{"id":110093,"date":"2018-01-08T08:31:07","date_gmt":"2018-01-08T05:31:07","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/www.mohamah.net\/law\/?p=110093"},"modified":"2018-01-08T08:31:07","modified_gmt":"2018-01-08T05:31:07","slug":"%d8%af%d8%b1%d8%a7%d8%b3%d8%a9-%d9%82%d8%a7%d9%86%d9%88%d9%86%d9%8a%d8%a9-%d8%af%d9%88%d9%84%d9%8a%d8%a9-%d8%ad%d9%88%d9%84-%d8%a7%d9%84%d9%86%d8%b2%d8%a7%d8%b9-%d8%a7%d9%84%d8%b3%d9%88%d8%b1%d9%8a","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.mohamah.net\/law\/%d8%af%d8%b1%d8%a7%d8%b3%d8%a9-%d9%82%d8%a7%d9%86%d9%88%d9%86%d9%8a%d8%a9-%d8%af%d9%88%d9%84%d9%8a%d8%a9-%d8%ad%d9%88%d9%84-%d8%a7%d9%84%d9%86%d8%b2%d8%a7%d8%b9-%d8%a7%d9%84%d8%b3%d9%88%d8%b1%d9%8a\/","title":{"rendered":"\u062f\u0631\u0627\u0633\u0629 \u0642\u0627\u0646\u0648\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u062f\u0648\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u062d\u0648\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0632\u0627\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0648\u0631\u064a \u0648 \u062f\u0648\u0631 \u062a\u0631\u0643\u064a\u0627 \u062d\u0633\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0627\u0646\u0648\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0648\u0644\u064a"},"content":{"rendered":"

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.<\/span><\/p>\n

The reality of the current Turkish role within the regional and international roles towards the Syrian conflict<\/span><\/p>\n

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\nAbstract<\/span><\/strong><\/p>\n

The aim of this article is to shed a light on the most regional and international variables that have an obvious impact on the Turkish foreign policy roleduring the governance of the justice and development party towards the Middle East. However Turkey has a clear vision since 2002, the period that the Justice and Development Party won the elections in Turkey, which see that Turkey is not only a terminal State as was seen during the cold war, but a State has the ability to be a central State and to play a major role in the middle east.<\/span><\/p>\n

Since the 2010 the period that the Arab arena knew some political movements started in Tunisia and then to other nearly most Arab countries against their political regimes, what makes that influenced the roles a lot of international and regional actors, so our question is how can these roles of some international and regional actors influence the Turkish role in the middle east during the Syrian conflict?<\/span><\/p>\n

Keywords: Turkey, The Middle East, the Syrian Conflict, the regional environment, the International environment.<\/span><\/p>\n

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\u0645\u0642\u062f\u0645\u0629:<\/strong><\/span><\/p>\n

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1-\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0646\u0627\u0641\u0633 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0631\u0643\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0625\u064a\u0631\u0627\u0646\u064a:<\/span> \u062a\u0639\u062a\u0628\u0631 \u0643\u0644 \u0645\u0646 \u0625\u064a\u0631\u0627\u0646 \u0648 \u062a\u0631\u0643\u064a\u0627 \u062f\u0648\u0644\u062a\u0627\u0646 \u063a\u064a\u0631 \u0639\u0631\u0628\u064a\u062a\u0627\u0646 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0631\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0648\u0633\u0637. \u062a\u0639\u0648\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0644\u0627\u0642\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0631\u0643\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u064a\u0631\u0627\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0633\u0646\u0629 1639 \u062a\u0627\u0631\u064a\u062e \u062a\u0648\u0642\u064a\u0639 \u201d \u0645\u0639\u0627\u0647\u062f\u0629 \u0642\u0635\u0631 \u0634\u064a\u0631\u064a\u0646\u201d \u0648 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u0648\u0636\u0639\u062a \u062d\u062f \u0644\u0644\u062d\u0631\u0648\u0628 \u0648 \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0644\u0627\u0641\u0627\u062a \u0628\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u062b\u0645\u0627\u0646\u064a\u064a\u0646 \u0648 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u0641\u0648\u064a\u064a\u0646\u060c \u0643\u0645\u0627 \u0648\u0642\u0639\u0627 (\u0645\u064a\u062b\u0627\u0642 \u0633\u0639\u062f \u0623\u0628\u0627\u062f \u0648 \u0645\u064a\u062b\u0627\u0642 \u0628\u063a\u062f\u0627\u062f)\u060c \u0648 \u0627\u0644\u0630\u064a \u0639\u0631\u0641 \u0628\u0645\u0646\u0638\u0645\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u0627\u0647\u062f\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0631\u0643\u0632\u064a\u0629 (.(cento[1] \u0644\u0642\u062f \u0644\u0642\u064a\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062b\u0648\u0631\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0625\u064a\u0631\u0627\u0646 \u0633\u0646\u0629 1979 \u0627\u0639\u062a\u0631\u0627\u0641 \u0645\u0646 \u062a\u0631\u0643\u064a\u0627 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0646\u0638\u0627\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u062f\u064a\u062f\u060c \u0643\u0630\u0644\u0643 \u062a\u0628\u0646\u062a \u062a\u0631\u0643\u064a\u0627 \u0645\u0648\u0642\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0641\u0636 \u062c\u0631\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u062d\u062a\u0644\u0627\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0644\u0628\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u064a\u0631\u0627\u0646\u064a\u064a\u0646 \u0644\u0644\u0633\u0641\u0627\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0645\u0631\u064a\u0643\u064a\u0629 \u0646\u0641\u0633 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0646\u0629\u060c \u0648 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0642\u0648\u0628\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u0641\u0631\u0636\u062a\u0647\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0644\u0627\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u062d\u062f\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0645\u0631\u064a\u0643\u064a\u0629 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0625\u064a\u0631\u0627\u0646\u060c \u0641\u0628\u0627\u0644\u0631\u063a\u0645 \u0645\u0646 \u0645\u0638\u0627\u0647\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0648\u0627\u0641\u0642 \u0648 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0648\u0627\u062f\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u064a\u062c\u0627\u0628\u064a\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0644\u0627\u0642\u0627\u062a \u0628\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0644\u062f\u064a\u0646\u060c \u0625\u0644\u0627 \u0623\u0646\u0647\u0627 \u0644\u0627 \u062a\u0643\u0627\u062f \u062a\u062e\u0644\u0648 \u0645\u0646 \u0628\u0639\u0636 \u0645\u0638\u0627\u0647\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0648\u062a\u0631 \u0648 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u062e\u062a\u0644\u0627\u0641 \u0648 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u062a\u062a\u0645\u062d\u0648\u0631 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u062f\u0631\u062c\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0648\u0644\u0649 \u0641\u064a:[2]<\/p>\n

\u0623- \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0639\u0645 \u0648 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u0627\u0646\u062f\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u062a\u0645\u0631\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u0645\u0646\u0638\u0645\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0633\u0644\u0627\u0645\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0631\u0643\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u0627\u0631\u0636\u0629.<\/p>\n

\u0628- \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062f\u062e\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u064a\u0631\u0627\u0646\u064a \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0624\u0648\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0627\u062e\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0631\u0643\u064a\u0629.<\/p>\n

\u062c-\u0627\u0644\u062f\u0639\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u064a\u0631\u0627\u0646\u064a \u0644\u062d\u0632\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0645\u0627\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0631\u062f\u0633\u062a\u0627\u0646\u064a.<\/p>\n

\u062f-\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0628\u0627\u064a\u0646 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u0627\u0642\u0641 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0635\u0627\u0644\u062d \u062a\u062c\u0627\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0632\u0627\u0639 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0644\u0637\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0633\u0648\u0631\u064a\u0627.<\/p>\n

\u0645\u0646 \u062e\u0644\u0627\u0644 \u0647\u0630\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0642\u0627\u0637 \u0646\u0644\u0645\u0633 \u0623\u0646 \u0647\u0646\u0627\u0643 \u062a\u0646\u0627\u0641\u0633 \u0648\u0627\u0636\u062d \u0628\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0648\u0644\u062a\u064a\u0646 \u064a\u0639\u0648\u062f \u0628\u0627\u0644\u062f\u0631\u062c\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0648\u0644\u0649 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u062a\u0637\u0644\u0639 \u0643\u0644 \u0645\u0646\u0647\u0645\u0627 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0647\u064a\u0645\u0646\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0642\u0644\u064a\u0645\u064a\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0631\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0648\u0633\u0637.<\/span><\/p>\n

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\u0647\u0646\u0627\u0643 \u0639\u062f\u0629 \u0639\u0648\u0627\u0645\u0644 \u0633\u0627\u0639\u062f\u062a \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0642\u0627\u0631\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u064a\u062c\u0627\u0628\u064a \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0644\u0627\u0642\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0631\u0643\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u064a\u0631\u0627\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0646\u0644\u062e\u0635\u0647\u0627 \u0641\u064a\u0645\u0627 \u064a\u0644\u064a:<\/span><\/p>\n

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\n\u064a\u062a\u0641\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u0642\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u064a\u0631\u0627\u0646\u064a \u0645\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u0642\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0631\u0643\u064a \u0641\u064a \u062b\u0644\u0627\u062b \u0646\u0642\u0627\u0637 \u0647\u064a:[4]<\/span>
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\u0648\u0642\u062f \u0632\u0627\u062f\u062a \u062d\u062f\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0648\u062a\u0631 \u062e\u0627\u0635\u0629 \u0628\u0639\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0647\u062c\u0648\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0633\u0631\u0627\u0626\u064a\u0644\u064a \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0642\u0627\u0641\u0644\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0631\u064a\u0629 \u0648 \u0646\u0632\u0644 \u0642\u0648\u0627\u062a \u062e\u0627\u0635\u0629 \u062a\u0627\u0628\u0639\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u0628\u062d\u0631\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0633\u0631\u0627\u0626\u064a\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0641\u064a\u0646\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0631\u0643\u064a\u0629 \u0645\u0631\u0645\u0631\u0629 \u0648\u0642\u062a\u0644 \u0639\u0634\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0623\u062a\u0631\u0627\u0643 \u0633\u0646\u0629 2010\u060c \u0648 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u0627\u0639\u062a\u0628\u0631 \u0646\u0642\u0637\u0629 \u062a\u062d\u0648\u0644 \u0643\u0628\u064a\u0631\u0629 \u0648 \u0645\u0647\u0645\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0645\u0648\u0627\u0642\u0641 \u062a\u0631\u0643\u064a\u0627 \u062a\u062c\u0627\u0647 \u0625\u0633\u0631\u0627\u0626\u064a\u0644 \u0648 \u062a\u062c\u0627\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0636\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0644\u0633\u0637\u064a\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0648 \u0645\u0646\u0637\u0642\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0631\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0648\u0633\u0637.<\/span><\/p>\n

-\u0628\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0642\u0627\u0628\u0644 \u0623\u062f\u0631\u0643 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0631\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0633\u0631\u0627\u0626\u064a\u0644\u064a \u0645\u062c\u0645\u0648\u0639\u0629 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0624\u0649 \u0648 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0633\u0628\u0627\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u0633\u0627\u0647\u0645\u062a \u0641\u064a \u062a\u0631\u062f\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0644\u0627\u0642\u0627\u062a \u0645\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0631\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0631\u0643\u064a \u0648 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u062a\u0639\u0648\u062f \u062d\u0633\u0628\u0647\u0645 \u0625\u0644\u0649:[13]<\/p>\n

1- \u0627\u062e\u062a\u0644\u0627\u0641 \u0633\u064a\u0627\u0633\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u062e\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u062f\u064a\u062f\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u062a\u0645\u0627\u0631\u0633 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0643\u0645 \u0641\u064a \u062a\u0631\u0643\u064a\u0627 \u0645\u0646\u0630 2002\u060c \u0648\u0627\u0639\u062a\u0645\u0627\u062f\u0647\u0627 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0633\u062a\u0631\u0627\u062a\u064a\u062c\u064a\u0629 \u062c\u062f\u064a\u062f\u0629 \u062a\u062c\u0627\u0647 \u062f\u0648\u0631 \u062a\u0631\u0643\u064a\u0627 \u0641\u064a \u0645\u0646\u0637\u0642\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0631\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0648\u0633\u0637\u060c \u0648 \u0637\u0628\u064a\u0639\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0644\u0627\u0642\u0627\u062a \u0645\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0644\u0627\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u062d\u062f\u0629 \u0648 \u0625\u0633\u0631\u0627\u0626\u064a\u0644.<\/p>\n

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\u0645\u062d\u0627\u0648\u0644\u0629 \u062a\u0631\u0643\u064a\u0627 \u062d\u0634\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u0642\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0631\u0628\u064a \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0625\u0642\u0644\u064a\u0645\u064a \u0644\u0645\u0646\u0639 \u062e\u064a\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0631\u0628 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0631\u0627\u0642.<\/span>
\n\u0645\u0648\u0642\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0623\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0631\u0643\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u0627\u0631\u0636 \u0644\u062e\u064a\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0631\u0628 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0631\u0627\u0642.
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\n\u062a\u0648\u0627\u0641\u0642 \u062a\u0631\u0643\u064a \u0645\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0623\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0648\u0631\u0648\u0628\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u0627\u0631\u0636 \u0644\u0644\u062d\u0631\u0628 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0631\u0627\u0642\u060c \u062e\u0627\u0635\u0629 \u0648 \u0623\u0646 \u062a\u0631\u0643\u064a\u0627 \u062a\u062a\u0637\u0644\u0639 \u0644\u0644\u0627\u0644\u062a\u062d\u0627\u0642 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0627\u062a\u062d\u0627\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0648\u0631\u0648\u0628\u064a.<\/span><\/p>\n

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\u0623- \u0627\u0644\u0643\u062a\u0628:<\/span><\/strong><\/p>\n

\u0628\u0627\u0631\u0643 \u0628\u064a\u0644 \u060c \u0633\u064a\u0627\u0633\u0627\u062a \u062a\u0631\u0643\u064a\u0627 \u062a\u062c\u0627\u0647 \u0634\u0645\u0627\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0631\u0627\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0634\u0643\u0644\u0627\u062a \u0648 \u0627\u0644\u0622\u0641\u0627\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u062a\u0642\u0628\u0644\u064a\u0629\u060c (\u0627\u0644\u0625\u0645\u0627\u0631\u0627\u062a: \u0645\u0631\u0643\u0632 \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0644\u064a\u062c \u0644\u0644\u0623\u0628\u062d\u0627\u062b\u060c 2005).
\n\u062d\u0642\u064a \u0623\u0648\u063a\u0648\u0631 \u060c \u062a\u0631\u0643\u064a\u0627 \u0648 \u0625\u064a\u0631\u0627\u0646: \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0639\u062f \u0639\u0646 \u062d\u0627\u0641\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u062f\u0627\u0645\u060c \u0641\u064a: \u062a\u0631\u0643\u064a\u0627 \u0628\u064a\u0646\u062a\u062d\u062f\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0627\u062e\u0644 \u0648\u0631\u0647\u0627\u0646\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0627\u0631\u062c\u060c \u0645\u0631\u0643\u0632 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0632\u064a\u0631\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u062f\u0631\u0627\u0633\u0627\u062a\u060c \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0628\u0639\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0648\u0644\u0649\u060c 2009.
\n\u062d\u064a\u062f\u0631\u064a \u0646\u0628\u064a\u0644 \u060c \u062a\u0631\u0643\u064a\u0627 \u062f\u0631\u0627\u0633\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0633\u064a\u0627\u0633\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0627\u0631\u062c\u064a\u0629 \u0645\u0646\u0630 \u0639\u0627\u0645 1945\u060c (\u062f\u0645\u0634\u0642 :\u062f\u0627\u0631 \u0635\u0628\u0631\u0627 \u0644\u0644\u0637\u0628\u0627\u0639\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0646\u0634\u0631\u060c 1981).
\n\u0631\u0636\u0648\u0627\u0646 \u0648\u0644\u064a\u062f \u060c\u0627\u0644\u0639\u0644\u0627\u0642\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0631\u0643\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0631\u0628\u064a\u0629\u060c \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0628\u0639\u0629 1\u060c \u0628\u064a\u0631\u0648\u062a :)\u0634\u0631\u0643\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0637\u0628\u0648\u0639\u0627\u062a \u0644\u0644\u062a\u0648\u0632\u064a\u0639 \u0648 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0634\u0631\u060c \u060c 2006(.
\n\u0635\u0627\u0644\u062d \u0645\u062d\u0633\u0646 \u060c \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0642\u0631\u064a\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0633\u062a\u0631\u0627\u062a\u064a\u062c\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0644\u0633\u0637\u064a\u0646\u064a \u0644\u0633\u0646\u0629 2009\u060c \u0628\u064a\u0631\u0648\u062a: (\u0645\u0631\u0643\u0632 \u0627\u0644\u0632\u064a\u062a\u0648\u0646\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u062f\u0631\u0627\u0633\u0627\u062a \u0648 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0633\u062a\u0634\u0627\u0631\u0627\u062a\u060c 2010).
\n\u0635\u0644\u0627\u062d \u0639\u0628\u062f \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0645\u064a\u062f \u060c \u0631\u062c\u0628 \u0637\u064a\u0628 \u0623\u0631\u062f \u0648\u063a\u0627\u0646 \u0645\u0624\u0633\u0633 \u062a\u0631\u0643\u064a\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u062f\u064a\u062b\u0629\u060c \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0628\u0639\u0629 1\u060c\u0627\u0644\u0642\u0627\u0647\u0631\u0629: (\u0645\u0643\u062a\u0628\u0629 \u062c\u0632\u064a\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0631\u062f\u060c 2012).
\n\u0639\u0628\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0637\u064a \u0645\u062d\u0645\u062f \u0648\u0645\u062c\u0645\u0648\u0639\u0629 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0624\u0644\u0641\u064a\u0646: \u062a\u0631\u0643\u064a\u0627 \u0628\u064a\u0646 \u062a\u062d\u062f\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0627\u062e\u0644 \u0648\u0631\u0647\u0627\u0646\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0627\u0631\u062c\u060c \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0628\u0639\u0629 1\u060c(\u0627\u0644\u062f\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0631\u0628\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u0639\u0644\u0648\u0645 \u0646\u0627\u0634\u0631\u0648\u0646\u060c \u0648\u0645\u0643\u062a\u0628\u0629 \u0645\u062f\u0628\u0648\u0644\u064a\u060c \u0648\u0645\u0631\u0643\u0632 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0632\u064a\u0631\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u062f\u0631\u0627\u0633\u0627\u062a\u060c 2010).
\n\u0643\u0627\u0645\u0644 \u0645\u062d\u0645\u062f \u062b\u0627\u0645\u0631 \u0648 \u0645\u062d\u0645\u062f \u0633\u0644\u064a\u0645 \u0646\u0628\u064a\u0644 \u060c \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0644\u0627\u0642\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0631\u0643\u064a\u0629-\u0627\u0644\u0623\u0645\u0631\u064a\u0643\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0634\u0631\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0648\u0633\u0637 \u0641\u064a \u0639\u0627\u0644\u0645 \u0645\u0627 \u0628\u0639\u062f \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0631\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0627\u0631\u062f\u0629\u060c(\u062f\u0628\u064a:\u0645\u0631\u0643\u0632 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0645\u0627\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0644\u0644\u0628\u062d\u0648\u062b \u0648 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0631\u0627\u0633\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0633\u062a\u0631\u0627\u062a\u064a\u062c\u064a\u0629\u060c 2004).
\n\u0644\u064a\u0646\u062f\u0627\u0634\u062a\u0631\u0627\u0648\u0633 \u063a\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0627 \u060c \u0641\u0631\u0636\u064a\u0627\u062a \u062c\u062f\u064a\u062f\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0633\u064a\u0627\u0633\u0629 \u062a\u0631\u0643\u064a\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0627\u0631\u062c\u064a\u0629 \u0648 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0645\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0646\u0639\u0643\u0627\u0633\u0627\u062a \u0630\u0644\u0643 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0625\u0633\u0631\u0627\u0626\u064a\u0644\u060c \u062a\u0631\u062c\u0645\u0629 \u064a\u0648\u0633\u0641 \u063a\u0646\u064a\u0645\u060c \u0631\u0627\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0644\u0647 :)\u0647\u064a\u0626\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0648\u062c\u064a\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u064a\u0627\u0633\u064a \u0648 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u0646\u0648\u064a\u060c 2010(.
\n\u0646\u0648\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u064a\u0646 \u0645\u062d\u0645\u062f \u060c\u062a\u0631\u0643\u064a\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0645\u0647\u0648\u0631\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0627\u0626\u0631\u0629\u060c \u0645\u0642\u0627\u0631\u0628\u0627\u062a \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062f\u064a\u0646 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0633\u064a\u0627\u0633\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0639\u0644\u0627\u0642\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0627\u0631\u062c\u064a\u0629\u060c (\u0628\u064a\u0631\u0648\u062a : \u0645\u0631\u0643\u0632 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0631\u0627\u0633\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0633\u062a\u0631\u0627\u062a\u064a\u062c\u064a\u0629 \u0648 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u062d\u0648\u062b \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0648\u062b\u064a\u0642\u060c 1998).
\n11-\u0647\u0644\u0627\u0644 \u0631\u0636\u0627: \u0627\u0644\u0633\u064a\u0641 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0647\u0644\u0627\u0644\u060c \u062a\u0631\u0643\u064a\u0627 \u0645\u0646 \u0623\u062a\u0627\u062a\u0648\u0631\u0643 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0623\u0631\u0628\u0643\u0627\u0646\u060c \u0627\u0644\u0635\u0631\u0627\u0639 \u0628\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0624\u0633\u0633\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0633\u0643\u0631\u064a\u0629 \u0648 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0633\u0644\u0627\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u064a\u0627\u0633\u064a\u060c \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0628\u0639\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0648\u0644\u0649 (\u0628\u064a\u0631\u0648\u062a\u060c \u0644\u0628\u0646\u0627\u0646\u060c 1999.<\/p>\n

\u0628- \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0642\u0627\u0644\u0627\u062a<\/span><\/p>\n

\u0627\u0644\u0623\u0633\u0637\u0644 \u0643\u0645\u0627\u0644 \u0648 \u0623.\u0648\u0626\u0627\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u062c\u0627\u0631\u060c \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0644\u0627\u0642\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0631\u0643\u064a\u0629 \u2013\u0627\u0644\u0625\u0633\u0631\u0627\u0626\u064a\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0646\u0639\u0643\u0627\u0633\u0627\u062a\u0647\u0627 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0648\u0645\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0631\u0628\u064a( \u0641\u062a\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0633\u0639\u064a\u0646\u0627\u062a \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0631\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0634\u0631\u064a\u0646)\u060c)\u0627\u0644\u0646\u0647\u0636\u0629(\u060c \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062c\u0644\u062f \u0627\u0644\u062b\u0627\u0646\u064a \u0639\u0634\u0631\u060c \u0641\u064a\u0641\u0631\u064a 2011.
\n\u0627\u064a\u0627\u062f \u0639\u0628\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0631\u064a\u0645 \u0645\u062c\u064a\u062f\u060c \u201c\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u0642\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0642\u0644\u064a\u0645\u064a \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u063a\u064a\u064a\u0631 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u0637\u0642\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0631\u0628\u064a\u0629 ( \u062a\u0631\u0643\u064a\u0627 \u0623\u0646\u0645\u0648\u0630\u062c\u0627)\u201d\u060c (\u0645\u062c\u0644\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0644\u0648\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u064a\u0627\u0633\u064a\u0629)\u060c \u0627\u0644\u0639\u062f\u062f 46\u060c 2012.
\n\u0625\u064a\u0634\u0644\u0631 \u0623\u0645\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0644\u0647 \u0648 \u0622\u062e\u0631\u0648\u0646: \u201c\u062a\u0631\u0643\u064a\u0627 \u0648 \u0625\u0633\u0631\u0627\u0626\u064a\u0644 \u0648 \u062d\u0635\u0627\u0631 \u063a\u0632\u0629\u060c\u201d \u060c ( \u0634\u0647\u0631\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0631\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0648\u0633\u0637)\u060c \u0645\u0631\u0643\u0632 \u062f\u0631\u0627\u0633\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0631\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0648\u0633\u0637\u060c \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0631\u062f\u0646\u060c \u0627\u0644\u0639\u062f\u062f 14\u060c 2010.
\n\u0628\u0643\u064a\u0631 \u0639\u0644\u064a \u062d\u0633\u064a\u0646 \u060c \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0646\u0627\u0641\u0633 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0631\u0643\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0625\u064a\u0631\u0627\u0646\u064a \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0641\u0648\u0630 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u0637\u0642\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0631\u0628\u064a\u0629\u060c \u0645\u0631\u0643\u0632 \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0644\u064a\u062c \u0644\u0644\u0623\u0628\u062d\u0627\u062b\u060c)\u0645\u062c\u0644\u0629 \u0622\u0631\u0627\u0621 \u062d\u0648\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0644\u064a\u062c ( \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0645\u0627\u0631\u0627\u062a\u060c \u0627\u0644\u0639\u062f\u062f 55\u060c \u0623\u0641\u0631\u064a\u0644 2009.
\n\u062f\u0627\u0648\u0648\u062f \u0623\u0648\u063a\u0644\u0648 \u0623\u062d\u0645\u062f \u060c \u0633\u064a\u0627\u0633\u0629 \u062a\u0631\u0643\u064a\u0627 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0631\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0648\u0633\u0637 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0639\u0644\u0627\u0642\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0631\u0643\u064a\u0629 -\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0635\u0631\u064a\u0629\u060c \u0645\u062c\u0644\u0629 \u0634\u0631\u0642 \u0646\u0627\u0645\u0647\u060c \u0645\u0631\u0643\u0632 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0631\u0642 \u0644\u0644\u062f\u0631\u0627\u0633\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0642\u0644\u064a\u0645\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0625\u0633\u062a\u0631\u0627\u062a\u064a\u062c\u064a\u0629\u060c \u0639\u062f\u062f \u062e\u0627\u0635\u060c 2010.
\n\u062f\u064a\u0627\u0628 \u0623\u062d\u0645\u062f \u060c \u062d\u0648\u0627\u0641\u0632 \u0627\u0642\u062a\u0635\u0627\u062f\u064a\u0629: \u0645\u0631\u062d\u0644\u0629 \u062c\u062f\u064a\u062f\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0644\u0627\u0642\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0631\u0643\u064a\u0629- \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0648\u0633\u064a\u0629\u060c (\u0645\u062c\u0644\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u064a\u0627\u0633\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0648\u0644\u064a\u0629)\u060c \u0627\u0644\u0639\u062f\u062f 191\u060c 21 \u0623\u0641\u0631\u064a\u0644 2014.
\n\u0633\u0639\u062f \u062d\u0642\u064a \u062a\u0648\u0641\u064a\u0642\u060c \u201c\u0627\u0644\u0633\u064a\u0627\u0633\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0642\u0644\u064a\u0645\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0631\u0643\u064a\u0629 \u062a\u062c\u0627\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0644\u064a\u062c \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0631\u0628\u064a 2002 \u2013 2003\u2033\u060c (\u0645\u062c\u0644\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0644\u0648\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u064a\u0627\u0633\u064a\u0629)\u060c \u0627\u0644\u0639\u062f\u062f\u0627\u0646 38-39\u060c 2009.
\n\u0634\u0648\u0631\u0634 \u0633\u0627\u0645\u064a \u060c\u201d \u062a\u0631\u0643\u064a\u0627 \u0648 \u0627\u0644\u064a\u0648\u0646\u0627\u0646\u060c \u0623\u0641\u0642 \u062c\u062f\u064a\u062f\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u0639\u0644\u0627\u0642\u0627\u062a\u201d\u060c (\u0627\u0644\u063a\u0640\u0640\u0640\u0640\u0640\u0640\u0640\u062f )\u060c10\/10\/ 2009.
\n\u0639\u0628\u062f \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0633\u064a\u0646 \u062d\u0633\u064a\u0646 \u060c \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u0627\u062c\u0647\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0645\u0631\u064a\u0643\u064a\u0629-\u0627\u0644\u0635\u064a\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0633\u062a\u0624\u062b\u0631 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u064a\u0627\u0633\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0648\u0644\u064a\u0629\u060c \u0645\u062c\u0644\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0631\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0648\u0644\u064a\u0629\u060c \u0627\u0644\u0639\u062f\u062f 1589\u060c\u0646\u0648\u0641\u0645\u0628\u0631 \u062a\u0634\u0631\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062b\u0627\u0646\u064a\u060c 2013.
\n10-\u0646\u0648\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u064a\u0646 \u0645\u062d\u0645\u062f \u060c \u0623\u0646\u0642\u0631\u0629: \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0644\u0627\u0645 \u0639\u0644\u064a\u0643\u0645 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0634\u0627\u0644\u0648\u0645\u060c )\u0627\u0644\u0633\u0641\u064a\u0631(\u060c 15\/04\/2003.<\/p>\n

\u062c- \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0633\u0627\u0626\u0644 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0630\u0643\u0631\u0627\u062a \u063a\u064a\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u0634\u0648\u0631\u0629<\/span><\/p>\n

\u0632\u0647\u0631\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0648\u0633\u0627\u0646 \u0628\u0634\u064a\u0631 \u060c \u0627\u0644\u0633\u064a\u0627\u0633\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0627\u0631\u062c\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0631\u0643\u064a\u0629 \u062a\u062c\u0627\u0647 \u0633\u0648\u0631\u064a\u0627 (1990- 1999)\u060c \u0631\u0633\u0627\u0644\u0629 \u0645\u0627\u062c\u0633\u062a\u064a\u0631 \u063a\u064a\u0631 \u0645\u0646\u0634\u0648\u0631\u0629\u060c \u0645\u0639\u0647\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0628\u062d\u0648\u062b \u0648 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0631\u0627\u0633\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0631\u0628\u064a\u0629\u060c \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0627\u0647\u0631\u0629\u060c 2004.
\n\u064a\u0648\u0633\u0641 \u0639\u0628\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0644\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u062f\u0648\u0627\u0646 \u0637\u0627\u064a\u0644 \u060c \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0633\u062a\u0631\u0627\u062a\u064a\u062c\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0642\u0644\u064a\u0645\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u0643\u0644 \u0645\u0646 \u062a\u0631\u0643\u064a\u0627 \u0648 \u0625\u064a\u0631\u0627\u0646 \u0646\u062d\u0648 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0631\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0648\u0633\u0637 ( 2002-2013)\u060c \u0631\u0633\u0627\u0644\u0629 \u0645\u0627\u062c\u0633\u062a\u064a\u0631 \u063a\u064a\u0631 \u0645\u0646\u0634\u0648\u0631\u0629\u060c \u062c\u0627\u0645\u0639\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0631\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0648\u0633\u0637\u060c 15 \u0645\u0627\u064a 2013.
\n\u062f- \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u0627\u0642\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0644\u0643\u062a\u0631\u0648\u0646\u064a\u0629<\/p>\n

\u0639\u0628\u062f \u0627\u0644\u062d\u064a \u0648\u0644\u064a\u062f \u060c \u0645\u062a\u063a\u064a\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0633\u062a\u0631\u0627\u062a\u064a\u062c\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u064a\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0631\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0648\u0633\u0637\u060c \u0645\u0631\u0643\u0632 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0632\u064a\u0631\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u062f\u0631\u0627\u0633\u0627\u062a\u060c 04\/12\/2014\u060c \u0644\u0644\u0645\u0632\u064a\u062f \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0641\u0627\u0635\u064a\u0644 \u0627\u0646\u0638\u0631:http:\/\/www.aljazeera.net\/programs\/behindthenews\/2010\/11\/4\/%D8<\/p>\n

\u062b\u0627\u0646\u064a\u0627: \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0631\u0627\u062c\u0639 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0644\u063a\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0623\u062c\u0646\u0628\u064a\u0629<\/span><\/strong><\/p>\n

\u0627\u0644\u0643\u062a\u0628<\/span>
\n1-Aaron Stein and PHilipp C. Bleek; \u201cTURKISH-IRANIAN RELATIONS : FROM\u201d friends of benefits \u201c to \u201c it\u2019s complicated\u201d, insight turkey Vol,\/ 14\/ No.4\/2012.<\/p>\n

H. Jenkins, OccasionalAllies, EnduringRivals: Turkey\u2019sRelationsWithIran, Central Asia-Caucasus Institute & Silk Road Studies Program, may 2012.
\nGiraySadik, American Image in Turkey ; U.S Foreign Policy Dimensions, Lexington books, United States, 2009.
\nPhillip H.Gordon and Jeremy Shapiro, Allies At War ; America, Europe and the Crisis over Iraq,The McGraw-Hill companies, New York, United States of America, 2004.
\nRune Slot, TURKEY\u2019S FOREIGN POLICY ;A realist and constructivist assessment of the change in Turkey\u2019s foreign policy since the end of the Cold War, global studies, 23 march 2013.
\nYucelBozdaglioglu, TurkishFoiegn Policy and Turkish Identity; A constructivist approach, routlegde New York and London, 2003.
\n\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u0627\u0642\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0644\u0643\u062a\u0631\u0648\u0646\u064a\u0629
\nStephen J. Flanagan, \u201cThe Turkey- Russia- IranNexus: Eurasian power Dynamics\u201c, theWashington quarterly , winter 2013got it from:
\nhttps:\/\/csis.org\/files\/publication\/TWQ13Winter_Flanagan.pdf<\/p>\n

[1]- \u0631\u0636\u0627 \u0647\u0644\u0627\u0644: \u0627\u0644\u0633\u064a\u0641 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0647\u0644\u0627\u0644\u060c \u062a\u0631\u0643\u064a\u0627 \u0645\u0646 \u0623\u062a\u0627\u062a\u0648\u0631\u0643 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0623\u0631\u0628\u0643\u0627\u0646\u060c \u0627\u0644\u0635\u0631\u0627\u0639 \u0628\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0624\u0633\u0633\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0633\u0643\u0631\u064a\u0629 \u0648 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0633\u0644\u0627\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u064a\u0627\u0633\u064a\u060c(\u062f\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0631\u0648\u0642\u060c \u0628\u064a\u0631\u0648\u062a\u060c \u0644\u0628\u0646\u0627\u0646)\u060c\u0627\u0644\u0637\u0628\u0639\u0629\u0627\u0644\u0623\u0648\u0644\u0649\u060c 1999\u060c\u0635 187.<\/p>\n

[2]-\u0628\u0634\u064a\u0631 \u0632\u0647\u0631\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0648\u0633\u0627\u0646\u060c \u0627\u0644\u0633\u064a\u0627\u0633\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0627\u0631\u062c\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0631\u0643\u064a\u0629 \u062a\u062c\u0627\u0647 \u0633\u0648\u0631\u064a\u0627 (1990- 1999)\u060c \u0631\u0633\u0627\u0644\u0629 \u0645\u0627\u062c\u0633\u062a\u064a\u0631 \u063a\u064a\u0631 \u0645\u0646\u0634\u0648\u0631\u0629\u060c \u0645\u0639\u0647\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0628\u062d\u0648\u062b \u0648 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0631\u0627\u0633\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0631\u0628\u064a\u0629\u060c \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0627\u0647\u0631\u0629\u060c 2004\u060c \u0635 \u0635 93-96.<\/p>\n

[3]-\u0631\u0636\u0627 \u0647\u0644\u0627\u0644\u060c \u0627\u0644\u0633\u064a\u0641 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0647\u0644\u0627\u0644\u060c \u0645\u0631\u062c\u0639 \u0633\u0627\u0628\u0642 \u0635 187.<\/p>\n

[4]- \u062d\u0642\u064a \u0623\u0648\u063a\u0648\u0631\u060c \u062a\u0631\u0643\u064a\u0627 \u0648 \u0625\u064a\u0631\u0627\u0646: \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0639\u062f \u0639\u0646 \u062d\u0627\u0641\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u062f\u0627\u0645\u060c \u0641\u064a: \u062a\u0631\u0643\u064a\u0627 \u0628\u064a\u0646\u062a\u062d\u062f\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0627\u062e\u0644 \u0648\u0631\u0647\u0627\u0646\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0627\u0631\u062c\u060c \u0645\u0631\u0643\u0632 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0632\u064a\u0631 \u0644\u0644\u062f\u0631\u0627\u0633\u0627\u062a\u060c \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0628\u0639\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0648\u0644\u0649\u060c 2009\u060c\u0635-\u0635 229-230.<\/p>\n

[5]-Aaron Stein and PHilipp C. Bleek; \u201cTURKISH-IRANIAN RELATIONS : FROM\u201d friends of benefits \u201c to \u201c it\u2019s complicated\u201d, insight turkey Vol,\/ 14\/ No.4\/2012, p 139.<\/p>\n

[6] \u2013 Gareth.H. Jenkins, OccasionalAllies, EnduringRivals: Turkey\u2019sRelationsWithIran, Central Asia-Caucasus Institute & Silk Road Studies Program, may 2012, p 39.<\/p>\n

[7] \u2013 Rune Slot, TURKEY\u2019S FOREIGN POLICY ;A realist and constructivist assessment of the change in Turkey\u2019s foreign policy since the end of the Cold War, global studies, 23 march 2013, p 55.<\/p>\n

[8]- \u0639\u0644\u064a \u062d\u0633\u064a\u0646 \u0628\u0643\u064a\u0631\u060c \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0646\u0627\u0641\u0633 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0631\u0643\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0625\u064a\u0631\u0627\u0646\u064a \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0641\u0648\u0630 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u0637\u0642\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0631\u0628\u064a\u0629\u060c \u0645\u0631\u0643\u0632 \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0644\u064a\u062c \u0644\u0644\u0623\u0628\u062d\u0627\u062b\u060c)\u0645\u062c\u0644\u0629 \u0622\u0631\u0627\u0621 \u062d\u0648\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0644\u064a\u062c ( \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0645\u0627\u0631\u0627\u062a\u060c \u0627\u0644\u0639\u062f\u062f 55\u060c \u0623\u0641\u0631\u064a\u0644 2009.<\/p>\n

[9]-\u062f.\u0643\u0645\u0627\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0633\u0637\u0644 \u0648 \u0623.\u0648\u0626\u0627\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u062c\u0627\u0631\u060c \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0644\u0627\u0642\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0631\u0643\u064a\u0629 \u2013\u0627\u0644\u0625\u0633\u0631\u0627\u0626\u064a\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0646\u0639\u0643\u0627\u0633\u0627\u062a\u0647\u0627 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0648\u0645\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0631\u0628\u064a( \u0641\u062a\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0633\u0639\u064a\u0646\u0627\u062a \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0631\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0634\u0631\u064a\u0646)\u060c)\u0627\u0644\u0646\u0647\u0636\u0629(\u060c \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062c\u0644\u062f \u0627\u0644\u062b\u0627\u0646\u064a \u0639\u0634\u0631\u060c \u0641\u064a\u0641\u0631\u064a 2011.\u0635 137.<\/p>\n

[10]-\u0645\u062d\u0645\u062f \u0646\u0648\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u064a\u0646\u060c \u062a\u0631\u0643\u064a\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0645\u0647\u0648\u0631\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0627\u0626\u0631\u0629: \u0645\u0642\u0627\u0631\u0628\u0627\u062a \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062f\u064a\u0646 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0639\u0644\u0627\u0642\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0627\u0631\u062c\u064a\u0629\u060c \u0645\u0635\u062f\u0631 \u0633\u0627\u0628\u0642 \u0635 209.<\/p>\n

[11]- \u0645\u062d\u0645\u062f \u0646\u0648\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u064a\u0646\u060c \u0623\u0646\u0642\u0631\u0629: \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0644\u0627\u0645 \u0639\u0644\u064a\u0643\u0645 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0634\u0627\u0644\u0648\u0645\u060c )\u0627\u0644\u0633\u0641\u064a\u0631(\u060c 15\/04\/2003\u060c \u0635 11.<\/p>\n

[12]- \u0648\u0644\u064a\u062f \u0631\u0636\u0648\u0627\u0646\u060c \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0644\u0627\u0642\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0631\u0643\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0631\u0628\u064a\u0629\u060c \u060c)\u0634\u0631\u0643\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0637\u0628\u0648\u0639\u0627\u062a \u0644\u0644\u062a\u0648\u0632\u064a\u0639 \u0648 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0634\u0631\u060c \u0628\u064a\u0631\u0648\u062a\u060c 2006(\u0627\u0644\u0637\u0628\u0639\u0629 1\u060c \u0635 399.<\/p>\n

[13]- \u063a\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0627 \u0644\u064a\u0646\u062f\u0627\u0634\u062a\u0631\u0627\u0648\u0633\u060c \u0641\u0631\u0636\u064a\u0627\u062a \u062c\u062f\u064a\u062f\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0633\u064a\u0627\u0633\u0629 \u062a\u0631\u0643\u064a\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0627\u0631\u062c\u064a\u0629 \u0648 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0645\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0646\u0639\u0643\u0627\u0633\u0627\u062a \u0630\u0644\u0643 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0625\u0633\u0631\u0627\u0626\u064a\u0644\u060c \u062a\u0631\u062c\u0645\u0629 \u064a\u0648\u0633\u0641 \u063a\u0646\u064a\u0645\u060c \u0631\u0627\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0644\u0647 : )\u0647\u064a\u0626\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0648\u062c\u064a\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u064a\u0627\u0633\u064a \u0648 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u0646\u0648\u064a\u060c 2010(\u060c \u0635 24.<\/p>\n

[14]- \u0645\u062d\u0633\u0646 \u0635\u0627\u0644\u062d\u060c \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0642\u0631\u064a\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0633\u062a\u0631\u0627\u062a\u064a\u062c\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0644\u0633\u0637\u064a\u0646\u064a \u0644\u0633\u0646\u0629 2009\u060c \u0628\u064a\u0631\u0648\u062a: (\u0645\u0631\u0643\u0632 \u0627\u0644\u0632\u064a\u062a\u0648\u0646\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u062f\u0631\u0627\u0633\u0627\u062a \u0648 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0633\u062a\u0634\u0627\u0631\u0627\u062a\u060c 2010)\u060c \u0635-\u0635 199-200.<\/p>\n

[15]- \u0635\u0644\u0627\u062d \u0639\u0628\u062f \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0645\u064a\u062f\u060c \u0631\u062c\u0628 \u0637\u064a\u0628 \u0623\u0631\u062f \u0648\u063a\u0627\u0646 \u0645\u0624\u0633\u0633 \u062a\u0631\u0643\u064a\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u062f\u064a\u062b\u0629\u060c \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0628\u0639\u0629 1\u060c\u0627\u0644\u0642\u0627\u0647\u0631\u0629: (\u0645\u0643\u062a\u0628\u0629 \u062c\u0632\u064a\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0631\u062f\u060c 2012)\u060c \u0635 \u0635 158-159.<\/p>\n

[16]- \u0623\u0645\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0644\u0647 \u0625\u064a\u0634\u0644\u0631 \u0648 \u0622\u062e\u0631\u0648\u0646: \u201c\u062a\u0631\u0643\u064a\u0627 \u0648 \u0625\u0633\u0631\u0627\u0626\u064a\u0644 \u0648 \u062d\u0635\u0627\u0631 \u063a\u0632\u0629\u060c\u201d \u060c ( \u0634\u0647\u0631\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0631\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0648\u0633\u0637)\u060c \u0645\u0631\u0643\u0632 \u062f\u0631\u0627\u0633\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0631\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0648\u0633\u0637\u060c \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0631\u062f\u0646\u060c \u0627\u0644\u0639\u062f\u062f 14\u060c 2010\u060c \u0635 \u0635 45-46.<\/p>\n

[17]- \u0637\u0627\u064a\u0644 \u064a\u0648\u0633\u0641 \u0639\u0628\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0644\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u062f\u0648\u0627\u0646\u060c \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0633\u062a\u0631\u0627\u062a\u064a\u062c\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0642\u0644\u064a\u0645\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u0643\u0644 \u0645\u0646 \u062a\u0631\u0643\u064a\u0627 \u0648 \u0625\u064a\u0631\u0627\u0646 \u0646\u062d\u0648 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0631\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0648\u0633\u0637 ( 2002-2013)\u060c \u0631\u0633\u0627\u0644\u0629 \u0645\u0627\u062c\u0633\u062a\u064a\u0631 \u063a\u064a\u0631 \u0645\u0646\u0634\u0648\u0631\u0629\u060c \u062c\u0627\u0645\u0639\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0631\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0648\u0633\u0637\u060c 15 \u0645\u0627\u064a 2013\u060c \u063597.<\/p>\n

[18]- \u0633\u0627\u0645\u064a \u0634\u0648\u0631\u0634\u060c\u201d \u062a\u0631\u0643\u064a\u0627 \u0648 \u0627\u0644\u064a\u0648\u0646\u0627\u0646\u060c \u0623\u0641\u0642 \u062c\u062f\u064a\u062f\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u0639\u0644\u0627\u0642\u0627\u062a\u201d\u060c (\u0627\u0644\u063a\u0640\u0640\u0640\u0640\u0640\u0640\u0640\u062f )\u060c10\/10\/ 2009.\u0635 02.<\/p>\n

[19]- \u0633\u0639\u062f \u062d\u0642\u064a \u062a\u0648\u0641\u064a\u0642\u060c \u201c\u0627\u0644\u0633\u064a\u0627\u0633\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0642\u0644\u064a\u0645\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0631\u0643\u064a\u0629 \u062a\u062c\u0627\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0644\u064a\u062c \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0631\u0628\u064a 2002 \u2013 2003\u2033\u060c (\u0645\u062c\u0644\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0644\u0648\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u064a\u0627\u0633\u064a\u0629)\u060c \u0627\u0644\u0639\u062f\u062f\u0627\u0646 38-39\u060c 2009\u060c \u0635 04.<\/p>\n

[20]- \u0627\u064a\u0627\u062f \u0639\u0628\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0631\u064a\u0645 \u0645\u062c\u064a\u062f\u060c \u201c\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u0642\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0642\u0644\u064a\u0645\u064a \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u063a\u064a\u064a\u0631 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u0637\u0642\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0631\u0628\u064a\u0629 ( \u062a\u0631\u0643\u064a\u0627 \u0623\u0646\u0645\u0648\u0630\u062c\u0627)\u201d\u060c (\u0645\u062c\u0644\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0644\u0648\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u064a\u0627\u0633\u064a\u0629)\u060c \u0627\u0644\u0639\u062f\u062f 46\u060c 2012\u060c \u0635 05.<\/p>\n

[21]- \u0623\u062d\u0645\u062f \u062f\u0627\u0648\u0648\u062f \u0623\u0648\u063a\u0644\u0648\u060c \u0633\u064a\u0627\u0633\u0629 \u062a\u0631\u0643\u064a\u0627 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0631\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0648\u0633\u0637 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0639\u0644\u0627\u0642\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0631\u0643\u064a\u0629 -\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0635\u0631\u064a\u0629\u060c \u0645\u062c\u0644\u0629 \u0634\u0631\u0642 \u0646\u0627\u0645\u0647\u060c \u0645\u0631\u0643\u0632 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0631\u0642 \u0644\u0644\u062f\u0631\u0627\u0633\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0642\u0644\u064a\u0645\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0627\u0633\u062a\u0631\u0627\u062a\u064a\u062c\u064a\u0629\u060c \u0639\u062f\u062f \u062e\u0627\u0635\u060c 2010\u060c \u0635 13.<\/p>\n

[22]-YucelBozdaglioglu, TurkishFoiegn Policy and Turkish Identity; A constructivist approach, routlegde New York and London, 2003, p 57.<\/p>\n

[23]- \u0646\u0628\u064a\u0644 \u062d\u064a\u062f\u0631\u064a\u060c \u062a\u0631\u0643\u064a\u0627 \u062f\u0631\u0627\u0633\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0633\u064a\u0627\u0633\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0627\u0631\u062c\u064a\u0629 \u0645\u0646\u0630 \u0639\u0627\u0645 1945\u060c (\u062f\u0645\u0634\u0642 :\u062f\u0627\u0631 \u0635\u0628\u0631\u0627 \u0644\u0644\u0637\u0628\u0627\u0639\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0646\u0634\u0631\u060c 1981)\u060c \u0635 165.<\/p>\n

[24]- \u0645\u062d\u0645\u062f \u0639\u0628\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0637\u064a \u0648\u0645\u062c\u0645\u0648\u0639\u0629 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0624\u0644\u0641\u064a\u0646: \u062a\u0631\u0643\u064a\u0627 \u0628\u064a\u0646 \u062a\u062d\u062f\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0627\u062e\u0644 \u0648\u0631\u0647\u0627\u0646\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0627\u0631\u062c\u060c \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0628\u0639\u0629 1\u060c(\u0627\u0644\u062f\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0631\u0628\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u0639\u0644\u0648\u0645 \u0646\u0627\u0634\u0631\u0648\u0646\u060c \u0648\u0645\u0643\u062a\u0628\u0629 \u0645\u062f\u0628\u0648\u0644\u064a\u060c \u0648\u0645\u0631\u0643\u0632 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0632\u064a\u0631\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u062f\u0631\u0627\u0633\u0627\u062a\u060c 2010)\u060c \u0635 149.<\/p>\n

[25]- Phillip H.Gordon and Jeremy Shapiro, Allies At War ; America, Europe and the Crisis over Iraq,The McGraw-Hill companies, New York, United States of America, 2004, p87.<\/p>\n

[26]- GiraySadik, American Image in Turkey ; U.S Foreign Policy Dimensions, Lexington books, United States, 2009, p 87.<\/p>\n

[27]- \u0645\u062d\u0645\u062f \u0646\u0648\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u064a\u0646\u060c \u062a\u0631\u0643\u064a\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0645\u0647\u0648\u0631\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0627\u0626\u0631\u0629\u060c \u0645\u0642\u0627\u0631\u0628\u0627\u062a \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062f\u064a\u0646 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0633\u064a\u0627\u0633\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0639\u0644\u0627\u0642\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0627\u0631\u062c\u064a\u0629\u060c (\u0628\u064a\u0631\u0648\u062a : \u0645\u0631\u0643\u0632 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0631\u0627\u0633\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0633\u062a\u0631\u0627\u062a\u064a\u062c\u064a\u0629 \u0648 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u062d\u0648\u062b \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0648\u062b\u064a\u0642\u060c 1998)\u060c \u0635 \u0635 37-44.<\/p>\n

[28]- \u0623\u062d\u0645\u062f \u062f\u064a\u0627\u0628\u060c \u062d\u0648\u0627\u0641\u0632 \u0627\u0642\u062a\u0635\u0627\u062f\u064a\u0629: \u0645\u0631\u062d\u0644\u0629 \u062c\u062f\u064a\u062f\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0644\u0627\u0642\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0631\u0643\u064a\u0629- \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0648\u0633\u064a\u0629\u060c (\u0645\u062c\u0644\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u064a\u0627\u0633\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0648\u0644\u064a\u0629)\u060c \u0627\u0644\u0639\u062f\u062f 191\u060c 21 \u0623\u0641\u0631\u064a\u0644 2014.<\/p>\n

[29]- Stephen J. Flanagan, \u201cThe Turkey- Russia- IranNexus: Eurasian power Dynamics\u201c, theWashington quarterly , winter 2013, p 166, got it from : https:\/\/csis.org\/files\/publication\/TWQ13Winter_Flanagan.pdf<\/p>\n

[30]- \u062d\u0633\u064a\u0646 \u0639\u0628\u062f \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0633\u064a\u0646\u060c \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u0627\u062c\u0647\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0645\u0631\u064a\u0643\u064a\u0629-\u0627\u0644\u0635\u064a\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0633\u062a\u0624\u062b\u0631 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u064a\u0627\u0633\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0648\u0644\u064a\u0629\u060c \u0645\u062c\u0644\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0631\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0648\u0644\u064a\u0629\u060c \u0627\u0644\u0639\u062f\u062f 1589\u060c\u0646\u0648\u0641\u0645\u0628\u0631 \u062a\u0634\u0631\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062b\u0627\u0646\u064a\u060c 2013\u060c \u0635 16.<\/p>\n

*\u0627\u0644\u0623\u064a\u063a\u0648\u0631 \u0647\u0645 \u0642\u0648\u0645\u064a\u0629 \u062a\u062f\u064a\u0646 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0625\u0633\u0644\u0627\u0645 \u062a\u0639\u062a\u0628\u0631 \u0644\u063a\u062a\u0647\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0631\u0643\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0647\u0645 \u0645\u0646 \u0622\u0633\u064a\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0633\u0637\u0649 \u062a\u0642\u0637\u0646 \u0625\u0642\u0644\u064a\u0645 \u0633\u064a\u0646\u063a\u064a\u0627\u0646\u063a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u0643\u0627\u0646\u062a \u062a\u0633\u0645\u0649 \u062a\u0631\u0643\u0633\u062a\u0627\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0631\u0642\u064a\u0629 \u0642\u0628\u0644 \u0636\u0645\u0647 \u0645\u0646 \u0642\u0628\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u064a\u0646\u060c \u0627\u0639\u062a\u0646\u0642 \u0647\u0630\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0639\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u062f\u064a\u062f \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u064a\u0627\u0646\u0627\u062a \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u063a\u0631\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0648\u0630\u064a\u0629 \u0648 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u064a\u062d\u064a\u0629 \u062d\u062a\u0649 \u0642\u0631\u0627\u0628\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0631\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0634\u0631 \u0645\u064a\u0644\u0627\u062f\u064a \u0623\u064a\u0646 \u062a\u0645 \u0627\u0639\u062a\u0646\u0627\u0642\u0647\u0645 \u0644\u0644\u062f\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0633\u0644\u0627\u0645\u064a.<\/p>\n

[31]- \u0648\u0644\u064a\u062f \u0639\u0628\u062f \u0627\u0644\u062d\u064a\u060c \u0645\u062a\u063a\u064a\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0633\u062a\u0631\u0627\u062a\u064a\u062c\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u064a\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0631\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0648\u0633\u0637\u060c \u0645\u0631\u0643\u0632 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0632\u064a\u0631\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u062f\u0631\u0627\u0633\u0627\u062a\u060c 04\/12\/2014\u060c\u0644\u0644\u0645\u0632\u064a\u062f \u0644\u0644\u062a\u0641\u0627\u0635\u064a\u0644 \u0627\u0646\u0638\u0631:<\/p>\n

http:\/\/www.aljazeera.net\/programs\/behindthenews\/2010\/11\/4\/%D8%AA%D8%B7%D9<\/p>\n

\n\u0625\u0639\u0627\u062f\u0629 \u0646\u0634\u0631 \u0628\u0648\u0627\u0633\u0637\u0629 \u0645\u062d\u0627\u0645\u0627\u0629 \u0646\u062a<\/span><\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

\u0648\u0627\u0642\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0648\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0631\u0643\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0627\u0647\u0646 \u0636\u0645\u0646 \u0623\u062f\u0648\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0648\u0627\u0639\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0642\u0644\u064a\u0645\u064a\u0629 \u0648 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0648\u0644\u064a\u0629\u00a0\u062a\u062c\u0627\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0632\u0627\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0648\u0631\u064a\u00a0\u062d\u0633\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0627\u0646\u0648\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0648\u0644\u064a . The reality of the current Turkish role within the regional and international roles towards the Syrian conflict \u062d\u0633\u064a\u0646 \u0644\u0639\u0631\u064a\u0636 \u0628\u0627\u062d\u062b \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0633\u064a\u0627\u0633\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0627\u0631\u062c\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0639\u0644\u0627\u0642\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0648\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u062c\u0627\u0645\u0639\u0629 \u0635\u0627\u0644\u062d \u0628\u0648\u0628\u0646\u064a\u062f\u0631 \u0642\u0633\u0646\u0637\u064a\u0646\u0629 03 \u2013 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0632\u0627\u0626\u0631- Abstract The aim of this article is to […]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":5,"featured_media":110094,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[6],"tags":[294,436,31,1446,5583,753],"class_list":["post-110093","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-6","tag-294","tag-436","tag-31","tag-1446","tag-5583","tag-753"],"views":648,"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.mohamah.net\/law\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/110093","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.mohamah.net\/law\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.mohamah.net\/law\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.mohamah.net\/law\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/5"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.mohamah.net\/law\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=110093"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/www.mohamah.net\/law\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/110093\/revisions"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.mohamah.net\/law\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/110094"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.mohamah.net\/law\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=110093"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.mohamah.net\/law\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=110093"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.mohamah.net\/law\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=110093"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}