{"id":114725,"date":"2018-02-24T20:52:19","date_gmt":"2018-02-24T17:52:19","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/www.mohamah.net\/law\/?p=114725"},"modified":"2018-02-24T21:17:39","modified_gmt":"2018-02-24T18:17:39","slug":"%d8%a8%d8%ad%d8%ab-%d9%82%d8%a7%d9%86%d9%88%d9%86%d9%8a-%d8%b7%d9%88%d9%8a%d9%84-%d9%81%d9%89-%d9%85%d8%a7%d9%87%d9%8a%d8%a9-%d8%a7%d9%84%d8%af%d8%b3%d8%aa%d9%88%d8%b1-%d9%88%d8%a7%d9%84%d9%82%d9%88","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.mohamah.net\/law\/%d8%a8%d8%ad%d8%ab-%d9%82%d8%a7%d9%86%d9%88%d9%86%d9%8a-%d8%b7%d9%88%d9%8a%d9%84-%d9%81%d9%89-%d9%85%d8%a7%d9%87%d9%8a%d8%a9-%d8%a7%d9%84%d8%af%d8%b3%d8%aa%d9%88%d8%b1-%d9%88%d8%a7%d9%84%d9%82%d9%88\/","title":{"rendered":"\u0628\u062d\u062b \u0642\u0627\u0646\u0648\u0646\u064a \u0637\u0648\u064a\u0644 \u0641\u0649 \u0645\u0627\u0647\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0633\u062a\u0648\u0631 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0642\u0648\u0627\u0646\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0643\u0645\u0644\u0629 \u0644\u0629"},"content":{"rendered":"

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\u0627\u0644\u0641\u0635\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0648\u0644 : \u0645\u0627\u0647\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0633\u062a\u0648\u0631<\/strong><\/p>\n

\u0627\u0644\u0641\u0635\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062b\u0627\u0646\u064a : \u0625\u0642\u0627\u0645\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0633\u062a\u0648\u0631<\/strong><\/p>\n

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—<\/p>\n

\u0627\u0644\u0641\u0635\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0648\u0644<\/strong><\/span><\/p>\n

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\n \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0628\u062d\u062b \u0627\u0644\u062b\u0627\u0644\u062b : \u0637\u0628\u064a\u0639\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0633\u062a\u0648\u0631<\/strong><\/span><\/p>\n

\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0628\u062d\u062b \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0648\u0644<\/strong><\/span><\/p>\n

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\u0648\u062a\u0639\u0646\u064a \u0643\u0644\u0645\u0629 ( \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0633\u062a\u0648\u0631) \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0644\u063a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0631\u0628\u064a\u0629 : \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0633\u0627\u0633 \u0623\u0648 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0627\u0639\u062f\u0629 \u0643\u0645\u0627 \u062a\u0639\u0646\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0630\u0646 \u0623\u0648 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0631\u062e\u064a\u0635 \u0648\u064a\u0642\u0627\u0628\u0644 \u0643\u0644\u0645\u0629 ( \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0633\u062a\u0648\u0631) \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0644\u063a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0631\u0628\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0635\u0637\u0644\u0627\u062d (( \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0627\u0646\u0648\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0633\u0627\u0633\u064a )) \u0627\u0644\u0630\u064a \u0627\u0633\u062a\u0639\u0645\u0644\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0633\u062a\u0648\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0631\u0627\u0642\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0648\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u0627\u062f\u0631 \u0639\u0627\u0645 1925<\/p>\n

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\n\u064a\u0623\u062e\u0630 \u062c\u0627\u0646\u0628 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0642\u0647 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0645\u062f\u0644\u0648\u0644 \u0623\u0648 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u0646\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u064a\u0627\u0633\u064a \u0644\u0644\u062f\u0633\u062a\u0648\u0631 \u0625\u0630 \u0639\u0631\u0641 \u062f \u0645\u0635\u0637\u0641\u0649 \u0623\u0628\u0648 \u0632\u064a\u062f \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0633\u062a\u0648\u0631 \u0628\u0623\u0646\u0647 ( \u0645\u062c\u0645\u0648\u0639\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0648\u0627\u0639\u062f \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u062a\u0646\u0638\u0645 \u0645\u0632\u0627\u0648\u0644\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0644\u0637\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u064a\u0627\u0633\u064a\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0648\u0644\u0629 \u0641\u062a\u0646\u0638\u0645 \u0634\u0643\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0648\u0644\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0627\u0631\u062c\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0633\u0644\u0637\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062e\u062a\u0644\u0641\u0629 \u0641\u064a\u0647\u0627 \u0648\u0648\u0638\u064a\u0641\u0629 \u0643\u0644 \u0645\u0646\u0647\u0627 \u0648 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0644\u0627\u0642\u0627\u062a \u0628\u064a\u0646\u0647\u0627 )<\/p>\n

\u0648\u064a\u0648\u0636\u062d \u062f\u0633\u0639\u062f \u0639\u0635\u0641\u0648\u0631 \u0623\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0642\u0635\u0648\u062f \u0628\u0627\u0644\u062f\u0633\u062a\u0648\u0631( \u0645\u062c\u0645\u0648\u0639\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0648\u0627\u0639\u062f \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u062a\u0646\u0638\u0645 \u0639\u0644\u0627\u0642\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0648\u0644\u0629 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0641\u0631\u062f \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0627\u062d\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u064a\u0627\u0633\u064a\u0629 \u0623\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u062a\u062d\u062f\u062f \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0646\u0638\u064a\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u064a\u0627\u0633\u064a \u0641\u064a \u062f\u0648\u0644\u0629 \u0645\u0627 )<\/p>\n

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\u062b\u0627\u0644\u062b\u0627 :\u062a\u062d\u062f\u064a\u062f \u0642\u0648\u0627\u0639\u062f \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0633\u062a\u0648\u0631<\/strong><\/span>
\n\u0623\u0646 \u062a\u062d\u062f\u064a\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0648\u0627\u0639\u062f \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0633\u062a\u0648\u0631\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u062a\u0645\u064a\u064a\u0632\u0647\u0627 \u0639\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0648\u0627\u0639\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0627\u0646\u0648\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u064a\u062a\u0645 \u0648\u0641\u0642 \u0645\u0639\u064a\u0627\u0631\u064a\u0646 \u0634\u0643\u0644\u064a \u0648\u0645\u0648\u0636\u0648\u0639\u064a<\/p>\n

\u0623\u200c- \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u064a\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0643\u0644\u064a :<\/strong>
\n\u062a\u062a\u0645\u064a\u0632 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0648\u0627\u0639\u062f \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0633\u062a\u0648\u0631\u064a\u0629 \u0639\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0648\u0627\u0639\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0627\u0646\u0648\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u062f\u064a\u0629 \u0645\u0646 \u062d\u064a\u062b \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0647\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u0635\u062f\u0631\u062a \u0639\u0646\u0647\u0627 \u0648\u0634\u0643\u0644 \u0635\u062f\u0648\u0631\u0647\u0627 \u0648 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u062c\u0631\u0627\u0621\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u062a\u062a\u0628\u0639 \u0641\u064a \u0648\u0636\u0639\u0647\u0627 \u0648\u0641\u064a \u062a\u0639\u062f\u064a\u0644\u0647\u0627\u00a0 \u0648\u0639\u0644\u064a\u0647\u0627 \u0641\u0627\u0644\u0642\u0648\u0627\u0639\u062f \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0633\u062a\u0648\u0631\u064a\u0629 \u0647\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0648\u0627\u0639\u062f \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u064a\u0642\u064a\u0645\u0647\u0627 \u0645\u0634\u0631\u0639 \u0622\u062e\u0631 \u063a\u064a\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0634\u0631\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u062f\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0630\u064a \u064a\u0636\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0648\u0627\u0639\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0627\u0646\u0648\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u062f\u064a\u0629\u00a0 \u00a0\u0641\u0642\u0648\u0627\u0639\u062f \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0633\u062a\u0648\u0631 \u0647\u064a \u0645\u0646 \u0635\u0646\u0639 \u062c\u0647\u0629 \u062a\u0633\u0645\u0649 ( \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0644\u0637\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0623\u0633\u064a\u0633\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0635\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0623\u0648 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0644\u0637\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0624\u0633\u0633\u0629 ) \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u062a\u062e\u062a\u0644\u0641 \u0639\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0644\u0637\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u062a\u062a\u0648\u0644\u0649 \u0648\u0636\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0648\u0627\u0639\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0627\u0646\u0648\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u062f\u064a\u0629 ( \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0644\u0637\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u0634\u0623\u0629 \u0623\u0648 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0644\u0637\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0624\u0633\u0633\u0629 ) \u0647\u0630\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u062e\u062a\u064a\u0627\u0631 \u0628\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0634\u0631\u0648\u0639\u064a\u0646 \u064a\u0639\u0646\u064a \u0648\u062c\u0648\u062f \u0627\u062e\u062a\u0644\u0627\u0641 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0631\u064a\u0642\u0629 \u0623\u0648 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0643\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0630\u064a \u062a\u0642\u0627\u0645 \u0648\u0641\u0642\u0627 \u0644\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0648\u0627\u0639\u062f \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0633\u062a\u0648\u0631\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0642\u0648\u0627\u0639\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0627\u0646\u0648\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u062f\u064a\u0629 0<\/p>\n

\u0628\u200c- \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u064a\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u0636\u0648\u0639\u064a :<\/strong>
\n\u062a\u062a\u0645\u064a\u0632 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0648\u0627\u0639\u062f \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0633\u062a\u0648\u0631\u064a\u0629 \u0639\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0648\u0627\u0639\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0627\u0646\u0648\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u062f\u064a\u0629 \u0645\u0646 \u062d\u064a\u062b \u0645\u0648\u0636\u0648\u0639 \u0647\u0630\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0648\u0627\u0639\u062f \u0623\u0648 \u0645\u062d\u062a\u0648\u0627\u0647\u0627 \u0623\u0648 \u0645\u0627\u062f\u062a\u0647\u0627 \u0648\u0639\u0644\u064a\u0647\u060c \u062a\u0643\u0648\u0646 \u0642\u0648\u0627\u0639\u062f \u062f\u0633\u062a\u0648\u0631\u064a\u0629\u060c \u0643\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0648\u0627\u0639\u062f \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u062a\u062d\u062f\u062f \u0634\u0643\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0648\u0644\u0629 (\u0645\u0648\u062d\u062f\u0629 \u0623\u0648 \u0645\u0631\u0643\u0628\u0629) \u0648\u0634\u0643\u0644 \u062d\u0643\u0648\u0645\u062a\u0647\u0627 ( \u062c\u0645\u0647\u0648\u0631\u064a\u0629 \u0623\u0648 \u0645\u0644\u0643\u064a\u0629) \u0648\u062a\u0628\u064a\u0646 \u062a\u0646\u0638\u064a\u0645 \u0648\u0627\u062e\u062a\u0635\u0627\u0635 \u0633\u0644\u0637\u0627\u062a\u0647\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0645\u0629 \u0648 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0644\u0627\u0642\u0629 \u0628\u064a\u0646\u0647\u0627 \u0648 \u062a\u0646\u0638\u0645 \u062d\u0642\u0648\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0641\u0631\u0627\u062f<\/p>\n

\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0628\u062d\u062b \u0627\u0644\u062b\u0627\u0646\u064a<\/strong><\/span><\/span><\/p>\n

\u0648\u062c\u0648\u062f \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0633\u062a\u0648\u0631<\/strong><\/span>
\n \u0623\u0648\u0644\u0627 : \u0634\u0631\u0648\u0637 \u0648\u062c\u0648\u062f \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0633\u062a\u0648\u0631<\/strong><\/span><\/p>\n

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\n\u0648\u062c\u0648\u062f \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0648\u0644\u0629 ( \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0627\u062d\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0627\u0646\u0648\u0646\u064a\u0629 ) \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0648\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0647\u0648 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0631\u0637 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0633\u0627\u0633\u064a \u0644\u0648\u062c\u0648\u062f \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0633\u062a\u0648\u0631 \u0623\u0648 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0627\u0639\u062f\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0633\u062a\u0648\u0631\u064a\u0629 \u0641\u0627\u0644\u062f\u0648\u0644\u0629 \u0625\u0630\u0646 \u0623\u0642\u062f\u0645 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0633\u062a\u0648\u0631 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0648\u062c\u0648\u062f \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0627\u062d\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0632\u0645\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0628\u0645\u0639\u0646\u0649 \u0622\u062e\u0631 \u0623\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0648\u0644\u0629 \u062a\u0633\u0628\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0633\u062a\u0648\u0631 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0648\u062c\u0648\u062f \u0648 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0648\u0644\u0629 \u062a\u062a\u0643\u0648\u0646 \u062d\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0627 \u062a\u062a\u0648\u0641\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0631\u0648\u0637 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0648\u0647\u0631\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0647\u064a \u0648\u062c\u0648\u062f \u062c\u0645\u0627\u0639\u0627\u062a \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0627\u0633 \u0630\u0627\u062a \u063a\u0627\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u062d\u062f\u0629 \u062a\u0642\u064a\u0645 \u0641\u0648\u0642 \u0625\u0642\u0644\u064a\u0645 \u0645\u0639\u064a\u0646 \u0648\u062a\u062a\u0645\u062a\u0639 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0633\u064a\u0627\u062f\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0634\u062e\u0635\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u0646\u0648\u064a\u0629\u00a0 \u0648\u0642\u064a\u0627\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0648\u0644\u0629 \u064a\u0642\u062a\u0636\u064a \u0648\u062c\u0648\u062f \u0642\u0648\u0627\u0639\u062f \u062f\u0633\u062a\u0648\u0631\u064a\u0629 \u0633\u0648\u0627\u0621 \u0643\u0627\u0646\u062a \u062a\u0644\u0643 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0648\u0627\u0639\u062f \u060c \u0645\u062f\u0648\u0646\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0648\u062b\u064a\u0642\u0629 \u0645\u0643\u062a\u0648\u0628\u0629 \u0623\u0648 \u0642\u0648\u0627\u0639\u062f \u063a\u064a\u0631 \u0645\u062f\u0648\u0646\u0629 ( \u0639\u0631\u0641\u064a\u0629 ) \u0627\u0633\u062a\u0642\u0631 \u0641\u064a \u0648\u062c\u062f\u0627\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0645\u0627\u0639\u0629 \u0641\u0627\u0631\u062a\u0641\u0639\u062a \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0645\u0633\u062a\u0648\u0649 \u0625\u0644\u0632\u0627\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0627\u0646\u0648\u0646<\/p>\n

\u0628- \u064a\u0639\u062a\u0628\u0631 \u062a\u062d\u0642\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0635\u0644 \u0628\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0644\u0637\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0623\u0634\u062e\u0627\u0635 \u0627\u0644\u0630\u064a\u0646 \u064a\u0645\u0627\u0631\u0633\u0648\u0646\u0647\u0627 \u0634\u0631\u0637 \u0644\u0648\u062c\u0648\u062f \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0633\u062a\u0648\u0631\u00a0<\/strong>
\n\u0625\u0630 \u064a\u0648\u062c\u062f \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0633\u062a\u0648\u0631 \u0639\u0646\u062f\u0645\u0627 \u064a\u0635\u0628\u062d \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0625\u0645\u0643\u0627\u0646 \u0648\u0636\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0648\u0627\u0639\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0633\u0627\u0633\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u062f\u0648\u0644\u0629 \u0648\u062a\u0646\u0638\u064a\u0645 \u062d\u064a\u0627\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0641\u0631\u0627\u062f \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0641\u0631\u064a\u0642 \u0628\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0644\u0637\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0647\u064a\u0626\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u062a\u062a\u0648\u0644\u0649 \u0645\u0645\u0627\u0631\u0633\u062a\u0647\u0627 \u0648\u0639\u0644\u064a\u0647\u0627 \u0641\u0623\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0633\u062a\u0648\u0631 \u064a\u062a\u0636\u0645\u0646 \u0642\u0648\u0627\u0639\u062f \u062a\u062d\u062f\u064a\u062f \u0627\u062e\u062a\u0635\u0627\u0635\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0643\u0627\u0645 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0628\u0627\u062f\u0626 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0633\u0627\u0633\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u064a\u062a\u0648\u062c\u0628 \u0639\u0644\u064a\u0647\u0645 \u0627\u062d\u062a\u0631\u0627\u0645\u0647\u0627 \u0648\u0628\u062e\u0627\u0635\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u0639\u0644\u0642\u0629 \u0628\u062d\u0642\u0648\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0641\u0631\u0627\u062f<\/p>\n

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\u062f\u0633\u062a\u0648\u0631\u064a\u0629)
\n\u064a\u0645\u064a\u0632 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0642\u0647 \u0628\u064a\u0646 \u0645\u0635\u0637\u0644\u062d (( \u062f\u0648\u0644\u0629 \u0644\u0647\u0627 \u062f\u0633\u062a\u0648\u0631 )) \u0648 (( \u062f\u0648\u0644\u0629 \u062f\u0633\u062a\u0648\u0631\u064a\u0629 )) \u0630\u0644\u0643 \u0623\u0646\u0647 \u0644\u0643\u0644 \u062f\u0648\u0644\u0629 \u062d\u062a\u0645\u0627 \u062f\u0633\u062a\u0648\u0631 \u064a\u0646\u0638\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0644\u0637\u0627\u062a \u0641\u064a\u0647\u0627 \u0625\u0644\u0627 \u0623\u0646\u0647 \u0644\u064a\u0633 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0636\u0631\u0648\u0631\u064a \u0623\u0646 \u062a\u0643\u0648\u0646 \u0647\u0630\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0648\u0644\u0629 \u062f\u0648\u0644\u0629 \u062f\u0633\u062a\u0648\u0631\u064a\u0629 \u0623\u0648 \u062f\u0648\u0644\u0629 \u0630\u0627\u062a \u0646\u0638\u0627\u0645 \u062f\u0633\u062a\u0648\u0631\u064a \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062f\u0648\u0644\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0633\u062a\u0648\u0631\u064a\u0629 \u0647\u064a \u062f\u0648\u0644\u0629 \u064a\u062a\u0636\u0645\u0646 \u062f\u0633\u062a\u0648\u0631\u0647\u0627 \u060c \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0628\u0627\u062f\u0626 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u064a\u0645\u0642\u0631\u0627\u0637\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u062a\u0643\u0641\u0644 \u0642\u064a\u0627\u0645 \u062d\u0643\u0645 \u0645\u0642\u064a\u062f \u064a\u0635\u0648\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0642\u0648\u0642 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062d\u0631\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0648\u0628\u0647\u0630\u0627 \u064a\u062a\u0636\u062d \u0627\u062e\u062a\u0644\u0627\u0641 \u0645\u0635\u0637\u0644\u062d (( \u062f\u0648\u0644\u0629 \u0630\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0633\u062a\u0648\u0631)) \u0648 \u0645\u0635\u0637\u0644\u062d (( \u062f\u0648\u0644\u0629 \u062f\u0633\u062a\u0648\u0631\u064a\u0629 ))<\/p>\n

\u062b\u0627\u0646\u064a\u0627\u064b : \u0627\u0644\u0635\u0644\u0629 \u0628\u064a\u0646 \u0648\u062c\u0648\u062f \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0633\u062a\u0648\u0631 \u0648\u0633\u064a\u0627\u062f\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0648\u0644\u0629 :<\/strong><\/span>
\n\u064a\u062a\u062c\u0647 \u062c\u0627\u0646\u0628 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0642\u0647 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0648\u0644 \u0628\u0648\u062c\u0648\u062f \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0633\u062a\u0648\u0631 \u0625\u0630\u0627 \u062a\u0637\u0648\u0631\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0645\u0627\u0639\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0634\u0631\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0623\u0635\u0628\u062d \u0641\u064a\u0647\u0627 \u062a\u0646\u0638\u064a\u0645 \u0644\u0644\u0633\u0644\u0637\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u062a\u062e\u0630\u062a \u0647\u0630\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0645\u0627\u0639\u0629 \u0634\u0643\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0648\u0644\u0629
\n\u0648 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0644\u0627\u062d\u0638 \u0623\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0633\u062a\u0648\u0631 \u064a\u0648\u062c\u062f \u0641\u064a \u0643\u0644 \u062f\u0648\u0644\u0629 \u0628\u063a\u0636 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0638\u0631 \u0639\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0644\u0633\u0641\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u064a\u0627\u0633\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u062a\u0646\u062a\u0647\u062c\u0647\u0627
\n\u0625\u0630\u0627 \u0643\u0627\u0646 \u0648\u062c\u0648\u062f \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0633\u062a\u0648\u0631 \u0623\u0645\u0631 \u064a\u0631\u062a\u0628\u0637 \u0628\u0648\u062c\u0648\u062f \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0648\u0644\u0629 \u0641\u0647\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0642\u0635\u0648\u062f \u0628\u0644\u0641\u0638 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0648\u0644\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0647\u0630\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0642\u0627\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0648\u0644\u0629 \u0643\u0627\u0645\u0644\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u064a\u0627\u062f\u0629 \u0641\u0642\u0637 \u0623\u0645 \u0623\u0646\u0647 \u064a\u0645\u062a\u062f \u0644\u064a\u0634\u0645\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0648\u0644\u0629 \u0646\u0627\u0642\u0635\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u064a\u0627\u062f\u0629<\/p>\n

\u0628\u0645\u0639\u0646\u0649 \u0622\u062e\u0631 \u0647\u0644 \u064a\u0642\u062a\u0635\u0631 \u0648\u062c\u0648\u062f \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0633\u062a\u0648\u0631 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0648\u0644\u0629 \u0643\u0627\u0645\u0644\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u064a\u0627\u062f\u0629 \u0641\u0642\u0637 \u062f\u0648\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0648\u0644\u0629 \u0646\u0627\u0642\u0635\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u064a\u0627\u062f\u0629 \u064a\u0633\u0644\u0645 \u062c\u0627\u0646\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0642\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0633\u062a\u0648\u0631\u064a \u0628\u0623\u0646 \u0648\u062c\u0648\u062f \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0633\u062a\u0648\u0631 \u0644\u0627 \u064a\u0642\u062a\u0635\u0631 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0648\u0644\u0629 \u0643\u0627\u0645\u0644\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u064a\u0627\u062f\u0629 \u0648\u0625\u0646\u0645\u0627 \u064a\u0645\u062a\u062f \u0644\u064a\u0634\u0645\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0648\u0644\u0629 \u0646\u0627\u0642\u0635\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u064a\u0627\u062f\u0629<\/span><\/p>\n

\u0641\u0627\u0644\u062f\u0648\u0644\u0629 \u0646\u0627\u0642\u0635\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u064a\u0627\u062f\u0629 \u064a\u0645\u0643\u0646 \u0623\u0646 \u064a\u0643\u0648\u0646 \u0644\u0647\u0627 \u0623\u064a\u0636\u0627\u064b \u062f\u0633\u062a\u0648\u0631 \u0648\u0642\u062f \u0627\u0633\u062a\u0646\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0642\u0647 \u0641\u064a \u062a\u0623\u0633\u064a\u0633 \u0648\u062c\u0647\u0629 \u0646\u0638\u0631\u0647 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0623\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0648\u0644\u0629 \u0646\u0627\u0642\u0635\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u064a\u0627\u062f\u0629 \u0625\u0630\u0627 \u0627\u0645\u062a\u0644\u0643\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0642\u062f\u0631\u0629 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u062a\u0646\u0638\u064a\u0645 \u0633\u0644\u0637\u0627\u062a\u0647\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0645\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0627\u062e\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0648\u062b\u064a\u0642\u0629 \u0645\u0639\u064a\u0646\u0629 \u0641\u0623\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u062b\u064a\u0642\u0629 \u062a\u0633\u0645\u0649 \u062f\u0633\u062a\u0648\u0631\u00a0<\/span><\/p>\n

\u0644\u0645 \u064a\u0642\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0642\u0647 \u0639\u0646\u062f \u0647\u0630\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u062f \u0628\u0644 \u0623\u0642\u0631 \u0628\u0648\u062c\u0648\u062f \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0633\u062a\u0648\u0631 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0648\u0644\u0629 \u0646\u0627\u0642\u0635\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u064a\u0627\u062f\u0629 \u062d\u062a\u0649 \u0625\u0630\u0627 \u0643\u0627\u0646\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0648\u0644\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0627\u0645\u064a\u0629 \u0623\u0648 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0648\u0644\u0629 \u0635\u0627\u062d\u0628\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0635\u0627\u064a\u0629 \u0647\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u0648\u0636\u0639\u062a \u0647\u0630\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0633\u062a\u0648\u0631 \u0648\u0644\u0627 \u064a\u0641\u0642\u062f \u0635\u0641\u062a\u0647 \u0625\u0644\u0627 \u0625\u0630\u0627 \u0643\u0627\u0646\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0648\u0644\u0629 \u062e\u0627\u0636\u0639\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u0648\u0635\u0627\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u0627 \u062a\u0633\u062a\u0637\u064a\u0639 \u062a\u063a\u064a\u0631\u0647 \u0628\u0625\u0631\u0627\u062f\u062a\u0647\u0627 \u0645\u062a\u0649 \u0631\u0623\u062a \u0630\u0644\u0643<\/span><\/p>\n

\u0648\u0645\u0646 \u062e\u0644\u0627\u0644 \u0627\u0633\u062a\u0642\u0631\u0627\u0621 \u0645\u0627 \u0630\u0647\u0628 \u0625\u0644\u064a\u0647 \u062c\u0627\u0646\u0628 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0642\u0647 \u0628\u0634\u0623\u0646 \u0645\u0633\u0623\u0644\u0629 \u0648\u062c\u0648\u062f \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0633\u062a\u0648\u0631 \u064a\u062c\u062f\u0631 \u0623\u0646 \u0646\u0644\u0627\u062d\u0638 \u0645\u0627 \u064a\u0644\u064a :<\/span><\/p>\n

1-<\/strong> \u0623\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0623\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0630\u064a \u062a\u0628\u0646\u0627\u0647 \u062c\u0627\u0646\u0628 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0642\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0633\u062a\u0648\u0631\u064a \u0642\u062f \u0627\u0631\u062a\u0643\u0632 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u064a\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0643\u0644\u064a \u0641\u064a \u0628\u062d\u062b \u0645\u0633\u0627\u0644\u0629 \u0648\u062c\u0648\u062f \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0633\u062a\u0648\u0631 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0648\u0644\u0629 \u0646\u0627\u0642\u0635\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u064a\u0627\u062f\u0629 \u0648\u0645\u0641\u0627\u062f \u0647\u0630\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u064a\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0639\u062a\u0645\u0627\u062f \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0645\u0635\u062f\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0648\u0627\u0639\u062f \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0633\u062a\u0648\u0631\u064a\u0629 \u0623\u0648 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0643\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0630\u064a \u062a\u0635\u062f\u0631 \u0641\u064a\u0647 \u0648\u0643\u0630\u0644\u0643 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u062c\u0631\u0627\u0621\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u062a\u062a\u0628\u0639 \u0641\u064a \u0648\u0636\u0639\u0647\u0627 \u0648\u0641\u064a \u062a\u0639\u062f\u064a\u0644\u0647\u0627
\n\u0648\u0645\u0646 \u062b\u0645 \u0627\u0642\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0642\u0647 \u0628\u0648\u062c\u0648\u062f \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0633\u062a\u0648\u0631 \u0641\u064a \u062d\u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a\u0646<\/p>\n

– \u0635\u062f\u0648\u0631 \u0648\u062b\u064a\u0642\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0633\u062a\u0648\u0631 \u0645\u0646 \u062c\u0627\u0646\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0648\u0644\u0629 \u0646\u0627\u0642\u0635\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u064a\u0627\u062f\u0629
\n– \u0635\u062f\u0648\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0633\u062a\u0648\u0631 \u0645\u0646 \u062c\u0627\u0646\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0648\u0644\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0627\u0645\u064a\u0629 \u0623\u0648 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0648\u0644\u0629 \u0635\u0627\u062d\u0628\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0635\u0627\u064a\u0629
\n\u0648\u0623\u0646\u0643\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0642\u0647 \u0648\u062c\u0648\u062f \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0633\u062a\u0648\u0631 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0627\u0644\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062b\u0627\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0625\u0630\u0627 \u0644\u0645 \u064a\u0643\u0646 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0633\u062a\u0637\u0627\u0639\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0648\u0644\u0629 \u0646\u0627\u0642\u0635\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u064a\u0627\u062f\u0629 \u0623\u0646 \u062a\u063a\u064a\u0631 \u0623\u062d\u0643\u0627\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0633\u062a\u0648\u0631 \u0639\u0646\u062f\u0645\u0627 \u062a\u0634\u0627\u0621 \u0630\u0644\u0643<\/p>\n

2-<\/strong> \u0644\u0642\u062f \u0627\u063a\u0641\u0644 \u0623\u0635\u062d\u0627\u0628 \u0647\u0630\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0623\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u064a\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u0636\u0648\u0639\u064a \u0641\u064a \u0628\u062d\u062b \u0645\u0633\u0627\u0644\u0629 \u0648\u062c\u0648\u062f \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0633\u062a\u0648\u0631 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0648\u0644\u0629 \u0646\u0627\u0642\u0635\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u064a\u0627\u062f\u0629 \u0648 \u0645\u0641\u0627\u062f \u0647\u0630\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u064a\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0639\u062a\u0645\u0627\u062f \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0645\u0636\u0645\u0648\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0648\u0627\u0639\u062f \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0633\u062a\u0648\u0631\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0645\u062d\u062a\u0648\u0627\u0647\u0627 \u0648\u0645\u062f\u0649 \u062a\u0646\u0638\u064a\u0645\u0647\u0627 \u0644\u0644\u0633\u0644\u0637\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u064a\u0627\u0633\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0643\u0641\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0647\u0627 \u0644\u062d\u0642\u0648\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0641\u0631\u0627\u062f
\n\u0648\u0628\u0639\u0628\u0627\u0631\u0629 \u0623\u062e\u0631\u0649 \u060c \u0645\u062f\u0649 \u062a\u0628\u0646\u064a \u0642\u0648\u0627\u0639\u062f \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0633\u062a\u0648\u0631 \u0644\u0645\u0628\u062f\u0623 \u062a\u0642\u064a\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0644\u0637\u0629 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0634\u0643\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0630\u064a \u064a\u0636\u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0642\u0648\u0642 \u0648\u064a\u0635\u0648\u0646\u0647\u0627<\/p>\n

3-<\/strong> \u0644\u0645 \u064a\u0643\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0642\u0647 \u0645\u0648\u0641\u0642\u0627 \u0641\u064a\u0645\u0627 \u0630\u0647\u0628 \u0625\u0644\u064a\u0647 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0642\u0631\u0627\u0631 \u0628\u0648\u062c\u0648\u062f \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0633\u062a\u0648\u0631 \u2013 \u0628\u0635\u0641\u0629 \u0639\u0627\u0645\u0629 \u2013 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0648\u0644\u0629 \u0646\u0627\u0642\u0635\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u064a\u0627\u062f\u0629<\/p>\n

\u062d\u064a\u062b \u0644\u0645 \u064a\u0645\u064a\u0632 \u0623\u0635\u062d\u0627\u0628 \u0647\u0630\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u062a\u062c\u0627\u0647 \u0628\u064a\u0646 \u062d\u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a\u0646 :<\/strong>
\n– \u0627\u0644\u0648\u062c\u0648\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0639\u0644\u064a \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0648\u0627\u0642\u0639\u064a \u0644\u0644\u062f\u0633\u062a\u0648\u0631
\n– \u0627\u0644\u0648\u062c\u0648\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0631\u0639\u064a \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0642\u0627\u0646\u0648\u0646\u064a \u0644\u0644\u062f\u0633\u062a\u0648\u0631
\n–
\n\u0648\u0646\u0631\u0649 \u0648\u062c\u0648\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0645\u064a\u0632 \u0628\u064a\u0646 \u0647\u0627\u062a\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a\u0646 :<\/strong><\/p>\n

\u0627\u0644\u062d\u0627\u0644\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0648\u0644\u0649 : \u0627\u0644\u0648\u062c\u0648\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0639\u0644\u064a \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0648\u0627\u0642\u0639\u064a \u0644\u0644\u062f\u0633\u062a\u0648\u0631 :<\/strong><\/span>\u064a\u0645\u0643\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0642\u0631\u0627\u0631 \u0628\u0648\u062c\u0648\u062f \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0633\u062a\u0648\u0631 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0627\u062d\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0639\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0623\u064a\u0627\u064b \u0643\u0627\u0646\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0644\u0637\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u0623\u0642\u0627\u0645\u062a\u0647 \u0633\u0648\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0648\u0644\u0629 \u0646\u0627\u0642\u0635\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u064a\u0627\u062f\u0629 \u0623\u0648 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0648\u0644\u0629 \u0635\u0627\u062d\u0628\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0645\u0627\u064a\u0629 \u0623\u0648 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0635\u0627\u064a\u0629<\/p>\n

\u0627\u0644\u062d\u0627\u0644\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062b\u0627\u0646\u064a\u0629 : \u0627\u0644\u0648\u062c\u0648\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0631\u0639\u064a \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0642\u0627\u0646\u0648\u0646\u064a \u0644\u0644\u062f\u0633\u062a\u0648\u0631:<\/strong><\/span> \u064a\u0642\u062a\u0636\u064a \u0648\u062c\u0648\u062f \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0633\u062a\u0648\u0631 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0627\u062d\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0631\u0639\u064a\u0629 \u0623\u0646 \u064a\u0633\u0627\u0647\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0639\u0628 \u0628\u0634\u0643\u0644 \u0645\u0628\u0627\u0634\u0631 \u0623\u0648 \u063a\u064a\u0631 \u0645\u0628\u0627\u0634\u0631 \u0641\u064a \u0643\u062a\u0627\u0628\u0629 \u0648\u062b\u064a\u0642\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0633\u062a\u0648\u0631 \u0648\u0625\u0642\u0631\u0627\u0631\u0647\u0627 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u0627\u0641\u0642\u0629 \u0639\u0644\u064a\u0647\u0627\u00a0 \u0648\u0633\u0648\u0627\u0621 \u0623\u0646\u0641\u0631\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0639\u0628 \u0641\u064a \u0647\u0630\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0623\u0646 \u0623\u0645 \u0627\u0634\u062a\u0631\u0643 \u0645\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0648\u0644\u0629 (\u0646\u0627\u0642\u0635\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u064a\u0627\u062f\u0629) \u0641\u064a \u0625\u0642\u0627\u0645\u0629 \u0648\u0648\u0636\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0633\u062a\u0648\u0631 \u0647\u0630\u0627 \u0648\u0644\u0627 \u064a\u0645\u0643\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0642\u0631\u0627\u0631 \u0628\u0648\u062c\u0648\u062f \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0633\u062a\u0648\u0631 \u0625\u0630\u0627 \u0635\u062f\u0631\u062a \u0648\u062b\u064a\u0642\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0633\u062a\u0648\u0631 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0648\u0644\u0629 \u0646\u0627\u0642\u0635\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u064a\u0627\u062f\u0629 \u062f\u0648\u0646 \u0625\u0633\u0647\u0627\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0639\u0628 \u0641\u064a \u0648\u0636\u0639 \u062a\u0644\u0643 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u062b\u064a\u0642\u0629 \u0648\u0625\u0642\u0631\u0627\u0631\u0647\u0627 \u0648\u0643\u0630\u0644\u0643 \u0641\u064a \u062d\u0627\u0644 \u0635\u062f\u0631\u062a \u0648\u062b\u064a\u0642\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0633\u062a\u0648\u0631 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0625\u0631\u0627\u062f\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u0641\u0631\u062f\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u062f\u0648\u0644\u0629 \u0635\u0627\u062d\u0628\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0645\u0627\u064a\u0629 \u0623\u0648 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0635\u0627\u064a\u0629 \u0623\u0648 \u0641\u064a \u062d\u0627\u0644 \u0635\u062f\u0631\u062a \u062a\u0644\u0643 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u062b\u064a\u0642\u0629 \u0628\u0627\u062a\u0641\u0627\u0642 \u0625\u0631\u0627\u062f\u062a\u064a\u0646 \u0628\u0625\u0631\u0627\u062f\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0648\u0644\u0629 \u0646\u0627\u0642\u0635\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u064a\u0627\u062f\u0629 \u0648\u0625\u0631\u0627\u062f\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0648\u0644\u0629 \u0635\u0627\u062d\u0628\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0645\u0627\u064a\u0629 \u0623\u0648 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0635\u0627\u064a\u0629 \u0645\u062a\u062c\u0627\u0647\u0644\u0629 \u0625\u0631\u0627\u062f\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0639\u0628 \u0648\u062f\u0648\u0631\u0647 \u0641\u064a \u0647\u0630\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062c\u0627\u0644<\/p>\n

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\u0648\u0642\u062f \u0641\u0627\u062a \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062f\u0631\u0633\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0643\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0623\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0632\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0630\u064a \u064a\u062c\u0628 \u0623\u0646 \u064a\u0648\u0642\u0639 \u0639\u0646\u062f \u0645\u062e\u0627\u0644\u0641\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0627\u0639\u062f\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0627\u0646\u0648\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u0627 \u064a\u062a\u062e\u0630 \u0635\u0648\u0631\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u062d\u062f\u0629 \u0628\u0644 \u062a\u062a\u0639\u062f\u062f \u0635\u0648\u0631\u0647 \u0648\u064a\u0631\u062c\u0639 \u0633\u0628\u0628 \u0647\u0630\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0639\u062f\u062f \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u062e\u062a\u0644\u0627\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0648\u0627\u0639\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0627\u0646\u0648\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0631\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0630\u064a \u062a\u0646\u062a\u0645\u064a \u0625\u0644\u064a\u0647 \u0645\u0646 \u0641\u0631\u0648\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0627\u0646\u0648\u0646 \u0625\u0630 \u064a\u062a\u0644\u0627\u0626\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0632\u0627\u0621 \u0645\u0639 \u0645\u0636\u0645\u0648\u0646 \u0648\u0645\u0633\u062a\u0648\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0627\u0639\u062f\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0627\u0646\u0648\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0643\u0630\u0644\u0643 \u0637\u0628\u064a\u0639\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0635\u0627\u0644\u062d \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u062a\u062a\u0643\u0644\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0627\u0639\u062f\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0627\u0646\u0648\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0628\u062d\u0645\u0627\u064a\u062a\u0647\u0627\u00a0<\/span><\/p>\n

\u0641\u0627\u0644\u062c\u0632\u0627\u0621 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0627\u0646\u0648\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0646\u0627\u0626\u064a \u064a\u062f\u0648\u0631 \u062d\u0648\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0643\u0645 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u063a\u0631\u0627\u0645\u0629 \u0623\u0648 \u0645\u0633 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0631\u064a\u0629 \u0641\u064a\u0642\u064a\u062f\u0647\u0627 ( \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0628\u0633 ) \u0623\u0648 \u064a\u0645\u0633 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u064a\u0627\u0629 ( \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0639\u062f\u0627\u0645 ) \u0648\u0630\u0644\u0643 \u0637\u0628\u0642\u0627 \u0644\u062c\u0633\u0627\u0645\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0631\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0631\u062a\u0643\u0628 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062c\u0632\u0621 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0627\u0646\u0648\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062f\u0646\u064a \u064a\u062e\u062a\u0644\u0641 \u062a\u0645\u0627\u0645\u0627 \u0639\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0632\u0627\u0621 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0627\u0646\u0648\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0646\u0627\u0626\u064a \u0641\u0642\u062f \u064a\u0643\u0648\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0632\u0627\u0621 \u0639\u0628\u0627\u0631\u0629 \u0639\u0646 \u0628\u0637\u0644\u0627\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0635\u0631\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0630\u064a \u062a\u0645 \u0645\u062e\u0627\u0644\u0641\u0627 \u0644\u0644\u0642\u0627\u0646\u0648\u0646 \u0623\u0648 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0639\u0648\u064a\u0636 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0627\u0644\u064a\u00a0<\/span><\/p>\n

\u0641\u064a \u0636\u0648\u0621 \u0630\u0644\u0643 \u0641\u0627\u0644\u062c\u0632\u0627\u0621 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0648\u0627\u0639\u062f \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0633\u062a\u0648\u0631\u064a\u0629 \u064a\u062e\u062a\u0644\u0641 \u0628\u0637\u0628\u0639\u062a\u0647 \u0639\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0632\u0627\u0621 \u0641\u064a \u063a\u064a\u0631\u0629 \u0645\u0646 \u0641\u0631\u0648\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0627\u0646\u0648\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u062e\u0631\u0649<\/p>\n

2- \u062a\u062a\u0636\u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0648\u0627\u0639\u062f \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0633\u062a\u0648\u0631\u064a\u0629 \u062c\u0632\u0627\u0621 \u064a\u0636\u0645\u0646 \u0644\u0647\u0627 \u0627\u062d\u062a\u0631\u0627\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0648\u0644\u0629 \u0648\u0633\u0644\u0637\u062a\u0647\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0645\u0629<\/strong><\/span><\/p>\n

\u0648\u064a\u062a\u062e\u0630 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0632\u0627\u0621 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0627\u0639\u062f\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0633\u062a\u0648\u0631\u064a\u0629 \u0635\u0648\u0631\u062a\u064a\u0646 :<\/span>\u0627\u0644\u062c\u0632\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u0638\u0645 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062c\u0632\u0627\u0621 \u063a\u064a\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u0638\u0645
\n– \u0648\u064a\u062a\u0645\u062b\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0632\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u0638\u0645 \u0641\u064a \u0625\u064a\u062c\u0627\u062f \u0646\u0648\u0639 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0642\u0627\u0628\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u0628\u0627\u062f\u0644\u0629 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0644\u0637\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0645\u0629 \u0628\u062d\u064a\u062b \u0623\u0630\u0627 \u062e\u0631\u062c\u062a \u0623\u062d\u062f\u0627\u0647\u0627 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0645\u0642\u062a\u0636\u0649 \u0645\u0627 \u064a\u0642\u0631\u0631\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0633\u062a\u0648\u0631 \u0645\u0646 \u0625\u062d\u0643\u0627\u0645 \u0643\u0627\u0646 \u0644\u0644\u0633\u0644\u0637\u062a\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u062e\u0631\u064a\u062a\u064a\u0646 \u0623\u0646 \u062a\u0631\u062f\u0627\u0647\u0627 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u062c\u0627\u062f\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u0648\u0627\u0628 \u0648\u0623\u0644\u0632\u0645\u062a\u0647\u0627 \u0628\u0627\u062d\u062a\u0631\u0627\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0648\u0627\u0639\u062f \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0633\u062a\u0648\u0631\u064a\u0629 \u0641\u0627\u0644\u0633\u0644\u0637\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0646\u0641\u064a\u0630\u064a\u0629 \u062a\u0633\u062a\u0637\u064a\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0644\u062c\u0648\u0621 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u062d\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0631\u0644\u0645\u0627\u0646 \u062d\u0644\u0627\u064b \u0631\u0626\u0627\u0633\u064a\u0627 \u0623\u0648 \u0648\u0632\u0627\u0631\u064a\u0627 \u0641\u064a \u062d\u0627\u0644\u0629 \u0645\u062e\u0627\u0644\u0641\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u062f\u0633\u062a\u0648\u0631 \u0643\u0645\u0627 \u0623\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0631\u0644\u0645\u0627\u0646 \u064a\u0633\u062a\u0637\u064a\u0639 \u0647\u0648 \u0627\u0644\u0622\u062e\u0631 \u0623\u0646 \u064a\u0633\u062d\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u062b\u0642\u0629 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0643\u0648\u0645\u0629 \u0648\u0641\u064a \u0627\u062a\u0647\u0627\u0645 \u0623\u0639\u0636\u0627\u0621\u0647\u0627 \u0648\u0645\u062d\u0627\u0643\u0645\u062a\u0647\u0645 \u0623\u0645\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0644\u0637\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0636\u0627\u0626\u064a\u0629 \u0641\u0623\u0646\u0647\u0627 \u062a\u0633\u062a\u0637\u064a\u0639 \u062d\u0645\u0627\u064a\u0629 \u0642\u0648\u0627\u0639\u062f \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0633\u062a\u0648\u0631 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0646\u062a\u0647\u0627\u0643 \u0639\u0646 \u0637\u0631\u064a\u0642 \u0645\u0631\u0627\u0642\u0628\u0629 \u0645\u062f\u0649 \u062a\u0637\u0627\u0628\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0648\u0627\u0646\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u062a\u0633\u0646\u0647\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0644\u0637\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0634\u0631\u064a\u0639\u064a\u0629 \u0645\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0633\u062a\u0648\u0631 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u062a\u0624\u062f\u064a \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0625\u0644\u063a\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0627\u0646\u0648\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062e\u0627\u0644\u0641 \u0644\u0644\u062f\u0633\u062a\u0648\u0631 \u0623\u0648 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0645\u062a\u0646\u0627\u0639 \u0639\u0646 \u062a\u0637\u0628\u064a\u0642\u0647 \u0641\u0647\u0630\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0645\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u062a\u0639\u062a\u0628\u0631 \u0623\u064a\u0636\u0627\u064b \u062c\u0632\u0627\u0621 \u064a\u0641\u0631\u0636\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0636\u0627\u0621 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0634\u0631\u0639 \u0641\u064a \u062d\u0627\u0644\u0629 \u0645\u062e\u0627\u0641\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0648\u0627\u0639\u062f \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0633\u062a\u0648\u0631\u064a\u0629<\/p>\n

– \u0625\u0645\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0632\u0627\u0621 \u063a\u064a\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u0638\u0645 \u0641\u064a\u062a\u062e\u0630 \u0634\u0643\u0644 \u0631\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0639\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u062c\u062a\u0645\u0627\u0639\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0630\u064a \u064a\u062d\u062f\u062b \u0645\u062e\u0627\u0644\u0641\u0629 \u0642\u0627\u0639\u062f\u0629 \u062f\u0633\u062a\u0648\u0631\u064a\u0629
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\n \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0628\u062d\u062b \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0648\u0644 \/ \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0644\u0637\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062e\u062a\u0635\u0629 \u0628\u0625\u0642\u0627\u0645\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0633\u062a\u0648\u0631<\/strong>
\n \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0628\u062d\u062b \u0627\u0644\u062b\u0627\u0646\u064a \/ \u0623\u0633\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0628 \u0646\u0634\u0623\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0633\u062a\u0648\u0631<\/strong><\/p>\n

\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0628\u062d\u062b \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0648\u0644<\/strong><\/span><\/p>\n

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\n\u0623\u0646 \u0645\u0633\u0623\u0644\u0629 \u0625\u0642\u0627\u0645\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0633\u062a\u0648\u0631 \u062a\u0642\u0648\u062f\u0646\u0627 \u062d\u062a\u0645\u0627 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u062f\u0631\u0627\u0633\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0644\u0637\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u062a\u0642\u064a\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0633\u062a\u0648\u0631 0 \u0648\u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0630\u0644\u0643 \u0646\u062a\u0646\u0627\u0648\u0644 \u0641\u064a \u0645\u062d\u0627\u0648\u0631 \u062b\u0644\u0627\u062b\u0629 \u060c \u0637\u0628\u064a\u0639\u0629 \u0633\u0644\u0637\u0629 \u0625\u0642\u0627\u0645\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0633\u062a\u0648\u0631 \u0648\u0628\u064a\u0627\u0646 \u0645\u062f\u0649 \u062d\u0631\u064a\u062a\u0647\u0627 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062d\u0627\u0644\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u062a\u062a\u062f\u062e\u0644 \u0641\u064a\u0647\u0627 \u0644\u0648\u0636\u0639 \u0648\u062b\u064a\u0642\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0633\u062a\u0648\u0631<\/p>\n

\u0623\u0648\u0644\u0627\u064b :- \u0637\u0628\u064a\u0639\u0629 \u0633\u0644\u0637\u0629 \u0625\u0642\u0627\u0645\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0633\u062a\u0648\u0631 ( \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0644\u0637\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0624\u0633\u0633\u0629 )<\/strong><\/span>
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\n\u0648\u0644\u0643\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0644\u0637\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0624\u0633\u0633\u0629 \u0648\u0623\u0646 \u062a\u0645\u064a\u0632\u062a \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0627\u0639\u0644\u0648\u064a\u0629 \u0641\u0647\u064a \u0644\u0627 \u062a\u0648\u062c\u062f \u0644\u0648\u062d\u062f\u0647\u0627 \u0648\u0644\u0630\u0627\u062a\u0647\u0627 \u0648\u0625\u0646\u0645\u0627 \u062a\u0639\u0648\u062f \u0644\u0623\u062d\u062f \u0645\u0627 \u064a\u0642\u0628\u0636 \u0639\u0644\u064a\u0647\u0627 \u0648\u0645\u0646 \u062b\u0645 \u064a\u0645\u0627\u0631\u0633\u0647\u0627
\n\u0648\u0628\u0645\u0627 \u0623\u0646\u0646\u0627 \u0628\u0635\u062f\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0644\u0637\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0644\u064a\u0627 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0648\u0644\u0629 \u0641\u0644\u0645\u0646 \u062a\u0639\u0648\u062f \u0647\u0630\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0644\u0637\u0629 ,\u0648\u0645\u0646 \u064a\u0642\u0628\u0636 \u0639\u0644\u064a\u0647\u0627 \u061f \u0648\u0645\u0646 \u064a\u0645\u0627\u0631\u0633\u0647\u0627 \u061f<\/p>\n

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\u0648\u062a\u0628\u0631\u0632 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0627\u0644\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062b\u0627\u0644\u062b\u0629 :<\/strong><\/span> \u0639\u0646\u062f\u0645\u0627 \u064a\u0628\u0627\u062f\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0638\u0627\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u064a\u0627\u0633\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0627\u0626\u0645 \u0630\u0627\u062a\u0647 \u0641\u064a \u0625\u0635\u062f\u0627\u0631 \u062f\u0633\u062a\u0648\u0631 \u062c\u062f\u064a\u062f \u064a\u062d\u0644 \u0645\u062d\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0633\u062a\u0648\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0627\u0626\u0645 \u0648\u064a\u0646\u0633\u062c\u0645 \u0645\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u063a\u064a\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u0637\u0631\u0623\u062a \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0648\u0644\u0629<\/p>\n

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\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0628\u062d\u062b \u0627\u0644\u062b\u0627\u0646\u064a<\/strong><\/span><\/span><\/p>\n

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\n\u062a\u062e\u062a\u0644\u0641 \u0623\u0633\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0628 \u0646\u0634\u0623\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0633\u062a\u0648\u0631 \u062d\u0633\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0641\u0647\u0648\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0627\u0626\u062f \u0639\u0646 \u0635\u0627\u062d\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0644\u0637\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0624\u0633\u0633\u0629 ( \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0644\u0637\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0623\u0633\u064a\u0633\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0635\u0644\u064a\u0629) \u0627\u0644\u0630\u064a \u064a\u0645\u0644\u0643 \u0648\u0636\u0639 \u0648\u0625\u0642\u0627\u0645\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0633\u062a\u0648\u0631 \u060c \u0627\u0647\u0648 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0627\u0643\u0645 \u0648 \u0623\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0627\u0643\u0645 \u0648 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0639\u0628 \u0623\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0639\u0628 \u0648\u062d\u062f\u0647 .<\/p>\n

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\n– \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062d\u0648\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0648\u0644 : \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0633\u0644\u0648\u0628 \u063a\u064a\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u064a\u0645\u0642\u0631\u0627\u0637\u064a \u0641\u064a \u0646\u0634\u0623\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0633\u062a\u0648\u0631<\/span><\/strong>
\n – \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062d\u0648\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u062b\u0627\u0646\u064a : \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0633\u0644\u0648\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u064a\u0645\u0642\u0631\u0627\u0637\u064a \u0641\u064a \u0646\u0634\u0623\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0633\u062a\u0648\u0631<\/span><\/strong><\/p>\n

\u0627\u0644\u0645\u062d\u0648\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0648\u0644<\/strong><\/p>\n

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\n\u0623\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0633\u0644\u0648\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u063a\u064a\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u064a\u0645\u0642\u0631\u0627\u0637\u064a \u0641\u064a \u0646\u0634\u0623\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0633\u062a\u0648\u0631 \u0647\u0648 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0633\u0644\u0648\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0630\u064a \u062a\u0633\u0648\u062f \u0641\u064a\u0647 \u0625\u0631\u0627\u062f\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0627\u0643\u0645 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0625\u0631\u0627\u062f\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0639\u0628 \u0623\u0648 \u062a\u0634\u062a\u0631\u0643 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0631\u0627\u062f\u062a\u0627\u0646 \u0641\u064a \u0648\u0636\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0633\u062a\u0648\u0631
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\u0623\u0648\u0644\u0627\u064b : \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u062d\u0629 :<\/strong><\/span>
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\n\u0648\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0633\u0627\u0624\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0630\u0628 \u064a\u0637\u0631\u062d \u0641\u064a \u0647\u0630\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062c\u0627\u0644 \u0639\u0646 \u0643\u064a\u0641\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0636\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0633\u062a\u0648\u0631 \u0639\u0646 \u0637\u0631\u064a\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u062d\u0629 \u061f<\/p>\n

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\n\u0623\u0645\u0627 \u062f\u0633\u062a\u0648\u0631 \u0625\u062b\u064a\u0648\u0628\u064a\u0627 \u0644\u0639\u0627\u0645 1955 \u0641\u0642\u0637 \u0633\u0642\u0637 \u0628\u0646\u062a\u064a\u062c\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0646\u0642\u0644\u0627\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0633\u0643\u0631\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0630\u064a \u0648\u0642\u0639 \u0641\u064a\u0647\u0627 \u0639\u0627\u0645 1974<\/p>\n

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\n(\u0623\u200c) \u0648\u062b\u064a\u0642\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0647\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0639\u0638\u0645 Magna Carta \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u0639\u0642\u062f\u062a \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0645 1215 \u0628\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0644\u0643 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0646\u0643\u0644\u064a\u0632\u064a \u0648\u0628\u064a\u0646 \u0645\u0645\u062b\u0644\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0639\u0628 \u0648\u0631\u062c\u0627\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u064a\u0646 \u0648 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0634\u0631\u0627\u0641 \u060c \u0648\u0643\u0630\u0644\u0643 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u062b\u0627\u0626\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u062a\u0644\u062a\u0647\u0627 \u0645\u062b\u0644 \u0645\u0644\u062a\u0645\u0633 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0642\u0648\u0642 Petition Rights \u0644\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0645 1628 \u0648 \u0648\u062b\u064a\u0642\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0642\u0648\u0642 Bill of Rights \u0639\u0627\u0645 1689
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\n\u0648\u0642\u062f \u0648\u062c\u062f \u0623\u0633\u0644\u0648\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0645\u0639\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0623\u0633\u064a\u0633\u064a\u0629 \u062a\u0637\u0628\u064a\u0642\u0627\u062a \u0641\u064a \u0639\u062f\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0633\u0627\u062a\u064a\u0631 .<\/p>\n

\u0648\u0645\u0646 \u0623\u0645\u062b\u0644\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0633\u0627\u062a\u064a\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u0635\u062f\u0631\u062a \u0648\u0641\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0645\u0639\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0623\u0633\u064a\u0633\u064a\u0629 :<\/span>
\n\u0627\u0644\u062f\u0633\u062a\u0648\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0645\u0633\u0627\u0648\u064a \u0644\u0639\u0627\u0645 1920 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062f\u0633\u062a\u0648\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0633\u0628\u0627\u0646\u064a \u0627\u0639\u0644\u0645 1931 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062f\u0633\u062a\u0648\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u064a\u0648\u063a\u0633\u0644\u0627\u0641\u064a \u0644\u0639\u0627\u0645 1946 \u0648 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0633\u062a\u0648\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u064a\u0627\u0628\u0627\u0646\u064a \u0644\u0639\u0627\u0645 1947 \u0648 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0633\u062a\u0648\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u064a\u0637\u0627\u0644\u064a \u0644\u0639\u0627\u0645 1947 \u0648 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0633\u062a\u0648\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0648\u0645\u0627\u0646\u064a \u0644\u0639\u0627\u0645 1948 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062f\u0633\u062a\u0648\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0647\u0646\u062f\u064a \u0644\u0639\u0627\u0645 1949 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062f\u0633\u062a\u0648\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0648\u0631\u064a \u0644\u0639\u0627\u0645 1950 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062f\u0633\u062a\u0648\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0644\u064a\u0628\u064a \u0644\u0639\u0627\u0645 1951<\/p>\n

\u062b\u0627\u0646\u064a\u0627 : \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0633\u062a\u0641\u062a\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0633\u062a\u0648\u0631\u064a :<\/strong><\/span>
\n\u0642\u062f \u064a\u0645\u0627\u0631\u0633 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0639\u0628 \u0628\u0646\u0641\u0633\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0644\u0637\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0623\u0633\u064a\u0633\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0635\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0645\u062a\u0628\u0639\u0627 \u0641\u064a \u0630\u0644\u0643 \u0625\u0633\u0644\u0648\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0633\u062a\u0641\u062a\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0633\u062a\u0648\u0631\u064a \u0623\u0648 \u0643\u0645\u0627 \u064a\u0633\u0645\u064a\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0639\u0636 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0633\u062a\u0641\u062a\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0623\u0633\u064a\u0633\u064a ( \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0633\u062a\u0641\u062a\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0624\u0633\u0633 ) \u2013 \u0643\u0637\u0631\u064a\u0642\u0629 \u0644\u0648\u0636\u0639 \u0648\u062b\u064a\u0642\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0633\u062a\u0648\u0631<\/p>\n

\u0648\u062a\u0628\u0639\u0627 \u0644\u0637\u0631\u064a\u0642\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0633\u062a\u0641\u062a\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0633\u062a\u0648\u0631\u064a \u064a\u062a\u0645 \u0648\u0636\u0639 \u0645\u0634\u0631\u0648\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0633\u062a\u0648\u0631 \u0639\u0646 \u0637\u0631\u064a\u0642 \u0647\u064a\u0626\u0629 \u0645\u0646\u062a\u062e\u0628\u0629 \u0623\u0648 \u0644\u062c\u0646\u0629 \u062d\u0643\u0648\u0645\u064a\u0629 \u062a\u0642\u0648\u0645 \u0628\u0645\u062c\u0631\u062f \u062a\u062d\u0636\u064a\u0631\u0647 \u0648\u0625\u0639\u062f\u0627\u062f\u0647 \u062b\u0645 \u064a\u0639\u0631\u0636 \u0647\u0630\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0634\u0631\u0648\u0639 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0639\u0628 \u0644\u0627\u0633\u062a\u0641\u062a\u0627\u0626\u0647 \u0648\u064a\u0623\u062e\u0630 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0633\u062a\u0648\u0631 \u0642\u0648\u062a\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0644\u0632\u0645\u0629 \u0628\u0639\u062f \u0645\u0648\u0627\u0641\u0642\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0639\u0628 \u0639\u0644\u064a\u0647 \u0648\u0625\u0642\u0631\u0627\u0631\u0647 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0633\u062a\u0641\u062a\u0627\u0621 \u0641\u0625\u0630\u0627 \u062a\u0645 \u0630\u0644\u0643 \u0635\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0633\u062a\u0648\u0631 \u0646\u0627\u0641\u0630\u0627
\n\u0648\u062a\u062a\u062c\u0633\u062f \u0637\u0631\u064a\u0642\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0633\u062a\u0641\u062a\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0633\u062a\u0648\u0631\u064a \u0641\u064a \u0645\u0631\u062d\u0644\u062a\u064a\u0646 \u0648\u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u062d\u0648 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0627\u0644\u064a :<\/span><\/p>\n

\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0631\u062d\u0644\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0648\u0644\u0649 : \u0648\u062a\u062a\u0645\u062b\u0644 \u0641\u064a \u0625\u0639\u062f\u0627\u062f \u0648\u0648\u0636\u0639 \u0645\u0634\u0631\u0648\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0633\u062a\u0648\u0631\u00a0<\/strong>
\n\u0648\u064a\u0648\u0636\u0639 \u0645\u0634\u0631\u0648\u0639 \u0645\u0633\u0648\u062f\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0633\u062a\u0648\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0630\u064a \u064a\u0639\u0631\u0636 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0633\u062a\u0641\u062a\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0639\u0628\u064a \u0628\u0625\u062d\u062f\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0631\u064a\u0642\u062a\u064a\u0646 \u0647\u0645\u0627 : \u0637\u0631\u064a\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0645\u0639\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u062a\u062e\u0628\u0629 \u0648 \u0637\u0631\u064a\u0642\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0644\u062c\u0646\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0643\u0648\u0645\u064a\u0629<\/p>\n

– \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0631\u064a\u0642\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0648\u0644\u0649 \u060c \u064a\u0648\u0636\u0639 \u0645\u0634\u0631\u0648\u0639 \u0648\u062b\u064a\u0642\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0633\u062a\u0648\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0630\u064a \u064a\u0639\u0631\u0636 \u0644\u0644\u0627\u0633\u062a\u0641\u062a\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0633\u062a\u0648\u0631\u064a \u0628\u0648\u0627\u0633\u0637\u0629 \u0647\u064a\u0626\u0629 \u0646\u064a\u0627\u0628\u064a\u0629 (\u0623\u064a\u0627\u064b \u0643\u0627\u0646\u062a \u062a\u0633\u0645\u064a\u062a\u0647\u0627 \u062c\u0645\u0639\u064a\u0629 \u0646\u064a\u0627\u0628\u064a\u0629 \u0623\u0648 \u062c\u0645\u0639\u064a\u0629 \u062a\u0623\u0633\u064a\u0633\u064a\u0629 ) \u0648\u0644\u0642\u062f \u0634\u0647\u062f \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0623\u0631\u064a\u062e \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0633\u062a\u0648\u0631\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0631\u0646\u0633\u064a \u0648\u0636\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0633\u0627\u062a\u064a\u0631 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u0642\u0627\u0645\u062a \u0628\u0625\u0639\u062f\u0627\u062f \u0645\u0634\u0627\u0631\u064a\u0639\u0647\u0627 \u062c\u0645\u0639\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0645\u0646\u062a\u062e\u0628\u0629 \u0645\u0646 \u062c\u0627\u0646\u0628\u0627 \u0644\u0634\u0639\u0628 \u0644\u0647\u0630\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u063a\u0631\u0636 \u0648\u062a\u0645 \u0639\u0631\u0636\u0647\u0627 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0639\u0628 \u0628\u0639\u062f \u0630\u0644\u0643 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0633\u062a\u0641\u062a\u0627\u0621 \u0639\u0627\u0645 \u0645\u062b\u0644 \u062f\u0633\u062a\u0648\u0631 \u0639\u0627\u0645 1793 \u0648 \u062f\u0633\u062a\u0648\u0631 \u0639\u0627\u0645 1795 \u0648 \u062f\u0633\u062a\u0648\u0631 \u0639\u0627\u0645 1946 \u0625\u0645\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0633\u062a\u0648\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0635\u0631\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0635\u0627\u062f\u0631 \u0639\u0627\u0645 1971 \u0641\u0642\u062f \u0642\u0627\u0645\u062a \u0628\u0648\u0636\u0639\u0647 \u0644\u062c\u0623\u0646 \u0628\u0631\u0644\u0645\u0627\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0645\u0646\u0628\u062b\u0642\u0629 \u0645\u0646 \u0645\u062c\u0644\u0633 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0639\u0628 \u062b\u0645 \u0637\u0631\u062d \u0644\u0644\u0627\u0633\u062a\u0641\u062a\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0639\u0628\u064a \u0639\u0644\u064a\u0647 \u062d\u064a\u062b \u062d\u0635\u0644 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0645\u0648\u0627\u0641\u0642\u0629 \u0623\u063a\u0644\u0628\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0639\u0628 \u0641\u064a \u0633\u0628\u062a\u0645\u0628\u0631 \u0639\u0627\u0645 1971<\/p>\n

– \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0631\u064a\u0642\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062b\u0627\u0646\u064a\u0629 :<\/strong> \u0641\u0645\u0624\u062f\u0627\u0647\u0627 \u0623\u0646 \u062a\u062a\u0648\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0643\u0648\u0645\u0629 \u0648\u0636\u0639 \u0645\u0634\u0631\u0648\u0639 \u0648\u062b\u064a\u0642\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0633\u062a\u0648\u0631 \u0639\u0646 \u0637\u0631\u064a\u0642 \u0644\u062c\u0646\u0629 \u062a\u0634\u0643\u0644\u0647\u0627 \u0644\u0647\u0630\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u063a\u0631\u0636 \u0648 \u062a\u0632\u0648\u062f\u0647\u0627 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0648\u062c\u064a\u0647\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u062a\u0631\u0627\u0647\u0627 \u0645\u0646\u0627\u0633\u0628\u0629 \u0648\u0647\u0630\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0631\u064a\u0642\u0629 \u0644\u0627 \u062a\u0633\u0645\u062d \u0644\u0644\u0634\u0639\u0628 \u2013 \u0639\u0646 \u0637\u0631\u064a\u0642<\/p>\n

\u0645\u0645\u062b\u0644\u064a\u0647 – \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0634\u0627\u0631\u0643\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0625\u0639\u062f\u0627\u062f \u0645\u0634\u0631\u0648\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0633\u062a\u0648\u0631 \u0648\u062a\u0636\u0645\u064a\u0646\u0647 \u0645\u0627 \u064a\u0634\u0627\u0621 \u0645\u0646 \u0623\u062d\u0643\u0627\u0645 \u0648\u064a\u0642\u062a\u0635\u0631 \u062f\u0648\u0631\u0647 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0647\u0627\u064a\u0629 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0645\u062c\u0631\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u0627\u0641\u0642\u0629 \u0623\u0648 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0641\u0636 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0646\u0633\u0628\u0629 \u0644\u0645\u0634\u0631\u0648\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0633\u062a\u0648\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u0631\u0648\u0636 \u0643\u0643\u0644 \u0644\u0627 \u0645\u062c\u0627\u0644 \u0644\u0645\u0646\u0627\u0642\u0634\u0629 \u0645\u062d\u062a\u0648\u064a\u0627\u062a\u0647 \u0648\u0645\u0646 \u0623\u0645\u062b\u0644\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0633\u0627\u062a\u064a\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u0635\u062f\u0631\u062a \u0648\u0641\u0642\u0627 \u0644\u0647\u0630\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0631\u064a\u0642\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0633\u062a\u0648\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0635\u0631\u064a \u0639\u0627\u0645 1956 \u0648\u0623\u064a\u0636\u0627\u064b \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0633\u062a\u0648\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0631\u0646\u0633\u064a \u0644\u0639\u0627\u0645 1958 \u0641\u0643\u0644\u0627\u0647\u0645\u0627 \u0635\u062f\u0631 \u0628\u0637\u0631\u064a\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0633\u062a\u0641\u062a\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0633\u062a\u0648\u0631\u064a \u0648\u0643\u0627\u0646 \u0645\u0634\u0631\u0648\u0639\u064a\u0647\u0645\u0627 \u0645\u0646 \u0625\u0639\u062f\u0627\u062f \u0644\u062c\u0623\u0646 \u062d\u0643\u0648\u0645\u064a\u0629<\/p>\n

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\u062f- \u0623\u0646 \u064a\u062a\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0633\u062a\u0641\u062a\u0627\u0621 \u0641\u064a \u062c\u0648 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0631\u064a\u0629 \u0648 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0632\u0627\u0647\u0629 \u0648 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u064a\u0627\u062f\u064a\u0629 \u0628\u062d\u064a\u062b \u062a\u0633\u062a\u0642\u0644 \u0625\u0631\u0627\u062f\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0639\u0628 \u0648\u062d\u062f\u0647\u0627 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0639\u0628\u064a\u0631 \u0639\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u0627\u0641\u0642\u0629 \u0623\u0648 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0641\u0636 \u0644\u0645\u0634\u0631\u0648\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0633\u062a\u0648\u0631<\/span><\/p>\n

\u0648\u0645\u0646 \u0623\u0645\u062b\u0644\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0633\u0627\u062a\u064a\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u0648\u0636\u0639\u062a \u0628\u0637\u0631\u064a\u0642\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0633\u062a\u0641\u062a\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0633\u062a\u0648\u0631\u064a :<\/strong>
\n\u0627\u0644\u062f\u0633\u062a\u0648\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0631\u0646\u0633\u064a \u0644\u0639\u0627\u0645 1958 \u0648 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0633\u062a\u0648\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0631\u0643\u064a \u0644\u0639\u0627\u0645 1982 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062f\u0633\u062a\u0648\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0635\u0631\u064a \u0644\u0639\u0627\u0645 1971 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062f\u0633\u062a\u0648\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0648\u0631\u064a \u0644\u0639\u0627\u0645 1973 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062f\u0633\u062a\u0648\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0632\u0627\u0626\u0631\u064a \u0644\u0639\u0627\u0645 1989 \u0648 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0633\u062a\u0648\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u064a\u0645\u0627\u0646\u064a \u0644\u0639\u0627\u0645 1990 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062f\u0633\u062a\u0648\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u0631\u064a\u062a\u0627\u0646\u064a \u0644\u0639\u0627\u0645 1991<\/p>\n

\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u0627\u0647\u062f\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0648\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0643\u0623\u062d\u062f \u0623\u0633\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0628 \u0646\u0634\u0623\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0633\u062a\u0648\u0631<\/strong><\/span>
\n\u0623\u0636\u0627\u0641 \u062c\u0627\u0646\u0628 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0642\u0647 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0623\u0633\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0628 \u0646\u0634\u0623\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0633\u062a\u0648\u0631 \u2013 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u0627\u0634\u0631\u0646\u0627 \u0625\u0644\u064a\u0647\u0627 \u2013 \u0623\u0633\u0644\u0648\u0628\u0627 \u0622\u062e\u0631 : \u0648\u0636\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0633\u062a\u0648\u0631 \u0628\u0648\u0627\u0633\u0637\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u0627\u0647\u062f\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0648\u0644\u064a\u0629<\/p>\n

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\n\u0627\u0644\u062b\u0627\u0646\u064a :<\/strong> <\/span>\u0648\u064a\u062a\u062c\u0633\u062f \u0641\u064a \u0635\u064a\u0627\u063a\u0629 \u0648\u062b\u064a\u0642\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0633\u062a\u0648\u0631 \u0628\u0634\u0643\u0644 \u0644\u0627 \u064a\u062a\u0636\u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0645\u0647\u064a\u062f \u0644\u0623\u062d\u0643\u0627\u0645\u0647\u0627 \u062d\u064a\u062b \u0644\u0627 \u062a\u062d\u062a\u0648\u064a \u0648\u062b\u064a\u0642\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0633\u062a\u0648\u0631 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0645\u0642\u062f\u0645\u0629 \u0623\u0648 \u062f\u064a\u0628\u0627\u062c\u0629 \u0648 \u0625\u0646\u0645\u0627 \u064a\u0642\u062a\u0635\u0631 \u0628\u0646\u0627\u0621\u0647\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0627\u062e\u0644\u064a \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0648\u0627\u0639\u062f \u062a\u0645\u062b\u0644 \u0635\u0644\u0628 \u0648\u0645\u062a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u062b\u064a\u0642\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0633\u062a\u0648\u0631\u064a\u0629
\n\u0648\u0641\u064a \u0636\u0648\u0621 \u0645\u0627 \u062a\u0642\u062f\u0645 \u0633\u0646\u0639\u0631\u0636 \u0644\u0645\u062d\u062a\u0648\u0649 \u0648\u062b\u064a\u0642\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0633\u062a\u0648\u0631 \u0648\u0630\u0644\u0643 \u0641\u064a \u0645\u062d\u0648\u0631\u064a\u0646 \u0648\u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u062d\u0648 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0627\u0644\u064a :<\/p>\n

\u0627\u0644\u0645\u062d\u0648\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0648\u0644 : \u0645\u0642\u062f\u0645\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0633\u062a\u0648\u0631<\/strong><\/p>\n

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\n \u0648\u0642\u062f \u062a\u0636\u0645\u0646\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062f\u064a\u0628\u0627\u062c\u0629 ( \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0642\u062f\u0645\u0629 ) \u0642\u0648\u0627\u0639\u062f \u062a\u062a\u0639\u0644\u0642 \u0628\u062d\u0642\u0648\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0646\u0633\u0627\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062f\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0633\u064a\u0627\u0633\u064a\u0629 \u0648 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u062c\u062a\u0645\u0627\u0639\u064a\u0629 \u0648 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0642\u062a\u0635\u0627\u062f\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062b\u0642\u0627\u0641\u064a\u0629<\/span><\/p>\n

\u0648\u064a\u0644\u0627\u062d\u0638 \u0625\u0646 \u062f\u0633\u062a\u0648\u0631 \u0641\u0631\u0646\u0633\u0627 \u0644\u0639\u0627\u0645 1791 \u0645\u062b\u0644\u0627 \u064a\u062a\u0635\u062f\u0631 \u0625\u0639\u0644\u0627\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0642\u0648\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u0627\u062f\u0631 \u0639\u0627\u0645 1789 \u0643\u0645\u0627 \u0627\u0646 \u062f\u0633\u062a\u0648\u0631 \u0641\u0631\u0646\u0633\u0627 \u0644\u0639\u0627\u0645 1946 \u0623\u0643\u062f \u0641\u064a \u062f\u064a\u0628\u0627\u062c\u062a\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0645\u0633\u0643 \u0628\u0625\u0639\u0644\u0627\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0642\u0648\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u0627\u062f\u0631 \u0639\u0627\u0645 1789 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0625\u0636\u0627\u0641\u0629 \u0644\u0637\u0631\u062d\u0647 \u0641\u064a \u0647\u0630\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u064a\u0628\u0627\u062c\u0629 \u060c \u0645\u0628\u0627\u062f\u0626 \u0623\u062e\u0631\u0649 \u0648\u0642\u062f \u0623\u0643\u062f \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0633\u062a\u0648\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0631\u0646\u0633\u064a \u0644\u0639\u0627\u0645 1958 \u0641\u064a \u062f\u064a\u0628\u0627\u062c\u062a\u0647 \u062a\u0645\u0633\u0643\u0647 ( \u0623\u0648 \u062a\u0645\u0633\u0643 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0639\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0631\u0646\u0633\u064a \u2013 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u062d\u062f \u062a\u0639\u0628\u064a\u0631\u0647 ) \u0628\u062d\u0642\u0648\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0646\u0633\u0627\u0646 \u0643\u0645\u0627 \u062d\u062f\u062f\u0647\u0627 \u0625\u0639\u0644\u0627\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0642\u0648\u0642 \u0644\u0639\u0627\u0645 1789 \u0648\u0643\u0645\u0627 \u0623\u0643\u062f\u062a\u0647\u0627 \u0648\u0623\u0643\u0645\u0644\u062a\u0647\u0627 \u062f\u064a\u0628\u0627\u062c\u0629 \u062f\u0633\u062a\u0648\u0631 \u0639\u0627\u0645 1946<\/p>\n

\u0647\u0630\u0627 \u0648\u064a\u062e\u062a\u0644\u0641 \u0625\u0633\u0644\u0648\u0628 \u0635\u064a\u0627\u063a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0642\u062f\u0645\u0629 ( \u0627\u0644\u062f\u064a\u0628\u0627\u062c\u0629 ) \u0641\u0642\u062f \u062a\u0635\u0627\u063a \u0648 \u062a\u0646\u062a\u0638\u0645 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0634\u0643\u0644 \u0641\u0642\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0639\u062f\u0629<\/span>
\n \u0648\u0645\u0646 \u0623\u0645\u062b\u0644\u0629 \u0630\u0644\u0643 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0633\u062a\u0648\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0631\u0627\u0642\u064a \u0644\u0639\u0627\u0645 1925 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062f\u0633\u062a\u0648\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0644\u0628\u0646\u0627\u0646\u064a \u0644\u0639\u0627\u0645 1926<\/span>
\n \u0623\u0648 \u0642\u062f \u062a\u0635\u0627\u063a \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0634\u0643\u0644 \u0633\u0631\u062f \u0648\u0634\u0631\u062d \u0644\u0644\u0623\u0641\u0643\u0627\u0631 \u0648\u0641\u0642\u0627 \u0644\u0645\u0646\u0647\u062c \u0639\u0644\u0645\u064a \u0648\u0641\u0644\u0633\u0641\u064a<\/span>
\n \u0648\u0645\u0646 \u0623\u0645\u062b\u0644\u0629 \u0630\u0644\u0643 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0633\u062a\u0648\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0631\u0646\u0633\u064a \u0644\u0639\u0627\u0645 1946 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062f\u0633\u062a\u0648\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0631\u0646\u0633\u064a \u0644\u0639\u0627\u0645 1958 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062f\u0633\u062a\u0648\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0648\u0646\u0633\u064a \u0644\u0639\u0627\u0645 1959 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062f\u0633\u062a\u0648\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u064a\u0646\u064a \u0644\u0639\u0627\u0645 1982 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062f\u0633\u062a\u0648\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u0631\u064a\u062a\u0627\u0646\u064a \u0644\u0639\u0627\u0645 1991 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062f\u0633\u062a\u0648\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0648\u064a\u0633\u0631\u064a \u0644\u0639\u0627\u0645 1998<\/span><\/p>\n

\u0648\u0646\u0639\u0631\u0636 \u0641\u064a\u0645\u0627 \u064a\u0644\u064a \u0644\u0628\u0639\u0636 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u062b\u0627\u0626\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0633\u062a\u0648\u0631\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u062a\u0636\u0645\u0646\u062a \u0645\u0642\u062f\u0645\u0629 \u0623\u0648 \u062f\u064a\u0628\u0627\u062c\u0629
\n\u0648\u0642\u062f \u062a\u0636\u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0633\u062a\u0648\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u064a\u0637\u0627\u0644\u064a \u0644\u0639\u0627\u0645 1947 \u0645\u0642\u062f\u0645\u0629 \u0627\u062d\u062a\u0648\u062a \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0628\u0627\u062f\u0626 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0633\u0627\u0633\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0629 :
\n\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0628\u062f\u0623 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0648\u0644 : \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0639\u062a\u0631\u0627\u0641 \u0628\u062d\u0642\u0648\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0646\u0633\u0627\u0646<\/span>
\n \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0628\u062f\u0623 \u0627\u0644\u062b\u0627\u0646\u064a : \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0642 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0631\u0627\u0645\u0629<\/span>
\n \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0628\u062f\u0623 \u0627\u0644\u062b\u0627\u0644\u062b : \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0642 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u0627\u0648\u0627\u0629 \u0623\u0645\u0627\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0627\u0646\u0648\u0646<\/span>
\n \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0628\u062f\u0623 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0627\u0628\u0639 : \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0642 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0645\u0644<\/span>
\n \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0628\u062f\u0623 \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0627\u0645\u0633 : \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0642 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0631\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u064a\u0646\u064a\u0629<\/span>
\n \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0628\u062f\u0623 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0627\u062f\u0633 : \u062a\u0642\u064a\u064a\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0638\u0627\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0636\u0627\u0626\u064a \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0642\u0648\u0627\u0646\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0648\u0644\u064a\u0629<\/span>
\n \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0628\u062f\u0623 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0627\u0628\u0639 : \u062d\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0644\u062c\u0648\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u064a\u0627\u0633\u064a<\/span><\/p>\n

\u0643\u0645\u0627 \u0627\u062d\u062a\u0648\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0633\u062a\u0648\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0631\u0646\u0633\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0635\u0627\u062f\u0631 \u0639\u0627\u0645 1946 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0645\u0642\u062f\u0645\u0629 \u0623\u0634\u0627\u0631\u062a \u0625\u0644\u0649 (( \u0627\u0646\u062a\u0635\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0639\u0648\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0631\u0629 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0646\u0638\u0645\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u062d\u0627\u0648\u0644\u062a \u0627\u0633\u062a\u0639\u0628\u0627\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0646\u0633\u0627\u0646)) <\/span><\/p>\n

\u0648\u0642\u0627\u0644\u062a \u0625\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0639\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0631\u0646\u0633\u064a \u064a\u0631\u0649 \u0623\u0646 \u064a\u0639\u0644\u0646 \u0645\u062c\u062f\u062f\u0627\u064b \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u062b\u0631 \u0647\u0630\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0635\u0631 \u0625\u0646 \u0643\u0644 \u0643\u0627\u0626\u0646 \u0628\u0634\u0631\u064a \u064a\u062a\u0645\u062a\u0639 \u0628\u062d\u0642\u0648\u0642 \u0645\u0642\u062f\u0645\u0629 \u062f\u0648\u0646 \u062a\u0645\u064a\u064a\u0632 \u0623\u0648 \u062a\u0639\u0631\u064a\u0641 \u0628\u0633\u0628\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0646\u0635\u0631 \u0623\u0648 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u064a\u0646 \u0623\u0648 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u062a\u0642\u062f<\/p>\n

\u0643\u0645\u0627 \u0648\u0627\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0642\u062f\u0645\u0629 \u0623\u0639\u0644\u0646\u062a \u062a\u0645\u0633\u0643 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0639\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0631\u0646\u0633\u064a \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0628\u0627\u062f\u0626 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u062a\u0636\u0645\u0646\u062a\u0647\u0627 \u0642\u0648\u0627\u0646\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0645\u0647\u0648\u0631\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0647\u0630\u0627 \u064a\u0639\u0646\u064a \u0625\u0646 \u062f\u0633\u062a\u0648\u0631 \u0639\u0627\u0645 1946 \u064a\u0639\u062a\u0631\u0641 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0628\u0627\u062f\u0626 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u0648\u0631\u062f\u062a \u0641\u064a (( \u0642\u0648\u0627\u0646\u064a\u0646 \u0647\u0627\u0645\u0629 )) \u0635\u062f\u0631\u062a \u0645\u0646 \u0642\u0628\u0644 \u060c \u0643\u0642\u0627\u0646\u0648\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u062d\u0627\u0641\u0629 \u0648 \u0642\u0627\u0646\u0648\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062c\u0645\u0639 \u0648\u0642\u0627\u0646\u0648\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0645\u0639\u064a\u0627\u062a<\/p>\n

\u0648\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0644\u0627\u062d\u0638 \u0625\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0642\u062f\u0645\u0629 \u0627\u062d\u062a\u0648\u062a \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u062b\u0644\u0627\u062b \u0645\u062d\u0627\u0648\u0631 \u0623\u0633\u0627\u0633\u064a\u0629 :<\/strong><\/span>
\n\u0623\u0648\u0644\u0627 : \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0628\u0627\u062f\u0626 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0636\u0627\u0641\u0629 \u0644\u0625\u0639\u0644\u0627\u0646 \u0639\u0627\u0645 1789 :<\/strong>
\n\u062a\u0636\u0645\u0646\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0642\u062f\u0645\u0629 \u0645\u0628\u0627\u062f\u0626 \u062a\u0634\u0643\u0644 \u0625\u0636\u0627\u0641\u0627\u062a \u0644\u0625\u0639\u0644\u0627\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0642\u0648\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u0627\u062f\u0631 \u0639\u0627\u0645 1789 \u0648\u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u062d\u0648 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0627\u0644\u064a
\n\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0628\u062f\u0623 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0648\u0644 : \u062d\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u0627\u0648\u0627\u0629 \u0628\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0631\u0623\u0629 \u0648 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u062c\u0644<\/span>
\n \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0628\u062f\u0623 \u0627\u0644\u062b\u0627\u0646\u064a : \u062d\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0644\u062c\u0648\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u064a\u0627\u0633\u064a<\/span>
\n \u062b\u0627\u0646\u064a\u0627 : \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0628\u0627\u062f\u0626 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0642\u062a\u0635\u0627\u062f\u064a\u0629 \u0648 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u062c\u062a\u0645\u0627\u0639\u064a\u0629 :<\/span><\/p>\n

\u0623\u0631\u0627\u062f \u0648\u0627\u0636\u0639\u0648 \u0645\u0642\u062f\u0645\u0629 1946 \u0645\u0646 \u0648\u0631\u0627\u0621 \u0635\u064a\u0627\u063a\u0629 \u0647\u0630\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0628\u0627\u062f\u0626 \u060c \u062a\u0648\u0633\u064a\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u064a\u0645\u0642\u0631\u0627\u0637\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u064a\u0627\u0633\u064a\u0629 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062c\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0642\u062a\u0635\u0627\u062f\u064a \u0648 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u062c\u062a\u0645\u0627\u0639\u064a \u0648 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u062d\u0648 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0627\u0644\u064a :
\n\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0628\u062f\u0623 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0648\u0644 : \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0645\u0644 \u062d\u0642 \u0648\u0648\u0627\u062c\u0628<\/span>
\n \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0628\u062f\u0623 \u0627\u0644\u062b\u0627\u0646\u064a : \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0639\u062a\u0631\u0627\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0633\u0645\u064a \u0628\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0639\u062f\u062f\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0642\u0627\u0628\u064a\u0629 \u0648 \u062d\u0631\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0646\u062a\u0633\u0627\u0628 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0642\u0627\u0628\u0629<\/span>
\n \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0628\u062f\u0623 \u0627\u0644\u062b\u0627\u0644\u062b : \u0645\u0645\u0627\u0631\u0633\u0629 \u062d\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0636\u0631\u0627\u0628 \u0641\u064a \u0646\u0637\u0627\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0627\u0646\u0648\u0646<\/span>
\n \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0628\u062f\u0623 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0627\u0628\u0639 : \u0625\u0633\u0647\u0627\u0645 \u0643\u0644 \u0639\u0627\u0645\u0644 \u0641\u064a \u062a\u062d\u062f\u064a\u062f \u0634\u0631\u0648\u0637 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0645\u0644<\/span>
\n \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0628\u062f\u0623 \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0627\u0645\u0633 : \u0645\u0648\u0642\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0633\u0631\u0629<\/span>
\n \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0628\u062f\u0623 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0627\u062f\u0633 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0642 \u0628\u062d\u064a\u0627\u0629 \u0644\u0627\u0626\u0642\u0629<\/span>
\n \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0628\u062f\u0623 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0627\u0628\u0639 : \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0642 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0636\u0627\u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0637\u0646\u064a<\/span>
\n \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0628\u062f\u0623 \u0627\u0644\u062b\u0627\u0645\u0646 : \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0642 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0639\u0644\u0645 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062b\u0642\u0627\u0641\u0629<\/span><\/p>\n

\u062b\u0627\u0644\u062b\u0627 : \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0628\u0627\u062f\u0626 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u0635\u0644\u0629 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0642\u0627\u0646\u0648\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0648\u0644\u064a :<\/span><\/strong>
\n\u0623\u0634\u0627\u0631\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0642\u062f\u0645\u0629 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0632\u0627\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0645\u0647\u0648\u0631\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0631\u0646\u0633\u064a\u0629 \u0648 \u062a\u0645\u0633\u0643\u0647\u0627 \u0628\u0642\u0648\u0627\u0639\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0627\u0646\u0648\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0648\u0644\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0645 \u0648\u0644\u0646 \u062a\u062e\u0648\u0636 \u0623\u064a \u062d\u0631\u0628 \u062a\u0633\u062a\u0647\u062f\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u063a\u0632\u0648 \u0648\u0644\u0646 \u062a\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0645 \u0642\u0648\u0627\u062a\u0647\u0627 \u0623\u0628\u062f\u0627 \u0636\u062f \u0623\u064a \u0634\u0639\u0628
\n\u0648\u062a\u0636\u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0633\u062a\u0648\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0631\u0646\u0633\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0635\u0627\u062f\u0631 \u0639\u0627\u0645 1958 \u0645\u0642\u062f\u0645\u0629 \u0623\u0648\u0636\u062d\u062a \u062a\u0645\u0633\u0643 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0639\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0631\u0646\u0633\u064a \u0628\u0635\u0641\u0629 \u0631\u0633\u0645\u064a\u0629 \u0628\u062d\u0642\u0648\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0646\u0633\u0627\u0646 \u0648 \u0645\u0628\u0627\u062f\u0626 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u064a\u0627\u062f\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0637\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0643\u0645\u0627 \u062d\u062f\u062f\u0647\u0627 \u0625\u0639\u0644\u0627\u0646 \u0639\u0627\u0645 1789 \u0648\u0623\u0643\u062f\u062a\u0647\u0627 \u0648\u0623\u0643\u0645\u0644\u062a\u0647\u0627 \u0645\u0642\u062f\u0645\u0629 \u062f\u0633\u062a\u0648\u0631 1946<\/p>\n

– \u0643\u0645\u0627 \u062d\u0631\u0635\u062a \u062f\u0633\u0627\u062a\u064a\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0648\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0631\u0628\u064a\u0629 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u062a\u0636\u0645\u064a\u0646 \u0648\u062b\u0627\u0626\u0642\u0647\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0633\u062a\u0648\u0631\u064a\u0629 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u062f\u064a\u0628\u0627\u062c\u0629 \u0623\u0648 \u0645\u0642\u062f\u0645\u0629 \u062a\u062d\u062f\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0644\u0633\u0641\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u062a\u062d\u0643\u0645 \u0646\u0638\u0627\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0643\u0645 \u0641\u064a \u0647\u0630\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0648\u0644 \u0641\u0642\u062f \u062a\u0636\u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0633\u062a\u0648\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0644\u0628\u0646\u0627\u0646\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0635\u0627\u062f\u0631 \u0639\u0627\u0645 1926 \u0645\u0642\u062f\u0645\u0629 \u0627\u0631\u062a\u0643\u0632\u062a \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0628\u0627\u062f\u0626 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0629 :<\/span><\/span>
\n \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0628\u062f\u0623 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0648\u0644 : \u0627\u0633\u062a\u0642\u0644\u0627\u0644 \u0644\u0628\u0646\u0627\u0646<\/span><\/span>
\n \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0628\u062f\u0623 \u0627\u0644\u062b\u0627\u0646\u064a : \u0627\u062d\u062a\u0631\u0627\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0631\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0645\u0629<\/span><\/span>
\n \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0628\u062f\u0623 \u0627\u0644\u062b\u0627\u0644\u062b : \u0633\u064a\u0627\u062f\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0639\u0628<\/span><\/span>
\n \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0628\u062f\u0623 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0627\u0628\u0639 : \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0635\u0644 \u0628\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0644\u0637\u0627\u062a \u0648 \u062a\u0648\u0627\u0632\u0646\u0647\u0627 \u0648 \u062a\u0639\u0627\u0648\u0646\u0647\u0627<\/span><\/span>
\n \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0628\u062f\u0623 \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0627\u0645\u0633 : \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0638\u0627\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0642\u062a\u0635\u0627\u062f\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0631<\/span><\/span>
\n \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0628\u062f\u0623 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0627\u062f\u0633 : \u0625\u0644\u063a\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0627\u0626\u0641\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u064a\u0627\u0633\u064a\u0629<\/span><\/span><\/p>\n

\u0643\u0645\u0627 \u0627\u062d\u062a\u0648\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0633\u062a\u0648\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0648\u0646\u0633\u064a \u0644\u0639\u0627\u0645 1959 \u0639\u0644\u0649 (( \u062a\u0648\u0637\u0626\u0629)) \u0623\u0648\u0636\u062d\u062a \u062a\u0635\u0645\u064a\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0639\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0648\u0646\u0633\u064a \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u062a\u0648\u062b\u064a\u0642 \u0639\u0631\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u062d\u062f\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0648\u0645\u064a\u0629 \u0648 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0645\u0633\u0643 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0642\u064a\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0646\u0633\u0627\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0634\u0627\u0639\u0629 \u0628\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0639\u0648\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u062a\u062f\u064a\u0646 \u0628\u0643\u0631\u0627\u0645\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0646\u0633\u0627\u0646 \u0648 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u062f\u0627\u0644\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062d\u0631\u064a\u0629 \u0643\u0645\u0627 \u0623\u0648\u0636\u062d\u062a \u0623\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0638\u0627\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0645\u0647\u0648\u0631\u064a \u062e\u064a\u0631 \u0643\u0641\u064a\u0644 \u0644\u062d\u0642\u0648\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0646\u0633\u0627\u0646
\n\u0648\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0633\u0627\u0624\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0630\u064a \u064a\u0631\u062f \u0641\u064a \u0647\u0630\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062c\u0627\u0644 \u062d\u0648\u0644 \u0645\u062f\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u064a\u0645\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0627\u0646\u0648\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u0645\u0642\u062f\u0645\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0633\u062a\u0648\u0631 ( \u0623\u0648 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u064a\u0628\u0627\u062c\u0629 ) \u061f
\n\u0623\u062b\u0627\u0631 \u0645\u0648\u0636\u0648\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u064a\u0645\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0627\u0646\u0648\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u0645\u0642\u062f\u0645\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0633\u062a\u0648\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u062b\u064a\u0631 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u062f\u0644 \u0628\u064a\u0646 \u0641\u0642\u0647\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0627\u0646\u0648\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0645 \u0648 \u062a\u062a\u0631\u0627\u0648\u062d \u0627\u0644\u0622\u0631\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062e\u062a\u0644\u0641\u0629 \u062d\u0648\u0644 \u0647\u0630\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u0636\u0648\u0639 \u0628\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0639\u062a\u0631\u0627\u0641 \u0644\u0645\u0642\u062f\u0645\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0633\u062a\u0648\u0631 \u0628\u0642\u064a\u0645\u0629 \u0623\u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0633\u062a\u0648\u0631 \u0648\u0628\u064a\u0646 \u0639\u062f\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0639\u062a\u0631\u0627\u0641 \u0644\u0647\u0627 \u0628\u0623\u064a \u0642\u064a\u0645\u0629 \u0642\u0627\u0646\u0648\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0645\u0639 \u0648\u062c\u0648\u062f \u0622\u0631\u0627\u0621 \u0639\u062f\u064a\u062f\u0629 \u062a\u0628\u0646\u062a \u0645\u0646\u0647\u062c\u0627 \u0648\u0633\u0637\u0627 \u0628\u064a\u0646 \u0647\u0630\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0623\u064a\u064a\u0646 \u0648\u062a\u062a\u0645\u062b\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0622\u0631\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0642\u0647\u064a\u0629 \u0628\u0645\u0627 \u064a\u0623\u062a\u064a :<\/p>\n

\u0627\u0644\u0631\u0623\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0648\u0644 :<\/strong>
\n\u064a\u0639\u062a\u0631\u0641 \u0644\u0645\u0642\u062f\u0645\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0633\u062a\u0648\u0631 \u0628\u0642\u064a\u0645\u0629 \u0642\u0627\u0646\u0648\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0623\u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0645\u0646 \u0642\u064a\u0645\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0633\u062a\u0648\u0631 \u0648\u0623\u0633\u0627\u0633 \u0647\u0630\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0623\u064a \u0625\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0642\u062f\u0645\u0629 \u062a\u062f\u0648\u0646 \u0645\u0628\u0627\u062f\u0626 \u0643\u0627\u0645\u0646\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0636\u0645\u064a\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0639\u0648\u0628 \u064a\u062a\u0639\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u062d\u062a\u0631\u0627\u0645\u0647\u0627 \u0648\u0647\u0630\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0628\u0627\u062f\u0626 \u0648\u0627\u062c\u0628\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u062d\u062a\u0631\u0627\u0645 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0644\u0637\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0623\u0633\u064a\u0633\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0635\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u062a\u0636\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0633\u062a\u0648\u0631<\/p>\n

\u0648\u0647\u0630\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0623\u064a \u0645\u0631\u062f\u0648\u062f \u0644\u0633\u0628\u0628\u064a\u0646 \u0623\u0633\u0627\u0633\u064a\u0646 \u060c \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0648\u0644 \u0644\u062a\u0639\u0627\u0631\u0636\u0647 \u0645\u0639 \u0645\u0628\u062f\u0623 \u062a\u062f\u0631\u062c \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0648\u0627\u0646\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0630\u064a \u0644\u0627 \u064a\u062a\u0636\u0645\u0646 \u0642\u0648\u0627\u0639\u062f \u062a\u0639\u0644\u0648 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0633\u062a\u0648\u0631 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062b\u0627\u0646\u064a \u0644\u062a\u0639\u0627\u0631\u0636\u0647 \u0645\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u0637\u0642 \u0641\u0627\u0644\u0633\u0644\u0637\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0623\u0633\u064a\u0633\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0635\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0647\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u0648\u0636\u0639\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0633\u062a\u0648\u0631 \u0648\u0636\u0645\u0646\u062a\u0647 \u0645\u0642\u062f\u0645\u0629 \u0644\u0627 \u064a\u0645\u0643\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0648\u0644 \u0628\u0627\u0646 \u0625\u0631\u0627\u062f\u062a\u0647\u0627 \u0639\u0646\u062f \u0648\u0636\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0642\u062f\u0645\u0629 \u0623\u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0645\u0646 \u0625\u0631\u0627\u062f\u062a\u0647\u0627 \u0639\u0646\u062f \u0648\u0636\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u0646 \u0623\u0648 \u0635\u0644\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0633\u062a\u0648\u0631<\/p>\n

\u0627\u0644\u0631\u0623\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062b\u0627\u0646\u064a :<\/strong>
\n\u064a\u0630\u0647\u0628 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0625\u0646 \u0645\u0642\u062f\u0645\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0633\u062a\u0648\u0631 \u0644\u0647\u0627 \u0642\u064a\u0645\u0629 \u0642\u0627\u0646\u0648\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u062a\u0639\u0627\u062f\u0644 \u0642\u064a\u0645\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0635\u0648\u0635 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u064a\u062a\u0636\u0645\u0646\u0647\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0633\u062a\u0648\u0631 \u060c \u0637\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0627 \u0627\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0642\u062f\u0645\u0629 \u062a\u0639\u062a\u0628\u0631 \u062c\u0632\u0621\u0627 \u0644\u0627 \u064a\u062a\u062c\u0632\u0623 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0633\u062a\u0648\u0631<\/p>\n

\u0641\u0627\u0644\u0633\u0644\u0637\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0623\u0633\u064a\u0633\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0635\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0639\u0646\u062f \u0648\u0636\u0639\u0647\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0633\u062a\u0648\u0631 \u0639\u0628\u0631\u062a \u0639\u0646 \u0625\u0631\u0627\u062f\u062a\u0647\u0627 \u0641\u064a \u0634\u0643\u0644\u064a\u0646 :<\/span><\/span>
\n\u0627\u0644\u0634\u0643\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0648\u0644 \/<\/span> \u0647\u0648 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0628\u0627\u062f\u0626 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0645\u062b\u0644 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0623\u0647\u062f\u0627\u0641 \u0648\u0636\u0645\u0646\u062a\u0647\u0627 \u0645\u0642\u062f\u0645\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0633\u062a\u0648\u0631
\n\u0627\u0644\u0634\u0643\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062b\u0627\u0646\u064a \/<\/span> \u0647\u0648 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0648\u0627\u0639\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0627\u0646\u0648\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062d\u062f\u062f\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u062a\u0639\u0627\u0644\u062c \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0648\u062c\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0642\u0629 \u062d\u0642\u0648\u0642\u0627 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0632\u0627\u0645\u0627\u062a \u0648\u0627\u062e\u062a\u0635\u0627\u0635\u0627\u062a
\n\u0648\u0645\u0646 \u0647\u0646\u0627 \u0641\u0625\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0642\u062f\u0645\u0629 \u0648\u0635\u0644\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0633\u062a\u0648\u0631 \u0644\u0647\u0645\u0627 \u0646\u0641\u0633 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u064a\u0645\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0627\u0646\u0648\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0628\u0627\u0639\u062a\u0628\u0627\u0631\u0647\u0645\u0627 \u062a\u0639\u0628\u064a\u0631\u0627 \u0639\u0646 \u0627\u0631\u0627\u062f\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u062d\u062f\u0629 \u0648\u0635\u0627\u062f\u0631\u064a\u0646 \u0641\u064a \u0648\u062b\u064a\u0642\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u062d\u062f\u0629<\/p>\n

\u0627\u0644\u0631\u0623\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062b\u0627\u0644\u062b :<\/strong>
\n\u064a\u0645\u0646\u062d \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0628\u0627\u062f\u0626 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0627\u0631\u062f\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0642\u062f\u0645\u0629 \u0642\u064a\u0645\u0629 \u0642\u0627\u0646\u0648\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0623\u062f\u0646\u0649 \u0645\u0646 \u0642\u064a\u0645\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0633\u062a\u0648\u0631 \u0648\u0628\u062a\u0639\u0628\u064a\u0631 \u0622\u062e\u0631 \u0642\u064a\u0645\u0629 \u062a\u0639\u0627\u062f\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0627\u0646\u0648\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u062f\u064a
\n\u0648\u0633\u0646\u062f \u0647\u0630\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0623\u064a \u0625\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0644\u0637\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0623\u0633\u064a\u0633\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0635\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u0648 \u0643\u0627\u0646\u062a \u062a\u0631\u064a\u062f \u0645\u0646\u062d \u0647\u0630\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0628\u0627\u062f\u0626 \u0630\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0642\u064a\u0645\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0627\u0646\u0648\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u062a\u062a\u0645\u062a\u0639 \u0628\u0647\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0635\u0648\u0635 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0633\u062a\u0648\u0631\u064a\u0629 \u060c \u0644\u0646\u0635\u062a \u0639\u0644\u064a\u0647\u0627 \u0641\u064a \u0635\u0644\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0633\u062a\u0648\u0631<\/p>\n

\u0627\u0644\u0631\u0623\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0627\u0628\u0639 :<\/strong>
\n\u064a\u062c\u0631\u062f \u0645\u0642\u062f\u0645\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0633\u062a\u0648\u0631 \u0641\u064a \u0643\u0644 \u0645\u0627 \u062a\u0636\u0645\u0646\u062a\u0647 \u0645\u0628\u0627\u062f\u0626 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u064a\u0645\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0627\u0646\u0648\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u064a\u0642\u0631 \u0644\u0647\u0627 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0642\u064a\u0645\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u0646\u0648\u064a\u0629 \u0648 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u062f\u0628\u064a\u0629 \u0641\u0647\u064a \u0645\u062c\u0631\u062f \u0645\u0628\u0627\u062f\u0626 \u062a\u0648\u062c\u064a\u0647\u064a\u0629 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0634\u0631\u0639 \u0623\u0646 \u064a\u0644\u062a\u0632\u0645 \u0628\u0647\u0627 \u0648\u0627\u0646 \u064a\u062f\u062e\u0644 \u0645\u0636\u0645\u0648\u0646\u0647\u0627 \u0641\u064a \u0646\u0635\u0648\u0635 \u0642\u0627\u0646\u0648\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0639\u0627\u062f\u064a\u0629 \u063a\u064a\u0631\u0624 \u0627\u0646 \u0647\u0630\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0632\u0627\u0645 \u064a\u0638\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0632\u0627\u0645\u0627 \u0623\u062f\u0628\u064a\u0627 \u060c \u0641\u0625\u0630\u0627 \u0627\u0645\u062a\u0646\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0634\u0631\u0639 \u0639\u0646 \u0630\u0644\u0643 \u0623\u0648 \u062e\u0627\u0644\u0641 \u0645\u062d\u062a\u0648\u0649 \u062a\u0644\u0643 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0628\u0627\u062f\u0626 \u0641\u0627\u0646\u0647 \u0644\u0627 \u064a\u062c\u0648\u0632 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0645\u0633\u0643 \u0628\u0647\u0627 \u0642\u0627\u0646\u0648\u0646\u0627 \u0641\u064a \u0645\u0648\u0627\u062c\u0647\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0644\u0637\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0645\u0629<\/p>\n

\u0627\u0644\u0631\u0623\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0627\u0645\u0633 :<\/strong>
\n\u0644\u0627 \u064a\u0633\u0627\u0648\u064a \u0628\u064a\u0646 \u062c\u0645\u064a\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0628\u0627\u062f\u0626 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0642\u0648\u0627\u0639\u062f \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u062a\u0636\u0645\u0646\u0647\u0627 \u0645\u0642\u062f\u0645\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0633\u062a\u0648\u0631 \u0641\u0645\u0636\u0645\u0648\u0646 \u0647\u0630\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0623\u064a \u0625\u0646\u0645\u0627 \u064a\u0642\u0648\u0645 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0645\u064a\u064a\u0632 \u0628\u064a\u0646 \u0646\u0648\u0639\u064a\u0646 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u062d\u0643\u0627\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u062a\u0646\u0637\u0648\u064a \u0639\u0644\u064a\u0647\u0627 \u0645\u0642\u062f\u0645\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0633\u062a\u0648\u0631 \u0648\u0647\u0645\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u062d\u0643\u0627\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0636\u0639\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0642\u0648\u0627\u0639\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u0647\u062c\u064a\u0629<\/p>\n

– \u0627\u0644\u0623\u062d\u0643\u0627\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0636\u0639\u064a\u0629 :<\/strong><\/span><\/span> \u0648\u0647\u064a \u0639\u0628\u0627\u0631\u0629 \u0639\u0646 \u0646\u0635\u0648\u0635 \u0645\u062d\u062f\u062f\u0629 \u062a\u0646\u062a\u0645\u064a \u0628\u0645\u0638\u0647\u0631\u0647\u0627 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0648\u062c\u0648\u0647\u0631\u0647\u0627 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0623\u062d\u0643\u0627\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0627\u0646\u0648\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0636\u0639\u064a \u0641\u0647\u064a \u0646\u0635\u0648\u0635 \u0642\u0627\u0646\u0648\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0645\u0644\u0632\u0645\u0629 \u0628\u0630\u0627\u062a\u0647\u0627 \u0648\u064a\u062a\u0639\u064a\u0646 \u062a\u0637\u0628\u0642\u0647\u0627 \u0641\u0648\u0631\u0627 \u0634\u0623\u0646\u0647\u0627 \u0641\u064a \u0630\u0644\u0643 \u0634\u0623\u0646 \u0646\u0635\u0648\u0635 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0627\u0646\u0648\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0636\u0639\u064a \u0641\u0625\u0630\u0627 \u0627\u062d\u062a\u0648\u062a \u0645\u0642\u062f\u0645\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0633\u062a\u0648\u0631 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0635\u0648\u0635 \u0648\u0636\u0639\u064a\u0629 \u0645\u062d\u062f\u062f\u0629 \u062a\u0643\u0648\u0646 \u0644\u0647\u0630\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0635\u0648\u0635 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u0641\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0644\u0632\u0627\u0645\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u062a\u0639\u0627\u062f\u0644 \u0642\u0648\u0629 \u0645\u0648\u0627\u062f \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0633\u062a\u0648\u0631 \u0630\u0627\u062a\u0647\u0627\u00a0 \u0648\u0647\u064a \u0641\u064a \u0630\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0642\u062a \u062a\u0645\u062b\u0644 \u0642\u064a\u062f \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0634\u0631\u0648\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u062f\u064a \u0628\u0627\u062d\u062a\u0631\u0627\u0645 \u0645\u0627 \u062c\u0627\u0621 \u0641\u064a\u0647\u0627 \u0641\u0647\u064a \u062a\u0642\u0631\u0631 \u0645\u0631\u0627\u0643\u0632 \u0642\u0627\u0646\u0648\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u064a\u062a\u0639\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u062d\u062a\u0631\u0627\u0645\u0647\u0627<\/p>\n

\u0648\u0645\u0646 \u0623\u0645\u062b\u0644\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u062d\u0643\u0627\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0636\u0639\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u0648\u0631\u062f\u062a \u0641\u064a \u0625\u0639\u0644\u0627\u0646 \u062d\u0642\u0648\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0646\u0633\u0627\u0646 \u0648 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u0627\u0637\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0631\u0646\u0633\u064a \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0630\u064a \u0623\u0643\u062f\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0632\u0627\u0645 \u0628\u0647 \u0645\u0642\u062f\u0645\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0633\u062a\u0648\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0631\u0646\u0633\u064a \u0644\u0639\u0627\u0645 1946 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062f\u0633\u062a\u0648\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0631\u0646\u0633\u064a \u0644\u0639\u0627\u0645 1958 \u062d\u064a\u062b \u0646\u0635\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0627\u062f\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0634\u0631\u0629 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0639\u0644\u0627\u0646 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0625\u0646 \u0644\u0627\u064a\u0636\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u062d\u062f \u0628\u0633\u0628\u0628 \u0623\u0641\u0643\u0627\u0631\u0647 \u0623\u0648 \u0645\u0639\u062a\u0642\u062f\u0627\u062a\u0647 \u0648\u0643\u0630\u0644\u0643 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0627\u062f\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0627\u0628\u0639\u0629 \u0639\u0634\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u0642\u0631\u0631\u062a (( \u0648\u062c\u0648\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0639\u0648\u064a\u0636 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u062f\u0644 \u0645\u0642\u062f\u0645\u0627 \u0641\u064a \u062d\u0627\u0644\u0629 \u0646\u0632\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0644\u0643\u064a\u0629 \u0623\u0648 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0631\u0645\u0627\u0646 \u0645\u0646\u0647\u0627 ))<\/p>\n

– \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0648\u0627\u0639\u062f \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0648\u062c\u064a\u0647\u064a\u0629 \u0623\u0648 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u0647\u062c\u064a\u0629 :<\/strong> \u0648\u0647\u064a \u0639\u0628\u0627\u0631\u0629 \u0639\u0646 \u0646\u0635\u0648\u0635 \u063a\u064a\u0631 \u0645\u062d\u062f\u062f\u0629 \u0648 \u062a\u062a\u062c\u0631\u062f \u0628\u0630\u0627\u062a\u0647\u0627 \u0645\u0646 \u0635\u0641\u0629
\n\u0627\u0644\u0625\u0644\u0632\u0627\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0648\u0631\u064a \u0641\u0627\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0641\u0631\u0627\u062f \u0644\u0627 \u064a\u0633\u062a\u0637\u064a\u0639\u0648\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0637\u0627\u0644\u0628\u0629 \u0628\u062a\u0637\u0628\u064a\u0642\u0647\u0627 \u0625\u0630\u0627 \u064a\u0642\u062a\u0636\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0645\u0631 \u064a\u062a\u062f\u062e\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0634\u0631\u0639 \u0643\u064a \u064a\u0636\u0639
\n\u0645\u0628\u0627\u062f\u0626\u0647\u0627 \u0645\u0648\u0636\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0637\u0628\u064a\u0642 \u0641\u064a\u0645\u0627 \u064a\u0635\u062f\u0631 \u0645\u0646 \u0642\u0648\u0627\u0646\u064a\u0646 \u0628\u062d\u064a\u062b \u064a\u062a\u0639\u064a\u0646 \u0639\u0644\u064a\u0647 \u0627\u062d\u062a\u0631\u0627\u0645\u0647\u0627 \u0639\u0646\u062f \u0642\u064a\u0627\u0645\u0647 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0634\u0631\u064a\u0639 \u0641\u0625\u0630\u0627 \u0627\u0635\u062f\u0631
\n\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0634\u0631\u0639 \u0642\u0627\u0646\u0648\u0646 \u064a\u062e\u0627\u0644\u0641 \u0647\u0630\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0648\u0627\u0639\u062f \u0639\u064f\u062f \u0647\u0630\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0634\u0631\u064a\u0639 \u063a\u064a\u0631 \u062f\u0633\u062a\u0648\u0631\u064a\u00a0<\/strong><\/p>\n

\u0648\u064a\u0644\u062a\u0632\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0634\u0631\u0639 \u0625\u0632\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0635\u0648\u0635 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0648\u062c\u064a\u0647\u064a\u0629 \u0623\u0648 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u0647\u062c\u064a\u0629 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0632\u0627\u0645\u064a\u0646 :
\n\u0627\u0644\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0632\u0627\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0648\u0644 : \u0648\u062c\u0648\u0628 \u062a\u062f\u062e\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0634\u0631\u0639 \u0644\u0625\u0635\u062f\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0648\u0627\u0646\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0644\u0627\u0632\u0645\u0629 \u0644\u062a\u0646\u0641\u064a\u0630 \u0647\u0630\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0635\u0648\u0635
\n\u0627\u0644\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0632\u0627\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u062b\u0627\u0646\u064a : \u0641\u064a\u062a\u0645\u062b\u0644 \u0641\u064a \u0648\u062c\u0648\u0628 \u0625\u0635\u062f\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0634\u0631\u0639 \u0644\u0642\u0648\u0627\u0646\u064a\u0646 \u062a\u062a\u0641\u0642 \u0645\u0639 \u0647\u0630\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0635\u0648\u0635 \u0648\u0644\u0627 \u062a\u062e\u0627\u0644\u0641\u0647\u0627 \u0628\u0634\u0643\u0644 \u0635\u0631\u064a\u062d \u0623\u0648 \u0636\u0645\u0646\u064a<\/p>\n

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\n\u0648\u0646\u062a\u0633\u0627\u0621\u0644 \u0623\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0622\u0631\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0642\u0647\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0627\u0628\u0642\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0630\u0643\u0631 \u064a\u0639\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0623\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0631\u062c\u062d \u0648 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0648\u0641\u0642 \u0641\u064a \u062a\u062d\u062f\u064a\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0642\u064a\u0645\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0627\u0646\u0648\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u0645\u0642\u062f\u0645\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0633\u062a\u0648\u0631 \u061f<\/p>\n

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\u0648\u064a\u0633\u062a\u0646\u062f \u0647\u0630\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u062a\u062c\u0627\u0647 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u062b\u0644\u0627\u062b \u062d\u062c\u062c:<\/strong><\/p>\n

– \u062d\u062c\u0629 \u062a\u0627\u0631\u064a\u062e\u064a\u0629 :<\/strong> \u062a\u0634\u064a\u0631 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0623\u0646 \u0625\u0639\u0644\u0627\u0646\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0642\u0648\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0627\u0631\u062f\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0642\u062f\u0645\u0629 \u0643\u0627\u0646\u062a \u062a\u0639\u062a\u0628\u0631 \u062c\u0632\u0621\u0627 \u0644\u0627 \u064a\u062a\u062c\u0632\u0623 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0633\u062a\u0648\u0631<\/p>\n

– \u062d\u062c\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0642\u0639\u064a\u0629 :<\/strong> \u0645\u0633\u062a\u0648\u062d\u0627\u0629 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0645\u0627\u0631\u0633\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0636\u0627\u0626\u064a\u0629 \u060c \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u062a\u0633\u0627\u0648\u064a \u0628\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0642\u062f\u0645\u0629 \u0648\u0645\u062a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0633\u062a\u0648\u0631 \u0645\u0646 \u0646\u0627\u062d\u064a\u0629
\n\u0627\u0644\u0642\u0648\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0627\u0646\u0648\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u062a\u062e\u0636\u0639\u0647\u0627 \u0644\u0644\u0631\u0642\u0627\u0628\u0629 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u062f\u0633\u062a\u0648\u0631\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0648\u0627\u0646\u064a\u0646<\/p>\n

– \u062d\u062c\u0629 \u0642\u0627\u0646\u0648\u0646\u064a\u0629 :<\/strong> \u062a\u0631\u0649 \u0641\u064a \u0643\u0644 \u062f\u0633\u062a\u0648\u0631 \u0646\u0648\u0639\u064a\u0646 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0633\u0627\u062a\u064a\u0631 : \u062f\u0633\u062a\u0648\u0631\u0627 \u0633\u064a\u0627\u0633\u064a\u0627 \u064a\u062d\u062f\u062f \u0646\u0638\u0627\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0643\u0645 \u0648\u062f\u0633\u062a\u0648\u0631\u0627<\/p>\n

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\n\u064a\u0639\u0632\u0632 \u0647\u0630\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u062a\u062c\u0627\u0647 \u0645\u0627 \u0630\u0647\u0628\u062a \u0625\u0644\u064a\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0647\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062e\u062a\u0635\u0629 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0631\u0642\u0627\u0628\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0633\u062a\u0648\u0631\u064a\u0629 \u062d\u064a\u062b \u0630\u0647\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062c\u0644\u0633 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0633\u062a\u0648\u0631\u064a \u0641\u064a \u0641\u0631\u0646\u0633\u0627 \u0641\u064a \u0642\u0631\u0627\u0631 \u0635\u0627\u062f\u0631 \u0641\u064a 16\/7\/1991 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0639\u062f\u0645 \u062f\u0633\u062a\u0648\u0631\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0627\u0646\u0648\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u0631\u0648\u0636 \u0639\u0644\u064a\u0647 \u0644\u0645\u062e\u0627\u0644\u0641\u062a\u0647 \u0644\u0645\u0642\u062a\u0636\u064a\u0627\u062a \u062d\u0631\u064a\u0629 \u062a\u0643\u0648\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0645\u0639\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u0646\u0635\u062a \u0639\u0644\u064a\u0647\u0627 \u0645\u0642\u062f\u0645\u0629 \u062f\u0633\u062a\u0648\u0631 \u0639\u0627\u0645 1946 \u0648\u0627\u0642\u0631\u0647\u0627 \u0648\u0623\u062d\u0627\u0644 \u0625\u0644\u064a\u0647\u0627 \u062f\u0633\u062a\u0648\u0631 \u0639\u0627\u0645 1958 \u0648\u0623\u0643\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062c\u0644\u0633 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0633\u062a\u0648\u0631\u064a \u0625\u0646 \u062f\u064a\u0628\u0627\u062c\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0633\u062a\u0648\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0631\u0646\u0633\u064a (( \u062a\u0639\u062a\u0628\u0631 \u062c\u0632\u0621\u0627\u064b \u0644\u0627 \u064a\u062a\u062c\u0632\u0623 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0633\u062a\u0648\u0631 \u0630\u0627\u062a\u0647 )) \u0648\u0633\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062c\u0644\u0633 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0633\u062a\u0648\u0631\u064a \u0641\u064a \u0644\u0628\u0646\u0627\u0646 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0630\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0647\u062c \u0648\u0623\u0636\u0641\u0649 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u062f\u064a\u0628\u0627\u062c\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0633\u062a\u0648\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0644\u0628\u0646\u0627\u0646\u064a \u0642\u064a\u0645\u0629 \u062f\u0633\u062a\u0648\u0631\u064a\u0629 \u0634\u0623\u0646\u0647\u0627 \u0641\u064a \u0630\u0644\u0643 \u0634\u0623\u0646 \u0623\u062d\u0643\u0627\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0633\u062a\u0648\u0631 \u0646\u0641\u0633\u0647\u0627<\/p>\n

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\u0623\u0648\u0644\u0627\u064b : \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0648\u0627\u0639\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u0639\u0644\u0642\u0629 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u062f\u0648\u0644\u0629 :<\/strong><\/span>
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\n\u064a\u062a\u0645\u062b\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0627\u0646\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0648\u0644 \u0644\u0639\u0644\u0627\u0642\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0648\u0644\u0629 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0641\u0631\u062f \u0641\u064a \u062d\u0642\u0648\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0631\u062f \u0648\u0646\u062c\u062f \u0625\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0634\u0631\u0639\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0633\u062a\u0648\u0631\u064a\u0646 \u0642\u062f \u0636\u0645\u0646\u0648\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u062b\u0627\u0626\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0633\u062a\u0648\u0631\u064a\u0629 \u0646\u0635\u0648\u0635\u0627 \u062a\u0642\u0631 \u0648\u062a\u0639\u062a\u0631\u0641 \u0628\u062a\u0644\u0643 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0642\u0648\u0642 \u0648\u062a\u062d\u064a\u0637\u0647\u0627 \u0628\u0636\u0645\u0627\u0646\u0627\u062a \u062a\u0643\u0641\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0645\u062a\u0639 \u0628\u0647\u0627 \u0648 \u0645\u0645\u0627\u0631\u0633\u062a\u0647\u0627 \u0648\u062a\u0643\u0641\u0644 \u062d\u0645\u0627\u064a\u062a\u0647\u0627
\n\u0648\u0628\u0634\u0623\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0633\u0644\u0648\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u0628\u0639 \u0641\u064a \u062a\u0646\u0638\u064a\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0642\u0648\u0642 \u0641\u064a\u0644\u0627\u062d\u0638 \u0623\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0635\u0648\u0635 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u0639\u0644\u0642\u0629 \u0628\u0647\u0627 \u0625\u0645\u0627 \u0623\u0646 \u062a\u062a\u0635\u062f\u0631 \u0648\u062b\u064a\u0642\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0633\u062a\u0648\u0631 \u060c \u0628\u0634\u0643\u0644 (( \u062f\u064a\u0628\u0627\u062c\u0629 \u0623\u0648 \u0645\u0642\u062f\u0645\u0629 )) ( \u0643\u0645\u0627 \u0627\u0634\u0631\u0646\u0627 \u0633\u0627\u0628\u0642\u0627 ) \u0623\u0648 \u0625\u0646\u0647\u0627 \u062a\u0643\u0648\u0646 \u062c\u0632\u0627\u0621\u0627 \u0623\u0648 \u0628\u0627\u0628\u0627\u064b \u0645\u0646 \u0623\u0628\u0648\u0627\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u062b\u064a\u0642\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0633\u062a\u0648\u0631\u064a\u0629<\/p>\n

\u0648\u0627\u0644\u0627\u062a\u062c\u0627\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0643\u062b\u0631 \u0634\u064a\u0648\u0639\u0627 \u0623\u0646 \u064a\u0631\u062f \u062a\u0646\u0638\u064a\u0645 \u062d\u0642\u0648\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0631\u062f \u0641\u064a \u0645\u062a\u0646 \u0648\u0635\u0644\u0628 \u0648\u062b\u064a\u0642\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0633\u062a\u0648\u0631<\/strong><\/span>
\n\u0642\u062f \u062a\u0636\u0645\u0646 \u062f\u0633\u062a\u0648\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0631\u0627\u0642 \u0644\u0639\u0627\u0645 1925 \u0628\u0627\u0628\u0627 \u0643\u0627\u0645\u0644\u0627 ( \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0627\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0648\u0644 ) \u062e\u0635\u0635\u062a \u0645\u0639\u0638\u0645 \u0645\u0648\u0627\u062f\u0647 \u0644\u0636\u0645\u0627\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0642\u0648\u0642 \u0644\u0641\u0631\u062f\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u0645\u0648\u0627\u0637\u0646\u064a\u0646 \u062a\u062d\u062a \u0627\u0633\u0645 (( \u062d\u0642\u0648\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0639\u0628 )) \u0648\u0633\u0627\u0631\u062a \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0647\u0630\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0648\u0627\u0644 \u0628\u0627\u0628\u0627 ( \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0627\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u062b\u0627\u0646\u064a ) \u0628\u0639\u0646\u0648\u0627\u0646 ((\u0645\u0635\u062f\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0644\u0637\u0627\u062a \u0648 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0642\u0648\u0642 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0648\u0627\u062c\u0628\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0645\u0629 )) \u0648\u062a\u0639\u0644\u0642 \u0639\u062f\u062f \u0645\u0646 \u0645\u0648\u0627\u062f\u0647 \u0628\u062a\u0646\u0638\u064a\u0645 \u0639\u062f\u062f \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0642\u0648\u0642
\n\u0648\u0627\u062d\u062a\u0648\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0633\u062a\u0648\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0644\u0628\u0646\u0627\u0646\u064a \u0644\u0639\u0627\u0645 1926 \u0641\u0635\u0644\u0627 ( \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0635\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062b\u0627\u0646\u064a ) \u0628\u0639\u0646\u0648\u0627\u0646 \u0623\u0644\u0644\u0628\u0646\u0627\u0646\u064a\u0646 \u0648 \u062d\u0642\u0648\u0642\u0647\u0645 \u0648\u0648\u0627\u062c\u0628\u0627\u062a\u0647\u0645 \u0648\u0634\u0645\u0644 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0639\u062f\u0629 \u0646\u0635\u0648\u0635 \u0645\u0646\u0638\u0645\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u062d\u0642\u0648\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062f\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0648 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u064a\u0627\u0633\u064a\u0629 \u0648 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0642\u062a\u0635\u0627\u062f\u064a\u0629 \u0648 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u062c\u062a\u0645\u0627\u0639\u064a\u0629<\/p>\n

– \u062e\u0635\u0635 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0633\u062a\u0648\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0635\u0631\u064a \u0644\u0639\u0627\u0645 1971 \u0628\u0627\u0628\u0627 ( \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0627\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u062b\u0627\u0644\u062b ) \u0628\u0639\u0646\u0648\u0627\u0646 ( \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0631\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0648 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0642\u0648\u0642 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0648\u0627\u062c\u0628\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0645\u0629 ) \u0648\u062a\u0636\u0645\u0646 \u0639\u062f\u062f \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0635\u0648\u0635 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u0638\u0645\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u062d\u0642\u0648\u0642<\/span>
\n – \u0643\u0645\u0627 \u0627\u0641\u0631\u062f \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0633\u062a\u0648\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0632\u0627\u0626\u0631\u064a \u0644\u0639\u0627\u0645 1996 \u0641\u0635\u0644\u0627 \u0643\u0627\u0645\u0644\u0627 ( \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0635\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0627\u0628\u0639 ) \u0628\u0639\u0646\u0648\u0627\u0646 (\u0627\u0644\u062d\u0642\u0648\u0642 \u0648 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0631\u064a\u0627\u062a)<\/span>
\n – \u0648\u0627\u062d\u062a\u0648\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0633\u062a\u0648\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0648\u064a\u0633\u0631\u064a \u0644\u0639\u0645 1998 \u0628\u0627\u0628\u0627\u064b ( \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0627\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u062b\u0627\u0646\u064a ) \u0628\u0639\u0646\u0648\u0627\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0642\u0648\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0633\u0627\u0633\u064a\u0629 \u0648 \u062d\u0642\u0648\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u0627\u0637\u0646\u0629 \u0648 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0647\u062f\u0627\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u062c\u062a\u0645\u0627\u0639\u064a\u0629 ) \u0648\u062a\u0641\u0631\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0649 \u062b\u0644\u0627\u062b \u0641\u0635\u0648\u0644 \u060c \u062a\u0636\u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0635\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0648\u0644 \u2013 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0642\u0648\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0633\u0627\u0633\u064a\u0629 \u2013 \u0648\u062a\u0636\u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0635\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062b\u0627\u0646\u064a \u2013 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0646\u0633\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u062d\u0642\u0648\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u0627\u0637\u0646\u0629 \u0648 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0642\u0648\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0633\u0627\u0633\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0623\u0645\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0635\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062b\u0627\u0644\u062b \u2013 \u0641\u062a\u0636\u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0647\u062f\u0627\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u062c\u062a\u0645\u0627\u0639\u064a\u0629<\/span><\/p>\n

\u0648\u0641\u064a \u0636\u0648\u0621 \u0645\u0627 \u062a\u0642\u062f\u0645 \u064a\u0645\u0643\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0648\u0644 \u0625\u0646 \u0645\u0648\u0636\u0648\u0639 \u062d\u0642\u0648\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0646\u0633\u0627\u0646 \u064a\u0639\u062f \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u0636\u0648\u0639\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u062a\u0634\u062a\u0631\u0643 \u0628\u062a\u0646\u0638\u064a\u0645\u0647\u0627 \u0627\u063a\u0644\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0633\u0627\u062a\u064a\u0631\u00a0 \u0644\u0630\u0644\u0643 \u0642\u064a\u0644 \u0625\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0628\u0627\u062f\u0626 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u0638\u0645\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u062d\u0642\u0648\u0642 \u062a\u0639\u062a\u0628\u0631 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0628\u0627\u062f\u0626 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0633\u062a\u0648\u0631\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0634\u062a\u0631\u0643\u0629 \u0628\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0633\u0627\u062a\u064a\u0631 \u0648\u0645\u0646 \u062b\u0645 \u062a\u0639\u062f \u0628\u0645\u062b\u0627\u0628\u0629 ( \u062f\u0633\u062a\u0648\u0631 \u062f\u0648\u0644\u064a \u0645\u0634\u062a\u0631\u0643 )
\n\u0648\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0644\u0627\u062d\u0638 \u0625\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0633\u0627\u062a\u064a\u0631 \u062a\u062a\u0628\u0627\u064a\u0646 \u0648\u062a\u062e\u062a\u0644\u0641 \u0641\u064a \u062a\u0642\u0633\u064a\u0645\u0647\u0627 \u0644\u0644\u062d\u0642\u0648\u0642 \u0648\u0646\u0639\u062a\u0642\u062f \u0625\u0646 \u0627\u062e\u062a\u0644\u0627\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0642\u0633\u064a\u0645\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0633\u062a\u0648\u0631\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u062d\u0642\u0648\u0642 \u064a\u0639\u062a\u0628\u0631 \u0645\u0633\u0623\u0644\u0629 \u0634\u0643\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0625\u0630 \u0625\u0646 \u062a\u0628\u0627\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0642\u0633\u064a\u0645\u0627\u062a \u0644\u0627 \u064a\u0624\u062b\u0631 \u0641\u064a \u0642\u064a\u0645\u0629 \u0623\u0648 \u0645\u0636\u0645\u0648\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0642\u0648\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0627\u062e\u0644\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0625\u0637\u0627\u0631\u0647\u0627<\/p>\n

\u0648\u064a\u0645\u0643\u0646 \u062a\u0642\u0633\u064a\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0642\u0648\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u062a\u062a\u0636\u0645\u0646\u0647\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0633\u0627\u062a\u064a\u0631 \u060c \u0645\u0646 \u062d\u064a\u062b \u0645\u062f\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0635\u0627\u0642\u0647\u0627 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0625\u0646\u0633\u0627\u0646 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u062b\u0644\u0627\u062b\u0629 \u0645\u062c\u0645\u0648\u0639\u0627\u062a \u0631\u0626\u064a\u0633\u064a\u0629 :<\/span>
\n– \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0642\u0648\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u0639\u0644\u0642\u0629 \u0628\u0634\u062e\u0635\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0646\u0633\u0627\u0646 :<\/strong> \u0648\u062a\u062a\u0636\u0645\u0646 \u062c\u0645\u064a\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0642\u0648\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u0639\u0644\u0642\u0629 \u0628\u0643\u064a\u0627\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0646\u0633\u0627\u0646 \u0648 \u062d\u064a\u0627\u062a\u0647 \u0648\u0645\u0627 \u064a\u062a\u0641\u0631\u0639 \u0639\u0646\u0647\u0627 \u0648\u0647\u064a \u060c \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0642 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062d\u064a\u0627\u0629 \u060c \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0642 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0631\u0627\u0645\u0629 \u060c \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062d\u0642 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0635\u0648\u0635\u064a\u0629 \u060c \u0648 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0642 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0645\u0646 \u060c \u0648 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0642 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0646\u0642\u0644 \u060c \u0648 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0642 \u0641\u064a \u062d\u0631\u0645\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u0643\u0646 \u060c \u0648 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0642 \u0641\u064a \u0633\u0631\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0631\u0627\u0633\u0644\u0627\u062a 0
\n– \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0642\u0648\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0627\u0635\u0629 \u0628\u0641\u0643\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0646\u0633\u0627\u0646 : \u0648\u062a\u062d\u062a\u0648\u064a \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0642\u0648\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u064a\u063a\u0644\u0628 \u0639\u0644\u064a\u0647\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0627\u0628\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0643\u0631\u064a \u0648 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0642\u0644\u064a \u0644\u0644\u0625\u0646\u0633\u0627\u0646 \u0648\u062a\u0636\u0645 \u060c \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0642 \u0641\u064a \u062d\u0631\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0642\u064a\u062f\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0639\u0628\u0627\u062f\u0629 \u060c \u0648 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0642 \u0641\u064a \u062d\u0631\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0623\u064a \u060c \u0648 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0642 \u0641\u064a \u062d\u0631\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0639\u0644\u064a\u0645 \u060c \u0648 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0642 \u0641\u064a \u062d\u0631\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u062c\u062a\u0645\u0627\u0639 \u060c \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062d\u0642 \u0641\u064a \u062d\u0631\u064a\u0629 \u062a\u0643\u0648\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0645\u0639\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0623\u0648 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0646\u0636\u0645\u0627\u0645 \u0625\u0644\u064a\u0647\u0627
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\n– \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0632\u0627\u0645\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0644\u0628\u064a\u0629 :<\/strong> \u0648\u062a\u0645\u062b\u0644 \u0641\u064a \u0645\u062c\u0631\u062f \u0627\u0645\u062a\u0646\u0627\u0639 \u0633\u0644\u0637\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0648\u0644\u0629 \u0639\u0646 \u0639\u0645\u0644 \u0648\u0639\u062f\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0639\u0631\u0636 \u0644\u0644\u0623\u0641\u0631\u0627\u062f \u0641\u064a \u0646\u0634\u0627\u0637\u0647\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0627\u062f\u064a \u0648 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u0646\u0648\u064a<\/p>\n

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\u0623\u0645\u0627 \u0625\u0630\u0627 \u0646\u0635 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0633\u062a\u0648\u0631 \u2013 \u0641\u064a \u0628\u0627\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0642\u0648\u0642 \u2013 ( \u0623\u0648 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0632\u0627\u0645\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0627\u064a\u062c\u0627\u0628\u064a\u0629 ) \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0623\u0646 \u064a\u0643\u0648\u0646 (( \u062a\u0643\u0641\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0648\u0644\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u0645\u0648\u0627\u0637\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0643\u0646 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u063a\u0630\u0627\u0621 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0643\u0633\u0627\u0621 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0639\u0644\u0627\u062c \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0639\u0644\u064a\u0645 )) \u0641\u0647\u0630\u0627 \u064a\u0641\u064a\u062f \u0644\u0644\u0645\u0648\u0627\u0637\u0646 \u0623\u0646 \u064a\u0637\u0627\u0644\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0644\u0637\u0627\u062a \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0642\u064a\u0627\u0645 \u0628\u0639\u0645\u0644 \u0627\u064a\u062c\u0627\u0628\u064a \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0623\u0642\u0635\u0649 \u062d\u062f \u0645\u0645\u0643\u0646<\/p>\n

(\u0628) : \u0648\u0627\u062c\u0628\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0631\u062f \u0625\u0632\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0648\u0644\u0629<\/strong><\/span>
\n\u0623\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0627\u0646\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u062b\u0627\u0646\u064a \u0644\u0639\u0644\u0627\u0642\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0648\u0644\u0629 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0641\u0631\u062f \u064a\u062a\u0639\u0644\u0642 \u0628\u0648\u0627\u062c\u0628\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0631\u062f \u0648\u0646\u062c\u062f \u0641\u064a \u0647\u0630\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0637\u0627\u0631 \u0623\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0633\u0627\u062a\u064a\u0631 \u0644\u0645 \u062a\u0642\u062a\u0635\u0631 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u062a\u0646\u0638\u064a\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0633\u0627\u062a\u064a\u0631 \u0641\u064a \u0645\u0639\u0627\u0644\u062c\u062a\u0647\u0627 \u0644\u0648\u0627\u062c\u0628\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0631\u062f \u0645\u0646 \u0641\u0643\u0631\u0629 \u0625\u064a\u062c\u0627\u062f \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0648\u0627\u0632\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0644\u064a\u0645 \u0628\u064a\u0646 \u0645\u0635\u0627\u0644\u062d \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0631\u062f \u0648\u0645\u0635\u0627\u0644\u062d \u0627\u0644\u0622\u062e\u0631\u064a\u0646 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u0637\u0644\u0628\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u0642\u0648\u0644\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u0645\u062c\u062a\u0645\u0639<\/p>\n

\u0641\u0644\u064a\u0633 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0631\u062f \u0645\u062a\u0644\u0642\u064a\u0627 \u0644\u0644\u062d\u0642\u0648\u0642 \u0641\u0642\u0637 \u0648\u0625\u0646\u0645\u0627 \u0647\u0648 \u0645\u062e\u0627\u0637\u0628 \u0623\u064a\u0636\u0627 \u0628\u0648\u0627\u062c\u0628\u0627\u062a \u062a\u062a\u0631\u062a\u0628 \u0639\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0625\u0632\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0641\u0631\u0627\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0622\u062e\u0631\u064a\u0646 \u0648\u0625\u0632\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062c\u062a\u0645\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0630\u064a \u064a\u0646\u062a\u0645\u064a \u0625\u0644\u064a\u0647 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0630\u064a \u064a\u062a\u0645\u0643\u0646 \u0641\u064a\u0647 \u0645\u0646 \u062a\u0646\u0645\u064a\u0647 \u0630\u0627\u062a\u0647 \u0631\u0648\u062d\u064a\u0627 \u0648\u0639\u0642\u0644\u064a\u0627 \u0648\u062c\u0633\u0645\u0627\u0646\u064a\u0627
\n\u0648\u0645\u0646 \u0643\u0644 \u0645\u0627 \u062a\u0642\u062f\u0645 \u064a\u0638\u0647\u0631 \u0628\u0648\u0636\u0648\u062d \u0625\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0631\u062f \u0639\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u062c\u0628\u0627\u062a \u0625\u0632\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062c\u062a\u0645\u0639 \u0648\u064a\u062a\u062d\u062f\u062f \u062d\u0642 \u0643\u0644 \u0641\u0631\u062f \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0636\u0637\u0644\u0627\u0639 \u0628\u0647\u0630\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0627\u062c\u0628\u0627\u062a \u0628\u062d\u0642\u0648\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0622\u062e\u0631\u064a\u0646 \u0648\u0628\u0627\u0644\u0642\u0648\u0627\u0646\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u062f\u0644\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u062f\u0648\u0644\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u064a\u0645\u0642\u0631\u0627\u0637\u064a\u0629<\/p>\n

\u0648\u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0628\u0631\u0632 \u0648\u0627\u062c\u0628\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0631\u062f \u0625\u0632\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0648\u0644\u0629 \u0647\u064a :<\/strong><\/span><\/p>\n

1-\u0648\u0627\u062c\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0645\u062a\u062b\u0627\u0644 \u0644\u0644\u0642\u0627\u0646\u0648\u0646 :<\/strong><\/span>
\n\u0623\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0631\u0627\u0639\u0627\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0645\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0633\u062a\u0648\u0631\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0627\u0645\u062a\u062b\u0627\u0644 \u0644\u0644\u0642\u0627\u0646\u0648\u0646 \u0647\u064a \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0627\u062c\u0628\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0633\u0627\u0633\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u0641\u0631\u062f \u0648\u062a\u062a\u0645\u062b\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u0627\u0637\u0646\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u0627\u0644\u062d\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0645\u062a\u062b\u0627\u0644 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062e\u0636\u0648\u0639 \u0644\u0644\u0623\u062d\u0643\u0627\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0627\u0631\u062f\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0648\u0627\u0646\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u0627\u062f\u0631\u0629 \u0639\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0644\u0637\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062e\u062a\u0635\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0648\u0644\u0629 \u0628\u0645\u0627 \u064a\u062d\u0642\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u0627\u0644\u062d \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0634\u062a\u0631\u0643 \u0644\u0644\u062c\u0645\u0627\u0639\u0629<\/p>\n

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\u0648\u064a\u062a\u0636\u062d \u0645\u0645\u0627 \u062a\u0642\u062f\u0645 \u0625\u0646 \u0648\u0627\u062c\u0628 \u0627\u062d\u062a\u0631\u0627\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0627\u0646\u0648\u0646 \u0645\u0646 \u062c\u0627\u0646\u0628 \u0643\u0644 \u0641\u0631\u062f \u0647\u0648 \u0648\u0627\u062c\u0628 \u0623\u0633\u0627\u0633\u064a \u0644\u0633\u064a\u0627\u062f\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0627\u0646\u0648\u0646 \u0648\u0627\u062d\u062a\u0631\u0627\u0645 \u062d\u0642\u0648\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0646\u0633\u0627\u0646 \u0628\u062d\u064a\u062b \u064a\u062a\u0648\u062c\u0628 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0631\u062f \u0627\u0646 \u064a\u0645\u062a\u062b\u0644 \u0644\u0644\u0642\u0627\u0646\u0648\u0646 \u0648\u0644\u063a\u064a\u0631 \u0630\u0644\u0643 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0648\u0627\u0645\u0631 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0642\u0631\u0627\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u062a\u0635\u062f\u0631\u0647\u0627 \u0633\u0644\u0637\u0629 \u0623\u0648 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0648\u0644\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u064a\u0642\u064a\u0645 \u0641\u064a\u0647\u0627<\/p>\n

\u0648\u0644\u0643\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0633\u0627\u0624\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0630\u064a \u064a\u062b\u0627\u0631 \u0647\u0648 \u0644\u0623\u064a \u0642\u0627\u0646\u0648\u0646 \u064a\u0643\u0644\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0631\u062f \u0628\u0648\u0627\u062c\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0645\u062a\u062b\u0627\u0644 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062e\u0636\u0648\u0639 \u0644\u0623\u062d\u0643\u0627\u0645\u0647 \u061f
\n\u0625\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0627\u0646\u0648\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0630\u064a \u064a\u062a\u0648\u062c\u0628 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0631\u062f \u0627\u062d\u062a\u0631\u0627\u0645\u0647 \u0648\u062a\u0637\u0628\u064a\u0642\u0647 \u0647\u0648 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0627\u0646\u0648\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u062f\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u0627\u0644\u062d \u0627\u0644\u0630\u064a \u064a\u062d\u0645\u064a \u0643\u0644 \u0634\u062e\u0635 \u062f\u0648\u0646 \u062a\u0645\u064a\u064a\u0632 \u0645\u0646 \u0623\u064a \u0646\u0648\u0639 \u0648\u064a\u0643\u0641\u0644 \u0631\u0641\u0627\u0647\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062c\u062a\u0645\u0639 \u0643\u0645\u0627 \u064a\u0631\u062a\u0643\u0632 \u0647\u0630\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0627\u0646\u0648\u0646 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u062f\u0633\u062a\u0648\u0631 \u062f\u064a\u0645\u0642\u0631\u0627\u0637\u064a \u064a\u0636\u0645\u0646 \u0645\u0628\u0627\u062f\u0626 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u062f\u0627\u0644\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u0627\u0648\u0627\u0629<\/p>\n

2- \u0648\u0627\u062c\u0628 \u0645\u0645\u0627\u0631\u0633\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0642\u0648\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u064a\u0627\u0633\u064a\u0629:<\/strong><\/span>
\n\u0625\u0646 \u0646\u0635\u0648\u0635 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0633\u0627\u062a\u064a\u0631 \u062d\u064a\u0646\u0645\u0627 \u062a\u0642\u0631\u0631 \u062d\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0631\u0634\u064a\u062d \u0648\u062d\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0646\u062a\u062e\u0627\u0628 \u062a\u0636\u0639 \u062d\u062c\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0633\u0627\u0633 \u0641\u064a \u062d\u0643\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0648\u0644\u0629 \u0648\u064a\u0642\u0627\u0628\u0644 \u0647\u0630\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0642\u0648\u0642 \u0648\u0627\u062c\u0628 \u0623\u0633\u0627\u0633\u064a \u0645\u0646 \u0648\u0627\u062c\u0628\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u0627\u0637\u0646\u0629 \u064a\u062a\u0645\u062b\u0644 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0634\u0627\u0631\u0643\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062d\u064a\u0627\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u064a\u0627\u0633\u064a\u0629 \u062d\u064a\u062b \u0625\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0634\u062a\u0631\u0627\u0643 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062d\u064a\u0627\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u064a\u0627\u0633\u064a\u0629 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0631\u0634\u064a\u062d \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0635\u0648\u064a\u062a \u0648\u0627\u062c\u0628 \u0647\u0627\u0645 \u0644\u0625\u0635\u0644\u0627\u062d \u0646\u0638\u0627\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0643\u0645 \u0648\u062a\u062d\u0642\u064a\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u064a\u0645\u0642\u0631\u0627\u0637\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u062d\u062a\u0631\u0627\u0645 \u062d\u0642\u0648\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0646\u0633\u0627\u0646 \u0648\u0647\u0643\u0630\u0627 \u064a\u0643\u0648\u0646 \u0648\u0627\u062c\u0628 \u0643\u0644 \u0641\u0631\u062f \u0625\u0646 \u064a\u0646\u062a\u062e\u0628 \u0648\u0627\u0646 \u064a\u0631\u0634\u062d \u0646\u0641\u0633\u0647 \u0644\u0644\u0627\u0646\u062a\u062e\u0627\u0628 – \u0625\u0630\u0627 \u0645\u0627 \u062a\u0648\u0641\u0631\u062a \u0644\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0647\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0627\u0646\u0648\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u2013 \u0639\u0646\u062f\u0645\u0627 \u062a\u0643\u0648\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0646\u062a\u062e\u0627\u0628\u0627\u062a \u062d\u0631\u0629 \u0648\u0646\u0632\u064a\u0647\u0629 \u0648\u062f\u0648\u0631\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u062a\u062a\u0645 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0627\u0642\u062a\u0631\u0627\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u0639\u0627\u062f\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0631\u064a \u0648\u062a\u0636\u0645\u0646 \u0644\u0644\u0646\u0627\u062e\u0628\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0639\u0628\u064a\u0631 \u0639\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0631 \u0639\u0646 \u0625\u0631\u0627\u062f\u062a\u0647\u0645 \u0648\u0630\u0644\u0643 \u0644\u0627\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0633\u0647\u0627\u0645 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0631\u0634\u064a\u062d \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0635\u0648\u064a\u062a \u064a\u062a\u0639\u0644\u0642 \u0628\u0645\u0635\u064a\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062c\u062a\u0645\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0630\u064a \u064a\u062a\u0634\u0643\u0644 \u0648\u0641\u0642\u0627 \u0644\u0633\u064a\u0627\u0633\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0643\u0648\u0645\u0627\u062a \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u062e\u062a\u0644\u0627\u0641 \u0645\u0646\u0627\u0647\u062c\u0647\u0627 \u0648\u0633\u064a\u0627\u0633\u0627\u062a\u0647\u0627 \u0648 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0631\u062f \u0623\u0646 \u064a\u0624\u062f\u064a \u0648\u0627\u062c\u0628\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0633\u0647\u0627\u0645 \u0628\u062f\u0648\u0631\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u062a\u0642\u0631\u064a\u0631 \u0645\u0635\u064a\u0631 \u0645\u062c\u062a\u0645\u0639\u0647 \u0645\u0646 \u062e\u0644\u0627\u0644 \u0635\u0648\u062a\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0646\u062a\u062e\u0627\u0628\u064a \u0623\u0648 \u0645\u0646 \u062e\u0644\u0627\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0631\u0634\u064a\u062d<\/span><\/p>\n

3- \u0648\u0627\u062c\u0628 \u0623\u062f\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0643\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0645\u0629<\/strong><\/span>
\n\u062a\u062a\u0636\u0645\u0646 \u0628\u0639\u0636 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0633\u0627\u062a\u064a\u0631 \u060c \u0641\u064a \u062a\u0646\u0638\u064a\u0645\u0647\u0627 \u0644\u0648\u0627\u062c\u0628\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0631\u062f \u0625\u0632\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0648\u0644\u0629 \u060c \u0646\u0635\u0648\u0635\u0627 \u060c \u062a\u0642\u0631\u0631 \u0648\u0627\u062c\u0628\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0631\u062f \u0641\u064a \u0623\u062f\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0643\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0645\u0629 :<\/strong><\/span>
\n \u0648\u062a\u062a\u062c\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0643\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0645\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0645\u062c\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0646 \u0631\u0626\u064a\u0633\u064a\u0646 :<\/strong><\/span>
\n– \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0639\u0628\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0633\u0643\u0631\u064a\u0629
\n– \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0639\u0628\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0629<\/p>\n

– \u0648\u0627\u062c\u0628\u0627\u062a \u0623\u062f\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0639\u0628\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0633\u0643\u0631\u064a\u0629 :<\/strong><\/span>
\n\u062a\u062a\u0645\u062b\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0639\u0628\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0633\u0643\u0631\u064a\u0629 \u060c \u0641\u064a \u0623\u062f\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u062e\u062f\u0645\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0633\u0643\u0631\u064a\u0629 \u060c \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u064a\u0639\u062f \u0623\u062f\u0627\u0626\u0647\u0627 \u0648\u0627\u062c\u0628 \u0648\u0637\u0646\u064a \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0643\u0644 \u0641\u0631\u062f \u0644\u062d\u0645\u0627\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0637\u0646 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062f\u0641\u0627\u0639 \u0639\u0646\u0647 .
\n\u0648\u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0628\u0627\u062f\u0626 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0642\u0631\u0631\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0647\u0630\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062c\u0627\u0644 \u060c \u0645\u0628\u062f\u0623 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u0627\u0648\u0627\u0629 \u0623\u0645\u0627\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0639\u0628\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0633\u0643\u0631\u064a\u0629 .
\n\u0648\u064a\u0642\u0635\u062f \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u0627\u0648\u0627\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0647\u0630\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u064a\u062f\u0627\u0646 \u060c \u0623\u0646 \u062a\u0643\u0648\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u0627\u0648\u0627\u0629 \u0639\u0627\u0645\u0629 \u0648\u0634\u062e\u0635\u064a\u0629 \u060c \u0623\u064a \u0627\u0646\u0647 \u0644\u0627 \u064a\u062c\u0648\u0632 \u0623\u0646 \u064a\u062d\u0644 \u0634\u062e\u0635 \u0622\u062e\u0631 \u060c \u0645\u062d\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u062e\u0635 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0637\u0644\u0648\u0628 \u062a\u062c\u0646\u064a\u062f\u0647 \u0645\u0646 \u0646\u0627\u062d\u064a\u0629 \u060c \u0648\u0627\u0646 \u062a\u062a\u0633\u0627\u0648\u0649 \u0645\u062f\u0629 \u0623\u062f\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u062e\u062f\u0645\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0633\u0643\u0631\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u062c\u0645\u064a\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0641\u0631\u0627\u062f \u0643\u0642\u0627\u0639\u062f\u0629 \u0639\u0627\u0645\u0629 \u0645\u0646 \u0646\u0627\u062d\u064a\u0629 \u0623\u062e\u0631\u0649 .<\/p>\n

– \u0648\u0627\u062c\u0628 \u0623\u062f\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0639\u0628\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0629<\/strong><\/span>
\n\u062a\u0634\u0645\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0639\u0628\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u060c \u0627\u0644\u0636\u0631\u0627\u0626\u0628 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0631\u0633\u0648\u0645 \u060c \u0648\u062c\u0645\u064a\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0639\u0628\u0627\u0621 \u0630\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0628\u064a\u0639\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u060c \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u062a\u0641\u0631\u0636 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0641\u0631\u0627\u062f \u060c \u0625\u0644\u0627 \u0625\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0636\u0631\u0627\u0626\u0628 \u062a\u0639\u062a\u0628\u0631 \u0623\u0643\u062b\u0631 \u0647\u0630\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0635\u0627\u062f\u0631 \u0623\u0647\u0645\u064a\u0629 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0637\u0644\u0627\u0642 .<\/span>
\n \u0648\u0644\u0647\u0630\u0627 \u060c \u0641\u0627\u0646 \u0645\u0633\u0623\u0644\u0629 \u0641\u0631\u0636 \u0627\u0644\u0636\u0631\u0627\u0626\u0628 \u060c \u062a\u062d\u0638\u0649 \u0628\u0623\u0647\u0645\u064a\u0629 \u0643\u0628\u064a\u0631\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0643\u0644 \u062f\u0648\u0644\u0629 \u060c \u0644\u0623\u0646\u0647 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0636\u0631\u0648\u0631\u064a \u0623\u0646 \u062a\u062d\u0635\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0648\u0644\u0629 \u0639\u0644\u064a\u0647\u0627 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0643\u0644\u0641\u064a\u0646 \u0628\u0637\u0631\u064a\u0642\u0629 \u0639\u0627\u062f\u0644\u0629 .<\/span><\/p>\n

\u0648\u0643\u0627\u0646 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0628\u064a\u0639\u064a \u0625\u0646 \u062a\u0644\u062a\u0642\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u0627\u0648\u0627\u0629 \u0623\u0645\u0627\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0636\u0631\u0627\u0626\u0628 \u0645\u0639 \u0647\u062f\u0641 \u0643\u0644 \u0646\u0638\u0627\u0645 \u0636\u0631\u064a\u0628\u064a \u060c \u0648\u0647\u0648 \u062a\u062d\u0642\u064a\u0642 \u060c \u0627\u0644\u0639\u062f\u0627\u0644\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0636\u0631\u064a\u0628\u064a\u0629 . \u0643\u0645\u0627 \u0627\u0646\u0647 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0624\u0643\u062f \u0625\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u0627\u0648\u0627\u0629 \u060c \u062a\u0639\u062a\u0628\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0645\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0648\u0644 \u0641\u064a \u062a\u062d\u0642\u064a\u0642 \u062d\u064a\u0627\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0636\u0631\u064a\u0628\u0629 .
\n\u0648\u064a\u0639\u062a\u0628\u0631 \u062f\u0641\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0636\u0631\u0627\u0626\u0628 \u060c \u0648\u0627\u062c\u0628 \u0648\u0637\u0646\u064a \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0643\u0644 \u0641\u0631\u062f \u060c \u0644\u0627\u0646 \u062d\u0635\u0648\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0648\u0644\u0629 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0645\u0648\u0627\u0631\u062f \u0645\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u062a\u0646\u0647\u0636 \u0628\u0645\u0633\u0624\u0648\u0644\u064a\u062a\u0647\u0627 \u0648\u062a\u0624\u062f\u064a \u062e\u062f\u0645\u0627\u062a\u0647\u0627 \u0644\u0644\u062c\u0645\u064a\u0639 \u064a\u0639\u062a\u0628\u0631 \u0645\u0633\u0623\u0644\u0629 \u062d\u064a\u0648\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u063a\u0627\u064a\u0629 .<\/p>\n

\u0648\u064a\u062d\u0643\u0645 \u0648\u0627\u062c\u0628 \u0623\u062f\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0636\u0631\u0627\u0626\u0628 \u060c \u0645\u0628\u062f\u0623\u064a\u0646 \u0623\u0633\u0627\u0633\u064a\u064a\u0646 :<\/strong><\/span>
\n\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0628\u062f\u0623 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0648\u0644 :<\/strong> \u0647\u0648 \u0645\u0628\u062f\u0623 \u0645\u0634\u0631\u0648\u0639\u064a\u0629 \u0623\u0648 \u0642\u0627\u0646\u0648\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0636\u0631\u064a\u0628\u0629 \u0648\u064a\u0639\u0646\u064a \u0647\u0630\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0628\u062f\u0623 \u060c \u0627\u0646\u0647 \u0644\u0627 \u0636\u0631\u064a\u0628\u0629 \u0628\u062f\u0648\u0646 \u0642\u0627\u0646\u0648\u0646 \u0623\u0648 \u0628\u0646\u0627\u0621
\n\u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0642\u0627\u0646\u0648\u0646.<\/p>\n

\u0623\u0645\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0628\u062f\u0623 \u0627\u0644\u062b\u0627\u0646\u064a :<\/strong> \u0641\u0647\u0648 \u0645\u0628\u062f\u0623 \u0639\u0627\u0644\u0645\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0636\u0631\u064a\u0628\u0629 \u060c \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0630\u064a \u064a\u0639\u0646\u064a \u0627\u0646\u0637\u0628\u0627\u0642\u0647\u0627 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u062c\u0645\u064a\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0641\u0631\u0627\u062f \u060c \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u0627\u0637\u0646 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0623\u062c\u0627\u0646\u0628
\n\u0645\u0627 \u062f\u0627\u0645\u0648\u0627 \u064a\u0639\u064a\u0634\u0648\u0646 \u0641\u0648\u0642 \u0625\u0642\u0644\u064a\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0648\u0644\u0629 \u060c \u0648\u0639\u0644\u0649 \u062c\u0645\u064a\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0645\u0648\u0627\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u062c\u0648\u062f\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0648\u0644\u0629 .<\/p>\n

\u062e\u0627\u0645\u0633\u0627 : \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0648\u0627\u0639\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u0644\u0642\u0629 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0623\u062d\u0643\u0627\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0645\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0627\u0646\u062a\u0642\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0629<\/strong><\/span>
\n\u0625\u0646 \u0622\u062e\u0631 \u0645\u0627 \u064a\u062a\u0646\u0627\u0648\u0644\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0633\u062a\u0648\u0631 \u2013 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u063a\u0627\u0644\u0628 \u2013 \u0647\u0648 \u0628\u0639\u0636 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0648\u0627\u0639\u062f \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u062a\u0634\u0645\u0644 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u062d\u0643\u0627\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0645\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u0644\u0645 \u062a\u0646\u062f\u0631\u062c . \u0641\u064a\u0645\u0627 \u0633\u0628\u0642 \u0645\u0646 \u0628\u0646\u0648\u062f\u0647 . \u0648\u064a\u0631\u0633\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0633\u062a\u0648\u0631 \u0643\u064a\u0641\u064a\u0629 \u062a\u0639\u062f\u064a\u0644\u0647 \u060c \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062c\u0647\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062e\u0648\u0644\u0629 \u0628\u0645\u0628\u0627\u0634\u0631\u0629 \u0647\u0630\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0639\u062f\u064a\u0644 .<\/p>\n

\u0648\u0645\u0646 \u0647\u0630\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u062d\u0643\u0627\u0645 \u060c \u064a\u0645\u0643\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0639\u0631\u0641 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0637\u0628\u064a\u0639\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0633\u062a\u0648\u0631 \u060c \u0639\u0645\u0627 \u0625\u0630\u0627 \u0643\u0627\u0646 \u062f\u0633\u062a\u0648\u0631\u0627 \u062c\u0627\u0645\u062f\u0627\u064b \u0623\u0648 \u0645\u0631\u0646\u0627\u064b . \u0643\u0645\u0627 \u064a\u062a\u0646\u0627\u0648\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0633\u062a\u0648\u0631 \u0641\u064a \u0628\u0627\u0628\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u062e\u062a\u0627\u0645\u064a \u060c \u0627\u0644\u0623\u062d\u0643\u0627\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0646\u062a\u0642\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u062a\u0631\u062a\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0631\u062d\u0644\u0629 \u060c \u0645\u0627 \u0628\u064a\u0646 \u0635\u062f\u0648\u0631\u0647 \u0648\u0646\u0641\u0627\u0630\u0647 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0633\u0644\u0637\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u062a\u062a\u0648\u0644\u0649 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u062d\u064a\u0646 \u0647\u0630\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0641\u0627\u0630 \u0623\u0645\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0634\u0631\u0627\u0641 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0645\u0631\u062d\u0644\u0629 \u0632\u0645\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0645\u062d\u062f\u062f\u0629<\/p>\n

\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0628\u062d\u062b \u0627\u0644\u062b\u0627\u0646\u064a<\/strong><\/span><\/p>\n

\u0627\u0644\u0631\u0642\u0627\u0628\u0629 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u062f\u0633\u062a\u0648\u0631\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0648\u0627\u0646\u064a\u0646<\/strong><\/span><\/p>\n

( \u0636\u0645\u0627\u0646 \u0645\u0628\u062f\u0623 \u0633\u0645\u0648 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0633\u062a\u0648\u0631 )<\/strong><\/span>
\n\u062a\u0628\u0642\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0648\u0627\u0639\u062f \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0633\u062a\u0648\u0631\u064a\u0629 \u0645\u062c\u0631\u062f \u0645\u0628\u0627\u062f\u0626 \u0646\u0638\u0631\u064a\u0629 \u0623\u0646 \u0644\u0645 \u062a\u0624\u0645\u0646 \u0644\u0647\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0645\u0627\u064a\u0629 \u0648 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u062d\u062a\u0631\u0627\u0645 \u060c \u0641\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0623\u0643\u064a\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0638\u0631\u064a \u0644\u0633\u0645\u0648 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0633\u062a\u0648\u0631 \u063a\u064a\u0631 \u0643\u0627\u0641\u064a \u0644\u0648\u062d\u062f\u0647 \u0644\u0636\u0645\u0627\u0646 \u0647\u0630\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0645\u0648 \u0648 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0644\u0648 \u0625\u0630 \u0644\u0627 \u0628\u062f \u0645\u0646 \u0648\u0633\u0627\u0626\u0644 \u0639\u0645\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u062a\u062d\u0645\u064a \u0647\u0630\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0644\u0648 \u0648\u062a\u0639\u0645\u0644 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u062a\u0623\u0643\u064a\u062f\u0647 \u0628\u0634\u0643\u0644 \u0641\u0639\u0644\u064a<\/p>\n

\u0641\u0623\u0647\u0645\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0633\u062a\u0648\u0631 \u0644\u0627 \u062a\u0623\u062a\u064a \u0645\u0646 \u0645\u062c\u0631\u062f \u0648\u062c\u0648\u062f\u0647 \u060c \u0648\u0625\u0646\u0645\u0627 \u062a\u0643\u0645\u0646 \u0641\u064a \u062a\u0646\u0641\u064a\u0630\u0647 \u0641\u0644\u0627 \u0645\u0639\u0646\u0649 \u0644\u0633\u0645\u0648 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0633\u062a\u0648\u0631 \u0625\u0630\u0627 \u062c\u0627\u0632 \u0644\u0623\u062c\u0647\u0632\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0648\u0644\u0629 \u0648\u0633\u0644\u0637\u0627\u062a\u0647\u0627 \u0623\u0646 \u062a\u0646\u062a\u0647\u0643 \u0646\u0635\u0648\u0635\u0647 \u062f\u0648\u0646 \u062b\u0645\u0629 \u062c\u0632\u0627\u0621 \u0648\u0645\u0646 \u0647\u0646\u0627 \u0643\u0627\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u062d\u062b \u0639\u0646 \u0648\u0633\u064a\u0644\u0629 \u062a\u0643\u0641\u0644 \u062a\u062d\u0642\u064a\u0642 \u0645\u0628\u062f\u0623 \u0633\u0645\u0648 \u0648\u0623\u0639\u0644\u0648\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0633\u062a\u0648\u0631<\/p>\n

\u0648\u062a\u0639\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0642\u0627\u0628\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0633\u062a\u0648\u0631\u064a\u0629 \u0645\u0646 \u0623\u0647\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0633\u0627\u0626\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u064a\u0645\u0643\u0646 \u0623\u0646 \u062a\u062d\u0642\u0642 \u0630\u0644\u0643 \u0644\u0627\u0639\u062a\u0628\u0627\u0631 \u0623\u0646 \u0647\u0630\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0642\u0627\u0628\u0629 \u0645\u0624\u062f\u0627\u0647\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0632\u0627\u0645 \u062c\u0645\u064a\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0644\u0637\u0627\u062a \u2013 \u0628\u0645\u0627 \u0641\u064a\u0647\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0644\u0637\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0634\u0631\u064a\u0639\u064a\u0629 \u2013 \u0628\u0645\u0631\u0627\u0639\u0627\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u062f\u0648\u062f \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0633\u062a\u0648\u0631\u064a\u0629 \u060c \u0648\u0639\u062f\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0631\u0648\u062c \u0639\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0637\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0627\u0646\u0648\u0646\u064a \u0644\u0644\u062c\u0645\u0627\u0639\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u064a\u0627\u0633\u064a\u0629<\/p>\n

– \u0645\u0639\u0646\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0642\u0627\u0628\u0629 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u062f\u0633\u062a\u0648\u0631\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0648\u0627\u0646\u064a\u0646 :<\/strong><\/span>
\n\u064a\u0642\u0635\u062f \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0631\u0642\u0627\u0628\u0629 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u062f\u0633\u062a\u0648\u0631\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0648\u0627\u0646\u064a\u0646 \u060c \u0625\u062e\u0636\u0627\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0627\u0646\u0648\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u0627\u062f\u0631 \u0639\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0644\u0637\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0634\u0631\u064a\u0639\u064a\u0629 \u060c \u0644\u0646\u0648\u0639 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0642\u0627\u0628\u0629 \u0645\u0646 \u0642\u0628\u0644 \u062c\u0647\u0627\u0632 \u0645\u0633\u062a\u0642\u0644 \u060c \u0644\u0644\u062a\u0623\u0643\u062f \u0645\u0646 \u0645\u062f\u0649 \u0645\u0637\u0627\u0628\u0642\u0629 \u0648 \u0645\u0648\u0627\u0641\u0642\u0629 \u0647\u0630\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0627\u0646\u0648\u0646 \u060c \u0644\u0644\u0645\u0628\u0627\u062f\u0626 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0627\u0631\u062f\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0633\u062a\u0648\u0631\u00a0 \u064a\u0631\u0643\u0632 \u0645\u0641\u0647\u0648\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0642\u0627\u0628\u0629 \u060c \u0625\u0630\u0646 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0643\u0648\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0633\u062a\u0648\u0631 \u0647\u0648 \u0642\u0627\u0646\u0648\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0648\u0644\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0633\u0645\u0649 \u0648\u0623\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0648\u0627\u0639\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0627\u0631\u062f\u0629 \u0641\u064a\u0647 \u0647\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0645\u0631\u062a\u0628\u0629 \u0648\u064a\u062a\u0648\u062c\u0628 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0643\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0644\u0637\u0627\u062a \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0648\u0644\u0629 \u0627\u062d\u062a\u0631\u0627\u0645\u0647\u0627 \u0648 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0645\u0644 \u0628\u0645\u0648\u062c\u0628\u0647\u0627 \u0628\u0645\u0627 \u0641\u064a \u0630\u0644\u0643 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0644\u0637\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0634\u0631\u064a\u0639\u064a\u0629
\n\u0648\u0641\u064a \u0636\u0648\u0621 \u0645\u0627 \u062a\u0642\u062f\u0645 \u064a\u0645\u0643\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0648\u0644 \u0628\u0623\u0646 \u0648\u062c\u0648\u062f \u062c\u0647\u0629 \u062a\u062a\u0648\u0644\u0649 \u0631\u0642\u0627\u0628\u0629 \u062f\u0633\u062a\u0648\u0631\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u0642\u0648\u0627\u0646\u064a\u0646 \u0648\u064a\u0645\u062b\u0644 \u0636\u0645\u0627\u0646\u0629 \u0647\u0627\u0645\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u062d\u0642\u0648\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u062a\u0642\u0631\u0631\u062a \u0641\u064a \u0635\u0644\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u062b\u064a\u0642\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0633\u062a\u0648\u0631\u064a\u0629 \u0623\u0648 \u0641\u064a \u062f\u064a\u0628\u0627\u062c\u062a\u0647\u0627 \u0630\u0644\u0643 \u0644\u0623\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u063a\u0631\u0636 \u0645\u0646 \u0647\u0630\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0642\u0627\u0628\u0629 \u064a\u062a\u0645\u062b\u0644 \u0641\u064a\u0645\u0646\u0639 \u0645\u062e\u0627\u0644\u0641\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0627\u0646\u0648\u0646 \u0644\u0644\u062f\u0633\u062a\u0648\u0631 \u060c \u0623\u0648 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0646\u062d\u0631\u0627\u0641 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0633\u062a\u0639\u0645\u0627\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0644\u0637\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0634\u0631\u064a\u0639\u064a\u0629<\/p>\n

– \u0645\u0636\u0645\u0648\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0642\u0627\u0628\u0629 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u062f\u0633\u062a\u0648\u0631\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0648\u0627\u0646\u064a\u0646 :<\/span><\/strong><\/span>
\n\u064a\u062a\u062d\u062f\u062f \u0645\u0636\u0645\u0648\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0642\u0627\u0628\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0633\u062a\u0648\u0631\u064a\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0648\u062c\u0648\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0641\u0631\u0642\u0629 \u0628\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0633\u062a\u0648\u0631 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0642\u0648\u0627\u0646\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u062f\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0639\u062a\u0628\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0633\u062a\u0648\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0627\u0646\u0648\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0633\u0627\u0633\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0648\u0644\u0629 \u060c \u0648\u0645\u0646 \u062b\u0645 \u0648\u062c\u0648\u0628 \u062a\u0648\u0627\u0641\u0642 \u0623\u062d\u0643\u0627\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0648\u0627\u0646\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u062f\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u0623\u062d\u0643\u0627\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0633\u062a\u0648\u0631 \u062d\u064a\u062b \u064a\u062a\u0639\u064a\u0646 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0648\u0627\u0646\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u062f\u064a\u0629 \u0623\u0646 \u062a\u0633\u064a\u0631 \u0641\u064a \u0641\u0644\u0643 \u0648 \u062f\u0627\u0626\u0631\u0629 \u0623\u062d\u0643\u0627\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0633\u062a\u0648\u0631 \u0628\u0623\u0646 \u062a\u0648\u0627\u0641\u0642\u0647\u0627 \u0648 \u062a\u0644\u062a\u0632\u0645\u0647\u0627 \u0641\u0644\u0627 \u062a\u062e\u0627\u0644\u0641\u0647\u0627 \u0623\u0648 \u062a\u062d\u064a\u062f \u0639\u0646\u0647\u0627<\/p>\n

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\n\u063a\u064a\u0631 \u0623\u0646 \u0639\u062f\u0645 \u0648\u0631\u0648\u062f \u0646\u0635 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0633\u062a\u0648\u0631 \u064a\u0642\u0631\u0631 \u0647\u0630\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0637\u0644\u0627\u0646 \u060c \u0644\u0627\u064a\u0624\u062b\u0631 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0639\u062a\u0628\u0627\u0631 \u062a\u0644\u0643 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0648\u0627\u0646\u064a\u0646 \u0628\u0627\u0637\u0644\u0629 \u0630\u0644\u0643 \u0623\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0637\u0644\u0627\u0646 \u064a\u0643\u0648\u0646 \u0646\u062a\u064a\u062c\u0629 \u062d\u062a\u0645\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u062c\u0645\u0648\u062f \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0633\u062a\u0648\u0631 \u060c \u062f\u0648\u0646 \u062d\u0627\u062c\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u0646\u0635 \u0639\u0644\u064a\u0647 \u0628\u0635\u0631\u0627\u062d\u0629<\/p>\n

– \u0623\u0633\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0642\u0627\u0628\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0633\u062a\u0648\u0631\u064a\u0629<\/strong><\/span>
\n\u0625\u0630\u0627 \u0643\u0627\u0646 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u0644\u0645 \u0628\u0647 \u0627\u0639\u062a\u0628\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0627\u0646\u0648\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0630\u064a \u064a\u062a\u0639\u0627\u0631\u0636 \u0645\u0639 \u0623\u062d\u0643\u0627\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0633\u062a\u0648\u0631 \u0628\u0627\u0637\u0644\u0627 \u0641\u0623\u0646\u0647 \u064a\u062b\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0633\u0627\u0624\u0644 \u062d\u0648\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0647\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u064a\u062d\u0642 \u0644\u0647\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0643\u0645 \u0628\u0623\u0646 \u0642\u0627\u0646\u0648\u0646\u0627 \u0645\u0627 \u062c\u0627\u0621 \u0645\u062e\u0627\u0644\u0641\u0627 \u0644\u0644\u062f\u0633\u062a\u0648\u0631 \u0623\u0645 \u0645\u0648\u0627\u0641\u0642\u0627 \u0644\u0647 \u060c \u062b\u0645 \u0643\u064a\u0641 \u062a\u0641\u0631\u0636 \u0647\u0630\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0647\u0629 \u062d\u0643\u0645\u0647\u0627 \u0641\u064a \u0647\u0630\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0623\u0646 \u061f<\/span>
\n \u0627\u062e\u062a\u0644\u0641\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0633\u0627\u062a\u064a\u0631 \u0641\u064a\u0645\u0627 \u062c\u0627\u0621\u062a \u0628\u0647 \u0645\u0646 \u062d\u0644\u0648\u0644 \u0641\u0628\u0639\u0636 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0633\u0627\u062a\u064a\u0631 \u062a\u0628\u0646\u062a \u0646\u0638\u0627\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0642\u0627\u0628\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u064a\u0627\u0633\u064a\u0629 \u060c \u0628\u064a\u0646\u0645\u0627 \u0623\u062e\u0630\u062a \u0628\u0639\u0636 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0633\u0627\u062a\u064a\u0631 \u0628\u0646\u0638\u0627\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0642\u0627\u0628\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0636\u0627\u0626\u064a\u0629<\/span><\/p>\n

\u0623\u0648\u0644\u0627 : \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0642\u0627\u0628\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u064a\u0627\u0633\u064a\u0629 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u062f\u0633\u062a\u0648\u0631\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0648\u0627\u0646\u064a\u0646 ( \u0623\u0644\u0631\u0642\u0627\u0628\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0644\u0627\u0642\u0636\u0627\u0626\u064a\u0629 )<\/strong>
\n\u064a\u0642\u0635\u062f \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0631\u0642\u0627\u0628\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u064a\u0627\u0633\u064a\u0629 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u062f\u0633\u062a\u0648\u0631\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0648\u0627\u0646\u064a\u0646 \u0623\u0646 \u062a\u062a\u0648\u0644\u0649 \u0647\u064a\u0626\u0629 \u0630\u0627\u062a \u0635\u0641\u0629 \u0633\u064a\u0627\u0633\u064a\u0629 \u062d\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0642\u0627\u0628\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0633\u062a\u0648\u0631\u064a\u0629 \u060c \u0628\u062d\u064a\u062b \u062a\u062e\u062a\u0635 \u0641\u064a \u0641\u062d\u0635 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0648\u0627\u0646\u064a\u0646 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062a\u062d\u0642\u0642 \u0645\u0646 \u0645\u062f\u0649 \u0645\u0637\u0627\u0628\u0642\u062a\u0647\u0627 \u0644\u0623\u062d\u0643\u0627\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0633\u062a\u0648\u0631<\/p>\n

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\u0627\u0644\u0627\u062a\u062c\u0627\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0648\u0644 : \u062c\u0639\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0642\u0627\u0628\u0629 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u062e\u062a\u0635\u0627\u0635 \u0631\u0626\u064a\u0633 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0648\u0644\u0629 \u0623\u0648 \u0631\u0626\u064a\u0633 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062c\u0644\u0633 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u064a\u0627\u0628\u064a :<\/strong><\/span><\/p>\n

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\n\u0623\u0645\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0633\u062a\u0648\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0648\u064a\u062f\u064a \u0644\u0639\u0627\u0645 1806 \u0641\u0642\u062f \u0639\u0647\u062f \u0628\u0647\u0630\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u062e\u062a\u0635\u0627\u0635 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0631\u0626\u064a\u0633 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062c\u0644\u0633 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u064a\u0627\u0628\u064a \u060c \u062d\u064a\u062b \u062e\u0648\u0644\u0647 \u0645\u0646\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0635\u0648\u064a\u062a \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0645\u0634\u0631\u0648\u0639 \u0642\u0627\u0646\u0648\u0646 \u064a\u062a\u0636\u062d \u0644\u0647 \u0627\u0646\u0647 \u063a\u064a\u0631 \u062f\u0633\u062a\u0648\u0631\u064a<\/p>\n

\u0627\u0644\u0627\u062a\u062c\u0627\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u062b\u0627\u0646\u064a : \u0623\u0646\u0627\u0637 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0642\u0627\u0628\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0633\u062a\u0648\u0631\u064a\u0629 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0633\u0644\u0637\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0634\u0631\u064a\u0639\u064a\u0629 \u0630\u0627\u062a\u0647\u0627<\/strong><\/span>
\n\u0648\u0642\u062f \u062a\u0628\u0646\u0649 \u0647\u0630\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u062a\u062c\u0627\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0633\u062a\u0648\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0644\u063a\u0627\u0631\u064a \u0644\u0639\u0627\u0645 1947 \u062d\u064a\u062b \u0646\u0635 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u062e\u062a\u0635\u0627\u0635 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0644\u0637\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0634\u0631\u064a\u0639\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u062d\u062f\u0647\u0627 \u0628\u062d\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u062a \u0641\u064a\u0645\u0627 \u0625\u0630\u0627 \u0643\u0627\u0646\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0631\u0648\u0637 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u064a\u062a\u0637\u0644\u0628\u0647\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0633\u062a\u0648\u0631 \u0642\u062f \u0631\u0648\u0639\u064a\u062a \u0639\u0646\u062f \u0625\u0635\u062f\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0627\u0646\u0648\u0646 \u0648\u0641\u064a\u0645\u0627 \u0625\u0630\u0627 \u0643\u0627\u0646 \u0647\u0630\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0627\u0646\u0648\u0646 \u062f\u0633\u062a\u0648\u0631\u064a\u0627<\/p>\n

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\n\u0643\u0645\u0627 \u0646\u0635 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0633\u062a\u0648\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0648\u0641\u064a\u062a\u064a \u0644\u0639\u0627\u0645 1977 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0627\u062f\u0629 (121) \u0645\u0646\u0647 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0623\u0646 \u0647\u064a\u0626\u0629 \u0631\u0626\u0627\u0633\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0648\u0641\u064a\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0639\u0644\u0649 \u062a\u0645\u0627\u0631\u0633 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0642\u0627\u0628\u0629 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0642\u064a\u064a\u062f \u0628\u062f\u0633\u062a\u0648\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u062a\u062d\u0627\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0648\u0641\u064a\u062a\u064a \u0648\u062a\u0624\u0645\u0646 \u0627\u062a\u0641\u0627\u0642 \u062f\u0633\u0627\u062a\u064a\u0631 \u0648 \u0642\u0648\u0627\u0646\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0645\u0647\u0648\u0631\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u062d\u062f\u0629 \u0645\u0639 \u062f\u0633\u062a\u0648\u0631 \u0648 \u0642\u0648\u0627\u0646\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u062a\u062d\u0627\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0648\u0641\u064a\u062a\u064a<\/p>\n

\u0627\u0644\u0627\u062a\u062c\u0627\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u062b\u0627\u0644\u062b : \u0639\u0647\u062f \u0628\u0645\u0647\u0645\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0642\u0627\u0628\u0629 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u062f\u0633\u062a\u0648\u0631\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0648\u0627\u0646\u064a\u0646 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0647\u064a\u0626\u0629 \u062e\u0627\u0635\u0629 :<\/span><\/strong>
\n\u0648\u0644\u0642\u062f \u0627\u062e\u0630 \u0628\u0647\u0630\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u062a\u062c\u0627\u0647 \u062f\u0633\u062a\u0648\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0645\u0647\u0648\u0631\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0627\u0628\u0639\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0631\u0646\u0633\u064a ( \u062f\u0633\u062a\u0648\u0631 \u0639\u0627\u0645 1946) \u0627\u0644\u0630\u064a \u0646\u0635 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0623\u0646 \u062a\u062a\u0648\u0644\u0649 \u0641\u062d\u0635 \u062f\u0633\u062a\u0648\u0631\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0648\u0627\u0646\u064a\u0646 \u0647\u064a\u0626\u0629 \u062a\u0633\u0645\u0649 (\u0627\u0644\u0644\u062c\u0646\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0633\u062a\u0648\u0631\u064a\u0629) \u0648\u0623\u0646\u062a\u0647\u062c \u0630\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0647\u062c \u062f\u0633\u062a\u0648\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0645\u0647\u0648\u0631\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0627\u0645\u0633\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0631\u0646\u0633\u064a (\u062f\u0633\u062a\u0648\u0631 \u0639\u0627\u0645 1958) \u062d\u064a\u062b \u0623\u0648\u0643\u0644 \u0645\u0647\u0645\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0642\u0627\u0628\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0633\u062a\u0648\u0631\u064a\u0629 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0647\u064a\u0626\u0629 \u0633\u0645\u0627\u0647\u0627 ( \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062c\u0644\u0633 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0633\u062a\u0648\u0631\u064a )
\n\u0648\u062c\u062f\u064a\u0631 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0630\u0643\u0631 \u0623\u0646 \u0641\u0631\u0646\u0633\u0627 \u062a\u0639\u062f \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0645\u062b\u0644\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0627\u0631\u0632\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u062f\u0648\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u0623\u062e\u0630\u062a \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0631\u0642\u0627\u0628\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u064a\u0627\u0633\u064a\u0629 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u062f\u0633\u062a\u0648\u0631\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0648\u0623\u0646\u064a\u0646<\/p>\n

\u0644\u0630\u0627 \u0633\u0646\u0639\u0631\u0636 \u0628\u0634\u064a\u0621 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0641\u0635\u064a\u0644 \u0644\u062a\u0637\u0628\u064a\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0642\u0627\u0628\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u064a\u0627\u0633\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0641\u0642 \u0623\u062d\u0643\u0627\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0633\u062a\u0648\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0631\u0646\u0633\u064a \u0644\u0639\u0627\u0645 1958
\n\u062a\u0637\u0628\u064a\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0642\u0627\u0628\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u064a\u0627\u0633\u064a\u0629 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u062f\u0633\u062a\u0648\u0631\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0648\u0627\u0646\u064a\u0646 \u0641\u064a \u0638\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0633\u062a\u0648\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0631\u0646\u0633\u064a \u0644\u0639\u0627\u0645 1958 :<\/span>
\n\u0627\u062a\u0628\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0633\u062a\u0648\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0631\u0646\u0633\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0627\u0644\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0635\u0627\u062f\u0631 \u0639\u0627\u0645 1958 ( \u062f\u0633\u062a\u0648\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0645\u0647\u0648\u0631\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0627\u0645\u0633\u0629 ) \u0625\u0633\u0644\u0648\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0642\u0627\u0628\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u064a\u0627\u0633\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0627\u0628\u0642\u0629 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0635\u062f\u0648\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0627\u0646\u0648\u0646 \u0641\u0623\u0646\u0627\u0637 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0642\u0627\u0628\u0629 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u062f\u0633\u062a\u0648\u0631\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0648\u0627\u0646\u064a\u0646 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0647\u064a\u0626\u0629 \u0627\u0633\u0645\u0627\u0647\u0627 ( \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062c\u0644\u0633 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0633\u062a\u0648\u0631\u064a )<\/span><\/p>\n

– \u062a\u0643\u0648\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062c\u0644\u0633 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0633\u062a\u0648\u0631\u064a :
\n\u064a\u062a\u0643\u0648\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062c\u0644\u0633 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0633\u062a\u0648\u0631\u064a \u0648\u0641\u0642\u0627 \u0644\u0646\u0635 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0627\u062f\u0629 (56) \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0633\u062a\u0648\u0631 \u0645\u0646 \u0637\u0627\u0626\u0641\u062a\u064a\u0646 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0639\u0636\u0627\u0621 :<\/p>\n

\u0627\u0644\u0637\u0627\u0626\u0641\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0648\u0644\u0649 :<\/strong>
\n\u0648\u0647\u0630\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0627\u0626\u0641\u0629 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0639\u0636\u0627\u0621 \u062a\u062a\u0645\u062b\u0644 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0624\u0633\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0627\u0628\u0642\u064a\u0646 \u0644\u0644\u062c\u0645\u0647\u0648\u0631\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0647\u0624\u0644\u0627\u0621 \u064a\u0639\u062a\u0628\u0631\u0648\u0646 \u0623\u0639\u0636\u0627\u0621 \u0644\u0645\u062f\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u064a\u0627\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0647\u0630\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062c\u0644\u0633 \u0628\u062d\u0643\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0627\u0646\u0648\u0646<\/p>\n

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\u0623\u062e\u0631\u0649 \u060c \u0648\u064a\u0644\u0627\u062d\u0638 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0646\u0633\u0628\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u0623\u0639\u0636\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0627\u0626\u0645\u064a\u0646 \u0623\u0646\u0647 \u0642\u062f \u0627\u0634\u062a\u0631\u0643 \u0645\u0646 \u0631\u0624\u0633\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0645\u0647\u0648\u0631\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0627\u0628\u0639\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0639\u0636\u0648\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062c\u0644\u0633 \u0628\u0642\u0648\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0627\u0646\u0648\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0626\u064a\u0633 ((\u0631\u064a\u0646\u064a\u0647 \u0643\u0648\u0646\u064a Rene Cony)) \u0645\u0646\u0630 \u062a\u0627\u0631\u064a\u062e \u062a\u0643\u0648\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062c\u0644\u0633 \u0648\u062d\u062a\u0649 (1962) \u0648\u0623\u064a\u0636\u0627\u064b \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0626\u064a\u0633 ((Vincent Auriol)) \u0648 \u0627\u0644\u0630\u064a \u0627\u0634\u062a\u0631\u0643 \u0643\u0630\u0644\u0643 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062c\u0644\u0633 \u0645\u0646\u0630 \u062a\u0643\u0648\u064a\u0646\u0647 \u0648\u062d\u062a\u0649 (1966) \u062d\u064a\u062b \u062a\u0631\u0643\u0647 \u0627\u062b\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0644\u0627\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0630\u064a \u0646\u062c\u0645 \u0628\u064a\u0646\u0647 \u0648\u0628\u064a\u0646 (\u062f\u064a\u0643\u0648\u0644 De Gaulle)) \u0628\u0635\u062f\u062f \u062a\u0637\u0628\u064a\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0627\u062f\u0629 (29) \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0633\u062a\u0648\u0631<\/p>\n

\u0648\u0628\u0627\u0644\u0646\u0633\u0628\u0629 \u0644\u0631\u0624\u0633\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0645\u0647\u0648\u0631\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0627\u0645\u0633\u0629 \u0641\u0642\u062f \u0631\u0641\u0636 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0626\u064a\u0633 (( \u0634\u0627\u0631\u0644 \u062f\u064a\u0643\u0648\u0644 DeGaulle Charles )) \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0646\u0636\u0645\u0627\u0645 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0639\u0636\u0648\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062c\u0644\u0633 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0633\u062a\u0648\u0631\u064a \u0628\u0639\u062f \u0627\u0633\u062a\u0642\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0647 \u0639\u0627\u0645 1969 \u0643\u0645\u0627 \u0623\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0626\u064a\u0633 ( \u0641\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0631\u064a \u062c\u064a\u0633\u0643\u0627\u0631 \u062f\u064a\u0633\u062a\u0627\u0646) \u0644\u0645 \u064a\u0645\u0627\u0631\u0633 \u0645\u0647\u0627\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0636\u0648\u064a\u0629 \u0628\u0634\u0643\u0644 \u0641\u0639\u0644\u064a \u0625\u0630 \u0623\u0646\u0647 \u0623\u0635\u0628\u062d \u0639\u0636\u0648\u0627 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0645\u0639\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0637\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0646\u062a\u062e\u0627\u0628\u0627\u062a (1984) \u0641\u0627\u0645\u062a\u0646\u0639 \u0639\u0644\u064a\u0647 \u0639\u0636\u0648\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062c\u0644\u0633 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0633\u062a\u0648\u0631\u064a \u0637\u0628\u0642\u0627 \u0644\u0646\u0635 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0627\u062f\u0629 (57) \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0633\u062a\u0648\u0631<\/p>\n

\u0627\u0644\u0637\u0627\u0626\u0641\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062b\u0627\u0646\u064a\u0629 :<\/strong>
\n\u0627\u0644\u0623\u0639\u0636\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u0646\u064a\u0648\u0646 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062c\u0644\u0633 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0633\u062a\u0648\u0631\u064a \u060c \u0648\u064a\u0628\u0644\u063a \u0623\u0639\u0636\u0627\u0621 \u0647\u0630\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0627\u0626\u0641\u0629 \u062a\u0633\u0639\u0629 \u0623\u0639\u0636\u0627\u0621 \u0628\u062d\u064a\u062b \u064a\u062a\u0648\u0644\u0649 \u0631\u0626\u064a\u0633 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0645\u0647\u0648\u0631\u064a\u0629 \u062a\u0639\u064a\u0646 \u062b\u0644\u0627\u062b\u0629 \u0623\u0639\u0636\u0627\u0621 \u0648\u064a\u0639\u064a\u0646 \u0631\u0626\u064a\u0633 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0645\u0639\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0637\u0646\u064a\u0629 ( \u0645\u062c\u0644\u0633 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0648\u0627\u0628 ) \u062b\u0644\u0627\u062b\u0629 \u0623\u0639\u0636\u0627\u0621 \u0643\u0645\u0627 \u064a\u0639\u064a\u0646 \u0631\u0626\u064a\u0633 \u0645\u062c\u0644\u0633 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u064a\u0648\u062e \u062b\u0644\u0627\u062b\u0629 \u0623\u0639\u0636\u0627\u0621<\/p>\n

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– \u0627\u062e\u062a\u0635\u0627\u0635\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062c\u0644\u0633 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0633\u062a\u0648\u0631\u064a :<\/strong><\/span>
\n\u064a\u062d\u0643\u0645 \u0627\u062e\u062a\u0635\u0627\u0635\u0627\u062a \u0648\u0633\u064a\u0631 \u0623\u0639\u0645\u0627\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062c\u0644\u0633 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0633\u062a\u0648\u0631\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0627\u0646\u0648\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0633\u0627\u0633\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0635\u0627\u062f\u0631 \u0639\u0627\u0645 1958 \u0648\u0627\u062e\u062a\u0635\u0627\u0635\u0627\u062a \u0623\u062e\u0631\u0649 \u0639\u062f\u064a\u062f\u0629 \u0648 \u0645\u062a\u0646\u0648\u0639\u0629 \u064a\u062c\u0645\u0639 \u0628\u064a\u0646\u0647\u0627 \u0625\u0637\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0647\u0631 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u062d\u062a\u0631\u0627\u0645 \u0645\u0628\u0627\u062f\u0626 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0633\u062a\u0648\u0631 \u0648\u0636\u0645\u0627\u0646 \u062d\u0633\u0646 \u0633\u064a\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0644\u0637\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0645\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0623\u062f\u0627\u0621 \u0645\u0647\u0627\u0645 \u0648\u0638\u0627\u0626\u0641\u0647\u0627 \u0630\u0644\u0643 \u0623\u0646\u0647 \u064a\u0633\u0646\u062f \u0625\u0644\u064a\u0647 \u0623\u0645\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0642\u0627\u0628\u0629 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0633\u0644\u0627\u0645\u0629 \u0648\u0645\u0634\u0631\u0648\u0639\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0645\u0644\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0646\u062a\u062e\u0627\u0628\u064a\u0629 \u0648 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0633\u062a\u0641\u062a\u0627\u0621\u0627\u062a \u0641\u0636\u0644\u0627 \u0639\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0634\u0631\u0627\u0641 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0643\u0644 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0646\u062a\u062e\u0627\u0628\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0631\u0644\u0645\u0627\u0646 \u0648 \u0631\u0626\u0627\u0633\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0645\u0647\u0648\u0631\u064a\u0629
\n\u0643\u0645\u0627 \u064a\u062f\u0639\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062c\u0644\u0633 \u0645\u0646 \u0642\u0628\u0644 \u0631\u0626\u064a\u0633 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0645\u0647\u0648\u0631\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u0627\u0633\u062a\u0634\u0627\u0631\u062a\u0647 \u0641\u064a\u0645\u0627 \u064a\u062a\u0639\u0644\u0642 \u0628\u0644\u062c\u0648\u0626\u0647 \u0644\u0627\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0627\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0627\u062f\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0627\u062f\u0633\u0629 \u0639\u0634\u0631\u0629 \u0645\u0646 \u062f\u0633\u062a\u0648\u0631 \u0639\u0627\u0645 (1958) \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062e\u0627\u0635\u0629 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0638\u0631\u0648\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0633\u062a\u062b\u0646\u0627\u0626\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0633\u0644\u0637\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0632\u0645\u0627\u062a \u0648 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u062c\u0631\u0627\u0621\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0635\u0627\u062f\u0631\u0629 \u0628\u0646\u0627\u0621 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0645\u0634\u0631\u0648\u0639\u064a\u0629 \u0625\u0639\u0644\u0627\u0646 \u0647\u0630\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0627\u0644\u0629<\/p>\n

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\u0648\u0627\u062e\u062a\u0635\u0627\u0635 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062c\u0644\u0633 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0633\u062a\u0648\u0631\u064a \u0641\u064a \u0645\u062c\u0627\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0642\u0627\u0628\u0629 \u064a\u0643\u0648\u0646 \u0633\u0627\u0628\u0642\u0627 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0625\u0635\u062f\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0648\u0627\u0646\u064a\u0646 \u0648\u0648\u0641\u0642\u0627 \u0644\u0646\u0635 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0627\u062f\u0629 (61) \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0633\u062a\u0648\u0631 \u0641\u0647\u0646\u0627\u0643 \u0631\u0642\u0627\u0628\u0629 \u0625\u0644\u0632\u0627\u0645\u064a\u0629 \u0623\u0648 \u0648\u062c\u0648\u0628\u064a\u0647 \u0648 \u0631\u0642\u0627\u0628\u0629 \u0627\u062e\u062a\u064a\u0627\u0631\u064a\u0629 \u0623\u0648 \u062c\u0648\u0627\u0632\u064a\u0647<\/p>\n

\u0648\u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0630\u0644\u0643 \u0633\u0646\u062a\u0646\u0627\u0648\u0644 \u062a\u0628\u0627\u0639\u0627 \u062d\u0627\u0644\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062f\u062e\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0642\u0627\u0628\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0644\u0632\u0627\u0645\u064a \u060c \u062b\u0645 \u062d\u0627\u0644\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062f\u062e\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0642\u0627\u0628\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0627\u062e\u062a\u064a\u0627\u0631\u064a \u0644\u0644\u0645\u062c\u0644\u0633 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0633\u062a\u0648\u0631\u064a<\/p>\n

\u0623\u0648\u0644\u0627 : \u062d\u0627\u0644\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062f\u062e\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0642\u0627\u0628\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0644\u0632\u0627\u0645\u064a \u0623\u0648 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u062c\u0648\u0628\u064a :<\/strong><\/span><\/span>
\n\u064a\u0645\u0627\u0631\u0633 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062c\u0644\u0633 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0633\u062a\u0648\u0631\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0642\u0627\u0628\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0644\u0632\u0627\u0645\u064a\u0629 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0646\u0633\u0628\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u0642\u0648\u0627\u0646\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0633\u0627\u0633\u064a\u0629 \u060c \u0648\u0623\u064a\u0636\u0627\u064b \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0646\u0633\u0628\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u0648\u0627\u0626\u062d \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u0638\u0645\u0629 \u0644\u0645\u062c\u0644\u0633 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0631\u0644\u0645\u0627\u0646<\/p>\n

1- \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0642\u0627\u0628\u0629 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u062f\u0633\u062a\u0648\u0631\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0648\u0627\u0646\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0633\u0627\u0633\u064a\u0629 :<\/strong>
\n\u0646\u0635\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0627\u062f\u0629 (46) \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0633\u062a\u0648\u0631 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0623\u0646 ( \u0644\u0627\u064a\u062c\u0648\u0632 \u0625\u0635\u062f\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0648\u0627\u0646\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0633\u0627\u0633\u064a\u0629 \u0625\u0644\u0627 \u0628\u0639\u062f \u0623\u0646 \u064a\u0642\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062c\u0644\u0633 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0633\u062a\u0648\u0631\u064a \u0645\u0637\u0627\u0628\u0642\u062a\u0647\u0627 \u0644\u0644\u062f\u0633\u062a\u0648\u0631 )<\/p>\n

\u0648\u062a\u0646\u0635 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0627\u062f\u0629 (61\/\u0623) \u0645\u0646 \u0630\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0633\u062a\u0648\u0631 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0623\u0646\u0647 ( \u064a\u062c\u0628 \u0639\u0631\u0636 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0648\u0627\u0646\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0633\u0627\u0633\u064a\u0629 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062c\u0644\u0633 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0633\u062a\u0648\u0631\u064a \u0644\u0644\u062a\u0623\u0643\u062f \u0645\u0646 \u0645\u0637\u0627\u0628\u0642\u062a\u0647\u0627 \u0644\u0644\u062f\u0633\u062a\u0648\u0631 \u060c \u0648\u0630\u0644\u0643 \u0642\u0628\u0644 \u0625\u0635\u062f\u0627\u0631\u0647\u0627 )
\n\u0648 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0648\u0627\u0646\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0633\u0627\u0633\u064a\u0629 \u0647\u064a \u0642\u0648\u0627\u0646\u064a\u0646 \u0635\u0627\u062f\u0631\u0629 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0631\u0644\u0645\u0627\u0646 \u0648\u064a\u062a\u0639\u0644\u0642 \u0645\u0648\u0636\u0648\u0639\u0647\u0627 \u0628\u062a\u0646\u0638\u064a\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0644\u0637\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0645\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0648\u0644\u0629 \u0648\u0647\u064a \u062a\u0639\u062a\u0628\u0631 \u0641\u064a \u0631\u0623\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0639\u0636 \u0627\u0645\u062a\u062f\u0627\u062f\u0627 \u0644\u0644\u062f\u0633\u062a\u0648\u0631 \u0648\u0628\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0627\u0644\u064a \u062a\u0639\u062f \u0647\u0630\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0648\u0627\u0646\u064a\u0646 \u0628\u0645\u062b\u0627\u0628\u0629 \u062a\u0634\u0631\u064a\u0639 \u062f\u0633\u062a\u0648\u0631\u064a \u062a\u0643\u0645\u064a\u0644\u064a \u0648\u0644\u0630\u0644\u0643 \u0641\u0627\u0644\u0642\u0648\u0627\u0646\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0633\u0627\u0633\u064a\u0629 \u062a\u0646\u0635\u0628 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0645\u0648\u0627\u0636\u064a\u0639 \u062f\u0633\u062a\u0648\u0631\u064a\u0629 \u060c \u0648\u0647\u0630\u0627 \u0645\u0627 \u064a\u0628\u0631\u0631 \u062a\u0648\u0644\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062c\u0644\u0633 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0633\u062a\u0648\u0631\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0642\u0627\u0628\u0629 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u062f\u0633\u062a\u0648\u0631\u064a\u062a\u0647\u0627 \u0628\u0634\u0643\u0644 \u0625\u0644\u0632\u0627\u0645\u064a<\/p>\n

 <\/p>\n

2- \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0642\u0627\u0628\u0629 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0644\u0648\u0627\u0626\u062d \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u0638\u0645\u0629 \u0644\u0645\u062c\u0644\u0633 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0631\u0644\u0645\u0627\u0646 :<\/strong>
\n\u0628\u0627\u0644\u0625\u0636\u0627\u0641\u0629 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0648\u0627\u0646\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0633\u0627\u0633\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u062a\u062e\u0636\u0639 \u0628\u0634\u0643\u0644 \u0648\u062c\u0648\u0628\u064a \u0644\u0631\u0642\u0627\u0628\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062c\u0644\u0633 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0633\u062a\u0648\u0631\u064a \u062a\u0648\u062c\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0644\u0648\u0627\u0626\u062d \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u0638\u0645\u0629 \u0644\u0645\u062c\u0644\u0633 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0631\u0644\u0645\u0627\u0646 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u062a\u062d\u0627\u0644 \u0625\u0644\u064a\u0647 \u0644\u0645\u0645\u0627\u0631\u0633\u0629 \u0631\u0642\u0627\u0628\u062a\u0647 \u0639\u0644\u064a\u0647\u0627 \u0648 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0623\u0643\u062f \u0645\u0646 \u0639\u062f\u0645 \u0645\u062e\u0627\u0644\u0641\u062a\u0647\u0627 \u0644\u0644\u062f\u0633\u062a\u0648\u0631<\/p>\n

\u062b\u0627\u0646\u064a\u0627\u064b : \u062d\u0627\u0644\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062f\u062e\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0642\u0627\u0628\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0627\u062e\u062a\u064a\u0627\u0631\u064a \u0623\u0648 \u0623\u0644\u062c\u0648\u0627\u0632\u064a :<\/strong><\/span>
\n\u064a\u0645\u0627\u0631\u0633 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062c\u0644\u0633 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0633\u062a\u0648\u0631\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0642\u0627\u0628\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u062e\u062a\u064a\u0627\u0631\u064a\u0629 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0646\u0633\u0628\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u0645\u0639\u0627\u0647\u062f\u0627\u062a \u0648 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u062a\u0641\u0627\u0642\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0648\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0623\u064a\u0636\u0627\u064b \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0646\u0633\u0628\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u0642\u0648\u0627\u0646\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u062f\u064a\u0629<\/p>\n

1- \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0642\u0627\u0628\u0629 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u0627\u0647\u062f\u0627\u062a \u0648 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u062a\u0641\u0627\u0642\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0648\u0644\u064a\u0629 :<\/strong>
\n\u062a\u0646\u0635 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0627\u062f\u0629 (54) \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0633\u062a\u0648\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0631\u0646\u0633\u064a \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0623\u0646\u0647 ( \u0625\u0630\u0627 \u0642\u0631\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062c\u0644\u0633 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0633\u062a\u0648\u0631\u064a \u0628\u0646\u0627\u0621\u0627\u064b \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0625\u062d\u0627\u0644\u0629 \u0645\u0646 \u0631\u0626\u064a\u0633 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0645\u0647\u0648\u0631\u064a\u0629 \u0623\u0648 \u0631\u0626\u064a\u0633 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0632\u0631\u0627\u0621 \u0623\u0648 \u0631\u0626\u064a\u0633 \u0623\u064a \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062c\u0644\u0633\u064a\u0646 \u0623\u0648 \u0633\u062a\u064a\u0646 \u0646\u0627\u0626\u0628\u0627 \u0623\u0648 \u0633\u062a\u064a\u0646 \u0634\u064a\u062e\u0627 \u060c \u0623\u0646 \u062a\u0639\u0647\u062f\u0627 \u062f\u0648\u0644\u064a\u0627 \u064a\u062a\u0636\u0645\u0646 \u0634\u0631\u0648\u0637\u0627 \u0645\u062e\u0627\u0644\u0641\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u062f\u0633\u062a\u0648\u0631 \u060c \u0641\u0644\u0627 \u064a\u0645\u0643\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0630\u0646 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0635\u062f\u064a\u0642 \u0623\u0648 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u0627\u0641\u0642\u0629 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0639\u0647\u062f \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0648\u0644\u064a \u0625\u0644\u0627 \u0628\u0639\u062f \u062a\u0639\u062f\u064a\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0633\u062a\u0648\u0631 )
\n\u0648\u0645\u0641\u0627\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0635 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u0642\u062f\u0645 \u0630\u0643\u0631\u0647 \u0623\u0646 \u0645\u0633\u0627\u0644\u0629 \u0639\u0631\u0636 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u0627\u0647\u062f\u0627\u062a \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0627\u062a\u0641\u0627\u0642\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0648\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062c\u0644\u0633 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0633\u062a\u0648\u0631\u064a \u062a\u0639\u062f \u0623\u0645\u0631\u0627\u064b \u062c\u0648\u0627\u0632\u064a\u0627\u064b \u0644\u0643\u0644 \u0645\u0646 \u0631\u0626\u064a\u0633 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0645\u0647\u0648\u0631\u064a\u0629 \u0623\u0648 \u0631\u0626\u064a\u0633 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0632\u0631\u0627\u0621 ( \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0632\u064a\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0648\u0644 ) \u0623\u0648 \u0631\u0626\u064a\u0633 \u0645\u062c\u0644\u0633 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u064a\u0648\u062e \u0623\u0648 \u0631\u0626\u064a\u0633 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0645\u0639\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0637\u0646\u064a\u0629 ( \u0645\u062c\u0644\u0633 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0648\u0627\u0628 ) \u0623\u0648 \u0633\u062a\u064a\u0646 \u0639\u0636\u0648\u0627 \u0645\u0646 \u0645\u062c\u0644\u0633 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u064a\u0648\u062e \u0623\u0648 \u0633\u062a\u064a\u0646 \u0639\u0636\u0648\u0627 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0645\u0639\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0637\u0646\u064a\u0629<\/p>\n

\u0648\u0642\u062f \u062a\u0646\u0627\u0648\u0644\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0627\u062f\u0629 (46) \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0633\u062a\u0648\u0631 \u0643\u064a\u0641\u064a\u0629 \u0625\u0635\u062f\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0648\u0627\u0646\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0633\u0627\u0633\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u062a\u0648\u062c\u0628 \u0647\u0630\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0627\u062f\u0629 \u0639\u0631\u0636 \u062a\u0644\u0643 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0648\u0627\u0646\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0633\u0627\u0633\u064a\u0629 \u0642\u0628\u0644 \u0625\u0635\u062f\u0627\u0631\u0647\u0627 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062c\u0644\u0633 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0633\u062a\u0648\u0631\u064a \u0648\u0630\u0644\u0643 \u0644\u0644\u0633\u0645\u0627\u062d \u0644\u0647 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0623\u0643\u062f \u0645\u0646 \u0639\u062f\u0645 \u0645\u062e\u0627\u0644\u0641\u062a\u0647\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0633\u062a\u0648\u0631 \u060c \u0648\u064a\u0644\u0627\u062d\u0638 \u0623\u0646 \u0631\u0642\u0627\u0628\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062c\u0644\u0633 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0633\u062a\u0648\u0631\u064a \u0644\u0644\u0642\u0648\u0627\u0646\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0633\u0627\u0633\u064a\u0629 \u062a\u0631\u0643\u0632 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0623\u0643\u062f \u0645\u0646 \u0645\u0637\u0627\u0628\u0642\u062a\u0647\u0627 \u0644\u0623\u062d\u0643\u0627\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0633\u062a\u0648\u0631 \u0648\u0642\u0648\u0627\u0639\u062f\u0647 \u0642\u0628\u0644 \u0625\u0635\u062f\u0627\u0631\u0647\u0627 \u0645\u0646 \u062d\u064a\u062b \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0643\u0644 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0627\u062e\u062a\u0635\u0627\u0635 \u0648 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u0636\u0648\u0639 \u0628\u0644 \u0623\u0646\u0647\u0627 \u064a\u062c\u0628 \u0623\u0646 \u062a\u0645\u062a\u062f \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0636\u0631\u0648\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u062a\u0641\u0627\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0648\u0627\u0646\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0633\u0627\u0633\u064a\u0629 \u0645\u0639 \u0631\u0648\u062d \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0633\u062a\u0648\u0631 \u0648 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0628\u0627\u062f\u0626 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0645\u0629 \u0645\u062b\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u0648\u0631\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0635 \u0639\u0644\u064a\u0647\u0627 \u0641\u064a \u0625\u0639\u0644\u0627\u0646 \u062d\u0642\u0648\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0646\u0633\u0627\u0646 \u0648 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u0627\u0637\u0646 \u0633\u0646\u0629 (1789) \u0648\u0643\u0630\u0644\u0643 \u0645\u0642\u062f\u0645\u0629 \u062f\u0633\u062a\u0648\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0645\u0647\u0648\u0631\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0627\u0628\u0639\u0629 \u060c \u0648\u064a\u0644\u0627\u062d\u0638 \u0623\u0646\u0647 \u0625\u0630\u0627 \u0642\u0631\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062c\u0644\u0633 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0633\u062a\u0648\u0631\u064a \u0639\u062f\u0645 \u062f\u0633\u062a\u0648\u0631\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0627\u0646\u0648\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0633\u0627\u0633\u064a \u0641\u0623\u0646 \u0630\u0644\u0643 \u064a\u0645\u0646\u0639 \u0625\u0635\u062f\u0627\u0631\u0647 \u0625\u0644\u0627 \u0623\u0646 \u064a\u062c\u0631\u064a \u0625\u0639\u062f\u0627\u062f \u0642\u0627\u0646\u0648\u0646 \u0623\u0633\u0627\u0633\u064a \u062c\u062f\u064a\u062f \u062a\u062a\u0641\u0642 \u0623\u062d\u0643\u0627\u0645\u0647 \u0645\u0639 \u0623\u062d\u0643\u0627\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0633\u062a\u0648\u0631<\/span><\/p>\n

\u0648\u0625\u0630\u0627 \u0623\u0639\u0644\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062c\u0644\u0633 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0633\u062a\u0648\u0631\u064a \u0623\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u0627\u0647\u062f\u0629 \u0623\u0648 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u062a\u0641\u0627\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0648\u0644\u064a \u064a\u062a\u0639\u0627\u0631\u0636 \u0645\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0635\u0648\u0635 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0633\u062a\u0648\u0631 \u0641\u0644\u0627\u062a\u0635\u062f\u064a\u0642 \u0639\u0644\u064a\u0647 \u0644\u0627 \u064a\u062a\u0645 \u0625\u0644\u0627 \u0628\u062a\u0639\u062f\u064a\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0633\u062a\u0648\u0631<\/p>\n

2- \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0642\u0627\u0628\u0629 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0648\u0627\u0646\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u062f\u064a\u0629 :<\/strong><\/span>
\n\u0648\u0631\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0627\u062e\u062a\u0635\u0627\u0635 \u0628\u0631\u0642\u0627\u0628\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062c\u0644\u0633 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0633\u062a\u0648\u0631\u064a \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0648\u0627\u0646\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u062f\u064a\u0629 \u060c \u0628\u0646\u0635 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0627\u062f\u0629 (61\/\u0628) \u0648 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u0646\u0635\u062a \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0623\u0646\u0647 ( 000\u064a\u062c\u0648\u0632 \u0644\u0630\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u063a\u0631\u0636 \u0625\u062d\u0627\u0644\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0648\u0627\u0646\u064a\u0646 \u0642\u0628\u0644 \u0635\u062f\u0648\u0631\u0647\u0627 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062c\u0644\u0633 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0633\u062a\u0648\u0631\u064a \u0645\u0646 \u0631\u0626\u064a\u0633 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0645\u0647\u0648\u0631\u064a\u0629 \u0623\u0648 \u0631\u0626\u064a\u0633 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0632\u0631\u0627\u0621 \u0623\u0648 \u0631\u0626\u064a\u0633 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0645\u0639\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0637\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0623\u0648 \u0631\u0626\u064a\u0633 \u0645\u062c\u0644\u0633 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u064a\u0648\u062e \u0623\u0648 \u0633\u062a\u064a\u0646 \u0646\u0627\u0626\u0628\u0627 \u0623\u0648 \u0633\u062a\u064a\u0646 \u0634\u064a\u062e\u0627 )<\/p>\n

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– \u0627\u0644\u0623\u062b\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0627\u0646\u0648\u0646\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u0631\u062a\u0628 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0631\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u0627\u062f\u0631 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062c\u0644\u0633 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0633\u062a\u0648\u0631\u064a :<\/strong><\/span>
\n\u0627\u0644\u0631\u0642\u0627\u0628\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u064a\u0645\u0627\u0631\u0633\u0647\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062c\u0644\u0633 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0633\u062a\u0648\u0631\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0631\u0646\u0633\u064a \u0647\u064a \u0631\u0642\u0627\u0628\u0629 \u0648\u0642\u0627\u0626\u064a\u0629 \u0633\u0627\u0628\u0642\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u063a\u0631\u0636 \u0645\u0646\u0647\u0627 \u0645\u0646\u0639 \u0625\u0635\u062f\u0627\u0631 \u062a\u0634\u0631\u064a\u0639\u0627\u062a \u0645\u062e\u0627\u0644\u0641\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u062f\u0633\u062a\u0648\u0631 \u060c \u0648\u0628\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0627\u0644\u064a \u0641\u0623\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u062b\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u0631\u062a\u0628 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0635\u062f\u0648\u0631 \u0642\u0631\u0627\u0631 \u0628\u0639\u062f\u0645 \u062f\u0633\u062a\u0648\u0631\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0635 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0637\u0639\u0648\u0646 \u0641\u064a\u0647 \u064a\u062a\u0645\u062b\u0644 \u0641\u064a : \u0639\u062f\u0645 \u0625\u0645\u0643\u0627\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0625\u0635\u062f\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0635 \u0623\u0648 \u0648\u0636\u0639\u0647 \u0645\u0648\u0636\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0637\u0628\u064a\u0642\u00a0<\/span><\/p>\n

\u0648\u064a\u0646\u0637\u0628\u0642 \u0630\u0644\u0643 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0642\u0627\u0628\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0644\u0632\u0627\u0645\u064a\u0629 \u0628\u0635\u062f\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0648\u0627\u0646\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0633\u0627\u0633\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0644\u0648\u0627\u0626\u062d \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062c\u0627\u0644\u0633 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0631\u0644\u0645\u0627\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0645\u062b\u0644\u0645\u0627 \u064a\u0646\u0637\u0628\u0642 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0642\u0627\u0628\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u062e\u062a\u064a\u0627\u0631\u064a\u0629 \u0628\u0634\u0623\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0648\u0627\u0646\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u062f\u064a\u0629 \u0628\u064a\u0646\u0645\u0627 \u064a\u062e\u062a\u0644\u0641 \u0647\u0630\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u062b\u0631 \u0628\u0634\u0623\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u0627\u0647\u062f\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0648\u0644\u064a\u0629 :<\/p>\n

– \u0641\u0627\u0644\u0646\u0633\u0628\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u0642\u0648\u0627\u0646\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0633\u0627\u0633\u064a\u0629 \u060c \u0625\u0630\u0627 \u0623\u0639\u0644\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062c\u0644\u0633 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0633\u062a\u0648\u0631\u064a \u0639\u062f\u0645 \u0645\u0637\u0627\u0628\u0642\u062a\u0647\u0627 \u0644\u0644\u062f\u0633\u062a\u0648\u0631 \u060c \u0641\u0623\u0646\u0647 \u064a\u062a\u0631\u062a\u0628 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0630\u0644\u0643 \u0639\u062f\u0645 \u0625\u0645\u0643\u0627\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0625\u0635\u062f\u0627\u0631\u0647\u0627<\/p>\n

– \u0623\u0645\u0627 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0646\u0633\u0628\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u0648\u0627\u0626\u062d \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0631\u0644\u0645\u0627\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u060c \u0641\u0623\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062c\u0644\u0633 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0633\u062a\u0648\u0631\u064a \u0625\u0630\u0627 \u0623\u0639\u0644\u0646 \u0639\u062f\u0645 \u062f\u0633\u062a\u0648\u0631\u064a\u062a\u0647\u0627 \u0641\u0623\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u062b\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u0631\u062a\u0628 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0630\u0644\u0643 \u064a\u062a\u0645\u062b\u0644 \u0641\u064a \u0639\u062f\u0645 \u062c\u0648\u0627\u0632 \u062a\u0637\u0628\u064a\u0642\u0647\u0627 \u0648\u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062c\u0644\u0633 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062e\u062a\u0635 \u2013 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0645\u0639\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0637\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0623\u0648 \u0645\u062c\u0644\u0633 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u064a\u0648\u062e \u2013 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0632\u0627\u0645 \u0628\u0642\u0631\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062c\u0644\u0633 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0633\u062a\u0648\u0631\u064a \u060c \u0628\u0623\u0646 \u064a\u0639\u062f\u0644 \u0644\u0627\u0626\u062d\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u064a\u0628\u0629 \u0623\u0648 \u064a\u0635\u062f\u0631 \u0644\u0627\u0626\u062d\u0629 \u0623\u062e\u0631\u0649 \u062c\u062f\u064a\u062f\u0629 \u062a\u0623\u062e\u0630 \u0628\u0639\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0639\u062a\u0628\u0627\u0631 \u0645\u0627 \u062c\u0627\u0621 \u0628\u0642\u0631\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062c\u0644\u0633 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0633\u062a\u0648\u0631\u064a \u0623\u0639\u0645\u0627\u0644\u0627\u064b \u0644\u0645\u0627 \u064a\u062a\u0631\u062a\u0628 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0647\u0630\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0631\u0627\u0631 \u0645\u0646 \u0622\u062b\u0627\u0631<\/p>\n

– \u0623\u0645\u0627 \u0641\u064a\u0645\u0627 \u064a\u062a\u0639\u0644\u0642 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0631\u0642\u0627\u0628\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u062e\u062a\u064a\u0627\u0631\u064a\u0629 \u060c \u0648\u0647\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0642\u0627\u0628\u0629 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u062f\u0633\u062a\u0648\u0631\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u0627\u0647\u062f\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0648\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0648 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0648\u0627\u0646\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u062f\u064a\u0629 \u0641\u0623\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u062b\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u0631\u062a\u0628 \u0628\u0634\u0623\u0646 \u0631\u0642\u0627\u0628\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u0627\u0647\u062f\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0648\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0625\u0630\u0627 \u0645\u0627 \u0623\u0639\u0644\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062c\u0644\u0633 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0633\u062a\u0648\u0631\u064a \u0623\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u0627\u0647\u062f\u0629 \u062a\u062d\u0648\u064a \u0634\u0631\u0637\u0627 \u0623\u0648 \u0646\u0635\u0627 \u0644\u0627 \u064a\u062a\u0641\u0642 \u0645\u0639 \u0623\u062d\u0643\u0627\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0633\u062a\u0648\u0631 \u0644\u0627 \u064a\u062a\u0645\u062b\u0644 \u0641\u064a \u062a\u0639\u062f\u064a\u0644 \u0647\u0630\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0635 \u0628\u0644 \u064a\u0638\u0644 \u0643\u0645\u0627 \u0647\u0648 \u0648\u0645\u0627 \u064a\u062a\u0645 \u062a\u0639\u062f\u064a\u0644\u0647 \u0647\u0648 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0633\u062a\u0648\u0631 \u0630\u0627\u062a\u0647 \u060c \u062d\u062a\u0649 \u0644\u0627\u064a\u0643\u0648\u0646 \u0647\u0646\u0627\u0643 \u062a\u0639\u0627\u0631\u0636 \u0628\u064a\u0646 \u0646\u0635\u0648\u0635 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0633\u062a\u0648\u0631 \u0648\u0623\u062d\u0643\u0627\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u0627\u0647\u062f\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0648\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0641\u0627\u062b\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0631\u0627\u0631 \u064a\u062a\u0645\u062b\u0644 \u0641\u064a \u062a\u0644\u0643 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0627\u0644\u0629 \u0641\u064a : \u062a\u0639\u062f\u064a\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0633\u062a\u0648\u0631 \u0628\u0645\u0627 \u064a\u0632\u064a\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0639\u0627\u0631\u0636 \u0628\u064a\u0646\u0647 \u0648\u0628\u064a\u0646 \u0623\u062d\u0643\u0627\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u0627\u0647\u062f\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0648\u0644\u064a\u0629<\/span><\/p>\n

– \u0623\u0645\u0627 \u0641\u064a\u0645\u0627 \u064a\u062a\u0639\u0644\u0642 \u0628\u0623\u062b\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0631\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u0627\u062f\u0631 \u0628\u0639\u062f\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0633\u062a\u0648\u0631\u064a\u0629 \u060c \u0628\u0634\u0623\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0648\u0627\u0646\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u062f\u064a\u0629 \u0641\u064a\u062a\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0641\u0631\u0642\u0629 \u0628\u064a\u0646 \u062d\u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a\u0646 \u0623\u0648\u0644\u0647\u0645\u0627 \u062d\u0627\u0644\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0637\u0644\u0627\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0644\u064a \u0648 \u062b\u0627\u0646\u064a\u0647\u0645\u0627 \u062d\u0627\u0644\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0637\u0644\u0627\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0632\u0626\u064a<\/p>\n

\u0627\u0644\u062d\u0627\u0644\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0648\u0644\u0649 : \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0637\u0644\u0627\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0644\u064a \u0644\u0644\u0642\u0627\u0646\u0648\u0646 :<\/strong><\/span>
\n\u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0627\u0644\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u064a\u0639\u0644\u0646 \u0641\u064a\u0647\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062c\u0644\u0633 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0633\u062a\u0648\u0631\u064a \u0639\u062f\u0645 \u062f\u0633\u062a\u0648\u0631\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0627\u0646\u0648\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0637\u0639\u0648\u0646 \u0641\u064a\u0647 \u0628\u0631\u0645\u062a\u0647 ( \u0623\u064a \u0628\u0634\u0643\u0644 \u0643\u0644\u064a ) \u0648\u0643\u0630\u0644\u0643 \u062d\u0627\u0644\u0629 \u0639\u062f\u0645 \u062f\u0633\u062a\u0648\u0631\u064a\u0629 \u0628\u0639\u0636 \u0646\u0635\u0648\u0635\u0647 \u0645\u0639 \u0639\u062f\u0645 \u0625\u0645\u0643\u0627\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0641\u0635\u0644\u0647\u0627 \u0639\u0646 \u0628\u0627\u0642\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0635\u0648\u0635 \u0641\u0623\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u062b\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u0631\u062a\u0628 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0630\u0644\u0643 \u060c \u064a\u062a\u0645\u062b\u0644 \u0641\u064a \u0639\u062f\u0645 \u0625\u0645\u0643\u0627\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0625\u0635\u062f\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0627\u0646\u0648\u0646 \u0641\u064a \u0645\u062c\u0645\u0644\u0647 \u0648\u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0631\u0644\u0645\u0627\u0646 \u0641\u064a \u062a\u0644\u0643 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0627\u0644\u0629 \u062a\u0628\u0646\u064a \u0642\u0627\u0646\u0648\u0646 \u062c\u062f\u064a\u062f \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0623\u0646 \u064a\u0631\u0627\u0639\u064a \u0639\u0646\u062f \u0625\u0639\u062f\u0627\u062f\u0647 \u060c \u0645\u0627 \u0648\u0631\u062f \u0628\u0642\u0631\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062c\u0644\u0633 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0633\u062a\u0648\u0631\u064a .<\/p>\n

\u0627\u0644\u062d\u0627\u0644\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062b\u0627\u0646\u064a\u0629 : \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0637\u0644\u0627\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0632\u0626\u064a \u0644\u0644\u0642\u0627\u0646\u0648\u0646 :<\/strong><\/span>
\n\u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0627\u0644\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u064a\u0639\u0644\u0646 \u0641\u064a\u0647\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062c\u0644\u0633 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0633\u062a\u0648\u0631\u064a \u0623\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0627\u0646\u0648\u0646 \u0645\u062d\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0642\u0627\u0628\u0629 \u064a\u062a\u0636\u0645\u0646 \u0646\u0635\u0627 \u0623\u0648 \u0628\u0639\u0636 \u062a\u062e\u0627\u0644\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0633\u062a\u0648\u0631 \u060c \u0645\u0639 \u0625\u0645\u0643\u0627\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0641\u0635\u0644\u0647\u0627 \u0639\u0646 \u0628\u0627\u0642\u064a \u0646\u0635\u0648\u0635 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0627\u0646\u0648\u0646 \u060c \u0641\u0627\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u062b\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u0631\u062a\u0628 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0630\u0644\u0643 \u064a\u062a\u0645\u062b\u0644 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u062d\u062f \u062d\u0644\u064a\u0646 : \u0625\u0645\u0627 \u0625\u0635\u062f\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0627\u0646\u0648\u0646 \u0645\u0646 \u062c\u0627\u0646\u0628 \u0631\u0626\u064a\u0633 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0645\u0647\u0648\u0631\u064a\u0629 \u060c \u0628\u062f\u0648\u0646 \u0647\u0630\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0635 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u064a\u0628 \u060c \u0648\u0625\u0645\u0627 \u0623\u0646 \u064a\u0637\u0644\u0628 \u0631\u0626\u064a\u0633 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0645\u0647\u0648\u0631\u064a\u0629 \u0645\u0646 \u0645\u062c\u0644\u0633\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0631\u0644\u0645\u0627\u0646 \u0625\u062c\u0631\u0627\u0621 \u0645\u0646\u0627\u0642\u0634\u0627\u062a \u062c\u062f\u064a\u062f\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u0642\u0627\u0646\u0648\u0646 \u060c \u0641\u064a \u0636\u0648\u0621 \u0642\u0631\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062c\u0644\u0633 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0633\u062a\u0648\u0631\u064a \u060c \u0628\u0645\u0639\u0646\u0649 \u062a\u0639\u062f\u064a\u0644\u0647 . \u0623\u0648 \u062a\u0628\u0646\u064a \u0646\u0635 \u0623\u062e\u0631 \u064a\u062a\u0641\u0642 \u0648\u0623\u062d\u0643\u0627\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0633\u062a\u0648\u0631 .<\/p>\n

\u0648\u0628\u0634\u0623\u0646 \u062d\u062c\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0631\u0627\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0635\u0627\u062f\u0631\u0629 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062c\u0644\u0633 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0633\u062a\u0648\u0631\u064a<\/strong>
\n\u0641\u0642\u062f \u0623\u0636\u0641\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0627\u062f\u0629 (62\/2) \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0633\u062a\u0648\u0631 \u060c \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0642\u0631\u0627\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062c\u0644\u0633 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u062c\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0637\u0644\u0642\u0629 .
\n\u0625\u0630 \u062c\u0639\u0644\u062a \u0642\u0631\u0627\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062c\u0644\u0633 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0633\u062a\u0648\u0631\u064a \u060c \u0646\u0647\u0627\u0626\u064a\u0629 \u060c \u0623\u064a \u063a\u064a\u0631 \u0642\u0627\u0628\u0644\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u0637\u0639\u0646 \u0641\u064a\u0647\u0627 \u0628\u0623\u064a \u0637\u0631\u064a\u0642\u0629 \u0645\u0646 \u0637\u0631\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0639\u0646 . \u0643\u0645\u0627 \u0623\u0633\u0628\u063a\u062a \u0639\u0644\u064a\u0647\u0627 \u0635\u0641\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0644\u0632\u0627\u0645 \u060c \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0646\u0633\u0628\u0629 \u0644\u062c\u0645\u064a\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0644\u0637\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0625\u062f\u0627\u0631\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0642\u0636\u0627\u0626\u064a\u0629 .<\/p>\n

\u062a\u0642\u062f\u064a\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0642\u0627\u0628\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u064a\u0627\u0633\u064a\u0629 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u062f\u0633\u062a\u0648\u0631\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0648\u0627\u0646\u064a\u0646 :<\/strong>
\n\u0644\u0626\u0646 \u0643\u0627\u0646\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0642\u0627\u064a\u0629 \u062e\u064a\u0631 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0644\u0627\u062c \u0641\u0627\u0646\u0647 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u0637\u0642\u064a \u0623\u0646 \u062a\u062c\u0631\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0642\u0627\u0628\u0629 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u062f\u0633\u062a\u0648\u0631\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0648\u0627\u0646\u064a\u0646 \u0642\u0628\u0644 \u0635\u062f\u0648\u0631\u0647\u0627 \u0644\u062a\u062f\u0627\u0631\u0643 \u0623\u062e\u0637\u0627\u0621 \u0642\u0628\u0644 \u0623\u0646 \u062a\u0642\u0639 .
\n\u0648\u0625\u0630\u0627 \u0643\u0627\u0646\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0642\u0627\u0628\u0629 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u062f\u0633\u062a\u0648\u0631\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0648\u0627\u0646\u064a\u0646 \u062a\u0646\u062a\u062c \u0622\u062b\u0627\u0631\u0627\u064b \u0633\u064a\u0627\u0633\u064a\u0629 \u0645\u0639\u064a\u0646\u0629 \u060c \u0644\u0627\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0644\u0637\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u062a\u062a\u0648\u0644\u0649 \u0647\u0630\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0647\u0645\u0629 \u062a\u0643\u0648\u0646 \u2013 \u0628\u062d\u0643\u0645 \u0648\u0636\u0639\u0647\u0627 \u2013 \u0623\u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0645\u0646 \u0628\u0642\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0644\u0637\u0627\u062a \u0648\u0645\u0634\u0631\u0641\u0629 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0639\u0645\u0644\u0647\u0627 \u0641\u0627\u0646\u0647 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0628\u064a\u0639\u064a \u060c \u0625\u0630\u0646 \u0623\u0646 \u062a\u0633\u0646\u062f \u0647\u0630\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0647\u0645\u0629 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0647\u064a\u0626\u0629 \u0633\u064a\u0627\u0633\u064a\u0629 .<\/p>\n

\u062a\u0644\u0643 \u0647\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0628\u0631\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u0642\u064a\u0644\u062a \u0644\u062a\u0628\u0631\u064a\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0642\u0627\u0628\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u064a\u0627\u0633\u064a\u0629 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u062f\u0633\u062a\u0648\u0631\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0648\u0627\u0646\u064a\u0646 . \u063a\u064a\u0631 \u0625\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0642\u0627\u0628\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u064a\u0627\u0633\u064a\u0629 \u0642\u062f \u0644\u0627\u0642\u062a \u0639\u062f\u0629 \u0627\u0646\u062a\u0642\u0627\u062f\u0627\u062a \u0646\u062c\u0645\u0644\u0647\u0627 \u0641\u064a\u0645\u0627 \u064a\u0644\u064a :<\/span>
\n1. \u0625\u0630\u0627 \u0643\u0627\u0646 \u062a\u062d\u0631\u064a\u0643 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0642\u0627\u0628\u0629 \u064a\u0639\u0648\u062f \u0644\u0644\u0633\u0644\u0637\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0646\u0641\u064a\u0630\u064a\u0629 \u0623\u0648 \u0644\u0644\u0633\u0644\u0637\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0634\u0631\u064a\u0639\u064a\u0629 \u0641\u0627\u0646 \u0630\u0644\u0643 \u064a\u0624\u062f\u064a \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0625\u0642\u0627\u0645\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0639\u0646 \u0641\u064a \u062f\u0633\u062a\u0648\u0631\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0627\u0646\u0648\u0646 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0639\u062a\u0628\u0627\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0633\u064a\u0627\u0633\u064a\u0629 \u0623\u0643\u062b\u0631 \u0645\u0646 \u0625\u0642\u0627\u0645\u062a\u0647 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0639\u062a\u0628\u0627\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0642\u0627\u0646\u0648\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0645\u0648\u0636\u0648\u0639\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0625\u0630\u0627 \u0643\u0627\u0646\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0642\u0627\u0628\u0629 \u062a\u0645\u0627\u0631\u0633 \u0628\u0634\u0643\u0644 \u062a\u0644\u0642\u0627\u0626\u064a \u0645\u0646 \u0642\u0628\u0644 \u0647\u064a\u0626\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0642\u0627\u0628\u0629 ( \u0648\u0630\u0644\u0643 \u0643\u062c\u0632\u0621 \u0645\u0646 \u0645\u062a\u0637\u0644\u0628\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0645\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0634\u0631\u064a\u0639\u064a\u0629 ) \u060c \u0641\u0627\u0646 \u0630\u0644\u0643 \u0642\u062f \u064a\u062e\u0644\u0642 \u0645\u0646 \u0647\u064a\u0626\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0642\u0627\u0628\u0629 \u0645\u0634\u0631\u0639\u0627 \u0622\u062e\u0631 \u0644\u0627\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0627\u0646\u0648\u0646 \u0644\u0627\u064a\u0645\u0643\u0646 \u0623\u0646 \u064a\u0634\u0631\u0639 \u0648\u064a\u0635\u062f\u0631 \u062f\u0648\u0646 \u0645\u0648\u0627\u0641\u0642\u062a\u0647\u0627 .<\/p>\n

2. \u062a\u0646\u062a\u0642\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0642\u0627\u0628\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u064a\u0627\u0633\u064a\u0629 \u0643\u0630\u0644\u0643 \u0645\u0646 \u0646\u0627\u062d\u064a\u0629 \u062a\u0634\u0643\u064a\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0647\u064a\u0626\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u064a\u0627\u0633\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u062a\u062a\u0648\u0644\u0649 \u0645\u0647\u0645\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0642\u0627\u0628\u0629 \u0641\u0647\u0630\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0647\u064a\u0626\u0629 \u0625\u0646 \u0644\u0645 \u064a\u062a\u0645 \u062a\u0634\u0643\u064a\u0644\u0647\u0627 \u0645\u0646 \u062c\u0627\u0646\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0644\u0637\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0634\u0631\u064a\u0639\u064a\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0647\u0630\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0627\u0644\u0629 \u0641\u0633\u062a\u0643\u0648\u0646 \u0647\u064a\u0626\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0642\u0627\u0628\u0629 \u0639\u0631\u0636\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u062e\u0636\u0648\u0639 \u0644\u0627\u062a\u062c\u0627\u0647\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0631\u0644\u0645\u0627\u0646 \u0648\u0631\u062d\u0645\u062a\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0645\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0630\u064a \u064a\u0646\u062a\u0641\u064a \u0645\u0639\u0647 \u0623\u064a \u0631\u0642\u0627\u0628\u0629 \u0641\u0639\u0627\u0644\u0629 \u0648\u0645\u0624\u062b\u0631\u0629 \u0648\u0623\u0645\u0627 \u0623\u0646 \u064a\u062a\u0645 \u062a\u0634\u0643\u064a\u0644 \u0647\u0630\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0647\u064a\u0626\u0629 \u0639\u0646 \u0637\u0631\u064a\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0639\u064a\u064a\u0646 \u0645\u0646 \u062c\u0627\u0646\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0643\u0648\u0645\u0629 \u0623\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0644\u0637\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0646\u0641\u064a\u0630\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0641\u064a \u062a\u0644\u0643 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0627\u0644\u0629 \u0633\u0648\u0641 \u062a\u0643\u0648\u0646 \u0647\u064a\u0626\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0642\u0627\u0628\u0629 \u062a\u0627\u0628\u0639\u0629 \u0644\u0647\u0627 \u0648\u062e\u0627\u0636\u0639\u0629 \u0644\u062a\u0639\u0644\u064a\u0645\u0627\u062a\u0647\u0627 \u0648\u0642\u062f \u064a\u062a\u0645 \u062a\u0634\u0643\u064a\u0644 \u0647\u064a\u0626\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0642\u0627\u0628\u0629 \u0645\u0646 \u062c\u0627\u0646\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0639\u0628 \u0628\u0637\u0631\u064a\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0646\u062a\u062e\u0627\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0628\u0627\u0634\u0631 \u0648\u0647\u0646\u0627 \u0642\u062f \u062a\u0638\u0646 \u0647\u0630\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0647\u064a\u0626\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u062a\u062e\u0628\u0629 \u0625\u0646\u0647\u0627 \u062a\u0645\u062b\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0639\u0628 \u0648\u0625\u0646\u0647\u0627 \u062a\u0639\u0644\u0648\u0627 \u062a\u0628\u0639\u0627 \u0644\u0630\u0644\u0643 \u063a\u064a\u0631\u0647\u0627 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0647\u064a\u0626\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0623\u062e\u0631\u0649 \u0648\u062a\u062a\u0646\u0627\u0632\u0639 \u0645\u0639\u0647\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0641\u0648\u0630 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0633\u0644\u0637\u0627\u062a \u0648\u062a\u062d\u0627\u0648\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u064a\u0637\u0631\u0629 \u0639\u0644\u064a\u0647\u0627 \u0628\u0627\u0639\u062a\u0628\u0627\u0631\u0647\u0627 \u0623\u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0647\u064a\u0626\u0629 \u0645\u0646\u0634\u0626\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0648\u0644\u0629 \u0648\u0642\u062f \u064a\u062a\u0645 \u062a\u0634\u0643\u064a\u0644 \u0647\u064a\u0626\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0642\u0627\u0628\u0629 \u0639\u0646 \u0637\u0631\u064a\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u062e\u062a\u064a\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0630\u0627\u062a\u064a \u0648\u0628\u0647\u0630\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0627\u0644\u0629 \u0633\u062a\u0643\u0648\u0646 \u0647\u0630\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0647\u064a\u0626\u0629 \u0647\u064a\u0626\u0629 \u0627\u0631\u0633\u062a\u0642\u0631\u0627\u0637\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u0627 \u062a\u062a\u0641\u0642 \u0648\u0645\u0628\u0627\u062f\u0626 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u064a\u0645\u0642\u0631\u0627\u0637\u064a\u0629 .<\/span><\/p>\n

3. \u0625\u0646 \u062d\u0631\u0645\u0627\u0646 \u0647\u064a\u0626\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0642\u0627\u0628\u0629 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0638\u0631 \u0641\u064a \u062f\u0633\u062a\u0648\u0631\u064a\u0629 \u0628\u0639\u0636 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0648\u0627\u0646\u064a\u0646 \u0648\u0648\u0636\u0639\u0647\u0627 \u0641\u064a \u062f\u0648\u0631\u0647\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0642\u0627\u0628\u064a \u0648\u0647\u0630\u0627 \u0645\u0627 \u0646\u062c\u062f\u0647 \u0641\u064a \u0641\u0631\u0646\u0633\u0627 \u062d\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0627 . \u0641\u0627\u0644\u0642\u0648\u0627\u0646\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u064a\u0637\u0631\u062d\u0647\u0627 \u0631\u0626\u064a\u0633 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0645\u0647\u0648\u0631\u064a\u0629 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0633\u062a\u0641\u062a\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0639\u0628\u064a \u0628\u0645\u0648\u062c\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0627\u062f\u0629 (11) \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0633\u062a\u0648\u0631 \u060c \u0644\u0627 \u062a\u062f\u062e\u0644 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u062e\u062a\u0635\u0627\u0635 \u0647\u064a\u0626\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0642\u0627\u0628\u0629 ( \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062c\u0644\u0633 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0633\u062a\u0648\u0631\u064a ) \u0623\u064a \u0644\u0627 \u064a\u0645\u0643\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0639\u0646 \u0641\u064a \u062f\u0633\u062a\u0648\u0631\u064a\u062a\u0647\u0627 \u0648\u0647\u0630\u0627 \u0645\u0627 \u0623\u0639\u0644\u0646\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062c\u0644\u0633 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0633\u062a\u0648\u0631\u064a \u0641\u064a \u0642\u0631\u0627\u0631\u0627\u0647 \u0639\u0627\u0645 1962 \u060c \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0630\u064a \u062c\u0627\u0621 \u0641\u064a\u0647 \u0625\u0646 \u0627\u062e\u062a\u0635\u0627\u0635\u0647 \u064a\u0642\u062a\u0635\u0631 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0641\u062d\u0635 \u062f\u0633\u062a\u0648\u0631\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0648\u0627\u0646\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u0633\u0627\u0647\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0631\u0644\u0645\u0627\u0646 \u0641\u064a \u0625\u0639\u062f\u0627\u062f\u0647\u0627 .<\/p>\n

4. \u0625\u0646 \u0625\u0633\u0644\u0648\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0642\u0627\u0628\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u064a\u0627\u0633\u064a\u0629 \u064a\u0642\u0635\u0631 \u062d\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0639\u0646 \u0628\u0639\u062f\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0633\u062a\u0648\u0631\u064a\u0629 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0647\u064a\u0626\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0645\u0629 \u0628\u064a\u0646\u0645\u0627 \u0644\u0627 \u064a\u0642\u0631 \u0644\u0644\u0623\u0641\u0631\u0627\u062f \u0628\u062d\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0639\u0646 \u0623\u0645\u0627\u0645 \u0647\u064a\u0626\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0642\u0627\u0628\u0629 \u0628\u0639\u062f\u0645 \u062f\u0633\u062a\u0648\u0631\u064a\u0629 \u0645\u0634\u0631\u0648\u0639\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0648\u0627\u0646\u064a\u0646 \u060c \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0645\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0630\u064a \u064a\u062a\u0636\u0645\u0646 \u0625\u0636\u0639\u0627\u0641\u0627\u064b \u0644\u0644\u0631\u0642\u0627\u0628\u0629 \u0648\u062a\u0642\u0644\u064a\u0644 \u0645\u0646 \u0623\u0647\u0645\u064a\u062a\u0647\u0627 \u0644\u0627\u062d\u062a\u0631\u0627\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u062d\u0643\u0627\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0633\u062a\u0648\u0631\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0628\u0634\u0643\u0644 \u062e\u0627\u0635 \u062a\u0644\u0643 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u062a\u062a\u0639\u0644\u0642 \u0628\u062d\u0642\u0648\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0641\u0631\u0627\u062f \u0648\u062d\u0631\u064a\u0627\u062a\u0647\u0645 .<\/span><\/p>\n

\u062b\u0627\u0646\u064a\u0627 : \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0642\u0627\u0628\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0636\u0627\u0626\u064a\u0629 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u062f\u0633\u062a\u0648\u0631\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0648\u0627\u0646\u064a\u0646 :<\/strong><\/span>
\n\u0628\u0642\u0635\u062f \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0631\u0642\u0627\u0628\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0636\u0627\u0626\u064a\u0629 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u062f\u0633\u062a\u0648\u0631\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0648\u0627\u0646\u064a\u0646 \u0642\u064a\u0627\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0636\u0627\u0621 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u062a\u062d\u0642\u0642 \u0645\u0646 \u0645\u062f\u0649 \u0645\u0637\u0627\u0628\u0642\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0627\u0646\u0648\u0646 \u0644\u0623\u062d\u0643\u0627\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0633\u062a\u0648\u0631 . \u0641\u0627\u0644\u0631\u0642\u0627\u0628\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0636\u0627\u0626\u064a\u0629 \u062a\u0631\u0645\u0632 \u0625\u0630\u0646 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0647\u064a\u0626\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u062a\u0628\u0627\u0634\u0631\u0647\u0627 \u0648\u0637\u0627\u0628\u0639\u0647\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0636\u0627\u0626\u064a .<\/p>\n

\u0648\u0644\u0645 \u062a\u062a\u0641\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0648\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u062a\u0628\u0646\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0642\u0627\u0628\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0636\u0627\u0626\u064a\u0629 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0637\u0631\u064a\u0642 \u0648\u0627\u062d\u062f \u0644\u0645\u0645\u0627\u0631\u0633\u0629 \u0647\u0630\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0642\u0627\u0628\u0629 \u0625\u0644\u0627 \u0627\u0646\u0647 \u064a\u0645\u0643\u0646 \u062a\u0642\u0633\u064a\u0645\u0647\u0627 \u062a\u0628\u0639\u0627 \u0644\u0644\u0623\u062b\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0630\u064a \u064a\u062a\u0631\u062a\u0628 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0625\u062c\u0631\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0642\u0627\u0628\u0629 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0646\u0633\u0628\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u0642\u0648\u0627\u0646\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062e\u0627\u0644\u0641\u0629 \u0644\u0623\u062d\u0643\u0627\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0633\u062a\u0648\u0631 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u062b\u0644\u0627\u062b\u0629 \u0637\u0631\u0642 :
\n– \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0642\u0627\u0628\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0636\u0627\u0626\u064a\u0629 \u0639\u0646 \u0637\u0631\u064a\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0639\u0648\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0628\u0627\u0634\u0631\u0629 .<\/span><\/span>
\n – \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0642\u0627\u0628\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0636\u0627\u0626\u064a\u0629 \u0639\u0646 \u0637\u0631\u064a\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0641\u0639 \u0628\u0639\u062f\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0633\u062a\u0648\u0631\u064a\u0629 .<\/span><\/span>
\n – \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0642\u0627\u0628\u0629 \u0639\u0646 \u0637\u0631\u064a\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0641\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0642\u062a\u0631\u0646 \u0628\u062f\u0639\u0648\u0649 \u0639\u062f\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0633\u062a\u0648\u0631\u064a\u0629<\/span><\/span><\/p>\n

\u0623 – \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0642\u0627\u0628\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0636\u0627\u0626\u064a\u0629 \u0639\u0646 \u0637\u0631\u064a\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0639\u0648\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0628\u0627\u0634\u0631\u0629 ( \u0631\u0642\u0627\u0628\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0644\u063a\u0627\u0621 ) :<\/strong><\/span>
\n\u0625\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0642\u0627\u0628\u0629 \u0639\u0646 \u0637\u0631\u064a\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0639\u0648\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0628\u0627\u0634\u0631\u0629 \u0647\u064a \u0643\u0642\u0627\u0639\u062f\u0629 \u0639\u0627\u0645\u0629 \u060c \u0631\u0642\u0627\u0628\u0629 \u0644\u0627\u062d\u0642\u0629 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0625\u0635\u062f\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0627\u0646\u0648\u0646 .<\/p>\n

\u0648\u064a\u0641\u062a\u0631\u0636 \u0647\u0630\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0648\u0639 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0642\u0627\u0628\u0629 \u060c \u0625\u0646 \u0642\u0627\u0646\u0648\u0646 \u0645\u0627 \u060c \u0642\u062f \u0635\u062f\u0631 \u060c \u0648\u064a\u0642\u0648\u0645 \u0635\u0627\u062d\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0623\u0646 (\u0627\u0644\u0623\u0641\u0631\u0627\u062f \u0623\u0648 \u0628\u0639\u0636 \u0647\u064a\u0626\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0648\u0644\u0629 ) \u0627\u0644\u0630\u064a \u064a\u0645\u0643\u0646 \u0623\u0646 \u064a\u062a\u0636\u0631\u0631 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0627\u0646\u0648\u0646 \u060c \u064a\u0631\u0641\u0639 \u062f\u0639\u0648\u0649 \u0623\u0635\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u060c \u0623\u0645\u0627\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062d\u0643\u0645\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062e\u062a\u0635\u0629 \u060c \u0636\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0627\u0646\u0648\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0630\u064a \u064a\u0639\u062a\u0642\u062f \u0627\u0646\u0647 \u064a\u062a\u0639\u0627\u0631\u0636 \u0645\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0633\u062a\u0648\u0631 . \u0648\u064a\u0637\u0644\u0628 \u0641\u064a\u0647\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0643\u0645 \u0628\u0625\u0644\u063a\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0627\u0646\u0648\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062e\u0627\u0644\u0641 \u0644\u0623\u062d\u0643\u0627\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0633\u062a\u0648\u0631 \u060c \u0645\u0633\u062a\u0647\u062f\u0641\u0627 \u0645\u0646 \u0630\u0644\u0643 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0636\u0627\u0621 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0627\u0646\u0648\u0646 \u0642\u0628\u0644 \u062a\u0637\u0628\u064a\u0642\u0647 .<\/span><\/p>\n

\u0648\u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0647\u0630\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u062d\u0648 \u060c \u062a\u0643\u0648\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0642\u0627\u0628\u0629 \u0639\u0646 \u0637\u0631\u064a\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0639\u0648\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0635\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u060c \u0628\u0645\u062b\u0627\u0628\u0629 \u0648\u0633\u064a\u0644\u0629 \u0647\u062c\u0648\u0645\u064a\u0629 \u062a\u062a\u062d\u0635\u0644 \u0641\u064a \u0645\u0647\u0627\u062c\u0645\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0627\u0646\u0648\u0646 \u060c \u0630\u0627\u062a\u0647 \u0648\u0628\u0634\u0643\u0644 \u0645\u0628\u0627\u0634\u0631 \u060c \u0648\u064a\u0633\u062a\u0637\u064a\u0639 \u0635\u0627\u062d\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0623\u0646 \u060c \u0623\u0646 \u064a\u0631\u0641\u0639 \u0647\u0630\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0639\u0648\u0649 \u060c \u0628\u0635\u0641\u0629 \u0623\u0635\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u060c \u0623\u064a \u0645\u0633\u062a\u0642\u0644\u0629 \u0639\u0646 \u0623\u064a \u0646\u0632\u0627\u0639 \u0622\u062e\u0631 .<\/p>\n

\u0641\u0647\u0646\u0627\u0643 \u060c \u0625\u0630\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0639\u0648\u0649 \u0644\u0627\u062a\u0642\u0627\u0645 \u0645\u0646 \u0642\u0628\u0644 \u0641\u0631\u062f \u0623\u0648 \u0647\u064a\u0626\u0629 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0641\u0631\u062f \u0623\u0648 \u0647\u064a\u0626\u0629 \u0648\u0625\u0646\u0645\u0627 \u0645\u0646 \u0642\u0628\u0644 \u0641\u0631\u062f \u0623\u0648 \u0647\u064a\u0626\u0629 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0642\u0627\u0646\u0648\u0646 \u0645\u0639\u064a\u0646 \u0645\u062e\u0627\u0644\u0641\u0647 \u0644\u0644\u062f\u0633\u062a\u0648\u0631 .<\/p>\n

\u0648\u062a\u0648\u0635\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0639\u0648\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0628\u0627\u0634\u0631\u0629 \u0628\u0623\u0646\u0647\u0627 \u062f\u0639\u0648\u0649 \u0645\u0648\u0636\u0648\u0639\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0644\u064a\u0633\u062a \u062f\u0639\u0648\u0649 \u0634\u062e\u0635\u064a\u0629 \u0630\u0644\u0643 \u0644\u0627\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062f\u0639\u064a \u0641\u064a \u0647\u0630\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0639\u0648\u0649 \u0642\u062f \u064a\u0643\u0648\u0646 \u0641\u0631\u062f \u0623\u0648 \u0647\u064a\u0626\u0629 \u0645\u0646 \u0647\u064a\u0626\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0648\u0644\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0645\u062f\u0639\u064a \u0639\u0644\u064a\u0647 \u0647\u0648 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0627\u0646\u0648\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0634\u0643\u0648\u0643 \u0641\u064a \u062f\u0633\u062a\u0648\u0631\u064a\u062a\u0647 \u0648\u064a\u0634\u062a\u0631\u0637 \u0645\u0646 \u064a\u0631\u0641\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0639\u0648\u0649 \u0623\u0645\u0627\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0636\u0627\u0621 \u0623\u0646 \u064a\u062a\u0648\u0641\u0631 ( \u0634\u0631\u0637 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0635\u0644\u062d\u0629 ) \u0623\u064a \u0623\u0646 \u064a\u0643\u0648\u0646 \u0642\u062f \u0623\u0635\u0627\u0628\u0647 \u0636\u0631\u0631 \u0623\u0648 \u064a\u062a\u062d\u0645\u0644 \u0630\u0644\u0643 \u0641\u064a\u0645\u0627 \u0644\u0648 \u0637\u0628\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0627\u0646\u0648\u0646 \u0639\u0644\u064a\u0647 .<\/p>\n

\u0648\u062a\u062a\u0636\u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0639\u0648\u0649 \u0645\u0637\u0627\u0644\u0628\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062d\u0643\u0645\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062e\u062a\u0635\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u062d\u0643\u0645 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0625\u0628\u0637\u0627\u0644 \u0623\u0648 \u0625\u0644\u063a\u0627\u0621 \u0630\u0644\u0643 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0627\u0646\u0648\u0646 \u0643\u0648\u0646\u0647 \u064a\u062a\u0639\u0627\u0631\u0636 \u0645\u0639 \u0623\u062d\u0643\u0627\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0633\u062a\u0648\u0631 .<\/span>
\n \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0645\u062d\u0643\u0645\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u062a\u0646\u0638\u0631 \u0641\u064a \u0647\u0630\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0639\u0648\u0649 \u062a\u062a\u0635\u062f\u0649 \u0644\u0644\u0628\u062d\u062b \u0645\u0634\u0643\u0644\u0629 \u062f\u0633\u062a\u0648\u0631\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0627\u0646\u0648\u0646 \u0641\u062a\u062a\u062d\u0642\u0642 \u0645\u0646 \u0645\u0637\u0627\u0628\u0642\u0629 \u0623\u0648 \u0639\u062f\u0645 \u0645\u0637\u0627\u0628\u0642\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0627\u0646\u0648\u0646 \u0644\u0644\u062f\u0633\u062a\u0648\u0631 .<\/span><\/p>\n

\u0641\u0625\u0630\u0627 \u062e\u0644\u0635\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062d\u0643\u0645\u0629 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0623\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0627\u0646\u0648\u0646 \u2013 \u0645\u0648\u0636\u0648\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0639\u0646 \u2013 \u064a\u062a\u0637\u0627\u0628\u0642 \u0645\u0639 \u0646\u0635\u0648\u0635 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0633\u062a\u0648\u0631 \u060c \u0641\u0627\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0639\u0648\u0649 \u060c \u062a\u0643\u0648\u0646 \u062d\u064a\u0646\u0626\u0630 \u060c \u0642\u062f \u0623\u0642\u064a\u0645\u062a \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u063a\u064a\u0631 \u0633\u0646\u062f \u0648\u064a\u062a\u0639\u064a\u0646 \u0641\u064a \u0647\u0630\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0627\u0644\u0629 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062d\u0643\u0645\u0629 \u0623\u0646 \u062a\u0642\u0636\u064a \u0628\u0631\u0641\u0636 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0639\u0648\u0649 \u0623\u0645\u0627 \u0625\u0630\u0627 \u0627\u0646\u062a\u0647\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062d\u0643\u0645\u0629 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0623\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0627\u0646\u0648\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0637\u0639\u0648\u0646 \u0641\u064a \u062f\u0633\u062a\u0648\u0631\u064a\u062a\u0647 \u064a\u062e\u0627\u0644\u0641 \u0623\u062d\u0643\u0627\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0633\u062a\u0648\u0631 \u0623\u0635\u062f\u0631\u062a \u062d\u0643\u0645\u0647\u0627 \u0628\u0625\u0644\u063a\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0627\u0646\u0648\u0646 .<\/p>\n

\u0648\u064a\u0643\u0648\u0646 \u062d\u0643\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0644\u063a\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u0627\u062f\u0631 \u0639\u0646\u0647\u0627 \u0630\u0648 \u062d\u062c\u064a\u0629 \u0645\u0637\u0644\u0642\u0629 \u062a\u062c\u0627\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0627\u0641\u0629 \u0648\u0647\u0630\u0627 \u064a\u0624\u062f\u064a \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u062d\u0632\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0632\u0627\u0639 \u062d\u0648\u0644 \u062f\u0633\u062a\u0648\u0631\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0627\u0646\u0648\u0646 \u0628\u0635\u0648\u0631\u0629 \u0646\u0647\u0627\u0626\u064a\u0629 \u0641\u0644\u0627 \u064a\u0633\u0645\u062d \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u062a\u0642\u0628\u0644 \u0628\u0625\u062b\u0627\u0631\u0629 \u0647\u0630\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u0636\u0648\u0639 \u0645\u0631\u0629 \u062b\u0627\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0623\u0645\u0627\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0636\u0627\u0621 .<\/p>\n

\u0648\u062a\u062e\u062a\u0644\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0633\u0627\u062a\u064a\u0631 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0623\u062b\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u0631\u062a\u0628 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0625\u0644\u063a\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0627\u0646\u0648\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062e\u0627\u0644\u0641 \u0644\u0644\u062f\u0633\u062a\u0648\u0631<\/strong>
\n\u0641\u0628\u0639\u0636 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0633\u0627\u062a\u064a\u0631 \u062a\u0623\u062e\u0630 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0623\u062b\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0648\u0631\u064a \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0628\u0627\u0634\u0631 \u0625\u0630\u0627 \u062a\u0639\u062a\u0628\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0627\u0646\u0648\u0646 \u063a\u064a\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0633\u062a\u0648\u0631\u064a \u0645\u0644\u063a\u064a\u0627 \u0645\u0646 \u062a\u0627\u0631\u064a\u062e \u0635\u062f\u0648\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0631\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062d\u0643\u0645\u0629 \u0628\u0639\u062f\u0645 \u062f\u0633\u062a\u0648\u0631\u064a\u062a\u0647 \u0648\u0642\u062f \u0627\u062e\u0630 \u0628\u0647\u0630\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u062a\u062c\u0627\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0633\u062a\u0648\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0631\u0627\u0642\u064a \u0639\u0627\u0645 1925 \u0625\u0630 \u0646\u0635\u062a \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0627\u062f\u0629 ( 86\/1) \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0646\u0647 \u064a\u062a\u0631\u062a\u0628 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0642\u0631\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062d\u0643\u0645\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0644\u064a\u0627 \u0628\u0627\u0639\u062a\u0628\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u062d\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0648\u0627\u0646\u064a\u0646 \u0623\u0648 \u0628\u0639\u0636 \u0623\u062d\u0643\u0627\u0645\u0647 \u0645\u062e\u0627\u0644\u0641\u0627 \u0644\u0644\u062f\u0633\u062a\u0648\u0631 \u0648\u0625\u0644\u063a\u0627\u0621 \u0630\u0644\u0643 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0627\u0646\u0648\u0646 \u0623\u0648 \u062c\u0632\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062e\u0627\u0644\u0641 \u0645\u0646\u0647 \u0627\u0628\u062a\u062f\u0627\u0621 \u0645\u0646 \u062a\u0627\u0631\u064a\u062e \u0635\u062f\u0648\u0631 \u0642\u0631\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062d\u0643\u0645\u0629 .<\/p>\n

\u0648\u062a\u0628\u0646\u0649 \u0630\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0627\u062a\u062c\u0627\u0647 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0633\u062a\u0648\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0631\u0643\u064a \u0639\u0627\u0645 1991 \u062d\u064a\u062b \u0646\u0635 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0627\u062f\u0629 ( 152) \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0625\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u062d\u0643\u0627\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u0627\u062f\u0631\u0629 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062d\u0643\u0645\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0633\u062a\u0648\u0631\u064a\u0629 \u0628\u0625\u0628\u0637\u0627\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0627\u0646\u0648\u0646 \u0644\u0645\u062e\u0627\u0644\u0641\u062a\u0647 \u0644\u0644\u062f\u0633\u062a\u0648\u0631 \u0644\u0627 \u064a\u0643\u0648\u0646 \u0644\u0647\u0627 \u0627\u062b\u0631 \u0631\u062c\u0639\u064a \u0628\u0644 \u064a\u0645\u0643\u0646 \u0644\u0644\u0645\u062d\u0643\u0645\u0629 \u2013 \u0641\u064a \u062d\u0627\u0644\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0636\u0631\u0648\u0631\u0629 \u2013 \u0623\u0646 \u062a\u0642\u0631\u0631 \u0627\u0633\u062a\u0645\u0631\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0645\u0644 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0642\u0627\u0646\u0648\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0630\u064a \u062d\u0643\u0645\u062a \u0628\u0627\u0644\u063a\u0627\u0621\u0647 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u062a\u0627\u0631\u064a\u062e \u0644\u0627\u062d\u0642 \u0642\u062f \u064a\u0635\u0644 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0633\u062a\u0629 \u0623\u0634\u0647\u0631 \u0645\u0646 \u062a\u0627\u0631\u064a\u062e \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0637\u0642 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u062d\u0643\u0645\u00a0<\/span><\/p>\n

– \u0623\u0645\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0639\u0636 \u0627\u0644\u0622\u062e\u0631 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0633\u0627\u062a\u064a\u0631 \u062a\u0623\u062e\u0630 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0623\u062b\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u062c\u0639\u064a . \u0641\u062a\u0639\u062a\u0628\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0627\u0646\u0648\u0646 \u063a\u064a\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0633\u062a\u0648\u0631\u064a \u060c \u0645\u0644\u063a\u064a\u0627 \u0645\u0646 \u062a\u0627\u0631\u064a\u062e \u0635\u062f\u0648\u0631\u0647 \u060c \u0623\u064a \u062a\u062c\u0639\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u062b\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u0631\u062a\u0628 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0625\u0644\u063a\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0627\u0646\u0648\u0646 \u060c \u0631\u062c\u0639\u064a\u0627 \u060c \u064a\u0631\u062a\u062f \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u062a\u0627\u0631\u064a\u062e \u0635\u062f\u0648\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0627\u0646\u0648\u0646 . \u0648\u0642\u062f \u0627\u062e\u0630 \u0628\u0647\u0630\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u062a\u062c\u0627\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0633\u062a\u0648\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u064a\u0627\u0628\u0627\u0646\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0635\u0627\u062f\u0631 \u0639\u0627\u0645 1946 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062f\u0633\u062a\u0648\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u064a\u0646\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0635\u0627\u062f\u0631 \u0639\u0627\u0645 1947 .
\n\u0648\u0646\u0638\u0631\u0627 \u0644\u062e\u0637\u0648\u0631\u0629 \u0631\u0642\u0627\u0628\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0644\u063a\u0627\u0621 \u060c \u0641\u0627\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u062e\u062a\u0635\u0627\u0635 \u0628\u0646\u0638\u0631\u0647\u0627 \u0644\u0627 \u064a\u062a\u0631\u0643 \u0644\u0643\u0644 \u0642\u0636\u0627\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0648\u0644\u0629 \u0648\u0625\u0646\u0645\u0627 \u064a\u0639\u0647\u062f \u0628\u0647\u0627 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0645\u062d\u0643\u0645\u0629 \u0645\u0639\u064a\u0646\u0629 .<\/p>\n

\u0648\u062a\u062e\u062a\u0644\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0648\u0644 \u0641\u064a\u0645\u0627 \u0628\u064a\u0646\u0647\u0627 \u0645\u0646 \u062d\u064a\u062b \u062a\u062d\u062f\u064a\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062d\u0643\u0645\u0629 \u0645\u062e\u062a\u0635\u0629 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0646\u0638\u0631 \u0641\u064a \u0645\u0634\u0643\u0644\u0629 \u062f\u0633\u062a\u0648\u0631\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0648\u0627\u0646\u064a\u0646 . \u0648\u0628\u0635\u0641\u0629 \u0639\u0627\u0645\u0629 \u060c \u0641\u0627\u0646 \u0647\u0646\u0627\u0643 \u0627\u062a\u062c\u0627\u0647\u064a\u0646 \u0631\u0626\u064a\u0633\u064a\u0646 :<\/p>\n

– \u0627\u0644\u0627\u062a\u062c\u0627\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0648\u0644 : \u064a\u0639\u0647\u062f \u0628\u0627\u062e\u062a\u0635\u0627\u0635 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0642\u0627\u0628\u0629 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u062f\u0633\u062a\u0648\u0631\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0648\u0627\u0646\u064a\u0646<\/strong><\/span> \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062d\u0643\u0645\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0644\u064a\u0627 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0638\u0627\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0636\u0627\u0626\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u062f\u064a \u0641\u062a\u0645\u0627\u0631\u0633 \u0647\u0630\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062d\u0643\u0645\u0629 \u0645\u0647\u0645\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0642\u0627\u0628\u0629 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u062f\u0633\u062a\u0648\u0631\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0648\u0627\u0646\u064a\u0646 \u0639\u0646 \u0637\u0631\u064a\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0639\u0648\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0635\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u062c\u0627\u0646\u0628 \u0627\u062e\u062a\u0635\u0627\u0635\u0627\u062a\u0647\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0636\u0627\u0626\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u062e\u0631\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u064a\u062d\u062f\u062f\u0647\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0627\u0646\u0648\u0646 . \u0648\u0642\u062f \u0627\u062e\u0630 \u0641\u064a \u0647\u0630\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u062a\u062c\u0627\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0633\u062a\u0648\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0648\u064a\u0633\u0631\u064a \u0639\u0627\u0645 1874 \u060c \u062d\u064a\u062b \u0623\u0646\u0627\u0637 \u0645\u0647\u0645\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0642\u0627\u0628\u0629 \u0628\u0640\u0640\u0640\u0640 ( \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062d\u0643\u0645\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0644\u064a\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u062a\u062d\u0627\u062f\u064a\u0629 ) \u0648\u062a\u0628\u0646\u0649 \u0630\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0647\u062c \u060c \u062f\u0633\u062a\u0648\u0631 \u0643\u0648\u0644\u0648\u0645\u0628\u064a\u0627 \u0644\u0639\u0627\u0645 1886 \u060c \u0648\u062f\u0633\u062a\u0648\u0631 \u0641\u0646\u0632\u0648\u064a\u0644\u0627 \u0644\u0639\u0627\u0645 1931 \u060c \u0648\u062f\u0633\u062a\u0648\u0631 \u0643\u0648\u0628\u0627 1934 .<\/p>\n

– \u0627\u0644\u0627\u062a\u062c\u0627\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u062b\u0627\u0646\u064a : \u064a\u0639\u0647\u062f \u0628\u0627\u062e\u062a\u0635\u0627\u0635 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0642\u0627\u0628\u0629 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u062f\u0633\u062a\u0648\u0631\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0648\u0627\u0646\u064a\u0646<\/strong> <\/span>\u060c \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0645\u062d\u0643\u0645\u0629 \u062f\u0633\u062a\u0648\u0631\u064a\u0629 \u062e\u0627\u0635\u0629 \u062d\u064a\u062b \u064a\u0646\u0634\u0623 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0633\u062a\u0648\u0631 \u0645\u062d\u0643\u0645\u0629 \u0645\u062a\u062e\u0635\u0635\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0645\u0631\u0627\u0642\u0628\u0629 \u062f\u0633\u062a\u0648\u0631\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0648\u0627\u0646\u064a\u0646 \u060c \u0648\u062a\u0633\u0645\u0649 \u0647\u0630\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062d\u0643\u0645\u0629 \u063a\u0627\u0644\u0628\u0627 \u0628\u0640 (\u0627\u0644\u0645\u062d\u0643\u0645\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0633\u062a\u0648\u0631\u064a\u0629 ) \u060c \u0648\u062a\u062e\u062a\u0635 \u062f\u0648\u0646 \u0633\u0648\u0627\u0647\u0627 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u062d\u0643\u0645 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0639\u0627\u0648\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0635\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0628\u0637\u0644\u0628 \u0625\u0644\u063a\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0627\u0646\u0648\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062e\u0627\u0644\u0641 \u0644\u0644\u062f\u0633\u062a\u0648\u0631 .
\n\u0645\u0646 \u0623\u0645\u062b\u0644\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0633\u0627\u062a\u064a\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u062a\u0628\u0646\u062a \u0647\u0630\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u062a\u062c\u0627\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0633\u062a\u0648\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0645\u0633\u0627\u0648\u064a \u0639\u0627\u0645 1920 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062f\u0633\u062a\u0648\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0633\u0628\u0627\u0646\u064a \u0644\u0639\u0627\u0645 1931 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062f\u0633\u062a\u0648\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u064a\u0637\u0627\u0644\u064a \u0644\u0639\u0627\u0645 1947 \u0648\u0643\u0630\u0644\u0643 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0633\u062a\u0648\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0631\u0627\u0642\u064a 1925 .<\/p>\n

\u0648\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0633\u0627\u0624\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0630\u064a \u064a\u062b\u0627\u0631 : \u0639\u0646 \u0623\u0635\u062d\u0627\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0642 \u0641\u064a \u062a\u062d\u0631\u064a\u0643 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0639\u0648\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0633\u062a\u0648\u0631\u064a\u0629 \u061f<\/strong>
\n\u062a\u062a\u0628\u0627\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u062a\u062c\u0627\u0647\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0633\u062a\u0648\u0631\u064a\u0629 \u0628\u0634\u0623\u0646 \u0645\u0646 \u064a\u0645\u062a\u0644\u0643 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0642 \u0641\u064a \u0625\u062b\u0627\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0639\u0648\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0633\u062a\u0648\u0631\u064a\u0629 \u0641\u0646\u062c\u062f \u0625\u0646 \u0628\u0639\u0636 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0633\u0627\u062a\u064a\u0631 \u0642\u062f \u0645\u0646\u062d\u062a \u0647\u0630\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0642 \u0644\u0644\u0623\u0641\u0631\u0627\u062f \u0648\u0628\u0639\u0636 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0633\u0627\u062a\u064a\u0631 \u062a\u0642\u0635\u0631 \u062d\u0642 \u0631\u0641\u0639 \u062f\u0639\u0648\u0649 \u062f\u0633\u062a\u0648\u0631\u064a\u0629 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0647\u064a\u0626\u0627\u062a \u0645\u0639\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u062a\u062d\u0631\u0645 \u0644\u0644\u0623\u0641\u0631\u0627\u062f \u0645\u0646 \u062d\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0639\u0646<\/p>\n

\u0627\u0644\u0627\u062a\u062c\u0627\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0648\u0644 :\u064a\u0645\u0646\u062d \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0641\u0631\u0627\u062f \u062d\u0642 \u062a\u062d\u0631\u064a\u0643 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0642\u0627\u0628\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0636\u0627\u0626\u064a\u0629 :<\/strong><\/span>
\n\u0623\u0642\u0631\u062a \u0628\u0639\u0636 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0633\u0627\u062a\u064a\u0631 \u0645\u0646\u062d \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0641\u0631\u0627\u062f \u062d\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0644\u062c\u0648\u0621 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0636\u0627\u0621 \u0641\u064a \u0623\u064a \u0642\u0627\u0646\u0648\u0646 \u0644\u0645\u062e\u0627\u0644\u0641\u062a\u0647 \u0644\u0644\u062f\u0633\u062a\u0648\u0631.
\n\u0648\u0645\u0646 \u0630\u0644\u0643 \u062f\u0633\u062a\u0648\u0631 \u0643\u0648\u0628\u0627 \u0644\u0639\u0627\u0645 1943\u062d\u064a\u062b \u0646\u0635 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0625\u0646 \u062a\u062e\u062a\u0635 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062d\u0643\u0645\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0644\u064a\u0627 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0641\u0635\u0644 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0639\u0648\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0631\u0641\u0648\u0639\u0629 \u0625\u0644\u064a\u0647\u0627 \u0645\u0646 \u0642\u0628\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0641\u0631\u0627\u062f \u0628\u0639\u062f\u0645 \u062f\u0633\u062a\u0648\u0631\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0648\u0627\u0646\u064a\u0646 \u0623\u0648 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0631\u0627\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0635\u0627\u062f\u0631\u0629 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0644\u0637\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0623\u062e\u0631\u0649<\/p>\n

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– \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0642\u0627\u0628\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0636\u0627\u0626\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0627\u0628\u0642\u0629 \u0639\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0639\u0648\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0635\u0644\u064a\u0629<\/strong><\/span>
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\u0648\u0643\u0630\u0644\u0643 \u0641\u0623\u0646 \u0645\u0645\u0627\u0631\u0633\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0642\u0627\u0628\u0629 \u0645\u0646 \u0642\u0628\u0644 \u0645\u062d\u0643\u0645\u0647 \u0645\u062e\u062a\u0635\u0629 \u0645\u0646 \u0634\u0627\u0646\u0647 \u0623\u0646 \u064a\u0633\u0645\u062d \u0628\u0625\u062f\u062e\u0627\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0646\u0635\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u064a\u0627\u0633\u064a \u0641\u064a \u062a\u0634\u0643\u064a\u0644\u0647\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0645\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0630\u064a \u0644\u0627\u064a\u0645\u0643\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062d\u0643\u0645\u0629 \u0645\u0646 \u062a\u0642\u062f\u064a\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0639\u062a\u0628\u0627\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0623\u0644\u0633\u064a\u0627\u0633\u064a\u0647 \u0641\u0636\u0644\u0627 \u0639\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0639\u062a\u0628\u0627\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0627\u0646\u0648\u0646\u064a\u0629 .<\/p>\n

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\u0628 – \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0642\u0627\u0628\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0636\u0627\u0626\u064a\u0629 \u0639\u0646 \u0637\u0631\u064a\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0641\u0639 \u0628\u0639\u062f\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0633\u062a\u0648\u0631\u064a\u0629(\u0631\u0642\u0627\u0628\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0645\u062a\u0646\u0627\u0639):<\/strong><\/span>
\n\u0644\u0626\u0646 \u0643\u0627\u0646\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0642\u0627\u0628\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0636\u0627\u0626\u064a\u0629 \u0639\u0646 \u0637\u0631\u064a\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0639\u0648\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0628\u0627\u0634\u0631\u0629 \u062a\u0639\u062f \u0648\u0633\u064a\u0644\u0647 \u0647\u062c\u0648\u0645\u064a\u0629 \u062a\u0647\u062f\u0641 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0625\u0644\u063a\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0627\u0646\u0648\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062e\u0627\u0644\u0641 \u0644\u0644\u062f\u0633\u062a\u0648\u0631 \u0641\u0623\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0642\u0627\u0628\u0629 \u0639\u0646 \u0637\u0631\u064a\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0641\u0639 \u0628\u0639\u062f\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0633\u062a\u0648\u0631\u064a\u0629 \u062a\u0639\u062f \u0648\u0633\u064a\u0644\u0647 \u062f\u0641\u0627\u0639\u064a\u0629 \u062a\u0647\u062f\u0641 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062e\u0644\u0635 \u0645\u0646 \u062a\u0637\u0628\u064a\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0627\u0646\u0648\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062e\u0627\u0644\u0641 \u0644\u0644\u062f\u0633\u062a\u0648\u0631.<\/p>\n

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\u0623\u0633\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0642\u0627\u0628\u0629 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u062f\u0633\u062a\u0648\u0631\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0648\u0627\u0646\u064a\u0646 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0644\u0627\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u062d\u062f\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0645\u0631\u064a\u0643\u064a\u0629.<\/span><\/p>\n

.
\n\u062a\u0645\u0627\u0631\u0633 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0642\u0627\u0628\u0629 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u062f\u0633\u062a\u0648\u0631\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0648\u0627\u0646\u064a\u0646 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0644\u0627\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u062d\u062f\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0645\u0631\u064a\u0643\u064a\u0629 \u0628\u0648\u0627\u0633\u0637\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0633\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u062b\u0644\u0627\u062b \u0627\u0644\u0622\u062a\u064a\u0629 :.<\/span>
\n\u0627\u0644\u0623\u0633\u0644\u0648\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0648\u0644 : \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0641\u0639 \u0628\u0639\u062f\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0633\u062a\u0648\u0631\u064a\u0629.<\/strong><\/span>
\n \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0633\u0644\u0648\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u062b\u0627\u0646\u064a : \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0645\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0636\u0627\u0626\u064a .<\/strong><\/span>
\n \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0633\u0644\u0648\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u062b\u0627\u0644\u062b : \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0643\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0642\u0631\u064a\u0631\u064a<\/strong><\/span>
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