{"id":109861,"date":"2018-01-06T08:36:38","date_gmt":"2018-01-06T05:36:38","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/www.mohamah.net\/law\/?p=109861"},"modified":"2018-01-06T08:36:38","modified_gmt":"2018-01-06T05:36:38","slug":"%d8%a7%d9%84%d8%aa%d8%b9%d8%b1%d9%8a%d9%81-%d8%a7%d9%84%d9%82%d8%a7%d9%86%d9%88%d9%86%d9%8a-%d9%84%d9%85%d8%b5%d8%b7%d9%84%d8%ad-%d8%a7%d9%84%d8%a7%d8%b3%d8%aa%d9%81%d8%aa%d8%a7%d8%a1-%d8%a7%d9%84","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.mohamah.net\/law\/%d8%a7%d9%84%d8%aa%d8%b9%d8%b1%d9%8a%d9%81-%d8%a7%d9%84%d9%82%d8%a7%d9%86%d9%88%d9%86%d9%8a-%d9%84%d9%85%d8%b5%d8%b7%d9%84%d8%ad-%d8%a7%d9%84%d8%a7%d8%b3%d8%aa%d9%81%d8%aa%d8%a7%d8%a1-%d8%a7%d9%84\/","title":{"rendered":"\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0639\u0631\u064a\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0627\u0646\u0648\u0646\u064a \u0644\u0645\u0635\u0637\u0644\u062d \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0633\u062a\u0641\u062a\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0639\u0628\u064a"},"content":{"rendered":"

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\n1.\u0627\u0644\u0633\u0644\u0637\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0634\u0631\u064a\u0639\u064a\u0629 :-<\/span> \u062d\u064a\u062b \u062a\u0645\u0627\u0631\u0633 \u0647\u0630\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0642 \u0639\u0646\u062f\u0645\u0627 \u062a\u0631\u064a\u062f \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062e\u0644\u064a \u0639\u0646 \u0645\u0627 \u062a\u062a\u0645\u062a\u0639 \u0628\u0647 \u0645\u0646 \u0635\u0644\u0627\u062d\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0648\u0647\u0630\u0627 \u0645\u0627 \u0645\u0639\u0645\u0648\u0644 \u0628\u0647 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0644\u0627\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u062d\u062f\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0645\u0631\u064a\u0643\u064a\u0629 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0645\u0633\u062a\u0648\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0644\u0627\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0644\u0627\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0633\u062a\u0648\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0645\u0631\u064a\u0643\u064a \u0644\u0627 \u064a\u0623\u062e\u0630 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0627\u0633\u062a\u0641\u062a\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0639\u0628\u064a \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u062a\u0648\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u062a\u062d\u0627\u062f\u064a \u0641\u063a\u0627\u0644\u0628\u0627 \u0645\u0627 \u064a\u0643\u0648\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0633\u062a\u0641\u062a\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0639\u0628\u064a \u0628\u0645\u0628\u0627\u062f\u0631\u0629 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0644\u0637\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0634\u0631\u064a\u0639\u064a\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0644\u0627\u064a\u0627\u062a(15) .<\/p>\n

\n2.\u0627\u0644\u0633\u0644\u0637\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0646\u0641\u064a\u0630\u064a\u0629 :-<\/span> \u0627\u0646 \u0627\u063a\u0644\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0633\u0627\u062a\u064a\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u0623\u062e\u0630\u062a \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0627\u0633\u062a\u0641\u062a\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0639\u0628\u064a \u062c\u0639\u0644\u062a \u062d\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0628\u0627\u062f\u0631\u0629 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0627\u0633\u062a\u0641\u062a\u0627\u0621 \u0644\u0644\u0633\u0644\u0637\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0646\u0641\u064a\u0630\u064a\u0629 \u0645\u062a\u0645\u062b\u0644\u0629 \u0628\u0631\u0626\u064a\u0633 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0645\u0647\u0648\u0631\u064a\u0629 \u0641\u0633\u0648\u0631\u064a\u0627 \u0623\u0639\u0637\u062a \u0647\u0630\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0642 \u0644\u0631\u0626\u064a\u0633 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0645\u0647\u0648\u0631\u064a\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0636\u0627\u064a\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0647\u0645\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0635\u064a\u0631\u064a\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u062f\u0633\u062a\u0648\u0631\u0647\u0627 \u0644\u0633\u0646\u0629 1973 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0627\u0641\u0630(16). \u0643\u0645\u0627 \u0623\u0639\u0637\u062a\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0632\u0627\u0626\u0631 \u0641\u064a \u0643\u0644 \u0642\u0636\u064a\u0629 \u0630\u0627\u062a \u0623\u0647\u0645\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0637\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u062f\u0633\u062a\u0648\u0631\u0647\u0627 \u0644\u0633\u0646\u0629 1989 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u062f\u0644 \u0633\u0646\u0629 1996 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0627\u0641\u0630(17). \u0648\u0641\u0631\u0646\u0633\u0627 \u0645\u0646\u062d\u062a\u0647 \u0641\u064a \u062f\u0633\u062a\u0648\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0645\u0647\u0648\u0631\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0627\u0628\u0639\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u0627\u062f\u0631 \u0639\u0627\u0645 1946 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0627\u0633\u062a\u0641\u062a\u0627\u0621 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0633\u062a\u0648\u0631 \u062b\u0645 \u0648\u0633\u0639\u062a \u0645\u0646 \u0646\u0637\u0627\u0642\u0647 \u0648\u062c\u0639\u0644\u062a\u0647 \u0634\u0627\u0645\u0644\u0627 \u0644\u0643\u0644 \u0627\u0645\u0631 \u064a\u062a\u0639\u0644\u0642 \u0628\u0645\u0635\u064a\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0639\u0628 \u0648\u0645\u0624\u0633\u0633\u0627\u062a\u0647 \u0641\u064a \u062f\u0633\u062a\u0648\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0645\u0647\u0648\u0631\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0627\u0645\u0633\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u0627\u062f\u0631 \u0639\u0627\u0645 1958 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0627\u0641\u0630(18).<\/p>\n

\n3.\u0627\u0644\u0634\u0639\u0628 \u0645\u0645\u062b\u0644\u0627\u064b \u0628\u062c\u0627\u0646\u0628 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u062a\u0641\u062a\u064a\u0646 :<\/span>– \u0628\u0639\u0636 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0633\u0627\u062a\u064a\u0631 \u062a\u0642\u0631\u0631 \u0647\u0630\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0642 \u0644\u062c\u0627\u0646\u0628 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u062a\u0641\u062a\u064a\u0646 \u0628\u0646\u0627\u0621 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0642\u062a\u0631\u0627\u062d \u0634\u0639\u0628\u064a \u060c \u0641\u0633\u0648\u064a\u0633\u0631\u0627 \u0641\u064a \u062f\u0633\u062a\u0648\u0631\u0647\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0627\u0644\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u0645\u0648\u0644 \u0628\u0647 \u0645\u0646\u0630 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0648\u0644 \u0645\u0646 \u064a\u0646\u0627\u064a\u0631. \u0643\u0627\u0646\u0648\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062b\u0627\u0646\u064a \u0639\u0627\u0645 2000 \u0645\u0646\u062d\u062a \u0647\u0630\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0642 \u0644\u0640 (100000) 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\u0627\u0644\u0642\u0648\u0644 \u0627\u0646 \u062d\u0635\u0631 \u0647\u0630\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0642 \u0644\u0627 \u062d\u062f\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0647\u0627\u062a \u064a\u0624\u062f\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0633\u062a\u0628\u062f\u0627\u062f\u0647\u0627 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0647\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u062e\u0631\u0649 \u0644\u0630\u0644\u0643 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0641\u0636\u0644 \u0644\u0648 \u064a\u0639\u0637\u0649 \u0647\u0630\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0642 \u0644\u0633\u0644\u0637\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0648\u0644\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0634\u0639\u0628 \u0645\u0639\u0627 \u0644\u0643\u064a \u064a\u062a\u062d\u0642\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0648\u0627\u0632\u0646 \u0628\u064a\u0646 \u062a\u0644\u0643 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0644\u0637\u0627\u062a \u0641\u0636\u0644\u0627 \u0639\u0646 \u0645\u0634\u0627\u0631\u0643\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0639\u0628 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0635\u062f\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0648\u0627\u0646\u064a\u0646 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0642\u0636\u0627\u064a\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0647\u0645\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0635\u064a\u0631\u064a\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0642\u062a \u0646\u0641\u0633\u0647.<\/p>\n

\u0648\u0648\u0641\u0642\u0627\u064b \u0644\u0647\u0630\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0646\u0635\u0631 \u064a\u0644\u0627\u062d\u0638 \u0623\u0646 \u0645\u0648\u0636\u0648\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0633\u062a\u0641\u062a\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0639\u0628\u064a \u064a\u062c\u0628 \u0623\u0646 \u064a\u0643\u0648\u0646 \u0639\u0627\u0645\u0627\u064b \u0648\u0639\u0644\u064a\u0647 \u0641\u0625\u0646 \u0645\u0648\u0636\u0648\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0633\u062a\u0641\u062a\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0639\u0628\u064a \u064a\u062a\u0639\u062f\u062f \u0648\u064a\u0634\u0645\u0644 \u0643\u0644 \u0645\u0634\u0631\u0648\u0639 \u0642\u0627\u0646\u0648\u0646 \u0633\u0648\u0627\u0621 \u0623\u0643\u0627\u0646 \u0642\u0627\u0646\u0648\u0646\u0627\u064b \u0639\u0627\u062f\u064a\u0627\u064b \u0623\u0645 \u062f\u0633\u062a\u0648\u0631\u064a\u0627\u064b \u0623\u0645 \u0623\u064a \u0645\u0648\u0636\u0648\u0639 \u0633\u064a\u0627\u0633\u064a \u0641\u0640\u0627\u0644\u0627\u0633\u062a\u0641\u062a\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0645\u0627 \u0627\u0646 \u064a\u0643\u0648\u0646 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0623\u064a \u0642\u0627\u0646\u0648\u0646 \u062a\u0639\u062f\u064a\u0644\u0627 \u0623\u0648 \u0627\u0646\u0634\u0627\u0621 \u0623\u0648 \u0627\u0644\u063a\u0627\u0621 \u0623\u0648 \u064a\u0643\u0648\u0646 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0633\u062a\u0648\u0631 \u062a\u0627\u0633\u064a\u0633\u0623 \u0623\u0648 \u062a\u0639\u062f\u064a\u0644\u0627\u064b \u0623\u0648 \u064a\u0643\u0648\u0646 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0623\u064a \u0645\u0648\u0636\u0648\u0639 \u0633\u064a\u0627\u0633\u064a \u0643\u0642\u0631\u0627\u0631 \u0633\u064a\u0627\u0633\u064a \u0623\u0648 \u062e\u0637\u0629 \u0645\u0639\u064a\u0646\u0629 \u0623\u0648 \u0645\u0639\u0627\u0647\u062f\u0629 \u0643\u0645\u0627 \u064a\u062f\u062e\u0644 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0637\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0633\u062a\u0641\u062a\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u064a\u0627\u0633\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0633\u062a\u0641\u062a\u0627\u0621 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0634\u062e\u0635 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0626\u064a\u0633 \u0648\u0633\u064a\u0627\u0633\u062a\u0647 .<\/span><\/p>\n

\u0648\u0647\u0630\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0633\u062a\u0641\u062a\u0627\u0621\u0627\u062a \u0633\u062a\u0648\u0636\u062d \u0641\u064a \u0645\u0648\u0636\u0639 \u0627\u062e\u0631 \u0645\u0646 \u0647\u0630\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u062d\u062b \u0628\u0634\u0643\u0644 \u0645\u0641\u0635\u0644 . \u0644\u0643\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0624\u0627\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0630\u064a \u064a\u0637\u0631\u062d \u0646\u0641\u0633\u0647 \u0647\u0646\u0627 \u0641\u064a\u0645\u0627 \u064a\u062a\u0639\u0644\u0642 \u0628\u0640\u0627\u0644\u0627\u0633\u062a\u0641\u062a\u0627\u0621 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0648\u0627\u0646\u064a\u0646 \u060c \u0647\u0644 \u0627\u0646 \u0623\u064a \u0642\u0627\u0646\u0648\u0646 \u064a\u0635\u0644\u062d \u0644\u0627\u0646 \u064a\u0643\u0648\u0646 \u0645\u062d\u0644\u0627\u064b \u0644\u0644\u0627\u0633\u062a\u0641\u062a\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0639\u0628\u064a \u061f(23).\u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0627\u0642\u0639 \u0647\u0646\u0627\u0643 \u0642\u0648\u0627\u0646\u064a\u0646 \u0644\u0627 \u064a\u062c\u0648\u0632 \u0627\u0633\u062a\u0641\u062a\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0639\u0628 \u0628\u0635\u062f\u062f\u0647\u0627 \u0648\u062a\u062f\u062e\u0644 \u0636\u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0637\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062d\u062c\u0648\u0632 \u0644\u0644\u0628\u0631\u0644\u0645\u0627\u0646 \u0643\u0627\u0644\u0642\u0648\u0627\u0646\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u062a\u062a\u0635\u0644 \u0628\u0645\u0633\u0627\u0626\u0644 \u0645\u0639\u0642\u062f\u0629 \u0644\u0627 \u064a\u0633\u062a\u0637\u064a\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u0627\u0637\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u062f\u064a \u0627\u0628\u062f\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0623\u064a \u0641\u064a\u0647\u0627 \u060c \u0623\u0648 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u0627\u0626\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u0639\u0644\u0642\u0629 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u062a\u0642\u062f\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062f\u064a\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u0627\u0626\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u062d\u062a\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u0627\u0626\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u062a\u062f\u062e\u0644 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0637\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u062e\u062a\u0635\u0627\u0635 \u0627\u0644\u0647\u064a\u0626\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0636\u0627\u0626\u064a\u0629 \u060c \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u0627\u0626\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u0639\u0644\u0642\u0629 \u0628\u0627\u062a\u062e\u0627\u0630 \u062a\u062f\u0627\u0628\u064a\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062d\u0627\u0641\u0638\u0629 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0645\u0646 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0646\u0638\u0627\u0645(24).<\/p>\n

\n\u062b\u0627\u0646\u064a\u0627\u064b : \u0635\u062f\u0648\u0631 \u0631\u0623\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0639\u0628 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u0627\u0641\u0642\u0629 \u0623\u0648 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0641\u0636 :<\/span><\/span>
\n\u062d\u064a\u062b \u0627\u0646 \u0643\u0644 \u0645\u0627 \u064a\u0637\u0644\u0628 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u062a\u0641\u062a\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0641\u0627\u0636\u0644\u0629 \u0628\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u0627\u0641\u0642\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0631\u0641\u0636 \u062b\u0645 \u062a\u062d\u062f\u064a\u062f \u0630\u0644\u0643 \u0641\u064a \u0628\u0637\u0627\u0642\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0633\u062a\u0641\u062a\u0627\u0621 \u0628\u0643\u0644\u0645\u0629 \u0645\u0648\u0627\u0641\u0642 \u0623\u0648 \u063a\u064a\u0631 \u0645\u0648\u0627\u0641\u0642 \u0623\u0648 \u0628\u0643\u0644\u0645\u0629 \u0646\u0639\u0645 \u0623\u0648 \u0644\u0627 .\u0648\u0647\u0630\u0627 \u064a\u0639\u062f \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0645\u0648\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0628\u064a\u0639\u064a\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0646\u0638\u0627\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0633\u062a\u0641\u062a\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0639\u0628\u064a \u0644\u0627\u0646\u0647 \u062d\u062a\u0649 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0631\u0644\u0645\u0627\u0646\u0627\u062a \u0644\u0627 \u064a\u062a\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0635\u0648\u064a\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0627 \u0628\u0646\u0639\u0645 \u0623\u0648 \u0644\u0627 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0627\u0646\u0648\u0646 \u060c \u0648\u0639\u0644\u064a\u0647 \u0641\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0635\u0648\u064a\u062a \u0644\u0627 \u064a\u0643\u0648\u0646 \u0635\u062d\u064a\u062d\u0627\u064b \u0627\u0630\u0627 \u0635\u0627\u062d\u0628\u0647 \u062a\u062d\u0641\u0638 \u0623\u0648 \u062a\u062c\u0632\u0626\u0629(25).. \u0648\u064a\u0645\u0643\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0648\u0644 \u0627\u0646 \u0647\u0630\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0646\u0635\u0631 \u0644\u0627\u0628\u062f \u0627\u0646 \u064a\u0642\u062a\u0631\u0646 \u0628\u062a\u0648\u0627\u0641\u0631 \u0639\u062f\u0629 \u0634\u0631\u0648\u0637 \u0641\u064a \u0645\u0648\u0636\u0648\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0633\u062a\u0641\u062a\u0627\u0621 \u0643\u0627\u0644\u0628\u0633\u0627\u0637\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0648\u0636\u0648\u062d \u0648\u0639\u062f\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0639\u0642\u064a\u062f \u060c \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u0633\u064a\u062a\u0645 \u062a\u0646\u0627\u0648\u0644\u0647\u0627 \u0628\u0634\u0643\u0644 \u0645\u0641\u0635\u0644 \u0644\u0627\u062d\u0642\u0627\u064b\u060c \u0644\u0643\u064a \u064a\u0646\u062a\u062c \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0633\u062a\u0641\u062a\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0639\u0628\u064a \u0627\u062b\u0627\u0631\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u062d\u064a\u062d\u0629.
\n__________________________________
\n1- \u0623\u0628\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0633\u0646 \u0627\u062d\u0645\u062f \u0628\u0646 \u0632\u0643\u0631\u064a\u0627 \u060c \u0645\u0639\u062c\u0645 \u0645\u0642\u0627\u064a\u0633 \u0627\u0644\u0644\u063a\u0629 \u060c \u062c\u06404 \u060c \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0627\u0647\u0631\u0629 \u060c 1971 \u060c \u0635474.<\/span>
\n 2-\u0627\u0644\u0634\u064a\u062e \u0639\u0628\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0644\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0633\u062a\u0627\u0646\u064a \u060c \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0627\u0641\u064a \u060c \u0628\u064a\u0631\u0648\u062a \u060c 1980 \u060c \u0635457 .<\/span>
\n 3- \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0627\u0633\u062a\u0641\u062a\u0627\u0621 \u0647\u0648 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0639\u0644 ( \u0627\u0641\u062a\u0649 \u060c \u0641\u062a\u0627\u0621 \u060c \u0641\u062a\u0648 ) \u0631\u0627\u062c\u0639 \u0641\u064a \u0630\u0644\u0643 \u060c \u0627\u0628\u0631\u0627\u0647\u064a\u0645 \u0645\u0635\u0637\u0641\u0649 \u060c \u062d\u0627\u0645\u062f \u0639\u0628\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0627\u062f\u0631 \u060c \u0627\u062d\u0645\u062f \u062d\u0633\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0632\u064a\u0627\u062a \u060c \u0645\u062d\u0645\u062f \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u062c\u0627\u062f \u060c \u0645\u062c\u0645\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0644\u063a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0631\u0628\u064a\u0629 \u060c \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u062c\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0633\u064a\u0637 \u060c \u062c\u06402 \u060c \u0645\u0635\u0631\u060c 1961\u060c \u0635680<\/span>
\n 4- \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0633\u0627\u0621 \/ \u0627\u0644\u0627\u064a\u0629 (127) .<\/span>
\n 5-\u0627\u0644\u0643\u0647\u0641 \/ \u0627\u0644\u0627\u064a\u0629 (22) .<\/span>
\n 6- \u0627\u0644\u0635\u0627\u0641\u0627\u062a \/ \u0627\u0644\u0627\u064a\u0629 (11) .<\/span>
\n 7- \u064a\u0627\u0633\u064a\u0646 \u0645\u062d\u0645\u062f \u0639\u0628\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0631\u064a\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0631\u0627\u0633\u0627\u0646\u064a \u060c \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0631\u0643\u0632 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0633\u062a\u0648\u0631\u064a \u0644\u0631\u0626\u064a\u0633 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0648\u0644\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0645\u0647\u0648\u0631\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u064a\u0645\u0646\u064a\u0629 (\u062f\u0631\u0627\u0633\u0629 \u0645\u0642\u0627\u0631\u0646\u0629) \u060c \u0631\u0633\u0627\u0644\u0629 \u062f\u0643\u062a\u0648\u0631\u0627\u0647 \u060c \u0645\u0642\u062f\u0645\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0649 \u0643\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0627\u0646\u0648\u0646 . \u062c\u0627\u0645\u0639\u0629 \u0628\u063a\u062f\u0627\u062f \u060c 2000 \u060c \u0635107 .<\/span>
\n 8- \u062f. \u0645\u062d\u0645\u0648\u062f \u0645\u062d\u0645\u062f \u062d\u0627\u0641\u0638 \u060c \u0627\u0644\u0648\u062c\u064a\u0632 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0627\u0646\u0648\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0633\u062a\u0648\u0631\u064a \u060c \u06373 \u060c \u062f\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0647\u0636\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0631\u0628\u064a\u0629 . \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0627\u0647\u0631\u0629 \u060c 1999\u060c \u0635192 .<\/span>
\n \u0648\u0641\u064a \u0647\u0630\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0637\u0627\u0631 \u0641\u0627\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0642\u062a\u0631\u0627\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0645 \u0647\u0648 \u0646\u0638\u0627\u0645 \u0642\u0627\u0646\u0648\u0646\u064a \u0628\u0645\u0648\u062c\u0628\u0647 \u064a\u0634\u062a\u0631\u0643 \u0627\u0641\u0631\u0627\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0639\u0628 \u0643\u0627\u0641\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0646\u062a\u062e\u0627\u0628\u0627\u062a \u062f\u0648\u0646 \u0648\u0636\u0639 \u0623\u064a \u0642\u064a\u062f \u0627\u0648 \u0634\u0631\u0637 \u0648\u0644\u0643\u0646 \u062f\u0648\u0646 \u0627\u0646 \u064a\u062e\u0644 \u0630\u0644\u0643 \u0628\u0628\u0639\u0636 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0631\u0648\u0637 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0646\u0638\u064a\u0645\u064a\u0629 \u0630\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0627\u0628\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0627\u0646\u0648\u0646\u064a \u0643\u0634\u0631\u0637 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0646\u0633\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0633\u0646 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0627\u0647\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0642\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0627\u062f\u0628\u064a\u0629 . \u0641\u064a \u062a\u0641\u0635\u064a\u0644 \u0630\u0644\u0643 \u0631\u0627\u062c\u0639 : \u062f. \u0645\u062d\u0645\u0648\u062f \u0639\u0627\u0637\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0646\u0627 \u060c \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0633\u064a\u0637 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0638\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u064a\u0627\u0633\u064a\u0629 \u060c \u06371\u060c \u062f\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0643\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0631\u0628\u064a. \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0627\u0647\u0631\u0629 \u060c 1988 \u060c \u0635350 .<\/span>
\n 9- \u062f. \u0642\u0627\u0626\u062f \u0645\u062d\u0645\u062f \u0637\u0631\u0628\u0648\u0634 \u060c \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0633\u062a\u0641\u062a\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0645 \u0648\u0627\u0646\u062a\u062e\u0627\u0628 \u0631\u0626\u064a\u0633 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0645\u0647\u0648\u0631\u064a\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0633\u062a\u0648\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u064a\u0645\u0646\u064a \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062f\u0633\u0627\u062a\u064a\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0631\u0628\u064a\u0629\u060c \u0645\u062c\u0644\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062b\u0648\u0627\u0628\u062a \u060c \u0627\u0644\u0639\u062f\u062f (17) \u060c \u0635\u0646\u0639\u0627\u0621 \u060c \u064a\u0648\u0644\u064a\u0648 . \u0633\u0628\u062a\u0645\u0628\u0631 \u060c 1999 \u060c \u063586 .<\/span>
\n 10- \u0648\u0644\u0642\u062f \u0639\u0628\u0631 \u062f. \u0645\u0627\u062c\u062f \u0631\u0627\u063a\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0644\u0648 \u0639\u0646 \u0647\u0630\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0644\u0645\u0629 : \u0628\u0645\u0635\u0637\u0644\u062d \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0633\u062a\u0631\u0622\u0633 \u060c \u0627\u0630 \u0644\u0627 \u064a\u0635\u062d \u0641\u064a \u062a\u0642\u062f\u064a\u0631\u0647 \u0627\u0646 \u064a\u0637\u0644\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0633\u062a\u0641\u062a\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u062e\u0635\u064a \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0647\u0630\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0644\u0645\u0629 \u0648\u0630\u0644\u0643 \u0644\u0628\u0639\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u0627\u0641\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0627\u0626\u0639\u0629 \u0628\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0633\u062a\u0641\u062a\u0627\u0621 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0627\u0633\u062a\u0631\u0622\u0633 \u060c \u0641\u0627\u0644\u0627\u0633\u062a\u0641\u062a\u0627\u0621 \u0647\u0648 \u0646\u0638\u0627\u0645 \u062f\u064a\u0645\u0642\u0631\u0627\u0637\u064a \u0645\u0639\u0631\u0648\u0641 \u0644\u0627\u0633\u062a\u0637\u0644\u0627\u0639 \u0631\u0623\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0639\u0628 \u0628\u0642\u0636\u0627\u064a\u0627\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0647\u0645\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0635\u064a\u0631\u064a\u0629 \u060c \u0627\u0645\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0633\u062a\u0631\u0622\u0633 \u0641\u0647\u0648 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0642\u064a\u0636 \u0645\u0646 \u0630\u0644\u0643 \u0644\u0643\u0648\u0646\u0647 \u0646\u0638\u0627\u0645\u0627\u064b \u063a\u064a\u0631 \u062f\u064a\u0645\u0642\u0631\u0627\u0637\u064a \u0644\u0627 \u064a\u0633\u0645\u062d \u0628\u062d\u0631\u064a\u0629 \u062d\u0642\u064a\u0642\u064a\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u062e\u062a\u064a\u0627\u0631 \u0634\u062e\u0635 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0626\u064a\u0633 \u0644\u0639\u062f\u0645 \u062a\u0639\u062f\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0631\u0634\u062d\u064a\u0646 \u0643\u0645\u0627 \u0627\u0646\u0647 \u0644\u0627 \u064a\u0633\u062a\u0647\u062f\u0641 \u0633\u0648\u0649 \u0627\u0636\u0641\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u0641\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0631\u0639\u064a\u0629 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0623\u0639\u0645\u0627\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0632\u0639\u064a\u0645 . \u0631\u0627\u062c\u0639 \u0641\u064a \u0630\u0644\u0643 \u062f. \u0645\u0627\u062c\u062f \u0631\u0627\u063a\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0644\u0648 \u060c \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0633\u062a\u0641\u062a\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0639\u0628\u064a \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0634\u0631\u064a\u0639\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0633\u0644\u0627\u0645\u064a\u0629 \u060c \u0645\u0648\u0633\u0648\u0639\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0636\u0627\u0621 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0641\u0642\u0647 \u0644\u0644\u062f\u0648\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0631\u0628\u064a\u0640\u0640\u0640\u0629 \u060c \u062c\u0640 (215) \u060c \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0631\u0628\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u0645\u0648\u0633\u0648\u0639\u0627\u062a . \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0627\u0647\u0631\u0629 \u060c 1985 \u060c \u063581 .<\/span>
\n 11-\u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0647\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0634\u0627\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0646 \u0647\u0630\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0641\u0631\u0642\u0629 \u0644\u0645 \u062a\u0644\u0642\u0649 \u0645\u0648\u0627\u0641\u0642\u0629 \u0627\u063a\u0644\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0642\u0647\u0627\u0621 \u0648\u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0631\u0627\u0633\u0647\u0645 \u0641\u064a\u062f\u0644 (Vedel ) \u0648\u062f\u064a\u0641\u0631\u062c\u064a\u0647 (Duverger ) \u0627\u0630 \u064a\u0639\u062a\u0642\u062f\u0648\u0646 \u0627\u0646 \u0647\u0630\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0641\u0631\u0642\u0629 \u0644\u0627 \u062a\u0633\u062a\u0646\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0633\u0627\u0633 \u0642\u0627\u0646\u0648\u0646\u064a \u0648\u0627\u0646\u0645\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0649 \u0638\u0631\u0648\u0641 \u062e\u0627\u0635\u0629 \u0628\u0641\u0631\u0646\u0633\u0627 \u0641\u0642\u0637 . \u0631\u0627\u062c\u0639 \u0641\u064a \u0630\u0644\u0643 \u060c \u062f. \u0646\u0639\u0645\u0627\u0646 \u0627\u062d\u0645\u062f \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0637\u064a\u0628 \u060c \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0633\u064a\u0637 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0638\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u064a\u0627\u0633\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0642\u0627\u0646\u0648\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0633\u062a\u0648\u0631\u064a \u060c \u062f\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u062b\u0642\u0627\u0641\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u0646\u0634\u0631 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0648\u0632\u064a\u0639 . \u0639\u0645\u0627\u0646 \u060c 1999 \u060c \u0635264 .<\/span>
\n 12- \u062f. \u062c\u0627\u0628\u0631 \u062c\u0627\u062f \u0646\u0635\u0627\u0631 \u060c \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0633\u062a\u0641\u062a\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0639\u0628\u064a \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062f\u064a\u0645\u0642\u0631\u0627\u0637\u064a\u0629 \u060c \u062f\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0647\u0636\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0631\u0628\u064a\u0629 . \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0627\u0647\u0631\u0629 \u060c 1993 \u060c \u0635 \u063518\u060c19.<\/span>
\n 13- \u0648\u0645\u0646\u0647\u0645 \u062f. \u0639\u062b\u0645\u0627\u0646 \u062e\u0644\u064a\u0644 \u0639\u062b\u0645\u0627\u0646 \u060c \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0628\u0627\u062f\u0626 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0633\u062a\u0648\u0631\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0645\u0629 \u060c( \u0628.\u0645) \u060c 1943 \u060c \u0635225\u060c<\/span>
\n – \u062f. \u0645\u0635\u0637\u0641\u0649 \u0643\u0627\u0645\u0644 \u060c \u0634\u0631\u062d \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0627\u0646\u0648\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0633\u062a\u0648\u0631\u064a \u060c \u06372 \u060c \u062f\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u062a\u0627\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0631\u0628\u064a . \u0645\u0635\u0631 \u060c 1952 \u060c \u0635297.<\/span>
\n – \u062f. \u0644\u0624\u064a \u0628\u062d\u0631\u064a \u060c \u062f\u0631\u0627\u0633\u0627\u062a \u0641\u064a \u0639\u0644\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u064a\u0627\u0633\u0629 \u060c \u0645\u0637\u0628\u0639\u0629 \u0634\u0641\u064a\u0642 . \u0628\u063a\u062f\u0627\u062f \u060c 1967 \u060c \u0635227.<\/span>
\n – \u062f. \u0635\u0627\u0644\u062d \u062c\u0648\u0627\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0627\u0638\u0645 \u060c \u062f. \u0639\u0644\u064a \u063a\u0627\u0644\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0646\u064a \u060c \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0646\u0638\u0645\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u064a\u0627\u0633\u064a\u0629 \u060c \u062f\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0643\u0645\u0629 . \u0628\u063a\u062f\u0627\u062f \u060c 1990 \u2013 1991\u060c \u063525.<\/span>
\n – \u062f. \u0645\u062d\u0645\u062f \u0643\u0627\u0638\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0634\u0647\u062f\u0627\u0646\u064a \u060c \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0638\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u064a\u0627\u0633\u064a\u0629 \u060c \u062f\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0643\u0645\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u0637\u0628\u0627\u0639\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0646\u0634\u0631 . \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u0635\u0644 \u060c 1991 \u060c \u063526.<\/span>
\n 14- \u062f. \u062c\u0627\u0628\u0631 \u062c\u0627\u062f \u0646\u0635\u0627\u0631 \u060c \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0635\u062f\u0631 \u0646\u0641\u0633\u0647 \u060c \u063522 .<\/span>
\n 15\u062f. \u0642\u0627\u0626\u062f \u0645\u062d\u0645\u062f \u0637\u0631\u0628\u0648\u0634 \u060c\u0645\u0635\u062f\u0631 \u0633\u0627\u0628\u0642 \u060c \u063587 .<\/span>
\n 16- \u0627\u0646\u0638\u0631 \u0646\u0635 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0627\u062f\u0629 (112) \u0645\u0646 \u062f\u0633\u062a\u0648\u0631 \u0633\u0648\u0631\u064a\u0627 \u0644\u0639\u0627\u0645 1973 .<\/span>
\n 17- \u0627\u0646\u0638\u0631 \u0646\u0635 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0627\u062f\u0629 (77) \u0641\u0642\u0631\u0629 (8) \u0645\u0646 \u062f\u0633\u062a\u0648\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0632\u0627\u0626\u0631 \u0644\u0639\u0627\u0645 1989 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u062f\u0644 \u0639\u0627\u0645 1996 .<\/span>
\n 18- \u062f. \u0642\u0627\u0626\u062f \u0645\u062d\u0645\u062f \u0637\u0631\u0628\u0648\u0634 \u060c \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0635\u062f\u0631 \u0646\u0641\u0633\u0647 \u060c \u063587 .<\/span>
\n 19- \u0627\u0646\u0638\u0631 \u0646\u0635 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0627\u062f\u0629 (138) \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0642\u0631\u0629 (1) \u0645\u0646 \u062f\u0633\u062a\u0648\u0631 \u0633\u0648\u064a\u0633\u0631\u0627 \u0644\u0639\u0627\u0645 2000 .<\/span>
\n 20- \u0627\u0646\u0638\u0631 \u0646\u0635 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0627\u062f\u0629 (139) \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0642\u0631\u0629 (1) \u0645\u0646 \u062f\u0633\u062a\u0648\u0631 \u0633\u0648\u064a\u0633\u0631\u0627 \u0644\u0639\u0627\u0645 2000 .<\/span>
\n 21- \u062f. \u0633\u0644\u064a\u0645\u0627\u0646 \u0645\u062d\u0645\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0645\u0627\u0648\u064a \u060c \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0638\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u064a\u0627\u0633\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0642\u0627\u0646\u0648\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0633\u062a\u0648\u0631\u064a (\u062f\u0631\u0627\u0633\u0629 \u0645\u0642\u0627\u0631\u0646\u0640\u0629) \u060c( \u0628.\u0645) \u060c 1988\u060c \u0635171.<\/span>
\n 22- \u062f. \u0642\u0627\u0626\u062f \u0645\u062d\u0645\u062f \u0637\u0631\u0628\u0648\u0634 \u060c \u0645\u0635\u062f\u0631 \u0633\u0627\u0628\u0642 \u060c \u063586 .<\/span>
\n 23- \u062f. \u062c\u0627\u0628\u0631 \u062c\u0627\u062f \u0646\u0635\u0627\u0631 \u060c \u0645\u0635\u062f\u0631 \u0633\u0627\u0628\u0642 \u060c \u063525 .<\/span>
\n 24- \u062f. \u0639\u0628\u062f \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0645\u064a\u062f \u0645\u062a\u0648\u0644\u064a \u060c \u0623\u0632\u0645\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0646\u0638\u0645\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u064a\u0645\u0642\u0631\u0627\u0637\u064a\u0629 \u060c \u062f\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0627\u0644\u0628 . \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0633\u0643\u0646\u062f\u0631\u064a\u0640\u0640\u0640\u0629 \u060c 1954 \u060c \u0647\u0627\u0645\u0634 \u0635118.<\/span>
\n 25- \u062f. \u0639\u0635\u0645\u062a \u0633\u064a\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0648\u0644\u0629 \u060c \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0638\u0627\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u064a\u0627\u0628\u064a \u0648\u0645\u0634\u0643\u0644\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u064a\u0645\u0642\u0631\u0627\u0637\u064a\u0629 \u060c \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0637\u0628\u0639\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0631\u0628\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u062f\u064a\u062b\u0629 . \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0627\u0647\u0631\u0629 \u060c 1976\u060c\u0635150 .<\/span><\/p>\n

\n\u0625\u0639\u0627\u062f\u0629 \u0646\u0634\u0631 \u0628\u0648\u0627\u0633\u0637\u0629 \u0645\u062d\u0627\u0645\u0627\u0629 \u0646\u062a<\/span><\/strong><\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

\u0645\u0641\u0647\u0648\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0633\u062a\u0641\u062a\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0639\u0628\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0624\u0644\u0641 : \u0628\u064a\u062f\u0627\u0621 \u0639\u0628\u062f \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0648\u0627\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0628\u0627\u0633\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0643\u062a\u0627\u0628 \u0623\u0648 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0635\u062f\u0631 : \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0633\u062a\u0641\u062a\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0639\u0628\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0641\u0647\u0648\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0644\u063a\u0648\u064a : \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0633\u062a\u0641\u062a\u0627\u0621 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0644\u063a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0631\u0628\u064a\u0629 \u064a\u0639\u0646\u064a \u0637\u0644\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u062a\u0648\u0649 \u0623\u0648 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0623\u064a \u0627\u0648 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0643\u0645 \u0641\u064a \u0645\u0633\u0623\u0644\u0629 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u0627\u0626\u0644\u060c \u0648\u064a\u0642\u0627\u0644 \u0627\u0641\u062a\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0642\u064a\u0647 \u0641\u064a \u0645\u0633\u0623\u0644\u0629 \u064a\u0639\u0646\u064a \u0623\u0628\u0627\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0643\u0645 \u0641\u064a\u0647\u0627(1). \u0648\u0627\u0633\u062a\u0641\u062a\u064a\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0642\u064a\u0647 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u0623\u0644\u0629 \u060c \u0623\u064a \u0633\u0627\u0644\u062a \u0639\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0643\u0645 \u0641\u064a\u0647\u0627(2). \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0641\u062a\u0648\u0649 \u0647\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0648\u0627\u0628 […]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":5,"featured_media":109865,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[3090],"tags":[2900,2208,908,407],"class_list":["post-109861","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-3090","tag-2900","tag-2208","tag-908","tag-407"],"views":1591,"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.mohamah.net\/law\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/109861","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.mohamah.net\/law\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.mohamah.net\/law\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.mohamah.net\/law\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/5"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.mohamah.net\/law\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=109861"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/www.mohamah.net\/law\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/109861\/revisions"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.mohamah.net\/law\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/109865"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.mohamah.net\/law\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=109861"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.mohamah.net\/law\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=109861"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.mohamah.net\/law\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=109861"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}