{"id":114503,"date":"2018-02-21T03:21:26","date_gmt":"2018-02-21T00:21:26","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/www.mohamah.net\/law\/?p=114503"},"modified":"2018-02-21T03:21:26","modified_gmt":"2018-02-21T00:21:26","slug":"%d8%a7%d9%84%d9%85%d8%b3%d8%a4%d9%88%d9%84%d9%8a%d8%a9-%d8%a7%d9%84%d8%aa%d9%82%d8%b5%d9%8a%d8%b1%d9%8a%d8%a9-%d8%b9%d9%86%d8%af-%d8%a7%d9%84%d8%a7%d8%ae%d9%84%d8%a7%d9%84-%d8%a8%d8%a7%d9%84%d9%85","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.mohamah.net\/law\/%d8%a7%d9%84%d9%85%d8%b3%d8%a4%d9%88%d9%84%d9%8a%d8%a9-%d8%a7%d9%84%d8%aa%d9%82%d8%b5%d9%8a%d8%b1%d9%8a%d8%a9-%d8%b9%d9%86%d8%af-%d8%a7%d9%84%d8%a7%d8%ae%d9%84%d8%a7%d9%84-%d8%a8%d8%a7%d9%84%d9%85\/","title":{"rendered":"\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u0624\u0648\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0642\u0635\u064a\u0631\u064a\u0629 \u0639\u0646\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0627\u062e\u0644\u0627\u0644 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u062a\u0646\u062f\u0627\u062a \u0641\u064a \u0645\u0631\u062d\u0644\u0629 \u0645\u0627 \u0642\u0628\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0639\u0627\u0642\u062f"},"content":{"rendered":"

\u0623\u062d\u0631\u0632\u064e \u0627\u0644\u0627\u062a\u062c\u0627\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0627\u0646\u0648\u0646\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0627\u0626\u0644 :<\/span> \u0628\u0627\u0646 \u0637\u0628\u064a\u0639\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u0624\u0648\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062f\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0631\u062d\u0644\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0627\u0628\u0642\u0629 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0639\u0627\u0642\u062f \u062a\u0643\u0648\u0646 \u0645\u0633\u0624\u0648\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u062a\u0642\u0635\u064a\u0631\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062b\u0642\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0643\u0628\u0631 \u0641\u064a \u0645\u062e\u062a\u0644\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0646\u0638\u0645\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0627\u0646\u0648\u0646\u064a\u0629. \u0648\u0627\u0646 \u0643\u0627\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0628\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0642\u064a\u0642\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0630\u064a \u064a\u0643\u0645\u0646 \u0645\u0646 \u0648\u0631\u0627\u0621 \u062a\u0628\u0646\u064a \u0647\u0630\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0628\u064a\u0639\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0627\u0646\u0648\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u0627 \u064a\u0631\u062c\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0623\u0635\u064a\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0642\u064a\u0642 \u0644\u0647\u0630\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u0624\u0648\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0628\u0642\u062f\u0631 \u0645\u0627 \u064a\u0643\u0648\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0647\u062f\u0641 \u0627\u0648\u0627\u0644\u063a\u0631\u0636 \u0645\u0646\u0647 \u0647\u0648 \u062a\u0641\u0627\u062f\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0639\u0631\u0636 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u0627\u0633 \u0644\u0645\u0628\u062f\u0623 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0631\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0639\u0627\u0642\u062f\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0633\u0644\u0637\u0627\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0631\u0627\u062f\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u062a\u0644\u0643 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0642\u0628\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0639\u0627\u0642\u062f\u064a\u0629 \u063a\u064a\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u062a\u0642\u0631\u0629(1). \u0627\u0630 \u0641\u0642\u062f \u062a\u0634\u064a\u0651\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0623\u064a \u0627\u0644\u063a\u0627\u0644\u0628 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0642\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0627\u0646\u0648\u0646\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0648\u0644: \u0628\u0627\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u0624\u0648\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062f\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0627\u0634\u0626\u0629 \u0639\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u062e\u0644\u0627\u0644 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0632\u0627\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u062b\u0627\u0628\u062a \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u062a\u0646\u062f\u0627\u062a \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0648\u062b\u0627\u0626\u0642 \u0645\u0627\u0642\u0628\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0639\u0627\u0642\u062f\u064a\u0629\u060c \u0647\u064a \u0645\u0633\u0624\u0648\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u062a\u0642\u0635\u064a\u0631\u064a\u0629 \u062a\u0642\u0648\u0645 \u0628\u062d\u0643\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0627\u0646\u0648\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0630\u064a \u064a\u062c\u0639\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u0624\u0648\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0639\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0637\u0623 \u0641\u064a \u0645\u0631\u062d\u0644\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0641\u0627\u0648\u0636 \u062a\u0642\u0648\u0645 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0633\u0627\u0633 \u0627\u0644\u0636\u0645\u0627\u0646 \u0648\u062a\u062d\u0645\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0628\u0639\u0629 \u0627\u0648 \u0628\u0635\u0641\u0629 \u0639\u0627\u0645\u0629 \u0639\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0642\u0635\u064a\u0631 \u0641\u064a \u062a\u0646\u0641\u064a\u0630 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0632\u0627\u0645 \u0645\u0627\u0642\u0628\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0639\u0627\u0642\u062f\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062b\u0627\u0628\u062a \u0645\u0646 \u062e\u0644\u0627\u0644 \u0635\u064a\u0627\u063a\u0627\u062a\u0647\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0627\u0646\u0648\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u062a\u0646\u062f \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0641\u0627\u0648\u0636\u064a\u060c \u0641\u0647\u0630\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u0624\u0648\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u062a\u0633\u062a\u0648\u062c\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0639\u0648\u064a\u0636 \u0643\u0627\u062b\u0631 \u0646\u0627\u062a\u062c \u0639\u0646 \u0645\u062e\u0627\u0644\u0641\u0629 \u0645\u0627\u0647\u0648 \u062b\u0627\u0628\u062a \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0632\u0627\u0645\u0627\u062a \u0625\u062a\u0641\u0627\u0642\u064a\u0629 \u0642\u0627\u0646\u0648\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u062a\u062c\u0633\u062f\u0647\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u064a\u0627\u063a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0627\u0646\u0648\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u062a\u0646\u062f\u0627\u062a \u0642\u0628\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0639\u0627\u0642\u062f\u064a\u0629 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0642\u0627\u0626\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0627\u062f\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0635\u0631\u0641\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0627\u0646\u0648\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u062a\u0646\u0634\u0623 \u0639\u0646\u0647\u0627 \u062a\u0644\u0643 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0632\u0627\u0645\u0627\u062a \u062f\u0648\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0642\u062f(2). \u0648\u064a\u0646\u0637\u0644\u0642 \u0627\u0646\u0635\u0627\u0631 \u0647\u0630\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u062a\u062c\u0627\u0647(3) \u0645\u0646 \u062d\u0642\u064a\u0642\u0629 \u0642\u0627\u0646\u0648\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0631\u0627\u0633\u062e\u0629 \u0648\u0647\u064a \u0639\u062f\u0645 \u0648\u062c\u0648\u062f \u0639\u0642\u062f \u0627\u062b\u0646\u0627\u0621 \u0645\u0631\u062d\u0644\u0629 \u0645\u0627\u0642\u0628\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0639\u0627\u0642\u062f \u0639\u0645\u0648\u0645\u0627\u064b \u0648\u0641\u064a \u0645\u0631\u062d\u0644\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0641\u0627\u0648\u0636\u0627\u062a \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0648\u062c\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0635\u0648\u0635\u060c \u0648\u0627\u0646 \u062a\u062c\u0633\u062f \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0635\u0631\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0627\u0646\u0648\u0646\u064a \u0645\u0646 \u062e\u0644\u0627\u0644 \u0635\u064a\u0627\u063a\u062a\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0627\u0646\u0648\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0645\u0633\u062a\u0646\u062f \u0645\u0648\u0642\u0639 \u0627\u0648 \u0648\u062b\u064a\u0642\u0629 \u0635\u0627\u062f\u0631\u0629 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u062d\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0637\u0631\u0627\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u0641\u0627\u0648\u0636\u0629 \u0627\u0648\u0643\u0644\u0627\u0647\u0645\u0627. \u0643\u0630\u0644\u0643 \u064a\u062a\u0645\u0633\u0643 \u0628\u0639\u0636 \u0627\u0646\u0635\u0627\u0631 \u0647\u0630\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u062a\u062c\u0627\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0645(4) \u0628\u0642\u0627\u0639\u062f\u0629: (\u0627\u0646 \u0645\u0627\u064a\u0633\u0628\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0642\u062f \u064a\u062e\u0631\u062c \u0645\u0646 \u0646\u0637\u0627\u0642\u0647<\/span>) \u0648\u0644\u0627 \u062a\u0637\u0628\u0642 \u0627\u062d\u0643\u0627\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u0624\u0648\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0642\u062f\u064a\u0629 \u0625\u0644\u0627 \u0625\u0630\u0627 \u0643\u0627\u0646\u0627 \u0628\u0635\u062f\u062f \u0627\u062e\u0644\u0627\u0644 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0632\u0627\u0645 \u062b\u0627\u0628\u062a \u0641\u064a \u0645\u0633\u062a\u0646\u062f \u0630\u064a \u0627\u0637\u0627\u0631 \u062a\u0639\u0627\u0642\u062f\u064a \u0627\u0648\u0627\u062a\u0641\u0627\u0642\u064a \u0645\u0644\u0632\u0645\u060c \u0648\u0645\u0646 \u062b\u0645 \u0644\u0627 \u064a\u0628\u0642\u0649 \u0627\u0645\u0627\u0645 \u0645\u0624\u064a\u062f\u064a \u0647\u0630\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u062a\u062c\u0627\u0647 \u0625\u0644\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0648\u0644 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u0624\u0648\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0642\u0635\u064a\u0631\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u062c\u0628\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0636\u0631\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u062a\u0644\u062d\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u0641\u0627\u0648\u0636 \u0645\u0646 \u062c\u0631\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u062e\u0644\u0627\u0644 \u0628\u0645\u0636\u0645\u0648\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0632\u0627\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u062a\u0646\u062f \u0645\u0627\u0642\u0628\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0639\u0627\u0642\u062f\u064a.<\/p>\n

\u063a\u064a\u0631 \u0627\u0646 \u0627\u0646\u0635\u0627\u0631 \u0647\u0630\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u062a\u062c\u0627\u0647 \u0648\u0627\u0646 \u0627\u062a\u0641\u0642\u0648\u0627 \u0639\u0646\u062f \u0646\u0642\u0637\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0631\u0648\u0639 \u0647\u0630\u0647 \u0625\u0644\u0627 \u0627\u0646\u0647\u0645 \u0644\u0645 \u064a\u062e\u0644\u0648\u0627 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u062e\u062a\u0644\u0627\u0641 \u0641\u064a \u0628\u064a\u0627\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0633\u0627\u0633 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0627\u0646\u0648\u0646\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0644\u064a\u0645 \u062d\u0648\u0644 \u0647\u0630\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0638\u0631\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u064a\u0645\u0643\u0646 \u0627\u0633\u062a\u0639\u0631\u0627\u0636 \u062b\u0644\u0627\u062b\u0629 \u0627\u0631\u0627\u0621 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0642\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0627\u0646\u0648\u0646\u064a \u0628\u0647\u0630\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0635\u0648\u0635\u060c<\/p>\n

\u0627\u0630 \u064a\u0630\u0647\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0623\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0648\u0644 \u0645\u0646\u0647(5):<\/span> \u0627\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0646 \u0627\u0633\u0627\u0633 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u0624\u0648\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0642\u0635\u064a\u0631\u064a\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0647\u0630\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0627\u0644\u0629 \u0647\u0648 \u0646\u0638\u0631\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0639\u0633\u0641 \u0628\u0627\u0633\u062a\u0639\u0645\u0627\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0642\u060c \u0648\u0645\u0631\u062f\u064f \u0630\u0644\u0643 \u0627\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0636\u0627 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0641\u0627\u0648\u0636 \u0648\u062a\u062c\u0633\u064a\u062f\u0647\u064f \u0645\u0646 \u062e\u0644\u0627\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u064a\u0627\u063a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0627\u0646\u0648\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0627\u0636\u062d\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u062a\u0646\u062f \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0641\u0627\u0648\u0636\u064a \u064a\u0641\u062a\u0631\u0636 \u0627\u0633\u062a\u0645\u0631\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u0641\u0627\u0648\u0636 \u0639\u0644\u064a\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0646 \u064a\u0628\u0644\u063a \u0627\u0644\u0647\u062f\u0641 \u0645\u0646\u0647 \u0648\u0647\u0648 \u0627\u0628\u0631\u0627\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0642\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0647\u0627\u0626\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u0634\u0648\u062f \u0645\u0627\u0644\u0645 \u064a\u0638\u0647\u0631 \u062e\u0644\u0627\u0641 \u0630\u0644\u0643 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0635\u0627\u0644\u062d \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0642\u062a\u0635\u0627\u062f\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0641\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0631\u0648\u0636 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0639\u0627\u0642\u062f\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u0642\u0627\u0628\u0644\u0629 \u0648\u0630\u0644\u0643 \u0627\u0633\u062a\u0646\u0627\u062f\u0627\u064b \u0627\u0644\u0649 \u0645\u0628\u062f\u0623 \u062d\u0633\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0642\u0628\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0639\u0627\u0642\u062f\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0630\u064a \u064a\u0641\u062a\u0631\u0636 \u0627\u0646 \u064a\u062a\u0635\u0631\u0641 \u0643\u0644 \u0645\u062a\u0641\u0627\u0648\u0636 \u0628\u0645\u0627 \u064a\u0646\u0633\u062c\u0645 \u0648\u0645\u0642\u062a\u0636\u064a\u0627\u062a\u0647 \u0641\u0627\u0630\u0627 \u0627\u0646\u0633\u062d\u0628 \u0627\u062d\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u0641\u0627\u0648\u0636\u064a\u0646 \u0639\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0641\u0627\u0648\u0636\u0629 \u0627\u0648 \u0627\u062e\u0644 \u0628\u0645\u0636\u0645\u0648\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0632\u0627\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u062b\u0627\u0628\u062a \u0641\u064a \u0645\u0633\u062a\u0646\u062f\u0627\u062a\u0647\u0627 \u062f\u0648\u0646 \u0627\u0646 \u064a\u0643\u0648\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0627\u0641\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0649 \u0647\u0630\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0646\u0633\u062d\u0627\u0628 \u0645\u0635\u0644\u062d\u0629 \u0645\u0634\u0631\u0648\u0639\u0629\u060c \u0641\u0627\u0646\u0647 \u064a\u0643\u0648\u0646 \u0642\u062f \u062a\u0639\u0633\u0641 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0633\u062a\u0639\u0645\u0627\u0644 \u062d\u0642\u0647 \u0648\u0627\u0633\u062a\u0648\u062c\u0628 \u0639\u0644\u064a\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0639\u0648\u064a\u0636(6)<\/p>\n

\u0627\u0645\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0623\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062b\u0627\u0646\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u0641\u0631\u0639 \u0639\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u062a\u062c\u0627\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0645 \u0641\u0642\u062f \u0630\u0647\u0628 :<\/span> \u0627\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0646 \u0627\u0633\u0627\u0633 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u0624\u0648\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0642\u0635\u064a\u0631\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0627\u0634\u0626\u0629 \u0639\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u062e\u0644\u0627\u0644 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0632\u0627\u0645\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062b\u0627\u0628\u062a\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u062a\u0646\u062f\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0641\u0627\u0648\u0636\u064a\u0629 \u0647\u0648 \u0646\u0638\u0631\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0636\u0627\u0644\u0629\u060c \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0639\u062a\u0628\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0646 \u0645\u0646 \u064a\u0648\u0642\u0639 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0645\u0633\u062a\u0646\u062f \u062a\u0641\u0627\u0648\u0636\u064a \u0627\u0648 \u064a\u0635\u062f\u0631 \u0648\u062b\u064a\u0642\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u062e\u0631 \u0644\u0627\u0633\u062a\u0642\u0637\u0627\u0628\u0647 \u0646\u062d\u0648 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0639\u0627\u0642\u062f \u0645\u062b\u0644 : \u0645\u0633\u062a\u0646\u062f\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0639\u0648\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0641\u0627\u0648\u0636\u060c \u0647\u0648 \u0641\u0636\u0648\u0644\u064a \u064a\u062f\u064a\u0631 \u0634\u0623\u0646\u0647\u0627\u064b \u0644\u0631\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0645\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0630\u064a \u0627\u0635\u062f\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u064a\u0647 \u0630\u0644\u0643 \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0637\u0627\u0628 \u0627\u0648 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0639\u0647\u062f\u060c \u0641\u0627\u0630\u0627 \u0645\u0627\u0641\u0634\u0644\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0641\u0627\u0648\u0636\u0627\u062a \u0641\u0627\u0646\u0647 \u064a\u0633\u062a\u0637\u064a\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u062c\u0648\u0639 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u062e\u064a\u0631 \u0628\u062f\u0639\u0648\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0636\u0627\u0644\u0629 \u0644\u062a\u0639\u0648\u064a\u0636 \u0645\u0627 \u0627\u0646\u0641\u0642\u0647 \u0645\u0646 \u0645\u0635\u0631\u0648\u0641\u0627\u062a \u0648\u062a\u0643\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0641 \u0633\u0648\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0646\u0641\u0642\u062a \u0647\u0630\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0635\u0631\u0648\u0641\u0627\u062a \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0635\u062f\u0627\u0631 \u0630\u0644\u0643 \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0637\u0627\u0628 \u0627\u0648 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u064a\u0635\u0627\u0644\u0647(7).<\/p>\n

\u0641\u064a\u0645\u0627 \u0630\u0647\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0623\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062b\u0627\u0644\u062b \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u062a\u062c\u0627\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0627\u0644\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0630\u0643\u0631:<\/span> \u0627\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0648\u0644 \u0628\u0627\u0646 \u0627\u0633\u0627\u0633 \u0647\u0630\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u0624\u0648\u0644\u064a\u0629\u060c \u0647\u0648 \u0646\u0638\u0631\u064a\u0629 \u062a\u062d\u0645\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0628\u0639\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0639\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0639\u0627\u0642\u062f(8). \u0625\u0630 \u0627\u0646 \u0643\u0644 \u0637\u0631\u0641 \u064a\u0633\u0639\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0639\u0627\u0642\u062f \u0641\u0627\u0646\u0647 \u064a\u062a\u062d\u0645\u0644 \u062a\u0628\u0639\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0636\u0631\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u062a\u0646\u062a\u062c \u0627\u064a\u0627\u064b \u0643\u0627\u0646 \u0645\u0633\u0628\u0628\u0647\u0627 \u0633\u0648\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0643\u0627\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u063a\u064a\u0631 \u0627\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0631\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u062e\u0631 \u0648\u0627\u064a\u0627\u064b \u0643\u0627\u0646\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0633\u0628\u0627\u0628 \u0627\u064a\u0636\u0627\u064b \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u062d\u0627\u0644\u062a \u062f\u0648\u0646 \u0627\u0628\u0631\u0627\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0642\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0647\u0627\u0626\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u0634\u0648\u062f \u062d\u062a\u0649 \u0648\u0644\u0648 \u0638\u0644\u062a \u0647\u0630\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0633\u0628\u0627\u0628 \u0645\u062c\u0647\u0648\u0644\u0629 \u0627\u0648 \u063a\u064a\u0631 \u0645\u0639\u0631\u0648\u0641\u0629. \u0630\u0644\u0643 \u0627\u0630 \u0627\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0634\u0627\u0637 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0639\u0627\u0642\u062f\u064a \u064a\u062a\u0636\u0645\u0646 \u0644\u0644\u0642\u0627\u0626\u0645\u064a\u0646 \u0628\u0647 \u0623\u062e\u0637\u0627\u0631\u0627\u064b \u0639\u062f\u064a\u062f\u0629 \u0648\u064a\u0643\u0641\u064a \u062d\u062f\u0648\u062b \u0628\u0639\u0636\u0647\u0627 \u0644\u064a\u0643\u0648\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0627\u062f\u0626 \u0628\u0647 \u0645\u0633\u0624\u0648\u0644\u0627\u064b \u0639\u0646\u0647 \u0625\u0644\u0627 \u0625\u0630\u0627 \u0643\u0627\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0636\u0631\u0631 \u0646\u0627\u0634\u0626\u0627\u064b \u0639\u0646 \u062e\u0637\u0623 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0636\u0631\u0648\u0631 \u0630\u0627\u062a\u0647 \u0643\u0645\u0646 \u064a\u0642\u062f\u0645 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0639\u0627\u0642\u062f \u0645\u0639 \u0639\u0644\u0645\u0647\u0650 \u0628\u0627\u0633\u062a\u062d\u0627\u0644\u0629 \u0645\u0648\u0636\u0648\u0639\u0647\u060c \u0627\u0630 \u0644\u064a\u0633 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0636\u0631\u0648\u0631 \u0648\u0641\u0642 \u0647\u0630\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0623\u064a \u0625\u0644\u0627 \u0627\u062b\u0628\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0636\u0631\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0630\u064a \u0627\u0635\u0627\u0628\u0647 \u0648\u0627\u0646 \u0647\u0630\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0636\u0631\u0631 \u0647\u0648 \u0646\u062a\u064a\u062c\u0629 \u062a\u0648\u0642\u064a\u0639\u0647\u064f \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0645\u0633\u062a\u0646\u062f\u0627\u062a \u0648\u0648\u062b\u0627\u0626\u0642 \u062a\u0641\u0627\u0648\u0636\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0632\u0645 \u0628\u0647\u0627 \u0648\u0645\u0646 \u062e\u0644\u0627\u0644 \u0635\u064a\u0627\u063a\u062a\u0647\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0627\u0646\u0648\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0645\u0639 \u0630\u0644\u0643 \u0641\u0627\u0646\u0647\u0627 \u0644\u0645 \u062a\u0648\u0635\u0644\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0628\u0631\u0627\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0642\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0647\u0627\u0626\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u0634\u0648\u062f \u062d\u062a\u0649 \u064a\u062d\u0635\u0644 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0639\u0648\u064a\u0636 \u0644\u0645\u0627 \u0627\u0635\u0627\u0628\u0647 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0636\u0631\u0627\u0631. \u0628\u063a\u0636 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0638\u0631\u060c \u0639\u0645\u0627 \u0625\u0630\u0627 \u0643\u0627\u0646 \u0646\u0638\u064a\u0631\u0647\u064f \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u0642\u0639 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0630\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u062a\u0646\u062f\u0627\u062a \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0648\u062b\u0627\u0626\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0641\u0627\u0648\u0636\u064a\u0629 \u0642\u062f \u0627\u0631\u062a\u0643\u0628 \u062e\u0637\u0623 \u0645\u0646 \u0639\u062f\u0645\u0647\u0650(9).<\/p>\n

\u0648\u0645\u0639 \u062e\u0644\u0648 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0635\u0648\u0635 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0627\u0646\u0648\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u062f\u0646\u0649 \u0627\u0634\u0627\u0631\u0629 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u062a\u0642\u0631\u064a\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u0624\u0648\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0642\u0635\u064a\u0631\u064a\u0629 \u0639\u0646\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0627\u062e\u0644\u0627\u0644 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u062a\u0646\u062f\u0627\u062a \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0648\u062b\u0627\u0626\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u0627\u062f\u0631\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0631\u062d\u0644\u0629 \u0645\u0627\u0642\u0628\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0639\u0627\u0642\u062f\u064a\u0629 \u0625\u0630\u0627 \u0644\u0645 \u062a\u0643\u0646 \u0647\u0630\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u062a\u0646\u062f\u0627\u062a \u0645\u0633\u062a\u062c\u0645\u0639\u0629 \u0644\u0627\u0631\u0643\u0627\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u062a\u0641\u0627\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0641\u0627\u0648\u0636\u064a \u0627\u0648 \u0644\u0645 \u062a\u0643\u0646 \u062a\u062c\u0633\u064a\u062f\u0627\u064b \u0644\u0644\u0645\u0641\u0627\u0648\u0636\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0627\u0626\u0645\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0637\u0627\u0631 \u062a\u0639\u0627\u0642\u062f\u064a\u060c \u064a\u0630\u0647\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0639\u0636 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0642\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0627\u0646\u0648\u0646\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062f\u0646\u064a(10)\u060c \u0627\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0648\u0644: \u0628\u0648\u062c\u0648\u062f \u0635\u062f\u0649 \u0644\u0647\u0630\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u0624\u0648\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0646\u0635\u0648\u0635 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0648\u0627\u0646\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0642\u0627\u0631\u0646\u0629 \u0648\u0645\u0646\u0647\u0627 \u0646\u0635\u0648\u0635 \u0645\u0648\u0627\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0627\u0646\u0648\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062f\u0646\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0631\u0627\u0642\u064a \u062a\u0623\u0633\u064a\u0633\u0627\u064b \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0648\u0627\u0639\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0645\u0629 \u0648\u0636\u0645\u0627\u0646\u0627\u064b \u0644\u062d\u0631\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0631\u0627\u062f\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0639\u0627\u0642\u062f\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0633\u0644\u0637\u0627\u0646\u0647\u0627 \u0642\u0628\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0631\u062a\u0628\u0627\u0637 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0639\u0627\u0642\u062f\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0644\u0632\u0645 \u0625\u0630 \u064a\u062f\u062e\u0644 \u0640 \u0648\u0641\u0642\u0627\u064b \u0644\u0647\u0630\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0623\u064a \u0640 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u062e\u0644\u0627\u0644 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0632\u0627\u0645\u0627\u062a \u0645\u0627\u0642\u0628\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0639\u0627\u0642\u062f\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u062a\u062c\u0633\u062f\u0647\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u064a\u0627\u063a\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0627\u0646\u0648\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u0645\u0633\u062a\u0646\u062f\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062b\u0627\u0628\u062a\u0629 \u0641\u064a\u0647\u0627 \u0648\u062a\u0644\u062d\u0642 \u0636\u0631\u0631\u0627\u064b \u0628\u0627\u062d\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0637\u0631\u0627\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0627\u0639\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0639\u0627\u0642\u062f\u060c \u0641\u064a \u0628\u0648\u062a\u0642\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u062d\u0643\u0627\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0634\u062a\u0631\u0643\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u0627\u0641\u0639\u0627\u0644 \u063a\u064a\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0634\u0631\u0648\u0639\u0629\u060c \u0648\u0647\u0648 \u0639\u064a\u0646 \u0645\u0627\u0646\u0635\u062a \u0639\u0644\u064a\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0627\u062f\u0629 (204) \u0645\u0646 \u0642\u0627\u0646\u0648\u0646\u0646\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062f\u0646\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0631\u0627\u0642\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u0646\u0635\u0647\u0627 : ((\u0643\u0644 \u062a\u0639\u062f\u064d \u064a\u0635\u064a\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u063a\u064a\u0631 \u0628\u0627\u064a \u0636\u0631\u0631 \u0627\u062e\u0631\u060c \u063a\u064a\u0631 \u0645\u0627 \u0630\u0643\u0631 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u0627\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0627\u0628\u0642\u0629 \u064a\u0633\u062a\u0648\u062c\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0639\u0648\u064a\u0636<\/span>)) (11).<\/p>\n

\u0648\u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u062f\u064a\u0631 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0627\u0634\u0627\u0631\u0629 – \u0625\u0646\u0646\u0627 \u0646\u0624\u064a\u062f – \u0635\u062d\u0629 \u0647\u0630\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0623\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0642\u0647\u064a\u060c \u0648\u0646\u0631\u0627\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0642\u0631\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0649 \u0635\u062d\u064a\u062d \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0627\u0646\u0648\u0646 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0633\u0646\u062f \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0648\u0644 \u0627\u0646 \u0627\u062d\u0643\u0627\u0645 \u0647\u0630\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u0624\u0648\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0647\u064a \u0648\u062d\u062f\u0647\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u062a\u0637\u0628\u0642 \u0639\u0646\u062f \u0639\u062f\u0645 \u0648\u062c\u0648\u062f \u0645\u0631\u0643\u0632 \u0642\u0627\u0646\u0648\u0646\u064a \u0630\u0627\u062a \u0637\u0628\u064a\u0639\u0629 \u062a\u0639\u0627\u0642\u062f\u064a\u0629 \u0646\u0647\u0627\u0626\u064a\u0629. \u0648\u0628\u0635\u062f\u062f \u0645\u0648\u0642\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0636\u0627\u0621 \u0645\u0646 \u062a\u0642\u0631\u064a\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u0624\u0648\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0642\u0635\u064a\u0631\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0627\u0634\u0626\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0645\u0631\u062d\u0644\u0629 \u0645\u0627\u0642\u0628\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0639\u0627\u0642\u062f\u060c \u0639\u0645\u0648\u0645\u0627\u064b \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0646\u0627\u062c\u0645\u0629 \u0639\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u062e\u0644\u0627\u0644 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u062a\u0646\u062f\u0627\u062a \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0648\u062b\u0627\u0626\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0641\u0627\u0648\u0636\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u0627\u062f\u0631\u0629 \u0641\u064a\u0647\u0627 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0648\u062c\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0635\u0648\u0635\u060c \u0641\u0642\u062f \u0643\u0627\u0646 \u0644\u0644\u0642\u0636\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0631\u0646\u0633\u064a(12) \u0645\u0639\u064a\u0646\u0627\u064b \u0648\u0641\u064a\u0631\u0627\u064b \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0631\u0627\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0636\u0627\u0626\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u0627\u062a\u062e\u0630\u062a \u0647\u0630\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u062d\u0649. \u0648\u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0636\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0631\u0646\u0633\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0636\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0635\u0631\u064a\u060c \u062d\u064a\u062b \u0642\u0636\u062a \u0645\u062d\u0643\u0645\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0642\u0636 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0635\u0631\u064a \u0641\u064a \u0642\u0631\u0627\u0631\u0647\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u0627\u062f\u0631 \u0641\u064a \u0639\u0627\u0645 1968\u0645 \u0628\u0645\u0646\u0627\u0633\u0628\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0643\u0627\u062a\u0628\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0648\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0641\u0627\u0648\u0636\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u062d\u0631\u0631\u0647\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0631\u0641\u0627\u0646 \u062d\u0648\u0644 \u0632\u0645\u0627\u0646 \u0648\u0645\u0643\u0627\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0641\u0627\u0648\u0636\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0632\u0645\u0639 \u0642\u064a\u0627\u0645\u0647\u0627 \u0628\u064a\u0646\u0647\u0645\u0627 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0630\u064a \u0642\u0636\u0649 \u0628\u062a\u062d\u0645\u064a\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0631\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0630\u064a \u062e\u0627\u0644\u0641 \u0647\u0630\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0632\u0627\u0645\u0627\u062a \u062f\u0648\u0646 \u0645\u0628\u0631\u0631 \u0645\u0634\u0631\u0648\u0639 \u0627\u0648 \u0645\u0639\u0642\u0648\u0644 \u0628\u0639\u062f \u0645\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0642 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0637\u0631\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u062e\u0631 \u0627\u0636\u0631\u0627\u0631\u0627\u064b \u0645\u0627\u062f\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0645\u0639\u0646\u0648\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0635\u0627\u0628\u062a\u0647\u064f \u0645\u0646 \u062c\u0631\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u062e\u0644\u0627\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0631\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u0641\u0627\u0648\u0636 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0648\u0644 \u0640 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u0624\u0648\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0642\u0635\u064a\u0631\u064a\u0629 \u0640 (\u0627\u0644\u062c\u0632\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062f\u0646\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0645<\/span>) \u0644\u0641\u0639\u0644\u0647 \u063a\u064a\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0634\u0631\u0648\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0630\u064a \u062a\u0633\u0628\u0628 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0627\u0642 \u062a\u0644\u0643 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0636\u0631\u0627\u0631(13). \u0648\u0641\u064a \u0642\u0631\u0627\u0631\u064d \u0627\u062e\u0631 \u0644\u0645\u062d\u0643\u0645\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0633\u062a\u0626\u0646\u0627\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0648\u064a\u062a\u064a\u0629 \u0635\u062f\u0631 \u062d\u0648\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0627\u0646 \u0630\u0627\u062a\u0647 \u0642\u0636\u062a \u0641\u064a\u0647\u060c \u0628\u0627\u0646 : ((\u0644\u0627\u0628\u062f \u0644\u062a\u0645\u0627\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0642\u062f \u0645\u0646 \u0635\u062f\u0648\u0631 \u0625\u064a\u062c\u0627\u0628 \u0645\u0646 \u0623\u064a \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u0639\u0627\u0642\u062f\u064a\u0646 \u064a\u0639\u0642\u0628\u0647 \u0642\u0628\u0648\u0644 \u0645\u0637\u0627\u0628\u0642 \u0644\u0647 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u0639\u0627\u0642\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0627\u062e\u0631 \u0648\u0645\u0646 \u064a\u0635\u062f\u0631 \u0645\u0646\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u064a\u062c\u0627\u0628 \u0644\u0627\u064a\u0633\u062a\u0642\u0631 \u0628\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0623\u064a \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u062f\u0629 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0646 \u064a\u0635\u062f\u0631 \u0627\u064a\u062c\u0627\u0628\u0627\u064b \u0628\u0627\u062a\u0627\u064b\u060c \u0625\u0644\u0627 \u0628\u0639\u062f \u0645\u0641\u0627\u0648\u0636\u0627\u062a \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0642\u0627\u0646\u0648\u0646 \u0644\u0627 \u064a\u0631\u062a\u0628 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0635\u0644 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0647\u0630\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0641\u0627\u0648\u0636\u0627\u062a \u0627\u062b\u0631\u0627\u064b \u0642\u0627\u0646\u0648\u0646\u064a\u0627\u064b \u0645\u0644\u0632\u0645\u0627\u064b \u0641\u0643\u0644 \u0645\u062a\u0641\u0627\u0648\u0636 \u062d\u0631 \u0641\u064a \u0642\u0637\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0641\u0627\u0648\u0636\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0642\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0630\u064a \u064a\u0631\u064a\u062f \u0648\u0644\u0627 \u0645\u0633\u0624\u0648\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0645\u0646 \u0639\u062f\u0644 \u0628\u0644 \u0647\u0648 \u0644\u0627 \u064a\u0643\u0644\u0641 \u0628\u0623\u062b\u0628\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0646\u0647 \u0639\u062f\u0644 \u0644\u0633\u0628\u0628 \u062c\u062f\u064a \u0648\u0644\u064a\u0633\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0641\u0627\u0648\u0636\u0627\u062a \u0625\u0644\u0627 \u0639\u0645\u0644\u0627\u064b \u0645\u0627\u062f\u064a\u0627\u064b \u0644\u0627 \u064a\u0644\u0632\u0645 \u0623\u062d\u062f\u0627\u064b \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u062f\u0648\u0644 \u0639\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0641\u0627\u0648\u0636\u0627\u062a \u0642\u062f \u064a\u0631\u062a\u0628 \u0645\u0633\u0624\u0648\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0645\u0646 \u0642\u0637\u0639\u0647\u0627 \u0625\u0630\u0627 \u0627\u0642\u062a\u0631\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u062f\u0648\u0644 \u0628\u062e\u0637\u0623 \u0645\u0646\u0647 \u0648\u0644\u0643\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u0624\u0648\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u064a\u0633\u062a \u062a\u0639\u0627\u0642\u062f\u064a\u0629 \u0645\u0628\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u062f\u0648\u0644\u060c \u0628\u0644 \u0647\u064a \u0645\u0633\u0624\u0648\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u062a\u0642\u0635\u064a\u0631\u064a\u0629 \u0645\u0628\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0637\u0623 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0643\u0644\u0641 \u0628\u0623\u062b\u0628\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0637\u0623 \u0647\u0648 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0631\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u062e\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0630\u064a \u0627\u0635\u0627\u0628\u0647 \u0636\u0631\u0631 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u062f\u0648\u0644. \u0644\u0630\u0644\u0643 \u0641\u0627\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u062b\u0627\u0626\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u0628\u0627\u062f\u0644\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0646 \u0627\u0634\u0627\u0631\u062a \u0645\u0646 \u062e\u0644\u0627\u0644 \u0635\u064a\u063a\u062a\u0647\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0633\u0639\u0627\u0631 \u0628\u0639\u0636 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u0627\u062f\u060c \u0625\u0644\u0627 \u0627\u0646\u0647\u0627 \u0644\u0645 \u062a\u062a\u0636\u0645\u0646 \u0628\u0627\u0642\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0631\u0648\u0637 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0648\u0647\u0631\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u062a\u0643\u0648\u0646 \u0645\u062d\u0644\u0627\u064b \u0644\u0644\u062f\u0631\u0627\u0633\u0629 \u0628\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0631\u0641\u064a\u064a\u0646 \u0642\u0628\u0644 \u0627\u0628\u0631\u0627\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0642\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0647\u0627\u0626\u064a \u0645\u062b\u0644 \u0645\u062f\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0646\u0641\u064a\u0630 \u0648\u0636\u0645\u0627\u0646\u0627\u062a \u0643\u0644 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0631\u0641\u064a\u064a\u0646 \u0648\u0645\u0648\u0627\u0641\u0642\u0629 \u0635\u0627\u062d\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0645\u0644 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u062a\u0646\u0641\u064a\u0630 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u062a\u0626\u0646\u0627\u0641\u0629 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0639\u0645\u0627\u0644\u060c \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0645\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0630\u064a \u064a\u062a\u0623\u0643\u062f \u0628\u0647 \u0627\u0646 \u0645\u0627\u062f\u0627\u0631 \u0628\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0631\u0641\u064a\u064a\u0646 \u0644\u0645 \u064a\u062e\u0631\u062c \u0639\u0646 \u062d\u064a\u0632 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0641\u0627\u0648\u0636\u0627\u062a \u0648\u0628\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0627\u0644\u064a \u0641\u0627\u0644\u062c\u0632\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0630\u064a \u0633\u0648\u0641 \u064a\u0643\u0648\u0646 \u0645\u0641\u0631\u0648\u0636 \u0647\u0648 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0632\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062f\u0646\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0642\u0635\u064a\u0631\u064a <\/span>))(14).<\/p>\n

____________________<\/p>\n

1- \u0627\u0646\u0638\u0631: \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0633\u062a\u0627\u0630. \u0641\u0627\u064a\u0632 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0627\u062c \u0634\u0627\u0647\u064a\u0646\u060c \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u0624\u0648\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0627\u0634\u0626\u0629 \u0639\u0646 \u0642\u0637\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062d\u0627\u062f\u062b\u0627\u062a \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0631\u062d\u0644\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0627\u0628\u0642\u0629 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0639\u0627\u0642\u062f\u060c \u0645\u062c\u0644\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u062f\u0644\u060c \u0642\u0633\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0631\u0627\u0633\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0627\u0646\u0648\u0646\u064a\u0629\u060c \u062c\u0627\u0645\u0639\u0629 \u0628\u064a\u0631\u0648\u062a \u2013 \u0643\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0642\u0648\u0642\u060c \u0627\u0644\u0639\u062f\u062f (11)\u060c \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0646\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0634\u0631\u0629\u060c 1979\u060c \u063512\u0640 13\u060c \u062f. \u0645\u062d\u0645\u062f \u062d\u0633\u0627\u0645 \u0645\u062d\u0645\u0648\u062f \u0644\u0637\u0641\u064a\u060c \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u0624\u0648\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062f\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0645\u0631\u062d\u0644\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0641\u0627\u0648\u0636: \u062f\u0631\u0627\u0633\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0627\u0646\u0648\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0635\u0631\u064a \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0641\u0631\u0646\u0633\u064a\u060c \u06371\u060c \u062f\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0647\u0636\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0631\u0628\u064a\u0629\u060c \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0627\u0647\u0631\u0629 \u2013 \u0645\u0635\u0631\u060c 1995 \u060c \u063558\u060c \u062f. \u0645\u062d\u0645\u062f \u0639\u0628\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0638\u0627\u0647\u0631 \u062d\u0633\u064a\u0646\u060c \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0648\u0627\u0646\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0627\u0646\u0648\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u0645\u0631\u062d\u0644\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0627\u0628\u0642\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u062a\u0639\u0627\u0642\u062f\u060c \u06371\u060c \u062f\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0647\u0636\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0631\u0628\u064a\u0629\u060c \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0627\u0647\u0631\u0629 \u2013 \u0645\u0635\u0631\u060c 2001 \u2013 2002\u060c \u063592\u060c \u062f. \u0646\u0632\u064a\u0647 \u0645\u062d\u0645\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0635\u0627\u062f\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0647\u062f\u064a\u060c \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0632\u0627\u0645 \u0642\u0628\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0639\u0627\u0642\u062f \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0625\u062f\u0644\u0627\u0621 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0628\u064a\u0627\u0646\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u0639\u0644\u0642\u0629 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0639\u0642\u062f \u0648\u062a\u0637\u0628\u064a\u0642\u0627\u062a\u0647 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0628\u0639\u0636 \u0623\u0646\u0648\u0627\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0642\u0648\u062f\u060c((\u062f\u0631\u0627\u0633\u0629 \u0641\u0642\u0647\u064a\u0629 \u0642\u0636\u0627\u0626\u064a\u0629 \u0645\u0642\u0627\u0631\u0646\u0629)) \u06371\u060c \u062f\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0647\u0636\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0631\u0628\u064a\u0629\u060c \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0627\u0647\u0631\u0629 \u2013 \u0645\u0635\u0631\u060c 1982\u060c \u0635.311 \u0648\u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0642\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u063a\u0631\u0628\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0627\u0646\u0648\u0646\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0642\u0627\u0631\u0646\u060c \u0627\u0646\u0638\u0631: \u0633\u0627\u0644\u064a\u060c \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u0624\u0648\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0642\u0628\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0639\u0627\u0642\u062f\u064a\u0629\u060c \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062c\u0644\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0635\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u0642\u0627\u0646\u0648\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062f\u0646\u064a\u060c 1970 \u060c\u0635697.<\/p>\n

2- \u0627\u0646\u0638\u0631: \u062f. \u062c\u0645\u064a\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0631\u0642\u0627\u0648\u064a\u060c \u0645\u0635\u0627\u062f\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0632\u0627\u0645\u060c \u0635477\u060c \u0648\u0645\u0627\u0628\u0639\u062f\u0647\u0627\u060c \u062f. \u0639\u0628\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0648\u062f\u0648\u062f \u064a\u062d\u064a\u0649\u060c \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u062c\u0632 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0638\u0631\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0645\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0632\u0627\u0645\u060c \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0633\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0648\u0644 \u0645\u0635\u0627\u062f\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0632\u0627\u0645\u060c \u06372\u060c \u062f\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0647\u0636\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0631\u0628\u064a\u0629\u060c \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0627\u0647\u0631\u0629 \u2013 \u0645\u0635\u0631\u060c 1987\u060c \u0635232\u060c \u062f. \u0639\u0628\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0641\u062a\u0627\u062d \u0639\u0628\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0627\u0642\u064a\u060c \u0645\u0635\u0627\u062f\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0632\u0627\u0645 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0627\u0646\u0648\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062f\u0646\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0648\u064a\u062a\u064a\u060c (1) \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0642\u062f \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0625\u0631\u0627\u062f\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u0641\u0631\u062f\u0629\u060c \u062f\u0648\u0646 \u0630\u0643\u0631 \u0646\u0627\u0634\u0631\u060c 1983\u060c \u0635288\u060c \u062f. \u0645\u062d\u0645\u062f \u0625\u0628\u0631\u0627\u0647\u064a\u0645 \u062f\u0633\u0648\u0642\u064a\u060c \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0648\u0627\u0646\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0627\u0646\u0648\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0625\u062f\u0627\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0641\u0627\u0648\u0636\u0627\u062a \u0648\u0625\u0628\u0631\u0627\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0642\u0648\u062f\u060c \u06371\u060c \u0645\u0639\u0647\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0625\u062f\u0627\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0645\u0629\u060c \u0627\u0644\u0631\u064a\u0627\u0636 \u0640 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0639\u0648\u062f\u064a\u0629\u060c \u063516\u060c \u062f. \u0647\u0627\u0646\u064a \u0635\u0644\u0627\u062d \u0633\u0631\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062f\u064a\u0646\u060c \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0641\u0627\u0648\u0636\u0627\u062a \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0642\u0648\u062f \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062c\u0627\u0631\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0648\u0644\u064a\u0629\u060c \u06373\u060c \u062f\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0647\u0636\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0631\u0628\u064a\u0629\u060c \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0627\u0647\u0631\u0629 \u2013 \u0645\u0635\u0631\u060c 1998 \u060c \u063598\u060c \u0648\u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0642\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u063a\u0631\u0628\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0642\u0627\u0631\u0646\u060c \u0627\u0646\u0638\u0631:<\/p>\n

\u0640 VINEY. Traite \u2026 op. cit no 197; le Toarneau la responsabilite civile; op. cit no .184; p.70.<\/p>\n

\u0648\u0641\u064a \u0627\u062f\u062e\u0627\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u0624\u0648\u0644\u064a\u0629 (\u0634\u0628\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0642\u0635\u064a\u0631\u064a\u0629) \u0641\u064a \u0645\u0631\u062d\u0644\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0641\u0627\u0648\u0636 \u0636\u0645\u0646 \u062f\u0627\u0626\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u0624\u0648\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0642\u0635\u064a\u0631\u064a\u0629\u060c \u0627\u0646\u0638\u0631: \u062d\u0643\u0645 \u0645\u062d\u0643\u0645\u0629 \u0628\u0627\u0631\u064a\u0633 \u0641\u064a (14) \u062f\u064a\u0633\u0645\u0628\u0631\u060c 1961\u060c \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u0633\u0648\u0639\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0642\u0647\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0648\u0631\u064a\u0629\u060c 1962 \u2013 2 \u2013 \u0631\u0642\u0645 12547. \u062a\u0639\u0644\u064a\u0642 \u0633\u0627\u0641\u062a\u064a\u0647\u060c \u0646\u0642\u0644\u0627\u064b \u0639\u0646: \u062f. \u0646\u0632\u064a\u0647 \u0645\u062d\u0645\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0635\u0627\u062f\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0647\u062f\u064a\u060c \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0632\u0627\u0645 \u0642\u0628\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0639\u0627\u0642\u062f\u064a \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0627\u062f\u0644\u0627\u0621 \u060c \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0635\u062f\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0627\u0628\u0642 \u060c \u0635309.<\/p>\n

3- \u0627\u0646\u0638\u0631: \u062f. \u0645\u062d\u0645\u062f \u0639\u0628\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0638\u0627\u0647\u0631 \u062d\u0633\u064a\u0646\u060c \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0648\u0627\u0646\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0627\u0646\u0648\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u0645\u0631\u062d\u0644\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0627\u0628\u0642\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u062a\u0639\u0627\u0642\u062f\u060c \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0635\u062f\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0627\u0628\u0642 \u060c \u0635767\u060c \u062f. . \u063a\u0646\u064a \u062d\u0633\u0648\u0646 \u0637\u0647\u060c \u0627\u0644\u0648\u062c\u064a\u0632 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0638\u0631\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0645\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0632\u0627\u0645\u060c \u0645\u0635\u0627\u062f\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0632\u0627\u0645\u060c \u0645\u0637\u0628\u0639\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u0627\u0631\u0641\u060c \u0628\u063a\u062f\u0627\u062f\u060c 1971\u060c \u0635419.<\/p>\n

4- \u0627\u0646\u0638\u0631: \u062f. \u062d\u0633\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0637\u064a\u0628\u060c \u0646\u0637\u0627\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u0624\u0648\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062f\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0642\u0635\u064a\u0631\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u0624\u0648\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0639\u0627\u0642\u062f\u064a\u0629\u060c \u06372\u060c \u0645\u0637\u0628\u0639\u0629 \u062d\u062f\u0627\u062f\u060c \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0635\u0631\u0629\u060c 1986\u060c \u0635339\u060c \u062f. \u0635\u0628\u0631\u064a \u062d\u0645\u062f \u062e\u0627\u0637\u0631\u060c \u0642\u0637\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0641\u0627\u0648\u0636\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0642\u062f\u064a\u0629\u060c \u0645\u062c\u0644\u0629 \u062c\u0627\u0645\u0639\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0647\u0631\u064a\u0646\u060c \u0643\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0642\u0648\u0642\u060c \u0645\u062c (1)\u060c \u0627\u0644\u0639\u062f\u062f (3)\u060c \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0646\u0629\u060c \u0643\u0627\u0646\u0648\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0648\u0644\u060c 1997\u060c \u0635130 \u2013 131.<\/p>\n

5- \u0627\u0646\u0638\u0631: \u062f. \u062d\u0633\u064a\u0646 \u0639\u0627\u0645\u0631\u060c \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u0624\u0648\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062f\u0646\u064a\u0629\u060c \u0637(1)\u060c \u0645\u0637\u0628\u0639\u0629 \u0645\u0635\u0631\u060c \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0627\u0647\u0631\u0629 \u2013 \u0645\u0635\u0631\u060c (1956) \u0645\u060c \u063550\u060c \u062f. \u0635\u0644\u0627\u062d \u0627\u0644\u062f\u064a\u0646 \u0632\u0643\u064a\u060c \u062a\u0643\u0648\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0648\u0627\u0628\u0637 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0642\u062f\u064a\u0629 \u0641\u064a\u0645\u0627 \u0628\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u063a\u0627\u0626\u0628\u064a\u0646\u060c \u06371\u060c \u062f\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0647\u0636\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0631\u0628\u064a\u0629\u060c \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0627\u0647\u0631\u0629 \u2013 \u0645\u0635\u0631\u060c 1963\u060c\u060c \u064154\u060c \u063581\u060c \u0647\u0630\u0627 \u0648\u0642\u062f \u0634\u0628\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0633\u062a\u0627\u0630 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0643\u062a\u0648\u0631 \u062d\u0633\u0627\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0647\u0648\u0627\u0646\u064a \u0647\u0630\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0644\u0648\u0643 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u062e\u0637\u064a\u0628\u060c \u0627\u0644\u0630\u064a \u064a\u062a\u063a\u064a\u0628 \u0641\u062c\u0627\u0621\u0629 \u0628\u062f\u0648\u0646 \u0639\u0630\u0631 \u0645\u0628\u0631\u0631 \u0645\u0646 \u062d\u0636\u0648\u0631 \u062d\u0641\u0644 \u0642\u0631\u0627\u0646\u0647\u060c \u0628\u0639\u062f \u0627\u062a\u0645\u0627\u0645 \u0643\u0627\u0641\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0631\u062a\u064a\u0628\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0644\u0627\u0632\u0645\u0629\u060c \u0644\u0644\u062a\u0641\u0627\u0635\u064a\u0644\u060c \u0627\u0646\u0638\u0631: \u062f. \u062d\u0633\u0627\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0647\u0648\u0627\u0646\u064a\u060c \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0641\u0627\u0648\u0636\u0627\u062a \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0641\u062a\u0631\u0629 \u0642\u0628\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0639\u0627\u0642\u062f\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0645\u0631\u0627\u062d\u0644 \u0625\u0639\u062f\u0627\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0642\u062f \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0648\u0644\u064a \u2013 \u062a\u0642\u0631\u064a\u0631 \u0645\u064f\u0642\u062f\u0645\u0652 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0646\u062f\u0648\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0646\u0638\u0645\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0639\u0627\u0642\u062f\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u0642\u0627\u0646\u0648\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062f\u0646\u064a \u0648\u0645\u0642\u062a\u0636\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062c\u0627\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0648\u0644\u064a\u0629\u060c \u0645\u0639\u0647\u062f \u0642\u0627\u0646\u0648\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0639\u0645\u0627\u0644\u0652 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0648\u0644\u064a \u2013 \u0643\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0642\u0648\u0642 \u2013 \u062c\u0627\u0645\u0639\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0627\u0647\u0631\u0629 \u2013 \u0645\u0635\u0631\u060c (2 \u2013 3 \u064a\u0646\u0627\u064a\u0631 1993)\u060c \u0647\u0627\u0645\u0634 (20) \u060c\u063529\u060c \u0648\u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0642\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u063a\u0631\u0628\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0642\u0627\u0631\u0646\u060c \u0627\u0646\u0638\u0631:<\/p>\n

\u0640 Ghestin: formaition of the contract op; cit. P. 176.<\/p>\n

\u0648\u0641\u064a \u0639\u0631\u0636 \u0628\u0639\u0636 \u0627\u0631\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0642\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0627\u0646\u0648\u0646\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0642\u0627\u0631\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u062e\u0631\u0649\u060c \u0627\u0646\u0638\u0631: \u062f. \u0645\u062d\u0645\u062f \u062d\u0633\u0627\u0645 \u0645\u062d\u0645\u0648\u062f \u0644\u0637\u0641\u064a\u060c \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u0624\u0648\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062f\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0645\u0631\u062d\u0644\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0641\u0627\u0648\u0636\u060c \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0635\u062f\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0627\u0628\u0642 \u060c \u063559.<\/p>\n

6- \u0627\u0646\u0638\u0631: \u0641\u064a \u0647\u0630\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0623\u064a :<\/p>\n

\u0640 STARCK ROLAND et BoyER. Obligaton; op. cit. No 1774. p.746.<\/p>\n

\u0643\u0645\u0627 \u0644\u0645 \u064a\u062a\u0631\u062f\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0642\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0627\u0646\u0648\u0646\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0644\u062c\u064a\u0643\u064a \u0641\u064a \u062a\u0623\u064a\u064a\u062f \u0647\u0630\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u062a\u062c\u0627\u0647\u060c \u0641\u0623\u0643\u062f\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0633\u062a\u0627\u0630\u0629:<\/p>\n

\u0640 VANWIJCK \u2013 ALEXANDRE.<\/p>\n

\u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0637\u0623 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0642\u0635\u064a\u0631\u064a\u060c \u064a\u062a\u0645\u062b\u0644 \u0627\u0645\u0627 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0627\u062e\u0644\u0627\u0644 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u062b\u0642\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0631\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u062e\u0631.\u0640 \u0645\u0646 \u062c\u0627\u0646\u0628\u060c \u0627\u0648\u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0637\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u062c\u0627\u0626\u064a \u0627\u0633\u062a\u0646\u0627\u062f\u0627\u064b \u0627\u0644\u0649 \u062d\u062c\u062c \u0648\u0627\u0647\u064a\u0629 (vains pretexts)\u060c \u0627\u0648 \u0644\u0645\u062c\u0631\u062f \u0646\u0632\u0648\u0629 (purecaprice) \u060c\u0627\u0648 \u0628\u063a\u0631\u0636 \u0627\u0646\u062a\u0642\u0627\u0645\u060c (venagance) \u0627\u0648 \u0645\u0636\u0627\u064a\u0642\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u0641\u0627\u0648\u0636 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u062e\u0631\u060c (Embarasser son partenaore) \u060c\u0627\u0644\u0649 \u063a\u064a\u0631 \u0630\u0644\u0643 \u0645\u0646 \u0635\u0648\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0639\u0633\u0641 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0633\u062a\u0639\u0645\u0627\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0642.\u0640 \u0645\u0646 \u062c\u0627\u0646\u0628 \u0627\u062e\u0631\u060c \u0646\u0642\u0644\u0627\u064b \u0639\u0646: \u062f. \u0645\u062d\u0645\u062f \u062d\u0633\u0627\u0645 \u0645\u062d\u0645\u0648\u062f \u0644\u0637\u0641\u064a\u060c \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u0624\u0648\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062f\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0645\u0631\u062d\u0644\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0641\u0627\u0648\u0636\u060c \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0635\u062f\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0627\u0628\u0642 \u060c \u063561 \u2013 62.<\/p>\n

7- \u0648\u0647\u0648 \u0631\u0623\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0642\u064a\u0647 :<\/p>\n

\u0640 Thon: Droit civil: les oblig ations Dalloz 5e .Tes. 1993. p. 102.<\/p>\n

\u0646\u0642\u0644\u0627\u064b \u0639\u0646: \u062f. \u0645\u062d\u0645\u0648\u062f \u062c\u0645\u0627\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u064a\u0646 \u0632\u0643\u064a\u060c \u0645\u0634\u0643\u0644\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u0624\u0648\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062f\u0646\u064a\u0629\u060c \u062c1\u060c \u0645\u0637\u0628\u0639\u0629 \u062c\u0627\u0645\u0639\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0627\u0647\u0631\u0629\u060c \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0627\u0647\u0631\u0629 \u2013 \u0645\u0635\u0631\u060c 1978\u060c \u0647\u0627\u0645\u0634 \u0631\u0642\u0645 (60)\u060c \u0635132\u060c \u0643\u0630\u0644\u0643 \u0627\u0646\u0638\u0631: \u062f. \u0635\u0628\u0631\u064a \u062d\u0645\u062f \u062e\u0627\u0637\u0631\u060c \u0642\u0637\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0641\u0627\u0648\u0636\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0642\u062f\u064a\u0629\u060c \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0635\u062f\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0627\u0628\u0642 \u060c \u0635131.<\/p>\n

8- \u0627\u0646\u0638\u0631: \u0641\u064a \u0647\u0630\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0623\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0642\u0647\u0627\u0621:<\/p>\n

\u0640 Saleilles; Dela Responsabilite; op. cit. P. 226 ets.<\/p>\n

\u0646\u0642\u0644\u0627\u064b \u0639\u0646: \u062f. \u0645\u062d\u0645\u0648\u062f \u062c\u0645\u0627\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u064a\u0646 \u0632\u0643\u064a\u060c \u0645\u0634\u0643\u0644\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u0624\u0648\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062f\u0646\u064a\u0629\u060c \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0635\u062f\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0627\u0628\u0642 \u060c \u0635132\u060c \u0633\u0644\u064a\u0645\u0627\u0646 \u0628\u0631\u0627\u0643\u060c \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0641\u0627\u0648\u0636\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0642\u062f\u064a\u0629\u060c \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0635\u062f\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0627\u0628\u0642 \u060c \u063583. \u0643\u0630\u0644\u0643 \u0627\u0646\u0638\u0631 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0623\u0646 \u0630\u0627\u062a\u0647 :<\/p>\n

\u0640 (WINDSHEID) well and willenserklarung Arvhiv fur die zivilischen praxis T. 63. N. FXIII. 1880; p. 72. ets.<\/p>\n

\u0646\u0642\u0644\u0627\u064b \u0639\u0646: \u062f. \u0645\u062d\u0645\u062f \u062d\u0633\u0627\u0645 \u0645\u062d\u0645\u0648\u062f \u0644\u0637\u0641\u064a\u060c \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u0624\u0648\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062f\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0645\u0631\u062d\u0644\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0641\u0627\u0648\u0636\u060c \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0635\u062f\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0627\u0628\u0642 \u060c\u060c \u0647\u0640(124)\u060c \u063544.<\/p>\n

9- \u0625\u0630 \u064a\u0643\u0648\u0646 \u0630\u0644\u0643 \u0648\u0641\u0642\u0627\u064b \u0644\u0645\u0628\u062f\u0623 (culpa in contrahendo) \u0627\u0644\u0630\u064a \u064a\u0642\u0636\u064a\u060c \u0628\u0627\u0646 \u0623\u064a \u0637\u0631\u0641 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0637\u0631\u0627\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0641\u0627\u0648\u0636 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0642\u062f\u060c \u064a\u0643\u0648\u0646 \u0645\u0633\u0624\u0648\u0644\u0627\u064b \u0639\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0636\u0631\u0631 \u0641\u0642\u0637\u060c \u0644\u0644\u062a\u0641\u0627\u0635\u064a\u0644. \u0627\u0646\u0638\u0631:<\/p>\n

\u0640 COHERIER Des obligations naissant des pourparlers \u2026 op. cit N. 32. p. 67.<\/p>\n

\u0646\u0642\u0644\u0627\u064b \u0639\u0646: \u062f. \u0645\u062d\u0645\u062f \u062d\u0633\u0627\u0645 \u0645\u062d\u0645\u0648\u062f \u0644\u0637\u0641\u064a\u060c \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u0624\u0648\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062f\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0645\u0631\u062d\u0644\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0641\u0627\u0648\u0636\u060c \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0635\u062f\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0627\u0628\u0642 \u060c \u063545\u060c<\/p>\n

\u0640 Wolfgang Hahnkamper; op. cit. P.45<\/p>\n

\u0646\u0642\u0644\u0627\u064b \u0639\u0646: \u062f. \u0635\u0627\u0644\u062d \u0628\u0646 \u0639\u0628\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0644\u0647 \u0628\u0646 \u0639\u0637\u0627\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0648\u0641\u064a\u060c \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0628\u0627\u062f\u0626 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0627\u0646\u0648\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0635\u064a\u0627\u063a\u0629 \u0639\u0642\u0648\u062f \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062c\u0627\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0648\u0644\u064a\u0629\u060c \u06371\u060c \u0645\u0639\u0647\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0625\u062f\u0627\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0645\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u0628\u062d\u0648\u062b\u060c \u0627\u0644\u0631\u064a\u0627\u0636 \u2013 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0645\u0644\u0643\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0631\u0628\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0639\u0648\u062f\u064a\u0629\u060c 1998 \u060c \u063585\u060c \u062f. \u0627\u062d\u0645\u062f \u0639\u0628\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0631\u064a\u0645 \u0633\u0644\u0627\u0645\u0629\u060c \u0642\u0627\u0646\u0648\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0642\u062f \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0648\u0644\u064a\u060c \u0640 \u0645\u0641\u0627\u0648\u0636\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0642\u0648\u062f \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0648\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0640 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0627\u0646\u0648\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0627\u062c\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0637\u0628\u064a\u0642 \u0648\u0623\u0632\u0645\u062a\u0647\u060c \u06371\u060c \u062f\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0647\u0636\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0631\u0628\u064a\u0629\u060c \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0627\u0647\u0631\u0629 \u2013 \u0645\u0635\u0631\u060c 2005\u060c \u063555\u060c \u062f. \u0645\u062d\u0645\u0648\u062f \u062c\u0645\u0627\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u064a\u0646 \u0632\u0643\u064a\u060c \u0645\u0634\u0643\u0644\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u0624\u0648\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062f\u0646\u064a\u0629\u060c \u0631\u0642\u0645 29\u060c \u0647\u0627\u0645\u0634 \u0631\u0642\u0645 (60) \u060c\u0635132.<\/p>\n

10- \u0627\u0646\u0638\u0631: \u062f. \u0639\u062f\u0646\u0627\u0646 \u0625\u0628\u0631\u0627\u0647\u064a\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0631\u062d\u0627\u0646 \u0648 \u062f. \u0646\u0648\u0631\u064a \u062d\u0645\u062f \u062e\u0627\u0637\u0631\u060c \u0645\u0635\u0627\u062f\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0642\u0648\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u062e\u0635\u064a\u0629\u060c \u06371\u060c \u062f\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u062b\u0642\u0627\u0641\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u0637\u0628\u0627\u0639\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0646\u0634\u0631\u060c \u0639\u0645\u0627\u0646 \u2013 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0631\u062f\u0646\u060c 2000\u060c \u063591 \u2013 92\u060c \u062f. \u0633\u0639\u062f \u062d\u0633\u064a\u0646 \u0639\u0628\u062f \u0645\u0644\u062d\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0644\u0628\u0648\u0633\u064a\u060c \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0641\u0627\u0648\u0636 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0642\u0648\u062f \u0639\u0628\u0631 \u0634\u0628\u0643\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0646\u062a\u0631\u0646\u064a\u062a \u0628\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0648\u0627\u0639\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0645\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0646\u0638\u0631\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0632\u0627\u0645 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0636\u0631\u0648\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0645\u0644\u064a\u0629\u060c \u06371\u060c \u0628\u063a\u062f\u0627\u062f\u060c \u0643\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0642\u0648\u0642 \u2013 \u062c\u0627\u0645\u0639\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0647\u0631\u064a\u0646\u060c 2004\u060c \u063552.<\/p>\n

11- \u0648\u064a\u0642\u0627\u0628\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0635 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0642\u0646\u064a\u0646\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062f\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0631\u0628\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u062e\u0631\u0649\u060c \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0627\u062f\u0629 (163) \u0645\u062f\u0646\u064a \u0645\u0635\u0631\u064a\u060c \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0627\u062f\u0629 (164) \u0645\u062f\u0646\u064a \u0633\u0648\u0631\u064a\u060c \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0627\u062f\u0629 (166) \u0645\u062f\u0646\u064a \u0644\u064a\u0628\u064a\u060c \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0627\u062f\u0629 (156) \u0645\u0648\u062c\u0628\u0627\u062a \u0648\u0639\u0642\u0648\u062f \u0644\u0628\u0646\u0627\u0646\u064a\u060c \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0627\u062f\u0629 (227) \u0645\u062f\u0646\u064a \u0643\u0648\u064a\u062a\u064a\u060c \u0648\u0644\u0645\u0627 \u0643\u0627\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u063a\u0627\u0644\u0628 \u0647\u0643\u0630\u0627\u060c \u0647\u0648 \u0645\u0628\u062f\u0623 \u062d\u0631\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0641\u0627\u0648\u0636\u0627\u062a \u0648\u0639\u062f\u0645 \u062a\u0631\u062a\u064a\u0628 \u0645\u0633\u0624\u0648\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0642\u0637\u0639\u0647\u0627\u060c \u0625\u0644\u0627 \u0641\u064a \u062d\u0627\u0644\u0629 \u0633\u0648\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u064a\u0629\u060c \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0639\u0633\u0641\u060c \u0648\u062a\u0642\u0648\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u0624\u0648\u064a\u0629 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0633\u0627\u0633 \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0637\u0623 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0642\u0635\u064a\u0631\u064a\u060c \u0641\u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0628\u064a\u0639\u064a \u0627\u0646 \u062a\u062a\u062c\u0647 \u0645\u0628\u0627\u062f\u0626 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u0647\u062f \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0648\u0644\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0627\u0635\u060c \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u0636\u0648\u0639\u0629 \u0639\u0627\u0645 (1994) \u0628\u062e\u0635\u0648\u0635 \u0639\u0642\u0648\u062f \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062c\u0627\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0648\u0644\u064a\u0629\u060c \u0627\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u062e\u0630 \u0628\u0647\u0630\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u062a\u062c\u0627\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u063a\u0627\u0644\u0628\u060c \u0641\u0642\u062f \u0646\u0635\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0642\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062b\u0627\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0646\u062f (15) \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0627\u062f\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062b\u0627\u0646\u064a\u0629\u060c \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0646\u0647 : ((\u0648\u0645\u0639 \u0630\u0644\u0643 \u0641\u0627\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0631\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0630\u064a \u064a\u062a\u0635\u0631\u0641 \u0628\u0633\u0648\u0621 \u0646\u064a\u0629\u060c \u0641\u064a \u0645\u0633\u0644\u0643\u0647 \u0627\u0648 \u0642\u0637\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0641\u0627\u0648\u0636\u0627\u062a\u060c \u064a\u0643\u0648\u0646 \u0645\u0633\u0624\u0648\u0644\u0627\u064b \u0639\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0636\u0631\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0630\u064a \u064a\u0633\u0628\u0628\u0647\u064f \u0644\u0644\u0637\u0631\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u062e\u0631)). \u0648\u0642\u062f \u0636\u0631\u0628\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0642\u0631\u0629 (3) \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0646\u062f (15) \u0645\u0646 \u0630\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0627\u062f\u0629\u060c \u0645\u062b\u0644\u0627\u064b \u0644\u0633\u0648\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0642\u0637\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0641\u0627\u0648\u0636\u0627\u062a \u0628\u0642\u0648\u0644\u0647\u0627: ((\u0648\u064a\u0639\u062a\u0628\u0631 \u0633\u064a\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u062e\u0635\u0648\u0635\u0627\u064b \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0631\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0630\u064a \u064a\u0641\u062a\u062a\u062d \u0627\u0648 \u064a\u062a\u0627\u0628\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u064a\u0631 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0641\u0627\u0648\u0636\u0627\u062a\u060c \u0648\u0647\u0648 \u064a\u0639\u0644\u0645\u060c \u0627\u0646 \u0644\u064a\u0633 \u0644\u062f\u064a\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u0648\u0635\u0648\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u062a\u0641\u0627\u0642)). \u0644\u0644\u062a\u0641\u0627\u0635\u064a\u0644. \u0627\u0646\u0638\u0631: \u062f. \u0627\u062d\u0645\u062f \u0639\u0628\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0631\u064a\u0645 \u0633\u0644\u0627\u0645\u0629\u060c \u0642\u0627\u0646\u0648\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0642\u062f \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0648\u0644\u064a\u060c \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0635\u062f\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0627\u0628\u0642 \u060c \u063595.<\/p>\n

12- \u0627\u0646\u0638\u0631: \u0645\u0646 \u0647\u0630\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u062d\u0643\u0627\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0636\u0627\u0626\u064a\u0629 \u0645\u062b\u0644\u0627\u064b\u064b.<\/p>\n

\u0640 Civ. 3 octibre; 1972\/ B. civ\/ N 491.<\/p>\n

\u0640 Com. 11. Janvire; 1984\/J.C.P. 1984\/IV\/86.<\/p>\n

\u0640 Com. 20 mai; 1980\/ B.C: V; IV\/N212.<\/p>\n

\u0640 Com. 29 Norembre: 1960\/ J.C.P\/ 1961\/I\/152.=<\/p>\n

\u0643\u0630\u0644\u0643 \u0627\u0646\u0638\u0631\u060c \u062d\u0648\u0644 \u0647\u0630\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0623\u0646: \u0642\u0631\u0627\u0631 \u0645\u062d\u0643\u0645\u0629 \u0627\u0633\u062a\u0626\u0646\u0627\u0641 (Nimes) \u0646\u064a\u0645\u060c \u0641\u064a 13 \u0645\u0627\u064a\u0648\u060c 1932\u060c \u062f\u0627\u0644\u0648\u0632 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0633\u0628\u0648\u0639\u064a\u060c 1932\u060c \u0635404\u060c \u0627\u064f\u0634\u064a\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u064a\u0647 \u0645\u0646 \u0642\u0628\u0644: \u062f. \u0645\u062d\u0645\u0648\u062f \u062c\u0645\u0627\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u064a\u0646 \u0632\u0643\u064a\u060c \u0645\u0634\u0643\u0644\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u0624\u0648\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062f\u0646\u064a\u0629\u060c \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0635\u062f\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0627\u0628\u0642 \u060c \u0635138\u060c \u0648\u0641\u064a \u0627\u0633\u062a\u0639\u0631\u0627\u0636 \u0628\u0639\u0636 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u062d\u0643\u0627\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0636\u0627\u0626\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0642\u0627\u0631\u0646\u0629\u060c \u0627\u0646\u0638\u0631: \u062f. \u0645\u062d\u0645\u062f \u062d\u0633\u0627\u0645 \u0645\u062d\u0645\u0648\u062f \u0644\u0637\u0641\u064a\u060c \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u0624\u0648\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062f\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0645\u0631\u062d\u0644\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0641\u0627\u0648\u0636\u060c \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0635\u062f\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0627\u0628\u0642 \u060c \u063559\u060c \u0648\u0644\u0639\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0636\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0634\u0647\u0648\u0631\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0647\u0630\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0623\u0646. \u0647\u064a \u0645\u0627\u0642\u0636\u062a \u0628\u0647 \u0645\u062d\u0643\u0645\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0642\u0636 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0631\u0646\u0633\u064a\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0642\u0631\u0627\u0631\u0647\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u0627\u062f\u0631 \u0628\u062a\u0627\u0631\u064a\u062e 20 \u0645\u0627\u0631\u0633 1973\u060c \u0641\u064a \u0642\u0636\u064a\u0629 \u062a\u062a\u0644\u062e\u0635 \u0648\u0642\u0627\u0626\u0639\u0647\u0627\u060c \u0641\u064a \u0642\u064a\u0627\u0645 \u0627\u062d\u062f \u0631\u062c\u0627\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0639\u0645\u0627\u0644 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u062f\u062e\u0648\u0644 \u0641\u064a \u0645\u0641\u0627\u0648\u0636\u0627\u062a \u062c\u0627\u062f\u0629 \u0645\u0639 \u0645\u0648\u0632\u0639\u060c \u0644\u0645\u0639\u062f\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0645\u064a\u0631\u0643\u064a\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0641\u0631\u0646\u0633\u0627\u060c \u0628\u0647\u062f\u0641 \u0634\u0631\u0627\u0621 \u0647\u0630\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u062f\u0627\u062a\u060c \u0648\u0642\u0627\u0645 \u0631\u062c\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0639\u0645\u0627\u0644 \u0628\u062a\u0644\u0628\u064a\u0629 \u0645\u062a\u0637\u0644\u0628\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u0632\u0639\u060c \u0643\u0645\u0627 \u0642\u0627\u0645 \u0628\u0632\u064a\u0627\u0631\u0629 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0646\u0641\u0642\u062a\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0627\u0635\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u0645\u0635\u0646\u0639 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0644\u0627\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u062d\u062f\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0645\u064a\u0631\u0643\u064a\u0629\u060c \u0648\u0628\u0639\u062f \u0648\u0635\u0648\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0641\u0627\u0648\u0636\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0649 \u0645\u0631\u0627\u062d\u0644\u0647\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0647\u0627\u0626\u064a\u0629\u060c \u0642\u0627\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u0632\u0639 \u0641\u062c\u0623\u0629\u060c \u0628\u0627\u0646\u0647\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0641\u0627\u0648\u0636\u0627\u062a\u060c \u0648\u062f\u0648\u0646 \u0645\u0628\u0631\u0631 \u0627\u0648\u0639\u0630\u0631 \u0645\u0642\u0628\u0648\u0644\u060c \u0648\u0642\u062f \u0627\u0643\u062f\u062a \u0645\u062d\u0643\u0645\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0642\u0636 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0646 \u0645\u062b\u0644 \u0647\u0630\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0644\u0648\u0643 \u064a\u062e\u0627\u0644\u0641 \u0645\u0627 \u062a\u0642\u062a\u0636\u064a\u0647 =\u0645\u062a\u0637\u0644\u0628\u0627\u062a \u062d\u0633\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0643\u0645\u0627 \u0627\u0646 \u0647\u0630\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u062f\u0648\u0644 \u063a\u064a\u0631 \u0645\u0628\u0631\u0631\u060c \u0644\u0627 \u064a\u0639\u062f\u0648 \u0641\u064a \u062d\u0642\u064a\u0642\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0645\u0631\u060c \u0625\u0644\u0627 \u0627\u0646 \u064a\u0643\u0648\u0646 \u062a\u0639\u0633\u0641\u0627\u064b \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0633\u062a\u0639\u0645\u0627\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0642 \u064a\u0633\u062a\u0648\u062c\u0628 \u0645\u0633\u0624\u0648\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0635\u0627\u062d\u0628\u0647\u064f \u0639\u0646 \u062a\u0639\u0648\u064a\u0636 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0631\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u062e\u0631\u060c \u0643\u0627\u0641\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0641\u0642\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u062a\u0643\u0628\u062f\u0647\u0627\u060c \u062e\u0644\u0627\u0644 \u0645\u0631\u062d\u0644\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0641\u0627\u0648\u0636\u060c \u0627\u0646\u0638\u0631:<\/p>\n

\u0640 Cass. Civ. Com; 20 mars; 1973 Bull. Eiv. IV. No. 93.<\/p>\n

\u0645\u0634\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u064a\u0647 \u0641\u064a: \u062f. \u0647\u0627\u0646\u064a \u0635\u0644\u0627\u062d \u0633\u0631\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062f\u064a\u0646\u060c \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0641\u0627\u0648\u0636\u0627\u062a \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0642\u0648\u062f \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062c\u0627\u0631\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0648\u0644\u064a\u0629\u060c \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0635\u062f\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0627\u0628\u0642 \u060c \u0635114. \u0643\u0630\u0644\u0643\u060c \u0627\u0646\u0638\u0631: \u0642\u0636\u064a\u0629 (\u0628\u0648\u0644\u064a\u0641\u0627\u0644 \u0633\u0627\u0646\u062f\u0648\u0632).\u0627\u0645\u0627\u0645 \u0645\u062d\u0643\u0645\u0629 \u0627\u0633\u062a\u0626\u0646\u0627\u0641 \u0641\u0631\u0633\u0627\u064a\u060c \u0641\u064a 21 \u062f\u064a\u0633\u0645\u0628\u0631\u060c 1995.<\/p>\n

\u0640 Cour dapple de Versailles (12 ech). 21 petembre; 1995: affaire dte civile poleval. G.Sarl labiratoires sandoz in R.J.D.A 1996. 2. No. 178.<\/p>\n

\u0646\u0642\u0644\u0627\u064b \u0639\u0646: \u062f. \u0627\u062d\u0645\u062f \u0639\u0628\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0631\u064a\u0645 \u0633\u0644\u0627\u0645\u0629\u060c \u0642\u0627\u0646\u0648\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0642\u062f \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0648\u0644\u064a ..\u060c \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0635\u062f\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0627\u0628\u0642 \u060c \u0635118.<\/p>\n

13-\u0627\u0646\u0638\u0631: \u0637\u0639\u0646 \u0645\u062f\u0646\u064a \u0645\u0635\u0631\u064a\u060c \u0631\u0642\u0645 5\/ 1986\u060c \u0645\u062f\u0646\u064a \u062c\u0644\u0633\u0629 21\/ 4\/ 1986\u060c \u0645\u062c\u0645\u0648\u0639\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0648\u0627\u0639\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0627\u0646\u0648\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u0642\u0631\u0631\u062a\u0647\u0627 \u0645\u062d\u0643\u0645\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0645\u064a\u064a\u0632\u060c \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0633\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u062b\u0627\u0646\u064a\u060c \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062c\u0644\u062f \u0627\u0644\u062b\u0627\u0646\u064a\u060c \u064a\u0648\u0646\u064a\u0647\u060c 1986\u060c \u0635253\u060c \u0648\u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0631\u0627\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0623\u062e\u0631\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u0627\u062f\u0631\u0629 \u0645\u0646 \u0642\u0636\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0642\u0636 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062f\u0646\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0635\u0631\u064a \u0641\u064a \u0630\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0623\u0646\u060c \u0627\u0646\u0638\u0631:<\/p>\n

\u0640 \u0646\u0642\u0636 \u0645\u062f\u0646\u064a \u0645\u0635\u0631\u064a\u060c \u0641\u064a 26\/ 3\/ 1981\u060c \u0627\u062d\u0643\u0627\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0642\u0636\u060c \u0631\u0642\u0645 698\u060c \u0644\u0633\u0646\u0629 1982\u060c \u0635436.<\/p>\n

\u0640 \u0646\u0642\u0636 \u0645\u062f\u0646\u064a \u0645\u0635\u0631\u064a\u060c \u0641\u064a 9 \u0645\u0646 \u062f\u064a\u0633\u0645\u0628\u0631\u060c \u0633\u0646\u0629 1975\u060c \u0645\u062c\u0645\u0648\u0639\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0643\u062a\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0646\u064a\u060c \u063326\u060c \u0631\u0642\u0645 229\u060c \u06351593.<\/p>\n

\u0640 \u0646\u0642\u0636 \u0645\u062f\u0646\u064a \u0645\u0635\u0631\u064a\u060c \u0641\u064a 28 \u0645\u0646 \u0645\u0627\u0631\u0633\u060c \u0633\u0646\u0629 1968\u060c \u0645\u062c\u0645\u0648\u0639\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0643\u062a\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0646\u064a\u060c \u063319\u060c \u0631\u0642\u0645 95\u060c \u0635642.<\/p>\n

\u0640 \u0646\u0642\u0636 \u0645\u062f\u0646\u064a \u0645\u0635\u0631\u064a\u060c \u0641\u064a 9\u060c \u0645\u0646 \u0641\u0628\u0631\u0627\u064a\u0631\u060c \u0633\u0646\u0629 1967\u060c \u0645\u062c\u0645\u0648\u0639\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0643\u062a\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0646\u064a\u060c \u063318\u060c \u0631\u0642\u0645 52\u060c \u0635334. (\u0642\u0631\u0627\u0631 \u0633\u0627\u0628\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0634\u0627\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u064a\u0647).<\/p>\n

\u0640 \u0646\u0642\u0636 \u0645\u062f\u0646\u064a \u0645\u0635\u0631\u064a\u060c \u0641\u064a 27 \u0645\u0646 \u064a\u0646\u0627\u064a\u0631\u060c \u0633\u0646\u0629 1966\u060c \u0645\u062c\u0645\u0648\u0639\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0643\u062a\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0646\u064a\u060c \u063317\u060c \u0631\u0642\u0645 24\u060c \u0635182.<\/p>\n

14- \u0627\u0646\u0638\u0631: \u0642\u0631\u0627\u0631 \u0645\u062d\u0643\u0645\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0633\u062a\u0626\u0646\u0627\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0644\u064a\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0648\u064a\u062a\u064a\u0629 \u2013 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0627\u0626\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062c\u0627\u0631\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0648\u0644\u0649 \u0641\u064a 23 \u062c\u0645\u0627\u062f\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0622\u062e\u0631\u0629 1409\u0647\u0640. \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u0627\u0641\u0642 30\/1\/1989\u0645\u060c (\u0642\u0631\u0627\u0631 \u0645\u0646\u0634\u0648\u0631 \u0641\u064a \u0645\u0631\u0643\u0632 \u062a\u0635\u0646\u064a\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u062d\u0643\u0627\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0636\u0627\u0626\u064a\u0629 \u0628\u0643\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0642\u0648\u0642 \u2013 \u062c\u0627\u0645\u0639\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0648\u064a\u062a) \u060c\u062a\u062d\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0642\u0645 1374\u061b \u06351112. \u0648\u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u0646\u0649 \u0646\u0641\u0633\u0647 \u062c\u0627\u0621 \u062d\u0643\u0645 \u0645\u062d\u0643\u0645\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0633\u062a\u0626\u0646\u0627\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0644\u064a\u0627 \u2013\u0627\u0644\u062f\u0627\u0626\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062c\u0627\u0631\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062b\u0627\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0641\u064a 17 \u062c\u0645\u0627\u062f\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0622\u062e\u0631\u0629 1409\u060c \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u0627\u0641\u0642 24\/1\/1989\u060c \u0645\u0646\u0634\u0648\u0631 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0631\u0643\u0632 \u0630\u0627\u062a\u0647\u060c \u062a\u062d\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0642\u064552\u060c \u06351143.<\/p>\n

\u0627\u0639\u0627\u062f\u0629 \u0646\u0634\u0631 \u0628\u0648\u0627\u0633\u0637\u0629 \u0645\u062d\u0627\u0645\u0627\u0629 \u0646\u062a .<\/span><\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

\u0623\u062d\u0631\u0632\u064e \u0627\u0644\u0627\u062a\u062c\u0627\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0627\u0646\u0648\u0646\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0627\u0626\u0644 : \u0628\u0627\u0646 \u0637\u0628\u064a\u0639\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u0624\u0648\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062f\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0631\u062d\u0644\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0627\u0628\u0642\u0629 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0639\u0627\u0642\u062f \u062a\u0643\u0648\u0646 \u0645\u0633\u0624\u0648\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u062a\u0642\u0635\u064a\u0631\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062b\u0642\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0643\u0628\u0631 \u0641\u064a \u0645\u062e\u062a\u0644\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0646\u0638\u0645\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0627\u0646\u0648\u0646\u064a\u0629. \u0648\u0627\u0646 \u0643\u0627\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0628\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0642\u064a\u0642\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0630\u064a \u064a\u0643\u0645\u0646 \u0645\u0646 \u0648\u0631\u0627\u0621 \u062a\u0628\u0646\u064a \u0647\u0630\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0628\u064a\u0639\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0627\u0646\u0648\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u0627 \u064a\u0631\u062c\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0623\u0635\u064a\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0642\u064a\u0642 \u0644\u0647\u0630\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u0624\u0648\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0628\u0642\u062f\u0631 \u0645\u0627 \u064a\u0643\u0648\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0647\u062f\u0641 \u0627\u0648\u0627\u0644\u063a\u0631\u0636 \u0645\u0646\u0647 \u0647\u0648 \u062a\u0641\u0627\u062f\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0639\u0631\u0636 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u0627\u0633 \u0644\u0645\u0628\u062f\u0623 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0631\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0639\u0627\u0642\u062f\u064a\u0629 […]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":8,"featured_media":114504,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[39],"tags":[3467,2170,2047,1481,6487,7924,325],"class_list":["post-114503","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-39","tag-3467","tag-2170","tag-2047","tag-1481","tag-6487","tag-7924","tag-325"],"views":1983,"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.mohamah.net\/law\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/114503","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.mohamah.net\/law\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.mohamah.net\/law\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.mohamah.net\/law\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/8"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.mohamah.net\/law\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=114503"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/www.mohamah.net\/law\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/114503\/revisions"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.mohamah.net\/law\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/114504"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.mohamah.net\/law\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=114503"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.mohamah.net\/law\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=114503"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.mohamah.net\/law\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=114503"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}