{"id":112890,"date":"2018-02-04T00:17:12","date_gmt":"2018-02-03T21:17:12","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/www.mohamah.net\/law\/?p=112890"},"modified":"2018-02-04T00:32:27","modified_gmt":"2018-02-03T21:32:27","slug":"%d8%a8%d8%ad%d8%ab-%d9%88-%d8%af%d8%b1%d8%a7%d8%b3%d8%a9-%d9%82%d8%a7%d9%86%d9%88%d9%86%d9%8a%d8%a9-%d9%86%d9%82%d8%af%d9%8a%d8%a9-%d9%81%d9%8a-%d8%a7%d9%84%d8%af%d8%b3%d8%aa%d9%88%d8%b1-%d8%a7%d9%84","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.mohamah.net\/law\/%d8%a8%d8%ad%d8%ab-%d9%88-%d8%af%d8%b1%d8%a7%d8%b3%d8%a9-%d9%82%d8%a7%d9%86%d9%88%d9%86%d9%8a%d8%a9-%d9%86%d9%82%d8%af%d9%8a%d8%a9-%d9%81%d9%8a-%d8%a7%d9%84%d8%af%d8%b3%d8%aa%d9%88%d8%b1-%d8%a7%d9%84\/","title":{"rendered":"\u0628\u062d\u062b \u0648 \u062f\u0631\u0627\u0633\u0629 \u0642\u0627\u0646\u0648\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0646\u0642\u062f\u064a\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0633\u062a\u0648\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0635\u0631\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062c\u062f\u064a\u062f \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0627\u0646\u062a\u062e\u0627\u0628\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062d\u0644\u064a\u0629"},"content":{"rendered":"

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\n\u0645\u0644\u062e\u0635:<\/span><\/strong><\/p>\n

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Abstract:<\/span><\/p>\n

The elections are the means by which all the peoples of the world have come to express the fact that the people are the sovereign and the source of the authorities, and the more the results of the elections reflect the hopes and aspirations of the people, the more honest they are and the elections are numerous in their systems and images. Is the main pillar on which any political system is based on the building and development of its state, and thus reflects these elections if the success or failure of the political system of the state is achieved fairly in achieving what the people aspire to.<\/span><\/p>\n

\u0645\u0642\u062f\u0645\u0629:<\/span><\/strong><\/p>\n

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\u064a\u0633\u0645\u0649 \u0639\u0644\u064a\u0647 .<\/p>\n

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\u0627\u0644\u0647\u062f\u0641 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u062d\u062b: <\/span>\u0648\u0636\u0639 \u062a\u0635\u0648\u0631 \u0642\u0627\u0646\u0648\u0646\u064a \u0643\u0627\u0645\u0644 \u0644\u0644\u0643\u064a\u0641\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0637\u0631\u064a\u0642\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u064a\u0645\u0643\u0646 \u0623\u0646 \u062a\u0634\u0643\u0644 \u0645\u0646 \u062e\u0644\u0627\u0644\u0647\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062c\u0627\u0644\u0633 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062d\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0635\u0631\u064a\u0629 \u0628\u0634\u0643\u0644 \u064a\u062d\u0642\u0642 \u0645\u0627 \u0648\u0631\u062f \u0628\u0627\u0644\u062f\u0633\u062a\u0648\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0627\u0644\u064a \u062f\u0633\u062a\u0648\u0631 2014 \u0645\u0646 \u0634\u0631\u0648\u0637 \u0645\u0648\u0636\u0648\u0639\u064a\u0629 \u062d\u0627\u0643\u0645\u0647 \u0644\u0630\u0644\u0643 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0634\u0643\u064a\u0644.<\/p>\n

\u0645\u0646\u0647\u062c \u0627\u0644\u0628\u062d\u062b:<\/span> \u0627\u0642\u062a\u0636\u062a \u062f\u0631\u0627\u0633\u062a\u064a \u0647\u0630\u0647 \u0627\u062a\u0628\u0627\u0639 \u0639\u062f\u062f \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u0627\u0647\u062c \u0627\u0644\u0628\u062d\u062b\u064a\u0629 \u0645\u0646\u0647\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u0647\u062c \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0627\u0631\u064a\u062e\u064a: \u0644\u0644\u0648\u0642\u0648\u0641 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0637\u0648\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0634\u0631\u064a\u0639\u064a \u0641\u064a \u0637\u0631\u064a\u0642\u0629 \u062a\u0634\u0643\u064a\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062c\u0627\u0644\u0633 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062d\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0635\u0631\u064a \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0625\u062c\u0631\u0627\u0621\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u0628\u0639\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0630\u0644\u0643\u060c \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u0647\u062c \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062d\u0644\u064a\u0644\u064a: \u0644\u0644\u062a\u0631\u0643\u064a\u0632 \u0639\u0644\u064a \u0634\u0631\u062d \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0635\u0648\u0635 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0633\u062a\u0648\u0631\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0642\u0627\u0646\u0648\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0627\u0643\u0645\u0629 \u0644\u062a\u0634\u0643\u064a\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062c\u0627\u0644\u0633 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062d\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0625\u062c\u0631\u0627\u0621\u0627\u062a \u0630\u0644\u0643 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0634\u0643\u064a\u0644\u060c \u0645\u0646 \u062e\u0644\u0627\u0644 \u0623\u0631\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0642\u0647 \u0648\u0623\u062d\u0643\u0627\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0636\u0627\u0621.\u0648\u0633\u0646\u062d\u0627\u0648\u0644 \u0641\u064a \u0647\u0630\u0627\u0627\u0644\u0628\u062d\u062b\u0625\u0644\u0642\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0636\u0648\u0621 \u062d\u0648\u0644 \u0647\u0630\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0633\u0633 \u0648\u062a\u0642\u062f\u064a\u0631\u0647\u0627 \u0645\u0639 \u062a\u0648\u0636\u064a\u062d \u0641\u0643\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u062e\u0635\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0639\u062a\u0628\u0627\u0631\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u0645\u062d\u0644\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0648\u0630\u0644\u0643 \u0641\u064a \u0623\u0631\u0628\u0639\u0629 \u0645\u0628\u0627\u062d\u062b \u0643\u0627\u0644\u0622\u062a\u064a:<\/p>\n

\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0628\u062d\u062b \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0648\u0644: \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0633\u062a\u0648\u0631 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0634\u062e\u0635\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0639\u062a\u0628\u0627\u0631\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u0648\u062d\u062f\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062d\u0644\u064a\u0629.<\/span><\/span><\/p>\n

\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0628\u062d\u062b \u0627\u0644\u062b\u0627\u0646\u064a: \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0631\u064a\u0642\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0633\u062a\u0648\u0631\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u062a\u0634\u0643\u064a\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062c\u0627\u0644\u0633 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062d\u0644\u064a\u0629.<\/span><\/span><\/p>\n

\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0628\u062d\u062b \u0627\u0644\u062b\u0627\u0644\u062b: \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0631\u0648\u0637 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0633\u062a\u0648\u0631\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u062a\u0634\u0643\u064a\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062c\u0627\u0644\u0633 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062d\u0644\u064a\u0629.<\/span><\/span><\/p>\n

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\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0628\u062d\u062b \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0648\u0644: \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0633\u062a\u0648\u0631 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0634\u062e\u0635\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0639\u062a\u0628\u0627\u0631\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u0648\u062d\u062f\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062d\u0644\u064a\u0629<\/span><\/strong><\/p>\n

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\u0625\u0646 \u0648\u062c\u0648\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0639\u0636\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u062a\u062e\u0628\u064a\u0646 \u064a\u062d\u0648\u0644 \u062f\u0648\u0646 \u0623\u0646 \u062a\u0645\u0627\u0631\u0633 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0644\u0637\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0631\u0643\u0632\u064a\u0629 \u0636\u063a\u0648\u0637\u0627 \u0639\u0644\u064a\u0647\u0645\u060c<\/span> \u062d\u064a\u062b \u0625\u0646 \u0648\u0644\u0627\u0621\u0647\u0645 \u0644\u0644\u062c\u0645\u0627\u0647\u064a\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u0647\u064a \u0645\u0635\u062f\u0631 \u0633\u0644\u0637\u062a\u0647\u0645 \u0648\u0648\u062c\u0648\u062f\u0647\u0645 \u0648\u0644\u064a\u0633 \u0644\u0644\u0633\u0644\u0637\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0631\u0643\u0632\u064a\u0629\u060c \u0648\u0630\u0644\u0643 \u0639\u0644\u064a \u0639\u0643\u0633 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0636\u0639 \u0641\u064a \u062d\u0627\u0644\u0629 \u062a\u0639\u064a\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0639\u0636\u0627\u0621 \u062d\u064a\u062b \u064a\u0643\u0648\u0646 \u0648\u0644\u0627\u0621\u0647\u0645 \u0645\u0632\u062f\u0648\u062c\u0627 \u0648\u0645\u062a\u062d\u064a\u0632\u0627 \u0644\u0644\u0633\u0644\u0637\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0631\u0643\u0632\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u0623\u062a\u062a \u0628\u0647\u0645\u060c \u0648\u0644\u0630\u0644\u0643 \u0641\u0625\u0646 \u0627\u0646\u062a\u062e\u0627\u0628 \u0623\u0639\u0636\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062c\u0627\u0644\u0633 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062d\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0636\u0631\u0648\u0631\u064a \u0644\u062f\u0639\u0645 \u0627\u0633\u062a\u0642\u0644\u0627\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0644\u0637\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062d\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0645\u0648\u0627\u062c\u0647\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0644\u0637\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0631\u0643\u0632\u064a\u0629\u060c \u0641\u0636\u0644\u0627 \u0639\u0646 \u0623\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0639\u0636\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u062a\u062e\u0628\u064a\u0646 \u064a\u062f\u064a\u0646\u0648\u0646 \u0644\u062c\u0645\u0647\u0648\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0627\u062e\u0628\u064a\u0646 \u0648\u064a\u0644\u062a\u0632\u0645\u0648\u0646 \u0628\u0631\u0639\u0627\u064a\u0629 \u0645\u0635\u0627\u0644\u062d\u0647\u0645 \u0648\u062a\u0644\u0628\u064a\u0629 \u062d\u0627\u062c\u0627\u062a\u0647\u0645 \u062a\u062d\u062a \u0631\u0642\u0627\u0628\u062a\u0647\u0645 \u0648\u0625\u0634\u0631\u0627\u0641\u0647\u0645\u060c \u0641\u0625\u0630\u0627 \u0623\u0633\u0627\u0621\u0648\u0627 \u062a\u0645\u062b\u064a\u0644 \u0647\u0630\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0635\u0627\u0644\u062d \u064a\u0646\u062a\u062e\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0647\u0627\u0644\u064a \u063a\u064a\u0631\u0647\u0645 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0648\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0629\u060c \u0648\u0644\u0627 \u062a\u062a\u064a\u0633\u0631 \u0641\u0627\u0639\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0631\u0642\u0627\u0628\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0647\u0627\u0644\u064a \u0645\u0627 \u0644\u0645 \u064a\u0643\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062c\u0644\u0633 \u0645\u0646\u062a\u062e\u0628\u0627 \u0645\u0646 \u0628\u064a\u0646\u0647\u0645 \u0648\u0628\u0648\u0627\u0633\u0637\u062a\u0647\u0645.<\/p>\n

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\n\u064a\u062c\u0639\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0646\u062a\u062e\u0627\u0628 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0642\u0627\u0626\u0645\u0629 \u0639\u0645\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0646\u062a\u062e\u0627\u0628 \u0645\u0641\u0627\u0636\u0644\u0629 \u0628\u064a\u0646 \u0645\u0628\u0627\u062f\u0626 \u0648\u0628\u0631\u0627\u0645\u062c \u062d\u0632\u0628\u064a\u0629 \u0645\u062d\u062f\u062f\u0629\u060c \u0648\u0644\u064a\u0633\u062a \u0645\u0641\u0627\u0636\u0644\u0629 \u0628\u064a\u0646 \u0623\u0634\u062e\u0627\u0635 \u062a\u0631\u0628\u0637 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0627\u062e\u0628 \u0628\u0628\u0639\u0636\u0647\u0645 \u0639\u0644\u0627\u0642\u0627\u062a \u0634\u062e\u0635\u064a\u0629 \u0623\u0648 \u0635\u0644\u0627\u062a \u0639\u0627\u0626\u0644\u064a\u0629.<\/p>\n

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\u064a\u0631\u0641\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0646\u062a\u062e\u0627\u0628 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0642\u0627\u0626\u0645\u0629 \u0642\u0645\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0648\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0630\u064a \u064a\u0642\u0648\u0645 \u0628\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0627\u062e\u0628\u060c \u0648\u064a\u0632\u064a\u062f \u0645\u0646 \u0623\u0647\u0645\u064a\u0629 \u0635\u0648\u062a\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0646\u062a\u062e\u0627\u0628\u064a\u060c \u0646\u0638\u0631\u0627 \u0644\u0625\u0639\u0637\u0627\u0626\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0642 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u062e\u062a\u064a\u0627\u0631 \u0639\u062f\u0629 \u0645\u0631\u0634\u062d\u064a\u0646 \u0644\u064a\u0635\u0628\u062d\u0648\u0627 \u0646\u0648\u0627\u0628\u0627 \u0639\u0646\u0647.<\/p>\n

\u064a\u062d\u062f \u0627\u062a\u0633\u0627\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0627\u0626\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0646\u062a\u062e\u0627\u0628\u064a\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0646\u062a\u062e\u0627\u0628 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0642\u0627\u0626\u0645\u0629 \u0645\u0646 \u0642\u064a\u0627\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u062f\u0627\u0631\u0629 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u062a\u062f\u062e\u0644 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0636\u063a\u0637 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0627\u062e\u0628\u064a\u0646 \u0644\u0644\u0625\u062f\u0644\u0627\u0621 \u0628\u0623\u0635\u0648\u0627\u062a\u0647\u0645 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0646\u062d\u0648 \u0645\u0639\u064a\u0646\u060c \u0643\u0645\u0627 \u064a\u0642\u0644\u0644 \u0645\u0646 \u062f\u0648\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0627\u0644 \u0641\u064a \u0625\u0641\u0633\u0627\u062f \u0639\u0645\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0646\u062a\u062e\u0627\u0628 \u0646\u0638\u0631\u0627 \u0644\u0635\u0639\u0648\u0628\u0629 \u0634\u0631\u0627\u0621 \u0623\u0635\u0648\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0627\u062e\u0628\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u062a\u0634\u0631\u064a\u0646 \u0641\u064a \u062f\u0627\u0626\u0631\u0629 \u0643\u0628\u064a\u0631\u0629.<\/p>\n

\u062a\u0642\u0648\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u062d\u0632\u0627\u0628 \u0628\u062a\u0642\u062f\u064a\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0643\u0641\u0627\u0621 \u0645\u0646 \u0643\u0648\u0627\u062f\u0631\u0647\u0627 \u0641\u064a \u0642\u0648\u0627\u0626\u0645\u0647\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0646\u062a\u062e\u0627\u0628\u064a\u0629 \u0645\u0645\u0627 \u064a\u0631\u0641\u0639 \u0645\u0646 \u0643\u0641\u0627\u0621\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062c\u0627\u0644\u0633 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062d\u0644\u064a\u0629.<\/span>
\n\u0643\u0645\u0627 \u064a\u0643\u0641\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u062f\u0627\u0644\u0629 \u0639\u0646 \u0637\u0631\u064a\u0642 \u0636\u0645\u0627\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0645\u062b\u064a\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u0648\u0627\u0641\u0631 \u0644\u0644\u0627\u062a\u062c\u0627\u0647\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062e\u062a\u0644\u0641\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u0631\u0623\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0645 \u062e\u0627\u0635\u0629 \u0625\u0630\u0627 \u0645\u0627 \u0627\u0642\u062a\u0631\u0646 \u0646\u0638\u0627\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0646\u062a\u062e\u0627\u0628 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0642\u0627\u0626\u0645\u0629 \u0628\u0646\u0638\u0627\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0645\u062b\u064a\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0633\u0628\u064a ([48]).
\n\u0639\u064a\u0648\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0646\u062a\u062e\u0627\u0628 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0642\u0627\u0626\u0645\u0629:<\/span><\/strong>
\n\u062a\u062a\u062d\u0643\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u062d\u0632\u0627\u0628 \u0641\u064a \u0648\u0636\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0648\u0627\u0626\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0646\u062a\u062e\u0627\u0628\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u0645\u0631\u0634\u062d\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0630\u064a\u0646 \u064a\u0645\u062b\u0644\u0648\u0646\u0647\u0627 \u0641\u064a \u0633\u0628\u064a\u0644 \u062a\u062d\u0642\u064a\u0642 \u0645\u0635\u0644\u062d\u0629 \u0643\u0644 \u062d\u0632\u0628 \u0628\u0635\u0641\u0629 \u0623\u0633\u0627\u0633\u064a\u0629\u060c \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0648\u0635\u0648\u0644 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0648\u0632 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0623\u063a\u0644\u0628\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u062a\u0645\u0643\u0646\u0647 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0643\u0645\u060c \u0648\u0644\u064a\u0633 \u0628\u0642\u0635\u062f \u0645\u0635\u0644\u062d\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0627\u062e\u0628\u064a\u0646 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0648\u0627\u0626\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0646\u062a\u062e\u0627\u0628\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062e\u062a\u0644\u0641\u0629.<\/p>\n

\u062a\u0624\u062f\u064a \u0633\u064a\u0637\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u062d\u0632\u0627\u0628 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0639\u0645\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0625\u062f\u0631\u0627\u062c \u0623\u0633\u0645\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0631\u0634\u062d\u064a\u0646 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0648\u0627\u0626\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0646\u062a\u062e\u0627\u0628\u064a\u0629 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u062e\u062f\u0627\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0627\u062e\u0628\u064a\u0646 \u0641\u064a \u0643\u062b\u064a\u0631 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u062d\u064a\u0627\u0646 \u0639\u0646 \u0637\u0631\u064a\u0642 \u0648\u0636\u0639 \u0623\u0633\u0645\u0627\u0621 \u0634\u062e\u0635\u064a\u0627\u062a \u062a\u062a\u0645\u062a\u0639 \u0628\u0645\u0643\u0627\u0646\u0629 \u0627\u062c\u062a\u0645\u0627\u0639\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0631\u0635\u064a\u062f \u0634\u0639\u0628\u064a \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0631\u0623\u0633 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0627\u0626\u0645\u0629\u060c \u062b\u0645 \u0625\u0643\u0645\u0627\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0627\u0626\u0645\u0629 \u0628\u0623\u0633\u0645\u0627\u0621 \u0634\u062e\u0635\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0645\u063a\u0645\u0648\u0631\u0629 \u0623\u0648 \u0630\u0627\u062a \u0642\u062f\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0645\u062a\u0648\u0627\u0636\u0639\u0629 \u0644\u0627 \u062a\u0624\u0647\u0644\u0647\u0627 \u0644\u062a\u0645\u062b\u064a\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0639\u0628 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062c\u0627\u0644\u0633 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062d\u0644\u064a\u0629.<\/p>\n

\u064a\u0642\u0644\u0644 \u0645\u0646 \u062d\u0631\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0627\u062e\u0628 \u0641\u0644\u0627 \u064a\u0633\u062a\u0637\u064a\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0643\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u062d\u064a\u062d \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0643\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0633\u0645\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0627\u0631\u062f\u0629 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0642\u0627\u0626\u0645\u0629\u060c \u0641\u0642\u062f \u064a\u0636\u0637\u0631 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u062e\u062a\u064a\u0627\u0631 \u0642\u0627\u0626\u0645\u0629 \u064a\u062c\u0647\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u0631\u0641\u0629 \u0628\u0628\u0639\u0636 \u0623\u0634\u062e\u0627\u0635\u0647\u0627\u060c \u0648\u0628\u0630\u0644\u0643 \u064a\u0635\u064a\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u062e\u062a\u064a\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0639\u0644\u064a \u0641\u064a \u0623\u064a\u062f\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0623\u062d\u0632\u0627\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u064a\u0627\u0633\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u062a\u0636\u0639 \u0642\u0648\u0627\u0626\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0631\u0634\u062d\u064a\u0646 \u0644\u0627 \u0641\u064a \u0623\u064a\u062f\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0627\u062e\u0628\u064a\u0646.<\/p>\n

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\u0623 -\u0627\u0644\u062c\u0627\u0646\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0624\u064a\u062f \u0644\u062a\u0633\u064a\u0633 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062c\u0627\u0644\u0633 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062d\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u064a\u0633\u062a\u0646\u062f \u0641\u064a \u0631\u0623\u064a\u0647 \u0625\u0644\u0649:<\/span><\/strong><\/p>\n

\u0623\u0646\u0651 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062c\u0627\u0644\u0633 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062d\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u062a\u0634\u0643\u0644 \u0645\u0646 \u062e\u0644\u0627\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0646\u062a\u062e\u0627\u0628\u0627\u062a \u0648\u0647\u064a \u0648\u0633\u064a\u0644\u0629 \u0633\u064a\u0627\u0633\u064a\u0629.<\/span>
\n\u0623\u0646\u0651 \u0627\u0631\u062a\u0641\u0627\u0639 \u0645\u0633\u062a\u0648\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0623\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0645 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u062a\u0648\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u062b\u0642\u0627\u0641\u064a \u0644\u0644\u0634\u0639\u0628 \u0641\u0631\u0636\u0627 \u0623\u0646 \u062a\u0643\u0648\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0641\u0627\u0636\u0644\u0629 \u0628\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0641\u0643\u0627\u0631 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u0627\u0647\u062c \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u0644\u0646 \u062a\u0643\u0648\u0646 \u0625\u0644\u0627 \u0645\u0646 \u062e\u0644\u0627\u0644 \u0637\u0631\u062d \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0631\u0634\u062d \u0645\u0646 \u062e\u0644\u0627\u0644 \u062d\u0632\u0628 \u0644\u0647 \u0628\u0631\u0646\u0627\u0645\u062c\u060c \u0628\u0639\u062f \u0623\u0646 \u0643\u0627\u0646\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0641\u0627\u0636\u0644\u0629 \u0642\u062f\u064a\u0645\u0627 \u062a\u0642\u0648\u0645 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0623\u0633\u0627\u0633 \u0634\u062e\u0635\u064a \u0641\u0631\u062f\u064a \u062a\u0624\u062b\u0631 \u0641\u064a\u0647\u0627 \u0639\u0648\u0627\u0645\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0631\u0627\u0628\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0639\u0635\u0628\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0645\u062f\u0649 \u064a\u0633\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0631\u0634\u062d \u0648\u0645\u0642\u062f\u0631\u062a\u0647 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0623\u062b\u064a\u0631 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0627\u062e\u0628\u064a\u0646 \u0628\u0645\u0627 \u064a\u0628\u0630\u0644\u0647 \u0645\u0646 \u0645\u0627\u0644\u060c \u0623\u064a \u0623\u0646 \u062a\u0633\u064a\u0633 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062c\u0627\u0644\u0633 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062d\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0623\u0645\u0631 \u062a\u0641\u0631\u0636\u0647 \u0637\u0628\u0627\u0626\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0645\u0648\u0631 \u0648\u0638\u0631\u0648\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u062d\u0648\u0627\u0644.
\n\u0623\u0646\u0651\u0627\u0644\u0645\u062c\u0627\u0644\u0633 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062d\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u062a\u0639\u062a\u0628\u0631 \u0628\u0631\u0644\u0645\u0627\u0646\u0627\u062a \u0635\u063a\u064a\u0631\u0629 \u064a\u062a\u0639\u0644\u0645 \u0641\u064a\u0647\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0636\u0648 \u0623\u0635\u0648\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0645\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u064a\u0627\u0633\u064a \u0648\u0645\u0628\u0627\u062f\u0626\u0647 \u0648\u0647\u064a \u0628\u0630\u0644\u0643 \u062a\u0639\u062a\u0628\u0631 \u0628\u0645\u062b\u0627\u0628\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u0627\u0647\u062f \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u062a\u0642\u062f\u0645 \u0644\u0644\u0645\u062c\u062a\u0645\u0639 \u0623\u0639\u0636\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062c\u0644\u0633 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0634\u0631\u064a\u0639\u064a \u0641\u064a\u0645\u0627 \u0628\u0639\u062f\u060c \u0648\u0628\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0627\u0644\u064a \u0644\u0646 \u062a\u0633\u062a\u0637\u064a\u0639 \u0623\u0646 \u062a\u0642\u0648\u0645 \u0628\u062f\u0648\u0631\u0647\u0627 \u062f\u0648\u0646 \u0623\u0646 \u064a\u0635\u0637\u0628\u063a \u0639\u0645\u0644\u0647\u0627 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0635\u0628\u063a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u064a\u0627\u0633\u064a\u0629.
\n\u0628-\u0627\u0644\u062c\u0627\u0646\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u0627\u0631\u0636 \u0644\u0641\u0643\u0631\u0629 \u062a\u0633\u064a\u0633 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062c\u0627\u0644\u0633 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062d\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u064a\u0633\u062a\u0646\u062f \u0641\u064a \u0631\u0623\u064a\u0647 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0623\u0646:<\/p>\n

1-\u0627\u0644\u0645\u062c\u0627\u0644\u0633 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062d\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u062a\u0642\u0648\u0645 \u0623\u0633\u0627\u0633\u0627 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u062e\u062a\u0635\u0627\u0635\u0627\u062a \u0625\u062f\u0627\u0631\u064a\u0629\u060c \u0641\u0623\u0633\u0644\u0648\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0644\u0627\u0645\u0631\u0643\u0632\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u062f\u0627\u0631\u064a\u0629 \u064a\u0642\u0648\u0645 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0623\u0633\u0627\u0633 \u062a\u0648\u0632\u064a\u0639 \u062c\u0632\u0621 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0638\u064a\u0641\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u062f\u0627\u0631\u064a\u0629 \u0641\u0642\u0637 \u0628\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0644\u0637\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0646\u0641\u064a\u0630\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0631\u0643\u0632\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0628\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u062d\u062f\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062d\u0644\u064a\u0629\u060c \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0642\u0627\u0639\u062f\u0629 \u0623\u0646 \u062a\u0642\u0648\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u062f\u0627\u0631\u0629 \u0628\u0646\u0634\u0627\u0637\u0647\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u062f\u0627\u0631\u064a \u063a\u064a\u0631 \u0645\u062a\u0623\u062b\u0631\u0629 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0633\u064a\u0627\u0633\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0627\u062a\u062c\u0627\u0647\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0633\u064a\u0627\u0633\u064a\u0629\u060c \u0648\u0628\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0627\u0644\u064a \u064a\u0631\u0649 \u0647\u0630\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0627\u0646\u0628 \u0623\u0646\u0647 \u0643\u0644\u0645\u0627 \u0643\u0627\u0646\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062c\u0627\u0644\u0633 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062d\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0628\u0639\u064a\u062f\u0629 \u0639\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u064a\u0627\u0633\u064a\u0629 \u0643\u0644\u0645\u0627 \u0643\u0627\u0646 \u0630\u0644\u0643 \u0623\u062f\u0639\u0649 \u0644\u0644\u0642\u064a\u0627\u0645 \u0628\u0648\u0627\u062c\u0628\u0627\u062a\u0647\u0627 \u0639\u0644\u064a \u0648\u062c\u0647 \u0623\u0641\u0636\u0644.<\/p>\n

2-\u0645\u0648\u0627\u0635\u0641\u0627\u062a \u0639\u0636\u0648 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062c\u0644\u0633 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062d\u0644\u064a \u062a\u062e\u062a\u0644\u0641 \u062c\u0648\u0647\u0631\u064a\u0627 \u0639\u0645\u0627 \u064a\u062c\u0628 \u0623\u0646 \u064a\u0643\u0648\u0646 \u0639\u0644\u064a\u0647 \u0631\u062c\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0646\u0638\u064a\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u064a\u0627\u0633\u064a\u060c \u0648\u064a\u0624\u0643\u062f \u0630\u0644\u0643 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0628\u064a\u0639\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u062f\u0627\u0631\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u062c\u0648\u0647\u0631 \u0646\u0634\u0627\u0637 \u0648\u0627\u062e\u062a\u0635\u0627\u0635\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062c\u0627\u0644\u0633 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062d\u0644\u064a\u0629\u060c \u0627\u0644\u0630\u064a \u064a\u062c\u0639\u0644\u0647\u0627 \u0645\u062a\u0645\u064a\u0632\u0629 \u0639\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0646\u0638\u064a\u0645\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0633\u064a\u0627\u0633\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u062a\u0642\u0648\u0645 \u0628\u0646\u0634\u0627\u0637 \u0633\u064a\u0627\u0633\u064a \u0628\u062d\u062a.<\/p>\n

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\u0627\u0644\u062f\u0633\u062a\u0648\u0631 \u0648\u0645\u062f\u0629 \u0639\u0636\u0648\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062c\u0627\u0644\u0633 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062d\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u062a\u062e\u0628\u0629: \u062a\u0642\u062a\u0636\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0648\u0627\u0639\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0645\u0629 \u0623\u0646 \u062a\u0624\u0642\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062c\u0627\u0644\u0633 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0627\u0626\u0645\u0629 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0623\u0633\u0627\u0633 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0646\u062a\u062e\u0627\u0628 \u062d\u062a\u0649 \u062a\u0636\u0645\u0646 \u0635\u062f\u0642 \u062a\u0645\u062b\u064a\u0644\u0647\u0627 \u0644\u0644\u0646\u0627\u062e\u0628\u064a\u0646 \u0648\u0648\u0644\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0639\u0636\u0627\u0621 \u0644\u0647\u0645\u060c \u0641\u0645\u062f\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0636\u0648\u064a\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062c\u0627\u0644\u0633 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062d\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u062a\u062e\u062a\u0644\u0641 \u0645\u0646 \u062f\u0648\u0644\u0629 \u0644\u0623\u062e\u0631\u0649\u060c \u0625\u0636\u0627\u0641\u0629 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0623\u0646\u0647\u0627 \u062a\u062a\u0641\u0627\u0648\u062a \u062f\u0627\u062e\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0648\u0644\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0627\u062d\u062f\u0629 \u0645\u0646 \u0648\u062d\u062f\u0629 \u0645\u062d\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0648\u062d\u062f\u0629 \u0645\u062d\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0623\u062e\u0631\u0649\u060c \u0648\u0633\u0646\u062d\u0627\u0648\u0644 \u062a\u0648\u0636\u064a\u062d \u0645\u0632\u0627\u064a\u0627 \u0648\u0639\u064a\u0648\u0628 \u0642\u0635\u0631 \u0623\u0648 \u0637\u0648\u0644 \u0641\u062a\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0636\u0648\u064a\u0629 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0645\u062c\u0627\u0644\u0633 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062d\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0642\u0628\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0648\u0636 \u0641\u064a\u0645\u0627 \u0642\u0631\u0631\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0633\u062a\u0648\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0635\u0631\u064a \u0645\u0646 \u0645\u062f\u0629 \u0644\u0647\u0630\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062c\u0627\u0644\u0633 \u0648\u0630\u0644\u0643 \u0641\u064a\u0645\u0627 \u064a\u0623\u062a\u064a :([58]).<\/p>\n

\u0623-\u0645\u0632\u0627\u064a\u0627 \u0648\u0639\u064a\u0648\u0628 \u0642\u0635\u0631 \u0645\u062f\u0629 \u0639\u0636\u0648\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062c\u0627\u0644\u0633 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062d\u0644\u064a\u0629: \u062a\u062a\u0645\u062b\u0644 \u0645\u0632\u0627\u064a\u0627 \u0642\u0635\u0631 \u0645\u062f\u0629 \u0639\u0636\u0648\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062c\u0627\u0644\u0633 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062d\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0641\u064a:<\/span><\/p>\n

\u062a\u0636\u0645\u0646 \u0645\u0633\u0627\u0647\u0645\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0643\u0627\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062d\u0644\u064a\u064a\u0646 \u0628\u0634\u0643\u0644 \u0623\u0643\u0628\u0631 \u0641\u064a \u0623\u0645\u0648\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u0637\u0642\u0629 \u0648\u0632\u064a\u0627\u062f\u0629 \u0627\u0647\u062a\u0645\u0627\u0645\u0647\u0645 \u0628\u0645\u0627 \u064a\u0642\u0648\u0645 \u0628\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062c\u0644\u0633 \u0645\u0646 \u0623\u0639\u0645\u0627\u0644 \u062d\u064a\u062b \u062a\u062c\u0631\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0646\u062a\u062e\u0627\u0628\u0627\u062a \u062e\u0644\u0627\u0644 \u0641\u062a\u0631\u0629 \u0642\u0635\u064a\u0631\u0629\u060c \u0645\u0645\u0627 \u064a\u0633\u0627\u0639\u062f \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0625\u0628\u0642\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0647\u062a\u0645\u0627\u0645 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0623\u0645\u0648\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062d\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0645\u0639 \u0625\u0645\u0643\u0627\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u062a\u063a\u064a\u064a\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0639\u0636\u0627\u0621 \u0625\u0630\u0627 \u0641\u0634\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062c\u0644\u0633 \u0641\u064a \u062a\u062d\u0642\u064a\u0642 \u0622\u0645\u0627\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0643\u0627\u0646 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0648\u0641\u0627\u0621 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0648\u0639\u0648\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0646\u062a\u062e\u0627\u0628\u064a\u0629.
\n\u0625\u062c\u0631\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0646\u062a\u062e\u0627\u0628\u0627\u062a \u0643\u0644 \u0641\u062a\u0631\u0629 \u0642\u0635\u064a\u0631\u0629 \u064a\u0624\u062f\u064a \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0648\u062c\u0648\u062f \u062d\u0627\u062c\u0632 \u0623\u0645\u0627\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0633\u0627\u062f \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0631\u0634\u0648\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0646\u062a\u0634\u0627\u0631\u0647\u0645\u0627 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u0637\u0642\u0629 \u0644\u0648\u062c\u0648\u062f \u0631\u0642\u0627\u0628\u0629 \u0634\u0639\u0628\u064a\u0629 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0623\u0639\u0645\u0627\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062c\u0644\u0633 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062f\u0648\u0627\u0626\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062d\u0644\u064a\u0629.
\n\u0625\u062c\u0631\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0646\u062a\u062e\u0627\u0628\u0627\u062a \u062e\u0644\u0627\u0644 \u0641\u062a\u0631\u0629 \u0642\u0635\u064a\u0631\u0629 \u064a\u0624\u062f\u064a \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u062a\u062c\u0646\u0628 \u062a\u0643\u0648\u064a\u0646 \u0645\u0631\u0627\u0643\u0632 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0648\u0649 \u062f\u0627\u062e\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062c\u0627\u0644\u0633 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062d\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u062a\u0624\u062b\u0631 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0633\u0644\u0628 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u062d\u062f\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062d\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u062a\u0645\u062b\u0644\u0647\u0627.
\n\u0642\u0635\u0631 \u0641\u062a\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062c\u0627\u0644\u0633 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062d\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u062a\u0624\u062f\u064a \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0647\u062a\u0645\u0627\u0645 \u0623\u0639\u0636\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062c\u0627\u0644\u0633 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062d\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0628\u062a\u0623\u0645\u064a\u0646 \u062e\u062f\u0645\u0627\u062a \u0623\u0641\u0636\u0644 \u0644\u0644\u0633\u0643\u0627\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062d\u0644\u064a\u0646 \u062d\u062a\u0649 \u064a\u0639\u0627\u062f \u0627\u0646\u062a\u062e\u0627\u0628\u0647\u0645\u060c \u0641\u062a\u062c\u0639\u0644 \u0647\u0630\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062c\u0627\u0644\u0633 \u0623\u0643\u062b\u0631 \u062a\u062c\u0627\u0648\u0628\u0627 \u0645\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0627\u062c\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062d\u0644\u064a\u0629\u060c \u0648\u0623\u0643\u062b\u0631 \u062d\u0633\u0627\u0633\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u062a\u063a\u064a\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u062a\u0637\u0631\u0623 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0623\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062d\u0644\u0649.
\n\u0642\u0635\u0631 \u0641\u062a\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062c\u0627\u0644\u0633 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062d\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u062a\u0639\u0637\u064a \u0641\u0631\u0635\u0629 \u0644\u0623\u0643\u0628\u0631 \u0639\u062f\u062f \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0643\u0627\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062d\u0644\u064a\u0646 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0634\u0627\u0631\u0643\u0629 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0631\u0634\u062d \u0644\u062a\u0644\u0643 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062c\u0627\u0644\u0633 \u0648\u0628\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0627\u0644\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0634\u0627\u0631\u0643\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0625\u062f\u0627\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0626\u0648\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062d\u0644\u064a\u0629.
\n\u0648\u062a\u062a\u0645\u062b\u0644 \u0642\u0635\u0631 \u0645\u062f\u0629 \u0639\u0636\u0648\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062c\u0627\u0644\u0633 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062d\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0641\u064a:<\/span><\/p>\n

\u0625\u062c\u0631\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0646\u062a\u062e\u0627\u0628\u0627\u062a \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0641\u062a\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0645\u062a\u0642\u0627\u0631\u0628\u0629 \u064a\u0639\u0637\u0644 \u0623\u0639\u0645\u0627\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062c\u0627\u0644\u0633 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062d\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u062e\u0635\u0648\u0635\u0627 \u0641\u064a \u0641\u062a\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0639\u062f\u0627\u062f \u0644\u0644\u0627\u0646\u062a\u062e\u0627\u0628\u0627\u062a \u0648\u0625\u062c\u0631\u0627\u0626\u0647\u0627\u060c \u0645\u0639 \u0631\u063a\u0628\u0629 \u0623\u0639\u0636\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062c\u0644\u0633 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u062c\u0648\u062f \u0641\u064a \u0625\u0639\u0627\u062f\u0629 \u0627\u0646\u062a\u062e\u0627\u0628\u0647\u0645 \u0645\u0645\u0627 \u0633\u064a\u0624\u062f\u064a \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0635\u0631\u0641 \u0627\u0647\u062a\u0645\u0627\u0645\u0647\u0645 \u0639\u0646 \u0623\u0645\u0648\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u062d\u062f\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062d\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u062a\u0641\u0631\u063a\u0647\u0645 \u0644\u0644\u0627\u0646\u062a\u062e\u0627\u0628\u0627\u062a.<\/p>\n

\u0635\u0639\u0648\u0628\u0629 \u0628\u0644 \u0627\u0633\u062a\u062d\u0627\u0644\u0629 \u0648\u0636\u0639 \u0648\u062a\u0646\u0641\u064a\u0630 \u0628\u0631\u0627\u0645\u062c \u062a\u062d\u062a\u0627\u062c \u0644\u0641\u062a\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0632\u0645\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0637\u0648\u064a\u0644\u0629 \u0644\u062a\u0646\u0641\u064a\u0630\u0647\u0627.<\/p>\n

\u0642\u0635\u0631 \u0645\u062f\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0636\u0648\u064a\u0629 \u0642\u062f \u064a\u0646\u0647\u064a \u0628\u0633\u0631\u0639\u0629 \u0639\u0636\u0648\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0636\u0648 \u0627\u0644\u0630\u064a \u064a\u0628\u062f\u0623 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0643\u062a\u0633\u0627\u0628 \u062f\u0631\u0627\u064a\u0629 \u0628\u0623\u062d\u0648\u0627\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u062d\u062f\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062d\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0643\u0641\u0627\u0621\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0625\u062f\u0627\u0631\u0629 \u0634\u0624\u0648\u0646\u0647\u0627\u060c \u0645\u0645\u0627 \u064a\u062d\u0631\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u062d\u062f\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062d\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0645\u0646 \u0647\u0630\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0641\u0627\u0621\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0643\u062a\u0633\u0628\u0629.<\/p>\n

\u0625\u062c\u0647\u0627\u062f \u0645\u064a\u0632\u0627\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0648\u0644\u0629 \u0628\u062a\u062d\u0645\u064a\u0644\u0647\u0627 \u062a\u0643\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0641 \u062a\u0646\u0638\u064a\u0645 \u0627\u0646\u062a\u062e\u0627\u0628\u0627\u062a \u0645\u062d\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0643\u0644 \u0641\u062a\u0631\u0629 \u0642\u0635\u064a\u0631\u0629.<\/p>\n

\u0628-\u0645\u0632\u0627\u064a\u0627 \u0648\u0639\u064a\u0648\u0628 \u0637\u0648\u0644 \u0645\u062f\u0629 \u0639\u0636\u0648\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062c\u0627\u0644\u0633 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062d\u0644\u064a\u0629: \u062a\u062a\u0645\u062b\u0644 \u0645\u0632\u0627\u064a\u0627 \u0637\u0648\u0644 \u0645\u062f\u0629 \u0639\u0636\u0648\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062c\u0627\u0644\u0633 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062d\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0641\u064a\u0645\u0627 \u064a\u0623\u062a\u064a:<\/span><\/p>\n

\u0637\u0648\u0644 \u0641\u062a\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062c\u0627\u0644\u0633 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062d\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u064a\u062a\u064a\u062d \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0633\u062a\u0642\u0631\u0627\u0631 \u0644\u062a\u0644\u0643 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062c\u0627\u0644\u0633 \u0648\u0628\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0627\u0644\u064a \u062a\u0624\u062f\u0649 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0625\u0645\u0643\u0627\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u064a\u0627\u0645 \u0628\u062a\u062e\u0637\u064a\u0637 \u0637\u0648\u064a\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062f\u0649 \u0648\u062a\u0646\u0641\u064a\u0630 \u0645\u0634\u0627\u0631\u064a\u0639 \u062a\u062a\u0637\u0644\u0628 \u0633\u0646\u0648\u0627\u062a \u0639\u062f\u0629 \u0644\u0625\u0646\u062c\u0627\u0632\u0647\u0627.
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\u0623\u0648\u0644\u0627\u064b: \u0645\u0645\u064a\u0632\u0627\u062a \u0646\u0638\u0627\u0645 \u0642\u0627\u0626\u0645\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0645\u062b\u064a\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0633\u0628\u064a \u062a\u062a\u0645\u062b\u0644 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0622\u062a\u064a ([82]):<\/span><\/strong><\/p>\n

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\n\u062b\u0627\u0646\u064a\u0627\u064b: \u0639\u064a\u0648\u0628 \u0646\u0638\u0627\u0645\u0642\u0627\u0626\u0645\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0645\u062b\u064a\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0633\u0628\u064a \u062a\u062a\u0645\u062b\u0644 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0622\u062a\u064a ([83]):<\/p>\n

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\u062b\u0628\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0631\u0627\u062c\u0639 :<\/span><\/strong><\/p>\n

\u0623\u0648\u0644\u0627\u064b: \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0631\u0627\u062c\u0639 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0644\u063a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0631\u0628\u064a\u0629:<\/span><\/strong><\/p>\n

\u062f. \u0627\u0644\u0633\u064a\u062f \u0645\u062d\u0645\u062f \u0643\u064a\u0644\u0627\u0646\u064a: \u0627\u0644\u0625\u062f\u0627\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062d\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u062a\u0637\u0648\u064a\u0631\u0647\u0627\u060c \u0639\u0644\u0627\u0642\u062a\u0647\u0627 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u062a\u062e\u0637\u064a\u0637 \u0648\u062a\u0648\u0637\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0634\u0631\u0648\u0639\u0627\u062a \u0641\u064a \u0645\u0635\u0631\u060c \u0645\u0639\u0647\u062f \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062e\u0637\u064a\u0637 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0648\u0645\u064a\u060c \u0623\u0628\u0631\u064a\u0644 1988.<\/p>\n

\u062f. \u0623\u062d\u0645\u062f \u0639\u0628\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0641\u062a\u0627\u062d \u0646\u0627\u062c\u0649: \u062a\u062d\u062f\u064a\u062b \u0627\u0644\u0625\u062f\u0627\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062d\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0645\u0635\u0631\u060c \u0645\u0643\u062a\u0628\u0629 \u0632\u0647\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0631\u0648\u0642\u060c 2007.<\/p>\n

\u062f. \u0623\u0645\u064a\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u0627\u064a\u0631\u062c\u0649: \u062a\u0645\u062b\u064a\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0631\u0623\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062c\u0627\u0644\u0633 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u064a\u0627\u0628\u064a\u0629 \u062f\u0631\u0627\u0633\u0629 \u0645\u0642\u0627\u0631\u0646\u0629\u060c \u062f\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0647\u0636\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0631\u0628\u064a\u0629\u060c 2010.<\/p>\n

\u062f. \u0625\u064a\u0645\u0627\u0646 \u0628\u064a\u0628\u0631\u0633 \u0648\u0623\u062e\u0631\u064a\u0646: \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0634\u0627\u0631\u0643\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u064a\u0627\u0633\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u0645\u0631\u0623\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0637\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0631\u0628\u064a\u060c \u0648\u0645\u0627 \u0628\u0639\u062f\u0647\u0627 \u0628\u062d\u062b \u0645\u0646\u0634\u0648\u0631 \u0648\u0645\u062a\u0627\u062d \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0634\u0628\u0643\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0646\u062a\u0631\u0646\u062a \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0645\u0648\u0642\u0639:<\/p>\n

www.parliament.gov.sy\/SD08\/msf\/1432529550_.pdf<\/p>\n

\u0623. \u0628\u0633\u0646\u062a \u0645\u062d\u0645\u062f \u0639\u0644\u064a \u0645\u0648\u0633\u064a: \u062a\u0645\u062b\u064a\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0631\u0623\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0645\u062c\u0644\u0633 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0639\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0635\u0631\u064a \u062f\u0631\u0627\u0633\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0646\u062a\u062e\u0627\u0628\u0627\u062a 2000\u060c 2005\u060c \u0631\u0633\u0627\u0644\u0629 \u0645\u0627\u062c\u0633\u062a\u064a\u0631\u060c \u0643\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0642\u062a\u0635\u0627\u062f \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0639\u0644\u0648\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u064a\u0627\u0633\u064a\u0629\u060c \u0642\u0633\u0645 \u0639\u0644\u0648\u0645 \u0633\u064a\u0627\u0633\u064a\u0629\u060c \u062c\u0627\u0645\u0639\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0627\u0647\u0631\u0629\u060c 2010.<\/p>\n

\u0623. \u0628\u0644\u0627\u0644 \u0623\u0645\u064a\u0646 \u0632\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u064a\u0646: \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0638\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0646\u062a\u062e\u0627\u0628\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u0627\u0635\u0631\u0629 \u062f\u0631\u0627\u0633\u0629 \u0645\u0642\u0627\u0631\u0646\u0629\u060c \u062f\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0643\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0627\u0645\u0639\u064a\u060c 2011.<\/p>\n

\u062f. \u062b\u0631\u0648\u062a \u0628\u062f\u0648\u064a: \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0627\u0646\u0648\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u062f\u0627\u0631\u064a\u060c \u062f\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0647\u0636\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0631\u0628\u064a\u0629\u060c 2006.<\/p>\n

\u062f. \u062d\u0633\u0627\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u064a\u0646 \u0643\u0627\u0645\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0647\u0648\u0627\u0646\u0649: \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062f\u062e\u0644 \u0644\u0644\u0639\u0644\u0648\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0627\u0646\u0648\u0646\u064a\u0629\u060c \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0632\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u062b\u0627\u0646\u064a\u060c \u062f.\u0646\u060c \u0637.3\u060c 1997.<\/p>\n

\u062f. \u062d\u0633\u064a\u0646 \u0639\u062b\u0645\u0627\u0646 \u0645\u062d\u0645\u062f \u0639\u062b\u0645\u0627\u0646: \u0627\u0644\u0625\u062f\u0627\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0631\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u0648\u062d\u062f\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062d\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u062f\u0631\u0627\u0633\u0629 \u0645\u0642\u0627\u0631\u0646\u0629\u060c \u062f\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0627\u0645\u0639\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u062f\u064a\u062f\u0629\u060c 2015.<\/p>\n

\u062f. \u062e\u0627\u0644\u062f \u0639\u0644\u064a \u0633\u0645\u0627\u0631\u0647: \u062a\u0634\u0643\u064a\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062c\u0627\u0644\u0633 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062d\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0623\u062b\u0631\u0647 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0643\u0641\u0627\u064a\u062a\u0647\u0627 \u062f\u0631\u0627\u0633\u0629 \u0645\u0642\u0627\u0631\u0646\u0629 \u0645\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0637\u0628\u064a\u0642 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0645\u0644\u0643\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0631\u062f\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0647\u0627\u0634\u0645\u064a\u0629\u060c \u0631\u0633\u0627\u0644\u0629 \u062f\u0643\u062a\u0648\u0631\u0627\u0647\u060c \u062d\u0642\u0648\u0642 \u0639\u064a\u0646 \u0634\u0645\u0633\u060c 1984.<\/p>\n

\u062f. \u0631\u0628\u064a\u0639 \u0623\u0646\u0648\u0631 \u0641\u062a\u062d \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0627\u0628: \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0638\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u064a\u0627\u0633\u064a\u0629\u060c \u0645\u0643\u062a\u0628\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0633\u0627\u0644\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0648\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u0637\u0628\u0627\u0639\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0643\u0645\u0628\u064a\u0648\u062a\u0631\u060c 1999.<\/p>\n

\u062f. \u0631\u0645\u0632\u064a \u0637\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0627\u0639\u0631: \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0627\u0646\u0648\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0633\u062a\u0648\u0631\u064a\u060c \u0645\u0643\u062a\u0628\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0633\u0627\u0644\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0648\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u0637\u0628\u0627\u0639\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0643\u0645\u0628\u064a\u0648\u062a\u0631\u060c 2002.<\/p>\n

\u062f. \u0632\u0643\u064a \u0645\u062d\u0645\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0646\u062c\u0627\u0631: \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0633\u062a\u0648\u0631 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0625\u062f\u0627\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062d\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u062f\u0631\u0627\u0633\u0629 \u0645\u0642\u0627\u0631\u0646\u0629\u060c \u062f\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0647\u0636\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0631\u0628\u064a\u0629\u060c 1995.<\/p>\n

\u0623. \u0633\u0639\u062f \u0645\u0638\u0644\u0648\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0628\u062f\u0644\u064a: \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0646\u062a\u062e\u0627\u0628\u0627\u062a \u0636\u0645\u0627\u0646\u0627\u062a \u062d\u0631\u064a\u062a\u0647\u0627 \u0648\u0646\u0632\u0627\u0647\u062a\u0647\u0627 \u062f\u0631\u0627\u0633\u0629 \u0645\u0642\u0627\u0631\u0646\u0629\u060c \u062f\u0627\u0631 \u062f\u062c\u0644\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u0646\u0634\u0631\u060c \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0645\u0644\u0643\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0631\u062f\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0647\u0627\u0634\u0645\u064a\u0629\u060c \u0637.1\u060c 2009.<\/p>\n

\u062f. \u0633\u0644\u064a\u0645\u0627\u0646 \u0645\u062d\u0645\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0645\u0627\u0648\u064a: \u0634\u0631\u062d \u0646\u0638\u0627\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0643\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062d\u0644\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062c\u062f\u064a\u062f\u060c \u062f\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0643\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0631\u0628\u064a\u060c \u0637.1\u060c 1980.<\/p>\n

\u062f. \u0635\u0641\u0648\u0627\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0628\u064a\u0636\u060c \u062f. \u062d\u0633\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0631\u0627\u0648\u0646\u0629\u060c \u062f. \u062a\u0648\u0641\u064a\u0642 \u0639\u0628\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0647\u0627\u062f\u064a: \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0631\u0643\u0632\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0644\u0644\u0627\u0645\u0631\u0643\u0632\u064a\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u062a\u0646\u0638\u064a\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u062f\u0627\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062d\u0644\u064a\u0629\u060c \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0627\u0632\u0648\u0631\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0644\u0645\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u0646\u0634\u0631 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0648\u0632\u064a\u0639\u060c \u0639\u0645\u0627\u0646\u060c \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0631\u062f\u0646\u060c2011.<\/p>\n

\u062f.\u0635\u0644\u0627\u062d \u0627\u0644\u062f\u064a\u0646 \u0641\u0648\u0632\u064a: \u0627\u0644\u0625\u062f\u0627\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062d\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0634\u0631\u064a\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0635\u0631\u064a \u201d \u0646\u062d\u0648 \u0625\u062f\u0627\u0631\u0629 \u0645\u062d\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0623\u0641\u0636\u0644\u201d\u060c \u062f\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0647\u0636\u0629\u060c 1992.<\/p>\n

\u062f. \u0639\u0628\u062f \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0643\u064a\u0645 \u0641\u0648\u0632\u064a \u0633\u0639\u0648\u062f\u064a: \u0636\u0645\u0627\u0646\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0634\u0631\u0627\u0641 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0631\u0642\u0627\u0628\u0629 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0646\u062a\u062e\u0627\u0628\u0627\u062a \u062f\u0631\u0627\u0633\u0629 \u0645\u0642\u0627\u0631\u0646\u0629 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0646\u0638\u0627\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0631\u0646\u0633\u064a\u060c \u062f\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0647\u0636\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0631\u0628\u064a\u0629\u060c \u060c2015<\/p>\n

\u062f. \u0639\u0628\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0644\u064a\u0645 \u0645\u0634\u0631\u0641: \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0646\u0638\u0645\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u064a\u0627\u0633\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u0627\u0635\u0631\u0629\u060c \u062f.\u0646 2010.<\/p>\n

\u062f. \u0639\u0628\u062f \u0627\u0644\u063a\u0646\u0649 \u0628\u0633\u064a\u0648\u0646\u064a \u0639\u0628\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0644\u0647: \u0623\u0646\u0638\u0645\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0646\u062a\u062e\u0627\u0628\u0627\u062a \u0641\u064a \u0645\u0635\u0631 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0644\u0645\u060c \u0645\u0646\u0634\u0623\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u0627\u0631\u0641\u060c \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0633\u0643\u0646\u062f\u0631\u064a\u0629\u060c 1990.<\/p>\n

\u062f. \u0639\u0644\u064a \u0647\u0627\u062f\u0649 \u062d\u0645\u0648\u062f\u0649\u0627\u0644\u0634\u0643\u0631\u0648\u0649\u060c \u062f. \u0625\u0633\u0645\u0627\u0639\u064a\u0644 \u0635\u0639\u0635\u0627\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u062f\u064a\u0631\u064a\u060c \u062f. \u0631\u0641\u0627\u0647 \u0643\u0631\u064a\u0645 \u0631\u0632\u0648\u062a: \u062a\u0634\u0643\u064a\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062c\u0627\u0644\u0633 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062d\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0627\u0646\u0648\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0631\u0627\u0642\u064a \u062f\u0631\u0627\u0633\u0629 \u0645\u0642\u0627\u0631\u0646\u0629\u060c \u0628\u062d\u062b \u0645\u0646\u0634\u0648\u0631 \u0628\u0645\u062c\u0644\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062d\u0642\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0644\u064a \u0644\u0644\u0639\u0644\u0648\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0627\u0646\u0648\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0633\u064a\u0627\u0633\u064a\u0629\u060c \u0643\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0642\u0648\u0642\u060c \u062c\u0627\u0645\u0639\u0629 \u0628\u0627\u0628\u0644\u060c \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0631\u0627\u0642\u060c \u0627\u0644\u0639\u062f\u062f \u0627\u0644\u062b\u0627\u0646\u064a\u060c \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0646\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0627\u0628\u0639\u0629\u060c 2015.<\/p>\n

\u062f. \u0641\u0627\u0637\u0645\u0629 \u062d\u0645\u0627\u062f\u0647 \u0639\u0628\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0638\u064a\u0645 \u0639\u0645\u0631\u0627\u0646: \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0638\u0627\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0646\u062a\u062e\u0627\u0628\u064a \u0641\u064a \u062c\u0645\u0647\u0648\u0631\u064a\u0629 \u0645\u0635\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0631\u0628\u064a\u0629 \u201d \u062f\u0631\u0627\u0633\u0629 \u0646\u0638\u0631\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u062a\u0637\u0628\u064a\u0642\u064a\u0629\u201d\u060c \u0631\u0633\u0627\u0644\u0629 \u062f\u0643\u062a\u0648\u0631\u0627\u0647\u060c \u062d\u0642\u0648\u0642 \u0639\u064a\u0646 \u0634\u0645\u0633\u060c 2017.<\/p>\n

\u062f. \u0641\u062a\u062d\u064a \u0641\u0643\u0631\u0649: \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0627\u0646\u0648\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0633\u062a\u0648\u0631\u064a\u060c \u0627\u0644\u0643\u062a\u0627\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u062b\u0627\u0646\u064a\u060c \u062f\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0647\u0636\u0629\u060c 2000.<\/p>\n

\u062f. \u0641\u0624\u0627\u062f \u0633\u0645\u064a\u0631 \u0641\u0624\u0627\u062f \u0623\u062d\u0645\u062f \u0635\u0628\u062d \u0627\u0644\u062f\u064a\u0628: \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0642\u0627\u0628\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0639\u0628\u064a\u0629 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0623\u0639\u0645\u0627\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u062f\u0627\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062d\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u201d \u062f\u0631\u0627\u0633\u0629 \u0645\u0642\u0627\u0631\u0646\u0629\u201d\u060c \u0631\u0633\u0627\u0644\u0629 \u062f\u0643\u062a\u0648\u0631\u0627\u0647\u060c \u062d\u0642\u0648\u0642 \u0639\u064a\u0646 \u0634\u0645\u0633\u060c 2013.<\/p>\n

\u0623. \u0641\u0624\u0627\u062f \u0645\u0637\u064a\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0645\u0631\u064a: \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062c\u0627\u0631\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0646\u062a\u062e\u0627\u0628\u064a\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0644\u0645\u060c \u062f\u0627\u0631 \u0623\u0633\u0627\u0645\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u0646\u0634\u0631 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0648\u0632\u064a\u0639\u060c \u0637.1\u060c 2014.<\/p>\n

\u0623. \u0643\u0627\u0646\u0648\u0646\u064a \u0633\u0641\u064a\u0627\u0646: \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0634\u0627\u0631\u0643\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u064a\u0627\u0633\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u0645\u0631\u0623\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062c\u0627\u0644\u0633 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062d\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u062a\u062e\u0628\u0629 \u0628\u064a\u0646 \u0622\u0644\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0645\u0643\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u064a\u0627\u0633\u064a \u0648\u0641\u0639\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0636\u0648\u064a\u0629\u201d \u062f\u0631\u0627\u0633\u0629 \u0645\u064a\u062f\u0627\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0645\u062c\u0644\u0633 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0639\u0628\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0644\u0627\u0626\u064a \u0644\u0648\u0644\u0627\u064a\u0629 \u0633\u0637\u064a\u0641\u201d \u0628\u062d\u062b \u0645\u0642\u062f\u0645 \u0644\u0644\u0646\u062f\u0648\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0644\u0645\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0637\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u0639\u0642\u062f\u0629 \u064a\u0648\u0645 15 \u0645\u0627\u0631\u0633 2016\u060c \u062a\u062d\u062a \u0639\u0646\u0648\u0627\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0634\u0627\u0631\u0643\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u064a\u0627\u0633\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u0645\u0631\u0623\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0632\u0627\u0626\u0631\u064a\u0629 \u062f\u0631\u0627\u0633\u0627\u062a \u0648\u0623\u0628\u062d\u0627\u062b\u060c \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u0639\u0642\u062f\u0629 \u0628\u062c\u0627\u0645\u0639\u0629 \u0645\u062d\u0645\u062f \u0644\u0645\u064a\u0646 \u062f\u0628\u0627\u063a\u064a\u0646\u060c \u0633\u0637\u064a\u0641\u060c \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0632\u0627\u0626\u0631\u060c \u0645\u0646\u0634\u0648\u0631 \u0628\u0645\u0639\u0631\u0641\u0629 \u0645\u0624\u0633\u0633\u0629 \u062d\u0633\u064a\u0646 \u0631\u0623\u0633 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0628\u0644 \u0644\u0644\u0646\u0634\u0631 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0648\u0632\u064a\u0639\u060c \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0633\u0637\u0646\u0637\u064a\u0646\u064a\u0629\u060c \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0632\u0627\u0626\u0631\u060c 2016.<\/p>\n

\u062f. \u0645\u062c\u062f\u064a \u0645\u062f\u062d\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0647\u0631\u064a: \u0627\u0644\u0625\u062f\u0627\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062d\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0628\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0631\u0643\u0632\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0644\u0627\u0645\u0631\u0643\u0632\u064a\u0629\u060c \u0645\u0643\u062a\u0628\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0644\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u062f\u064a\u062b\u0629\u060c \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u0635\u0648\u0631\u0629\u060c 2001.<\/p>\n

\u062f. \u0645\u062d\u0645\u062f \u0623\u0628\u0648 \u0632\u064a\u062f \u0645\u062d\u0645\u062f \u0639\u0644\u064a: \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0636\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u062f\u0627\u0631\u064a\u060c \u0637.2\u060c \u062f.\u0646\u060c 2009.<\/p>\n

\u062f. \u0645\u062d\u0645\u062f \u0623\u062d\u0645\u062f \u0639\u0628\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0639\u064a\u0645: \u0627\u0644\u0627\u062e\u062a\u0635\u0627\u0635 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0642\u0627\u0628\u064a \u0644\u0644\u0645\u062c\u0627\u0644\u0633 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0639\u0628\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062d\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0638\u0627\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062d\u0644\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0635\u0631\u064a\u060c \u062f\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0647\u0636\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0631\u0628\u064a\u0629\u060c 2001.<\/p>\n

\u062f. \u0645\u062d\u0645\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0627\u0641\u0639\u064a \u0623\u0628\u0648\u0631\u0627\u0633: \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0633\u064a\u0637 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0627\u0646\u0648\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u062f\u0627\u0631\u064a\u060c \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0632\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0648\u0644\u060c \u062f.\u0646\u060c \u062f. \u062a.<\/p>\n

\u062f. \u0645\u062d\u0645\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0627\u0641\u0639\u064a \u0623\u0628\u0648\u0631\u0627\u0633: \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0633\u064a\u0637 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0627\u0646\u0648\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u062f\u0627\u0631\u064a\u060c \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0632\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u062b\u0627\u0646\u064a\u060c \u062f.\u0646\u060c \u062f.\u062a.<\/p>\n

\u062f. \u0645\u062d\u0645\u062f \u0635\u0644\u0627\u062d \u0639\u0628\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0628\u062f\u064a\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u064a\u062f: \u0646\u0638\u0627\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u062f\u0627\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062d\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0645\u0635\u0631 \u0628\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0638\u0631\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0637\u0628\u064a\u0642\u060c \u062f\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0647\u0636\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0631\u0628\u064a\u0629\u060c \u0637.1\u060c 1996.<\/p>\n

\u062f. \u0645\u062d\u0645\u062f \u0641\u0631\u063a\u0644\u064a \u0645\u062d\u0645\u062f \u0639\u0644\u064a: \u0646\u0638\u0645 \u0648\u0625\u062c\u0631\u0627\u0621\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0646\u062a\u062e\u0627\u0628 \u0623\u0639\u0636\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0627\u0644\u0633 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062d\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0636\u0648\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0636\u0627\u0621 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0641\u0642\u0647 \u062f\u0631\u0627\u0633\u0629 \u062a\u0623\u0635\u064a\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u062a\u0637\u0628\u064a\u0642\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u0646\u0638\u0627\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0646\u062a\u062e\u0627\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062d\u0644\u064a \u0641\u064a \u0645\u0635\u0631 \u0648\u062f\u0648\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u063a\u0631\u0628\u060c \u062f\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0647\u0636\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0631\u0628\u064a\u0629\u060c 1998.<\/p>\n

\u062f. \u0645\u062d\u0645\u062f \u0645\u062d\u0645\u0648\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0639\u0627\u0645\u0646\u0647: \u0646\u0638\u0627\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u062f\u0627\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062d\u0644\u064a\u0629 (\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0641\u0647\u0648\u0645 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0641\u0644\u0633\u0641\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0623\u0647\u062f\u0627\u0641) \u0628\u062d\u062b \u0642\u062f\u0645 \u0644\u0644\u0645\u0644\u062a\u0642\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0631\u0628\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0648\u0644\u060c \u062d\u0648\u0644 \u0646\u0638\u0627\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u062f\u0627\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062d\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0637\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0631\u0628\u064a\u060c \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u0638\u0645 \u0628\u0645\u0639\u0631\u0641\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u0638\u0645\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0631\u0628\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u062a\u0646\u0645\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u062f\u0627\u0631\u064a\u0629\u060c \u062c\u0627\u0645\u0639\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0648\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0631\u0628\u064a\u0629\u060c \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u0639\u0642\u062f \u0641\u064a \u0635\u0644\u0627\u0644\u0647 \u2013 \u0633\u0644\u0637\u0646\u0629 \u0639\u0645\u0627\u0646 \u062e\u0644\u0627\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u062a\u0631\u0629 \u0645\u0646 18-20 \u0623\u063a\u0633\u0637\u0633 2003.<\/p>\n

\u062f. \u0645\u0635\u0637\u0641\u064a \u0645\u062d\u0645\u062f \u0645\u0648\u0633\u064a: \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0646\u0638\u064a\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u062f\u0627\u0631\u064a \u0628\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0631\u0643\u0632\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0644\u0627\u0645\u0631\u0643\u0632\u064a\u0629\u060c \u0627\u0644\u0647\u064a\u0626\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0635\u0631\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0645\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u0643\u062a\u0627\u0628\u060c 1992.<\/p>\n

\u062f. \u0648\u0647\u062f\u0627\u0646 \u0645\u062d\u0645\u062f \u0631\u0634\u0627\u062f: \u0627\u0644\u0642\u064a\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u064a\u0627\u0633\u064a\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062c\u062a\u0645\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062d\u0644\u064a\u060c \u0628\u062d\u062b \u0645\u0642\u062f\u0645 \u0644\u0644\u0645\u0624\u062a\u0645\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0646\u0648\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062b\u0627\u0645\u0646 \u0644\u0644\u0628\u062d\u0648\u062b \u0627\u0644\u0633\u064a\u0627\u0633\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u0638\u0645 \u0628\u0643\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0642\u062a\u0635\u0627\u062f \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0639\u0644\u0648\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u064a\u0627\u0633\u064a\u0629 \u062c\u0627\u0645\u0639\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0627\u0647\u0631\u0629\u060c \u062e\u0644\u0627\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u062a\u0631\u0629 \u0645\u0646 3-5 \u062f\u064a\u0633\u0645\u0628\u0631 1994\u060c \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u0634\u0648\u0631 \u0628\u0645\u0639\u0631\u0641\u0629 \u0645\u0631\u0643\u0632 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u062d\u0648\u062b \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062f\u0631\u0627\u0633\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0633\u064a\u0627\u0633\u064a\u0629 \u0628\u0630\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0628\u0630\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0627\u0645\u0639\u0629\u060c \u0637.1\u060c 1995.<\/p>\n

\u062f. \u0646\u0628\u064a\u0644\u0629 \u0639\u0628\u062f \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0644\u064a\u0645 \u0643\u0627\u0645\u0644\u060c \u062f. \u062c\u0627\u0628\u0631 \u062c\u0627\u062f \u0646\u0635\u0627\u0631: \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0633\u064a\u0637 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0627\u0646\u0648\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u062f\u0627\u0631\u064a\u060c \u062f\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0647\u0636\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0631\u0628\u064a\u0629\u060c 2004.<\/p>\n

\u0623. \u0646\u062c\u0648\u0649 \u0641\u0644\u0643\u0627\u0648\u064a: \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0634\u0627\u0631\u0643\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u064a\u0627\u0633\u064a\u0629 \u0645\u0642\u0627\u0631\u0628\u0629 \u0645\u0641\u0627\u0647\u064a\u0645\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u062a\u0627\u0631\u064a\u062e\u064a\u0629\u060c \u0628\u062d\u062b \u0645\u0642\u062f\u0645 \u0644\u0644\u0646\u062f\u0648\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0644\u0645\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0637\u0646\u064a\u0629\u060c \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062e\u0627\u0635\u0629 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0634\u0627\u0631\u0643\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u064a\u0627\u0633\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u0645\u0631\u0623\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0632\u0627\u0626\u0631\u064a\u0629 \u062f\u0631\u0627\u0633\u0627\u062a \u0648\u0623\u0628\u062d\u0627\u062b \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u0639\u0642\u062f\u0629 \u0628\u062c\u0627\u0645\u0639\u0629 \u0645\u062d\u0645\u062f \u0644\u0645\u064a\u0646 \u062f\u0628\u0627\u063a\u064a\u0646\u060c \u0633\u0637\u064a\u0641\u060c \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u0639\u0642\u062f\u0629 \u064a\u0648\u0645 15 \u0645\u0627\u0631\u0633 2016\u060c \u0645\u0624\u0633\u0633\u0629 \u062d\u0633\u064a\u0646 \u0631\u0623\u0633 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0628\u0644 \u0644\u0644\u0646\u0634\u0631 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0648\u0632\u064a\u0639\u060c \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0633\u0637\u0646\u0637\u064a\u0646\u064a\u0629\u060c \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0632\u0627\u0626\u0631\u060c 2016.<\/p>\n

\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0631\u0627\u062c\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u062c\u0646\u0628\u064a\u0629:<\/p>\n

Bruno .Remond ,jacquesblan , les collectivit\u00e9s locales , presses de la foundationnationale des sciences politiques , Dalloz , juin , 1992.<\/p>\n

BURDEAU \u2013Georges: Droit Constitutional et Institutions Politiques,18\u00e9meedition,L.G.D.J. Paris,1977.<\/p>\n

DUVERGER-Maurice: Institutions Politiques et Droit Constitutionnel,1-les grands Syst\u00e8mes Politiques,16 \u00e9me edition,Themis,Paris,1980.<\/p>\n

CADART-Jacques: Institutions Politiques et Droit Constitutionnel, T.1-11,L.G.D.J,Paris.1975.<\/p>\n

Geror.Vedel,manney.Elementairede droit.constitutionae,1949.<\/p>\n

jean . Bernard Auby , jean . Fran\u00e7ois Auby , droit des collectivit\u00e9s locales ,presses universitaire de France , septembre , 1990.<\/p>\n

Jean Riveron et Jean Waline,droit administrative,14 e \u00e9d,Dalloz,1992.<\/p>\n

Louis Favoreau,PatrickGala,RichardGhevontion, jean Louis Mestre,OttoPfersmann,Andr\u00e9 Roux et Guy Scoffoni, Droit constitutionnel, Dollaz,coll.pr\u00e9cis,Droit public Science politique,12\u00e9me \u00e9d.,2009.<\/p>\n

Pacter(P.): Inststutionspolitiques droit constitutionnel,18\u00e9d,Amand Colin, 1999.<\/p>\n

Vedel: institution politiques de mondcontemnorain. Fascculel,1972-1973.<\/p>\n

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\u0636\u0645\u0646\u064a\u0627\u064b. \u0648\u0642\u062f \u064a\u062a\u0645 \u0628\u0637\u0631\u064a\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0639\u062a\u0631\u0627\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0645\u060c \u0648\u0642\u062f \u064a\u062a\u0645 \u0628\u0637\u0631\u064a\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0639\u062a\u0631\u0627\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0627\u0635. \u0631\u0627\u062c\u0639 \u062f. \u062b\u0631\u0648\u062a \u0628\u062f\u0648\u064a: \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0627\u0646\u0648\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u062f\u0627\u0631\u064a\u060c \u062f\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0647\u0636\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0631\u0628\u064a\u0629\u060c 2006\u060c \u0635269\u060c 270.<\/p>\n

([5]) \u062f. \u0645\u062d\u0645\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0627\u0641\u0639\u064a \u0623\u0628\u0648\u0631\u0627\u0633: \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0633\u064a\u0637 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0627\u0646\u0648\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u062f\u0627\u0631\u064a\u060c \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0632\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0648\u0644\u060c \u062f.\u0646\u060c \u062f. \u062a\u060c \u0635251.<\/p>\n

([6]) \u062f. \u0645\u062d\u0645\u062f \u0623\u062d\u0645\u062f \u0639\u0628\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0639\u064a\u0645: \u0627\u0644\u0627\u062e\u062a\u0635\u0627\u0635 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0642\u0627\u0628\u064a \u0644\u0644\u0645\u062c\u0627\u0644\u0633 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0639\u0628\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062d\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0638\u0627\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062d\u0644\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0635\u0631\u064a\u060c \u062f\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0647\u0636\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0631\u0628\u064a\u0629\u060c 2001\u060c \u06353\u060c 4.<\/p>\n

([7]) \u062f. \u0627\u0644\u0633\u064a\u062f \u0645\u062d\u0645\u062f \u0643\u064a\u0644\u0627\u0646\u064a: \u0627\u0644\u0625\u062f\u0627\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062d\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u062a\u0637\u0648\u064a\u0631\u0647\u0627\u060c \u0639\u0644\u0627\u0642\u062a\u0647\u0627 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u062a\u062e\u0637\u064a\u0637 \u0648\u062a\u0648\u0637\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0634\u0631\u0648\u0639\u0627\u062a \u0641\u064a \u0645\u0635\u0631\u060c \u0645\u0639\u0647\u062f \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062e\u0637\u064a\u0637 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0648\u0645\u064a\u060c \u0623\u0628\u0631\u064a\u0644 1988\u060c \u06351.<\/p>\n

([8]) \u062f. \u0623\u062d\u0645\u062f \u0639\u0628\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0641\u062a\u0627\u062d \u0646\u0627\u062c\u0649: \u062a\u062d\u062f\u064a\u062b \u0627\u0644\u0625\u062f\u0627\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062d\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0645\u0635\u0631\u060c \u0645\u0643\u062a\u0628\u0629 \u0632\u0647\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0631\u0648\u0642\u060c 2007\u060c \u063585.<\/p>\n

([9]) \u0631\u0627\u062c\u0639 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0641\u0635\u064a\u0644 \u0641\u064a \u0630\u0644\u0643 \u062f. \u0627\u0644\u0633\u064a\u062f \u0645\u062d\u0645\u062f \u0643\u064a\u0644\u0627\u0646\u064a\u060c \u0645\u0631\u062c\u0639 \u0633\u0627\u0628\u0642\u060c \u06352\u060c \u0648\u0645\u0627 \u0628\u0639\u062f\u0647\u0627.<\/p>\n

([10]) \u062f. \u0645\u062d\u0645\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0627\u0641\u0639\u064a \u0623\u0628\u0648\u0631\u0627\u0633: \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0633\u064a\u0637 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0627\u0646\u0648\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u062f\u0627\u0631\u064a\u060c \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0632\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0648\u0644\u060c \u0645\u0631\u062c\u0639 \u0633\u0627\u0628\u0642\u060c \u0635244.<\/p>\n

([11]) \u062f. \u0623\u062d\u0645\u062f \u0639\u0628\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0641\u062a\u0627\u062d \u0646\u0627\u062c\u0649\u060c \u0645\u0631\u062c\u0639 \u0633\u0627\u0628\u0642\u060c \u063586\u060c 87.<\/p>\n

([12]) \u062f. \u062d\u0633\u064a\u0646 \u0639\u062b\u0645\u0627\u0646 \u0645\u062d\u0645\u062f \u0639\u062b\u0645\u0627\u0646: \u0627\u0644\u0625\u062f\u0627\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0631\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u0648\u062d\u062f\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062d\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u062f\u0631\u0627\u0633\u0629 \u0645\u0642\u0627\u0631\u0646\u0629\u060c \u062f\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0627\u0645\u0639\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u062f\u064a\u062f\u0629\u060c 2015\u060c \u0635173\u060c 174.<\/p>\n

([13]) \u062f. \u062d\u0633\u064a\u0646 \u0639\u062b\u0645\u0627\u0646 \u0645\u062d\u0645\u062f \u0639\u062b\u0645\u0627\u0646\u060c \u0645\u0631\u062c\u0639 \u0633\u0627\u0628\u0642\u060c \u0635177\u060c 178.<\/p>\n

\u0643\u0645\u0627 \u0623\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0627\u0646\u0648\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062f\u0646\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0635\u0631\u064a \u0631\u0642\u0645 131 \u0644\u0633\u0646\u0629 1948 \u0642\u062f \u0645\u0646\u062d \u0627\u0644\u0634\u062e\u0635\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0639\u062a\u0628\u0627\u0631\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u0648\u062d\u062f\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062d\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0639\u0646\u062f\u0645\u0627 \u0646\u0635 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0627\u062f\u0629 (52) \u0645\u0646\u0647 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0622\u062a\u064a :\u201d\u0627\u0644\u0623\u0634\u062e\u0627\u0635 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0639\u062a\u0628\u0627\u0631\u064a\u0629 \u0647\u064a:<\/p>\n

\u0627\u0644\u062f\u0648\u0644\u0629 \u0648\u0643\u0630\u0644\u0643 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062f\u064a\u0631\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0645\u062f\u0646 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0642\u0631\u0649 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0634\u0631\u0648\u0637 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u064a\u062d\u062f\u062f\u0647\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0627\u0646\u0648\u0646. \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0625\u062f\u0627\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0635\u0627\u0644\u062d \u0648\u063a\u064a\u0631\u0647\u0627 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u0634\u0622\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0645\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u064a\u0645\u0646\u062d\u0647\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0627\u0646\u0648\u0646 \u0634\u062e\u0635\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0639\u062a\u0628\u0627\u0631\u064a\u0629\u2026\u2026\u2026\u201d.
\n([14]) \u062f. \u062b\u0631\u0648\u062a \u0628\u062f\u0648\u064a\u060c \u0645\u0631\u062c\u0639 \u0633\u0627\u0628\u0642\u060c 346\u060c \u0648\u0645\u0627 \u0628\u0639\u062f\u0647\u0627.<\/p>\n

([15]) \u0631\u0627\u062c\u0639 \u0642\u0631\u064a\u0628 \u0645\u0646 \u0630\u0644\u0643 \u062f. \u0645\u0635\u0637\u0641\u064a \u0645\u062d\u0645\u062f \u0645\u0648\u0633\u064a: \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0646\u0638\u064a\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u062f\u0627\u0631\u064a \u0628\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0631\u0643\u0632\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0644\u0627\u0645\u0631\u0643\u0632\u064a\u0629\u060c \u0627\u0644\u0647\u064a\u0626\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0635\u0631\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0645\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u0643\u062a\u0627\u0628\u060c 1992\u060c \u0635477\u060c \u0648\u0645\u0627 \u0628\u0639\u062f\u0647\u0627\u060c \u062f. \u0646\u0628\u064a\u0644\u0629 \u0639\u0628\u062f \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0644\u064a\u0645 \u0643\u0627\u0645\u0644\u060c \u062f. \u062c\u0627\u0628\u0631 \u062c\u0627\u062f \u0646\u0635\u0627\u0631: \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0633\u064a\u0637 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0627\u0646\u0648\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u062f\u0627\u0631\u064a\u060c \u062f\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0647\u0636\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0631\u0628\u064a\u0629\u060c 2004\u060c \u0635106\u060c 107.<\/p>\n

([16]) \u062f. \u0623\u062d\u0645\u062f \u0639\u0628\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0641\u062a\u0627\u062d \u0646\u0627\u062c\u0649\u060c \u0645\u0631\u062c\u0639 \u0633\u0627\u0628\u0642\u060c \u063587\u060c 88.<\/p>\n

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([19]) \u0631\u0627\u062c\u0639:<\/p>\n

jean . Bernard Auby , jean . Fran\u00e7ois Auby , droit des collectivit\u00e9s locales ,presses universitaire de france , septembre , 1990 , p 42 ; Bruno . Remond ,jacquesblan , les collectivit\u00e9s locales , presses de la foundationnationale des sciences politiques , Dalloz , juin , 1992 , pp 33 et ss<\/p>\n

([20]) \u062f. \u0645\u062d\u0645\u062f \u0645\u062d\u0645\u0648\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0639\u0627\u0645\u0646\u0647: \u0646\u0638\u0627\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u062f\u0627\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062d\u0644\u064a\u0629 (\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0641\u0647\u0648\u0645 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0641\u0644\u0633\u0641\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0623\u0647\u062f\u0627\u0641) \u0628\u062d\u062b \u0642\u062f\u0645 \u0644\u0644\u0645\u0644\u062a\u0642\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0631\u0628\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0648\u0644\u060c \u062d\u0648\u0644 \u0646\u0638\u0627\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u062f\u0627\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062d\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0637\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0631\u0628\u064a\u060c \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u0638\u0645 \u0628\u0645\u0639\u0631\u0641\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u0638\u0645\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0631\u0628\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u062a\u0646\u0645\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u062f\u0627\u0631\u064a\u0629\u060c \u062c\u0627\u0645\u0639\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0648\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0631\u0628\u064a\u0629\u060c \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u0639\u0642\u062f \u0641\u064a \u0635\u0644\u0627\u0644\u0647 \u2013 \u0633\u0644\u0637\u0646\u0629 \u0639\u0645\u0627\u0646 \u062e\u0644\u0627\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u062a\u0631\u0629 \u0645\u0646 18-20 \u0623\u063a\u0633\u0637\u0633 2003\u060c \u06358.<\/p>\n

([21]) \u062f. \u0645\u062d\u0645\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0627\u0641\u0639\u064a \u0623\u0628\u0648\u0631\u0627\u0633: \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0633\u064a\u0637 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0627\u0646\u0648\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u062f\u0627\u0631\u064a\u060c \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0632\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0648\u0644\u060c\u0645\u0631\u062c\u0639 \u0633\u0627\u0628\u0642\u060c \u0635253\u060c 254.<\/p>\n

([22]) \u0648\u0647\u0648 \u0645\u0627 \u0646\u0635\u062a \u0639\u0644\u064a\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0627\u062f\u0629 3 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0627\u0646\u0648\u0646 43 \u0644\u0633\u0646\u0629 1979 \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0627\u0635 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0625\u062f\u0627\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062d\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u062c\u0627\u0621 \u0646\u0635\u0647\u0627\u201d \u064a\u0643\u0648\u0646 \u0644\u0643\u0644 \u0648\u062d\u062f\u0629 \u0645\u0646 \u0648\u062d\u062f\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0643\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062d\u0644\u0649 \u0645\u062c\u0644\u0633 \u0634\u0639\u0628\u064a \u0645\u062d\u0644\u064a \u0645\u0646 \u0623\u0639\u0636\u0627\u0621 \u0645\u0646\u062a\u062e\u0628\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0646\u062a\u062e\u0627\u0628\u0627 \u0645\u0628\u0627\u0634\u0631\u0627\u060c \u2026\u201d.<\/p>\n

([23]) \u0631\u0627\u062c\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0643\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u0627\u062f\u0631 \u0645\u0646 \u0645\u062d\u0643\u0645\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0636\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u062f\u0627\u0631\u064a \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0639\u0646 \u0631\u0642\u0645 12280 \u0644\u0633\u0646\u0629 56 \u0642 \u062c\u0644\u0633\u0629 9\/11\/2004\u060c \u0648\u062d\u0643\u0645\u0647\u0627 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0639\u0646 \u0631\u0642\u0645 10603 \u0644\u0633\u0646\u0629 56 \u0642 \u062c\u0644\u0633\u0629 30\/11\/2004.<\/p>\n

([24]) \u062f. \u0641\u0624\u0627\u062f \u0633\u0645\u064a\u0631 \u0641\u0624\u0627\u062f \u0623\u062d\u0645\u062f \u0635\u0628\u062d \u0627\u0644\u062f\u064a\u0628: \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0642\u0627\u0628\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0639\u0628\u064a\u0629\u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0623\u0639\u0645\u0627\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u062f\u0627\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062d\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u201d \u062f\u0631\u0627\u0633\u0629 \u0645\u0642\u0627\u0631\u0646\u0629\u201d\u060c \u0631\u0633\u0627\u0644\u0629 \u062f\u0643\u062a\u0648\u0631\u0627\u0647\u060c \u062d\u0642\u0648\u0642 \u0639\u064a\u0646 \u0634\u0645\u0633\u060c 2013\u060c \u0635391.<\/p>\n

([25]) \u0631\u0627\u062c\u0639 \u062d\u0643\u0645 \u0645\u062d\u0643\u0645\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0636\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u062f\u0627\u0631\u064a \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0639\u0646 \u0631\u0642\u0645 10603 \u0644\u0633\u0646\u0629 56\u0642 \u062c\u0644\u0633\u0629 30\/11\/2004.<\/p>\n

([26]) \u0631\u0627\u062c\u0639 \u0641\u064a \u0630\u0644\u0643:<\/p>\n

Jean Rivero et Jean Waline,droit administrative,14 e \u00e9d,Dalloz,1992,p.267.<\/p>\n

\u062f. \u0645\u0635\u0637\u0641\u064a \u0645\u062d\u0645\u062f \u0645\u0648\u0633\u064a\u060c \u0645\u0631\u062c\u0639 \u0633\u0627\u0628\u0642\u060c \u0635 490\u060c 491\u060c \u062f. \u0645\u062d\u0645\u062f \u0635\u0644\u0627\u062d \u0639\u0628\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0628\u062f\u064a\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u064a\u062f: \u0646\u0638\u0627\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u062f\u0627\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062d\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0645\u0635\u0631 \u0628\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0638\u0631\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0637\u0628\u064a\u0642\u060c \u062f\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0647\u0636\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0631\u0628\u064a\u0629\u060c \u0637.1\u060c 1996\u060c \u063554\u060c 55\u060c \u062f. \u0645\u062c\u062f\u0649 \u0645\u062f\u062d\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0647\u0631\u064a: \u0627\u0644\u0625\u062f\u0627\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062d\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0628\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0631\u0643\u0632\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0644\u0627\u0645\u0631\u0643\u0632\u064a\u0629\u060c \u0645\u0643\u062a\u0628\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0644\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u062f\u064a\u062b\u0629\u060c \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u0635\u0648\u0631\u0629\u060c 2001\u060c \u063562\u060c \u0648\u0645\u0627 \u0628\u0639\u062f\u0647\u0627 \u060c \u062f. \u0639\u0644\u064a \u0647\u0627\u062f\u0649 \u062d\u0645\u0648\u062f\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0643\u0631\u0648\u0649\u060c \u062f. \u0625\u0633\u0645\u0627\u0639\u064a\u0644 \u0635\u0639\u0635\u0627\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u062f\u064a\u0631\u064a\u060c \u062f. \u0631\u0641\u0627\u0647 \u0643\u0631\u064a\u0645 \u0631\u0632\u0648\u062a: \u062a\u0634\u0643\u064a\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062c\u0627\u0644\u0633 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062d\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0627\u0646\u0648\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0631\u0627\u0642\u064a \u062f\u0631\u0627\u0633\u0629 \u0645\u0642\u0627\u0631\u0646\u0629\u060c \u0628\u062d\u062b \u0645\u0646\u0634\u0648\u0631 \u0628\u0645\u062c\u0644\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062d\u0642\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0644\u064a \u0644\u0644\u0639\u0644\u0648\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0627\u0646\u0648\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0633\u064a\u0627\u0633\u064a\u0629\u060c \u0643\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0642\u0648\u0642\u060c \u062c\u0627\u0645\u0639\u0629 \u0628\u0627\u0628\u0644\u060c \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0631\u0627\u0642\u060c \u0627\u0644\u0639\u062f\u062f \u0627\u0644\u062b\u0627\u0646\u064a\u060c \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0646\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0627\u0628\u0639\u0629\u060c 2015\u060c \u063560\u060c 61.<\/p>\n

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\u0648\u0630\u0644\u0643 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u063a\u0645 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u062c\u062c \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u0633\u0627\u0642\u0647\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u062a\u0631\u0636\u0648\u0646 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0642\u0647 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0623\u0646 \u062a\u0634\u0643\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062c\u0627\u0644\u0633 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062d\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0627\u0646\u062a\u062e\u0627\u0628 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u062a\u062f\u0648\u0631 \u062c\u0645\u064a\u0639\u0647\u0627 \u062d\u0648\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0622\u062a\u064a:<\/p>\n

\u0627\u0644\u0645\u062c\u062a\u0645\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062d\u0644\u064a \u063a\u064a\u0631 \u0645\u0647\u064a\u0623 \u0628\u0637\u0628\u064a\u0639\u062a\u0647 \u0644\u062a\u0637\u0628\u064a\u0642 \u0646\u0638\u0627\u0645 \u0627\u062e\u062a\u064a\u0627\u0631 \u0623\u0639\u0636\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062c\u0627\u0644\u0633 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062d\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0628\u0637\u0631\u064a\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0646\u062a\u062e\u0627\u0628\u060c \u0648\u0630\u0644\u0643 \u0628\u0633\u0628\u0628 \u0636\u0639\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u062a\u0648\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0639\u0644\u064a\u0645\u064a \u0644\u0644\u0646\u0627\u062e\u0628\u064a\u0646\u060c \u0648\u0633\u064a\u0627\u062f\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0638\u0627\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0628\u0644\u064a \u0623\u0648 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0634\u0627\u0626\u0631\u064a \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u062a\u0648\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062d\u0644\u064a.
\n\u0627\u062e\u062a\u064a\u0627\u0631 \u0623\u0639\u0636\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062c\u0627\u0644\u0633 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062d\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0628\u0637\u0631\u064a\u0642\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0646\u062a\u062e\u0627\u0628 \u0644\u0627 \u064a\u0624\u062f\u064a \u0639\u0627\u062f\u0629 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0646\u062a\u0642\u0627\u0621 \u0623\u0643\u0641\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0646\u0627\u0635\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u062f\u0627\u0631\u064a\u0629.
\n\u0627\u0644\u0627\u0646\u062a\u062e\u0627\u0628 \u0644\u064a\u0633 \u0636\u0645\u0627\u0646\u0627 \u0644\u0627\u0633\u062a\u0642\u0644\u0627\u0644 \u0623\u0639\u0636\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062c\u0627\u0644\u0633 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062d\u0644\u064a\u0629\u060c \u0641\u0642\u062f \u064a\u062a\u062d\u0642\u0642 \u0647\u0630\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0633\u062a\u0642\u0644\u0627\u0644 \u062f\u0648\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u062e\u0630 \u0628\u0647\u0630\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0633\u0644\u0648\u0628 \u060c \u0641\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0639\u064a\u064a\u0646 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0631\u0628\u0637 \u0628\u064a\u0646\u0647 \u0648\u0628\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u062e\u062a\u064a\u0627\u0631 \u0623\u0639\u0636\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062c\u0627\u0644\u0633 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062d\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u062e\u0636\u0648\u0639\u0647\u0627 \u0644\u0644\u0633\u0644\u0637\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0631\u0643\u0632\u064a\u0629 \u0647\u0648 \u0645\u062c\u0631\u062f \u0627\u0641\u062a\u0631\u0627\u0636 \u0642\u062f \u064a\u062a\u062d\u0642\u0642 \u0623\u0648 \u0644\u0627 \u064a\u062a\u062d\u0642\u0642 \u060c \u0641\u0642\u062f \u064a\u0635\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u062e\u0635 \u0644\u0639\u0636\u0648\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062c\u0644\u0633 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062d\u0644\u064a \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0627\u0646\u062a\u062e\u0627\u0628 \u0625\u0644\u0627 \u0623\u0646\u0647 \u064a\u0642\u0639 \u0637\u0648\u0627\u0644 \u0641\u062a\u0631\u0629 \u0639\u0645\u0644\u0647 \u062a\u062d\u062a \u062a\u0623\u062b\u064a\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0644\u0637\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0631\u0643\u0632\u064a\u0629 \u0628\u0645\u0627 \u062a\u0642\u0631\u0631\u0647 \u0645\u0646 \u0642\u0648\u0627\u0646\u064a\u0646 \u0648\u0644\u0648\u0627\u0626\u062d \u062a\u062c\u0639\u0644\u0647 \u062e\u0627\u0636\u0639\u0627 \u0644\u0647\u0627 \u0641\u0627\u0642\u062f\u0627 \u0644\u0627\u0633\u062a\u0642\u0644\u0627\u0644\u0647\u060c \u0641\u064a \u062d\u064a\u0646 \u0623\u0646\u0647 \u0642\u062f \u064a\u0643\u0648\u0646 \u0645\u0639\u064a\u0646\u0627 \u0644\u0643\u0646 \u0647\u0646\u0627\u0643 \u0636\u0645\u0627\u0646\u0627\u062a \u0645\u0642\u0631\u0631\u0629 \u0644\u0647 \u062a\u062d\u064a\u0637\u0647 \u0628\u0633\u064a\u0627\u062c \u0645\u0627\u0646\u0639 \u064a\u062d\u0642\u0642 \u0644\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0633\u062a\u0642\u0644\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0639\u0645\u0644\u0647\u060c \u0645\u062b\u0644 \u0648\u0638\u064a\u0641\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0627\u0636\u064a \u062a\u0634\u063a\u0644 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0639\u064a\u064a\u0646 \u0625\u0644\u0627 \u0623\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0648\u0627\u0646\u064a\u0646 \u0647\u064a\u0623\u062a \u0644\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0633\u062a\u0642\u0644\u0627\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0644\u0627\u0632\u0645 \u0644\u0645\u0628\u0627\u0634\u0631\u0629 \u0645\u0647\u0627\u0645\u0647 \u0628\u0639\u064a\u062f\u0627 \u0639\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0644\u0637\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0646\u0641\u064a\u0630\u064a\u0629. \u0631\u0627\u062c\u0639 \u0641\u064a \u0630\u0644\u0643 \u062f. \u0645\u062d\u0645\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0627\u0641\u0639\u064a \u0623\u0628\u0648\u0631\u0627\u0633: \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0627\u0646\u0648\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u062f\u0627\u0631\u064a\u060c \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0632\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0648\u0644\u060c \u0645\u0631\u062c\u0639 \u0633\u0627\u0628\u0642\u060c \u0635252\u060c \u0648\u0645\u0627 \u0628\u0639\u062f\u0647\u0627\u060c \u062f. \u0635\u0641\u0648\u0627\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0628\u064a\u0636\u060c \u062f. \u062d\u0633\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0631\u0627\u0648\u0646\u0629\u060c \u062f. \u062a\u0648\u0641\u064a\u0642 \u0639\u0628\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0647\u0627\u062f\u064a: \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0631\u0643\u0632\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0644\u0644\u0627\u0645\u0631\u0643\u0632\u064a\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u062a\u0646\u0638\u064a\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u062f\u0627\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062d\u0644\u064a\u0629\u060c \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0627\u0632\u0648\u0631\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0644\u0645\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u0646\u0634\u0631 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0648\u0632\u064a\u0639\u060c \u0639\u0645\u0627\u0646\u060c \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0631\u062f\u0646\u060c 2011\u060c \u063541\u060c \u0648\u0645\u0627 \u0628\u0639\u062f\u0647\u0627.
\n([27]) \u062f. \u0645\u062d\u0645\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0627\u0641\u0639\u064a \u0623\u0628\u0648\u0631\u0627\u0633: \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0627\u0646\u0648\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u062f\u0627\u0631\u064a\u060c \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0632\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0648\u0644\u060c\u0645\u0631\u062c\u0639 \u0633\u0627\u0628\u0642\u060c \u0635255\u060c 256.<\/p>\n

([28]) \u062f. \u0645\u062c\u062f\u064a \u0645\u062f\u062d\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0647\u0631\u064a\u060c \u0645\u0631\u062c\u0639 \u0633\u0627\u0628\u0642\u060c \u063565\u060c 66.<\/p>\n

([29]) \u062f. \u0645\u0635\u0637\u0641\u064a \u0645\u062d\u0645\u062f \u0645\u0648\u0633\u064a\u060c \u0645\u0631\u062c\u0639 \u0633\u0627\u0628\u0642\u060c \u0635492.<\/p>\n

([30]) \u0631\u0627\u062c\u0639: Vedel: institution politiques de mondcontemnorain. Fascculel,1972-1973.p66.<\/p>\n

([31]) \u062f. \u0639\u0628\u062f \u0627\u0644\u063a\u0646\u0649 \u0628\u0633\u064a\u0648\u0646\u064a \u0639\u0628\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0644\u0647: \u0623\u0646\u0638\u0645\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0646\u062a\u062e\u0627\u0628\u0627\u062a \u0641\u064a \u0645\u0635\u0631 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0644\u0645\u060c \u0645\u0646\u0634\u0623\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u0627\u0631\u0641\u060c \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0633\u0643\u0646\u062f\u0631\u064a\u0629\u060c 1990\u060c \u063517\u060c \u062f. \u0641\u0627\u0637\u0645\u0629 \u062d\u0645\u0627\u062f\u0647 \u0639\u0628\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0638\u064a\u0645 \u0639\u0645\u0631\u0627\u0646: \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0638\u0627\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0646\u062a\u062e\u0627\u0628\u064a \u0641\u064a \u062c\u0645\u0647\u0648\u0631\u064a\u0629 \u0645\u0635\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0631\u0628\u064a\u0629 \u201d \u062f\u0631\u0627\u0633\u0629 \u0646\u0638\u0631\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u062a\u0637\u0628\u064a\u0642\u064a\u0629\u201d\u060c \u0631\u0633\u0627\u0644\u0629 \u062f\u0643\u062a\u0648\u0631\u0627\u0647\u060c \u062d\u0642\u0648\u0642 \u0639\u064a\u0646 \u0634\u0645\u0633\u060c 2017\u060c \u0635101\u060c \u0648\u0645\u0627 \u0628\u0639\u062f\u0647\u0627.<\/p>\n

([32]) \u0631\u0627\u062c\u0639 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0641\u0635\u064a\u0644 \u0623. \u0628\u0644\u0627\u0644 \u0623\u0645\u064a\u0646 \u0632\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u064a\u0646: \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0638\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0646\u062a\u062e\u0627\u0628\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u0627\u0635\u0631\u0629 \u062f\u0631\u0627\u0633\u0629 \u0645\u0642\u0627\u0631\u0646\u0629\u060c \u062f\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0643\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0627\u0645\u0639\u064a\u060c 2011\u060c \u063537\u060c \u0648\u0645\u0627 \u0628\u0639\u062f\u0647\u0627\u060c \u0623. \u0641\u0624\u0627\u062f \u0645\u0637\u064a\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0645\u0631\u064a: \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062c\u0627\u0631\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0646\u062a\u062e\u0627\u0628\u064a\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0644\u0645\u060c \u062f\u0627\u0631 \u0623\u0633\u0627\u0645\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u0646\u0634\u0631 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0648\u0632\u064a\u0639\u060c \u0637.1\u060c 2014\u060c \u063525.<\/p>\n

\u0648\u064a\u0639\u0648\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0623\u062e\u0630 \u0628\u0646\u0638\u0627\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0642\u062a\u0631\u0627\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0645 \u0641\u064a \u0645\u0635\u0631 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0642\u0627\u0646\u0648\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0646\u062a\u062e\u0627\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u0627\u062f\u0631 \u0641\u064a 1\/5\/1883 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0630\u064a \u0646\u0635 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0627\u062f\u0629 (1) \u0645\u0646\u0647 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0623\u0646\u201d \u0644\u0643\u0644 \u0645\u0635\u0631\u064a \u0645\u0646 \u0631\u0639\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0643\u0648\u0645\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062d\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u063a \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0645\u0631 20 \u0633\u0646\u0629 \u0643\u0627\u0645\u0644\u0629 \u062d\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0646\u062a\u062e\u0627\u0628 \u0628\u0634\u0631\u0637 \u0623\u0644\u0627 \u064a\u0643\u0648\u0646 \u0641\u064a \u062d\u0627\u0644 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u062d\u0648\u0627\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0627\u0646\u0639\u0629 \u0645\u0646 \u062d\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0646\u062a\u062e\u0627\u0628\u201d\u060c \u0648\u0645\u0646\u0630 \u0630\u0644\u0643 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0627\u0631\u064a\u062e \u062a\u0639\u0627\u0642\u0628\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0648\u0627\u0646\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0646\u062a\u062e\u0627\u0628\u064a\u0629 \u0645\u0642\u0631\u0631\u0629 \u0630\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0642.<\/p>\n

\u0623\u0645\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0642\u062a\u0631\u0627\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0642\u064a\u062f \u0641\u0647\u0648 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0633\u0644\u0648\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0630\u064a \u064a\u0634\u062a\u0631\u0637 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0627\u062e\u0628 \u062a\u0648\u0627\u0641\u0631 \u0642\u062f\u0631 \u0645\u0639\u064a\u0646 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062b\u0631\u0648\u0629 \u060c \u0648\u0644\u0627 \u064a\u062c\u0648\u0632 \u0625\u0639\u0637\u0627\u0621 \u0635\u0641\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0627\u062e\u0628 \u0625\u0644\u0627 \u0644\u0645\u0646 \u0643\u0627\u0646 \u062d\u0627\u0626\u0632\u0627 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0635\u0627\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0627\u0644\u064a\u060c \u0623\u0648 \u062d\u0627\u0635\u0644\u0627 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u062a\u062d\u0635\u064a\u0644 \u062f\u0631\u0627\u0633\u064a \u0645\u0639\u064a\u0646\u060c \u0648\u0646\u0638\u0627\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0642\u062a\u0631\u0627\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0642\u064a\u062f \u0623\u0642\u0644 \u062f\u064a\u0645\u0642\u0631\u0627\u0637\u064a\u0629 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0642\u062a\u0631\u0627\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0645\u060c \u0641\u0647\u0648 \u064a\u0639\u0645\u0644 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u062f \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0642\u0648\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0646\u0633\u0627\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u0623\u0641\u0631\u0627\u062f \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0648\u0644\u0629 \u060c \u0648\u064a\u0642\u064a\u062f \u0645\u0641\u0647\u0648\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0639\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u064a\u0627\u0633\u064a \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0627\u0642\u062a\u0635\u0627\u062f\u064a \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0639\u062f\u062f \u0642\u0644\u064a\u0644 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0641\u0631\u0627\u062f\u060c \u0648\u0647\u0648 \u0645\u0627 \u064a\u062a\u0639\u0627\u0631\u0636 \u0645\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u064a\u0645\u0642\u0631\u0627\u0637\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u062a\u0642\u0631\u0631 \u0643\u0623\u0635\u0644 \u0639\u0627\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u0627\u0648\u0627\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0642\u0648\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u064a\u0627\u0633\u064a\u0629 \u0628\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u0627\u0637\u0646\u064a\u0646\u060c \u0648\u0647\u0648 \u0645\u0627 \u064a\u0642\u0644\u0644 \u0639\u062f\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0627\u062e\u0628\u064a\u0646 \u0645\u0645\u0627 \u064a\u062c\u0639\u0644 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0647\u0644 \u062a\u0632\u0648\u064a\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0646\u062a\u062e\u0627\u0628\u0627\u062a \u0623\u0648 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0623\u062b\u064a\u0631 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0647\u064a\u0626\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0627\u062e\u0628\u064a\u0646 \u0645\u0645\u0627 \u064a\u062a\u0639\u0627\u0631\u0636 \u0645\u0639 \u0645\u062f\u0644\u0648\u0644 \u062d\u0643\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0639\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0642\u064a\u0642\u064a\u060c \u0631\u0627\u062c\u0639 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0641\u0635\u064a\u0644 \u0623. \u0628\u0644\u0627\u0644 \u0623\u0645\u064a\u0646 \u0632\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u064a\u0646\u060c \u0645\u0631\u062c\u0639 \u0633\u0627\u0628\u0642\u060c \u063525\u060c \u0648\u0645\u0627 \u0628\u0639\u062f\u0647\u0627\u060c \u0623. \u0641\u0624\u0627\u062f \u0645\u0637\u064a\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0645\u0631\u064a\u060c \u0645\u0631\u062c\u0639 \u0633\u0627\u0628\u0642\u060c \u063523\u060c 24\u060c \u062f. \u0641\u0627\u0637\u0645\u0629 \u062d\u0645\u0627\u062f\u0647 \u0639\u0628\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0638\u064a\u0645 \u0639\u0645\u0631\u0627\u0646\u060c \u0645\u0631\u062c\u0639 \u0633\u0627\u0628\u0642\u060c \u0635122\u060c \u0648\u0645\u0627 \u0628\u0639\u062f\u0647\u0627.<\/p>\n

([33]) \u062f. \u0639\u0628\u062f \u0627\u0644\u063a\u0646\u0649 \u0628\u0633\u064a\u0648\u0646\u064a \u0639\u0628\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0644\u0647\u060c \u0645\u0631\u062c\u0639 \u0633\u0627\u0628\u0642\u060c \u063512.<\/p>\n

([34]) \u0631\u0627\u062c\u0639 \u0641\u064a \u062a\u0641\u0627\u0635\u064a\u0644 \u0645\u0628\u062f\u0623 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0631\u064a\u0629\u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0646\u062a\u062e\u0627\u0628\u0627\u062a:<\/p>\n

Louis Favoreau,PatrickGala,RichardGhevontion, jean Louis Mestre,OttoPfersmann,Andr\u00e9 Roux et Guy Scoffoni, Droit constitutionnel, Dollaz,coll.pr\u00e9cis,Droit public Science politique,12\u00e9me \u00e9d.,2009.pp.595etS<\/p>\n

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([35]) \u0623. \u0641\u0624\u0627\u062f \u0645\u0637\u064a\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0645\u0631\u064a\u060c \u0645\u0631\u062c\u0639 \u0633\u0627\u0628\u0642\u060c \u063527.<\/p>\n

([36]) \u0623. \u0633\u0639\u062f \u0645\u0638\u0644\u0648\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0628\u062f\u0644\u064a\u060c \u0645\u0631\u062c\u0639 \u0633\u0627\u0628\u0642\u060c \u0635259\u060c 260.<\/p>\n

([37]) \u0631\u0627\u062c\u0639 \u062d\u0643\u0645 \u0645\u062d\u0643\u0645\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0636\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u062f\u0627\u0631\u064a \u0631\u0642\u0645 10603 \u0644\u0633\u0646\u0629 56 \u0642 \u062c\u0644\u0633\u0629 30\/11\/2004.<\/p>\n

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\u0627\u0646\u062a\u062e\u0627\u0628\u0647\u0645 \u0643\u0627\u0646 \u064a\u062a\u0645 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u062b\u0644\u0627\u062b \u062f\u0631\u062c\u0627\u062a\u060c \u0625\u0630 \u064a\u0642\u0648\u0645 \u062e\u0645\u0633\u0629 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u062f\u0648\u0628\u064a\u0646 \u0628\u0627\u0646\u062a\u062e\u0627\u0628 \u0648\u0627\u062d\u062f \u0645\u0646\u0647\u0645 \u0644\u0627 \u064a\u0642\u0644 \u0639\u0646 30 \u0633\u0646\u0629\u060c \u0644\u064a\u062a\u0648\u0644\u0648\u0627 \u0627\u062e\u062a\u064a\u0627\u0631 \u0623\u0639\u0636\u0627\u0621 \u0645\u062c\u0644\u0633 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u064a\u0648\u062e\u060c \u0648\u062c\u0627\u0621 \u0628\u0631\u0644\u0645\u0627\u0646 1924 \u0644\u064a\u064f\u062c\u0631\u064a \u062a\u0639\u062f\u064a\u0644\u0627 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0638\u0627\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0646\u062a\u062e\u0627\u0628\u064a \u0648\u064a\u0637\u0628\u0642 \u0646\u0638\u0627\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0646\u062a\u062e\u0627\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0628\u0627\u0634\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0630\u064a \u0637\u0628\u0642 \u0641\u0639\u0644\u064a\u0627 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0646\u062a\u062e\u0627\u0628\u0627\u062a 1926\u060c \u062b\u0645 \u0639\u0627\u062f\u062a \u0645\u0635\u0631 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0646\u0638\u0627\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0646\u062a\u062e\u0627\u0628 \u063a\u064a\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0628\u0627\u0634\u0631 \u0633\u0631\u064a\u0639\u0627 \u0628\u0635\u062f\u0648\u0631 \u062f\u0633\u062a\u0648\u0631 1930 \u060c \u0648\u0641\u064a \u0633\u0646\u0629 1935 \u0635\u062f\u0631 \u0642\u0627\u0646\u0648\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0646\u062a\u062e\u0627\u0628\u0627\u062a \u0631\u0642\u0645 148 \u0644\u0633\u0646\u0629 1935 \u0644\u064a\u0623\u062e\u0630 \u0628\u0646\u0638\u0627\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0646\u062a\u062e\u0627\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0628\u0627\u0634\u0631 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0630\u064a \u0638\u0644 \u0645\u0633\u062a\u0645\u0631\u0627 \u062d\u062a\u0649 \u064a\u0648\u0645\u0646\u0627 \u0647\u0630\u0627\u060c \u0631\u0627\u062c\u0639 \u062f. \u0639\u0628\u062f \u0627\u0644\u063a\u0646\u0649 \u0628\u0633\u064a\u0648\u0646\u064a \u0639\u0628\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0644\u0647 \u060c \u0645\u0631\u062c\u0639 \u0633\u0627\u0628\u0642\u060c \u063528\u060c 29.<\/p>\n

([39]) \u062f. \u0639\u0628\u062f \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0643\u064a\u0645 \u0641\u0648\u0632\u064a \u0633\u0639\u0648\u062f\u064a\u060c \u0645\u0631\u062c\u0639 \u0633\u0627\u0628\u0642\u060c \u063514\u060c 15.<\/p>\n

([40]) \u0641\u0642\u062f \u0646\u0635\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0627\u062f\u0629 (180) \u0645\u0646 \u062f\u0633\u062a\u0648\u0631 2014 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u201d \u2026. \u064a\u0634\u062a\u0631\u0637 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u0631\u0634\u062d \u0623\u0644\u0627 \u064a\u0642\u0644 \u0633\u0646\u0647 \u0639\u0646 \u0625\u062d\u062f\u0649 \u0648\u0639\u0634\u0631\u064a\u0646 \u0633\u0646\u0629 \u0645\u064a\u0644\u0627\u062f\u064a\u0629\u060c \u0648\u064a\u0646\u0638\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0627\u0646\u0648\u0646 \u0634\u0631\u0648\u0637 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0631\u0634\u062d \u0627\u0644\u0623\u062e\u0631\u0649\u060c \u0648\u0625\u062c\u0631\u0627\u0621\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0646\u062a\u062e\u0627\u0628\u060c \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0623\u0646 \u064a\u064f\u062e\u0635\u0635 \u0631\u0628\u0639 \u0639\u062f\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0642\u0627\u0639\u062f \u0644\u0644\u0634\u0628\u0627\u0628 \u062f\u0648\u0646 \u0633\u0646 \u062e\u0645\u0633 \u0648\u062b\u0644\u0627\u062b\u064a\u0646 \u0633\u0646\u0629\u060c \u0648\u0631\u0628\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u062f\u062f \u0644\u0644\u0645\u0631\u0623\u0629\u060c \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0623\u0644\u0627 \u062a\u0642\u0644 \u0646\u0633\u0628\u0629 \u062a\u0645\u062b\u064a\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0645\u0627\u0644 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0641\u0644\u0627\u062d\u064a\u0646 \u0639\u0646 \u062e\u0645\u0633\u064a\u0646 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0627\u0626\u0629 \u0645\u0646 \u0625\u062c\u0645\u0627\u0644\u064a \u0639\u062f\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0642\u0627\u0639\u062f\u060c \u0648\u0623\u0646 \u062a\u062a\u0636\u0645\u0646 \u062a\u0644\u0643 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0633\u0628\u0629 \u062a\u0645\u062b\u064a\u0644\u0627 \u0645\u0646\u0627\u0633\u0628\u0627\u064b \u0644\u0644\u0645\u0633\u064a\u062d\u064a\u064a\u0646 \u0648\u0630\u0648\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0639\u0627\u0642\u0629.\u201d<\/p>\n

([41]) \u062f. \u0645\u062c\u062f\u064a \u0645\u062f\u062d\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0647\u0631\u064a\u060c \u0645\u0631\u062c\u0639 \u0633\u0627\u0628\u0642\u060c \u063595.<\/p>\n

\u0648\u0647\u0648 \u0645\u0627 \u064a\u0641\u0647\u0645 \u0645\u0646 \u0646\u0635 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0627\u062f\u0629 (29) \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0644\u0627\u0626\u062d\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0646\u0641\u064a\u0630\u064a\u0629 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0627\u0646\u0648\u0646 43 \u0644\u0633\u0646\u0629 1979 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0623\u0646\u201d \u064a\u0634\u0643\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062c\u0644\u0633 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0639\u0628\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062d\u0644\u0649 \u0644\u0643\u0644 \u0648\u062d\u062f\u0629 \u0645\u0646 \u0648\u062d\u062f\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0625\u062f\u0627\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062d\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0639\u0636\u0640\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0635\u0644\u064a\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0640\u0648\u0627\u0631\u062f\u0629 \u0623\u0633\u0645\u0627\u0624\u0647\u0640\u0645 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0642\u0627\u0626\u0645\u0640\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0632\u0628\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0640\u064a \u0641\u0627\u0632\u062a \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0623\u063a\u0644\u0628\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0637\u0644\u0642\u0640\u0629 \u0644\u0639\u0640\u062f\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0635\u0648\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0635\u062d\u064a\u062d\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0640\u064a \u0623\u0639\u0637\u064a\u062a \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0646\u062a\u062e\u0627\u0628\u0627\u062a \u0623\u0648 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u0641\u0627\u0632\u062a \u0628\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0632\u0643\u064a\u0629 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0623\u0646 \u064a\u0643\u0648\u0646 \u0646\u0635\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0639\u0636\u0627\u0621 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0642\u0644 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0645\u0627\u0644 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0641\u0644\u0627\u062d\u064a\u0646\u201d.<\/p>\n

([42]) \u0631\u0627\u062c\u0639: Geror.Vedel,manney.Elementaire,de droit constitutional,1949,p.1046.<\/p>\n

([43]) \u0623. \u0633\u0639\u062f \u0645\u0638\u0644\u0648\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0628\u062f\u0644\u064a\u060c \u0645\u0631\u062c\u0639 \u0633\u0627\u0628\u0642\u060c \u063577\u060c 78.<\/p>\n

([44]) \u062f. \u0641\u0627\u0637\u0645\u0629 \u062d\u0645\u0627\u062f\u0647 \u0639\u0628\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0638\u064a\u0645 \u0639\u0645\u0631\u0627\u0646\u060c \u0645\u0631\u062c\u0639 \u0633\u0627\u0628\u0642\u060c \u0635143.<\/p>\n

([45]) \u0631\u0627\u062c\u0639: BURDEAU \u2013G\u00e9orges: Droit Constitutional et Institutions Politiques,18\u00e9meedition,L.G.D.J. Paris,1977,pp:150 et,S.<\/p>\n

\u062f. \u0639\u0628\u062f \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0643\u064a\u0645 \u0641\u0648\u0632\u064a \u0633\u0639\u0648\u062f\u064a\u060c\u0645\u0631\u062c\u0639 \u0633\u0627\u0628\u0642\u060c \u063529\u060c 30\u060c\u0623. \u0633\u0639\u062f \u0645\u0638\u0644\u0648\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0628\u062f\u0644\u064a\u060c \u0645\u0631\u062c\u0639 \u0633\u0627\u0628\u0642\u060c \u063578\u060c 79.<\/p>\n

([46]) \u062f. \u0639\u0628\u062f \u0627\u0644\u063a\u0646\u0649 \u0628\u0633\u064a\u0648\u0646\u064a \u0639\u0628\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0644\u0647\u060c \u0645\u0631\u062c\u0639 \u0633\u0627\u0628\u0642\u060c \u0635111.<\/p>\n

([47]) \u062f. \u0641\u0627\u0637\u0645\u0629 \u062d\u0645\u0627\u062f\u0647 \u0639\u0628\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0638\u064a\u0645 \u0639\u0645\u0631\u0627\u0646\u060c \u0645\u0631\u062c\u0639 \u0633\u0627\u0628\u0642\u060c \u0635146\u060c 147.<\/p>\n

([48]) \u062f. \u0639\u0628\u062f \u0627\u0644\u063a\u0646\u0649 \u0628\u0633\u064a\u0648\u0646\u064a \u0639\u0628\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0644\u0647\u060c \u0645\u0631\u062c\u0639 \u0633\u0627\u0628\u0642\u060c \u0635112\u060c 113\u060c \u062f.\u0635\u0644\u0627\u062d \u0627\u0644\u062f\u064a\u0646 \u0641\u0648\u0632\u064a: \u0627\u0644\u0625\u062f\u0627\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062d\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0634\u0631\u064a\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0635\u0631\u064a \u201d \u0646\u062d\u0648 \u0625\u062f\u0627\u0631\u0629 \u0645\u062d\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0623\u0641\u0636\u0644\u201d\u060c \u062f\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0647\u0636\u0629\u060c 1992\u060c \u063579\u060c \u062f. \u0639\u0628\u062f \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0643\u064a\u0645 \u0641\u0648\u0632\u064a \u0633\u0639\u0648\u062f\u064a\u060c \u0645\u0631\u062c\u0639 \u0633\u0627\u0628\u0642\u060c \u063531\u060c 32.<\/p>\n

([49]) \u062f. \u0639\u0628\u062f \u0627\u0644\u063a\u0646\u0649 \u0628\u0633\u064a\u0648\u0646\u064a \u0639\u0628\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0644\u0647\u060c \u0645\u0631\u062c\u0639 \u0633\u0627\u0628\u0642\u060c \u0635113\u060c 114\u060c \u062f. \u0635\u0644\u0627\u062d \u0627\u0644\u062f\u064a\u0646 \u0641\u0648\u0632\u064a\u060c \u0645\u0631\u062c\u0639 \u0633\u0627\u0628\u0642\u060c \u063580\u060c 81\u060c \u062f. \u0631\u0628\u064a\u0639 \u0623\u0646\u0648\u0631 \u0641\u062a\u062d \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0627\u0628\u060c \u0645\u0631\u062c\u0639 \u0633\u0627\u0628\u0642\u060c \u0635 283\u060c \u062f. \u0645\u062c\u062f\u064a \u0645\u062f\u062d\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0647\u0631\u064a\u060c \u0645\u0631\u062c\u0639 \u0633\u0627\u0628\u0642\u060c \u0635 95\u060c \u0648\u0645\u0627 \u0628\u0639\u062f\u0647\u0627\u060c \u062f. \u0639\u0628\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0644\u064a\u0645 \u0645\u0634\u0631\u0641\u060c \u0645\u0631\u062c\u0639 \u0633\u0627\u0628\u0642\u060c \u0635190\u060c \u0648\u0645\u0627 \u0628\u0639\u062f\u0647\u0627.<\/p>\n

([50]) \u0631\u0627\u062c\u0639 \u062d\u0643\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062d\u0643\u0645\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0633\u062a\u0648\u0631\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0644\u064a\u0627 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0636\u064a\u0629 \u0631\u0642\u0645 2 \u0644\u0633\u0646\u0629 16 \u0642. \u0633 \u062c\u0644\u0633\u0629 3\/2\/1996.<\/p>\n

([51]) \u0631\u0627\u062c\u0639 \u062d\u0643\u0645 \u0645\u062d\u0643\u0645\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0636\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u062f\u0627\u0631\u064a \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0639\u0646 \u0631\u0642\u0645 8471 \u0644\u0633\u0646\u0629 56 \u0642 \u062c\u0644\u0633\u0629 2\/4\/2002.<\/p>\n

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([52]) \u0631\u0627\u062c\u0639 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0622\u0631\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0624\u064a\u062f\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u0627\u0631\u0636\u0629 \u0644\u0641\u0643\u0631\u0629 \u062a\u0633\u064a\u0633 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062c\u0627\u0644\u0633 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062d\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u062f. \u0645\u062d\u0645\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0627\u0641\u0639\u064a \u0627\u0628\u0648 \u0631\u0627\u0633: \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0627\u0646\u0648\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u062f\u0627\u0631\u064a\u060c \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0632\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0648\u0644\u060c \u0645\u0631\u062c\u0639 \u0633\u0627\u0628\u0642\u060c \u0635313\u060c \u0648\u0645\u0627 \u0628\u0639\u062f\u0647\u0627.<\/p>\n

([53]) \u062f. \u0633\u0644\u064a\u0645\u0627\u0646 \u0645\u062d\u0645\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0645\u0627\u0648\u064a: \u0634\u0631\u062d \u0646\u0638\u0627\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0643\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062d\u0644\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062c\u062f\u064a\u062f\u060c \u062f\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0643\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0631\u0628\u064a\u060c \u0637.1\u060c 1980\u060c \u063553.<\/p>\n

([54]) \u0631\u0627\u062c\u0639: Pacter(P.): Inststutionspolitiques droit constitutionnel,18\u00e9d,Amand Colin, 1999,p.392.<\/p>\n

([55]) \u062f. \u0641\u0624\u0627\u062f \u0633\u0645\u064a\u0631 \u0641\u0624\u0627\u062f \u0623\u062d\u0645\u062f \u0635\u0628\u062d \u0627\u0644\u062f\u064a\u0628\u060c \u0645\u0631\u062c\u0639 \u0633\u0627\u0628\u0642\u060c \u0635393.<\/p>\n

([56]) \u062f. \u0633\u0644\u064a\u0645\u0627\u0646 \u0645\u062d\u0645\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0645\u0627\u0648\u064a\u060c \u0645\u0631\u062c\u0639 \u0633\u0627\u0628\u0642\u060c \u063552\u060c 53.<\/p>\n

([57]) \u0631\u0627\u062c\u0639 \u0641\u064a \u0647\u0630\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u062e\u062a\u0635\u0627\u0635\u0627\u062a \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0622\u0644\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0628\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0641\u0635\u064a\u0644 \u062f. \u0645\u062d\u0645\u062f \u0623\u062d\u0645\u062f \u0639\u0628\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0639\u064a\u0645\u060c \u0645\u0631\u062c\u0639 \u0633\u0627\u0628\u0642\u060c \u063542\u060c \u0648\u0645\u0627 \u0628\u0639\u062f\u0647\u0627\u060c \u0648\u0631\u0627\u062c\u0639 \u0641\u064a \u0631\u0642\u0627\u0628\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0644\u0637\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0634\u0631\u064a\u0639\u064a\u0629 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0644\u0637\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0646\u0641\u064a\u0630\u064a\u0629 \u062f. \u0631\u0645\u0632\u064a \u0637\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0627\u0639\u0631: \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0627\u0646\u0648\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0633\u062a\u0648\u0631\u064a\u060c \u0645\u0643\u062a\u0628\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0633\u0627\u0644\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0648\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u0637\u0628\u0627\u0639\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0643\u0645\u0628\u064a\u0648\u062a\u0631\u060c 2002\u060c \u0635687\u060c \u0648\u0645\u0627 \u0628\u0639\u062f\u0647\u0627.<\/p>\n

([58]) \u0631\u0627\u062c\u0639 \u0641\u064a \u0645\u0632\u0627\u064a\u0627 \u0648\u0639\u064a\u0648\u0628 \u0645\u062f\u0629 \u0639\u0636\u0648\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062c\u0627\u0644\u0633 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062d\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0641\u0635\u064a\u0644 \u062f. \u062e\u0627\u0644\u062f \u0639\u0644\u064a \u0633\u0645\u0627\u0631\u0647: \u062a\u0634\u0643\u064a\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062c\u0627\u0644\u0633 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062d\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0623\u062b\u0631\u0647 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0643\u0641\u0627\u064a\u062a\u0647\u0627 \u062f\u0631\u0627\u0633\u0629 \u0645\u0642\u0627\u0631\u0646\u0629 \u0645\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0637\u0628\u064a\u0642 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0645\u0644\u0643\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0631\u062f\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0647\u0627\u0634\u0645\u064a\u0629\u060c \u0631\u0633\u0627\u0644\u0629 \u062f\u0643\u062a\u0648\u0631\u0627\u0647\u060c \u062d\u0642\u0648\u0642 \u0639\u064a\u0646 \u0634\u0645\u0633\u060c 1984\u060c \u0635134\u060c \u0648\u0645\u0627 \u0628\u0639\u062f\u0647\u0627.<\/p>\n

([59]) \u0631\u0627\u062c\u0639 \u0641\u064a \u0630\u0644\u0643 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u0646\u0649 \u062f. \u0631\u0628\u064a\u0639 \u0623\u0646\u0648\u0631 \u0641\u062a\u062d \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0627\u0628\u060c \u0645\u0631\u062c\u0639 \u0633\u0627\u0628\u0642\u060c \u0635249.<\/p>\n

([60]) \u062d\u064a\u062b \u062a\u0646\u0635 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0627\u062f\u0629 75 \u0645\u0646 \u0642\u0627\u0646\u0648\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u062f\u0627\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062d\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0631\u0642\u0645 43 \u0644\u0633\u0646\u0629 1979 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u062f\u0644 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0642\u0627\u0646\u0648\u0646 \u0631\u0642\u0645 5 \u0644\u0633\u0646\u0629 1981 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0623\u0646: \u064a\u0634\u062a\u0631\u0637 \u0641\u064a\u0645\u0646 \u064a\u0631\u0634\u062d \u0639\u0636\u0648\u0627 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0645\u062c\u0627\u0644\u0633 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0639\u0628\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062d\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0645\u0627 \u064a\u0623\u062a\u064a: \u2026. 2-\u0623\u0646 \u064a\u0643\u0648\u0646 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u063a\u0627 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0645\u0631 25 \u0633\u0646\u0629 \u0645\u064a\u0644\u0627\u062f\u064a\u0629 \u0643\u0627\u0645\u0644\u0629 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0642\u0644 \u064a\u0648\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0646\u062a\u062e\u0627\u0628.<\/p>\n

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2-\u0648\u0633\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0634\u062f \u0647\u064a \u0625\u062d\u062f\u0649 \u0648\u0639\u0634\u0631\u0648\u0646 \u0633\u0646\u0629 \u0645\u064a\u0644\u0627\u062f\u064a\u0629 \u0643\u0627\u0645\u0644\u0629.\u201d<\/p>\n

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([66]) \u0631\u0627\u062c\u0639 \u0642\u0631\u064a\u0628 \u0645\u0646 \u0630\u0644\u0643 \u0623. \u0646\u062c\u0648\u0649 \u0641\u0644\u0643\u0627\u0648\u064a: \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0634\u0627\u0631\u0643\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u064a\u0627\u0633\u064a\u0629 \u0645\u0642\u0627\u0631\u0628\u0629 \u0645\u0641\u0627\u0647\u064a\u0645\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u062a\u0627\u0631\u064a\u062e\u064a\u0629\u060c \u0628\u062d\u062b \u0645\u0642\u062f\u0645 \u0644\u0644\u0646\u062f\u0648\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0644\u0645\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0637\u0646\u064a\u0629\u060c \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062e\u0627\u0635\u0629 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0634\u0627\u0631\u0643\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u064a\u0627\u0633\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u0645\u0631\u0623\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0632\u0627\u0626\u0631\u064a\u0629 \u062f\u0631\u0627\u0633\u0627\u062a \u0648\u0623\u0628\u062d\u0627\u062b \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u0639\u0642\u062f\u0629 \u0628\u062c\u0627\u0645\u0639\u0629 \u0645\u062d\u0645\u062f \u0644\u0645\u064a\u0646 \u062f\u0628\u0627\u063a\u064a\u0646\u060c \u0633\u0637\u064a\u0641\u060c \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u0639\u0642\u062f\u0629 \u064a\u0648\u0645 15 \u0645\u0627\u0631\u0633 2016\u060c \u0645\u0624\u0633\u0633\u0629 \u062d\u0633\u064a\u0646 \u0631\u0623\u0633 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0628\u0644 \u0644\u0644\u0646\u0634\u0631 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0648\u0632\u064a\u0639\u060c \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0633\u0637\u0646\u0637\u064a\u0646\u064a\u0629\u060c \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0632\u0627\u0626\u0631\u060c 2016\u060c \u0635351.<\/p>\n

([67])\u0631\u0627\u062c\u0639 \u062f. \u0623\u0645\u064a\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u0627\u064a\u0631\u062c\u0649: \u062a\u0645\u062b\u064a\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0631\u0623\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062c\u0627\u0644\u0633 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u064a\u0627\u0628\u064a\u0629 \u062f\u0631\u0627\u0633\u0629 \u0645\u0642\u0627\u0631\u0646\u0629\u060c \u062f\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0647\u0636\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0631\u0628\u064a\u0629\u060c 2010\u060c \u063510\u060c \u0623. \u0646\u062c\u0648\u0649 \u0641\u0644\u0643\u0627\u0648\u064a\u060c \u0645\u0631\u062c\u0639 \u0633\u0627\u0628\u0642\u060c \u0635353.<\/p>\n

\u0648\u0627\u0644\u0648\u0627\u0642\u0639 \u0623\u062b\u0628\u062a \u0623\u0646 \u062a\u062c\u0627\u0631\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0648\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0627\u0628\u0642\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u062a\u0637\u0628\u064a\u0642 \u0646\u0638\u0627\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0648\u062a\u0627 \u0644\u0645 \u062a\u062d\u0642\u0642 \u063a\u0631\u0636\u0647\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062e\u0635\u0635\u0629 \u0644\u0647 \u0628\u0627\u062a\u0628\u0627\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0633\u0644\u0648\u0628\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0648\u0644 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062b\u0627\u0646\u064a\u060c \u0645\u0645\u0627 \u062f\u0641\u0639\u0647\u0627 \u0644\u062a\u0628\u0646\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0633\u0644\u0648\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u062e\u064a\u0631\u060c \u0648\u0645\u0646\u0647\u0627 \u062f\u0648\u0644 \u0623\u0648\u0631\u0628\u0627. \u0631\u0627\u062c\u0639 \u062f. \u0623\u0645\u064a\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u0627\u064a\u0631\u062c\u0649\u060c \u0645\u0631\u062c\u0639 \u0633\u0627\u0628\u0642\u060c \u063510.<\/p>\n

([68]) \u062f. \u0632\u0643\u0649 \u0645\u062d\u0645\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0646\u062c\u0627\u0631 \u062f. \u0632\u0643\u064a \u0645\u062d\u0645\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0646\u062c\u0627\u0631: \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0633\u062a\u0648\u0631 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0625\u062f\u0627\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062d\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u062f\u0631\u0627\u0633\u0629 \u0645\u0642\u0627\u0631\u0646\u0629\u060c \u062f\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0647\u0636\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0631\u0628\u064a\u0629\u060c 1995\u060c \u0635 224\u060c 225.<\/p>\n

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([71]) \u0631\u0627\u062c\u0639 \u0641\u064a \u062a\u0641\u0627\u0635\u064a\u0644 \u0630\u0644\u0643 \u062f. \u0641\u062a\u062d\u064a \u0641\u0643\u0631\u0649: \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0627\u0646\u0648\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0633\u062a\u0648\u0631\u064a\u060c \u0627\u0644\u0643\u062a\u0627\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u062b\u0627\u0646\u064a\u060c \u062f\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0647\u0636\u0629\u060c 2000\u060c \u0635254\u060c 255.<\/p>\n

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1-\u0623\u0646 \u064a\u0645\u0627\u0631\u0633 \u0639\u0645\u0644\u0627\u064b \u064a\u062f\u0648\u064a\u0627 \u0623\u0648 \u0630\u0647\u0646\u064a\u0627 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0632\u0631\u0627\u0639\u0629 \u0623\u0648 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u0646\u0627\u0639\u0629 \u0623\u0648 \u0627\u0644\u062e\u062f\u0645\u0627\u062a.<\/p>\n

2-\u0623\u0646 \u064a\u0639\u062a\u0645\u062f \u0628\u0635\u0641\u0629 \u0631\u0626\u064a\u0633\u064a\u0629 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u062f\u062e\u0644\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0627\u062a\u062c \u0645\u0646 \u0647\u0630\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0645\u0644.<\/p>\n

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([81]) \u0631\u0627\u062c\u0639 \u0641\u064a \u0646\u0638\u0627\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0645\u062b\u064a\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0633\u0628\u064a \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0648\u0627\u0626\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0646\u062a\u062e\u0627\u0628\u064a\u0629 \u0628\u0634\u0643\u0644 \u062a\u0641\u0635\u064a\u0644\u064a \u062f. \u0639\u0628\u062f \u0627\u0644\u063a\u0646\u0649 \u0628\u0633\u064a\u0648\u0646\u064a \u0639\u0628\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0644\u0647\u060c \u0645\u0631\u062c\u0639 \u0633\u0627\u0628\u0642\u060c \u0635121\u060c \u0648\u0645\u0627 \u0628\u0639\u062f\u0647\u0627.<\/p>\n

\u062a\u0636\u0645 \u0642\u0627\u0626\u0645\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0645\u062b\u064a\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0633\u0628\u064a \u0642\u0627\u0626\u0645\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0631\u0634\u062d\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u064a\u0642\u062f\u0645\u0647\u0627 \u0643\u0644 \u062d\u0632\u0628 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0627\u062e\u0628\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0630\u064a\u0646 \u064a\u062f\u0644\u0648\u0646 \u0628\u0623\u0635\u0648\u0627\u062a\u0647\u0645 \u0644\u0644\u062d\u0632\u0628\u060c \u0648\u062a\u062d\u0635\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u062d\u0632\u0627\u0628 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0645\u0642\u0627\u0639\u062f \u062a\u062a\u0646\u0627\u0633\u0628 \u0645\u0639 \u0645\u0627 \u062d\u0635\u0644\u062a \u0639\u0644\u064a\u0647 \u0645\u0646 \u0623\u0635\u0648\u0627\u062a \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0627\u0626\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0646\u062a\u062e\u0627\u0628\u064a\u0629\u060c \u0648\u064a\u062a\u0645 \u0627\u0646\u062a\u0642\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0631\u0634\u062d\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0627\u0626\u0632\u064a\u0646 \u0645\u0646 \u062e\u0644\u0627\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0648\u0627\u0626\u0645 \u0628\u0646\u0627\u0621 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u062a\u0631\u062a\u064a\u0628 \u0645\u0642\u0627\u0639\u062f\u0647\u0645 \u0641\u064a\u0647\u0627\u060c \u0631\u0627\u062c\u0639 \u0623. \u0633\u0639\u062f \u0645\u0638\u0644\u0648\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0628\u062f\u0644\u064a\u060c \u0645\u0631\u062c\u0639 \u0633\u0627\u0628\u0642\u060c 103.<\/p>\n

([82]) \u0631\u0627\u062c\u0639:<\/p>\n

CADART-Jacques: Institutions Politiques et Droit Constitutionnel, T.1-11,L.G.D.J,Paris.1975.pp:241et,s.<\/p>\n

\u060c \u0631\u0627\u062c\u0639 \u0642\u0631\u064a\u0628 \u0645\u0646 \u0630\u0644\u0643 \u062f. \u0639\u0628\u062f \u0627\u0644\u063a\u0646\u0649 \u0628\u0633\u064a\u0648\u0646\u064a \u0639\u0628\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0644\u0647\u060c \u0645\u0631\u062c\u0639 \u0633\u0627\u0628\u0642\u060c \u0635144\u060c 145\u060c \u0623. \u0633\u0639\u062f \u0645\u0638\u0644\u0648\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0628\u062f\u0644\u064a\u060c \u0645\u0631\u062c\u0639 \u0633\u0627\u0628\u0642\u060c \u0635103\u060c \u0648\u0645\u0627 \u0628\u0639\u062f\u0647\u0627.\u0645\u0631\u062c\u0639 \u0633\u0627\u0628\u0642\u060c \u0635169\u060c \u0648\u0645\u0627 \u0628\u0639\u062f\u0647\u0627\u060c \u062f. \u0641\u0627\u0637\u0645\u0629 \u062d\u0645\u0627\u062f\u0647 \u0639\u0628\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0638\u064a\u0645 \u0639\u0645\u0631\u0627\u0646\u060c \u0645\u0631\u062c\u0639 \u0633\u0627\u0628\u0642\u060c \u0635169\u060c \u0648\u0645\u0627 \u0628\u0639\u062f\u0647\u0627.<\/p>\n

([83]) \u0631\u0627\u062c\u0639:<\/p>\n

DUVERGER-Maurice: Institutions Politiques et Droit Constitutionnel,1-les grandsSystemes Politiques,16 \u00e9me edition,Themis,Paris,1980.pp:117 et,s.<\/p>\n

\u0631\u0627\u062c\u0639 \u0642\u0631\u064a\u0628 \u0645\u0646 \u0630\u0644\u0643 \u062f. \u0639\u0628\u062f \u0627\u0644\u063a\u0646\u0649 \u0628\u0633\u064a\u0648\u0646\u064a \u0639\u0628\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0644\u0647\u060c \u0645\u0631\u062c\u0639 \u0633\u0627\u0628\u0642\u060c \u0635146\u060c \u0648\u0645\u0627 \u0628\u0639\u062f\u0647\u0627\u060c \u0623. \u0633\u0639\u062f \u0645\u0638\u0644\u0648\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0628\u062f\u0644\u064a\u060c \u0645\u0631\u062c\u0639 \u0633\u0627\u0628\u0642\u060c \u0635105\u060c \u0648\u0645\u0627 \u0628\u0639\u062f\u0647\u0627.\u0645\u0631\u062c\u0639 \u0633\u0627\u0628\u0642\u060c \u0635169\u060c \u0648\u0645\u0627 \u0628\u0639\u062f\u0647\u0627\u060c \u062f. \u0641\u0627\u0637\u0645\u0629 \u062d\u0645\u0627\u062f\u0647 \u0639\u0628\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0638\u064a\u0645 \u0639\u0645\u0631\u0627\u0646\u060c \u0645\u0631\u062c\u0639 \u0633\u0627\u0628\u0642\u060c \u0635171\u060c \u0648\u0645\u0627 \u0628\u0639\u062f\u0647\u0627.<\/p>\n

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([85]) \u0631\u0627\u062c\u0639 \u062d\u0643\u0645\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062d\u0643\u0645\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0633\u062a\u0648\u0631\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0644\u064a\u0627 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0636\u064a\u062a\u064a\u0646 \u0631\u0642\u0645\u0627 144 \u0644\u0633\u0646\u0629 18 \u0642. \u0633 \u0628\u062c\u0644\u0633\u0629 1\/9\/1997\u060c 163 \u0644\u0633\u0646\u0629 20 \u0642. \u0633 \u062c\u0644\u0633\u0629 5\/6\/ 2000.<\/p>\n

\u0648\u0628\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0627\u0644\u064a \u0639\u0646\u062f\u0645\u0627 \u062a\u0641\u0633\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0635\u0648\u0635 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0633\u062a\u0648\u0631\u064a\u0629 \u064a\u062a\u0645 \u062a\u0641\u0633\u064a\u0631\u0647\u0627 \u0641\u064a \u0636\u0648\u0621 \u0645\u0627 \u0627\u0646\u062a\u0647\u064a \u0625\u0644\u064a\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0636\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0633\u062a\u0648\u0631\u064a \u0645\u0646 \u0623\u0646\u0647\u0627 \u201d \u062a\u0641\u0633\u0631 \u0628\u0627\u0641\u062a\u0631\u0627\u0636 \u062a\u0643\u0627\u0645\u0644\u0647\u0627 \u0628\u0627\u0639\u062a\u0628\u0627\u0631 \u0623\u0646 \u0643\u0644\u0627 \u0645\u0646\u0647\u0627\u0644\u0627 \u064a\u0646\u0639\u0632\u0644 \u0639\u0646 \u063a\u064a\u0631\u0647\u060c \u0648\u0625\u0646\u0645\u0627 \u062a\u062c\u0645\u0639\u0647\u0627 \u062a\u0644\u0643 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u062d\u062f\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0636\u0648\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u062a\u0633\u062a\u062e\u0644\u0635 \u0645\u0646\u0647\u0627 \u0645\u0631\u0627\u0645\u064a\u0647\u0627\u060c\u0648\u064a\u062a\u0639\u064a\u0646 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0627\u0644\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0648\u0641\u064a\u0642 \u0628\u064a\u0646\u0647\u0627\u060c \u0628\u0645\u0627 \u064a\u0632\u064a\u0644 \u0634\u0628\u0647\u0629 \u062a\u0639\u0627\u0631\u0636\u0647\u0627 \u0648\u064a\u0643\u0641\u0644 \u0627\u062a\u0635\u0627\u0644 \u0645\u0639\u0627\u0646\u064a\u0647\u0627 \u0648\u0645\u0636\u0627\u0645\u0646\u0647\u0627\u060c \u0648\u062a\u0631\u0627\u0628\u0637 \u062a\u0648\u062c\u0647\u0627\u062a\u0647\u0627 \u0648\u062a\u0633\u0627\u0646\u062f\u0647\u0627\u060c \u0644\u064a\u0643\u0648\u0646 \u0627\u062f\u0639\u0627\u0621 \u062a\u0645\u0627\u062d\u064a\u0647\u0627 \u0644\u063a\u0648\u0627\u060c \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0642\u0648\u0644 \u0628\u062a\u0622\u0643\u0644\u0647\u0627 \u0628\u0647\u062a\u0627\u0646\u0627\u061b \u0648\u0643\u0627\u0646 \u0645\u0636\u0645\u0648\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0642\u0648\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u064a\u0627\u0633\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u064a\u062b\u064a\u0631\u0647\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0632\u0627\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0627\u0647\u0646\u060c \u0625\u0646\u0645\u0627 \u064a\u062a\u062d\u062f\u062f \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0636\u0648\u0621\u0627\u062a\u0635\u0627\u0644 \u0647\u0630\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0642\u0648\u0642 \u0628\u0645\u0628\u062f\u0623 \u062a\u0643\u0627\u0641\u0624 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0631\u0635\u060c \u0648\u0628\u0625\u0639\u0645\u0627\u0644 \u0645\u0628\u062f\u0623 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u0627\u0648\u0627\u0629 \u0623\u0645\u0627\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0627\u0646\u0648\u0646\u201d \u060c \u0631\u0627\u062c\u0639 \u062d\u0643\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062d\u0643\u0645\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0633\u062a\u0648\u0631\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0644\u064a\u0627 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0636\u064a\u0629 \u0631\u0642\u0645 17 \u0644\u0633\u0646\u0629 14 \u0642. \u0633 \u062c\u0644\u0633\u0629 14\/1\/ 1995.<\/p>\n

([86]) \u0631\u0627\u062c\u0639 \u062d\u0643\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062d\u0643\u0645\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0633\u062a\u0648\u0631\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0644\u064a\u0627 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0636\u064a\u0629 \u0631\u0642\u0645 11 \u0644\u0633\u0646\u0629 13 \u0642. \u0633 \u062c\u0644\u0633\u0629 8\/7\/2000.<\/p>\n

([87]) \u0631\u0627\u062c\u0639 \u062d\u0643\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062d\u0643\u0645\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0633\u062a\u0648\u0631\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0644\u064a\u0627 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0636\u064a\u0629 \u0631\u0642\u0645 17 \u0644\u0633\u0646\u0629 14 \u0642. \u0633 \u062c\u0644\u0633\u0629 14\/1\/ 1995.<\/p>\n

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([88]) \u062f. \u0648\u0647\u062f\u0627\u0646 \u0645\u062d\u0645\u062f \u0631\u0634\u0627\u062f: \u0627\u0644\u0642\u064a\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u064a\u0627\u0633\u064a\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062c\u062a\u0645\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062d\u0644\u064a\u060c \u0628\u062d\u062b \u0645\u0642\u062f\u0645 \u0644\u0644\u0645\u0624\u062a\u0645\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0646\u0648\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062b\u0627\u0645\u0646 \u0644\u0644\u0628\u062d\u0648\u062b \u0627\u0644\u0633\u064a\u0627\u0633\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u0638\u0645 \u0628\u0643\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0642\u062a\u0635\u0627\u062f \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0639\u0644\u0648\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u064a\u0627\u0633\u064a\u0629 \u062c\u0627\u0645\u0639\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0627\u0647\u0631\u0629\u060c \u062e\u0644\u0627\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u062a\u0631\u0629 \u0645\u0646 3-5 \u062f\u064a\u0633\u0645\u0628\u0631 1994\u060c \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u0634\u0648\u0631 \u0628\u0645\u0639\u0631\u0641\u0629 \u0645\u0631\u0643\u0632 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u062d\u0648\u062b \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062f\u0631\u0627\u0633\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0633\u064a\u0627\u0633\u064a\u0629 \u0628\u0630\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0628\u0630\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0627\u0645\u0639\u0629\u060c \u0637.1\u060c 1995\u060c \u0635181.<\/p>\n

([89]) \u0623. \u0628\u0633\u0646\u062a \u0645\u062d\u0645\u062f \u0639\u0644\u064a \u0645\u0648\u0633\u064a\u060c \u0645\u0631\u062c\u0639 \u0633\u0627\u0628\u0642\u060c \u0635119.<\/p>\n

([90]) \u0631\u0627\u062c\u0639 \u0623\u062d\u0643\u0627\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062d\u0627\u0643\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0633\u062a\u0648\u0631\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0644\u064a\u0627 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0636\u0627\u064a\u0627 \u0623\u0631\u0642\u0627\u0645 34 \u0644\u0633\u0646\u0629 13 \u0642. \u0633 \u062c\u0644\u0633\u0629 4\/6\/ 1994\u060c 72 \u0644\u0633\u0646\u0629 20 \u0642. \u0633 \u0628\u062c\u0644\u0633\u0629 6\/11\/1999\u060c 219 \u0644\u0633\u0646\u0629 21 \u0642. \u0633 \u062c\u0644\u0633\u0629 22\/9\/ 2002.<\/p>\n

([91]) \u0631\u0627\u062c\u0639 \u062d\u0643\u0645\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062d\u0643\u0645\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0633\u062a\u0648\u0631\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0644\u064a\u0627 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0636\u064a\u062a\u064a\u0646 \u0631\u0642\u0645\u0627 155 \u0644\u0633\u0646\u0629 18 \u0642. \u0633 \u062c\u0644\u0633\u0629 6\/3\/1999\u060c 195 \u0644\u0633\u0646\u0629 20 \u0642. \u0633 \u062c\u0644\u0633\u0629 1\/1\/ 2000.<\/p>\n

([92]) \u062f. \u062d\u0633\u064a\u0646 \u0639\u062b\u0645\u0627\u0646 \u0645\u062d\u0645\u062f \u0639\u062b\u0645\u0627\u0646\u060c \u0645\u0631\u062c\u0639 \u0633\u0627\u0628\u0642\u060c \u0635195.<\/p>\n

([93]) \u0631\u0627\u062c\u0639 \u0623\u062d\u0643\u0627\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062d\u0643\u0645\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0633\u062a\u0648\u0631\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0644\u064a\u0627 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0636\u0627\u064a\u0627 \u0627\u0631\u0642\u0627\u0645 21 \u0644\u0633\u0646\u0629 16 \u0642. \u0633 \u062c\u0644\u0633\u0629 3\/2\/1996\u060c \u0648\u0631\u0642\u0645 6 \u0644\u0633\u0646\u0629 13 \u0642. \u0633 \u062c\u0644\u0633\u0629 16\/5\/1992\u060c \u0648\u0631\u0642\u0645 37 \u0644\u0633\u0646\u0629 9 \u0642. \u0633 \u062c\u0644\u0633\u0629 19\/5\/1990\u060c \u0648\u0631\u0642\u0645 21 \u0644\u0633\u0646\u0629 7 \u0642. \u0633 \u062c\u0644\u0633\u0629 29\/4\/1989.<\/p>\n

([94]) \u0631\u0627\u062c\u0639 \u062d\u0643\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062d\u0643\u0645\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0633\u062a\u0648\u0631\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0644\u064a\u0627 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0636\u064a\u0629 \u0631\u0642\u0645 2 \u0644\u0633\u0646\u0629 7 \u0642. \u0633 \u062c\u0644\u0633\u0629 3\/2\/1996.<\/p>\n

([95]) \u0631\u0627\u062c\u0639 \u062d\u0643\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062d\u0643\u0645\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0633\u062a\u0648\u0631\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0644\u064a\u0627 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0636\u064a\u0629 \u0631\u0642\u0645 34 \u0644\u0633\u0646\u062931 \u0642. \u0633 \u062c\u0644\u0633\u0629 10\/1\/2015.<\/p>\n

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\u0645\u062a\u0631\u0627\u0628\u0637\u0629 \u0645\u062a\u0643\u0627\u0645\u0644\u0629\u201d. \u0631\u0627\u062c\u0639 \u062d\u0643\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062d\u0643\u0645\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0633\u062a\u0648\u0631\u064a\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0636\u064a\u0629 \u0631\u0642\u0645 131 \u0644\u0633\u0646\u0629 6 \u0642. \u0633 \u062c\u0644\u0633\u0629 16\/5\/ 1987.<\/p>\n

([97]) \u0631\u0627\u062c\u0639 \u062d\u0643\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062d\u0643\u0645\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0633\u062a\u0648\u0631\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0644\u064a\u0627 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0636\u064a\u0629 \u0631\u0642\u0645 2 \u0644\u0633\u0646\u0629 16 \u0642.\u0633 \u062c\u0644\u0633\u0629 3\/2\/ 1996.<\/p>\n

([98]) \u0631\u0627\u062c\u0639 \u062d\u0643\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062d\u0643\u0645\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0633\u062a\u0648\u0631\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0644\u064a\u0627 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0636\u064a\u0629 \u0631\u0642\u0645 2 \u0644\u0633\u0646\u0629 16 \u0642. \u0633 \u062c\u0644\u0633\u0629 3\/2\/ 1996.<\/p>\n

([99])\u0631\u0627\u062c\u0639 \u062d\u0643\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062d\u0643\u0645\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0633\u062a\u0648\u0631\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0644\u064a\u0627 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0636\u064a\u0629 \u0631\u0642\u0645 1 \u0644\u0633\u0646\u0629 36 \u0642. \u0633 \u062a\u0641\u0633\u064a\u0631 \u062c\u0644\u0633\u0629 7\/3\/ 2004.<\/p>\n

([100]) \u0623. \u0628\u0633\u0646\u062a \u0645\u062d\u0645\u062f \u0639\u0644\u064a \u0645\u0648\u0633\u064a\u060c \u0645\u0631\u062c\u0639 \u0633\u0627\u0628\u0642\u060c \u0635122.<\/p>\n

([101]) \u0631\u0627\u062c\u0639 \u062d\u0643\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062d\u0643\u0645\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0633\u062a\u0648\u0631\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0644\u064a\u0627 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0636\u064a\u0629 \u0631\u0642\u0645 2 \u0644\u0633\u0646\u0629 16 \u0642. \u0633 \u062c\u0644\u0633\u0629 3\/2\/ 1996.<\/p>\n

([102]) \u062f. \u0632\u0643\u064a \u0645\u062d\u0645\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0646\u062c\u0627\u0631\u060c \u0645\u0631\u062c\u0639 \u0633\u0627\u0628\u0642\u060c \u0635 256\u060c \u0648\u0645\u0627 \u0628\u0639\u062f\u0647\u0627.<\/p>\n

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