{"id":114576,"date":"2018-02-23T01:00:08","date_gmt":"2018-02-22T22:00:08","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/www.mohamah.net\/law\/?p=114576"},"modified":"2018-02-23T01:00:08","modified_gmt":"2018-02-22T22:00:08","slug":"%d8%b4%d8%b1%d9%88%d8%b7-%d9%82%d9%8a%d8%a7%d9%85-%d9%85%d8%ac%d9%84%d8%b3-%d8%a7%d9%84%d8%b9%d9%82%d8%af-%d9%83%d9%85%d8%a7-%d8%ad%d8%af%d8%af%d9%87%d8%a7-%d8%a7%d9%84%d9%82%d8%a7%d9%86%d9%88%d9%86","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.mohamah.net\/law\/%d8%b4%d8%b1%d9%88%d8%b7-%d9%82%d9%8a%d8%a7%d9%85-%d9%85%d8%ac%d9%84%d8%b3-%d8%a7%d9%84%d8%b9%d9%82%d8%af-%d9%83%d9%85%d8%a7-%d8%ad%d8%af%d8%af%d9%87%d8%a7-%d8%a7%d9%84%d9%82%d8%a7%d9%86%d9%88%d9%86\/","title":{"rendered":"\u0634\u0631\u0648\u0637 \u0642\u064a\u0627\u0645 \u0645\u062c\u0644\u0633 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0642\u062f \u0643\u0645\u0627 \u062d\u062f\u062f\u0647\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0627\u0646\u0648\u0646"},"content":{"rendered":"

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(2) \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0639\u0628\u064a\u0631 \u0639\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u064a\u062c\u0627\u0628 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0643\u062a\u0627\u0628\u0629<\/span><\/p>\n

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\u0648\u064a\u0635\u062d \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0639\u0628\u064a\u0631 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0643\u062a\u0627\u0628\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0623\u064a \u0634\u0643\u0644 \u0645\u0646 \u0623\u0634\u0643\u0627\u0644\u0647\u0627 \u0633\u0648\u0627\u0621 \u0623\u0643\u0627\u0646\u062a \u0639\u0627\u062f\u064a\u0629 \u0623\u0645 \u0631\u0633\u0645\u064a\u0629\u060c \u0648\u0641\u064a \u0634\u0643\u0644 \u0633\u0646\u062f \u0623\u0648 \u0631\u0633\u0627\u0644\u0629 \u0623\u0648 \u0646\u0634\u0631\u0629 \u0623\u0648 \u0625\u0639\u0644\u0627\u0646(38). \u0648\u0642\u062f \u062d\u0633\u0645 \u0645\u0634\u0631\u0639\u0646\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0631\u0627\u0642\u064a \u0645\u0648\u0642\u0641\u0647 \u0641\u064a \u0630\u0644\u0643 \u0641\u064a \u0646\u0635 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0627\u062f\u0629 (79) \u0645\u0646\u0647\u060c \u062d\u064a\u062b \u0627\u0639\u062a\u0628\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u062a\u0627\u0628\u0629 \u0637\u0631\u064a\u0642\u0629 \u0645\u0646 \u0637\u0631\u0627\u0626\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0639\u0628\u064a\u0631 \u0639\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0631\u0627\u062f\u0629\u060c \u0643\u0645\u0627 \u0641\u0639\u0644\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0648\u0627\u0646\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0642\u0627\u0631\u0646\u0629(39)(40).<\/p>\n

(3) \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0639\u0628\u064a\u0631 \u0639\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u064a\u062c\u0627\u0628 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0625\u0634\u0627\u0631\u0629<\/span><\/p>\n

\u0642\u062f \u064a\u0635\u062f\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u064a\u062c\u0627\u0628 \u0625\u0645\u0627 \u0645\u0646 \u0642\u0628\u0644 \u0634\u062e\u0635 \u0642\u0627\u062f\u0631 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0637\u0642 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0639\u0628\u064a\u0631 \u0623\u0648 \u0645\u0646 \u0642\u0628\u0644 \u0634\u062e\u0635 \u0641\u0627\u0642\u062f \u0644\u0644\u0646\u0637\u0642 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0639\u0628\u064a\u0631 (\u0627\u0644\u0623\u062e\u0631\u0633)\u060c \u0648\u064a\u062e\u062a\u0644\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0627\u0644 \u0628\u062d\u0633\u0628 \u0622\u0631\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0642\u0647\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u0644\u0645\u064a\u0646.<\/p>\n

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2-\u0644\u0642\u062f \u0623\u0648\u0631\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0634\u0631\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0635\u0631\u064a \u0646\u0635\u0627\u064b \u0642\u0627\u0646\u0648\u0646\u064a\u0627\u064b \u0639\u0627\u0644\u062c \u0641\u064a\u0647 \u062d\u0627\u0644\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0639\u0627\u0642\u062f \u0645\u0627 \u0628\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u063a\u0627\u0626\u0628\u064a\u0646 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0627\u062f\u0629 (97) \u0645\u0646\u0647(60). \u0641\u064a\u062a\u0636\u062d \u0628\u0630\u0644\u0643 \u0628\u0623\u0646\u0647 \u0644\u0648 \u0643\u0627\u0646\u062a \u0627\u0644\u063a\u0627\u064a\u0629 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0627\u062f\u0629 (91) \u0647\u064a \u0645\u0639\u0627\u0644\u062c\u0629 \u062d\u0627\u0644\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0639\u0627\u0642\u062f \u0645\u0627 \u0628\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u063a\u0627\u0626\u0628\u064a\u0646 \u0644\u0645\u0627 \u0623\u0648\u0631\u062f \u0646\u0635 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0627\u062f\u0629 (97) \u0644\u0623\u0646\u0647\u0627 \u0633\u062a\u0643\u0648\u0646 \u0644\u063a\u0648\u0627\u064b \u0648\u0644\u0627 \u062d\u0627\u062c\u0629 \u0625\u0644\u064a\u0647\u0627 \u0648\u0647\u0630\u0627 \u063a\u064a\u0631 \u0635\u062d\u064a\u062d. \u0623\u0645\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0648\u0627\u0646\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062f\u0646\u064a\u0629\u060c \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0631\u0627\u0642\u064a \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0623\u0631\u062f\u0646\u064a \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0641\u0631\u0646\u0633\u064a\u060c \u0648\u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u063a\u0645 \u0645\u0646 \u0639\u062f\u0645 \u0627\u062d\u062a\u0648\u0627\u0621 \u0645\u062a\u0648\u0646\u0647\u0627 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0646\u0635 \u0645\u0634\u0627\u0628\u0647 \u0644\u0646\u0635 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0627\u062f\u0629 (91) \u0645\u062f\u0646\u064a \u0645\u0635\u0631\u064a\u060c \u0641\u0645\u0639 \u0630\u0644\u0643 \u064a\u0645\u0643\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0648\u0644 \u0628\u0623\u0646\u0647\u0627 \u0642\u062f \u0627\u0634\u062a\u0631\u0637\u062a \u0623\u0646 \u064a\u0635\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u064a\u062c\u0627\u0628 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0639\u0644\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u062c\u0647 \u0625\u0644\u064a\u0647 \u0648\u0630\u0644\u0643 \u0627\u0633\u062a\u0646\u0627\u062f\u0627\u064b \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0645\u0627 \u064a\u0623\u062a\u064a:<\/p>\n

1-\u0625\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0631\u0637 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0633\u0627\u0633\u064a \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0648\u0627\u0646\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0634\u0627\u0631 \u0625\u0644\u064a\u0647\u0627 \u0622\u0646\u0641\u0627\u064b \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u064a\u062c\u0648\u0632 \u0625\u0635\u062f\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u064a\u062c\u0627\u0628 \u0641\u064a\u0647\u0627 \u0647\u0648 \u0623\u0646 \u062a\u0643\u0648\u0646 \u0647\u0630\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0633\u0627\u0626\u0644 \u0645\u0641\u0647\u0648\u0645\u0629 \u0644\u062f\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u062c\u0647 \u0625\u0644\u064a\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u064a\u062c\u0627\u0628\u060c \u0645\u062b\u0644\u0645\u0627 \u062a\u0645 \u062a\u0648\u0636\u064a\u062d\u0647 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0637\u0644\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0627\u0628\u0642. \u0644\u0630\u0644\u0643 \u0644\u0627 \u064a\u0639\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0625\u064a\u062c\u0627\u0628 \u0642\u0627\u0626\u0645\u0627\u064b \u0625\u0630\u0627 \u0644\u0645 \u064a\u0639\u0644\u0645 \u0628\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u062c\u0647 \u0625\u0644\u064a\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u064a\u062c\u0627\u0628.<\/span><\/p>\n

2-\u0625\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u062f\u0627\u0644\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u062a\u0647\u062f\u0641 \u0625\u0644\u064a\u0647\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0648\u0627\u0646\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0634\u0627\u0631 \u0625\u0644\u064a\u0647\u0627 \u0622\u0646\u0641\u0627\u064b \u062a\u0642\u062a\u0636\u064a \u0623\u0646 \u064a\u0643\u0648\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u062c\u0647 \u0625\u0644\u064a\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u064a\u062c\u0627\u0628 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0639\u0644\u0645 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0625\u064a\u062c\u0627\u0628 \u0644\u0643\u064a \u062a\u062a\u062d\u0642\u0642 \u0644\u062f\u064a\u0647 \u0641\u062a\u0631\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u062a\u0631\u0648\u064a \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0641\u0643\u064a\u0631 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0625\u064a\u062c\u0627\u0628.<\/span><\/p>\n

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2-\u0623\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0642\u0647\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0630\u064a\u0646 \u064a\u0631\u062c\u062d\u0648\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u062a\u062c\u0627\u0647 \u0628\u0623\u0646 \u0645\u062c\u0644\u0633 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0642\u062f \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0642\u064a\u0642\u064a \u064a\u0628\u062f\u0623 \u0628\u0625\u0635\u062f\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u064a\u062c\u0627\u0628 \u0648\u0644\u064a\u0633 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0639\u0644\u0645 \u064a\u062a\u0641\u0642\u0648\u0646 \u0645\u0639 \u0623\u0646\u0635\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u062a\u062c\u0627\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u062e\u0631 \u0641\u064a \u0645\u0633\u0623\u0644\u0629 \u0628\u062f\u0627\u064a\u0629 \u0645\u062c\u0644\u0633 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0642\u062f \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0643\u0645\u064a \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0639\u0644\u0645\u060c \u0648\u0645\u0646 \u062b\u0645 \u0633\u062a\u062a\u0631\u062a\u0628 \u0644\u062f\u064a\u0647\u0645 \u0646\u062a\u0627\u0626\u062c \u0645\u0646\u0637\u0642\u064a\u0629. \u0641\u0623\u064a\u0629 \u062d\u0643\u0645\u0629 \u0633\u062a\u062a\u062d\u0642\u0642 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0632\u062f\u0648\u0627\u062c \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u0627\u064a\u064a\u0631 \u0641\u064a \u0630\u0644\u0643. \u064a\u062a\u0628\u064a\u0646 \u0644\u0646\u0627 \u0623\u0646 \u0639\u0644\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u062c\u0647 \u0625\u0644\u064a\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u064a\u062c\u0627\u0628 \u064a\u0639\u062f \u0634\u0631\u0637\u0627\u064b \u0645\u0646 \u0634\u0631\u0648\u0637 \u0628\u062f\u0627\u064a\u0629 \u0645\u062c\u0644\u0633 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0642\u062f \u0644\u0627 \u064a\u0642\u0648\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062c\u0644\u0633 \u0625\u0644\u0627 \u0628\u0647 \u0633\u0648\u0627\u0621 \u0641\u064a \u0645\u062c\u0644\u0633 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0642\u062f \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0642\u064a\u0642\u064a \u0623\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0643\u0645\u064a. \u0648\u0646\u0634\u064a\u0631 \u0641\u064a \u0647\u0630\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u062a\u062c\u0627\u0647 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0623\u0646\u0647 \u0642\u062f \u064a\u0628\u062f\u0648 \u0623\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0644\u0627\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0627\u0628\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0630\u064a \u064a\u062a\u0639\u0644\u0642 \u0628\u062d\u0627\u0644\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0639\u0627\u0642\u062f \u0628\u064a\u0646 \u062d\u0627\u0636\u0631\u064a\u0646 \u0641\u064a \u0645\u062c\u0644\u0633 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0642\u062f \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0642\u064a\u0642\u064a \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0630\u064a \u062a\u0645 \u0637\u0631\u062d\u0647 \u064a\u0639\u062f \u062e\u0644\u0627\u0641\u0627\u064b \u0646\u0638\u0631\u064a\u0627\u064b \u0648\u0638\u0627\u0647\u0631\u064a\u0627\u064b \u0648\u0644\u064a\u0633 \u062e\u0644\u0627\u0641\u0627\u064b \u062d\u0642\u064a\u0642\u064a\u0627\u064b\u060c \u0644\u0623\u0646 \u0644\u062d\u0638\u0629 \u0625\u0635\u062f\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u064a\u062c\u0627\u0628 \u062a\u0643\u0648\u0646 \u063a\u0627\u0644\u0628\u0627\u064b \u0647\u064a \u0644\u062d\u0638\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0644\u0645 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0625\u064a\u062c\u0627\u0628\u060c \u0648\u0644\u0643\u0646 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0642\u064a\u0642\u0629 \u0623\u0646 \u0647\u0630\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0648\u0644 \u064a\u0641\u062a\u0631\u0636 \u0623\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0639\u0627\u0642\u062f \u064a\u062a\u0645 \u0639\u0646 \u0637\u0631\u064a\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0644\u0641\u0638 \u0641\u0642\u0637\u060c \u0628\u0644 \u0648\u0628\u0639\u0628\u0627\u0631\u0629 \u064a\u0641\u0647\u0645\u0647\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u0639\u0627\u0642\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u062c\u0647 \u0625\u0644\u064a\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u064a\u062c\u0627\u0628\u060c \u0648\u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u0631\u0648\u0641 \u0623\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0644\u0641\u0638 \u0644\u064a\u0633 \u0647\u0648 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0633\u064a\u0644\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u062d\u064a\u062f\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u062a\u0639\u0628\u064a\u0631 \u0639\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u064a\u062c\u0627\u0628\u060c \u0641\u0647\u0646\u0627\u0643 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u062a\u0627\u0628\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0625\u0634\u0627\u0631\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u0627\u0637\u0627\u0629\u060c \u0648\u0645\u0646 \u062b\u0645 \u0641\u0623\u0646\u0647 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u0635\u0648\u0631 \u0623\u0646 \u064a\u0635\u062f\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u064a\u062c\u0627\u0628 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u062c\u0628 \u0648\u0645\u0639 \u0630\u0644\u0643 \u0644\u0627 \u064a\u0639\u0644\u0645 \u0628\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u062c\u0647 \u0625\u0644\u064a\u0647 \u0641\u064a \u0646\u0641\u0633 \u0627\u0644\u0644\u062d\u0638\u0629\u060c \u0628\u0644 \u0628\u0639\u062f \u0641\u062a\u0631\u0629 \u0645\u0639\u064a\u0646\u0629 \u0637\u0627\u0644\u062a \u0623\u0645 \u0642\u0635\u0631\u062a \u0648\u0647\u0630\u0627 \u0647\u0648 \u0645\u0627 \u064a\u062d\u062f\u062b \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0627\u0644\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0622\u062a\u064a\u0629:-<\/p>\n

1-\u0642\u062f \u064a\u0635\u062f\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u064a\u062c\u0627\u0628 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0644\u0641\u0638 \u0648\u0644\u0643\u0646 \u0628\u0644\u063a\u0629 \u0644\u0627 \u064a\u0641\u0647\u0645\u0647\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u062c\u0647 \u0625\u0644\u064a\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u064a\u062c\u0627\u0628\u060c \u062b\u0645 \u064a\u0642\u0648\u0645 \u0645\u062a\u0631\u062c\u0645 \u0628\u0639\u062f \u0630\u0644\u0643 \u0628\u062a\u0631\u062c\u0645\u062a\u0647\u0627 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0644\u063a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u064a\u0641\u0647\u0645\u0647\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u062c\u0647 \u0625\u0644\u064a\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u064a\u062c\u0627\u0628\u060c \u0641\u0647\u0646\u0627 \u062a\u0646\u0641\u0635\u0644 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u062d\u062f \u0645\u0627 \u0644\u062d\u0638\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0635\u062f\u0627\u0631 \u0639\u0646 \u0644\u062d\u0638\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0644\u0645.<\/span><\/p>\n

2-\u0642\u062f \u064a\u0635\u062f\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u064a\u062c\u0627\u0628 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0643\u062a\u0627\u0628\u0629\u060c \u0648\u0644\u0643\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u062c\u0647 \u0625\u0644\u064a\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u064a\u062c\u0627\u0628 \u0644\u0627 \u064a\u0639\u0644\u0645 \u0628\u0647\u060c \u0623\u0645\u0627 \u0644\u0623\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u062a\u0627\u0628\u0629 \u0628\u0644\u063a\u0629 \u0644\u0627 \u064a\u0641\u0647\u0645\u0647\u0627\u060c \u0648\u0625\u0645\u0627 \u0644\u0623\u0646\u0647 \u0643\u0627\u0646 \u0644\u062d\u0638\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0635\u062f\u0627\u0631 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0628\u0639\u062f \u0644\u0627 \u064a\u0633\u062a\u0637\u064a\u0639 \u0645\u0639\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u062c\u0647 \u0625\u0644\u064a\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u064a\u062c\u0627\u0628 \u0642\u0631\u0627\u0621\u0629 \u0647\u0630\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u062a\u0627\u0628\u0629\u060c \u062b\u0645 \u064a\u0637\u0644\u0639 \u0639\u0644\u064a\u0647\u0627 \u0628\u0639\u062f \u0641\u062a\u0631\u0629 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0632\u0645\u0646.<\/span><\/p>\n

3-\u0642\u062f \u064a\u0635\u062f\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u064a\u062c\u0627\u0628 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0625\u0634\u0627\u0631\u0629\u060c \u0648\u0642\u062f \u062a\u0643\u0648\u0646 \u063a\u064a\u0631 \u0645\u0641\u0647\u0648\u0645\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u0645\u0648\u062c\u0647 \u0625\u0644\u064a\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u064a\u062c\u0627\u0628\u060c \u062d\u062a\u0649 \u064a\u0642\u0648\u0645 \u0634\u062e\u0635 \u0645\u0645\u0646 \u0644\u0647 \u0639\u0644\u0645 \u0628\u0647\u0630\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0634\u0627\u0631\u0629 \u0628\u062a\u0648\u0636\u064a\u062d\u0647\u0627\u060c \u0648\u0642\u062f \u064a\u0645\u0631 \u0648\u0642\u062a \u0628\u064a\u0646 \u0644\u062d\u0638\u0629 \u0635\u062f\u0648\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u064a\u062c\u0627\u0628 \u0648\u0628\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0644\u0645 \u0628\u0647.<\/span><\/p>\n

\u0641\u0641\u064a \u0647\u0630\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0641\u062a\u0631\u0627\u0636\u0627\u062a \u0646\u062c\u062f \u0623\u0646 \u0647\u0646\u0627\u0644\u0643 \u0641\u062a\u0631\u0629 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0632\u0645\u0646 \u062a\u0641\u0635\u0644 \u0645\u0627 \u0628\u064a\u0646 \u0625\u0635\u062f\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u064a\u062c\u0627\u0628 \u0648\u0639\u0644\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u062c\u0647 \u0625\u0644\u064a\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u064a\u062c\u0627\u0628 \u0628\u0647. \u0648\u0647\u0630\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u062a\u0631\u0629 \u064a\u062c\u0628 \u0625\u062e\u0631\u0627\u062c\u0647\u0627 \u0645\u0646 \u0641\u062a\u0631\u0629 \u0645\u062c\u0644\u0633 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0642\u062f. \u0648\u0645\u0646 \u062b\u0645 \u062a\u0631\u062c\u064a\u062d \u0627\u0644\u0627\u062a\u062c\u0627\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0630\u064a \u064a\u0639\u062f \u0635\u062f\u0648\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u064a\u062c\u0627\u0628 \u063a\u064a\u0631 \u0643\u0627\u0641\u064d \u0644\u0628\u062f\u0627\u064a\u0629 \u0645\u062c\u0644\u0633 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0642\u062f \u0648\u0642\u064a\u0627\u0645\u0647\u060c \u0628\u0644 \u064a\u062c\u0628 \u0639\u0644\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u062c\u0647 \u0625\u0644\u064a\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u064a\u062c\u0627\u0628 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0625\u064a\u062c\u0627\u0628 \u0644\u0643\u064a \u062a\u0628\u062f\u0623 \u0641\u062a\u0631\u0629 \u0645\u062c\u0644\u0633 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0642\u062f. \u0648\u0625\u0630\u0627 \u0643\u0646\u0627 \u0642\u062f \u0627\u0646\u062a\u0647\u064a\u0646\u0627 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0623\u0646 \u0645\u0646 \u0634\u0631\u0648\u0637 \u0642\u064a\u0627\u0645 \u0645\u062c\u0644\u0633 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0642\u062f\u060c \u0639\u0650\u0644\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u062c\u0647 \u0625\u0644\u064a\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u064a\u062c\u0627\u0628 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0625\u064a\u062c\u0627\u0628\u060c \u0641\u0625\u0646 \u0630\u0644\u0643 \u064a\u0642\u062a\u0636\u064a \u0645\u0646\u0627 \u0628\u064a\u0627\u0646 \u0645\u0639\u064a\u0627\u0631 \u0647\u0630\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0644\u0645. \u0648\u0641\u064a \u0647\u0630\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062c\u0627\u0644 \u0641\u0642\u062f \u0630\u064f\u0643\u0631 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0642\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0633\u0644\u0627\u0645\u064a(68). \u0628\u0623\u0646\u0647 “\u0644\u0627 \u064a\u062c\u0648\u0632 \u0623\u0646 \u064a\u0646\u0627\u062f\u064a\u0647 \u0645\u0646 \u0628\u0639\u064a\u062f \u0623\u0648 \u0645\u0646 \u0648\u0631\u0627\u0621 \u062c\u062f\u0627\u0631\u060c \u0631\u062c\u0644 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0628\u064a\u062a \u0641\u0642\u0627\u0644 \u0644\u0644\u0630\u064a \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0637\u062d \u0628\u0639\u062a\u0647 \u0645\u0646\u0643 \u0628\u0643\u0630\u0627 \u0641\u0642\u0627\u0644: \u0627\u0634\u062a\u0631\u064a\u062a \u0635\u062d \u0625\u0630\u0627 \u0643\u0627\u0646 \u0643\u0644 \u0645\u0646\u0647\u0645\u0627 \u064a\u0631\u0649 \u0635\u0627\u062d\u0628\u0647 \u0648\u0644\u0627 \u064a\u0644\u062a\u0628\u0633 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0644\u0627\u0645 \u0644\u0644\u0628\u0639\u062f”. \u0641\u0627\u0644\u0638\u0627\u0647\u0631 \u0645\u0646 \u0647\u0630\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0635 \u0623\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u064a\u0627\u0631 \u0641\u064a \u0630\u0644\u0643 \u0647\u0648 \u0645\u0639\u064a\u0627\u0631 \u0633\u0645\u0639\u064a \u0648\u0628\u0635\u0631\u064a \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0642\u062a \u0646\u0641\u0633\u0647 \u060c \u0641\u0627\u0644\u0639\u0644\u0645 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0625\u064a\u062c\u0627\u0628 \u064a\u062a\u062d\u0642\u0642 \u0625\u0630\u0627 \u0633\u0645\u0639 \u0648\u0631\u0623\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u062c\u0647 \u0625\u0644\u064a\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u064a\u062c\u0627\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u062c\u0628\u060c \u0641\u0625\u0630\u0627 \u0633\u0645\u0639 \u0643\u0644\u0627\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u062c\u0628 \u0648\u0644\u0643\u0646\u0647 \u0644\u0645 \u064a\u0631\u064e \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u062c\u0628 \u0644\u0645 \u064a\u062d\u0635\u0644 \u0644\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0644\u0645\u060c \u0648\u0625\u0630\u0627 \u0631\u0623\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u062c\u0628 \u0648\u0644\u0643\u0646\u0647 \u0644\u0645 \u064a\u0633\u0645\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u064a\u062c\u0627\u0628 \u0644\u0645 \u064a\u062a\u062d\u0642\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0644\u0645 \u0623\u064a\u0636\u0627\u064b. \u0648\u0646\u062a\u0641\u0642 \u0645\u0639 \u062c\u0627\u0646\u0628 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0642\u0647(69). \u0628\u0623\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u062e\u0630 \u0628\u0647\u0630\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u064a\u0627\u0631 \u062a\u0631\u062f \u0639\u0644\u064a\u0647 \u0627\u0646\u062a\u0642\u0627\u062f\u0627\u062a \u0639\u062f\u064a\u062f\u0629 \u0648\u0645\u0646\u0647\u0627:-<\/p>\n

1-\u0642\u062f \u062a\u0643\u0648\u0646 \u0648\u0633\u064a\u0644\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0639\u0628\u064a\u0631 \u0639\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u064a\u062c\u0627\u0628 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0643\u062a\u0627\u0628\u0629 \u0623\u0648 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0625\u0634\u0627\u0631\u0629 \u0623\u0648 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0641\u0639\u0644\u060c \u0648\u0647\u0630\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0633\u0627\u0626\u0644 \u062a\u0631\u0649 \u0648\u0644\u0627 \u062a\u0633\u0645\u0639\u060c \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0642\u0648\u0644 \u0628\u0647\u0630\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u064a\u0627\u0631 \u064a\u0645\u0646\u0639 \u0645\u0646 \u062a\u062d\u0642\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0644\u0645 \u0641\u064a \u062d\u0627\u0644\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0639\u0627\u0642\u062f \u0628\u0647\u0630\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0633\u0627\u0626\u0644 \u0644\u062a\u062e\u0644\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0645\u0627\u0639.<\/span><\/p>\n

2-\u0625\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0639\u0645\u0649 \u064a\u0633\u0645\u0639 \u0648\u0644\u0627 \u064a\u0631\u0649\u060c \u0641\u0627\u0644\u0642\u0648\u0644 \u0628\u0647\u0630\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u064a\u0627\u0631 \u064a\u0645\u0646\u0639 \u0645\u0646 \u062a\u062d\u0642\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0644\u0645 \u0644\u0647 \u0644\u062a\u062e\u0644\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0624\u064a\u0629.<\/span><\/p>\n

3-\u0625\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0635\u0645 \u064a\u0631\u0649 \u0648\u0644\u0627 \u064a\u0633\u0645\u0639 \u0648\u0645\u0646 \u062b\u0645 \u0644\u0627 \u064a\u0646\u0637\u0628\u0642 \u0639\u0644\u064a\u0647 \u0647\u0630\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u064a\u0627\u0631.<\/span><\/p>\n

\u0628\u064a\u0646\u0645\u0627 \u0630\u0647\u0628 \u062c\u0627\u0646\u0628 \u0623\u062e\u0631 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0642\u0647(70). \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0623\u0646\u0647 “\u0642\u064a\u0644 \u0641\u064a \u0646\u062d\u0648 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u064a\u0639 \u064a\u0634\u062a\u0631\u0637 \u0633\u0645\u0627\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0634\u062a\u0631\u064a … \u0648\u0647\u0630\u0627 \u0623\u0648\u062c\u0647\u060c \u0644\u0623\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0644\u0627\u0645 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0644\u0645\u060c \u0648\u0647\u0648 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0631\u062d\u060c \u0633\u0645\u064a \u0628\u0647 \u0644\u0623\u0646\u0647 \u064a\u0624\u062b\u0631 \u0641\u064a \u0646\u0641\u0633 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0627\u0645\u0639\u060c \u0641\u062a\u0643\u0644\u064a\u0645\u0647 \u0641\u0644\u0627\u0646\u0627\u064b \u0644\u0627 \u064a\u062d\u0635\u0644 \u0625\u0644\u0627 \u0628\u0633\u0645\u0627\u0639\u0647”. \u0643\u0645\u0627 \u0623\u0648\u0631\u062f \u0623\u062d\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0642\u0647\u0627\u0621(71). \u0623\u0646 “\u0633\u0645\u0627\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u0639\u0627\u0642\u062f\u064a\u0646 \u0643\u0644\u0627\u0647\u0645\u0627 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0628\u064a\u0639 \u0634\u0631\u0637 \u0644\u0644\u0627\u0646\u0639\u0642\u0627\u062f \u0625\u062c\u0645\u0627\u0639\u0627\u064b” \u064a\u062a\u0628\u064a\u0646 \u0645\u0646 \u0647\u0630\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0635\u064a\u0646 \u0623\u0646 \u0623\u0635\u062d\u0627\u0628\u0647\u0645\u0627 \u064a\u0631\u064a\u0627\u0646 \u0623\u0646 \u0645\u0639\u064a\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0644\u0645 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0625\u064a\u062c\u0627\u0628 \u0647\u0648 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0645\u0627\u0639 \u0641\u0642\u0637. \u0648\u0642\u062f \u0628\u0631\u0631 \u0623\u062d\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0642\u0647\u0627\u0621(72). \u0647\u0630\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u064a\u0627\u0631 \u0628\u062d\u062c\u0629 \u0623\u0646\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u064a\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0630\u064a \u064a\u0633\u062a\u0648\u0639\u0628 \u0641\u0643\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0639\u0627\u0642\u062f \u0628\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0644\u064a\u0641\u0648\u0646 \u0648\u0645\u0627 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0630\u0644\u0643 \u0641\u0630\u0643\u0631 “\u0625\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u0646\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0641\u0647\u0648\u0645 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0634\u062a\u0631\u0627\u0637 \u0627\u062a\u062d\u0627\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062c\u0644\u0633 \u0623\u0646 \u064a\u0633\u0645\u0639 \u0643\u0644 \u0645\u0646\u0647\u0645\u0627 \u0643\u0644\u0627\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0622\u062e\u0631\u060c \u0648\u064a\u062a\u0628\u064a\u0646\u0647\u060c \u0648\u0647\u0630\u0627 \u062d\u0627\u0635\u0644 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0643\u0644\u0627\u0645 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0644\u064a\u0641\u0648\u0646\u060c \u0643\u0645\u0627 \u0647\u0648\u060c \u0645\u0634\u0627\u0647\u062f \u0644\u0646\u0627\u060c \u063a\u0627\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0645\u0631 \u0623\u0646\u0647 \u064a\u062d\u062a\u0645\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0630\u0628\u060c \u0648\u062a\u0635\u0646\u0639 \u0635\u0648\u062a \u0627\u0644\u063a\u064a\u0631\u060c \u0644\u0643\u0646 \u0647\u0630\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u062d\u062a\u0645\u0627\u0644 \u0645\u0648\u062c\u0648\u062f \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0643\u062a\u0627\u0628\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0631\u0633\u0627\u0644\u0629 \u0623\u064a\u0636\u0627\u064b”\u060c \u0643\u0645\u0627 \u0648\u0642\u062f \u0631\u062c\u062d\u0647 \u062c\u0627\u0646\u0628 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0642\u0647\u0627\u0621(73). \u0628\u062d\u062c\u0629 \u0623\u0646 \u0634\u0631\u0637 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0624\u064a\u0629 \u064a\u0636\u064a\u0642 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0642\u062f\u064a\u0646. \u0643\u0645\u0627 \u0623\u0646 \u0623\u062d\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0642\u0647\u0627\u0621(74). \u0642\u062f \u0630\u0647\u0628 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0648\u0644 \u0623\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u064a\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0645\u0639\u064a \u0647\u0648 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u064a\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0630\u064a \u064a\u062d\u062f\u062f \u0641\u064a\u0645\u0627 \u0625\u0630\u0627 \u0643\u0627\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0639\u0627\u0642\u062f \u064a\u062a\u0645 \u0628\u064a\u0646 \u062d\u0627\u0636\u0631\u064a\u0646 \u0623\u0645 \u063a\u0627\u0626\u0628\u064a\u0646. \u0648\u0628\u0630\u0644\u0643 \u0648\u062d\u0633\u0628 \u0647\u0630\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0623\u064a \u0641\u0625\u0646 \u0645\u0639\u064a\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0644\u0645 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0625\u064a\u062c\u0627\u0628 \u0641\u064a \u0645\u062c\u0644\u0633 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0642\u062f \u0647\u0648 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0645\u0627\u0639 \u0641\u064a \u062d\u0627\u0644\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0639\u0627\u0642\u062f \u0645\u0627 \u0628\u064a\u0646 \u062d\u0627\u0636\u0631\u064a\u0646.<\/p>\n

\u0648\u0644\u0643\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0648\u0644 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u064a\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0645\u0639\u064a \u064a\u0645\u0643\u0646 \u0623\u0646 \u062a\u0631\u062f \u0639\u0644\u064a\u0647 \u0623\u064a\u0636\u0627\u064b \u0627\u0646\u062a\u0642\u0627\u062f\u0627\u062a \u0639\u062f\u064a\u062f\u0629 \u0645\u0646\u0647\u0627:-<\/p>\n

1-\u0642\u062f \u062a\u0643\u0648\u0646 \u0648\u0633\u064a\u0644\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0639\u0628\u064a\u0631 \u0639\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u064a\u062c\u0627\u0628 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0643\u062a\u0627\u0628\u0629 \u0648\u0647\u064a \u0644\u0627 \u062a\u0633\u0645\u0639 \u0628\u0644 \u062a\u0642\u0631\u0623\u060c \u0641\u0644\u0648 \u0642\u0644\u0646\u0627 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u064a\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0645\u0639\u064a \u0644\u0645 \u064a\u062d\u0635\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0644\u0645 \u0641\u064a \u0647\u0630\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0627\u0644\u0629\u060c \u0648\u0644\u0645 \u064a\u062d\u0635\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0644\u0645 \u0644\u0644\u0623\u0635\u0645.<\/span><\/p>\n

2-\u0642\u062f \u064a\u0643\u0648\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0639\u0628\u064a\u0631 \u0639\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u064a\u062c\u0627\u0628 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0625\u0634\u0627\u0631\u0629 \u0648\u0647\u064a \u0644\u0627 \u062a\u0633\u0645\u0639 \u0628\u0644 \u062a\u064f\u0631\u0649\u060c \u0648\u0644\u0648 \u0642\u0644\u0646\u0627 \u0628\u0647\u0630\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u064a\u0627\u0631 \u0645\u0627 \u062d\u0635\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0644\u0645 \u0644\u0644\u0623\u0639\u0645\u0649\u060c \u0648\u0645\u0627 \u0635\u062d \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0639\u0627\u0642\u062f \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0648\u0631\u0635\u0627\u062a\u060c \u0641\u0646\u062c\u062f \u0623\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0631\u0641 \u062c\u0631\u0649 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0623\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0639\u0627\u0642\u062f \u0641\u064a \u0647\u0630\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0648\u0631\u0635\u0627\u062a \u0642\u062f \u064a\u0643\u0648\u0646 \u0628\u0625\u0634\u0627\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0645\u0641\u0647\u0648\u0645\u0629 \u0648\u0645\u0639\u0631\u0648\u0641\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0648\u0631\u0635\u0629.<\/span><\/p>\n

3-\u0642\u062f \u062a\u0643\u0648\u0646 \u0648\u0633\u064a\u0644\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0639\u0628\u064a\u0631 \u0639\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u064a\u062c\u0627\u0628 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0641\u0639\u0644 (\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u0627\u0637\u0627\u0629) \u0648\u0647\u0648 \u0644\u0627 \u064a\u0633\u0645\u0639 \u0628\u0644 \u064a\u0631\u0649.<\/span><\/p>\n

\u0648\u0628\u0645\u0627 \u0623\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0623\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0627\u062c\u062d \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0642\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0633\u0644\u0627\u0645\u064a \u0641\u064a\u0645\u0627 \u064a\u062e\u0635 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0639\u0628\u064a\u0631 \u0639\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0631\u0627\u062f\u0629 \u0647\u0648 \u062c\u0648\u0627\u0632 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0639\u0628\u064a\u0631 \u0639\u0646\u0647\u0627 \u0633\u0648\u0627\u0621 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0644\u0641\u0638 \u0623\u0648 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0643\u062a\u0627\u0628\u0629 \u0623\u0648 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0625\u0634\u0627\u0631\u0629 \u0623\u0648 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0641\u0639\u0644\u060c \u0644\u0630\u0644\u0643 \u0644\u0627 \u064a\u0645\u0643\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0648\u0644 \u0628\u0623\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u064a\u0627\u0631\u064a\u0646 (\u0645\u0639\u064a\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0645\u0627\u0639) \u0648 (\u0645\u0639\u064a\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0624\u064a\u0629) \u064a\u062d\u0642\u0642\u0627\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u063a\u0627\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0631\u062c\u0648\u0629 \u0645\u0646 \u0648\u0633\u0627\u0626\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0639\u0628\u064a\u0631 \u0639\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u064a\u062c\u0627\u0628. \u0625\u0630\u0627 \u0627\u0639\u062a\u0628\u0631 \u0643\u0644 \u0645\u0639\u064a\u0627\u0631 \u0645\u0646\u0647\u0645\u0627 \u0642\u0627\u0639\u062f\u0629 \u0639\u0627\u0645\u0629 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0623\u0646\u0648\u0627\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0639\u0627\u0642\u062f\u0627\u062a \u0643\u0627\u0641\u0629 \u0644\u0630\u0644\u0643 \u064a\u0645\u0643\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0648\u0644 \u0628\u0623\u0646 \u0645\u0639\u064a\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0644\u0645 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0625\u064a\u062c\u0627\u0628 \u064a\u0643\u0648\u0646 \u0628\u0623\u062d\u062f \u0623\u0645\u0631\u064a\u0646:-<\/p>\n

1-\u0627\u0644\u0633\u0645\u0627\u0639: \u0648\u0630\u0644\u0643 \u0641\u064a \u062d\u0627\u0644\u0629 \u0645\u0627 \u0625\u0630\u0627 \u0643\u0627\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u064a\u062c\u0627\u0628 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0644\u0641\u0638 \u0623\u0648 \u0642\u0631\u0627\u0621\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u064a\u062c\u0627\u0628 \u0623\u0648 \u0643\u0627\u0646 \u0639\u0646 \u0637\u0631\u064a\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0633\u0648\u0644\u060c \u0641\u064a\u0639\u062a\u0628\u0631 \u0633\u0645\u0627\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u062c\u0647 \u0625\u0644\u064a\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u064a\u062c\u0627\u0628 \u0642\u0631\u064a\u0646\u0629 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0644\u0645 \u0628\u0647\u060c \u0648\u0643\u0630\u0644\u0643 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0639\u0627\u0642\u062f \u0639\u0646 \u0637\u0631\u064a\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0644\u064a\u0641\u0648\u0646 \u0648\u0645\u0627 \u064a\u0634\u0628\u0647\u0647\u060c \u0625\u0630 \u064a\u0643\u0648\u0646 \u0639\u0644\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u062c\u0647 \u0625\u0644\u064a\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u064a\u062c\u0627\u0628 \u0628\u0633\u0645\u0627\u0639\u0647.<\/p>\n

2-\u0627\u0644\u0631\u0624\u064a\u0629: \u0648\u0630\u0644\u0643 \u0641\u064a \u062d\u0627\u0644\u0629 \u0645\u0627 \u0625\u0630\u0627 \u0643\u0627\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u064a\u062c\u0627\u0628 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0643\u062a\u0627\u0628\u0629 \u0623\u0648 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0625\u0634\u0627\u0631\u0629 \u0623\u0648 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u0627\u0637\u0627\u0629 \u0641\u0625\u0630\u0627 \u0643\u0627\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u064a\u062c\u0627\u0628 \u0628\u0625\u062d\u062f\u0649 \u0647\u0630\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0633\u0627\u0626\u0644 \u0641\u0623\u0646\u0647 \u064a\u0643\u0641\u064a \u0645\u0639\u064a\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0624\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u062f\u0644\u0627\u0644\u0629 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0644\u0645\u060c \u0648\u062a\u0639\u062f \u0647\u0630\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0624\u064a\u0629 \u0642\u0631\u064a\u0646\u0629 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0644\u0645 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0625\u064a\u062c\u0627\u0628.<\/p>\n

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1-\u0623\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0635 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0627\u0631\u062f \u0622\u0646\u0641\u0627\u064b \u0642\u062f \u064a\u0639\u062f \u062f\u0644\u064a\u0644\u0627\u064b \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0623\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u062c\u0628 \u0642\u0627\u0645 \u0628\u0625\u0639\u0627\u062f\u0629 \u062a\u0648\u062c\u064a\u0647 \u0623\u064a\u062c\u0627\u0628\u0647 (\u062a\u0643\u0631\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u064a\u062c\u0627\u0628) \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062c\u0644\u0633 \u0628\u0639\u062f \u062d\u0636\u0648\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0631\u0641\u064a\u0646\u060c \u0648\u0645\u0627 \u064a\u0624\u0643\u062f \u0630\u0644\u0643 \u0645\u0627 \u0630\u0643\u0631\u0647 \u0623\u062d\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0642\u0647\u0627\u0621(85). \u0645\u0646 \u0623\u0646\u0647 “\u0648\u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0632\u0627\u0632\u064a\u0629 \u0628\u0639\u062a \u0645\u0646 \u0641\u0644\u0627\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u063a\u0627\u0626\u0628 \u0641\u062d\u0636\u0631 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062c\u0644\u0633 \u0648\u0642\u0628\u0644 \u0635\u062d\u060c \u0648\u0647\u0648 \u0645\u0634\u0643\u0644 \u0644\u0639\u062f\u0645 \u0633\u0645\u0627\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u063a\u0627\u0626\u0628 \u0643\u0644\u0627\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0627\u0636\u0631\u060c \u0648\u0644\u0639\u062f\u0645 \u0627\u062a\u062d\u0627\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062c\u0644\u0633\u060c \u0648\u062d\u0645\u0644\u0647 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0645\u0627 \u0625\u0630\u0627 \u0623\u0639\u0627\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0625\u064a\u062c\u0627\u0628 \u0628\u0639\u062f \u062d\u0636\u0648\u0631\u0647 \u0628\u0639\u064a\u062f \u0643\u0645\u0627 \u0644\u0627 \u064a\u062e\u0641\u0649”.<\/p>\n

2-\u0623\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0635\u0648\u0635 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u0648\u0631\u062f\u062a \u0622\u0646\u0641\u0627\u064b \u062a\u0648\u0636\u062d \u0648\u0628\u0634\u0643\u0644 \u0623\u0643\u064a\u062f \u0636\u0631\u0648\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0631\u062a\u0628\u0627\u0637 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u062c\u0628 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u062c\u0647 \u0625\u0644\u064a\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u064a\u062c\u0627\u0628 \u0641\u064a \u0645\u0643\u0627\u0646 \u0648\u0627\u062d\u062f.<\/p>\n

3-\u0623\u0646 \u0645\u0627 \u0630\u0643\u0631\u0647 \u0623\u0635\u062d\u0627\u0628 \u0647\u0630\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0623\u064a \u0645\u0646 \u0623\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0635\u0648\u0635 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u0627\u0633\u062a\u0646\u062f\u0648\u0627 \u0625\u0644\u064a\u0647\u0627 \u0641\u064a \u062a\u0628\u0631\u064a\u0631 \u0631\u0623\u064a\u0647\u0645 \u0642\u062f \u0623\u0637\u0644\u0642\u062a \u0644\u0641\u0638 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062c\u0644\u0633 \u0628\u062d\u0636\u0648\u0631 \u0623\u062d\u062f\u0647\u0645\u0627 \u0648\u0642\u0628\u0644 \u062d\u0636\u0648\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0622\u062e\u0631. \u064a\u0645\u0643\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u062f \u0639\u0644\u064a\u0647 \u0628\u0623\u0646 \u0647\u0630\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0633\u0645\u064a\u0629 \u0642\u062f \u062a\u0633\u062a\u0639\u0645\u0644 \u0645\u062c\u0627\u0632\u0627\u064b \u0641\u064a \u0628\u0639\u0636 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u062d\u064a\u0627\u0646\u060c \u0643\u0645\u0627 \u0623\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0634\u0631\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0631\u0627\u0642\u064a(86). \u0648\u0643\u0630\u0644\u0643 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0634\u0631\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0631\u062f\u0646\u064a(87). \u0643\u0644\u0645\u0629 (\u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u0639\u0627\u0642\u062f\u0627\u0646) \u0645\u062c\u0627\u0632\u0627\u064b.<\/p>\n

\u062b\u0627\u0646\u064a\u0627\u064b: \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0631\u062a\u0628\u0627\u0637 \u0627\u0644\u0632\u0645\u0627\u0646\u064a .<\/span><\/p>\n

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_________________________<\/p>\n

1- \u064a\u0646\u0638\u0631 _ \u0627\u0628\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0647\u0645\u0627\u0645\u060c \u0634\u0631\u062d \u0641\u062a\u062d \u0627\u0644\u0642\u062f\u064a\u0631\u060c \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0635\u062f\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0627\u0628\u0642\u060c \u062c5\u060c \u063574 _ \u062f.\u0639\u0628\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0631\u062d\u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0632\u064a\u0631\u064a\u060c \u0643\u062a\u0627\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0642\u0647 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0630\u0627\u0647\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0631\u0628\u0639\u0629\u060c \u062c2\u060c \u062f\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u062a\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0644\u0645\u064a\u0629\u060c \u0628\u064a\u0631\u0648\u062a\u060c \u0628\u062f\u0648\u0646 \u0633\u0646\u0629 \u0637\u0628\u0639\u060c \u0635156.<\/p>\n

2- \u064a\u0646\u0638\u0631 _ \u0645\u0646 \u0641\u0642\u0647\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0627\u0641\u0639\u064a\u0629: \u0634\u0645\u0633 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u064a\u0646 \u0645\u062d\u0645\u062f \u0628\u0646 \u0623\u0628\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0628\u0627\u0633 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0645\u0644\u064a\u060c \u0646\u0647\u0627\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062d\u062a\u0627\u062c \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0634\u0631\u062d \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u0647\u0627\u062c\u060c \u062f\u0627\u0631 \u0625\u062d\u064a\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0631\u0627\u062b \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0631\u0628\u064a\u060c \u06373\u060c \u062c3\u060c \u0628\u064a\u0631\u0648\u062a\u060c 1992\u0645\u060c \u0635375 \u2013 \u0625\u0628\u0631\u0627\u0647\u064a\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0627\u062c\u0648\u0631\u064a\u060c \u062d\u0627\u0634\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0627\u062c\u0648\u0631\u064a \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0628\u0646 \u0642\u0627\u0633\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u063a\u0632\u064a\u060c \u062f\u0627\u0631 \u0625\u062d\u064a\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u062a\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0631\u0628\u064a\u0629\u060c \u062c1\u060c \u0628\u062f\u0648\u0646 \u0645\u0643\u0627\u0646 \u0648\u0633\u0646\u0629 \u0637\u0628\u0639\u060c \u0635341 \u0648\u0645\u0646 \u0641\u0642\u0647\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0627\u0644\u0643\u064a\u0629: \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0631\u0634\u064a\u060c \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0645\u062e\u062a\u0635\u0631 \u0633\u064a\u062f\u064a \u062e\u0644\u064a\u0644\u060c \u062c5\u060c \u062f\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0643\u0631\u060c \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0627\u0647\u0631\u0629\u060c \u0628\u062f\u0648\u0646 \u0633\u0646\u0629 \u0637\u0628\u0639\u060c \u06356 \u0648\u0645\u0646 \u0641\u0642\u0647\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0646\u0627\u0628\u0644\u0629: \u0623\u0628\u0646 \u0642\u062f\u0627\u0645\u0629\u060c \u0627\u0644\u0645\u063a\u0646\u064a\u060c \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0635\u062f\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0627\u0628\u0642\u060c \u062c4\u060c \u06353.<\/p>\n

3- \u064a\u0631\u0627\u062c\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0627\u062f\u0629 (77) \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0642\u0631\u0629 (1) \u0639\u0631\u0627\u0642\u064a\u060c \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0627\u062f\u0629 (91) \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0642\u0631\u0629 (1) \u0623\u0631\u062f\u0646\u064a.<\/p>\n

4- \u062d\u064a\u062b \u0648\u0631\u062f \u0641\u064a \u0647\u0630\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u0627\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0627\u0646\u0648\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0645\u0627 \u064a\u0623\u062a\u064a:-<\/p>\n

(\u064593) ” 1- \u0625\u0630\u0627 \u0639\u064a\u0646 \u0645\u064a\u0639\u0627\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0628\u0648\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0632\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u062c\u0628 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0628\u0642\u0627\u0621 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0623\u064a\u062c\u0627\u0628\u0647 … “.<\/p>\n

(\u064594) ” 1- \u0625\u0630\u0627 \u0623\u0635\u062f\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u064a\u062c\u0627\u0628 \u0641\u064a \u0645\u062c\u0644\u0633 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0642\u062f \u062f\u0648\u0646 \u0623\u0646 \u064a\u0639\u064a\u0646 \u0645\u064a\u0639\u0627\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0628\u0648\u0644 … “.<\/p>\n

(\u064596) ” \u0625\u0630\u0627 \u0627\u0642\u062a\u0631\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0628\u0648\u0644 \u0628\u0645\u0627 \u064a\u0632\u064a\u062f \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0625\u064a\u062c\u0627\u0628 \u0623\u0648 … “.<\/p>\n

(\u064597) “\u064a\u0639\u062a\u0628\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0639\u0627\u0642\u062f \u0645\u0627 \u0628\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u063a\u0627\u0626\u0628\u064a\u0646 \u0642\u062f \u062a\u0645 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0643\u0627\u0646 \u0648\u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0632\u0645\u0627\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0644\u0630\u0627\u0646 \u064a\u0639\u0644\u0645 \u0641\u064a\u0647\u0645\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u062c\u0628 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0642\u0628\u0648\u0644 … “.<\/p>\n

(\u064598) ” \u0625\u0630\u0627 \u0643\u0627\u0646\u062a \u0637\u0628\u064a\u0639\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u0627\u0645\u0644\u0629 \u0623\u0648 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0631\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062c\u0627\u0631\u064a \u0623\u0648 \u063a\u064a\u0631 \u0630\u0644\u0643 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0638\u0631\u0648\u0641 \u062a\u062f\u0644 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0623\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u062c\u0628 \u0644\u0645 \u064a\u0643\u0646 \u064a\u0646\u062a\u0638\u0631 \u062a\u0635\u0631\u064a\u062d\u0627\u064b \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0642\u0628\u0648\u0644 \u0641\u0625\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0642\u062f … “.<\/p>\n

(\u0645100) ” \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0628\u0648\u0644 \u0641\u064a \u0639\u0642\u0648\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0630\u0639\u0627\u0646 \u064a\u0642\u062a\u0635\u0631 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0645\u062c\u0631\u062f \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0633\u0644\u064a\u0645 \u0628\u0634\u0631\u0648\u0637 \u0645\u0642\u0631\u0631\u0629 \u064a\u0636\u0639\u0647\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u062c\u0628 … “.<\/p>\n

5- \u0646\u0642\u0636 \u0645\u062f\u0646\u064a \u0645\u0635\u0631\u064a\u060c \u0641\u064a 19 \u062d\u0632\u064a\u0631\u0627\u0646 1996\u0645\u060c \u0645\u062c\u0645\u0648\u0639\u0629 \u0623\u062d\u0643\u0627\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0642\u0636\u060c \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0646\u0629 20\u060c \u0631\u0642\u0645 159\u060c \u06351017 .<\/p>\n

\u0645\u0634\u0627\u0631 \u0625\u0644\u064a\u0647 \u0644\u062f\u0649: \u062f.\u0645\u062d\u0645\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0639\u064a\u062f \u0631\u0634\u062f\u064a\u060c \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0635\u062f\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0627\u0628\u0642\u060c \u063567.<\/p>\n

6-Code Civil \u060c 2003 \u060c Dalloz \u060c Paris \u060c 2003 \u060c P.884 .<\/p>\n

\u064a\u0646\u0638\u0631 \u2013 \u062a\u062d\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0627\u062f\u0629 (1101) \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0627\u0646\u0648\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062f\u0646\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0631\u0646\u0633\u064a.<\/p>\n

7- \u062f.\u0641\u062a\u062d\u064a \u0639\u0628\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0631\u062d\u064a\u0645 \u0639\u0628\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0644\u0647\u060c \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0635\u062f\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0627\u0628\u0642\u060c \u063585.<\/p>\n

8- Aubert \u060c Notions et roles de \u060c Offre et de \u060c acceptation dans la formation du contract \u060c Paris \u060c 1970 \u060c P.16 .<\/p>\n

9- \u0628\u062d\u0648\u062b \u0645\u0624\u062a\u0645\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0639\u0645\u0627\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0635\u0631\u0641\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0644\u0643\u062a\u0631\u0648\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0628\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0631\u064a\u0639\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0642\u0627\u0646\u0648\u0646\u060c \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062c\u0644\u062f \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0627\u0645\u0633\u060c \u062f\u0628\u064a\u060c 2003\u0645\u060c \u06352128.<\/p>\n

10- \u0645\u0635\u0637\u0641\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0632\u0631\u0642\u0627\u060c \u0646\u0638\u0631\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0642\u0648\u062f \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0642\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0633\u0644\u0627\u0645\u064a\u060c \u0628\u062d\u062b \u0645\u0646\u0634\u0648\u0631 \u0641\u064a \u0634\u0628\u0643\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0646\u062a\u0631\u0646\u064a\u062a \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u0642\u0639:<\/p>\n

http:\/\/www.islamon\/ina-net\/library\/arabic\/<\/p>\n

11- \u064a\u0644\u0627\u062d\u0638 \u0628\u0623\u0646\u0647 \u0627\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0645\u0646\u0627 \u0639\u0628\u0627\u0631\u0629 (\u0627\u0644\u0637\u0631\u0641) \u0648\u0630\u0644\u0643 \u0644\u0623\u0646 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0645\u0643\u0646 \u0635\u062f\u0648\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u064a\u062c\u0627\u0628 \u0628\u0639\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0627\u062a\u0641\u0627\u0642 \u0639\u0644\u064a\u0647 \u0645\u0646 \u0642\u0628\u0644 \u0623\u0643\u062b\u0631 \u0645\u0646 \u0645\u062a\u0639\u0627\u0642\u062f \u0648\u0627\u062d\u062f.<\/p>\n

12- \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0633\u0643\u0648\u062a \u064a\u062e\u062a\u0644\u0641 \u0628\u0630\u0627\u0643 \u0639\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0639\u0628\u064a\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0636\u0645\u0646\u064a \u0639\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0631\u0627\u062f\u0629\u060c \u0627\u0644\u0630\u064a \u064a\u0641\u062a\u0631\u0636 \u0623\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u062e\u0635 \u0642\u062f \u0633\u0644\u0643 \u0645\u0633\u0644\u0643\u0627\u064b \u0645\u0639\u064a\u0646\u0627\u064b \u064a\u0645\u0643\u0646 \u0623\u0646 \u064a\u0642\u0637\u0639 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0644\u0627\u0644\u0629 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0625\u0631\u0627\u062f\u062a\u0647.<\/p>\n

\u064a\u0646\u0638\u0631 \u0641\u064a \u0647\u0630\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u0646\u0649: \u062f.\u0641\u062a\u062d\u064a \u0639\u0628\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0631\u062d\u064a\u0645 \u0639\u0628\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0644\u0647\u060c \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0635\u062f\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0627\u0628\u0642\u060c \u063577.<\/p>\n

13- \u062f.\u0639\u0628\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0632\u0627\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0646\u0647\u0648\u0631\u064a\u060c \u0645\u0635\u0627\u062f\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0642 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0642\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0633\u0644\u0627\u0645\u064a\u060c \u062c1\u060c \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0627\u0647\u0631\u0629\u060c 1967\u0645\u060c \u063584.<\/p>\n

14- \u0623\u062d\u0645\u062f \u0625\u0628\u0631\u0627\u0647\u064a\u0645 \u0625\u0628\u0631\u0627\u0647\u064a\u0645 \u0628\u0643\u060c \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0642\u0648\u062f \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0634\u0631\u0648\u0637 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062e\u064a\u0627\u0631\u0627\u062a\u060c \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0635\u062f\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0627\u0628\u0642\u060c \u0635661.<\/p>\n

15- \u064a\u0646\u0638\u0631 \u2013 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0642\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0646\u0641\u064a: \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0627\u0633\u0627\u0646\u064a\u060c \u0628\u062f\u0627\u0626\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u0646\u0627\u0626\u0639\u060c \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0635\u062f\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0627\u0628\u0642\u060c \u062c5\u060c \u0635133 \u0648\u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0642\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0627\u0641\u0639\u064a: \u0627\u0644\u0634\u064a\u0631\u0627\u0632\u064a\u060c \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0647\u0630\u0628\u060c \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0635\u062f\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0627\u0628\u0642\u060c \u062c1\u060c \u0635264 \u0648\u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0642\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0627\u0644\u0643\u064a: \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0631\u0634\u064a\u060c \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0645\u062e\u062a\u0635\u0631 \u0633\u064a\u062f\u064a \u062e\u0644\u064a\u0644\u060c \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0635\u062f\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0627\u0628\u0642\u060c \u062c5\u060c \u06356 \u0648\u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0642\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0646\u0628\u0644\u064a: \u0627\u0628\u0646 \u0642\u062f\u0627\u0645\u0629\u060c \u0627\u0644\u0645\u063a\u0646\u064a\u060c \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0635\u062f\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0627\u0628\u0642\u060c \u062c4\u060c \u06353.<\/p>\n

16- \u062f.\u0648\u0647\u0628\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0632\u062d\u064a\u0644\u064a\u060c \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0642\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0633\u0644\u0627\u0645\u064a \u0648\u0623\u062f\u0644\u062a\u0647\u060c \u06374 \u0645\u0639\u062f\u0644\u0629\u060c \u062c5\u060c \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0642\u0648\u062f\u060c \u062f\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0643\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u0627\u0635\u0631\u060c \u062f\u0645\u0634\u0642\u060c 1997\u0645\u060c \u06353311.<\/p>\n

17- \u062f.\u0639\u0628\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0632\u0627\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0646\u0647\u0648\u0631\u064a\u060c \u0645\u0635\u0627\u062f\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0642\u060c \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0635\u062f\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0627\u0628\u0642\u060c \u062c1\u060c \u063585.<\/p>\n

18- \u062f.\u064a\u0648\u0633\u0641 \u0642\u0627\u0633\u0645\u060c \u0645\u0628\u0627\u062f\u0626 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0642\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0633\u0644\u0627\u0645\u064a\u060c\u06373\u060c \u062f\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u062a\u0627\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0631\u0628\u064a\u060c \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0627\u0647\u0631\u0629\u060c 1958\u0645\u060c \u0635286.<\/p>\n

19- \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0627\u0633\u0627\u0646\u064a\u060c \u0628\u062f\u0627\u0626\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u0646\u0627\u0626\u0639\u060c \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0635\u062f\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0627\u0628\u0642\u060c \u062c5\u060c \u0635133.<\/p>\n

\u0648\u0628\u0646\u0641\u0633 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u0646\u0649 \u064a\u0646\u0638\u0631 \u2013 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u064a\u0631\u0627\u0632\u064a\u060c \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0647\u0630\u0628\u060c \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0635\u062f\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0627\u0628\u0642\u060c \u062c1\u060c \u0635264 \u2013 \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0631\u0634\u064a\u060c \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0645\u062e\u062a\u0635\u0631 \u0633\u064a\u062f\u064a \u062e\u0644\u064a\u0644\u060c \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0635\u062f\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0627\u0628\u0642\u060c \u062c5\u060c \u06356 \u2013 \u0627\u0628\u0646 \u0642\u062f\u0627\u0645\u0629\u060c \u0627\u0644\u0645\u063a\u0646\u064a\u060c \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0635\u062f\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0627\u0628\u0642\u060c \u062c4\u060c \u06353 \u2013 \u0627\u0628\u0646 \u0646\u062c\u064a\u0645\u060c \u0627\u0644\u0628\u062d\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0627\u0626\u0642\u060c \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0635\u062f\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0627\u0628\u0642\u060c \u062c5\u060c \u0635264 \u2013 \u0623\u0643\u0645\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u064a\u0646 \u0645\u062d\u0645\u062f \u0628\u0646 \u0645\u062d\u0645\u0648\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0627\u0628\u0631\u062a\u064a\u060c \u0634\u0631\u062d \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0646\u0627\u064a\u0629 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0647\u062f\u0627\u064a\u0629\u060c \u0628\u0647\u0627\u0645\u0634 \u0634\u0631\u062d \u0641\u062a\u062d \u0627\u0644\u0642\u062f\u064a\u0631\u060c \u06371\u060c \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0637\u0628\u0639\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0628\u0631\u0649\u060c \u062c5\u060c \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0627\u0647\u0631\u0629\u060c 1316\u060c \u063575 \u0648\u0645\u0627 \u0628\u0639\u062f\u0647\u0627.<\/p>\n

20-\u064a\u0646\u0638\u0631 – \u0645(171) \u0645\u0646 \u0645\u062c\u0644\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u062d\u0643\u0627\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u062f\u0644\u064a\u0629.<\/p>\n

21- \u062f.\u0648\u0647\u0628\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0632\u062d\u064a\u0644\u064a\u060c \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0635\u062f\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0627\u0628\u0642\u060c \u062c5\u060c \u06353312.<\/p>\n

22- \u0634\u0645\u0633 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0631\u062e\u0633\u064a\u060c \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0628\u0633\u0648\u0637\u060c \u062f\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u0631\u0641\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u0637\u0628\u0627\u0639\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0646\u0634\u0631\u060c \u062c11\u060c \u0628\u064a\u0631\u0648\u062a\u060c 1978\u0645\u060c \u0635109 _ \u0648\u064a\u0646\u0638\u0631 \u0643\u0630\u0644\u0643 (\u0645172) \u0645\u062c\u0644\u0629.<\/p>\n

23- \u0627\u0644\u0634\u064a\u062e \u0646\u0638\u0627\u0645 \u0648\u062c\u0645\u0627\u0639\u0629 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0644\u0645\u0627\u0621\u060c \u0627\u0644\u0641\u062a\u0627\u0648\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0647\u0646\u062f\u064a\u0629\u060c \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0635\u062f\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0627\u0628\u0642\u060c \u062c3\u060c \u06354.<\/p>\n

24- \u0625\u0630 \u0646\u0635\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0627\u062f\u0629 (171) \u0645\u0646 \u0645\u062c\u0644\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u062d\u0643\u0627\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u062f\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0645\u0627 \u064a\u0623\u062a\u064a “\u0635\u064a\u063a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0633\u062a\u0642\u0628\u0627\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u0647\u064a \u0628\u0645\u0639\u0646\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0639\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062c\u0631\u062f \u0645\u062b\u0644 \u0633\u0623\u0628\u064a\u0639 \u0648\u0633\u0623\u0634\u062a\u0631\u064a \u0644\u0627 \u064a\u0646\u0639\u0642\u062f \u0628\u0647\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u064a\u0639”.<\/p>\n

25- \u064a\u0646\u0638\u0631 \u2013 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0642\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0627\u0641\u0639\u064a: \u0627\u0628\u0648 \u0632\u0643\u0631\u064a\u0627 \u064a\u062d\u064a\u0649 \u0628\u0646 \u0634\u0631\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0648\u0648\u064a\u060c \u0645\u063a\u0646\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062d\u062a\u0627\u062c \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0645\u0639\u0631\u0641\u0629 \u0645\u0639\u0627\u0646\u064a \u0623\u0644\u0641\u0627\u0638 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u0647\u0627\u062c\u060c \u062c2\u060c \u0645\u0637\u0628\u0639\u0629 \u0645\u0635\u0637\u0641\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0627\u0628\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0644\u0628\u064a\u060c \u0645\u0635\u0631\u060c 1958\u0645\u060c \u06354 \u2013 \u0648\u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0642\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0627\u0644\u0643\u064a: \u0623\u0628\u0648 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0644\u064a\u062f \u0645\u062d\u0645\u062f \u0628\u0646 \u0623\u062d\u0645\u062f \u0628\u0646 \u0631\u0634\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0631\u0637\u0628\u064a\u060c \u0628\u062f\u0627\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062c\u062a\u0647\u062f \u0648\u0646\u0647\u0627\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0642\u062a\u0635\u062f\u060c \u063710\u060c \u062f\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u062a\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0644\u0645\u064a\u0629\u060c \u0628\u064a\u0631\u0648\u062a\u060c 1988\u0645\u060c \u062c2\u060c \u0635168 \u2013 \u0645\u062d\u0645\u062f \u0639\u0631\u0641\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0633\u0648\u0642\u064a\u060c \u062d\u0627\u0634\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0633\u0648\u0642\u064a\u060c \u062c3\u060c \u062f\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0643\u0631\u060c \u0628\u064a\u0631\u0648\u062a\u060c \u0628\u0644\u0627 \u0633\u0646\u0629 \u0637\u0628\u0639\u060c \u06353 \u2013 \u0648\u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0642\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0646\u0628\u0644\u064a: \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0647\u0648\u062a\u064a\u060c \u0643\u0634\u0627\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0646\u0627\u0639\u060c \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0635\u062f\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0627\u0628\u0642\u060c \u062c3\u060c \u0635136.<\/p>\n

26- \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0642\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062b\u0627\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0627\u062f\u0629 (77) \u0645\u0646\u0647.<\/p>\n

27- \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0642\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062b\u0627\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0627\u062f\u0629 (91) \u0645\u0646\u0647.<\/p>\n

28- \u064a\u0646\u0638\u0631 \u0646\u0635 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0627\u062f\u0629 (172) \u0645\u0646 \u0645\u062c\u0644\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u062d\u0643\u0627\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u062f\u0644\u064a\u0629.<\/p>\n

29- \u064a\u0646\u0638\u0631 \u0646\u0635 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0627\u062f\u0629 (171) \u0645\u0646 \u0645\u062c\u0644\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u062d\u0643\u0627\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u062f\u0644\u064a\u0629.<\/p>\n

30- Gerard Legier ; Droit Civil ; Les Obligations ; Editions \u060c Dalloz \u2013 Siriey ; Paris \u060c 1992 ; P.22 .<\/p>\n

31- \u0623\u0633\u062a\u0627\u0630\u0646\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0643\u062a\u0648\u0631 \u0639\u0628\u0627\u0633 \u0632\u0628\u0648\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0628\u0648\u062f\u064a\u060c \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0635\u062f\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0627\u0628\u0642\u060c \u063531.<\/p>\n

32- \u062f.\u0639\u0628\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0645\u064a\u0639 \u0625\u0645\u0627\u0645\u060c \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0642\u0648\u062f \u0648\u0623\u0647\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u0639\u0627\u0642\u062f\u064a\u0646\u060c \u0628\u062d\u062b \u0645\u0646\u0634\u0648\u0631 \u0641\u064a \u0645\u062c\u0644\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0644\u063a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0631\u0628\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062f\u0631\u0627\u0633\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0633\u0644\u0627\u0645\u064a\u0629\u060c \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0646\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0648\u0644\u0649\u060c \u0627\u0644\u0639\u062f\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0648\u0644\u060c \u0645\u0646\u0634\u0648\u0631\u0627\u062a \u062c\u0627\u0645\u0639\u0629 \u0628\u0646\u063a\u0627\u0632\u064a\u060c \u0628\u062f\u0648\u0646 \u0645\u0643\u0627\u0646 \u0637\u0628\u0639\u060c 1974\u0645\u060c \u0635158.<\/p>\n

33- \u0625\u0630 \u062a\u0646\u0635 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0627\u062f\u0629 (79) \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0627\u0646\u0648\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062f\u0646\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0631\u0627\u0642\u064a \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0645\u0627 \u064a\u0623\u062a\u064a: “\u0643\u0645\u0627 \u064a\u0643\u0648\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u064a\u062c\u0627\u0628 \u0623\u0648 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0628\u0648\u0644 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0634\u0627\u0641\u0647\u0629 \u064a\u0643\u0648\u0646 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0643\u0627\u062a\u0628\u0629 \u0648\u0628\u0627\u0644\u0625\u0634\u0627\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0627\u0626\u0639\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0633\u062a\u0639\u0645\u0627\u0644 \u0648\u0644\u0648 \u0645\u0646 \u063a\u064a\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u062e\u0631\u0633 \u0648\u0628\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0628\u0627\u062f\u0644\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0639\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0627\u0644\u0629 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0631\u0627\u0636\u064a \u0648\u0628\u0627\u062a\u062e\u0627\u0630 \u0623\u064a \u0645\u0633\u0644\u0643 \u0623\u062e\u0631 \u0644\u0627 \u062a\u062f\u0639 \u0638\u0631\u0648\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0627\u0644 \u0634\u0643\u0627\u064b \u0641\u064a \u062f\u0644\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0647 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0631\u0627\u0636\u064a”.<\/p>\n

34- \u062c\u0627\u0621 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0627\u062f\u0629 (168) \u0645\u0646 \u0645\u062c\u0644\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u062d\u0643\u0627\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u062f\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0623\u0646 “\u0627\u0644\u0625\u064a\u062c\u0627\u0628 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0642\u0628\u0648\u0644 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0628\u064a\u0639 \u0639\u0628\u0627\u0631\u0629 \u0639\u0646 \u0643\u0644 \u0644\u0641\u0638\u064a\u0646 \u0645\u0633\u062a\u0639\u0645\u0644\u064a\u0646 \u0644\u0625\u0646\u0634\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u064a\u0639 \u0641\u064a \u0639\u0631\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0644\u062f \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0642\u0648\u0645”.<\/p>\n

\u064a\u0646\u0638\u0631 \u062a\u0641\u0627\u0635\u064a\u0644 \u0630\u0644\u0643 \u0644\u062f\u0649: \u0639\u0644\u064a \u062d\u064a\u062f\u0631\u060c \u062f\u0631\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0643\u0627\u0645\u060c \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0635\u062f\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0627\u0628\u0642\u060c \u0635117.<\/p>\n

35- \u062f.\u064a\u0648\u0633\u0641 \u0642\u0627\u0633\u0645\u060c \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0635\u062f\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0627\u0628\u0642\u060c \u0635288.<\/p>\n

36- \u0623\u062d\u0645\u062f \u0625\u0628\u0631\u0627\u0647\u064a\u0645 \u0625\u0628\u0631\u0627\u0647\u064a\u0645 \u0628\u0643\u060c \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0642\u0648\u062f \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0634\u0631\u0648\u0637 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062e\u064a\u0627\u0631\u0627\u062a\u060c \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0635\u062f\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0627\u0628\u0642\u060c \u0635661.<\/p>\n

37- \u064a\u0646\u0638\u0631 \u2013 \u0623\u0628\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0647\u0645\u0627\u0645\u060c \u0634\u0631\u062d \u0641\u062a\u062d \u0627\u0644\u0642\u062f\u064a\u0631\u060c \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0635\u062f\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0627\u0628\u0642\u060c \u062c5\u060c \u063579.<\/p>\n

38- \u062f.\u0639\u0628\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062c\u064a\u062f \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0643\u064a\u0645\u060c \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u062c\u0632 \u0641\u064a \u0634\u0631\u062d \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0627\u0646\u0648\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062f\u0646\u064a\u060c \u06372\u060c \u062c1\u060c \u0645\u0635\u0627\u062f\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0632\u0627\u0645\u060c \u0628\u063a\u062f\u0627\u062f\u060c 1963\u0645\u060c \u063555.<\/p>\n

39- \u064a\u0646\u0638\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0627\u062f\u062a\u0627\u0646 (90) \u0645\u0635\u0631\u064a \u0648 (93) \u0623\u0631\u062f\u0646\u064a \u0648\u062a\u062d\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0627\u062f\u0629 (1101) \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0627\u0646\u0648\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062f\u0646\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0631\u0646\u0633\u064a.<\/p>\n

Code Civil \u060c 2003 \u060c Dalloz \u060c Paris \u060c 2003 \u060c P.884 .<\/p>\n

40- \u0648\u062a\u062c\u062f\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0634\u0627\u0631\u0629 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0645\u0627 \u0648\u0631\u062f \u0645\u0646 \u062d\u0643\u0645 \u0642\u0636\u0627\u0626\u064a \u0635\u0627\u062f\u0631 \u0645\u0646 \u0645\u062d\u0643\u0645\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0642\u0636 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0631\u0646\u0633\u064a\u0629 \u0625\u0630 \u062c\u0627\u0621 \u0641\u064a\u0647 \u0628\u0623\u0646\u0647 “\u0642\u0631\u0631 \u0642\u0636\u0627\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u0636\u0648\u0639 \u0648\u0630\u0644\u0643 \u0628\u062a\u0642\u062f\u064a\u0631 \u0645\u0637\u0644\u0642 \u0628\u0623\u0646 \u0631\u0633\u0627\u0644\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0631\u0643\u0629 \u0645\u0639 \u0648\u062b\u064a\u0642\u0629 \u062a\u0639\u0627\u0642\u062f\u064a\u0629 \u0645\u0648\u062c\u0647\u0629 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0623\u062d\u062f \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062c\u0627\u0631 \u0634\u0643\u0644\u062a \u0625\u064a\u062c\u0627\u0628\u0627\u064b \u0645\u062d\u062f\u062f\u0627\u064b \u0643\u0627\u0645\u0644\u0627\u064b \u0648\u0635\u0631\u064a\u062d\u0627\u064b”.<\/p>\n

\u064a\u0646\u0638\u0631 \u2013 \u0642\u0631\u0627\u0631 \u0635\u0627\u062f\u0631 \u0645\u0646 \u0645\u062d\u0643\u0645\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0642\u0636 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0631\u0646\u0633\u064a\u0629 \u0628\u062a\u0627\u0631\u064a\u062e 29\/6\/1993.<\/p>\n

\u0646\u0642\u0644\u0627\u064b \u0639\u0646: Code Civil \u060c 2003 \u060c Dalloz \u060c Paris \u060c 2003 \u060c P.884.<\/p>\n

41- \u064a\u0646\u0638\u0631 \u2013 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0642\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0646\u0641\u064a: \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0627\u0633\u0627\u0646\u064a\u060c \u0628\u062f\u0627\u0626\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u0646\u0627\u0626\u0639\u060c \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0635\u062f\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0627\u0628\u0642\u060c \u062c5\u060c \u0635135-136 \u0648\u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0642\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0627\u0641\u0639\u064a: \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0645\u0644\u064a\u060c \u0646\u0647\u0627\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062d\u062a\u0627\u062c\u060c \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0635\u062f\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0627\u0628\u0642\u060c \u062c3\u060c \u0635385 \u0648\u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0642\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0646\u0628\u0644\u064a: \u0627\u0628\u0646 \u0642\u062f\u0627\u0645\u0629\u060c \u0627\u0644\u0645\u063a\u0646\u064a\u060c \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0635\u062f\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0627\u0628\u0642\u060c \u062c4\u060c \u06359.<\/p>\n

42- \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0631\u0634\u064a\u060c \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0645\u062e\u062a\u0635\u0631 \u0633\u064a\u062f\u064a \u062e\u0644\u064a\u0644\u060c \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0635\u062f\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0627\u0628\u0642\u060c \u062c5\u060c \u06355.<\/p>\n

43- \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0631\u0634\u064a\u060c \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0645\u062e\u062a\u0635\u0631 \u0633\u064a\u062f\u064a \u062e\u0644\u064a\u0644\u060c \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0635\u062f\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0627\u0628\u0642\u060c \u062c5\u060c \u06355.<\/p>\n

44- \u064a\u0646\u0638\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0627\u062f\u062a\u0627\u0646 (90) \u0645\u0635\u0631\u064a \u0648 (93) \u0623\u0631\u062f\u0646\u064a.<\/p>\n

45- \u064a\u0646\u0638\u0631 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0642\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0646\u0641\u064a: \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0627\u0633\u0627\u0646\u064a\u060c \u0628\u062f\u0627\u0626\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u0646\u0627\u0626\u0639\u060c \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0635\u062f\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0627\u0628\u0642\u060c \u062c5\u060c \u0635134 _ \u0627\u0628\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0647\u0645\u0627\u0645\u060c \u0634\u0631\u062d \u0641\u062a\u062d \u0627\u0644\u0642\u062f\u064a\u0631\u060c \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0635\u062f\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0627\u0628\u0642\u060c \u062c5\u060c \u063577 \u0648\u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0642\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0627\u0644\u0643\u064a: \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0631\u0634\u064a\u060c \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0645\u062e\u062a\u0635\u0631 \u0633\u064a\u062f\u064a \u062e\u0644\u064a\u0644\u060c \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0635\u062f\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0627\u0628\u0642\u060c \u062c5\u060c \u06355 _ \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0631\u0637\u0628\u064a\u060c \u0628\u062f\u0627\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062c\u062a\u0647\u062f\u060c \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0635\u062f\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0627\u0628\u0642\u060c \u062c2\u060c \u0635161 \u0648\u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0642\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0646\u0628\u0644\u064a: \u0627\u0628\u0646 \u0642\u062f\u0627\u0645\u0629\u060c \u0627\u0644\u0645\u063a\u0646\u064a\u060c \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0635\u062f\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0627\u0628\u0642\u060c \u062c4\u060c \u06354.<\/p>\n

46- \u062f.\u0648\u0647\u0628\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0632\u062d\u064a\u0644\u064a\u060c \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0635\u062f\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0627\u0628\u0642\u060c \u062c5\u060c \u06353313.<\/p>\n

47- \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0648\u0648\u064a\u060c \u0645\u063a\u0646\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062d\u062a\u0627\u062c\u060c \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0635\u062f\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0627\u0628\u0642\u060c \u062c2\u060c \u06353.<\/p>\n

48- \u064a\u0646\u0638\u0631 \u0646\u0635\u0648\u0635 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u0627\u062f (79) \u0639\u0631\u0627\u0642\u064a \u0648 (90) \u0645\u0635\u0631\u064a \u0648 (93) \u0623\u0631\u062f\u0646\u064a.<\/p>\n

49- Gerard Legier \u060c OP. CIT. P.22 .<\/p>\n

50- William R. Ansor ; Principles of the English Law of Contract ; Oxford<\/p>\n

Clareuom Press ; Oxford ; 1964 \u060c P.37 .<\/p>\n

\u0648\u0628\u0646\u0641\u0633 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u0646\u0649: \u064a\u0646\u0638\u0631 \u2013 \u062f. \u0639\u0628\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0627\u062d\u062f \u0643\u0631\u0645 \u0639\u0644\u064a\u060c \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0635\u062f\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0627\u0628\u0642\u060c \u0635349.<\/p>\n

51- Clarernce W. Dunham \u060c OP. Cit \u060c P.33<\/p>\n

52- \u062f.\u0623\u062d\u0645\u062f \u0641\u0631\u0627\u062c \u062d\u0633\u064a\u0646\u060c \u060c \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0644\u0643\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0646\u0638\u0631\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0642\u062f\u060c \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0627\u0645\u0639\u064a\u0629\u060c \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0633\u0643\u0646\u062f\u0631\u064a\u0629\u060c 1986\u0645\u060c \u0635154.<\/p>\n

53- \u0627\u0628\u0646 \u0646\u062c\u064a\u0645\u060c \u0627\u0644\u0628\u062d\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0627\u0626\u0642\u060c \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0635\u062f\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0627\u0628\u0642\u060c \u062c5\u060c \u0635288.<\/p>\n

54- \u0627\u0628\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0647\u0645\u0627\u0645\u060c \u0634\u0631\u062d \u0641\u062a\u062d \u0627\u0644\u0642\u062f\u064a\u0631\u060c \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0635\u062f\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0627\u0628\u0642\u060c \u062c5\u060c \u063579.<\/p>\n

55- George Whitecross paton ; A Text \u2013 Book Of jurspradence ; 3rd odition Oxford at the clarendon Press \u060c1968 ; P. 389<\/p>\n

56- \u0643\u0645\u062b\u0627\u0644 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0647\u0630\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0627\u0644\u0629\u060c \u0623\u0646 \u064a\u0631\u0633\u0644 (\u0623) \u0625\u0644\u0649 (\u0628) \u064a\u0639\u0631\u0636 \u0639\u0644\u064a\u0647 \u0628\u064a\u062a\u0647 \u0648\u064a\u062d\u062f\u062f \u0641\u064a\u0647 \u062c\u0645\u064a\u0639 \u0634\u0631\u0648\u0637 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u064a\u0639 \u0643\u0627\u0644\u0633\u0639\u0631 \u0648\u0648\u0642\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0633\u0644\u064a\u0645. \u062b\u0645 \u064a\u0642\u0648\u0645 \u0628\u0625\u0631\u0633\u0627\u0644 \u0647\u0630\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u064a\u062c\u0627\u0628 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0628\u0631\u064a\u062f \u060c \u062b\u0645 \u0644\u0646\u0641\u0631\u0636 \u0648\u0642\u0628\u0644 \u0639\u0644\u0645\u0647 \u0628\u0647\u0630\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u064a\u062c\u0627\u0628 \u064a\u0642\u0648\u0645 (\u0628) \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0643\u062a\u0627\u0628\u0629 \u0625\u0644\u0649 (\u0623) \u064a\u0639\u0631\u0636 \u0639\u0644\u064a\u0647 \u0634\u0631\u0627\u0621 \u0647\u0630\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u064a\u062a \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0634\u0631\u0648\u0637 \u0646\u0641\u0633\u0647\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u0627\u062d\u062a\u0648\u0627\u0647\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u064a\u062c\u0627\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0642\u062f\u0645 \u0645\u0646 (\u0623).<\/p>\n

57- \u062f.\u064a\u0632\u064a\u062f \u0623\u0646\u064a\u0633 \u0646\u0635\u064a\u0631\u060c \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0631\u062a\u0628\u0627\u0637 \u0628\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u064a\u062c\u0627\u0628 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0642\u0628\u0648\u0644 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0627\u0646\u0648\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0631\u062f\u0646\u064a \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0642\u0627\u0631\u0646\u060c \u0628\u062d\u062b \u0645\u0646\u0634\u0648\u0631 \u0641\u064a \u0645\u062c\u0644\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0642\u0648\u0642\u060c \u0627\u0644\u0639\u062f\u062f \u0627\u0644\u062b\u0627\u0644\u062b\u060c \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0646\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0627\u0628\u0639\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0639\u0634\u0631\u0648\u0646\u060c 2003\u0645\u060c \u063579.<\/p>\n

58- C. Aubry et C. Rau. Cours De Droit Civil Francais \u060c IV. 6th ed . No. 343 .<\/p>\n

\u0646\u0642\u0644\u0627\u064b \u0639\u0646: \u062f.\u064a\u0632\u064a\u062f \u0623\u0646\u064a\u0633\u060c \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0635\u062f\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0627\u0628\u0642\u060c \u063578.<\/p>\n

59- \u064a\u0646\u0638\u0631 \u2013 \u0646\u0635 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0627\u062f\u0629 (160) \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0627\u0646\u0648\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062f\u0646\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0631\u0627\u0642\u064a. \u0625\u0630 \u0646\u0635\u062a \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0623\u0646\u0647 “\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0637\u0644\u0642 \u064a\u062c\u0631\u064a \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0625\u0637\u0644\u0627\u0642\u0647 \u0625\u0630\u0627 \u0644\u0645 \u064a\u0642\u0645 \u062f\u0644\u064a\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0642\u064a\u064a\u062f \u0646\u0635\u0627\u064b \u0623\u0648 \u062f\u0644\u0627\u0644\u0629\u064b “.<\/p>\n

60-\u0625\u0630 \u0646\u0635\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0627\u062f\u0629 (97) \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0627\u0646\u0648\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062f\u0646\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0635\u0631\u064a \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0645\u0627 \u064a\u0623\u062a\u064a:<\/p>\n

“1- \u064a\u0639\u062a\u0628\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0639\u0627\u0642\u062f \u0645\u0627 \u0628\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u063a\u0627\u0626\u0628\u064a\u0646 \u0642\u062f \u062a\u0645 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0643\u0627\u0646 \u0648\u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0632\u0645\u0627\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0644\u0630\u0627\u0646 \u064a\u0639\u0644\u0645 \u0641\u064a\u0647\u0645\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u062c\u0628 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0642\u0628\u0648\u0644 \u0645\u0627 \u0644\u0645
\n\u064a\u0648\u062c\u062f ….”.<\/p>\n

61- \u062f.\u0639\u0628\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0627\u062d\u062f \u0643\u0631\u0645 \u0639\u0644\u064a\u060c \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0635\u062f\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0627\u0628\u0642\u060c \u0635349.<\/p>\n

62- \u062f.\u0639\u0628\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0632\u0627\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0646\u0647\u0648\u0631\u064a\u060c \u0645\u0635\u0627\u062f\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0642\u060c \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0635\u062f\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0627\u0628\u0642\u060c \u062c2\u060c \u063551. – \u0645\u0635\u0637\u0641\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0632\u0631\u0642\u0627\u060c \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062f\u062e\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0642\u0647\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0645\u060c \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0635\u062f\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0627\u0628\u0642\u060c \u0635349. – \u062f.\u062c\u0627\u0628\u0631 \u0639\u0628\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0647\u0627\u062f\u064a \u0633\u0627\u0644\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0627\u0641\u0639\u064a\u060c \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0635\u062f\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0627\u0628\u0642\u060c \u0635234.<\/p>\n

63- \u062f.\u0639\u0628\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0632\u0627\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0646\u0647\u0648\u0631\u064a\u060c \u0645\u0635\u0627\u062f\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0642\u060c \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0635\u062f\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0627\u0628\u0642\u060c \u062c2\u060c \u063551.<\/p>\n

64- \u0645\u0635\u0637\u0641\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0632\u0631\u0642\u0627\u060c \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062f\u062e\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0642\u0647\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0645\u060c \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0635\u062f\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0627\u0628\u0642\u060c \u0635349.<\/p>\n

65- \u062f.\u062c\u0627\u0628\u0631 \u0639\u0628\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0647\u0627\u062f\u064a \u0633\u0627\u0644\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0627\u0641\u0639\u064a\u060c \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0635\u062f\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0627\u0628\u0642\u060c \u0635234.<\/p>\n

66- \u062f.\u0635\u0644\u0627\u062d \u0627\u0644\u062f\u064a\u0646 \u0632\u0643\u064a\u060c \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0635\u062f\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0627\u0628\u0642\u060c \u063524 _ \u062f.\u0639\u0628\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0644\u0627\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0648\u0646\u062c\u064a\u060c \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0635\u062f\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0627\u0628\u0642\u060c \u0635100.<\/p>\n

67- \u062f.\u0635\u0644\u0627\u062d \u0627\u0644\u062f\u064a\u0646 \u0632\u0643\u064a\u060c \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0635\u062f\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0627\u0628\u0642\u060c \u063524.<\/p>\n

68- \u0627\u0644\u0634\u064a\u062e \u0646\u0638\u0627\u0645 \u0648\u062c\u0645\u0627\u0639\u0629 \u0645\u0646 \u0639\u0644\u0645\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0647\u0646\u062f\u060c \u0627\u0644\u0641\u062a\u0627\u0648\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0647\u0646\u062f\u064a\u0629\u060c \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0635\u062f\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0627\u0628\u0642\u060c \u062c3\u060c \u06356.<\/p>\n

69- \u062f.\u062c\u0627\u0628\u0631 \u0639\u0628\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0647\u0627\u062f\u064a \u0633\u0627\u0644\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0627\u0641\u0639\u064a\u060c \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0635\u062f\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0627\u0628\u0642\u060c \u0635166.<\/p>\n

70- \u0645\u062d\u0645\u062f \u0623\u0645\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0628\u0646 \u0639\u0627\u0628\u062f\u064a\u0646\u060c \u062d\u0627\u0634\u064a\u0629 \u0631\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062d\u062a\u0627\u0631 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062e\u062a\u0627\u0631\u060c \u062c1\u060c \u06372\u060c \u062f\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0643\u0631\u060c \u0628\u064a\u0631\u0648\u062a\u060c 1386\u0647\u0640\u060c \u0635535.<\/p>\n

71- \u0627\u0628\u0646 \u0646\u062c\u064a\u0645\u060c \u0627\u0644\u0628\u062d\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0627\u0626\u0642\u060c \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0635\u062f\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0627\u0628\u0642\u060c\u062c5 \u060c \u0635288.<\/p>\n

72- \u0623\u062d\u0645\u062f \u0625\u0628\u0631\u0627\u0647\u064a\u0645 \u0625\u0628\u0631\u0627\u0647\u064a\u0645 \u0628\u0643\u060c \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0635\u062f\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0627\u0628\u0642\u060c \u0635656.<\/p>\n

73- \u062f.\u0645\u062d\u0645\u062f \u0648\u062d\u064a\u062f \u0627\u0644\u062f\u064a\u0646 \u0633\u0648\u0627\u0631\u060c \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0643\u0644 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0642\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0633\u0644\u0627\u0645\u064a\u060c \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0635\u062f\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0627\u0628\u0642\u060c \u0635153.<\/p>\n

74- \u062f.\u0639\u0628\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0644\u0627\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0648\u0646\u062c\u064a\u060c \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0635\u062f\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0627\u0628\u0642\u060c \u0635121.<\/p>\n

75-\u0625\u0630 \u062c\u0627\u0621 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0627\u062f\u0629 (79) \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0627\u0646\u0648\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062f\u0646\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0631\u0627\u0642\u064a \u0645\u0627 \u064a\u0623\u062a\u064a:<\/p>\n

” \u0643\u0645\u0627 \u064a\u0643\u0648\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u064a\u062c\u0627\u0628 \u0623\u0648 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0628\u0648\u0644 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0634\u0627\u0641\u0647\u0629 \u064a\u0643\u0648\u0646 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0643\u0627\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0628\u0627\u0644\u0625\u0634\u0627\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0627\u0626\u0639\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0633\u062a\u0639\u0645\u0627\u0644 \u0648\u0644\u0648 \u0645\u0646 \u063a\u064a\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u062e\u0631\u0633 \u0648\u0628\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0628\u0627\u062f\u0644\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0639\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0627\u0644\u0629 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0631\u0627\u0636\u064a \u0648\u0628\u0627\u062a\u062e\u0627\u0630 \u0623\u064a \u0645\u0633\u0644\u0643 \u0623\u062e\u0631 \u0644\u0627 \u062a\u062f\u0639 \u0638\u0631\u0648\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0627\u0644 \u0634\u0643\u0627\u064b \u0641\u064a \u062f\u0644\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0647 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0631\u0627\u0636\u064a”.<\/p>\n

76- \u0625\u0630 \u062c\u0627\u0621 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0642\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062b\u0627\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0627\u062f\u0629 (87) \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0627\u0646\u0648\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062f\u0646\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0631\u0627\u0642\u064a \u0645\u0627 \u064a\u0623\u062a\u064a:<\/p>\n

” 2- \u0648\u064a\u0643\u0648\u0646 \u0645\u0641\u0631\u0648\u0636\u0627\u064b \u0623\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u062c\u0628 \u0642\u062f \u0639\u0644\u0645 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0642\u0628\u0648\u0644 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0643\u0627\u0646 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0632\u0645\u0627\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0644\u0630\u064a\u0646 \u0648\u0635\u0644 \u0625\u0644\u064a\u0647 \u0641\u064a\u0647\u0645\u0627”.<\/p>\n

77- \u0625\u0630 \u062c\u0627\u0621 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0627\u062f\u0629 (91) \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0627\u0646\u0648\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062f\u0646\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0635\u0631\u064a \u0645\u0627 \u064a\u0623\u062a\u064a:<\/p>\n

” \u064a\u0646\u062a\u062c \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0639\u0628\u064a\u0631 \u0639\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0631\u0627\u062f\u0629 \u0623\u062b\u0631\u0647 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0642\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0630\u064a \u064a\u062a\u0635\u0644 \u0641\u064a\u0647 \u0628\u0639\u0644\u0645 \u0645\u0646 \u0648\u062c\u0647 \u0625\u0644\u064a\u0647\u060c \u0648\u064a\u0639\u062a\u0628\u0631 \u0648\u0635\u0648\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0639\u0628\u064a\u0631 \u0642\u0631\u064a\u0646\u0629 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0644\u0645 \u0628\u0647 \u0645\u0627 \u0644\u0645 \u064a\u0642\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0644\u064a\u0644 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0639\u0643\u0633 \u0630\u0644\u0643 “.<\/p>\n

78- \u064a\u0646\u0638\u0631 \u2013 \u0646\u0635 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0627\u062f\u0629 (160) \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0627\u0646\u0648\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062f\u0646\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0631\u0627\u0642\u064a.<\/p>\n

-79 Gerard Legier \u060c OP. CIT. P.22 .<\/p>\n

80- \u0648\u0641\u064a \u0647\u0630\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062c\u0627\u0644 \u062a\u062c\u062f\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0634\u0627\u0631\u0629 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0623\u0646 \u0634\u0631\u0637 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0631\u062a\u0628\u0627\u0637 \u0628\u0645\u0648\u062c\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0627\u0646\u0648\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062f\u0646\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0631\u0627\u0642\u064a \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0642\u0648\u0627\u0646\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0642\u0627\u0631\u0646\u0629 \u0648\u0643\u0630\u0644\u0643 \u0628\u062d\u0633\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0622\u0631\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0642\u0647\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0627\u0646\u0648\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u064a\u0642\u062a\u0635\u0631 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u062d\u0627\u0644\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0639\u0627\u0642\u062f \u0628\u064a\u0646 \u0645\u062a\u0639\u0627\u0642\u062f\u064a\u0646 \u062d\u0627\u0636\u0631\u064a\u0646 \u0641\u064a \u0645\u062c\u0644\u0633 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0642\u062f \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0642\u064a\u0642\u064a\u060c \u0648\u0647\u0630\u0627 \u0645\u0627 \u0646\u0631\u062c\u062d\u0647. \u0648\u0628\u0630\u0644\u0643 \u064a\u0643\u0648\u0646 \u0647\u0630\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0631\u0637 \u0645\u062a\u062d\u0642\u0642\u0627\u064b \u0625\u0630\u0627 \u062a\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0631\u062a\u0628\u0627\u0637 \u0628\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u062c\u0628 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u062c\u0647 \u0625\u0644\u064a\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u064a\u062c\u0627\u0628\u060c \u0648\u064a\u0639\u0648\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0628\u0628 \u0641\u064a \u0630\u0644\u0643 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u062e\u062a\u0644\u0627\u0641 \u0637\u0628\u064a\u0639\u0629 \u0645\u062c\u0644\u0633 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0642\u062f \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0643\u0645\u064a \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0642\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0627\u0646\u0648\u0646\u064a \u0639\u0646\u0647 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0642\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0633\u0644\u0627\u0645\u064a\u060c \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u0633\u0646\u0628\u064a\u0646\u0647\u0627 \u0628\u0634\u0643\u0644 \u0645\u0641\u0635\u0644 \u0641\u064a \u0647\u0630\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0631\u0627\u0633\u0629. \u0648\u0644\u0647\u0630\u0627 \u0641\u0625\u0646 \u0634\u0631\u062d \u0647\u0630\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0631\u0637 \u0633\u064a\u0631\u0643\u0632 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0645\u0627 \u0623\u0648\u0631\u062f\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0642\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0633\u0644\u0627\u0645\u064a \u0641\u064a \u0628\u064a\u0627\u0646 \u0645\u0639\u0646\u0627\u0647.<\/p>\n

81- \u0648\u0647\u0630\u0627 \u0645\u0627 \u064a\u0641\u0647\u0645 \u0645\u0645\u0627 \u062c\u0627\u0621 \u0641\u064a \u0628\u062f\u0627\u0626\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u0646\u0627\u0626\u0639 “\u0648\u0644\u0648 \u062a\u0628\u0627\u064a\u0639\u0627 \u0648\u0647\u0645\u0627 \u0641\u064a \u0633\u0641\u064a\u0646\u0629 \u064a\u0646\u0639\u0642\u062f\u060c \u0633\u0648\u0627\u0621 \u0623\u0643\u0627\u0646\u062a \u0648\u0627\u0642\u0641\u0629 \u0623\u0648 \u062c\u0627\u0631\u064a\u0629 “.<\/p>\n

\u0627\u0644\u0643\u0627\u0633\u0627\u0646\u064a\u060c \u0628\u062f\u0627\u0626\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u0646\u0627\u0626\u0639\u060c \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0635\u062f\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0627\u0628\u0642\u060c \u062c5\u060c \u0635137.<\/p>\n

82- \u064a\u0646\u0638\u0631 \u2013 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0627\u0633\u0627\u0646\u064a\u060c \u0628\u062f\u0627\u0626\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u0646\u0627\u0626\u0639\u060c \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0635\u062f\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0627\u0628\u0642\u060c \u062c5\u060c \u0635138 _ \u0627\u0628\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0647\u0645\u0627\u0645\u060c \u0634\u0631\u062d \u0641\u062a\u062d \u0627\u0644\u0642\u062f\u064a\u0631\u060c \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0635\u062f\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0627\u0628\u0642\u060c \u062c5\u060c \u063579.<\/p>\n

83- \u062f.\u062c\u0627\u0628\u0631 \u0639\u0628\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0647\u0627\u062f\u064a \u0633\u0627\u0644\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0627\u0641\u0639\u064a\u060c \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0635\u062f\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0627\u0628\u0642\u060c \u0635158.<\/p>\n

84- \u0627\u0644\u0634\u064a\u062e \u0646\u0638\u0627\u0645 \u0648\u062c\u0645\u0627\u0639\u0629 \u0645\u0646 \u0639\u0644\u0645\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0647\u0646\u062f\u060c \u0627\u0644\u0641\u062a\u0627\u0648\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0647\u0646\u062f\u064a\u0629\u060c \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0635\u062f\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0627\u0628\u0642\u060c \u062c3\u060c \u06358.<\/p>\n

\u0648\u0628\u0646\u0641\u0633 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u0646\u0649: \u064a\u0646\u0638\u0631 – \u0639\u0628\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0631\u062d\u0645\u0646 \u062f\u0627\u0645\u0627 \u0627\u0641\u0646\u062f\u064a\u060c \u0645\u062c\u0645\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0646\u0647\u0631 \u0634\u0631\u062d \u0645\u0644\u062a\u0642\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0628\u062d\u0631\u060c \u062f\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0628\u0627\u0639\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u0627\u0635\u0631\u0629\u060c \u062c2\u060c \u0628\u062f\u0648\u0646 \u0645\u0643\u0627\u0646 \u0648 \u0633\u0646\u0629 \u0637\u0628\u0639\u060c \u06356.<\/p>\n

85- \u0627\u0628\u0646 \u0646\u062c\u064a\u0645\u060c \u0627\u0644\u0628\u062d\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0627\u0626\u0642\u060c \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0635\u062f\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0627\u0628\u0642\u060c \u062c5\u060c \u0635294.<\/p>\n

86- \u0641\u0642\u062f \u062c\u0627\u0621 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0627\u062f\u0629 (82) \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0627\u0646\u0648\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062f\u0646\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0631\u0627\u0642\u064a \u0645\u0627 \u064a\u0623\u062a\u064a:<\/p>\n

” \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u0639\u0627\u0642\u062f\u0627\u0646 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u062e\u064a\u0627\u0631 \u0628\u0639\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0625\u064a\u062c\u0627\u0628 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0623\u062e\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062c\u0644\u0633 \u060c \u0641\u0644\u0648 \u0631\u062c\u0639 …… “.<\/p>\n

\u0646\u0644\u0627\u062d\u0638 \u0623\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0634\u0631\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0631\u0627\u0642\u064a \u0642\u062f \u0623\u0637\u0644\u0642 \u0643\u0644\u0645\u0629 (\u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u0639\u0627\u0642\u062f\u0627\u0646) \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0631\u063a\u0645 \u0645\u0646 \u0623\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0642\u062f \u0644\u0645 \u064a\u0646\u0639\u0642\u062f\u060c \u0623\u064a \u0628\u0645\u0639\u0646\u0649 \u0623\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u064a\u062c\u0627\u0628 \u0644\u0645 \u064a\u0642\u062a\u0631\u0646 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0642\u0628\u0648\u0644 \u0641\u064a \u0647\u0630\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0627\u0644\u0629.<\/p>\n

87- \u064a\u0646\u0638\u0631 \u0646\u0635 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0627\u062f\u0629 (96) \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0627\u0646\u0648\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062f\u0646\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0631\u062f\u0646\u064a.<\/p>\n

88- \u062f.\u0645\u062d\u0645\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0639\u064a\u062f \u0631\u0634\u062f\u064a\u060c \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0635\u062f\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0627\u0628\u0642\u060c \u063528.<\/p>\n

89- \u062f.\u062c\u0627\u0628\u0631 \u0639\u0628\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0647\u0627\u062f\u064a \u0633\u0627\u0644\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0627\u0641\u0639\u064a\u060c \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0635\u062f\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0627\u0628\u0642\u060c \u0635154.<\/p>\n

90- \u062a\u0646\u0638\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u0627\u062f (84) \u0639\u0631\u0627\u0642\u064a \u0648 (93) \u0645\u0635\u0631\u064a \u0648 (98) \u0623\u0631\u062f\u0646\u064a\u060c \u0648\u0644\u0645 \u064a\u0648\u0631\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0634\u0631\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0631\u0646\u0633\u064a \u0646\u0635\u0627\u064b \u0645\u0634\u0627\u0628\u0647\u0627\u064b \u0644\u0647\u0630\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u0627\u062f.<\/p>\n

91- \u062a\u0646\u0638\u0631 \u0646\u0635\u0648\u0635 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0627\u062f\u062a\u064a\u0646 (94) \u0645\u0635\u0631\u064a \u0648 (96) \u0623\u0631\u062f\u0646\u064a.<\/p>\n

\u0627\u0639\u0627\u062f\u0629 \u0646\u0634\u0631 \u0628\u0648\u0627\u0633\u0637\u0629 \u0645\u062d\u0627\u0645\u0627\u0629 \u0646\u062a .<\/span><\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

\u0644\u0642\u064a\u0627\u0645 \u0645\u062c\u0644\u0633 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0642\u062f\u060c \u0648\u062a\u062d\u0642\u064a\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0643\u0645\u0629 \u0623\u0648 \u0627\u0644\u063a\u0627\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u062a\u0646\u062a\u062c \u0639\u0646\u0647 \u0648\u0630\u0644\u0643 \u0628\u062a\u062d\u062f\u064a\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0641\u062a\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0632\u0645\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u064a\u0628\u0642\u0649 \u0641\u064a\u0647\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u064a\u062c\u0627\u0628 \u0635\u0627\u0644\u062d\u0627\u064b \u0644\u0627\u0642\u062a\u0631\u0627\u0646\u0647 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0642\u0628\u0648\u0644 \u0648\u0645\u0646 \u062b\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0635\u0648\u0644 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0639\u0642\u062f \u0633\u0644\u064a\u0645 \u0635\u062d\u064a\u062d\u060c \u0644\u0627 \u062a\u0633\u0648\u062f\u0647 \u0634\u0627\u0626\u0628\u0629 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0648\u0627\u0626\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u0642\u062f \u062a\u0635\u064a\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0642\u062f \u0641\u064a \u0623\u0647\u0645 \u0645\u0631\u062d\u0644\u0629 \u0645\u0646 \u0645\u0631\u0627\u062d\u0644\u0647\u060c \u0648\u0647\u064a \u0645\u0631\u062d\u0644\u0629 \u062a\u0643\u0648\u064a\u0646\u0647 \u0628\u0625\u0628\u0631\u0627\u0645\u0647 \u0628\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u0639\u0627\u0642\u062f\u064a\u0646\u060c \u0644\u0627 \u0628\u062f \u0645\u0646 \u062a\u0648\u0627\u0641\u0631 \u0634\u0631\u0648\u0637 \u0642\u064a\u0627\u0645\u0647 \u0648\u0647\u0630\u0647 […]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":8,"featured_media":114577,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[6],"tags":[549,23,10,5083,1077],"class_list":["post-114576","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-6","tag-549","tag-23","tag-10","tag-5083","tag-1077"],"views":1538,"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.mohamah.net\/law\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/114576","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.mohamah.net\/law\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.mohamah.net\/law\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.mohamah.net\/law\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/8"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.mohamah.net\/law\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=114576"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/www.mohamah.net\/law\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/114576\/revisions"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.mohamah.net\/law\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/114577"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.mohamah.net\/law\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=114576"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.mohamah.net\/law\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=114576"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.mohamah.net\/law\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=114576"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}