\u060c \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062a\u062c\u0646\u064a\u062f \u0644\u0644\u0623\u0637\u0641\u0627\u0644 \u062f\u0648\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0627\u0646\u0648\u0646\u064a \u0644\u0644\u0627\u0644\u062a\u062d\u0627\u0642 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0642\u0648\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0633\u0643\u0631\u064a\u0629\u060c \u0643\u0645\u0627 \u0623\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u0638\u0645\u0627\u062a \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0648\u0643\u0627\u0644\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0648\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u062e\u0635\u0635\u0629 \u0639\u0627\u062c\u0632\u0647 \u0639\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u064a\u0627\u0645 \u0628\u062f\u0648\u0631\u0647\u0627 \u0641\u064a \u0645\u062c\u0627\u0644 \u062d\u0645\u0627\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0641\u0648\u0644\u0629.<\/p>\n

2-<\/span> \u062f\u0631\u0627\u0633\u0629 \u0646\u0635\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u062e\u0636\u0631\u064a\u060c \u062a\u0623\u0631\u062c\u062d \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0631\u0643\u0632 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0627\u0646\u0648\u0646\u064a \u0644\u0644\u0623\u0637\u0641\u0627\u0644 \u0623\u062b\u0646\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0632\u0627\u0639\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u0644\u062d\u0629 \u0628\u064a\u0646 \u062f\u0648\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0636\u062d\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0645\u0648\u0642\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0627\u0646\u064a\u060c \u0643\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0642\u0648\u0642 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0639\u0644\u0648\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u064a\u0627\u0633\u064a\u0629\u060c \u062c\u0627\u0645\u0639\u0629 \u0642\u0627\u0635\u062f\u064a \u0645\u0631\u0628\u0627\u062d \u0648\u0631\u0642\u0644\u0629 ( \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0632\u0627\u0626\u0631 ) \u0645\u062c\u0644\u0629 \u062f\u0641\u0627\u062a\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u064a\u0627\u0633\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0642\u0627\u0646\u0648\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u062f\u062f \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0627\u062f\u064a \u0639\u0634\u0631\u060c \u062c\u0648\u0627\u0646 2014\u0645.<\/p>\n

\u062a\u0648\u0635\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0627\u062d\u062b \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0623\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0636\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0643\u062b\u0631 \u0631\u062c\u062d\u0627\u0646\u0627\u064b \u0644\u0623\u062d\u0648\u0627\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0637\u0641\u0627\u0644 \u0623\u062b\u0646\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0632\u0627\u0639\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u0644\u062d\u0629\u060c \u0625\u0646\u0645\u0627 \u0647\u0648 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0636\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0630\u064a \u064a\u0637\u063a\u064a \u0641\u064a\u0647 \u0639\u0646\u0635\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0645\u0627\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0645\u0631\u0643\u0632 \u0627\u0644\u0636\u062d\u064a\u0629 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0639\u0646\u0635\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062d\u0627\u0631\u0628 \u0648\u0645\u0631\u0643\u0632 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u0647\u0645 \u0648\u0623\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u0638\u0645\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0648\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u063a\u064a\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0643\u0648\u0645\u064a\u0629 \u062a\u0642\u0648\u0645 \u0628\u062d\u0645\u0627\u064a\u0629 \u0628\u062c\u0647\u062f \u0645\u0634\u0643\u0648\u0631 \u0641\u064a \u0633\u0628\u064a\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0641\u0627\u0639 \u0639\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0637\u0641\u0627\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0634\u062a\u0631\u0643\u064a\u0646 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u0627\u0632\u0639\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u0644\u062d\u0629 \u062e\u0627\u0635\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0644\u062c\u0646\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0648\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u0635\u0644\u064a\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u062d\u0645\u0631.<\/p>\n

3-<\/span> \u062f\u0631\u0627\u0633\u0629 \u0645\u062d\u0645\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0627\u062f\u064a\u060c \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0637\u0641\u0627\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0646\u0648\u062f \u0641\u064a \u0638\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0627\u0646\u0648\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0648\u0644\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0646\u0633\u0627\u0646\u064a\u060c \u0631\u0633\u0627\u0644\u0629 \u062f\u0643\u062a\u0648\u0631\u0627\u0647\u060c \u062c\u0627\u0645\u0639\u0629 \u0645\u062d\u0645\u062f \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0627\u0645\u0633\u060c \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0628\u0627\u0637.<\/p>\n

\u062a\u0648\u0635\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0627\u062d\u062b \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0623\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0627\u0646\u0648\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0648\u0644\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0646\u0633\u0627\u0646\u064a \u064a\u062d\u0638\u0631 \u0645\u0634\u0627\u0631\u0643\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0637\u0641\u0627\u0644 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0632\u0627\u0639\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u0644\u062d\u0629 \u0648\u064a\u0639\u062a\u0628\u0631 \u0645\u0634\u0627\u0631\u0643\u0629 \u0647\u0624\u0644\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0635\u0631 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0639\u0645\u0627\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u062f\u0627\u0626\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0646\u062a\u0647\u0627\u0643\u0627\u064b \u0644\u0642\u0648\u0627\u0639\u062f\u0647 \u0648\u0645\u0628\u0627\u062f\u0626\u0647\u060c \u0643\u0645\u0627 \u0623\u0646 \u0646\u0638\u0627\u0645 \u0631\u0648\u0645\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0633\u0627\u0633\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u0634\u0626 \u0644\u0644\u0645\u062d\u0643\u0645\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0646\u0627\u0626\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0648\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0633\u0646\u0629 1998\u0645 \u0648\u0635\u0641 \u0639\u0645\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062c\u0646\u064a\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0644\u0632\u0627\u0645\u064a \u0623\u0648 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0648\u0639\u064a \u0644\u0644\u0623\u0637\u0641\u0627\u0644 \u062f\u0648\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0627\u0645\u0633\u0629 \u0639\u0634\u0631 \u0623\u0648 \u0627\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0627\u0645\u0647\u0645 \u0644\u0644\u0627\u0634\u062a\u0631\u0627\u0643 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0639\u0645\u0627\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0631\u0628\u064a\u0629 \u0628\u0643\u0648\u0646\u0647 \u062c\u0631\u064a\u0645\u0629 \u062d\u0631\u0628 \u0633\u0648\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0632\u0627\u0639\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u0644\u062d\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0648\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0623\u0648 \u063a\u064a\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0648\u0644\u064a\u0629.<\/p>\n

4-<\/span> \u062f\u0631\u0627\u0633\u0629 \u0639\u0628\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0644\u0647 \u0628\u0646 \u0646\u0627\u0635\u0631 \u0641\u0631\u064a\u062c \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0628\u064a\u0639\u0649\u060c \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0645\u0627\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0648\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u0636\u062d\u0627\u064a\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0632\u0627\u0639\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u0644\u062d\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0636\u0648\u0621 \u0623\u062d\u0643\u0627\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0631\u064a\u0639\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0633\u0644\u0627\u0645\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0642\u0627\u0646\u0648\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0648\u0644\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0646\u0633\u0627\u0646\u064a\u060c \u0631\u0633\u0627\u0644\u0629 \u0645\u0627\u062c\u0633\u062a\u064a\u0631\u060c \u062c\u0627\u0645\u0639\u0629 \u0646\u0627\u064a\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0631\u0628\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u0639\u0644\u0648\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0645\u0646\u064a\u0629\u060c \u0643\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0631\u0627\u0633\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0644\u064a\u0627\u060c \u0642\u0633\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u062f\u0627\u0644\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0646\u0627\u0626\u064a\u0629\u060c 2008\u0645.<\/p>\n

\u062a\u0648\u0635\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0627\u062d\u062b \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0623\u0646 \u062a\u062a\u0641\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0631\u064a\u0639\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0633\u0644\u0627\u0645\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0642\u0627\u0646\u0648\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0648\u0644\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0646\u0633\u0627\u0646\u064a \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0648\u062c\u0648\u0628 \u0645\u0639\u0627\u0645\u0644\u0629 \u0636\u062d\u0627\u064a\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0632\u0627\u0639\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u0644\u062d\u0629 \u0645\u0639\u0627\u0645\u0644\u0629 \u0625\u0646\u0633\u0627\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u062d\u0645\u0627\u064a\u062a\u0647\u0645 \u0628\u0634\u0643\u0644 \u062e\u0627\u0635 \u0645\u0646 \u0623\u0639\u0645\u0627\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0646\u0641 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0647\u062f\u064a\u062f \u0628\u0647 \u0648\u062a\u0642\u062f\u064a\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0639\u0627\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0627\u0645\u0644\u0629 \u0644\u0647\u0645\u060c \u0643\u0645\u0627 \u0623\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0627\u0646\u0648\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0648\u0644\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0646\u0633\u0627\u0646\u064a \u064a\u0632\u062e\u0631 \u0628\u0645\u062c\u0645\u0648\u0639\u0629 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u062a\u0641\u0627\u0642\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0648\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u062a\u062d\u0631\u0645 \u0648\u062a\u062c\u0631\u0645 \u0627\u0631\u062a\u0643\u0627\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0641\u0639\u0627\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u062f\u0627\u0626\u064a\u0629 \u0636\u062f \u0636\u062d\u0627\u064a\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0632\u0627\u0639\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u0644\u062d\u0629 \u0637\u0628\u0642\u0627\u064b \u0644\u0644\u0642\u064a\u0645 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0635\u0627\u0644\u062d \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u062a\u0647\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0645\u0627\u0639\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0648\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0643\u0643\u0644\u060c \u0625\u0644\u0627 \u0623\u0646\u0647 \u062e\u0644\u0627 \u062a\u0645\u0627\u0645\u0627\u064b \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u062d\u0643\u0627\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0642\u0627\u0628\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u064a\u0645\u062b\u0644 \u0647\u0630\u0627 \u0646\u0642\u0637\u0629 \u0636\u0639\u0641 \u0641\u064a\u0647.<\/p>\n

5-<\/span> \u062f\u0631\u0627\u0633\u0629 \u0642\u0635\u064a \u0645\u0635\u0637\u0641\u0649 \u0639\u0628\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0631\u064a\u0645 \u062a\u064a\u0645\u060c \u0645\u062f\u0649 \u0641\u0627\u0639\u064a\u0644\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0627\u0646\u0648\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0648\u0644\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0646\u0633\u0627\u0646\u064a \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0632\u0627\u0639\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u0644\u062d\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0648\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u063a\u064a\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0648\u0644\u064a\u0629\u060c \u0631\u0633\u0627\u0644\u0629 \u0645\u0627\u062c\u0633\u062a\u064a\u0631 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0627\u0646\u0648\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0645\u060c \u0643\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0631\u0627\u0633\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0644\u064a\u0627\u060c \u062c\u0627\u0645\u0639\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u062c\u0627\u062d \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0637\u0646\u064a\u0629\u060c \u0646\u0627\u0628\u0644\u0633\u060c 2010\u0645.<\/p>\n

\u062a\u0648\u0635\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0627\u062d\u062b \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0623\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0627\u0646\u0648\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0648\u0644\u064a \u064a\u0633\u062a\u0646\u062f \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0639\u062f\u062f \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0628\u0627\u062f\u0626 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0633\u0627\u0633\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0623\u0647\u0645\u0647\u0627 \u0645\u0628\u062f\u0623 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0648\u0627\u0632\u0646 \u0628\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0636\u0631\u0648\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0633\u0643\u0631\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0627\u0639\u062a\u0628\u0627\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0646\u0633\u0627\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0647\u0648 \u064a\u0633\u062a\u0647\u062f\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0632\u0627\u0639\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u0644\u062d\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0648\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u063a\u064a\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0648\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0628\u0647\u062f\u0641 \u062a\u0648\u0641\u064a\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0645\u0627\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u0645\u062f\u0646\u064a\u064a\u0646 \u0648\u0623\u0633\u0631\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0631\u0628 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062c\u0631\u062d\u0649 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0646\u0633\u0627\u0621 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0623\u0637\u0641\u0627\u0644.<\/p>\n

6-<\/span> \u062f\u0631\u0627\u0633\u0629 \u0641\u0636\u064a\u0644 \u0637\u0644\u0627\u0641\u062d\u0629\u060c \u062d\u0645\u0627\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0637\u0641\u0627\u0644 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0627\u0646\u0648\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0648\u0644\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0646\u0633\u0627\u0646\u064a\u060c \u062c\u0627\u0645\u0639\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0633\u0631\u0627\u0621\u060c \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0631\u062f\u0646\u060c 2010\u0645.<\/p>\n

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\u062a\u0646\u0627\u0648\u0644\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0631\u0627\u0633\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0627\u0628\u0642\u0629 \u062d\u0645\u0627\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0637\u0641\u0627\u0644 \u0648\u062d\u0642\u0648\u0642\u0647\u0645 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0627\u0646\u0648\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0648\u0644\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0646\u0633\u0627\u0646\u064a \u062d\u0645\u0627\u064a\u0629 \u0639\u0627\u0645\u0629\u060c \u0648\u0623\u0645\u0627 \u0647\u0630\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0631\u0627\u0633\u0629 \u0641\u0642\u062f \u062a\u0645\u064a\u0632\u062a \u0639\u0646 \u062a\u0644\u0643 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0631\u0627\u0633\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0627\u0628\u0642\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0623\u0646\u0647\u0627 \u062a\u062f\u0631\u0633 \u0623\u062b\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0631\u0628 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0646\u0632\u0627\u0639\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u0644\u062d\u0629 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0637\u0641\u0627\u0644 \u0648\u0646\u0638\u0627\u0645 \u062d\u0645\u0627\u064a\u062a\u0647\u0645 \u062d\u0645\u0627\u064a\u0629 \u062e\u0627\u0635\u0629 \u0645\u0646 \u0645\u0646\u0638\u0648\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0627\u0646\u0648\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0648\u0644\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0646\u0633\u0627\u0646\u064a \u0648\u0645\u062f\u0649 \u0641\u0627\u0639\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0644\u062c\u0646\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0648\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u0635\u0644\u064a\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u062d\u0645\u0631 \u0641\u064a \u062a\u062e\u0641\u064a\u0641 \u0648\u064a\u0644\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0631\u0628 \u0639\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0637\u0641\u0627\u0644.<\/p>\n

\u0645\u0635\u0637\u0644\u062d\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0631\u0627\u0633\u0629:<\/span><\/span><\/p>\n

1- \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0632\u0627\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u0644\u062d \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0648\u0644\u064a:\u0639\u0651\u0631\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0632\u0627\u0639\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u0644\u062d\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0648\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0628\u0623\u0646\u0651\u0647\u0627:<\/span>\u062a\u064e\u062f\u064e\u062e\u0651\u064f\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0648\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u0644\u062d\u0629 \u0644\u062f\u0648\u0644\u0629 \u0636\u062f \u062f\u0648\u0644\u0629 \u0623\u062e\u0631\u0649\u060c \u0633\u0648\u0627\u0621 \u0623\u0643\u0627\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062f\u062e\u0644 \u0645\u0634\u0631\u0648\u0639\u0627\u064b\u060c \u0623\u0645 \u063a\u064a\u0631 \u0645\u0634\u0631\u0648\u0639\u060c \u0648\u0633\u0648\u0627\u0621 \u0623\u0639\u0644\u0646\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0631\u0628 \u0631\u0633\u0645\u064a\u0627\u064b\u060c \u0623\u0645 \u0644\u0645 \u062a\u0639\u0644\u0646 ([1]).<\/p>\n

2- \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0632\u0627\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u0644\u062d \u063a\u064a\u0631 \u0630\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0627\u0628\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0648\u0644\u064a ( \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0632\u0627\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0627\u062e\u0644\u064a ):<\/span>\u0647\u0648 \u0635\u062f\u0627\u0645 \u0645\u0633\u0644\u062d \u0645\u0627 \u0628\u064a\u0646 \u0641\u0631\u0642 \u0645\u0633\u0644\u062d\u0629 \u0645\u0646\u0638\u0645\u0629 \u062a\u0642\u0627\u062a\u0644 \u0636\u062f \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0643\u0648\u0645\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0642\u0648\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u0644\u062d\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0627\u0628\u0639\u0629 \u0644\u0647\u0627 \u0641\u064a \u0625\u0642\u0644\u064a\u0645 \u062f\u0648\u0644\u0629 \u0645\u0639\u064a\u0646\u0629([2]). \u0623\u0648 \u0646\u0632\u0627\u0639\u0627\u062a \u062a\u062f\u0648\u0631 \u062f\u0627\u062e\u0644 \u062d\u062f\u0648\u062f \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0648\u0644\u0629 \u0648\u062a\u0646\u0634\u0628 \u0628\u064a\u0646 \u062f\u0648\u0644\u0629 \u0645\u0627 \u0648\u062c\u0645\u0627\u0639\u0629 \u0623\u0648 \u062c\u0645\u0627\u0639\u0627\u062a \u0645\u0633\u0644\u062d\u0629 \u0645\u0646\u0638\u0645\u0629 \u0645\u0646 \u063a\u064a\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0648\u0644\u0629 \u0623\u0648 \u0645\u0627 \u0628\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0645\u0627\u0639\u0627\u062a \u0646\u0641\u0633\u0647\u0627([3]).<\/p>\n

\u0627\u0644\u062d\u0631\u0628:<\/span> \u0645\u0635\u0637\u0644\u062d \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0631\u0628 \u0623\u0635\u0628\u062d \u0645\u0635\u0637\u0644\u062d\u0627\u064b \u0648\u0627\u0633\u0639\u0627\u064b \u064a\u0634\u0645\u0644 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u062b\u0644\u0627\u062b\u0629 \u0645\u0641\u0627\u0647\u064a\u0645 \u0642\u0627\u0646\u0648\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0647\u064a:\u0627\u0644\u0639\u062f\u0648\u0627\u0646 \u2013 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0641\u0627\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0634\u0631\u0648\u0639 \u2013 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0645\u0627\u0639\u064a ([4]).
\n\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0628\u062d\u062b \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0648\u0644: \u0645\u0641\u0647\u0648\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0641\u0644<\/span><\/span><\/p>\n

\u0623\u0648\u0644\u0627\u064b: \u0645\u0641\u0647\u0648\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0641\u0644 \u0644\u063a\u0629\u064b<\/strong><\/span><\/p>\n

\u0644\u062a\u0648\u0636\u064a\u062d \u0645\u0641\u0647\u0648\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0641\u0644 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0644\u063a\u0629 \u0644\u0627\u0628\u062f \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0634\u0627\u0631\u0629 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0623\u0646 \u0647\u0646\u0627\u0644\u0643 \u062b\u0645\u0629 \u0645\u0633\u0645\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0623\u0631\u0628\u0639\u0629 \u062a\u0634\u064a\u0631 \u062c\u0645\u064a\u0639\u0647\u0627 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0635\u063a\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0646\u060c \u0648\u0645\u0627 \u064a\u0646\u0637\u0648\u064a \u0639\u0644\u064a\u0647 \u0645\u0646 \u0642\u0635\u0648\u0631 \u0639\u0642\u0644\u064a\u060c \u0648\u0636\u0639\u0641 \u0647\u0648\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0641\u0633\u060c \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0623\u062b\u064a\u0631 \u0628\u0635\u0648\u0631\u0629 \u0623\u0643\u062b\u0631 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0638\u0631\u0648\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0627\u0631\u062c\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062d\u064a\u0637\u0629 \u062a\u062a\u0645\u062b\u0644 \u0647\u0630\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u0645\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0631\u0628\u0639\u0629 \u0641\u064a ( \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0641\u0644 \u2013 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u062f\u062b \u2013 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0627\u0635\u0631 \u2013 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u0628\u064a ).<\/p>\n

1- \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0641\u0644:<\/span> \u0648\u0647\u0648 \u064a\u0639\u0646\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u0644\u0648\u062f \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0648\u0644\u062f \u064a\u0642\u0627\u0644 \u0644\u0647 \u0643\u0630\u0644\u0643 \u062d\u062a\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0644\u0648\u063a([5]) \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062f\u0644\u064a\u0644 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0630\u0644\u0643 \u0642\u0648\u0644\u0647 \u062a\u0639\u0627\u0644\u0649 { \u0648\u0625\u0630\u0627 \u0628\u0644\u063a \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0637\u0641\u0627\u0644 \u0645\u0646\u0643\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0644\u0645 \u0641\u0644\u064a\u0633\u062a\u0623\u0630\u0646\u0648\u0627 }([6]).<\/p>\n

2- \u0627\u0644\u0635\u0628\u064a:<\/span> \u0648\u064a\u0639\u0646\u064a \u0627\u0644\u063a\u0644\u0627\u0645 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062c\u0645\u0639 \u0644\u0647 \u0635\u0628\u064a\u0647 \u0648\u0635\u0628\u064a\u0627\u0646([7]).<\/p>\n

3- \u0627\u0644\u062d\u062f\u062b:<\/span> \u0648\u0647\u0648 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0627\u0628 \u0641\u0625\u0646 \u0630\u0643\u0631\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0646 \u0642\u0644\u062a \u062d\u062f\u064a\u062b \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0646\u060c \u0648\u063a\u0644\u0645\u0627\u0646 ( \u062d\u062f\u062b\u0627\u0646 ) \u0623\u064a \u0623\u062d\u062f\u0627\u062b.<\/p>\n

4- \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0627\u0635\u0631:<\/span> \u0648\u064a\u0639\u0646\u064a \u0642\u0635\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u064a\u0621 \u0628\u0645\u0639\u0646\u0649 \u062d\u0628\u0633\u0647\u060c \u0648\u0642\u0635\u0631 \u0639\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u064a\u0621 \u0628\u0645\u0639\u0646\u0649 \u0639\u062c\u0632 \u0639\u0646\u0647 \u0648\u0644\u0645 \u064a\u0628\u0644\u063a\u0647\u060c \u0648\u064a\u0642\u0627\u0644 \u0625\u0645\u0631\u0623\u0629 \u0642\u0627\u0635\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0631\u0641 \u0623\u064a \u0644\u0627 \u062a\u0645\u062f\u0647 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u063a\u064a\u0631 \u0628\u0639\u0644\u0647\u0627.<\/p>\n

\u062b\u0627\u0646\u064a\u0627\u064b: \u0645\u0641\u0647\u0648\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0641\u0644 \u0627\u0635\u0637\u0644\u0627\u062d\u0627\u064b<\/span><\/span><\/p>\n

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\u0645\u0641\u0647\u0648\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0641\u0644 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0631\u064a\u0639\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0633\u0644\u0627\u0645\u064a\u0629<\/span>
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\u0627\u0644\u062e\u0627\u062a\u0645\u0629<\/span><\/span><\/span><\/p>\n

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\u0623\u0648\u0644\u0627\u064b:\u0627\u0644\u0646\u062a\u0627\u0626\u062c<\/span><\/span><\/p>\n

1-<\/span> \u0627\u0646 \u0645\u0644\u0627\u064a\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0637\u0641\u0627\u0644 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0645\u0633\u062a\u0648\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0644\u0645 \u0644\u0627\u064a\u0632\u0627\u0644\u0648\u0646 \u0645\u0639\u0631\u0636\u064a\u0646 \u0644\u0634\u062a\u0649 \u0627\u0646\u0648\u0627\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0630\u0649 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0627\u0633\u062a\u063a\u0644\u0627\u0644 \u0648\u0642\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0631\u0628 \u0648\u0644\u0647\u0627 \u0622\u062b\u0627\u0631 \u0646\u0641\u0633\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u062c\u062a\u0645\u0627\u0639\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0642\u062a\u0635\u0627\u062f\u064a\u0629 \u062a\u0647\u062f\u062f \u0646\u0645\u0648 \u0648\u062a\u0637\u0648\u0631 \u062d\u064a\u0627\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0637\u0641\u0627\u0644.<\/p>\n

2-<\/span> \u0627\u062a\u0636\u062d \u0645\u0646 \u0647\u0630\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0631\u0627\u0633\u0629 \u0627\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0645\u0627\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0645\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u0645\u062f\u0646\u064a\u064a\u0646 \u0645\u0646 \u0622\u062b\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0639\u0645\u0627\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u062f\u0627\u0626\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062d\u0645\u0627\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0627\u0635\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u0627\u0637\u0641\u0627\u0644 \u0644\u0627\u062a\u0648\u0641\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0645\u0627\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0627\u0641\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u0627\u0637\u0641\u0627\u0644.<\/p>\n

3-<\/span> \u0627\u0644\u0644\u062c\u0646\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0648\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u0635\u0644\u064a\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u062d\u0645\u0631 \u062a\u0644\u0639\u0628 \u062f\u0648\u0631 \u0645\u0647\u0645 \u0641\u064a \u0645\u0633\u0627\u0639\u062f \u0636\u062d\u0627\u064a\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0632\u0627\u0639\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u0644\u062d\u0629 \u0628\u0635\u0641\u0629 \u0639\u0627\u0645\u0629 \u0648\u062d\u0645\u0627\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0637\u0641\u0627\u0644 \u0628\u0635\u0641\u0629 \u062e\u0627\u0635\u0629 \u0648\u0642\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0631\u0628 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0630\u064a \u064a\u062a\u0645\u062b\u0644 \u0641\u064a \u062a\u0648\u0641\u064a\u0631 \u0645\u0648\u0627\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0625\u063a\u0627\u062b\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u063a\u0630\u0627\u0626\u064a\u0629 \u0633\u0648\u0627\u0621 \u0641\u064a \u062d\u0627\u0644\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0648\u0627\u0631\u0626 \u0623\u0648 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062f\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0648\u064a\u0644 \u0648\u062a\u0642\u064a\u064a\u0645 \u0638\u0631\u0648\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u062d\u062a\u062c\u0627\u0632 \u0648\u0630\u0644\u0643 \u0645\u062b\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0635\u0644 \u0628\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0637\u0641\u0627\u0644 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0643\u0628\u0627\u0631 \u0648\u0628\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0646\u0627\u062a \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0623\u0648\u0644\u0627\u062f\u060c \u0648\u0628\u0630\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0647\u0648\u062f \u0645\u0646 \u0623\u062c\u0644 \u0625\u0637\u0644\u0627\u0642 \u0633\u0631\u0627\u062d \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0637\u0641\u0627\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062d\u062a\u062c\u0632\u064a\u0646\u060c \u0643\u0645\u0627 \u062a\u0648\u0641\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0639\u0627\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u062d\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u0645\u062b\u0644 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0642\u0627\u064a\u0629 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0645\u0631\u0627\u0636 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0625\u0645\u062f\u0627\u062f \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0625\u0633\u0639\u0627\u0641\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0648\u0644\u064a\u0629.<\/p>\n

4-<\/span> \u0623\u0646 \u0627\u062a\u0641\u0627\u0642\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0627\u0646\u0648\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0648\u0644\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0646\u0633\u0627\u0646\u064a \u062a\u0646\u0635 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u062d\u0638\u0631 \u062a\u062c\u0646\u064a\u062f \u0648\u0645\u0634\u0627\u0631\u0643\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0637\u0641\u0627\u0644 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0632\u0627\u0639\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u0644\u062d\u0629 \u0633\u0648\u0627\u0621 \u0643\u0627\u0646\u062a \u062f\u0648\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0623\u0645 \u063a\u064a\u0631 \u062f\u0648\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u062d\u0641\u0627\u0638\u0627\u064b \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0637\u0641\u0627\u0644\u060c \u0625\u0644\u0627 \u0623\u0646 \u0641\u064a \u0643\u062b\u064a\u0631 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0644\u062f\u0627\u0646 \u0646\u062c\u062f \u0623\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0644\u064a\u0634\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u0644\u062d\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062c\u0645\u0627\u0639\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u0637\u0631\u0641\u0629 \u062a\u062c\u0646\u062f \u0641\u064a \u0635\u0641\u0648\u0641\u0647\u0627 \u0623\u0637\u0641\u0627\u0644 \u062f\u0648\u0646 \u0645\u0631\u0627\u0639\u0627\u0629 \u0623\u062d\u0643\u0627\u0645 \u0648\u0645\u0628\u0627\u062f\u0626 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0627\u0646\u0648\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0648\u0644\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0646\u0633\u0627\u0646\u064a.<\/p>\n

\u062b\u0627\u0646\u064a\u0627\u064b: \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0648\u0635\u064a\u0627\u062a<\/span><\/span><\/p>\n

1-<\/span> \u0636\u0631\u0648\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0647\u062a\u0645\u0627\u0645 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0623\u0637\u0641\u0627\u0644 \u0644\u0623\u0646\u0647\u0645 \u0623\u0645\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u064a\u0648\u0645 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u062a\u0642\u0628\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u063a\u062f \u0644\u0630\u0644\u0643 \u0641\u0627\u0646\u0647\u0645 \u062c\u062f\u064a\u0631\u0648\u0646 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u062d\u0635\u0648\u0644 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0623\u0641\u0636\u0644 \u062d\u0645\u0627\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0641\u0631\u0635 \u064a\u0645\u0643\u0646 \u0627\u062a\u0627\u062d\u062a\u0647\u0627 \u0644\u0647\u0645 \u062d\u062a\u0649 \u064a\u0646\u0645\u0648 \u0641\u064a \u062c\u0648 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0645\u0627\u0646 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0627\u0633\u062a\u0642\u0631\u0627\u0631 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0639\u0645\u0644 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0646\u0634\u0631 \u0645\u0641\u0627\u0647\u064a\u0645 \u062d\u0642\u0648\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0641\u0644 \u0648\u062d\u0645\u0627\u064a\u062a\u0647 \u0648\u0632\u064a\u0627\u062f\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0639\u064a \u0628\u0647\u0627 \u0644\u062f\u0649 \u062c\u0645\u064a\u0639 \u0627\u0641\u0631\u0627\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062c\u062a\u0645\u0639 \u0639\u0627\u0645\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0642\u0648\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u0644\u062d\u0629 \u062e\u0627\u0635\u0629\u064b.<\/p>\n

2-<\/span> \u0636\u0631\u0648\u0631\u0629 \u062a\u0648\u0641\u064a\u0631 \u062d\u0645\u0627\u064a\u0629 \u0623\u0643\u062b\u0631 \u0641\u0627\u0639\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u0623\u0637\u0641\u0627\u0644 \u062e\u0627\u0635\u0629 \u0648\u0646\u062d\u0646 \u0646\u0639\u064a\u0634 \u0641\u064a \u0638\u0644 \u0638\u0631\u0648\u0641 \u064a\u0633\u0648\u062f \u0641\u064a\u0647\u0627 \u0646\u0632\u0627\u0639\u0627\u062a \u062c\u062f\u064a\u062f\u0629 \u0644\u0645 \u062a\u0643\u0646 \u0645\u0623\u0644\u0648\u0641\u0629 \u0648\u063a\u064a\u0631 \u0645\u0648\u062c\u0648\u062f \u0645\u0646 \u0642\u0628\u0644 \u0645\u062b\u0644 \u0638\u0647\u0648\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0645\u0627\u0639\u0627\u062a \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0644\u064a\u0634\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u0644\u062d\u0629\u060c \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062c\u0645\u0627\u0639\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u0637\u0631\u0641\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0628\u0639\u0636 \u0645\u0646 \u0628\u0644\u062f\u0627\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0644\u0645\u060c \u0648\u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0644\u062c\u0646\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0648\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u0635\u0644\u064a\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u062d\u0645\u0631 \u0623\u0646 \u062a\u0642\u062f\u0645 \u062f\u0631\u0627\u0633\u0627\u062a \u0648\u062a\u0648\u0635\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0641\u064a \u0647\u0630\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0623\u0646.<\/p>\n

3-<\/span> \u0636\u0631\u0648\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0639\u062a\u0631\u0627\u0641 \u0628\u062c\u0647\u0648\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0644\u062c\u0646\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0648\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u0635\u0644\u064a\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u062d\u0645\u0631 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062c\u0627\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0646\u0633\u0627\u0646\u064a \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0633\u0645\u0627\u062d \u0644\u0647\u0627 \u0628\u062a\u0642\u062f\u064a\u0645 \u062e\u062f\u0645\u0627\u062a\u0647\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0646\u0633\u0627\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u0635\u0627\u0644\u062d \u0636\u062d\u0627\u064a\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0631\u0628 \u0648\u0623\u0646 \u062a\u0642\u062f\u0645 \u0643\u0644 \u062a\u0644\u0643 \u0627\u0644\u062e\u062f\u0645\u0627\u062a \u062d\u062a\u0649 \u0644\u0648 \u0644\u0645 \u064a\u0648\u0627\u0641\u0642 \u0623\u0637\u0631\u0627\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0632\u0627\u0639 \u0648\u0641\u064a \u0647\u0630\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u062f\u062f \u0646\u0642\u062a\u0631\u062d \u062a\u0639\u062f\u064a\u0644 \u0646\u0635 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u062a\u0641\u0627\u0642\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u062a\u0646\u0635 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0623\u0646 \u062a\u0642\u062f\u064a\u0645 \u0647\u0630\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u0627\u0639\u062f\u0627\u062a \u0645\u0642\u0631\u0648\u0646\u0629 \u0628\u0645\u0648\u0627\u0641\u0642\u0629 \u0623\u0637\u0631\u0627\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0632\u0627\u0639 \u0643\u064a \u064a\u0635\u0628\u062d \u0623\u0645\u0631\u0627\u064b \u0627\u0644\u0632\u0627\u0645\u064a\u0627\u064b.<\/p>\n

4-<\/span> \u064a\u062c\u0628 \u062d\u0638\u0631 \u062a\u062c\u0646\u064a\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0637\u0641\u0627\u0644 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0648\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u0644\u062d\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062c\u0645\u0627\u0639\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u0644\u062d\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u0637\u0631\u0641\u0629 \u0645\u0646 \u0623\u062c\u0644 \u062d\u0645\u0627\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0637\u0641\u0627\u0644 \u0648\u0641\u064a \u0647\u0630\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u062f\u062f \u0644\u0627\u0628\u062f \u0645\u0646 \u0625\u0636\u0641\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u0641\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0644\u0632\u0627\u0645\u064a\u0629 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0643\u0644 \u0625\u062a\u0641\u0627\u0642\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0627\u0646\u0648\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0648\u0644\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0646\u0633\u0627\u0646\u064a \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u062a\u0646\u0635 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u062d\u0645\u0627\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062f\u0646\u064a\u064a\u0646 \u0639\u0627\u0645\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0623\u0637\u0641\u0627\u0644 \u062e\u0627\u0635\u0629 \u0644\u062a\u0643\u0648\u0646 \u0642\u0627\u0628\u0644\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u062a\u0637\u0628\u064a\u0642 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u062a\u0648\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0648\u0644\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0637\u0646\u064a.<\/p>\n

5-<\/span> \u0636\u0631\u0648\u0631\u0629 \u062a\u0646\u0634\u064a\u0637 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0648\u0627\u062d\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0639\u0644\u0627\u0645\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u062a\u0628\u0635\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0644\u064a\u0634\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u0644\u062d\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062c\u0645\u0627\u0639\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u0637\u0631\u0641\u0629 \u0628\u0645\u0641\u0647\u0648\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0641\u0644 \u0648\u062d\u0645\u0627\u064a\u062a\u0647 \u062e\u0627\u0635\u0629\u064b \u0641\u064a \u0638\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0632\u0627\u0639\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u0644\u062d\u0629.<\/p>\n

6-<\/span> \u0623\u062e\u064a\u0631\u0627\u064b \u0646\u0648\u0635\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0627\u062d\u062b\u064a\u0646 \u0628\u0636\u0631\u0648\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u062d\u062b \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0639\u0645\u064a\u0642 \u0641\u064a \u0645\u0648\u0636\u0648\u0639\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0641\u0644 \u0648\u062d\u0642\u0648\u0642\u0647 \u0628\u0627\u0639\u062a\u0628\u0627\u0631 \u0623\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0637\u0641\u0627\u0644 \u0647\u0645 \u0623\u0643\u062b\u0631 \u0641\u0626\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062c\u062a\u0645\u0639 \u062a\u0636\u0631\u0631\u0627\u064b \u0648\u062a\u0623\u062b\u0631\u0627\u064b \u0628\u0627\u0644\u062d\u0631\u0628 \u0648\u0644\u0623\u0646\u0647\u0645 \u0645\u0633\u062a\u0642\u0628\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062c\u062a\u0645\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0648\u0644\u064a.<\/p>\n

\u0642\u0627\u0626\u0645\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0635\u0627\u062f\u0631 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0631\u0627\u062c\u0639<\/span><\/span><\/p>\n

\u0623\u0648\u0644\u0627\u064b: \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0631\u0622\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0631\u064a\u0645<\/span><\/p>\n

\u062b\u0627\u0646\u064a\u0627\u064b: \u0643\u062a\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0644\u063a\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u0627\u062c\u0645<\/span><\/p>\n

1- \u0645\u062d\u0645\u062f \u0623\u0628\u064a \u0628\u0643\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0627\u0632\u064a\u060c \u0645\u062e\u062a\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u062d\u0627\u062d\u060c \u062a\u0631\u062a\u064a\u0628 \u0645\u062d\u0645\u062f \u062e\u0627\u0637\u0631\u060c \u0627\u0644\u0647\u064a\u0626\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0635\u0631\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u0643\u062a\u0627\u0628\u060c 1987\u0645<\/p>\n

2- \u0645\u062d\u0645\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0631\u0637\u0628\u064a\u060c \u062a\u0641\u0633\u064a\u0631 \u0644\u0642\u0631\u0637\u0628\u064a\u060c \u062c12\u060c \u062f\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u062a\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0635\u0631\u064a\u0629\u060c \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0627\u0647\u0631\u0629\u060c 1964\u0645<\/p>\n

3- \u0645\u0639\u062c\u0645 \u0623\u0644\u0641\u0627\u0638 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0631\u0622\u0646\u060c 1\/747\u060c \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u062c\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0633\u064a\u0637\u060c 2\/566<\/p>\n

\u062b\u0627\u0644\u062b\u0627\u064b: \u0643\u062a\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0627\u0646\u0648\u0646 \u0648\u0634\u0631\u0648\u062d\u0647<\/span><\/p>\n

1- \u0627\u062d\u0645\u062f \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0648\u0645\u0629 \u0631\u062d\u0645\u0629 \u0627\u062d\u0645\u062f , \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0627\u0646\u0648\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0648\u0644\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0646\u0633\u0627\u0646\u064a \u0628\u064a\u0646 \u0645\u0628\u0627\u062f\u0626 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0631\u064a\u0639\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0633\u0644\u0627\u0645\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u0627\u062b\u064a\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0648\u0644\u064a\u0629 , \u0634\u0631\u0643\u0629 \u0645\u0637\u0627\u0628\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0648\u062f\u0627\u0646 \u0644\u0644\u0639\u0645\u0644\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062d\u062f\u0648\u062f\u0629 , \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0631\u0637\u0648\u0645 , 2012\u0645.<\/p>\n

2- \u0625\u0633\u0645\u0627\u0639\u064a\u0644 \u0639\u0628\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0631\u062d\u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0633\u0633 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0648\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u0642\u0627\u0646\u0648\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0648\u0644\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0646\u0633\u0627\u0646\u064a \u0645\u0646 ( \u0643\u062a\u0627\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0627\u0646\u0648\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0648\u0644\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0646\u0633\u0627\u0646\u064a \u062f\u0644\u064a\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0637\u0628\u064a\u0642 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u0639\u064a\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0637\u0646\u064a ) \u0627\u0639\u062f\u0627\u062f \u0646\u062e\u0628\u0629 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0628\u0631\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062e\u062a\u0635\u064a\u0646 , \u062a\u0642\u062f\u064a\u0645 \u0627\u062d\u0645\u062f \u0641\u062a\u062d\u064a \u0633\u0631\u0648\u0631 , \u062f\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u062a\u0642\u0628\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0631\u0628\u064a \u0640 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0627\u0647\u0631\u0629 \u0640 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0628\u0639\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0648\u0644\u0649 2003\u0645.<\/p>\n

3- \u0623\u0645\u0644 \u064a\u0627\u0632\u062c\u064a\u060c \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0627\u0646\u0648\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0648\u0644\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0646\u0633\u0627\u0646\u064a \u0648\u0642\u0627\u0646\u0648\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0632\u0627\u0639\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u0644\u062d\u0629 \u0628\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0638\u0631\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0648\u0627\u0642\u0639\u060c\u060c \u0648\u0631\u0642\u0629 \u0628\u062d\u062b\u064a\u0629\u060c \u0645\u062c\u0644\u0629 \u062c\u0627\u0645\u0639\u0629 \u062f\u0645\u0634\u0642 \u0644\u0644\u0639\u0644\u0648\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0642\u062a\u0635\u0627\u062f\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0642\u0627\u0646\u0648\u0646\u064a\u0629\u060c \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062c\u0644\u062f\u060c \u0627\u0644\u0639\u062f\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0648\u0644 2003\u060c \u062f\u0645\u0634\u0642.<\/p>\n

4- \u0628\u062f\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u064a\u0646 \u0639\u0628\u062f\u0627\u0644\u0644\u0647 \u062d\u0633\u0646\u060c \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0627\u0646\u0648\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0648\u0644\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0646\u0633\u0627\u0646\u064a \u0645\u0628\u0627\u062f\u0626\u0647 \u0648\u0623\u062d\u0643\u0627\u0645\u0647\u060c \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0628\u0639\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0648\u0644\u0649 2007\u0645\u060c \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0631\u0637\u0648\u0645.<\/p>\n

5- \u062c\u0627\u0646 \u0628\u0643\u062a\u064a\u0647\u060c \u0645\u0628\u0627\u062f\u0626 \u0627\u0644\u0647\u0644\u0627\u0644 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0635\u0644\u064a\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u062d\u0645\u0631 \u060c\u0645\u0639\u0647\u062f \u0647\u0646\u0631\u064a \u062f\u0648\u0646\u0627\u0646 \u060c\u062c\u0646\u064a\u0641 1984.<\/p>\n

6- \u062c\u0648\u0646 \u2013 \u0645\u0627\u0631\u064a \u0647\u0646\u0643\u0631\u062a\u0633 \u0648\u0644\u0648\u064a\u0632 \u062f\u0648\u0632\u0648\u0627\u0644\u062f \u2013 \u0628\u0643\u060c \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0627\u0646\u0648\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0648\u0644\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0646\u0633\u0627\u0646\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0631\u0641\u064a\u060c \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062c\u0644\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0648\u0644\u060c \u0628\u0631\u0646\u062a \u0631\u0627\u064a\u062a \u0644\u0644\u062f\u0639\u0627\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0627\u0639\u0644\u0627\u0646\u060c \u0645\u0635\u0631\u060c 2007\u0645.<\/p>\n

7- \u062d\u0633\u0646 \u0633\u0639\u062f \u0633\u0646\u062f \u060c\u0627\u0644\u062d\u0645\u0627\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0648\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u062d\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0646\u0633\u0627\u0646 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0644\u0627\u0645\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0633\u062f\u064a\u0629 \u060c\u06372\u060c\u062f\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0647\u0636\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0631\u0628\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0627\u0647\u0631\u0629 \u060c2004<\/p>\n

8- \u0639\u0627\u0645\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0632\u0645\u0627\u0644\u064a\u060c \u0645\u0642\u0627\u0644\u0627\u062a \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0627\u0646\u0648\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0648\u0644\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0646\u0633\u0627\u0646\u064a \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0625\u0633\u0644\u0627\u0645\u060c \u06372\u060c \u0627\u0644\u0644\u062c\u0646\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0648\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u0635\u0644\u064a\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u062d\u0645\u0631\u060c 2007\u0645.<\/p>\n

9- \u0641\u064a\u0635\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0644\u0627\u0641\u062d\u0629\u060c \u062d\u0645\u0627\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0637\u0641\u0627\u0644 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0627\u0646\u0648\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0648\u0644\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0646\u0633\u0627\u0646\u064a , \u062c\u0627\u0645\u0639\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0633\u0631\u0627\u0621 , \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0631\u062f\u0646 , 2010.<\/p>\n

10- \u0633\u0627\u0646\u062f\u0631\u0627 \u0633\u0646\u062c\u0631\u060c \u062d\u0645\u0627\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0637\u0641\u0627\u0644 \u0641\u064a \u062d\u0627\u0644\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0632\u0627\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u0644\u062d\u060c \u0646\u0642\u0644\u0627\u064b \u0639\u0646 \u062f. \u0645\u0641\u064a\u062f \u0634\u0647\u0627\u0628\u060c \u062f\u0631\u0627\u0633\u0627\u062a \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0627\u0646\u0648\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0648\u0644\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0646\u0633\u0627\u0646\u064a\u060c \u06372\u060c \u062f\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u062a\u0642\u0628\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0631\u0628\u064a\u060c \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0627\u0647\u0631\u0629\u060c 2009\u0645.<\/p>\n

11- \u0634\u0631\u064a\u0641 \u0639\u062a\u0644\u0645 \u0645\u062d\u0627\u0636\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0627\u0646\u0648\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0648\u0644\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0646\u0633\u0627\u0646\u064a\u060c \u0645\u0646\u0634\u0648\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0644\u062c\u0646\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0648\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u0635\u0644\u064a\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u062d\u0645\u0631.<\/p>\n

12- \u0634\u0647\u0627\u0628 \u0633\u0644\u064a\u0645\u0627\u0646 \u0639\u0628\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0644\u0647\u060c \u0645\u0628\u062f\u0626 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0627\u0646\u0648\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0646\u0633\u0627\u0646\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0648\u0644\u064a\u060c \u06372\u060c \u062f\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0647\u0636\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0631\u0628\u064a\u0629\u060c \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0627\u0647\u0631\u0629\u060c 2008\u0645.<\/p>\n

13- \u0645\u062d\u0645\u062f \u0633\u0644\u064a\u0645\u0627\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0631\u0627\u060c\u0627\u0644\u0642\u0627\u0646\u0648\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0648\u0644\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0646\u0633\u0627\u0646\u064a \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0631\u064a\u0639\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0642\u0627\u0646\u0648\u0646\u060c \u062f\u0648\u0646 ( \u0645\u0643\u0627\u0646 \u0648\u062a\u0627\u0631\u064a\u062e \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0634\u0631 ).<\/p>\n

14- \u0645\u062d\u0645\u062f \u0641\u0647\u0627\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0644\u0627\u0644\u062f\u0629\u060c \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0627\u0646\u0648\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0648\u0644\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0646\u0633\u0627\u0646\u064a\u060c \u0645\u0646\u0634\u0623\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u0627\u0631\u0641\u060c \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0633\u0643\u0646\u062f\u0631\u064a\u0629\u060c 2005\u0645.<\/p>\n

15- \u062a\u0639\u0632\u064a\u0632 \u0627\u062d\u062a\u0631\u0627\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0627\u0646\u0648\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0648\u0644\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0646\u0633\u0627\u0646\u064a\u060c\u0627\u0644\u0644\u062c\u0646\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0648\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u0635\u0644\u064a\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u062d\u0645\u0631\u060c \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0628\u0639\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0648\u0644\u0649\u060c 2008\u0645\u060c \u0645\u0635\u0631.<\/p>\n

\u0631\u0627\u0628\u0639\u0627\u064b: \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0633\u0627\u0626\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0627\u0645\u0639\u064a\u0629<\/span><\/p>\n

1- \u0645\u0627\u0647\u0631 \u0623\u0628\u0648 \u062e\u0648\u0627\u062a\u060c\u0627\u0644\u062d\u0645\u0627\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0648\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u062d\u0642\u0648\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0641\u0644\u060c \u0631\u0633\u0627\u0644\u0629 \u062f\u0643\u062a\u0648\u0631\u0627\u0647\u060c \u0643\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0642\u0648\u0642\u060c \u062c\u0627\u0645\u0639\u0629 \u062d\u0644\u0648\u0627\u0646\u060c 2004<\/p>\n

\u062e\u0627\u0645\u0633\u0627\u064b: \u0627\u062a\u0641\u0627\u0642\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0648\u0645\u0648\u0627\u062b\u064a\u0642 \u062f\u0648\u0644\u064a\u0629<\/span><\/p>\n

1- \u0627\u062a\u0641\u0627\u0642\u064a\u0629 \u062c\u0646\u064a\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0627\u0628\u0639\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0627\u0635\u0629 \u0628\u062d\u0645\u0627\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0643\u0627\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062f\u0646\u064a\u064a\u0646 \u0648\u0642\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0631\u0628 \u0633\u0646\u0629 1949\u0645.<\/p>\n

2- \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0631\u0648\u062a\u0648\u0643\u0648\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0636\u0627\u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0648\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0644\u062d\u0642 \u0628\u0627\u062a\u0641\u0627\u0642\u064a\u0627\u062a \u062c\u0646\u064a\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0631\u0628\u0639\u0629 \u0633\u0646\u0629 1977\u0645.<\/p>\n

3- \u0627\u0644\u0645\u064a\u062b\u0627\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0641\u0631\u064a\u0642 \u0644\u062d\u0642\u0648\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0641\u0644 \u0648\u0631\u0641\u0627\u0647\u064a\u062a\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0624\u0631\u062e\u0629 \u0641\u064a 20 \u064a\u0648\u0644\u064a\u0648 1979\u0645.<\/p>\n

4- \u0627\u062a\u0641\u0627\u0642\u064a\u0629 \u062d\u0642\u0648\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0641\u0644 \u0633\u0646\u0629 1989\u0645.<\/p>\n

5- \u0625\u062a\u0641\u0627\u0642\u064a\u0629 \u062d\u0642\u0648\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0641\u0644 \u0633\u0646\u0629 1990\u0645<\/p>\n

6- \u0627\u062a\u0641\u0627\u0642\u064a\u0629 \u0645\u0646\u0638\u0645\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0645\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0648\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0631\u0642\u0645 182 \u0628\u0634\u0623\u0646 \u062d\u0638\u0631 \u0623\u0633\u0648\u0623 \u0623\u0634\u0643\u0627\u0644 \u0639\u0645\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0637\u0641\u0627\u0644 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0625\u062c\u0631\u0627\u0621\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0648\u0631\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u0642\u0636\u0627\u0621 \u0639\u0644\u064a\u0647\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0624\u0631\u062e \u0641\u064a 17 \u062c\u0648\u0627\u0646 1999\u0645.<\/p>\n

7- \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0631\u0648\u062a\u0648\u0643\u0648\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u062e\u062a\u064a\u0627\u0631\u064a \u0644\u0627\u062a\u0641\u0627\u0642\u064a\u0629 \u062d\u0642\u0648\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0641\u0644 \u0628\u0634\u0623\u0646 \u0627\u0634\u062a\u0631\u0627\u0643 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0637\u0641\u0627\u0644 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u0627\u0632\u0639\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u0644\u062d\u0629 \u0633\u0646\u06292002\u0645<\/p>\n

\u0633\u0627\u062f\u0633\u0627\u064b: \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u0627\u0642\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0644\u0643\u062a\u0631\u0648\u0646\u064a\u0629<\/span><\/p>\n

www.childprotectsyria.org-1<\/p>\n

http:\/\/repository.nauss.edu.sa \u2013 2<\/p>\n

http:\/\/ncro.sy\/?p=5625- 3<\/p>\n

http:\/\/www.amanjordan.org- 4<\/p>\n

http:\/\/www.al-tagheer.com-5<\/p>\n

http:\/\/www.alwatanvoice.com-6<\/p>\n

https:\/\/www.icrc.org \u2013 8<\/p>\n

[1] \u2013 \u0623. \u0645\u062d\u0645\u062f \u0633\u0644\u064a\u0645\u0627\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0631\u0627\u060c \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0627\u0646\u0648\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0648\u0644\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0646\u0633\u0627\u0646\u064a \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0631\u064a\u0639\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0642\u0627\u0646\u0648\u0646\u060c \u0639\u062f\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0628\u0639\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0643\u0627\u0646 \u062f\u0648\u0646\u060c \u0635 18.<\/p>\n

[2] \u2013 \u062f. \u0628\u062f\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u064a\u0646 \u0639\u0628\u062f\u0627\u0644\u0644\u0647 \u062d\u0633\u0646\u060c \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0627\u0646\u0648\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0648\u0644\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0646\u0633\u0627\u0646\u064a \u0645\u0628\u0627\u062f\u0626\u0647 \u0648\u0623\u062d\u0643\u0627\u0645\u0647\u060c \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0628\u0639\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0648\u0644\u0649 2007\u0645\u060c \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0631\u0637\u0648\u0645\u060c \u0635 40.<\/p>\n

[3] \u2013 \u062a\u0639\u0632\u064a\u0632 \u0627\u062d\u062a\u0631\u0627\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0627\u0646\u0648\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0648\u0644\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0646\u0633\u0627\u0646\u064a\u060c\u0627\u0644\u0644\u062c\u0646\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0648\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u0635\u0644\u064a\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u062d\u0645\u0631\u060c \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0628\u0639\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0648\u0644\u0649\u060c 2008\u0645\u060c \u0645\u0635\u0631\u060c \u0635 5.<\/p>\n

[4] \u2013 \u062f. \u0623\u0645\u0644 \u064a\u0627\u0632\u062c\u064a\u060c \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0627\u0646\u0648\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0648\u0644\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0646\u0633\u0627\u0646\u064a \u0648\u0642\u0627\u0646\u0648\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0632\u0627\u0639\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u0644\u062d\u0629 \u0628\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0638\u0631\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0648\u0627\u0642\u0639\u060c\u060c \u0648\u0631\u0642\u0629 \u0628\u062d\u062b\u064a\u0629\u060c \u0645\u062c\u0644\u0629 \u062c\u0627\u0645\u0639\u0629 \u062f\u0645\u0634\u0642 \u0644\u0644\u0639\u0644\u0648\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0642\u062a\u0635\u0627\u062f\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0642\u0627\u0646\u0648\u0646\u064a\u0629\u060c \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062c\u0644\u062f\u060c \u0627\u0644\u0639\u062f\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0648\u0644 2003\u060c \u062f\u0645\u0634\u0642\u060c \u0635 109.<\/p>\n

[5] \u2013 \u0645\u062d\u0645\u062f \u0623\u0628\u064a \u0628\u0643\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0627\u0632\u064a\u060c \u0645\u062e\u062a\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u062d\u0627\u062d\u060c \u062a\u0631\u062a\u064a\u0628 \u0645\u062d\u0645\u062f \u062e\u0627\u0637\u0631\u060c \u0627\u0644\u0647\u064a\u0626\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0635\u0631\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u0643\u062a\u0627\u0628\u060c 1987\u0645\u060c \u0635394.<\/p>\n

[6] \u2013 \u0633\u0648\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0648\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0622\u064a\u0629 59.<\/p>\n

[7] \u2013 \u0645\u062d\u0645\u062f \u0623\u0628\u064a \u0628\u0643\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0627\u0632\u064a\u060c \u0645\u062e\u062a\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u062d\u0627\u062d\u060c \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0631\u062c\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0627\u0628\u0642\u060c \u0635355.<\/p>\n

[8] \u2013 \u0633\u0648\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u062c \u0627\u0644\u0622\u064a\u0629 5.<\/p>\n

[9] \u2013 \u0645\u062d\u0645\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0631\u0637\u0628\u064a\u060c \u062a\u0641\u0633\u064a\u0631 \u0644\u0642\u0631\u0637\u0628\u064a\u060c \u062c12\u060c \u062f\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u062a\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0635\u0631\u064a\u0629\u060c \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0627\u0647\u0631\u0629\u060c 1964\u0645\u060c \u063511-12.<\/p>\n

[10] \u2013 \u0645\u0639\u062c\u0645 \u0623\u0644\u0641\u0627\u0638 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0631\u0622\u0646\u060c 1\/747\u060c \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u062c\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0633\u064a\u0637\u060c 2\/566. \u0646\u0642\u0644\u0627\u064b \u0639\u0646 . \u0627\u0644\u0634\u064a\u062e \u0639\u0644\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u064a\u0646 \u0632\u0639\u062a\u0631\u064a: \u0645\u0642\u0627\u0635\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0631\u064a\u0639\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0633\u0644\u0627\u0645\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u062f\u0648\u0631\u0647\u0627 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0641\u0627\u0638 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u062d\u0642\u0648\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0641\u0644\u060c \u0648\u0631\u0642\u0629 \u0645\u0642\u062f\u0645\u0629 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0645\u0624\u062a\u0645\u0631 \u0643\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0631\u064a\u0639\u0629 \u062c\u0627\u0645\u0639\u0629 \u062f\u0645\u0634\u0642\u060c \u0633\u0648\u0631\u064a\u0627\u060c 2008\u0645\u060c \u06353.<\/p>\n

[11] \u2013 \u0633\u0648\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0648\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0622\u064a\u0629 59.<\/p>\n

[12] \u2013 \u0633\u0648\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u062c \u0627\u0644\u0622\u064a\u0629 5.<\/p>\n

[13] \u2013 \u0633\u0648\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0648\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0622\u064a\u0629 31.<\/p>\n

[14] \u2013 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u064a\u062b\u0627\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0641\u0631\u064a\u0642 \u0644\u062d\u0642\u0648\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0641\u0644 \u0648\u0631\u0641\u0627\u0647\u064a\u062a\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0624\u0631\u062e\u0629 \u0641\u064a 20 \u062a\u0645\u0648\u0632- \u064a\u0648\u0644\u064a\u0648 1979\u0645.<\/p>\n

[15] \u2013 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0627\u062f\u0629 2 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u062a\u0641\u0627\u0642\u064a\u0629 \u0645\u0646\u0638\u0645\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0645\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0648\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0631\u0642\u0645 182 \u0628\u0634\u0623\u0646 \u062d\u0638\u0631 \u0623\u0633\u0648\u0623 \u0623\u0634\u0643\u0627\u0644 \u0639\u0645\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0637\u0641\u0627\u0644 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0625\u062c\u0631\u0627\u0621\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0648\u0631\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u0642\u0636\u0627\u0621 \u0639\u0644\u064a\u0647\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0624\u0631\u062e \u0641\u064a 17 \u062c\u0648\u0627\u0646 1999\u0645.<\/p>\n

[16] \u2013 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0627\u062f\u0629 1 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u062a\u0641\u0627\u0642\u064a\u0629 \u062d\u0642\u0648\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0641\u0644 \u0633\u0646\u0629 1989\u0645.<\/p>\n

[17] \u2013 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0627\u062f\u0629 1 \u0645\u0646 \u0625\u062a\u0641\u0627\u0642\u064a\u0629 \u062d\u0642\u0648\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0641\u0644 \u0633\u0646\u0629 1990\u0645.<\/p>\n

[18] \u2013 \u0645\u062c\u0644\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0646\u0633\u0627\u0646\u064a\u060c \u0643\u0627\u0646\u0648\u0646 \u062b\u0627\u0646\u064a \u2013 \u064a\u0646\u0627\u064a\u0631 \/ \u0634\u0628\u0627\u0637 \u2013 \u0641\u0628\u0631\u0627\u064a\u0631 2000\u060c \u06359. \u0646\u0642\u0644\u0627\u064b \u0639\u0646 \u0641\u0636\u064a\u0644 \u0637\u0644\u0627\u0641\u062d\u0629\u060c \u062d\u0645\u0627\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0637\u0641\u0627\u0644 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0627\u0646\u0648\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0648\u0644\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0646\u0633\u0627\u0646\u064a\u060c \u0645\u0648\u0642\u0639 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0634\u0628\u0643\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0646\u062a\u0631\u0646\u062a \u062a\u0627\u0631\u064a\u062e \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062d\u0645\u064a\u0644 16\/7\/2017\u0645www.childprotectsyria.org.<\/p>\n

[19] \u2013 \u0634\u0647\u0627\u0628 \u0633\u0644\u064a\u0645\u0627\u0646 \u0639\u0628\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0644\u0647\u060c \u0645\u0628\u062f\u0626 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0627\u0646\u0648\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0646\u0633\u0627\u0646\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0648\u0644\u064a\u060c \u06372\u060c \u062f\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0647\u0636\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0631\u0628\u064a\u0629\u060c \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0627\u0647\u0631\u0629\u060c 2008\u0645\u060c \u0635136.<\/p>\n

*- \u0627\u062d\u0631\u0632\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0627\u062f\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062b\u0627\u0644\u062b\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0634\u062a\u0631\u0643\u0629 \u0628\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u062a\u0641\u0627\u0642\u064a\u0627\u062a \u062c\u0646\u064a\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0631\u0628\u0639 \u062a\u0642\u062f\u0645\u064b\u0627 \u062d\u064a\u062b \u0634\u0645\u0644\u062a \u0644\u0623\u0648\u0644 \u0645\u0631\u0629 \u062d\u0627\u0644\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0632\u0627\u0639\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u0644\u062d\u0629 \u063a\u064a\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0648\u0644\u064a\u0629. \u0648\u0647\u0630\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0646\u0648\u0627\u0639 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0632\u0627\u0639\u0627\u062a \u062a\u062a\u0628\u0627\u064a\u0646 \u062a\u0628\u0627\u064a\u0646\u0627 \u0643\u0628\u064a\u0631\u0627\u064b \u062d\u064a\u062b \u062a\u0636\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0631\u0648\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0647\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0642\u0644\u064a\u062f\u064a\u0629\u060c \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0646\u0632\u0627\u0639\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u0644\u062d\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0627\u062e\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u062a\u062a\u0633\u0631\u0628 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u062f\u0648\u0644 \u0623\u062e\u0631\u0649 \u0623\u0648 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0632\u0627\u0639\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0627\u062e\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u062a\u062a\u062f\u062e\u0644 \u0641\u064a\u0647\u0627 \u062f\u0648\u0644 \u062b\u0627\u0644\u062b\u0629 \u0623\u0648 \u0642\u0648\u0627\u062a \u0645\u062a\u0639\u062f\u062f\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0646\u0633\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u062c\u0627\u0646\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0643\u0648\u0645\u0629. \u0648\u062a\u0646\u0635 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0648\u0627\u0639\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0633\u0627\u0633\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u0644\u0627 \u064a\u062c\u0648\u0632 \u0627\u0633\u062a\u062b\u0646\u0627\u0621 \u0623\u064a \u0645\u0646 \u0623\u062d\u0643\u0627\u0645\u0647\u0627\u060c \u062d\u064a\u062b \u064a\u0645\u0643\u0646 \u0627\u0639\u062a\u0628\u0627\u0631\u0647\u0627 \u0643\u0627\u062a\u0641\u0627\u0642\u064a\u0629 \u0645\u0635\u063a\u0631\u0629 \u0636\u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u062a\u0641\u0627\u0642\u064a\u0627\u062a \u062a\u0636\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0648\u0627\u0639\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0633\u0627\u0633\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u0627\u062a\u0641\u0627\u0642\u064a\u0627\u062a \u062c\u0646\u064a\u0641 \u0641\u064a \u0635\u064a\u063a\u0629 \u0645\u0643\u062b\u0641\u0629\u060c \u0648\u062a\u064f\u0637\u0628\u0642 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0632\u0627\u0639\u0627\u062a \u063a\u064a\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0648\u0644\u064a\u0629\u060c \u0648\u062a\u0637\u0627\u0644\u0628 \u0628\u0645\u0639\u0627\u0645\u0644\u0629 \u0625\u0646\u0633\u0627\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u062c\u0645\u064a\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0634\u062e\u0627\u0635 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u062a\u0642\u0644\u064a\u0646 \u0639\u0646\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0639\u062f\u0648 \u0648\u0639\u062f\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0645\u064a\u064a\u0632 \u0636\u062f\u0647\u0645 \u0623\u0648 \u062a\u0639\u0631\u064a\u0636\u0647\u0645 \u0644\u0644\u0623\u0630\u0649 \u0648\u062a\u062d\u0631\u0645 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0648\u062c\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062d\u062f\u064a\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0642\u062a\u0644\u060c \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0634\u0648\u064a\u0647\u060c \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0639\u0630\u064a\u0628\u060c \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u0627\u0645\u0644\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0627\u0633\u064a\u0629\u060c \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0644\u0627\u0625\u0646\u0633\u0627\u0646\u064a\u0629\u060c \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0647\u064a\u0646\u0629\u060c \u0648\u0627\u062d\u062a\u062c\u0627\u0632 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0647\u0627\u0626\u0646\u060c \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0645\u062d\u0627\u0643\u0645\u0629 \u063a\u064a\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u062f\u0644\u0629\u060c \u0648\u062a\u0642\u0636\u064a \u0628\u062a\u062c\u0645\u064a\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0631\u062d\u0649 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0631\u0636\u0649 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0646\u0627\u062c\u064a\u0646 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0641\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u063a\u0627\u0631\u0642\u0629\u060c \u0648\u062a\u0648\u0641\u064a\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0646\u0627\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u0647\u0645. \u0643\u0645\u0627 \u062a\u0645\u0646\u062d \u0627\u0644\u0644\u062c\u0646\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0648\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u0635\u0644\u064a\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u062d\u0645\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0642 \u0641\u064a \u062a\u0648\u0641\u064a\u0631 \u062e\u062f\u0645\u0627\u062a\u0647\u0627 \u0644\u0623\u0637\u0631\u0627\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0632\u0627\u060c \u0648.\u062a\u062f\u0639\u0648 \u0623\u0637\u0631\u0627\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0632\u0627\u0639 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0648\u0636\u0639 \u062c\u0645\u064a\u0639 \u0627\u062a\u0641\u0627\u0642\u064a\u0627\u062a \u062c\u0646\u064a\u0641 \u0623\u0648 \u0628\u0639\u0636\u0647\u0627 \u062d\u064a\u0632 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0646\u0641\u064a\u0630 \u0645\u0646 \u062e\u0644\u0627\u0644 \u0645\u0627 \u064a\u0633\u0645\u0649 \u201c\u0627\u0644\u0627\u062a\u0641\u0627\u0642\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0627\u0635\u0629\u201d. \u0648\u062a\u0639\u062a\u0631\u0641 \u0628\u0623\u0646 \u062a\u0637\u0628\u064a\u0642 \u0647\u0630\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0648\u0627\u0639\u062f \u0644\u0627 \u064a\u0624\u062b\u0631 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0636\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0627\u0646\u0648\u0646\u064a \u0644\u0623\u0637\u0631\u0627\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0632\u0627\u0639. https:\/\/www.icrc.org\u062a\u0627\u0631\u064a\u062e \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062d\u0645\u064a\u0644 26\/9\/2017\u0645.<\/p>\n

[20] \u2013 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u064a\u062f\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0633\u062a\u0627\u0630\u0629 \u0633\u0627\u0646\u062f\u0631\u0627 \u0633\u0646\u062c\u0631\u060c \u062d\u0645\u0627\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0637\u0641\u0627\u0644 \u0641\u064a \u062d\u0627\u0644\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0632\u0627\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u0644\u062d\u060c \u0646\u0642\u0644\u0627\u064b \u0639\u0646 \u062f. \u0645\u0641\u064a\u062f \u0634\u0647\u0627\u0628\u060c \u062f\u0631\u0627\u0633\u0627\u062a \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0627\u0646\u0648\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0648\u0644\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0646\u0633\u0627\u0646\u064a\u060c \u06372\u060c \u062f\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u062a\u0642\u0628\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0631\u0628\u064a\u060c \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0627\u0647\u0631\u0629\u060c 2009\u0645\u060c \u0635143.<\/p>\n

[21] \u2013 \u0645\/ 48 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0631\u0648\u062a\u0648\u0643\u0648\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0636\u0627\u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0648\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0624\u0631\u062e \u0641\u064a 12 \u0622\u0628 \u0623\u063a\u0633\u0637\u0633 1977\u0645.<\/p>\n

[22] \u2013 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0627\u062f\u0629 14 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u062a\u0641\u0627\u0642\u064a\u0629 \u062c\u0646\u064a\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0627\u0628\u0639\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0627\u0635\u0629 \u0628\u062d\u0645\u0627\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0643\u0627\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062f\u0646\u064a\u064a\u0646 \u0648\u0642\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0631\u0628 \u0633\u0646\u0629 1949\u0645.<\/p>\n

[23] \u2013 \u062f. \u0645\u0627\u0647\u0631 \u0623\u0628\u0648 \u062e\u0648\u0627\u062a\u060c\u0627\u0644\u062d\u0645\u0627\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0648\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u062d\u0642\u0648\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0641\u0644\u060c \u0631\u0633\u0627\u0644\u0629 \u062f\u0643\u062a\u0648\u0631\u0627\u0647\u060c \u0643\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0642\u0648\u0642\u060c \u062c\u0627\u0645\u0639\u0629 \u062d\u0644\u0648\u0627\u0646\u060c 2004\u060c \u0635252.<\/p>\n

[24] \u2013 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u0627\u062f 23\u060c24\u060c38\u060c50\u060c76\u060c89 \u0645\u0646 \u0625\u062a\u0641\u0627\u0642\u064a\u0629 \u062c\u0646\u064a\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0627\u0628\u0639\u0629 \u0633\u0646\u0629 1949\u0645 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0627\u062f\u0629 70\/1 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0631\u0648\u062a\u0648\u0643\u0648\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0636\u0627\u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0648\u0644 \u0633\u0646\u0629 1977\u0645.<\/p>\n

[25] \u2013 \u0645\u062d\u0645\u062f \u0641\u0647\u0627\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0644\u0627\u0644\u062f\u0629\u060c \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0627\u0646\u0648\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0648\u0644\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0646\u0633\u0627\u0646\u064a\u060c \u0645\u0646\u0634\u0623\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u0627\u0631\u0641\u060c \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0633\u0643\u0646\u062f\u0631\u064a\u0629\u060c 2005\u0645\u060c \u0635 187.<\/p>\n

[26] \u2013 \u0639\u0627\u0645\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0632\u0645\u0627\u0644\u064a\u060c \u0645\u0642\u0627\u0644\u0627\u062a \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0627\u0646\u0648\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0648\u0644\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0646\u0633\u0627\u0646\u064a \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0625\u0633\u0644\u0627\u0645\u060c \u06372\u060c \u0627\u0644\u0644\u062c\u0646\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0648\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u0635\u0644\u064a\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u062d\u0645\u0631\u060c 2007\u0645\u060c \u0635219.<\/p>\n

* \u2013 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0624\u0631\u062e\u0629 \u0641\u064a 12\u0622\u0628\/\u0623\u063a\u0633\u0637\u0633 1949\u060c \u0648\u062a\u0646\u0637\u0628\u0642 \u0647\u0630\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u062a\u0641\u0627\u0642\u064a\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u062d\u0627\u0644\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0631\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u0644\u0646\u0629 \u0623\u0648 \u0623\u064a \u0627\u0634\u062a\u0628\u0627\u0643 \u0645\u0633\u0644\u062d \u0622\u062e\u0631 \u064a\u0646\u0634\u0628 \u0628\u064a\u0646 \u0637\u0631\u0641\u064a\u0646 \u0623\u0648 \u0623\u0643\u062b\u0631 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0637\u0631\u0627\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0627\u0645\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u0639\u0627\u0642\u062f\u0629\u060c \u062d\u062a\u0649 \u0644\u0648 \u0644\u0645 \u064a\u0639\u062a\u0631\u0641 \u0623\u062d\u062f\u0647\u0627 \u0628\u062d\u0627\u0644\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0631\u0628.<\/p>\n

* \u2013 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0631\u0648\u062a\u0648\u0643\u0648\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0636\u0627\u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0648\u0644 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0624\u0631\u062e \u0641\u064a 12 \u0622\u0628 \u0623\u063a\u0633\u0637\u0633 1977\u0645 \u064a\u0646\u0637\u0628\u0642 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0632\u0627\u0639\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u0644\u062d\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0648\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0628\u0631\u0648\u062a\u0648\u0643\u0648\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0636\u0627\u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062b\u0627\u0646\u064a \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0624\u0631\u062e \u0641\u064a 12 \u0622\u0628 \u0623\u063a\u0633\u0637\u06331977\u0645 \u064a\u0646\u0637\u0628\u0642 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0632\u0627\u0639\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u0644\u062d\u0629 \u063a\u064a\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0648\u0644\u064a\u0629.<\/p>\n

[27] \u2013 \u062f\u064a\u0628\u0627\u062c\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0631\u0648\u062a\u0648\u0643\u0648\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u062e\u062a\u064a\u0627\u0631\u064a \u0644\u0627\u062a\u0641\u0627\u0642\u064a\u0629 \u062d\u0642\u0648\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0641\u0644 \u0628\u0634\u0623\u0646 \u0627\u0634\u062a\u0631\u0627\u0643 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0637\u0641\u0627\u0644 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u0627\u0632\u0639\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u0644\u062d\u0629 \u0633\u0646\u06292002\u0645.<\/p>\n

[28] \u2013 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0627\u062f\u0629 2 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0631\u0648\u062a\u0648\u0643\u0648\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u062e\u062a\u064a\u0627\u0631\u064a \u0628\u0634\u0623\u0646 \u0627\u0634\u062a\u0631\u0627\u0643 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0637\u0641\u0627\u0644 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u0627\u0632\u0627\u0639\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u0644\u062d\u0629 \u0633\u0646\u0629 2002\u0645.<\/p>\n

[29] \u2013 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0627\u062f\u0629 3\/3 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0631\u0648\u062a\u0648\u0643\u0648\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u062e\u062a\u064a\u0627\u0631\u064a \u0628\u0634\u0623\u0646 \u0627\u0634\u062a\u0631\u0627\u0643 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0637\u0641\u0627\u0644 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u0627\u0632\u0627\u0639\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u0644\u062d\u0629 \u0633\u0646\u0629 2002\u0645.<\/p>\n

[30] \u2013 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0627\u062f\u0629 4\/1\u06482 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0631\u0648\u062a\u0648\u0643\u0648\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u062e\u062a\u064a\u0627\u0631\u064a \u0628\u0634\u0623\u0646 \u0627\u0634\u062a\u0631\u0627\u0643 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0637\u0641\u0627\u0644 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u0627\u0632\u0627\u0639\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u0644\u062d\u0629 \u0633\u0646\u0629 2002\u0645.<\/p>\n

[31] \u2013 \u0645\u062c\u0644\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0646\u0633\u0627\u0646\u064a\u060c \u0643\u0627\u0646\u0648\u0646 \u062b\u0627\u0646\u064a- \u064a\u0646\u0627\u064a\u0631 \/ \u0634\u0628\u0627\u0637 \u2013 \u0641\u0628\u0631\u0627\u064a\u0631 2000\u060c \u06359. \u0646\u0642\u0644\u0627\u064b \u0639\u0646 \u0641\u0636\u064a\u0644 \u0637\u0644\u0627\u0641\u062d\u0629\u060c \u062d\u0645\u0627\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0637\u0641\u0627\u0644 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0627\u0646\u0648\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0648\u0644\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0646\u0633\u0627\u0646\u064a\u060c \u0645\u0648\u0642\u0639 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0634\u0628\u0643\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0646\u062a\u0631\u0646\u062a \u062a\u0627\u0631\u064a\u062e \u0627\u0644\u0632\u064a\u0627\u0631\u0629 16\/7\/2017\u0645www.childprotectsyria.org<\/p>\n

[32] \u2013 \u062c\u0648\u0646 \u2013 \u0645\u0627\u0631\u064a \u0647\u0646\u0643\u0631\u062a\u0633 \u0648\u0644\u0648\u064a\u0632 \u062f\u0648\u0632\u0648\u0627\u0644\u062f \u2013 \u0628\u0643\u060c \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0627\u0646\u0648\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0648\u0644\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0646\u0633\u0627\u0646\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0631\u0641\u064a\u060c \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062c\u0644\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0648\u0644\u060c \u0628\u0631\u0646\u062a \u0631\u0627\u064a\u062a \u0644\u0644\u062f\u0639\u0627\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0627\u0639\u0644\u0627\u0646\u060c \u0645\u0635\u0631\u060c 2007\u0645\u060c \u0635425.<\/p>\n

[33] \u2013 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0627\u062f\u0629 22 \/ 2\u06483 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u064a\u062b\u0627\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0641\u0631\u064a\u0642\u064a \u0644\u062d\u0642\u0648\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0641\u0644 \u0648\u0631\u0641\u0627\u0647\u064a\u062a\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0624\u0631\u062e \u0641\u064a \u062a\u0645\u0648\u0632 \u2013 \u064a\u0648\u0644\u064a\u0648 1979\u0645.<\/p>\n

[34] \u2013 \u0645\u0646\u0627\u0644 \u062e\u0636\u0631 \u0645\u062d\u0645\u062f \u0639\u062b\u0645\u0627\u0646\u060c \u0623\u062b\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0632\u0627\u0639\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u0644\u062d\u0629 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0637\u0641\u0627\u0644 ( \u062f\u0631\u0627\u0633\u0629 \u062d\u0627\u0644\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0632\u0627\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u0644\u062d \u0641\u064a \u062c\u0646\u0648\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0648\u062f\u0627\u0646 ) \u0645\u0648\u0642\u0639 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0634\u0628\u0643\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0646\u062a\u0631\u0646\u062a http:\/\/repository.nauss.edu.sa \u062a\u0627\u0631\u064a\u062e \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062d\u0645\u064a\u0644 30\/8\/2017\u0645.<\/p>\n

[35] \u2013 \u0644\u064a\u0646\u0627 \u0639\u062f\u0631\u0647\u060c \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0631\u0628 \u0648\u0623\u062b\u0631\u0647\u0627 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u062d\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0641\u0633\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u0623\u0637\u0641\u0627\u0644\u060c \u0645\u0648\u0642\u0639 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0634\u0628\u0643\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0646\u062a\u0631\u0646\u062a http:\/\/ncro.sy\/?p=5625 \u062a\u0627\u0631\u064a\u062e \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062d\u0645\u064a\u0644 29\/8\/2017\u0645.<\/p>\n

[36] \u2013 \u0645\u062d\u0645\u062f \u0627\u0633\u0645\u0627\u0639\u064a\u0644 \u062d\u062f\u064a\u062f\u060c \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0631\u0648\u0628.. \u0648\u0622\u062b\u0627\u0631\u0647\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0641\u0633\u064a\u0629 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0637\u0641\u0627\u0644\u060c \u0645\u0648\u0642\u0639 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0634\u0628\u0643\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0646\u062a\u0631\u0646\u062a http:\/\/www.amanjordan.org \u062a\u0627\u0631\u064a\u062e \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062d\u0645\u064a\u0644 11\/8\/2017\u0645.<\/p>\n

* \u2013 \u0648\u0641\u064a \u0647\u0630\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u062f\u062f \u0642\u0627\u0645\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0644\u062c\u0646\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0648\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u0635\u0644\u064a\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u062d\u0645\u0631 \u0639\u0627\u0645 1999\u0645 \u0628\u0645\u0646\u0627\u0633\u0628\u0629 \u0645\u0631\u0648\u0631 50 \u0639\u0627\u0645\u0627\u064b \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u062a\u0641\u0627\u0642\u064a\u0627\u062a \u062c\u0646\u064a\u0641 \u0628\u0627\u0633\u062a\u0637\u0644\u0627\u0639 \u0648\u0627\u0633\u0639 \u0644\u0644\u0645\u0642\u0627\u062a\u0644\u064a\u0646 \u0648\u0636\u062d\u0627\u0628\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0631\u0648\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u064a\u062e\u0648\u0636\u0647\u0627 \u0647\u0624\u0644\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0642\u0627\u062a\u0644\u0648\u0646 \u062a\u062d\u062a \u0639\u0646\u0648\u0627\u0646 \u201d \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0627\u0633 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062d\u0631\u0628 \u201d \u0648\u062a\u0643\u0644\u0645 \u0628\u0639\u0636 \u0627\u0644\u0630\u064a\u0646 \u062a\u0645 \u0627\u0633\u062a\u062c\u0648\u0627\u0628\u0647\u0645 \u0639\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062c\u0631\u0628\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u0639\u0627\u064a\u0634\u0648\u0647\u0627 \u062d\u062a\u0649 \u062c\u0646\u062f\u0648\u0627 \u0648\u0634\u0627\u0631\u0643\u0648\u0627 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0631\u0628 \u0648\u0647\u0645 \u0644\u0627 \u064a\u0632\u0627\u0644\u0648\u0646 \u0623\u0637\u0641\u0627\u0644\u0627\u064b \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0641\u062a\u0642\u0627\u0631 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0636\u062c \u0627\u0644\u0630\u064a \u064a\u062f\u0641\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0637\u0641\u0627\u0644 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0631\u062a\u0643\u0627\u0628 \u0623\u0639\u0645\u0627\u0644 \u063a\u064a\u0631 \u0645\u062d\u0633\u0648\u0628\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0648\u0627\u0642\u0628 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u062f\u0645\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u0644\u0627 \u062a\u0645\u062d\u0649 \u0648\u0644\u0627 \u064a\u0645\u0643\u0646 \u0639\u0645\u0648\u0645\u0627\u064b \u062a\u0635\u062d\u064a\u062d\u0647\u0627 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u062a\u0633\u062a\u0645\u0631 \u0637\u0648\u064a\u0644\u0627\u064b \u062d\u062a\u0649 \u0628\u0639\u062f \u0627\u0646\u062a\u0647\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u0627\u0631\u0643.\u0623\u0633\u0639\u062f \u062f\u064a\u0627\u0628 \u0648\u0645\u0635\u0637\u0641\u0649 \u062d\u0633\u0646 \u0645\u0635\u0637\u0641\u0649 \u0648\u0622\u062e\u0631\u0648\u0646\u060c \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0627\u0646\u0648\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0648\u0644\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0646\u0633\u0627\u0646\u064a ( \u0622\u0641\u0627\u0642 \u0648\u062a\u062d\u062f\u064a\u0627\u062a )\u060c \u062c1\u060c \u0645\u0646\u0634\u0648\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0644\u0628\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0642\u0648\u0642\u064a\u0629\u060c \u0628\u064a\u0631\u0648\u062a\u060c 2005\u0645\u060c \u0635286.<\/p>\n

[37] \u2013 \u0627\u0644\u0622\u062b\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0641\u0633\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u062d\u0631\u0648\u0628 \u0644\u062f\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0637\u0641\u0627\u0644\u060c \u0645\u0648\u0642\u0639 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0634\u0628\u0643\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0646\u062a\u0631\u0646\u062a http:\/\/www.al-tagheer.com \u062a\u0627\u0631\u064a\u062e \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062d\u0645\u064a\u0644 30\/8\/2017\u0645.<\/p>\n

[38] \u2013 \u0627\u0644\u0622\u062b\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u062c\u062a\u0645\u0627\u0639\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u062d\u0631\u0628 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0637\u0641\u0627\u0644\u060c \u0646\u062f\u0648\u0629 \u0639\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0622\u062b\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u062c\u062a\u0645\u0627\u0639\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0646\u0641\u0633\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u062d\u0631\u0628 \u0641\u064a \u0643\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0622\u062f\u0627\u0628 \u0628\u0639\u062f\u0646\u060c \u0645\u0642\u0627\u0644 \u0645\u0646\u0634\u0648\u0631 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0634\u0628\u0643\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0646\u062a\u0631\u0646\u062a \u0628\u062a\u0627\u0631\u064a\u062e 25\/11\/251\u0645\u060c http:\/\/www.alwatanvoice.com\u062a\u0627\u0631\u064a\u062e \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062d\u0645\u064a\u0644 5\/9\/2017\u0645.<\/p>\n

[39] \u2013 \u0627\u0644\u0622\u062b\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0641\u0633\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0627\u062c\u062a\u0645\u0627\u0639\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u062d\u0631\u0648\u0628\u060c \u0645\u0642\u0627\u0644 \u0645\u0646\u0634\u0648\u0631 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0634\u0628\u0643\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0646\u062a\u0631\u0646\u062a www.holol.net\/files\/Gaza\/index6.htm \u062a\u0627\u0631\u064a\u062e \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062d\u0645\u064a\u0644 5\/9\/2017\u0645.<\/p>\n

[40] \u2013 \u0634\u0631\u064a\u0641 \u0639\u062a\u0644\u0645 \u0645\u062d\u0627\u0636\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0627\u0646\u0648\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0648\u0644\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0646\u0633\u0627\u0646\u064a\u060c \u0645\u0646\u0634\u0648\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0644\u062c\u0646\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0648\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u0635\u0644\u064a\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u062d\u0645\u0631\u060c \u0635152- 153.<\/p>\n

[41] \u2013 \u0625\u0633\u0645\u0627\u0639\u064a\u0644 \u0639\u0628\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0631\u062d\u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0633\u0633 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0648\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u0642\u0627\u0646\u0648\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0648\u0644\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0646\u0633\u0627\u0646\u064a \u0645\u0646 ( \u0643\u062a\u0627\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0627\u0646\u0648\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0648\u0644\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0646\u0633\u0627\u0646\u064a \u062f\u0644\u064a\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0637\u0628\u064a\u0642 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u0639\u064a\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0637\u0646\u064a ) \u0627\u0639\u062f\u0627\u062f \u0646\u062e\u0628\u0629 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0628\u0631\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062e\u062a\u0635\u064a\u0646 , \u062a\u0642\u062f\u064a\u0645 \u0627\u062d\u0645\u062f \u0641\u062a\u062d\u064a \u0633\u0631\u0648\u0631 , \u062f\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u062a\u0642\u0628\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0631\u0628\u064a \u0640 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0627\u0647\u0631\u0629 \u0640 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0628\u0639\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0648\u0644\u0649 2003\u0645\u060c \u063520.<\/p>\n

[42] \u2013 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u0627\u062f 9\u060c 44 \u062c1 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0627\u062f\u0629 9 \u062c2\u060c \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0627\u062f\u0629 9 \u062c3\u060c \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0627\u062f\u0629 10 \u062c4 \u0633\u0646\u0629 1949\u0645.<\/p>\n

[43] \u2013 \u0627\u062d\u0645\u062f \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0648\u0645\u0629 \u0631\u062d\u0645\u0629 \u0627\u062d\u0645\u062f , \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0627\u0646\u0648\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0648\u0644\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0646\u0633\u0627\u0646\u064a \u0628\u064a\u0646 \u0645\u0628\u0627\u062f\u0626 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0631\u064a\u0639\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0633\u0644\u0627\u0645\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u0627\u062b\u064a\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0648\u0644\u064a\u0629 , \u0634\u0631\u0643\u0629 \u0645\u0637\u0627\u0628\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0648\u062f\u0627\u0646 \u0644\u0644\u0639\u0645\u0644\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062d\u062f\u0648\u062f\u0629 , \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0631\u0637\u0648\u0645 , 2012\u0645\u060c \u0635 48.<\/p>\n

[44] \u2013 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0637\u0641\u0627\u0644 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062d\u0631\u0628\u060c \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062c\u0644\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0648\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u0635\u0644\u064a\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u062d\u0645\u0631\u060c \u0645\u0642\u0627\u0644 \u0645\u0646\u0634\u0648\u0631 \u0628\u062a\u0627\u0631\u064a\u062e 31\/12\/2001\u0645 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0634\u0628\u0643\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0646\u062a\u0631\u0646\u062a https:\/\/www.icrc.org \u062a\u0627\u0631\u064a\u062e \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062d\u0645\u064a\u0644 3\/9\/2017\u0645.<\/p>\n

[45] \u2013 \u062c\u0627\u0646 \u0628\u0643\u062a\u064a\u0647\u060c \u0645\u0628\u0627\u062f\u0626 \u0627\u0644\u0647\u0644\u0627\u0644 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0635\u0644\u064a\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u062d\u0645\u0631 \u060c\u0645\u0639\u0647\u062f \u0647\u0646\u0631\u064a \u062f\u0648\u0646\u0627\u0646 \u060c\u062c\u0646\u064a\u0641 1984\u060c\u063544.<\/p>\n

[46] \u2013 \u0641\u064a\u0635\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0644\u0627\u0641\u062d\u0629\u060c \u062d\u0645\u0627\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0637\u0641\u0627\u0644 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0627\u0646\u0648\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0648\u0644\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0646\u0633\u0627\u0646\u064a , \u062c\u0627\u0645\u0639\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0633\u0631\u0627\u0621 , \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0631\u062f\u0646 , 2010 \u060c\u063553.<\/p>\n

[47] \u2013 \u062c\u0627\u0646 \u0628\u0643\u062a\u064a\u0647\u060c \u0645\u0628\u0627\u062f\u0626 \u0627\u0644\u0647\u0644\u0627\u0644 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0635\u0644\u064a\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u062d\u0645\u0631\u060c \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0631\u062c\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0627\u0628\u0642\u060c \u063544.<\/p>\n

[48] \u2013 \u0641\u064a\u0635\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0644\u0627\u0641\u062d\u0629\u060c \u062d\u0645\u0627\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0637\u0641\u0627\u0644 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0627\u0646\u0648\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0648\u0644\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0646\u0633\u0627\u0646\u064a\u060c \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0631\u062c\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0627\u0628\u0642 \u060c\u063554.<\/p>\n

[49] \u2013 \u062d\u0633\u0646 \u0633\u0639\u062f \u0633\u0646\u062f \u060c\u0627\u0644\u062d\u0645\u0627\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0648\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u062d\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0646\u0633\u0627\u0646 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0644\u0627\u0645\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0633\u062f\u064a\u0629 \u060c\u06372\u060c\u062f\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0647\u0636\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0631\u0628\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0627\u0647\u0631\u0629 \u060c2004\u060c\u0635226.<\/p>\n

\u0625\u0639\u0627\u062f\u0629 \u0646\u0634\u0631 \u0628\u0648\u0627\u0633\u0637\u0629 \u0645\u062d\u0627\u0645\u0627\u0629 \u0646\u062a<\/span><\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

\u0623\u062b\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0631\u0628 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0637\u0641\u0627\u0644 \u0648\u0646\u0638\u0627\u0645 \u062d\u0645\u0627\u064a\u062a\u0647\u0645 \u0645\u0646 \u0645\u0646\u0638\u0648\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0627\u0646\u0648\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0648\u0644\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0646\u0633\u0627\u0646\u064a \u062f. \u0623\u0628\u0643\u0631 \u0639\u0644\u064a \u0639\u0628\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062c\u064a\u062f \u0623\u062d\u0645\u062f\u060c \u0623\u0633\u062a\u0627\u0630 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0627\u0646\u0648\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0648\u0644\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u0627\u0639\u062f \u062c\u0627\u0645\u0639\u0629 \u0646\u064a\u0627\u0644\u0627 \u2013 \u0643\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0627\u0646\u0648\u0646 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0634\u0631\u064a\u0639\u0629 \u2013 \u0642\u0633\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0627\u0646\u0648\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0645 \u2013 \u0646\u064a\u0627\u0644\u0627 \u2013 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0648\u062f\u0627\u0646 Abstract The war that inflames every now and then in many parts on earth, has produced a numerous problems, among […]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":5,"featured_media":116046,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[6],"tags":[2514,4825,294,687,31,663],"class_list":["post-116045","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-6","tag-2514","tag-4825","tag-294","tag-687","tag-31","tag-663"],"views":2118,"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.mohamah.net\/law\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/116045","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.mohamah.net\/law\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.mohamah.net\/law\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.mohamah.net\/law\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/5"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.mohamah.net\/law\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=116045"}],"version-history":[{"count":1,"href":"https:\/\/www.mohamah.net\/law\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/116045\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":116047,"href":"https:\/\/www.mohamah.net\/law\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/116045\/revisions\/116047"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.mohamah.net\/law\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/116046"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.mohamah.net\/law\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=116045"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.mohamah.net\/law\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=116045"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.mohamah.net\/law\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=116045"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}