{"id":113439,"date":"2018-02-08T02:48:24","date_gmt":"2018-02-07T23:48:24","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/www.mohamah.net\/law\/?p=113439"},"modified":"2018-02-08T02:48:24","modified_gmt":"2018-02-07T23:48:24","slug":"%d8%aa%d8%b9%d8%b1%d9%8a%d9%81-%d9%88-%d9%85%d9%81%d9%87%d9%88%d9%85-%d8%a7%d9%84%d8%ad%d9%82-%d9%81%d9%8a-%d8%ae%d8%b5%d9%88%d8%b5%d9%8a%d8%a9-%d8%a7%d9%84%d9%85%d8%b3%d9%83%d9%86-%d8%ad%d8%b3%d8%a8","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.mohamah.net\/law\/%d8%aa%d8%b9%d8%b1%d9%8a%d9%81-%d9%88-%d9%85%d9%81%d9%87%d9%88%d9%85-%d8%a7%d9%84%d8%ad%d9%82-%d9%81%d9%8a-%d8%ae%d8%b5%d9%88%d8%b5%d9%8a%d8%a9-%d8%a7%d9%84%d9%85%d8%b3%d9%83%d9%86-%d8%ad%d8%b3%d8%a8\/","title":{"rendered":"\u062a\u0639\u0631\u064a\u0641 \u0648 \u0645\u0641\u0647\u0648\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0642 \u0641\u064a \u062e\u0635\u0648\u0635\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u0643\u0646 \u062d\u0633\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0633\u062a\u0648\u0631"},"content":{"rendered":"

\u0627\u0644\u062d\u0642 \u0641\u064a \u062e\u0635\u0648\u0635\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u0643\u0646<\/span><\/p>\n

\n\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0624\u0644\u0641 : \u0643\u0648\u062b\u0631 \u0639\u0628\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0647\u0627\u062f\u064a \u0645\u062d\u0645\u0648\u062f \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0627\u0641<\/span>
\n \u0627\u0644\u0643\u062a\u0627\u0628 \u0623\u0648 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0635\u062f\u0631 : \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0646\u0638\u064a\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0633\u062a\u0648\u0631\u064a \u0644\u0639\u0644\u0627\u0642\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0648\u0644\u0629 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0641\u0631\u062f<\/span>
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\u0627\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0646\u0634\u0637\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u064a\u0645\u0627\u0631\u0633\u0647\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0646\u0633\u0627\u0646 \u0627\u0635\u0628\u062d\u062a \u0645\u062a\u0639\u062f\u062f\u0629 \u0648\u0644\u0627 \u062a\u0645\u0627\u0631\u0633 \u0643\u0644\u0647\u0627 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u0643\u0646 \u060c \u0648\u062a\u0644\u0643 \u0647\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0636\u0631\u0648\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u062a\u062f\u0639\u0648 \u0644\u062d\u0645\u0627\u064a\u0629 \u062a\u0644\u0643 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0646\u0634\u0637\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0643\u0644 \u0645\u0643\u0627\u0646 \u062a\u0645\u0627\u0631\u0633 \u0641\u064a\u0647 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u0644\u0645 \u062a\u0639\u062f \u062a\u0642\u062a\u0635\u0631 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u0643\u0646 \u0628\u0645\u0641\u0647\u0648\u0645\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0636\u064a\u0642 . \u0644\u0642\u062f \u0628\u0627\u062a \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0636\u0631\u0648\u0631\u064a \u0627\u0646 \u062a\u0645\u062a\u062f \u062d\u0645\u0627\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0627\u0646\u0648\u0646 \u0644\u062a\u0634\u0645\u0644 \u0623\u064a \u0645\u0643\u0627\u0646 \u062e\u0627\u0635 \u064a\u0645\u0627\u0631\u0633 \u0641\u064a\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0646\u0633\u0627\u0646 \u0628\u0639\u0636 \u062c\u0648\u0627\u0646\u0628 \u062d\u064a\u0627\u062a\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0627\u0635\u0629 (7). \u0623\u064a \u0627\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0645\u0627\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0633\u062a\u0648\u0631\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0642\u0627\u0646\u0648\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u0627 \u062a\u0642\u062a\u0635\u0631 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u0643\u0646 \u0628\u0644 \u062a\u0634\u0645\u0644 \u0643\u0644 \u0645\u0643\u0627\u0646 \u062e\u0627\u0635 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0625\u0642\u0627\u0645\u0629 \u0627\u0648 \u0643\u0644 \u0645\u0643\u0627\u0646 \u064a\u0632\u0627\u0648\u0644 \u0641\u064a\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u062e\u0635 \u0646\u0634\u0627\u0637\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u0646\u0627\u0639\u064a \u0627\u0648 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062c\u0627\u0631\u064a \u0627\u0648 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0645\u0644\u064a \u060c \u0645\u062b\u0644 \u063a\u0631\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0632\u0644\u0627\u0621 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0641\u0646\u0627\u062f\u0642 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u062a\u0634\u0641\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0645\u062f\u0627\u0631\u0633 \u0648\u0645\u0643\u0627\u062a\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062d\u0627\u0645\u064a\u0646 \u0648\u0639\u064a\u0627\u062f\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0637\u0628\u0627\u0621 (8).<\/p>\n

\u0647\u0630\u0627 \u0641\u064a\u0645\u0627 \u064a\u062a\u0639\u0644\u0642 \u0628\u062a\u062d\u062f\u064a\u062f \u0645\u0641\u0647\u0648\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u0643\u0646 \u060c \u0627\u0645\u0627 \u0639\u0646 \u062a\u0639\u0631\u064a\u0641 \u062e\u0635\u0648\u0635\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u0643\u0646\u060c \u0641\u0642\u062f \u0639\u0631\u0641\u0647\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0639\u0636 \u0628\u0627\u0646\u0647\u0627 :<\/span> (\u062a\u0623\u0645\u064a\u0646 \u062d\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0631\u062f \u0641\u064a \u062d\u0645\u0627\u064a\u0629 \u062d\u0631\u0645\u0629 \u0645\u0633\u0643\u0646\u0647 \u0648\u0642\u062f \u0623\u0633\u0633\u062a\u0647 \u0628\u0648\u0635\u0641\u0647 \u0645\u0643\u0646\u0648\u0646 \u0633\u0631\u0647 \u0648\u0645\u0633\u062a\u0648\u062f\u0639 \u062e\u0635\u0648\u0635\u064a\u0627\u062a\u0647 \u060c \u0648\u0647\u0648 \u064a\u0633\u062a\u0644\u0632\u0645 \u062a\u062d\u0631\u064a\u0645 \u062f\u062e\u0648\u0644\u0647 \u0641\u064a \u063a\u064a\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u062d\u0648\u0627\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0642\u0631\u0631\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0627\u0646\u0648\u0646 \u0627\u0648 \u0645\u0646 \u062f\u0648\u0646 \u0627\u062a\u0628\u0627\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u062c\u0631\u0627\u0621\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0642\u0631\u0631\u0629 \u0641\u064a\u0647 \u0645\u0646 \u062c\u0627\u0646\u0628 \u0627\u062d\u062f \u0645\u0645\u062b\u0644\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0644\u0637\u0629 \u0627\u0639\u062a\u0645\u0627\u062f\u0627\u064b \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0648\u0638\u064a\u0641\u062a\u0647 \u060c \u062d\u0645\u0627\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u062a\u062f\u0639\u064a\u0645\u0627 \u0644\u0623\u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0631\u062f \u0648\u0647\u062f\u0648\u0626\u0647 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0643\u0627\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0630\u064a \u064a\u0642\u064a\u0645 \u0641\u064a\u0647) (9).<\/p>\n

\u0648\u062d\u0645\u0627\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u0643\u0646 \u062a\u062a\u0628\u0639 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u062e\u0635 \u0646\u0641\u0633\u0647 \u0648\u062d\u0631\u064a\u062a\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u062e\u0635\u064a\u0629\u060c \u0630\u0644\u0643 \u0644\u0627\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0645\u0627\u064a\u0629 \u062a\u0642\u0648\u0645 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0633\u0627\u0633 \u0627\u062d\u062a\u0631\u0627\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u062e\u0635\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0644\u064a\u0633\u062a \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0641\u0643\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0644\u0643\u064a\u0629 \u060c \u0641\u0644\u0627 \u064a\u062c\u0648\u0632 \u0627\u0642\u062a\u062d\u0627\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u0643\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0627 \u0628\u0645\u0648\u0627\u0641\u0642\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u062e\u0635 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0627\u063a\u0644 \u0644\u0647\u0627 \u0648\u0628\u0627\u0645\u0631 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0644\u0637\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0636\u0627\u0626\u064a\u0629 (10).<\/p>\n

\u062b\u0627\u0646\u064a\u0627\u064b. \u062a\u0646\u0638\u064a\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0642 \u0641\u064a \u062e\u0635\u0648\u0635\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u0643\u0646:<\/span><\/p>\n

\u0623- \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0638\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0633\u062a\u0648\u0631\u064a\u0629:<\/span><\/strong><\/p>\n

\u0627\u062a\u062c\u0647\u062a \u0627\u063a\u0644\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0633\u0627\u062a\u064a\u0631 \u0646\u062d\u0648 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0642\u0631\u0627\u0631 \u0628\u062e\u0635\u0648\u0635\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u0643\u0646 \u060c \u0627\u0630 \u0646\u0635 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0633\u062a\u0648\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0631\u0627\u0642\u064a \u0644\u0639\u0627\u0645 2005 (11)\u060c \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0627\u062f\u0629 (17\/ \u062b\u0627\u0646\u064a\u0627 ) \u0645\u0646\u0647 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0646 \u062d\u0631\u0645\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u0643\u0646 \u0645\u0635\u0648\u0646\u0629 \u0648\u0644\u0627 \u064a\u062c\u0648\u0632 \u062f\u062e\u0648\u0644\u0647\u0627 \u0623\u0648 \u062a\u0641\u062a\u064a\u0634\u0647\u0627 \u0623\u0648 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0639\u0631\u0636 \u0644\u0647\u0627 \u0625\u0644\u0627 \u0628\u0642\u0631\u0627\u0631 \u0642\u0636\u0627\u0626\u064a \u0648\u0648\u0641\u0642\u0627 \u0644\u0644\u0642\u0627\u0646\u0648\u0646.<\/p>\n

\u0648\u0643\u0630\u0644\u0643 \u0646\u0635 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0633\u062a\u0648\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0635\u0631\u064a \u0644\u0639\u0627\u0645 1971(12) \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0627\u062f\u0629 (44) \u0645\u0646\u0647 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0646: \u0644\u0644\u0645\u0633\u0627\u0643\u0646 \u062d\u0631\u0645\u0629 \u0641\u0644\u0627 \u064a\u062c\u0648\u0632 \u062f\u062e\u0648\u0644\u0647\u0627 \u0648\u062a\u0641\u062a\u064a\u0634\u0647\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0627 \u0628\u0623\u0645\u0631 \u0642\u0636\u0627\u0626\u064a \u0645\u0633\u0628\u0628 \u0648\u0641\u0642\u0627 \u0644\u0627\u062d\u0643\u0627\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0627\u0646\u0648\u0646.<\/p>\n

\u0648\u0645\u0646 \u062e\u0644\u0627\u0644 \u0646\u0638\u0631\u0629 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0647\u0630\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0635\u064a\u0646 \u0646\u062c\u062f \u0628\u0627\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0634\u0631\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0635\u0631\u064a \u0627\u0636\u0627\u0641 \u0634\u0631\u0637\u0627 \u0627\u062e\u0631 \u0647\u0648 \u0634\u0631\u0637 (\u062a\u0633\u0628\u064a\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0645\u0631) \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0631\u0648\u0637 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0627\u0646\u0648\u0646\u064a\u0629\u060c \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u062c\u0644 \u062a\u0648\u0641\u064a\u0631 \u062d\u0645\u0627\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0643\u062b\u0631 \u0644\u062e\u0635\u0648\u0635\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u0643\u0646 \u060c \u0648\u0647\u0648 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u062c\u0631\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0630\u064a \u0643\u0627\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0648\u0644\u0649 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0634\u0631\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0633\u062a\u0648\u0631\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0631\u0627\u0642\u064a \u0627\u0646 \u0628\u0627\u062e\u0630 \u0628\u0647 \u0644\u0632\u064a\u0627\u062f\u0647 \u0636\u0645\u0627\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0642.<\/p>\n

\u0648\u0646\u0635\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0627\u062f\u0629 (14) \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0633\u062a\u0648\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u064a\u0637\u0627\u0644\u064a \u0644\u0639\u0627\u0645 1947 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0646 \u0644\u0644\u0645\u0633\u0627\u0643\u0646 \u062d\u0631\u0645\u0629 \u0644\u0627 \u062a\u0646\u062a\u0647\u0643. \u0648\u0644\u0627 \u064a\u0645\u0643\u0646 \u0627\u062c\u0631\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062d\u0631\u064a \u0627\u0648 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0641\u062a\u064a\u0634 \u0627\u0648 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u062c\u0632 \u0627\u0644\u0627 \u0648\u0641\u0642\u0627 \u0644\u0644\u0623\u062d\u0648\u0627\u0644 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0637\u0631\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0628\u064a\u0646\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0627\u0646\u0648\u0646 \u0637\u0628\u0642\u0627 \u0644\u0644\u0636\u0645\u0627\u0646\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0641\u0631\u0648\u0636\u0629 \u0644\u062d\u0645\u0627\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0631\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u062e\u0635\u064a\u0629.<\/p>\n

\u0648\u0627\u0642\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0633\u062a\u0648\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0648\u064a\u0633\u0631\u064a \u0644\u0639\u0627\u0645 1999 \u062d\u0631\u0645\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u0643\u0646 \u0627\u0630 \u062e\u0635\u0635 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0627\u062f\u0629 (13) \u0645\u0646\u0647 \u0644\u062d\u0645\u0627\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062c\u0627\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0627\u0635 \u0648\u0627\u0634\u0627\u0631 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0642\u0631\u0629 (1) \u0645\u0646 \u0630\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0627\u062f\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0646 \u0644\u0643\u0644 \u0634\u062e\u0635 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0642 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u062d\u062a\u0631\u0627\u0645 \u0645\u0633\u0643\u0646\u0647.<\/p>\n

\u0648\u0647\u0646\u0627\u0644\u0643 \u062f\u0633\u0627\u062a\u064a\u0631(13) \u062a\u062d\u062a\u0648\u064a \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0628\u0639\u0636 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0648\u0627\u0639\u062f \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0627\u0635\u0629 \u0644\u062d\u0645\u0627\u064a\u0629 \u062d\u0631\u0645\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u0643\u0646 \u060c \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0628\u0639\u0636 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u062e\u0631 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0633\u0627\u062a\u064a\u0631(14) \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u062a\u0646\u0637\u0648\u064a \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0628\u0639\u0636 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0648\u0627\u0639\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0645\u0629 \u0644\u062d\u0627\u0645\u064a\u0629 \u0647\u0630\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0642 .<\/p>\n

\u0648\u0627\u0644\u062c\u062f\u064a\u0631 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0630\u0643\u0631 \u0627\u0646 \u062d\u0631\u0645\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u0643\u0646 \u2013\u0645\u062b\u0644 \u0628\u0627\u0642\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0631\u064a\u0627\u062a \u2013 \u0644\u064a\u0633\u062a \u0645\u0637\u0644\u0642\u0629 \u060c \u0648\u0627\u0646\u0645\u0627 \u062a\u0631\u062f \u0639\u0644\u064a\u0647\u0627 \u0627\u0633\u062a\u062b\u0646\u0627\u0621\u0627\u062a \u0645\u062d\u062f\u062f\u0629 \u0628\u062f\u0642\u0629 \u060c \u0648\u062a\u062d\u0627\u0637 \u0647\u0630\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0633\u062a\u062b\u0646\u0627\u0621\u0627\u062a \u0628\u0636\u0645\u0627\u0646\u0627\u062a \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u062c\u0644 \u0643\u0641\u0627\u0644\u0629 \u0639\u062f\u0645 \u0625\u0633\u0627\u0621\u0629 \u0627\u0633\u062a\u0639\u0645\u0627\u0644\u0647\u0627.<\/p>\n

\u0648\u062a\u0627\u0643\u064a\u062f \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0645\u0627\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0633\u062a\u0648\u0631\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u0645\u0633\u0643\u0646 \u060c \u0642\u0636\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062d\u0643\u0645\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0633\u062a\u0648\u0631\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0644\u064a\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0635\u0631\u064a\u0629 \u0641\u064a 2 \u064a\u0648\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0639\u0627\u0645 1984 \u0628\u0639\u062f\u0645 \u062f\u0633\u062a\u0648\u0631\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0627\u062f\u0629 47 \u0645\u0646 \u0642\u0627\u0646\u0648\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u062c\u0631\u0627\u0621\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0646\u0627\u0626\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u0643\u0627\u0646\u062a \u062a\u0646\u0635 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0646 :<\/span> (\u0644\u0645\u0623\u0645\u0648\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0636\u0628\u0637 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0636\u0627\u0626\u064a \u0641\u064a \u062d\u0627\u0644\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0644\u0628\u0633 \u0628\u062c\u0646\u0627\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0648 \u062c\u0646\u062d\u0629 \u0627\u0646 \u064a\u0641\u062a\u0634 \u0645\u0646\u0632\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u0647\u0645 \u0648\u064a\u0636\u0628\u0637 \u0641\u064a\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0634\u064a\u0627\u0621 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0627\u0648\u0631\u0627\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u062a\u0641\u064a\u062f \u0641\u064a \u0643\u0634\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0642\u064a\u0642\u0629 \u0625\u0630\u0627 \u0627\u062a\u0636\u062d \u0644\u0647 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0645\u0627\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0642\u0648\u064a\u0647 \u0627\u0646\u0647\u0627 \u0645\u0648\u062c\u0648\u062f\u0629 \u0641\u064a\u0647)(15) . \u0648\u0642\u0627\u0644\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062d\u0643\u0645\u0629 \u0627\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0634\u0631\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0633\u062a\u0648\u0631\u064a \u0643\u0641\u0644 \u062d\u0645\u0627\u064a\u0629 \u062d\u0631\u0645\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u064a\u0627\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0627\u0635\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u0634\u062e\u0635 \u0648\u062d\u0631\u064a\u062a\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u062e\u0635\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u062d\u0631\u0645\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u0643\u0646 \u062a\u0633\u062a\u0645\u062f \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0631\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u062e\u0635\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u0641\u0631\u062f \u0648\u062d\u064a\u0627\u062a\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0627\u0635\u0629 \u0648\u0645\u0646 \u062b\u0645 \u0628\u0639\u062f \u062a\u0641\u062a\u064a\u0634 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u0632\u0644 \u062f\u0648\u0646 \u0625\u0630\u0646 \u0642\u0636\u0627\u0626\u064a \u0645\u0633\u0628\u0628 \u0627\u0639\u062a\u062f\u0627\u0621 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0631\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u062e\u0635\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u062d\u0631\u0645\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u064a\u0627\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0627\u0635\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u0641\u0631\u062f (16) . \u0648\u0642\u0636\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062d\u0643\u0645\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0633\u062a\u0648\u0631\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0644\u064a\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0635\u0631\u064a\u0629 ( … \u0627\u0646 \u0646\u0635 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0627\u062f\u0629 (41) \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0633\u062a\u0648\u0631 \u064a\u0633\u062a\u0644\u0632\u0645 \u0641\u064a \u062c\u0645\u064a\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u062d\u0648\u0627\u0644 \u062a\u0641\u062a\u064a\u0634 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u0627\u0643\u0646 \u0635\u062f\u0648\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0645\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0636\u0627\u0626\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u0628\u0628 \u0648\u0630\u0644\u0643 \u0635\u0648\u0646\u0627 \u0644\u062d\u0631\u0645\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u0643\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u062a\u0646\u0628\u062b\u0642 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0631\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u062e\u0635\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u062a\u062a\u0639\u0644\u0642 \u0628\u0643\u064a\u0627\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0631\u062f \u0648\u062d\u064a\u0627\u062a\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0627\u0635\u0629 \u0648\u0645\u0633\u0643\u0646\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0630\u064a \u064a\u0623\u0648\u064a \u0625\u0644\u064a\u0647 \u0648\u0647\u0648 \u0645\u0648\u0636\u0639 \u0633\u0631\u0647 \u0648\u0633\u0643\u064a\u0646\u062a\u0647 )(17).<\/p>\n

\u0628. \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0633\u062a\u0648\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0648\u0644\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0634\u062a\u0631\u0643 :<\/span><\/strong><\/p>\n

\u0627\u0642\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0639\u0644\u0627\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0644\u0645\u064a \u0644\u062d\u0642\u0648\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0646\u0633\u0627\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u0627\u062f\u0631 \u0639\u0627\u0645 1948 \u062d\u0631\u0645\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u0643\u0646 \u060c \u0648\u0646\u0635 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0627\u062f\u0629 (12) \u0645\u0646\u0647 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0646 \u0644\u0627 \u064a\u062c\u0648\u0632 \u062a\u0639\u0631\u064a\u0636 \u0627\u062d\u062f \u0644\u062a\u062f\u062e\u0644 \u062a\u0639\u0633\u0641 \u0641\u064a \u0645\u0633\u0643\u0646\u0647 \u0648\u0644\u0643\u0644 \u0634\u062e\u0635 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0642 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0645\u0627\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0627\u0646\u0648\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0636\u062f \u0647\u0630\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062f\u062e\u0644 … (18).<\/p>\n

\u0643\u0645\u0627 \u0643\u0641\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0647\u062f \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0648\u0644\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0627\u0635 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u062d\u0642\u0648\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062f\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0633\u064a\u0627\u0633\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u0639\u0627\u0645 1966 \u062d\u0631\u0645\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u0643\u0646 \u0627\u0630 \u0646\u0635\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0627\u062f\u0629 (17) \u0645\u0646\u0647 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0646 \u0644\u0627 \u064a\u062c\u0648\u0632 \u062a\u0639\u0631\u064a\u0636 \u0623\u064a \u0634\u062e\u0635 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0646\u062d\u0648 \u062a\u0639\u0633\u0641\u064a \u0627\u0648 \u063a\u064a\u0631 \u0642\u0627\u0646\u0648\u0646\u064a \u060c \u0644\u062a\u062f\u062e\u0644 \u0641\u064a \u062e\u0635\u0648\u0635\u064a\u062a\u0647 \u0627\u0648 \u0628\u064a\u062a\u0647.<\/p>\n

\u0648\u0646\u0635\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0642\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062b\u0627\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0627\u062f\u0629 \u0646\u0641\u0633\u0647\u0627 ” \u0627\u0646 \u0645\u0646 \u062d\u0642 \u0643\u0644 \u0634\u062e\u0635 \u0623\u0646 \u064a\u062d\u0645\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0627\u0646\u0648\u0646 \u0645\u0646 \u0645\u062b\u0644 \u0647\u0630\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062f\u062e\u0644 \u0627\u0648 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u0627\u0633 “.<\/p>\n

\u0648\u062a\u0635\u062f\u0631\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0627\u062a\u0641\u0627\u0642\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0648\u0631\u0628\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u062d\u0642\u0648\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0646\u0633\u0627\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u0627\u062f\u0631\u0629 \u0639\u0627\u0645 1950 \u0644\u062a\u0628\u064a\u0627\u0646 \u0645\u0636\u0645\u0648\u0646 \u0648\u0646\u0637\u0627\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0642 \u0641\u064a \u062d\u0631\u0645\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u0643\u0646 \u062d\u064a\u062b \u0642\u0631\u0631\u062a \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0627\u062f\u0629 (18) \u0639\u0644\u0649:<\/span><\/p>\n

1-<\/span> \u0627\u0646 \u0644\u0643\u0644 \u0634\u062e\u0635 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0642 \u0641\u064a \u0623\u0646 \u064a\u062d\u062a\u0631\u0645 \u0645\u0633\u0643\u0646\u0647 .<\/p>\n

2-<\/span> \u0644\u0627 \u064a\u062c\u0648\u0632 \u0644\u0644\u0633\u0644\u0637\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0645\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062f\u062e\u0644 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0633\u062a\u0639\u0645\u0627\u0644 \u0647\u0630\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0642 \u060c \u0627\u0644\u0627 \u0627\u0630\u0627 \u0643\u0627\u0646 \u0647\u0630\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062f\u062e\u0644 \u064a\u0646\u0635 \u0639\u0644\u064a\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0627\u0646\u0648\u0646. \u0648\u064a\u0639\u062f \u0627\u062c\u0631\u0627\u0621\u0627\u064b \u0636\u0631\u0648\u0631\u064a\u0627 \u0641\u064a \u0645\u062c\u062a\u0645\u0639 \u062f\u064a\u0645\u0642\u0631\u0627\u0637\u064a \u0644\u062d\u0645\u0627\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0637\u0646\u064a \u0627\u0648 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0645 \u0627\u0648 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0641\u0627\u0647\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0642\u062a\u0635\u0627\u062f\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u062f\u0648\u0644\u0629 \u060c \u0627\u0648 \u0644\u062d\u0645\u0627\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0638\u0627\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0645 \u060c \u0627\u0648 \u0644\u0645\u0646\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0631\u0627\u0626\u0645 \u0627\u0648 \u0644\u062d\u0645\u0627\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u062d\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0627\u062f\u0627\u0628 \u0627\u0648 \u0644\u062d\u0645\u0627\u064a\u0629 \u062d\u0642\u0648\u0642 \u0648\u062d\u0631\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u063a\u064a\u0631 .<\/p>\n

\u0648\u0627\u0644\u062c\u062f\u064a\u0631 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0644\u0627\u062d\u0638\u0629 \u0627\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0645\u0627\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u062a\u0643\u0644\u0641\u0647\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u062a\u0641\u0627\u0642\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u062d\u064a\u0627\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0627\u0635\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u0643\u0646 \u0644\u064a\u0633\u062a \u0645\u0637\u0644\u0642\u0629\u060c \u0641\u0627\u0644\u0641\u0642\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062b\u0627\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0627\u062f\u0629 (8) \u062a\u0646\u0635 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0645\u0634\u0631\u0648\u0639\u064a\u0629 \u062a\u062f\u062e\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0644\u0637\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0645\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0645\u0628\u0627\u0634\u0631\u0629 \u0647\u0630\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062f\u062e\u0644 \u0648\u0644\u0643\u0646 \u0647\u0630\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062f\u062e\u0644 \u064a\u0631\u062f \u0639\u0644\u064a\u0647 \u0642\u064a\u062f\u0627\u0646(19).<\/span><\/p>\n

1-<\/span> \u0627\u0646 \u064a\u0643\u0648\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u062c\u0631\u0627\u0621 \u0636\u0631\u0648\u0631\u064a\u0627 \u0641\u0627\u0630\u0627 \u062a\u062d\u0642\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0631\u0637 \u062c\u0627\u0632 \u0644\u0644\u0645\u0634\u0631\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0637\u0646\u064a \u0627\u0646 \u064a\u062d\u062f \u0645\u0646 \u0645\u0645\u0627\u0631\u0633\u0629 \u0647\u0630\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0642 \u0639\u0646 \u0637\u0631\u064a\u0642 \u0645\u0627 \u064a\u0635\u062f\u0631\u0647 \u0645\u0646 \u062a\u0634\u0631\u064a\u0639\u0627\u062a \u0641\u064a \u0647\u0630\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0635\u0648\u0635 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0630\u064a \u064a\u0645\u0646\u062d \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0644\u0637\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0645\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0642 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062f\u062e\u0644 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0642\u062f\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0630\u064a \u064a\u062d\u062f\u062f\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0627\u0646\u0648\u0646 .<\/p>\n

2-<\/span> \u0627\u0646 \u064a\u0643\u0648\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062f\u062e\u0644 \u0636\u0631\u0648\u0631\u064a\u0627 \u0644\u062d\u0645\u0627\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0635\u0627\u0644\u062d \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u062d\u062f\u062f\u062a\u0647\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0627\u062f\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0630\u0643\u0648\u0631\u0629 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0633\u0628\u064a\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0635\u0631. \u0648\u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0636\u0645\u0627\u0646\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u0627\u0642\u0631\u062a\u0647\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u062a\u0641\u0627\u0642\u064a\u0629 \u0647\u064a \u062a\u0644\u0643 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0645\u0643\u0627\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u0637\u0627\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u0641\u0631\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0630\u064a \u064a\u0642\u0631\u0631 \u0627\u0646 \u062d\u0642\u0648\u0642\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0633\u0627\u0633\u064a\u0629 \u0642\u062f \u0627\u0646\u062a\u0647\u0643\u062a \u0627\u0646 \u064a\u0642\u062f\u0645 \u0634\u0643\u0648\u0627\u0647 \u0645\u0628\u0627\u0634\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0644\u062c\u0646\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0648\u0631\u0628\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u062d\u0642\u0648\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0646\u0633\u0627\u0646 \u060c\u0636\u062f \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0648\u0644\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u064a\u0639\u062a\u0642\u062f \u0627\u0646\u0647\u0627 \u0645\u0633\u0624\u0648\u0644\u0629 \u0639\u0646 \u0647\u0630\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0646\u062a\u0647\u0627\u0643(20) \u0648\u0643\u0641\u0644\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0627\u062a\u0641\u0627\u0642\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0645\u0631\u064a\u0643\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u062d\u0642\u0648\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0646\u0633\u0627\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u0627\u062f\u0631\u0629 \u0639\u0627\u0645 1969(21) \u062d\u0631\u0645\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u0643\u0646 \u060c \u0627\u0630 \u0646\u0635\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0627\u062f\u0629 (11) \u0645\u0646\u0647\u0627 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0646 : \u0644\u0627 \u064a\u062c\u0648\u0632 \u0627\u0646 \u064a\u062a\u0639\u0631\u0636 \u0627\u062d\u062f \u0644\u062a\u062f\u062e\u0644 \u0627\u0639\u062a\u0628\u0627\u0637\u064a \u0627\u0648 \u062a\u0639\u0633\u0641\u064a \u0641\u064a \u0645\u0646\u0632\u0644\u0647 …<\/p>\n

3-<\/span> \u0644\u0643\u0644 \u0627\u0646\u0633\u0627\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0642 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0646 \u064a\u062d\u0645\u064a\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0627\u0646\u0648\u0646 \u0645\u0646 \u0645\u062b\u0644 \u0647\u0630\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062f\u062e\u0644 \u0627\u0648 \u062a\u0644\u0643 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0639\u062a\u062f\u0627\u0621\u0627\u062a.<\/p>\n

___________________<\/p>\n

1- \u0642\u0627\u0644 \u0648\u0644\u064a\u0645 \u0628\u062b \u0631\u0626\u064a\u0633 \u0648\u0632\u0631\u0627\u0621 \u0625\u0646\u0643\u0644\u062a\u0631\u0627 (1759 – 1806) \u0641\u064a \u0647\u0630\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u062f\u062f (\u0628\u064a\u062a \u0623\u0643\u062b\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u062c\u0627\u0644 \u0641\u0642\u0631\u0627 \u064a\u0633\u062a\u0637\u064a\u0639 \u0627\u0646 \u064a\u062a\u062d\u062f\u0649 \u062c\u0645\u064a\u0639 \u0633\u0644\u0637\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0627\u062c \u060c \u0641\u0642\u062f \u064a\u0643\u0648\u0646 \u0647\u0630\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u064a\u062a \u0647\u0632\u064a\u0644\u0627 \u0648\u0642\u062f \u064a\u0647\u062a\u0632 \u0633\u0642\u0641\u0647 \u060c \u0648\u062a\u0639\u0635\u0641 \u0628\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u064a\u0627\u062d \u060c \u0648\u062a\u062a\u0633\u0631\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u064a\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0645\u0637\u0627\u0631 \u060c \u0648\u0644\u0643\u0646 \u0645\u0644\u0643 \u0627\u0646\u0643\u0644\u062a\u0631\u0627 \u0644\u0627 \u064a\u0633\u062a\u0637\u064a\u0639 \u0627\u0646 \u064a\u062f\u062e\u0644\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0627 \u0628\u0627\u0630\u0646\u0647 \u060c \u0630\u0644\u0643 \u0627\u0646 \u0628\u064a\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0631\u062c\u0644 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0638\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u064a\u0645\u0642\u0631\u0627\u0637\u064a\u0629 \u0642\u0644\u0639\u062a\u0647.<\/p>\n

– \u062d\u0633\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0645\u064a\u0644 \u060c \u062d\u0642\u0648\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0646\u0633\u0627\u0646 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0642\u0627\u0646\u0648\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0646\u0627\u0626\u064a\u060c \u0645\u0639\u0647\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0628\u062d\u0648\u062b \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062f\u0631\u0627\u0633\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0631\u0628\u064a\u0629\u060c \u062f\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0634\u0631 \u0644\u0644\u062c\u0627\u0645\u0639\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0635\u0631\u064a\u0629\u060c \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0627\u0647\u0631\u0629 \u060c1972 \u060c \u0635101 .<\/p>\n

2- \u062f. \u0631\u0627\u0641\u0639 \u062e\u0636\u0631 \u0635\u0627\u0644\u062d \u0634\u0628\u0631\u060c \u0648\u0627\u062c\u0628\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0648\u0644\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u0648\u0644\u062f\u0629 \u0639\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0642\u0648\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u0635\u0644\u0629 \u0628\u0634\u062e\u0635 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0646\u0633\u0627\u0646\u060c \u0628\u062d\u062b \u063a\u064a\u0631 \u0645\u0646\u0634\u0648\u0631\u060c 2006 \u060c\u063529 .<\/p>\n

3- \u062f.\u0641\u064a\u0635\u0644 \u0634\u0637\u0646\u0627\u0648\u064a\u060c \u062d\u0642\u0648\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0646\u0633\u0627\u0646 \u0648\u062d\u0631\u064a\u0627\u062a\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0633\u0627\u0633\u064a\u0629\u060c \u062f\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0627\u0645\u062f \u0644\u0644\u0646\u0634\u0631\u060c\u0639\u0645\u0627\u0646\u060c \u06371\u060c 1998\u060c \u0635147.<\/p>\n

4- \u062f. \u0641\u062e\u0631\u064a \u0639\u0628\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0632\u0627\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u062f\u064a\u062b\u064a \u060c \u0634\u0631\u062d \u0642\u0627\u0646\u0648\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0642\u0648\u0628\u0627\u062a \u2013\u0627\u0644\u0642\u0633\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0627\u0635 \u2013\u0645\u0637\u0628\u0639\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0632\u0645\u0627\u0646 \u060c \u0628\u063a\u062f\u0627\u062f \u060c 1996\u060c \u0635233 .<\/p>\n

5- \u062f. \u0643\u0627\u0645\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0639\u064a\u062f \u060c \u0634\u0631\u062d \u0642\u0627\u0646\u0648\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0642\u0648\u0628\u0627\u062a \u060c \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0631\u0627\u0626\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0627\u0642\u0639\u0629 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0631\u0641 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062d\u0631\u064a\u0629\u060c \u062f\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u062b\u0642\u0627\u0641\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u0646\u0634\u0631\u060c \u0639\u0645\u0627\u0646\u060c 2002 \u060c \u0635190 .<\/p>\n

6- \u062f. \u0631\u0627\u0641\u0639 \u062e\u0636\u0631 \u0635\u0627\u0644\u062d \u0634\u0628\u0631 \u060c \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0635\u062f\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0627\u0628\u0642 \u060c \u063530.<\/p>\n

7- John B young \u060c privacy \u060c John Wiley\u060c and sons \u060c New York \u060c 1978 \u2013p.70- jad Ruben Feld \u060c The Right of Privacy \u060c Harvard Law Review \u2013vol. 102- n4. Feberuary\u060c1989\u060c P.7370<\/p>\n

\u062a\u064a\u0633\u064a\u0631 \u0645\u062d\u0645\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0628\u0631\u0627\u0647\u064a\u0645 \u060c\u062c\u0631\u064a\u0645\u0629 \u0627\u0646\u062a\u0647\u0627\u0643 \u062d\u0631\u0645\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u0643\u0646\u060c \u0631\u0633\u0627\u0644\u0629 \u0645\u0627\u062c\u0633\u062a\u064a\u0631 \u060c \u0643\u0644\u064a\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0627\u0646\u0648\u0646 \u060c \u062c\u0627\u0645\u0639\u0629 \u0628\u063a\u062f\u0627\u062f\u060c 1999\u060c \u063540 .
\n\u0642\u0627\u062f\u0631 \u0645\u062d\u0645\u062f \u0646\u0648\u0631\u064a \u060c \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0645\u0627\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0646\u0627\u0626\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u062d\u0631\u0645\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0642 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062d\u064a\u0627\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0627\u0635\u0629 \u060c \u0631\u0633\u0627\u0644\u0629 \u0645\u0627\u062c\u0633\u062a\u064a\u0631 \u060c \u0643\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0627\u0646\u0648\u0646 \u060c \u062c\u0627\u0645\u0639\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0644\u064a\u0645\u0627\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u060c2004 \u060c \u063546.
\n8- \u062d\u0627\u0631\u062b \u0627\u062f\u064a\u0628 \u0627\u0628\u0631\u0627\u0647\u064a\u0645 \u060c \u062a\u0642\u064a\u064a\u062f \u0645\u0645\u0627\u0631\u0633\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0631\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0634\u062e\u0635\u064a\u0629 \u060c \u062f\u0631\u0627\u0633\u0629 \u062f\u0633\u062a\u0648\u0631\u064a\u0629 \u060c \u0631\u0633\u0627\u0644\u0629 \u0645\u0627\u062c\u0633\u062a\u064a\u0631\u060c \u0643\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0627\u0646\u0648\u0646 \u060c \u062c\u0627\u0645\u0639\u0629 \u0628\u0627\u0628\u0644 \u060c 2003 \u060c \u063538 .<\/p>\n

9- \u062f. \u0645\u062d\u0645\u062f \u0632\u0643\u064a \u0627\u0628\u0648 \u0639\u0627\u0645\u0631 \u060c \u0646\u0638\u0631\u0629 \u0639\u0627\u0645\u0629 \u062d\u0648\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0632\u0627\u0621\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u0631\u062a\u0628\u0629 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u062e\u0631\u0642 \u062d\u0642\u0648\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0646\u0633\u0627\u0646\u060c \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0638\u0627\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0646\u0633\u0627\u0646\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0644\u0645\u064a \u0648\u062d\u0642\u0648\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0646\u0633\u0627\u0646 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0637\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0631\u0628\u064a\u060c \u0639\u0645\u0627\u0646 \u060c 1989 \u060c \u063517 \u0648\u0645\u0627 \u0628\u0639\u062f\u0647\u0627 .<\/p>\n

10- \u062f. \u0645\u062d\u0645\u062f \u0633\u0644\u064a\u0645 \u063a\u0632\u0648\u064a \u060c \u0627\u0644\u0648\u062c\u064a\u0632 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0646\u0638\u064a\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u064a\u0627\u0633\u064a \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062f\u0633\u062a\u0648\u0631\u064a \u0644\u0644\u0645\u0644\u0643\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0631\u062f\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0647\u0627\u0634\u0645\u064a\u0629\u060c \u062f\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u062b\u0642\u0627\u0641\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0646\u0634\u0631 \u060c \u0639\u0645\u0627\u0646 \u060c 1992 \u060c \u063584 .<\/p>\n

11- \u0646\u0635 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0633\u062a\u0648\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0631\u0627\u0642\u064a \u0644\u0639\u0627\u0645 1970 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0627\u062f\u0629 (22\/ \u062d) \u0645\u0646\u0647 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0646 : ( \u0644\u0644\u0645\u0646\u0627\u0632\u0644 \u062d\u0631\u0645\u0629 \u060c \u0644\u0627 \u064a\u062c\u0648\u0632 \u062f\u062e\u0648\u0644\u0647\u0627 \u0648\u0644\u0627 \u062a\u0641\u062a\u064a\u0634\u0647\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0627 \u0628\u0627\u0645\u0631 \u0642\u0636\u0627\u0626\u064a \u0645\u0633\u0628\u0628 \u0648\u0641\u0642\u0627 \u0644\u0627\u062d\u0643\u0627\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0627\u0646\u0648\u0646 ) . \u0648\u0646\u062c\u062f \u0628\u0627\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0634\u0631\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0633\u062a\u0648\u0631\u064a \u0644\u0645 \u064a\u0645\u0646\u062d \u062d\u0631\u0645\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u0643\u0646 \u0627\u0647\u0645\u064a\u0629 \u062e\u0627\u0635\u0629\u060c \u062d\u064a\u062b \u0627\u0642\u062a\u0635\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0635 \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0627\u0635 \u0628\u062d\u0631\u0645\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u0627\u0643\u0646 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0639\u062f\u0645 \u062c\u0648\u0627\u0632 \u062f\u062e\u0648\u0644\u0647\u0627 \u0648\u062a\u0641\u062a\u064a\u0634\u0647\u0627 . \u0648\u0643\u0627\u0646 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0648\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0646 \u062a\u0643\u0641\u0644 \u0644\u0644\u0645\u0633\u0627\u0643\u0646 \u0636\u0645\u0627\u0646\u0627\u062a \u062e\u0627\u0635\u0629 \u062a\u062a\u0645\u062b\u0644 \u0641\u064a \u0639\u062f\u0645 \u062c\u0648\u0627\u0632 \u0627\u062a\u062e\u0627\u0630 \u0623\u064a \u0627\u062c\u0631\u0627\u0621 \u064a\u0645\u0633 \u062d\u0631\u0645\u062a\u0647\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0627 \u0628\u0645\u0642\u062a\u0636\u0649 \u0627\u0645\u0631 \u0645\u0633\u0628\u0628 \u0635\u0627\u062f\u0631 \u0645\u0646 \u062c\u0647\u0629 \u0642\u0636\u0627\u0626\u064a\u0629 \u0645\u062e\u062a\u0635\u0629 .<\/p>\n

\u0648\u062d\u0645\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0634\u0631\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0631\u0627\u0642\u064a \u062d\u0631\u0645\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u0627\u0643\u0646 \u0641\u064a \u0642\u0627\u0646\u0648\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0642\u0648\u0628\u0627\u062a \u0631\u0642\u0645 111 \u0644\u0633\u0646\u0647 1969\u060c \u0627\u0630 \u0646\u0635\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0627\u062f\u0629 (428) \u0645\u0646\u0647 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0646 1- \u064a\u0639\u0627\u0642\u0628 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0633\u062c\u0646 \u0645\u062f\u0629 \u0644\u0627\u062a\u0632\u064a\u062f \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0633\u0646\u0629 \u0648\u0628\u063a\u0631\u0627\u0645\u0629 \u0644\u0627\u062a\u0632\u064a\u062f \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0645\u0626\u0629 \u062f\u064a\u0646\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0648 \u0628\u0627\u062d\u062f\u0649 \u0647\u0627\u062a\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0642\u0648\u0628\u062a\u064a\u0646:<\/p>\n

\u0645\u0646 \u062f\u062e\u0644 \u0645\u062d\u0644\u0627 \u0645\u0633\u0643\u0648\u0646\u0627 \u0627\u0648 \u0645\u0639\u062f \u0644\u0644\u0633\u0643\u0646 \u0627\u0648 \u0627\u062d\u062f \u0645\u0644\u062d\u0642\u0627\u062a\u0647 \u0648\u0643\u0627\u0646 \u0630\u0644\u0643 \u0628\u062f\u0648\u0646 \u0631\u0636\u0627\u0621 \u0635\u0627\u062d\u0628\u0647 \u0648\u0641\u064a \u063a\u064a\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u062d\u0648\u0627\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u064a\u0631\u062e\u0635 \u0641\u064a\u0647\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0627\u0646\u0648\u0646 \u0628\u0630\u0644\u0643.
\n\u0645\u0646 \u0648\u062c\u062f \u0641\u064a \u0645\u062d\u0644 \u0645\u0645\u0627 \u0630\u0643\u0631 \u0645\u062a\u062e\u0641\u064a\u0627 \u0639\u0646 \u0627\u0639\u064a\u0646 \u0645\u0646 \u0644\u0647 \u062d\u0642 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u062e\u0631\u0627\u062c\u0647 \u0645\u0646\u0647 .
\n\u0645\u0646 \u062f\u062e\u0644 \u0645\u062d\u0644\u0627 \u0645\u0645\u0627 \u0630\u0643\u0631 \u0628\u0648\u062c\u0647 \u0645\u0634\u0631\u0648\u0639 \u0648\u0628\u0642\u064a \u0641\u064a\u0647 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u063a\u064a\u0631 \u0627\u0631\u0627\u062f\u0629 \u0645\u0646 \u0644\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0642 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u062e\u0631\u0627\u062c\u0647 \u0645\u0646\u0647 .
\n2- \u0627\u0630\u0627 \u0643\u0627\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0635\u062f \u0645\u0646 \u062f\u062e\u0648\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062d\u0644 \u0627\u0648 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u062e\u062a\u0641\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0648 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0642\u0627\u0621 \u0641\u064a\u0647 \u0645\u0646\u0639 \u062d\u064a\u0627\u0632\u062a\u0647 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0642\u0648\u0629 \u0627\u0648 \u0627\u0631\u062a\u0643\u0627\u0628 \u062c\u0631\u064a\u0645\u0629 \u0641\u064a\u0647 \u062a\u0643\u0648\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0642\u0648\u0628\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0628\u0633 \u0645\u062f\u0629 \u0644\u0627\u062a\u0632\u064a\u062f \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0633\u0646\u062a\u064a\u0646 \u0648\u063a\u0631\u0627\u0645\u0629 \u0644\u0627\u062a\u0632\u064a\u062f \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0645\u0627\u0626\u062a\u064a \u062f\u064a\u0646\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0648 \u0628\u0627\u062d\u062f\u0649 \u0647\u0627\u062a\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0642\u0648\u0628\u062a\u064a\u0646 . \u0648\u062a\u0643\u0648\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0642\u0648\u0628\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0628\u0633 \u0627\u0630\u0627 \u0648\u0642\u0639\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0631\u064a\u0645\u0629 \u0628\u064a\u0646 \u063a\u0631\u0648\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0645\u0633 \u0648\u0634\u0631\u0648\u0642\u0647\u0627 \u0627\u0648 \u0628\u0648\u0627\u0633\u0637\u0629 \u0643\u0633\u0631 \u0627\u0648 \u062a\u0633\u0644\u0642 \u0627\u0648 \u0645\u0646 \u0634\u062e\u0635 \u062d\u0627\u0645\u0644 \u0633\u0644\u0627\u062d\u0627 \u0638\u0627\u0647\u0631\u0627 \u0627\u0648 \u0645\u062e\u0628\u0623 \u0627\u0648 \u0645\u0646 \u062b\u0644\u0627\u062b\u0629 \u0627\u0634\u062e\u0627\u0635 \u0641\u0627\u0643\u062b\u0631 \u0627\u0648 \u0645\u0646 \u0634\u062e\u0635 \u0627\u0646\u062a\u062d\u0644 \u0635\u0641\u0629 \u0639\u0627\u0645\u0629 \u0627\u0648 \u0627\u062f\u0639\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u064a\u0627\u0645 \u0628\u062e\u062f\u0645\u0629 \u0639\u0627\u0645\u0629 \u0627\u0648 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0627\u062a\u0635\u0627\u0641 \u0628\u0635\u0641\u0629 \u0643\u0627\u0630\u0628\u0629.<\/p>\n

\u0648\u062c\u062f\u064a\u0631 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0630\u0643\u0631 \u0627\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0634\u0631\u0639 \u0642\u062f \u0627\u0644\u063a\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0645\u0644 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u063a\u0631\u0627\u0645\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0643\u062a\u0648\u0628\u0629 \u0628\u062f\u064a\u0644\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u062d\u0628\u0633 \u0628\u0645\u0648\u062c\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0631\u0627\u0631 \u0631\u0642\u0645 (30) \u0644\u0633\u0646\u0629 1994\u060c \u0647\u0630\u0627 \u0648\u0627\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u063a\u0631\u0627\u0645\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0622\u0646 \u0627\u0635\u0628\u062d\u062a \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0646\u0633\u0628\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u0645\u062e\u0644\u0641\u0627\u062a \u0644\u0627 \u062a\u0642\u0644 \u0639\u0646 \u062e\u0645\u0633\u064a\u0646 \u0623\u0644\u0641 \u0648\u0644\u0627 \u062a\u0632\u064a\u062f \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0645\u0626\u0629 \u0623\u0644\u0641 \u062f\u064a\u0646\u0627\u0631\u060c \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062c\u0646\u062d \u0644\u0627 \u062a\u0642\u0644 \u0639\u0646 \u0645\u0627\u0626\u0629 \u0648\u062e\u0645\u0633\u0648\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0641 \u062f\u064a\u0646\u0627\u0631 \u0648\u0644\u0627 \u062a\u0632\u064a\u062f \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0645\u0626\u062a\u064a\u0646 \u0648\u062e\u0645\u0633\u0648\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0641 \u062f\u064a\u0646\u0627\u0631.<\/p>\n

– \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0642\u0627\u0626\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0631\u0627\u0642\u064a\u0629\u060c 3503 \u0641\u064a 28\/3\/1994.<\/p>\n

\u0648\u0646\u0635\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0627\u062f\u0629 (82) \u0645\u0646 \u0642\u0627\u0646\u0648\u0646 \u0627\u0635\u0648\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062d\u0627\u0643\u0645\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0632\u0627\u0626\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0631\u0627\u0642\u064a \u0631\u0642\u0645 23 \u0644\u0633\u0646\u0647 1971 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0646 ((\u064a\u062c\u0631\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0641\u062a\u064a\u0634 \u0628\u062d\u0636\u0648\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u0647\u0645 \u0648\u0635\u0627\u062d\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u0632\u0644 \u0627\u0648 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062d\u0644 \u0627\u0646 \u0648\u062c\u062f \u0648\u0628\u062d\u0636\u0648\u0631 \u0634\u0627\u0647\u062f\u064a\u0646 \u0645\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062e\u062a\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0648 \u0645\u0646 \u064a\u0642\u0648\u0645 \u0645\u0642\u0627\u0645\u0647)).<\/p>\n

12- \u0648\u0627\u0633\u062a\u0644\u0632\u0645 \u0642\u0627\u0646\u0648\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u062c\u0631\u0627\u0621\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0646\u0627\u0626\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0635\u0631\u064a \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0627\u062f\u0629 (92) \u062d\u0636\u0648\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u0647\u0645 \u0641\u064a\u0645\u0627 \u064a\u062a\u0639\u0644\u0642 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0641\u062a\u064a\u0634 \u0627\u0644\u0630\u064a \u064a\u062c\u0631\u064a\u0647 \u0642\u0627\u0636\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062d\u0642\u064a\u0642 .<\/p>\n

13- \u0648\u0631\u062f \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0639\u062f\u064a\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0627\u0628\u0639 \u0644\u0644\u062f\u0633\u062a\u0648\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0645\u0631\u064a\u0643\u064a \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0630\u064a \u062a\u0645 \u0625\u0642\u0631\u0627\u0631\u0647 \u0639\u0627\u0645 1791 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0648\u062c\u0648\u0628 \u062d\u0645\u0627\u064a\u0629 \u062d\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u0627\u0637\u0646\u064a\u0646 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u0643\u0646 \u0648\u0639\u062f\u0645 \u062c\u0648\u0627\u0632 \u062a\u0641\u062a\u064a\u0634 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u0643\u0646 \u0625\u0644\u0627 \u0628\u0646\u0627\u0621\u0627 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0625\u0630\u0646 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0641\u062a\u064a\u0634 .<\/p>\n

14- \u0648\u0645\u0646 \u0623\u0645\u062b\u0644\u0629 \u0647\u0630\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0633\u0627\u062a\u064a\u0631\u060c \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0633\u062a\u0648\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0648\u0631\u064a \u0639\u0627\u0645 1973 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0627\u062f\u0629 (31)\u060c \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062f\u0633\u062a\u0648\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0648\u0641\u064a\u062a\u064a \u0644\u0639\u0627\u0645 1977 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0627\u062f\u0629 (55)\u060c \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062f\u0633\u062a\u0648\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u064a\u0646\u064a \u0644\u0639\u0627\u0645 1982 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0627\u062f\u0629 (29)\u060c \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062f\u0633\u062a\u0648\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u064a\u0645\u0646\u064a \u0644\u0639\u0627\u0645 1994 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0627\u062f\u0629 (52)\u060c \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062f\u0633\u062a\u0648\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0632\u0627\u0626\u0631\u064a \u0644\u0639\u0627\u0645 1996 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0627\u062f\u0629 (40) \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062f\u0633\u062a\u0648\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u062d\u0631\u064a\u0646\u064a \u0644\u0639\u0627\u0645 2002 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0627\u062f\u0629 (25)\u060c \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062f\u0633\u062a\u0648\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0637\u0631\u064a \u0644\u0639\u0627\u0645 2003 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0627\u062f\u0629 (37).<\/p>\n

15- \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062d\u0643\u0645\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0633\u062a\u0648\u0631\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0644\u064a\u0627 \u0641\u064a 2\/6\/1984 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0636\u064a\u0629 \u0631\u0642\u0645 5 \u0644\u0633\u0646\u0647 46 \u0642\u0636\u0627\u0626\u064a\u0629 \u0645\u062c\u0645\u0648\u0639\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u062d\u0643\u0627\u0645 \u060c \u062c3 \u060c \u063567.<\/p>\n

– \u0631\u0627\u0628\u062d \u0644\u0637\u0641\u064a \u062c\u0645\u0639\u0629 \u060c \u062d\u0642\u0648\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0646\u0633\u0627\u0646 \u0641\u064a \u0642\u0636\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062d\u0643\u0645\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0633\u062a\u0648\u0631\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0644\u064a\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0635\u0631\u064a\u0629 \u060c \u062d\u0642\u0648\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0646\u0633\u0627\u0646 \u060c \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062c\u0644\u062f \u0627\u0644\u062b\u0627\u0644\u062b \u060c \u062f\u0631\u0627\u0633\u0629 \u062a\u0637\u0628\u064a\u0642\u064a\u0629 \u0639\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0644\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0631\u0628\u064a \u060c \u0627\u0639\u062f\u0627\u062f \u062f. \u0645\u062d\u0645\u0648\u062f \u0634\u0631\u064a\u0641 \u0628\u0633\u064a\u0648\u0646\u064a \u0648\u0627\u062e\u0631\u0648\u0646 \u060c \u062f\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0644\u0645 \u0644\u0644\u0645\u0644\u0627\u064a\u064a\u0646 \u060c \u0628\u064a\u0631\u0648\u062a \u060c 1989 \u060c \u0635265.<\/p>\n

16- \u0639\u0648\u0636 \u0645\u062d\u0645\u062f \u0639\u0648\u0636 \u060c \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062d\u0643\u0645\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0633\u062a\u0648\u0631\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0644\u064a\u0627 \u0648\u062d\u0645\u0627\u064a\u0629 \u062d\u0642\u0648\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0646\u0633\u0627\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0643\u0641\u0648\u0644\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0633\u062a\u0648\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0635\u0631\u064a \u060c \u062d\u0642\u0648\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0646\u0633\u0627\u0646 \u060c \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062c\u0644\u062f \u0627\u0644\u062b\u0627\u0644\u062b \u060c \u062f\u0631\u0627\u0633\u0627\u062a \u062a\u0637\u0628\u064a\u0642\u064a\u0629 \u0639\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0644\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0631\u0628\u064a \u060c \u062f\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0644\u0645 \u0644\u0644\u0645\u0644\u0627\u064a\u064a\u0646 \u060c \u0628\u064a\u0631\u0648\u062a \u060c 1989 \u060c \u0635249\u060c \u0648\u0645\u0627 \u0628\u0639\u062f\u0647\u0627 .<\/p>\n

17- \u064a\u0646\u0638\u0631 \u0627\u062d\u0643\u0627\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062d\u0643\u0645\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0633\u062a\u0648\u0631\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0644\u064a\u0627 1984 -1986 \u060c \u063567 -69 .<\/p>\n

– \u062f. \u0639\u0628\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0644\u0647 \u0645\u062d\u0645\u062f \u062d\u0633\u064a\u0646 \u060c \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0631\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u062e\u0635\u064a\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0645\u0635\u0631 \u060c \u0628\u0644\u0627 \u0645\u0643\u0627\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0628\u0639 \u060c \u0628\u0644\u0627 \u062a\u0627\u0631\u064a\u062e\u060c \u0635243 \u0648\u0645\u0627\u0628\u0639\u062f\u0647\u0627 .<\/p>\n

\u0623\u0645\u0627 \u062d\u0627\u0644\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062c\u0633\u0633 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u062e\u0635\u0648\u0635\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u0643\u0646 \u060c \u0642\u0636\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062d\u0643\u0645\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0645\u0631\u064a\u0643\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0644\u064a\u0627 \u0641\u064a \u0642\u0636\u064a\u0629 (Silverman) \u0639\u0627\u0645 1961 \u0628\u0639\u062f\u0645 \u0645\u0634\u0631\u0648\u0639\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0633\u062a\u0639\u0645\u0627\u0644 \u0623\u062c\u0647\u0632\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0646\u0635\u062a \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0633\u062c\u064a\u0644 \u0644\u0623\u0646\u0647\u0627 \u062a\u0645\u062b\u0644 \u062a\u0639\u062f\u064a\u0627 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u062d\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0631\u062f \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0637\u0645\u0626\u0646\u0627\u0646 \u0641\u064a \u0645\u0633\u0643\u0646\u0647 \u0648\u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062d\u0631\u0631 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062d\u0645\u0627\u064a\u0629 \u0645\u0646 \u0623\u064a \u062a\u0637\u0641\u0644 \u063a\u064a\u0631 \u0645\u0642\u0628\u0648\u0644 \u064a\u0642\u0639 \u0639\u0644\u064a\u0647 \u0645\u0646 \u062c\u0627\u0646\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0643\u0648\u0645\u0629 .<\/p>\n

– Silverman V. united states 365\u060c U.S. 505-513\u060c 1961\u060c Toward a constitutional Theory of individuality the privacy options of justice Douglas\u060c the yale journal\u060c vol.87\u060c n8\u060c july\u060c 1978\u060c p. 1584.<\/p>\n

– \u062f. \u0631\u0627\u0641\u0639 \u062e\u0636\u0631 \u0635\u0627\u0644\u062d \u0634\u0628\u0631 \u060c \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0642 \u0641\u064a \u062d\u0631\u0645\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u0643\u0646 \u060c \u0631\u0633\u0627\u0644\u0629 \u062f\u0643\u062a\u0648\u0631\u0627\u0647\u060c \u0643\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0627\u0646\u0648\u0646 \u060c \u062c\u0627\u0645\u0639\u0629 \u0628\u063a\u062f\u0627\u062f\u060c 1997\u060c \u063551 .<\/p>\n

18- \u062f. \u0645\u062d\u0645\u0648\u062f \u0634\u0631\u064a\u0641 \u0628\u0633\u064a\u0648\u0646\u064a\u060c \u0627\u0644\u0648\u062b\u0627\u0626\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0648\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0628\u062d\u0642\u0648\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0646\u0633\u0627\u0646 \u060c \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062c\u0644\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0648\u0644\u060c \u0627\u0644\u0648\u062b\u0627\u0626\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0644\u0645\u064a\u0629 \u060c \u06371 \u060c \u062f\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0631\u0648\u0642\u060c \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0627\u0647\u0631\u0629 \u060c 2003 \u060c \u063529 .<\/p>\n

\u0627\u0644\u0648\u0642\u0627\u0626\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0631\u0627\u0642\u064a\u0629 \u2013 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u062f\u062f 3387 \u0641\u064a 18\/6 \/1992 \u060c \u063512 .<\/p>\n

\u062f. \u0639\u0645\u0631\u0627\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0627\u0641\u0639\u064a \u060c \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0647\u062f \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0648\u0644\u064a \u0644\u0644\u062d\u0642\u0648\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062f\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0633\u064a\u0627\u0633\u064a\u0629 \u0628\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0638\u0631\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0637\u0628\u064a\u0642 \u062d\u0642\u0648\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0646\u0633\u0627\u0646 \u060c \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062c\u0644\u062f \u0627\u0644\u062b\u0627\u0646\u064a \u060c \u062f\u0631\u0627\u0633\u0627\u062a \u062d\u0648\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u062b\u0627\u0626\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0644\u0645\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0627\u0642\u0644\u064a\u0645\u064a\u0629 \u060c \u0627\u0639\u062f\u0627\u062f : \u062f. \u0645\u062d\u0645\u0648\u062f \u0634\u0631\u064a\u0641 \u0628\u0633\u064a\u0648\u0646\u064a \u0648\u0622\u062e\u0631\u064a\u0646\u060c \u062f\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0644\u0645 \u0644\u0644\u0645\u0644\u0627\u064a\u064a\u0646\u060c \u0628\u064a\u0631\u0648\u062a\u060c \u06371\u060c 1989\u060c \u063593 .<\/p>\n

19- \u062f. \u0639\u0628\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0632\u064a\u0632 \u0645\u062d\u0645\u062f \u0633\u0631\u062d\u0627\u0646 \u060c \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062f\u062e\u0644 \u0644\u062f\u0631\u0627\u0633\u0629 \u062d\u0642\u0648\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0646\u0633\u0627\u0646 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0627\u0646\u0648\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0648\u0644\u064a \u060c \u062f\u0631\u0627\u0633\u0629 \u0645\u0642\u0627\u0631\u0646\u0629 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0634\u0631\u064a\u0639\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0633\u0644\u0627\u0645\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062f\u0633\u0627\u062a\u064a\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0631\u0628\u064a\u0629 \u060c \u06371 \u060c 1980 \u060c \u0635135 .<\/p>\n

20- \u0627\u0631\u064a\u0643 \u0647\u0627\u0631\u064a\u0645\u0648\u0633\u060c \u0627\u062a\u0641\u0627\u0642\u064a\u0629 \u062d\u0642\u0648\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0646\u0633\u0627\u0646 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0637\u0627\u0631 \u0645\u062c\u0644\u0633 \u0627\u0648\u0631\u0628\u0627 \u060c \u062d\u0642\u0648\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0646\u0633\u0627\u0646 \u060c \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062c\u0644\u062f \u0627\u0644\u062b\u0627\u0646\u064a \u060c \u0627\u0644\u0648\u062b\u0627\u0626\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0644\u0645\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0627\u0642\u0644\u064a\u0645\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0639\u062f\u0627\u062f : \u062f. \u0645\u062d\u0645\u0648\u062f \u0634\u0631\u064a\u0641 \u0628\u0633\u064a\u0648\u0646\u064a \u0648\u0622\u062e\u0631\u064a\u0646\u060c \u062f\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0644\u0645 \u0644\u0644\u0645\u0644\u0627\u064a\u064a\u0646 \u060c \u0628\u064a\u0631\u0648\u062a \u060c1989 \u060c \u0635348 \u0648\u0645\u0627 \u0628\u0639\u062f\u0647\u0627 .<\/p>\n

– \u062f. \u0627\u0628\u0631\u0627\u0647\u064a\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0646\u0627\u0646\u064a \u060c \u062f\u0631\u0627\u0633\u0629 \u062d\u0648\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u062a\u0641\u0627\u0642\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0648\u0631\u0628\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u062d\u0645\u0627\u064a\u0629 \u062d\u0642\u0648\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0646\u0633\u0627\u0646 \u060c \u062d\u0642\u0648\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0646\u0633\u0627\u0646 \u060c \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062c\u0644\u062f \u0627\u0644\u062b\u0627\u0646\u064a \u060c \u0627\u0644\u0648\u062b\u0627\u0626\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0644\u0645\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0627\u0642\u0644\u064a\u0645\u064a\u0629 \u060c \u0627\u062f\u0627\u0621 \u062f. \u0645\u062d\u0645\u0648\u062f \u0634\u0631\u064a\u0641 \u0628\u0633\u064a\u0648\u0646\u064a \u0648\u0622\u062e\u0631\u064a\u0646 \u060c \u062f\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0644\u0645 \u0644\u0644\u0645\u0644\u0627\u064a\u064a\u0646 \u060c \u0628\u064a\u0631\u0648\u062a \u060c 1989 \u060c \u0635366 \u0648\u0645\u0627 \u0628\u0639\u062f\u0647\u0627 .<\/p>\n

21- \u062f. \u064a\u0648\u0644\u064a\u0627\u0643 \u0643\u0648\u0643\u0648\u062a \u060c \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0638\u0627\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0645\u0631\u064a\u0643\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0648\u0644\u064a \u0644\u062d\u0627\u0645\u064a\u0629 \u062d\u0642\u0648\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0646\u0633\u0627\u0646 \u060c \u062d\u0642\u0648\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0646\u0633\u0627\u0646 \u060c \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062c\u0644\u062f \u0627\u0644\u062b\u0627\u0646\u064a \u060c \u0627\u0644\u0648\u062b\u0627\u0626\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0644\u0645\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0625\u0642\u0644\u064a\u0645\u064a\u0629 \u060c \u0627\u0639\u062f\u0627\u062f \u062f. \u0645\u062d\u0645\u0648\u062f \u0634\u0631\u064a\u0641 \u0628\u0633\u064a\u0648\u0646\u064a \u0648\u0622\u062e\u0631\u064a\u0646 \u060c \u062f\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0644\u0645 \u0644\u0644\u0645\u0644\u0627\u064a\u0646 \u060c \u0628\u064a\u0631\u0648\u062a \u060c 1989 \u060c \u0635375 .<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

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