{"id":107460,"date":"2017-12-04T20:18:26","date_gmt":"2017-12-04T17:18:26","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/www.mohamah.net\/law\/?p=107460"},"modified":"2017-12-15T16:37:09","modified_gmt":"2017-12-15T13:37:09","slug":"%d9%85%d9%82%d8%a7%d9%84-%d8%ad%d9%88%d9%84-%d8%a7%d9%84%d8%a3%d8%ba%d8%b0%d9%8a%d8%a9-%d8%a7%d9%84%d9%85%d8%b9%d8%af%d9%84%d8%a9-%d9%88%d8%b1%d8%a7%d8%ab%d9%8a%d8%a7%d9%8b-%d8%a8%d9%8a%d9%86-%d8%a7","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.mohamah.net\/law\/%d9%85%d9%82%d8%a7%d9%84-%d8%ad%d9%88%d9%84-%d8%a7%d9%84%d8%a3%d8%ba%d8%b0%d9%8a%d8%a9-%d8%a7%d9%84%d9%85%d8%b9%d8%af%d9%84%d8%a9-%d9%88%d8%b1%d8%a7%d8%ab%d9%8a%d8%a7%d9%8b-%d8%a8%d9%8a%d9%86-%d8%a7\/","title":{"rendered":"\u0645\u0642\u0627\u0644 \u062d\u0648\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u063a\u0630\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u062f\u0644\u0629 \u0648\u0631\u0627\u062b\u064a\u0627\u064b \u0628\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u062f\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0648\u0644\u064a \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0634\u0631\u064a\u0639\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0631\u0628\u064a\u0629"},"content":{"rendered":"

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1- \u062a\u0639\u0631\u064a\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u063a\u0630\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u062f\u0644\u0629 \u0648\u0631\u0627\u062b\u064a\u0627 \u0648\u0645\u0648\u0642\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0624\u064a\u062f\u064a\u0646 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0631\u0627\u0641\u0636\u064a\u0646 \u0644\u0647\u0627:<\/p>\n

1 -1: \u0645\u0627\u0647\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u063a\u0630\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u062f\u0644\u0629 \u0648\u0631\u0627\u062b\u064a\u0627:<\/span><\/span><\/p>\n

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\u0648\u064a\u0642\u0635\u062f \u0628\u0647\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u063a\u0630\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u062a\u062c\u0629 \u0645\u0646 \u0646\u0628\u0627\u062a\u0627\u062a \u0623\u0648 \u062d\u064a\u0648\u0627\u0646\u0627\u062a \u064a\u062a\u0645 \u0641\u064a\u0647\u0627 \u0625\u062f\u062e\u0627\u0644 \u0639\u0648\u0627\u0645\u0644 \u0648\u0631\u0627\u062b\u064a\u0629 (\u062c\u064a\u0646 \u0623\u0648 \u0623\u0643\u062b\u0631) \u0645\u0646 \u0643\u0627\u0626\u0646 \u062d\u064a \u0622\u062e\u0631 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0631\u0643\u064a\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0631\u0627\u062b\u0649 \u0644\u0644\u0643\u0627\u0626\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0631\u0627\u062f \u062a\u062d\u0633\u064a\u0646\u0629 \u0648\u0631\u0627\u062b\u064a\u0627 \u0644\u0625\u0646\u062a\u0627\u062c \u0635\u0641\u0629 (\u0623\u0648 \u0635\u0641\u0627\u062a) \u0648\u0631\u0627\u062b\u064a\u0629 \u062c\u062f\u064a\u062f\u0629 \u0645\u0641\u064a\u062f\u0629 \u0644\u0647\u0630\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u062e\u064a\u0631[2].<\/p>\n

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\u0648\u0644\u062a\u0634\u0627\u0628\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0640 (\u062f\u064a \u0625\u0646 \u0625\u064a\u0647) \u0641\u064a \u0643\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0627\u0626\u0646\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062d\u064a\u0629\u060c \u064a\u0645\u0643\u0646 \u0623\u0646 \u064a\u062a\u0631\u062c\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0630\u064a \u064a\u0635\u0641 \u0635\u0641\u0629 \u0645\u0639\u064a\u0646\u0629 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0628\u0631\u0648\u062a\u064a\u0646 \u0645\u0639\u064a\u0646 \u064a\u0645\u0643\u0646 \u0646\u0642\u0644\u0647 \u0645\u0646 \u0643\u0627\u0626\u0646 \u062d\u064a \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0622\u062e\u0631\u060c \u0648\u062a\u0645\u0631 \u0647\u0630\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0645\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0637\u0648\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0629[6]:<\/span><\/p>\n

\u0623\u0648\u0644\u0627 : \u0627\u0644\u0628\u062d\u062b \u0639\u0646 \u0643\u0627\u0626\u0646 \u062d\u064a \u064a\u062a\u0645\u064a\u0632 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0635\u0641\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0631\u063a\u0648\u0628\u0629.<\/span>
\n \u062b\u0627\u0646\u064a\u0627: \u0639\u0632\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0630\u064a \u064a\u0645\u062b\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u0641\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0631\u063a\u0648\u0628\u0629.<\/span>
\n \u062b\u0627\u0644\u062b\u0627: \u0625\u062f\u062e\u0627\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u064a\u0646 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0627\u062f\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0631\u0627\u062b\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u062e\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0628\u0627\u062a\u064a\u0629.<\/span>
\n \u0631\u0627\u0628\u0639\u0627: \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0645\u0627\u062d \u0644\u0644\u062e\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u062f\u0644\u0629 \u0648\u0631\u0627\u062b\u064a\u0627 \u0623\u0646 \u062a\u0646\u0645\u0648 \u062f\u0627\u062e\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u0645\u0644.<\/span>
\n \u062e\u0627\u0645\u0633\u0627: \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0645\u0627\u062d \u0644\u0644\u0646\u0628\u0627\u062a \u0628\u0623\u0646 \u064a\u062a\u0643\u0627\u062b\u0631 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0642\u0644 \u0645\u0639\u0637\u064a\u0627 \u0646\u0628\u0627\u062a\u0627 \u062c\u062f\u064a\u062f\u0627 \u0645\u062d\u062a\u0648\u064a\u0627 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u0641\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0631\u0627\u062b\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u0644\u0645 \u062a\u0643\u0646 \u0645\u0648\u062c\u0648\u062f\u0629 \u0628\u0647 \u0645\u0646 \u0642\u0628\u0644.<\/span><\/p>\n

1-2 : \u0627\u0644\u0623\u063a\u0630\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u062f\u0644\u0629 \u0648\u0631\u0627\u062b\u064a\u0627 \u0628\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0623\u064a\u064a\u062f \u0623\u0648\u0627\u0644\u0631\u0641\u0636:<\/span><\/span><\/p>\n

1-2-1: \u0645\u0624\u064a\u062f\u0648\u0647\u0627:<\/strong><\/p>\n

\u064a\u062a\u0628\u064a\u0646 \u0645\u0645\u0627 \u0633\u0644\u0641 \u0623\u0646 \u0623\u0647\u0645 \u0645\u0632\u0627\u064a\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0647\u0646\u062f\u0633\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0631\u0627\u062b\u064a\u0629 \u062a\u062a\u0645\u062b\u0644 \u0641\u064a \u0646\u0642\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u0631\u0648\u062b\u0627\u062a \u0639\u0628\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u062c\u0646\u0627\u0633 \u0628\u0633\u0647\u0648\u0644\u0629 \u0644\u0627 \u064a\u0645\u0643\u0646 \u062a\u062d\u0642\u064a\u0642\u0647\u0627 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0637\u0631\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0642\u0644\u064a\u062f\u064a\u0629\u060c \u0645\u0645\u0627 \u064a\u0633\u0647\u0644 \u0627\u062e\u062a\u064a\u0627\u0631 \u0648\u0646\u0642\u0644 \u0635\u0641\u0647 \u0645\u0639\u064a\u0646\u0629 \u0628\u0630\u0627\u062a\u0647\u0627 \u0648\u062a\u062d\u0627\u0634\u0649\u0625\u062f\u062e\u0627\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u0641\u0627\u062a \u063a\u064a\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0631\u063a\u0648\u0628\u0629.
\n\u0648\u0628\u0627\u0644\u0625\u0636\u0627\u0641\u0629 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0647\u0630\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u064a\u0632\u0629 \u062d\u0627\u0648\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0624\u064a\u062f\u0648\u0646 \u0644\u0647\u0630\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0642\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u062a\u0633\u0648\u064a\u0642\u0647\u0627 \u0628\u0625\u0628\u0631\u0627\u0632 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u062b\u064a\u0631 \u0645\u0646 \u0645\u062d\u0627\u0633\u0646\u0647\u0627 \u064a\u062a\u0645\u062b\u0644 \u0623\u0647\u0645\u0647\u0627 \u0641\u064a :<\/p>\n

\u0640 \u064a\u0645\u0643\u0646 \u0645\u0646 \u062e\u0644\u0627\u0644\u0647\u0627 \u062d\u0644 \u0645\u0634\u0643\u0644\u0629 \u0646\u0642\u0635 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0639\u0627\u0645 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0644\u0645 \u0648\u0645\u0634\u0643\u0644\u0629 \u0627\u0631\u062a\u0641\u0627\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0633\u0639\u0627\u0631 \u0639\u0646 \u0637\u0631\u064a\u0642 \u062a\u0648\u0641\u064a\u0631 \u0645\u062d\u0627\u0635\u064a\u0644 \u062a\u0646\u0645\u0648 \u0641\u064a \u0623\u064a \u062a\u0631\u0628\u0629 (\u0645\u0627\u0644\u062d\u0629\u060c \u0635\u062d\u0631\u0627\u0648\u064a\u0629\u060c \u0645\u0627\u0626\u064a\u0629)\u060c \u062e\u0627\u0635\u0629 \u0623\u0646 \u0639\u062f\u062f \u0633\u0643\u0627\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0644\u0645 \u0642\u062f \u0628\u0644\u063a \u0641\u064a \u0639\u0627\u0645 2008 \u0642\u0631\u0627\u0628\u0629 6.6 \u0645\u0644\u064a\u0627\u0631 \u0646\u0633\u0645\u0629 \u0648\u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u0648\u0642\u0639 \u0623\u0646 \u064a\u0635\u0644 \u0625\u0644\u0649 10.8 \u0645\u0644\u064a\u0627\u0631 \u0646\u0633\u0645\u0629 \u062e\u0644\u0627\u0644 \u0639\u0627\u0645 2050\u060c \u0648\u062a\u0633\u0639\u0648\u0646 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0627\u0626\u0629 \u0645\u0646 \u0647\u0630\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0632\u064a\u0627\u062f\u0629 \u0633\u062a\u0643\u0648\u0646 \u0641\u064a \u062f\u0648\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0644\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0642\u064a\u0631 \u0645\u0645\u0627 \u064a\u062a\u0637\u0644\u0628 \u0632\u064a\u0627\u062f\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0646\u062a\u0627\u062c \u0628\u0646\u0633\u0628\u0629 \u0644\u0627 \u062a\u0642\u0644 \u0639\u0644\u0649 30%[7].<\/span><\/p>\n

\u0648\u0628\u0627\u0644\u0625\u0636\u0627\u0641\u0629 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0630\u0644\u0643\u060c\u0627\u0646\u062a\u0634\u0631\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062c\u0627\u0639\u0627\u062a \u0648\u0645\u0627\u0632\u0627\u0644\u062a \u0635\u0648\u0631\u0647\u0627 \u0648\u0627\u0636\u062d\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0625\u0641\u0631\u064a\u0642\u064a\u0627 \u0648\u0622\u0633\u064a\u0627 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0639\u062f\u064a\u062f \u0645\u0646 \u062f\u0648\u0644\u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0644\u0645 \u0628\u0648\u062c\u0648\u062f 28 \u0645\u0644\u064a\u0648\u0646 \u0625\u0641\u0631\u064a\u0642\u064a \u064a\u0639\u0627\u0646\u0648\u0646 \u0645\u0646 \u0646\u0642\u0635 \u0627\u0644\u063a\u0630\u0627\u0621[8].<\/p>\n

\u0643\u0645\u0627 \u062a\u0642\u062f\u0631 \u0643\u0644 \u0645\u0646 \u0645\u0646\u0638\u0645\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u063a\u0630\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0632\u0631\u0627\u0639\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u0623\u0645\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u062d\u062f\u0629 ( \u0641\u0627\u0648 ) \u0648\u0628\u0631\u0646\u0627\u0645\u062c \u0627\u0644\u0623\u063a\u0630\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0644\u0645\u064a \u0623\u0646 13 \u0645\u0644\u064a\u0648\u0646 \u0634\u062e\u0635\u0641\u064a \u0625\u0641\u0631\u064a\u0642\u064a\u0627 \u0628\u062d\u0627\u062c\u0629 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0645\u0639\u0648\u0646\u0627\u062a \u063a\u0630\u0627\u0626\u064a\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0634\u0647\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0627\u062f\u0645\u0629 \u0644\u062a\u0641\u0627\u062f\u064a \u0648\u0642\u0648\u0639 \u0645\u062c\u0627\u0639\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0633\u0639\u0629\u0627\u0644\u0646\u0637\u0627\u0642 \u0646\u0627\u0647\u064a\u0643 \u0639\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062f\u0647\u0648\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0637\u064a\u0631 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0627\u0644\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u062d\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u063a\u0630\u0627\u0626\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u0633\u0643\u0627\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0644\u062f\u0627\u0646\u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u0636\u0631\u0631\u0629.[9]<\/span><\/p>\n

\u0640 \u064a\u0645\u0643\u0646 \u0628\u0648\u0627\u0633\u0637\u062a\u0647\u0627 \u0625\u0646\u062a\u0627\u062c \u0645\u062d\u0627\u0635\u064a\u0644 \u0645\u0642\u0627\u0648\u0645\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u0623\u0645\u0631\u0627\u0636 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u064a\u0631\u0648\u0633\u064a\u0629 \u0623\u0648 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0634\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0645\u0646 \u062e\u0644\u0627\u0644 \u0625\u062f\u062e\u0627\u0644 \u0645\u0648\u0631\u062b\u0627\u062a \u0645\u0646 \u0641\u064a\u0631\u0648\u0633\u0627\u062a \u0645\u0639\u064a\u0646\u0629 \u0645\u0633\u0624\u0648\u0644\u0629 \u0639\u0646 \u0625\u062d\u062f\u0627\u062b \u0623\u0645\u0631\u0627\u0636 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0628\u0627\u062a\u0627\u062a \u0641\u062a\u0643\u0648\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062d\u0627\u0635\u064a\u0644\u0623\u0642\u0644 \u0639\u0631\u0636\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u0623\u0645\u0631\u0627\u0636 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u062a\u0633\u0628\u0628\u0647\u0627 \u062a\u0644\u0643 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u064a\u0631\u0648\u0633\u0627\u062a\u060c \u0645\u0645\u0627 \u064a\u0624\u062f\u064a \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0632\u064a\u0627\u062f\u0629 \u0625\u0646\u062a\u0627\u062c\u0627\u0644\u0645\u062d\u0627\u0635\u064a\u0644.<\/p>\n

\u0643\u0645\u0627 \u064a\u0645\u0643\u0646 \u062a\u0637\u0648\u064a\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u062f\u0631\u0629 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u062a\u062d\u0645\u0644 \u0645\u0628\u064a\u062f\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0634\u0627\u0626\u0634 \u0639\u0646 \u0637\u0631\u064a\u0642 \u0625\u062f\u062e\u0627\u0644 \u0623\u062d\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u0631\u062b\u0627\u062a \u0645\u0646 \u0623\u062d\u062f \u0623\u0646\u0648\u0627\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0643\u062a\u064a\u0631\u064a\u0627 \u0641\u062a\u0646\u062a\u0642\u0644 \u0645\u0639\u0647 \u0635\u0641\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0642\u0627\u0648\u0645\u0629 \u0644\u0628\u0639\u0636 \u0645\u0628\u064a\u062f\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0634\u0627\u0626\u0634 \u0625\u0630 \u064a\u0624\u062f\u064a \u0627\u0633\u062a\u0639\u0645\u0627\u0644 \u0645\u062b\u0644 \u0647\u0630\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062d\u0627\u0635\u064a\u0644 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u062a\u0642\u0644\u064a\u0644 \u0643\u0645\u064a\u0629 \u0645\u0628\u064a\u062f\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0634\u0627\u0626\u0634 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u062a\u0639\u0645\u0644\u0629\u0639\u0646\u062f\u0645\u0627 \u062a\u0643\u0648\u0646 \u0625\u0635\u0627\u0628\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062d\u0635\u0648\u0644 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u062d\u0634\u0627\u0626\u0634 \u0634\u062f\u064a\u062f\u0629[10].<\/span><\/p>\n

\u0640 \u062a\u0637\u0648\u064a\u0631 \u0623\u0637\u0639\u0645\u0629 \u0645\u0635\u0645\u0645\u0629 \u0644\u062a\u062d\u062a\u0648\u064a \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0623\u0646\u0648\u0627\u0639 \u0645\u062e\u062a\u0644\u0641\u0629 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0646\u0627\u0635\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u063a\u0630\u0627\u0626\u064a\u0629 \u0628\u062f\u0644\u0627 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0635\u0648\u0644 \u0639\u0644\u064a\u0647\u0627 \u0645\u0646 \u0645\u0635\u0627\u062f\u0631 \u063a\u0630\u0627\u0626\u064a\u0629 \u0645\u062e\u062a\u0644\u0641\u0629 \u0645\u0645\u0627 \u064a\u062d\u0633\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0627\u0644\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u063a\u0630\u0627\u0626\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u0623\u0641\u0631\u0627\u062f\u060c \u0643\u0645\u0627 \u064a\u0645\u0643\u0646 \u0625\u0646\u062a\u0627\u062c \u0623\u063a\u0630\u064a\u0647 \u0630\u0627\u062a \u0645\u0648\u0627\u0635\u0641\u0627\u062a \u0645\u0631\u063a\u0648\u0628\u0629 \u0644\u062f\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u062a\u0647\u0644\u0643 \u0645\u062b\u0644 \u0625\u0646\u062a\u0627\u062c \u0641\u0648\u0627\u0643\u0647 \u062e\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0647 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0630\u0648\u0631 \u0623\u0648 \u0625\u0646\u062a\u0627\u062c \u0641\u0648\u0627\u0643\u0647 \u0628\u0623\u0644\u0648\u0627\u0646 \u0645\u062e\u062a\u0644\u0641\u0629 \u0643\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0641\u0627\u062d \u0627\u0644\u0623\u062d\u0645\u0631 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0623\u0635\u0641\u0631 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0641\u0644\u0641\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0631\u062a\u0642\u0627\u0644\u064a..[11].\u200e<\/p>\n

\u0648\u0644\u0642\u062f \u0648\u0633\u0639\u062a \u0628\u0639\u0636 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0648\u0644 \u0645\u062c\u0627\u0644\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0627\u0645 \u062a\u0642\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u062a\u0639\u062f\u064a\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u063a\u062f\u0627\u0621 \u0648\u0631\u0627\u062b\u064a\u0627 \u0644\u063a\u0631\u0636 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0635\u0648\u0644 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u062a\u0627\u0626\u062c \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0627\u0628\u0642\u0629\u060c \u0641\u0633\u0645\u062d\u062a \u0643\u0646\u062f\u0627 \u0645\u062b\u0644\u0627 \u0628\u062a\u062f\u0627\u0648\u0644 \u062d\u0648\u0627\u0644\u064a 48 \u0646\u0648\u0639\u0627 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0637\u0639\u0645\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u062f\u0644\u0629 \u0648\u0631\u0627\u062b\u064a\u0627 \u0634\u0645\u0644\u062a \u0643\u0644 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0630\u0631\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0643\u0627\u0646\u0648\u0644\u0627 (\u0632\u064a\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0644\u0641\u062a) \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0628\u0637\u0627\u0637\u0633 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0637\u0645\u0627\u0637\u0645 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0643\u0648\u0633\u0629 \u0648\u0641\u0648\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u0648\u064a\u0627 \u0648\u0632\u064a\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0643\u062a\u0627\u0646 \u0648\u0632\u064a\u062a \u0628\u0630\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0637\u0646\u060c \u0643\u0645\u0627 \u062a\u0645 \u0625\u0646\u062a\u0627\u062c \u0639\u062f\u0629 \u0645\u0646\u062a\u062c\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0634\u062a\u0642\u062a \u0645\u0646 \u0647\u0630\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0637\u0639\u0645\u0629 \u0645\u062b\u0644 \u0635\u0648\u0635 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u0648\u064a\u0627 \u0648\u0628\u0639\u0636 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0637\u0639\u0645\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u0644\u0628\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0623\u0634\u0631\u0628\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062d\u0644\u0627\u0629.<\/span><\/p>\n

 <\/p>\n

\u0643\u0645\u0627 \u064a\u0644\u0627\u062d\u0638 \u0623\u0646 \u0627\u0633\u062a\u0631\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0627 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0635\u064a\u0646 \u062a\u0646\u062a\u062c\u0627\u0646 1% \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0637\u0639\u0645\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u062f\u0644\u0629 \u0648\u0631\u0627\u062b\u064a\u0627\u060c \u0628\u064a\u0646\u0645\u0627 \u062a\u0646\u062a\u062c \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0631\u062c\u0646\u062a\u064a\u0646 \u062d\u0648\u0627\u0644\u064a 16%\u060c \u0648\u0623\u0645\u0631\u064a\u0643\u0627 \u0648\u0643\u0646\u062f\u0627 \u062d\u0648\u0627\u0644\u064a 82% \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0646\u062a\u0627\u062c \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0644\u0645\u064a. \u0648\u064a\u0645\u062b\u0644 \u0625\u0646\u062a\u0627\u062c \u0641\u0648\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u0648\u064a\u0627 48% \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0646\u062a\u0627\u062c \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0644\u0645\u064a \u0644\u0644\u0623\u063a\u0630\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u062f\u0644\u0629 \u0648\u0631\u0627\u062b\u064a\u0627\u060c \u0644\u062a\u0644\u064a\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0630\u0631\u0629 \u0628\u0646\u0633\u0628\u0629 37%[12].<\/p>\n

1-2-2: \u0645\u0639\u0627\u0631\u0636\u0648\u0647\u0627:<\/span><\/span><\/p>\n

\u0628\u0627\u0644\u0631\u063a\u0645 \u0645\u0646 \u0625\u0635\u0631\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0624\u064a\u062f\u0648\u0646 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0636\u0631\u0648\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0644\u062c\u0648\u0621 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u062a\u0639\u062f\u064a\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u063a\u062f\u0627\u0621 \u0648\u0631\u0627\u062b\u064a\u0627 \u0644\u0627 \u064a\u0632\u0627\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u062b\u064a\u0631 \u0645\u0646 \u0645\u0639\u0627\u0631\u0636\u064a \u0647\u0630\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0642\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u064a\u0634\u0643\u0643\u0648\u0646 \u0641\u064a \u0642\u062f\u0631\u062a\u0647\u0627 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0625\u0641\u0627\u062f\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0634\u0631\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0646\u0637\u0644\u0627\u0642\u0627 \u0645\u0646 \u0645\u062e\u0627\u0648\u0641 \u0642\u062f \u062a\u0633\u062a\u063a\u0631\u0642 \u0641\u062a\u0631\u0647 \u0632\u0645\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u0638\u0647\u0648\u0631 \u0623\u0633\u0627\u0633 \u0639\u0644\u0645\u064a \u064a\u0633\u0646\u062f\u0647\u0627. \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0645\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0630\u064a \u062c\u0639\u0644 \u0645\u0639\u0627\u0631\u0636\u064a\u0647\u0627 \u0641\u064a \u0623\u0648\u0631\u0628\u0627 \u064a\u0642\u0631\u0646\u0648\u0647\u0627 \u0628\u0645\u0633\u0645\u064a\u0627\u062a \u062a\u0639\u0628\u0631 \u0639\u0646 \u0646\u0632\u0639\u062a\u0647\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0627\u0641\u0636\u0629 \u0644\u0647\u0627 \u0645\u062b\u0644: \u0623\u063a\u0630\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0639\u0628[13]\u060c \u0637\u0639\u0627\u0645 \u0641\u0631\u0627\u0646\u0643\u0634\u062a\u0627\u064a\u0646[14].<\/p>\n

\u0648\u064a\u0633\u062a\u0646\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u0627\u0631\u0636\u0648\u0646 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u062d\u062c\u062c \u064a\u062a\u0645\u062b\u0644 \u0623\u0647\u0645\u0647\u0627 \u0641\u064a:<\/span><\/span>
\n– \u0645\u0633\u0623\u0644\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0645\u0627\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u064a\u0648\u064a \u0644\u0644\u0623\u063a\u0630\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u062f\u0644\u0629 \u0648\u0631\u0627\u062b\u064a\u0627 [15] : \u0641\u0627\u0644\u062e\u0637\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0626\u064a\u0633 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0646\u0633\u0628\u0629 \u0644\u0635\u062d\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0646\u0633\u0627\u0646 \u0647\u0648 \u0623\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u063a\u0630\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u062f\u0644\u0629 \u0648\u0631\u0627\u062b\u064a\u0627 \u062a\u0635\u0628\u062d \u0646\u0627\u0642\u0644\u0629 \u0644\u062c\u064a\u0646\u0627\u062a \u0645\u062a\u0639\u062f\u064a\u0629\u062d\u0645\u0644\u062a\u0647\u0627 \u0645\u0646 \u0623\u0646\u0648\u0627\u0639 \u063a\u0631\u064a\u0628\u0629 \u0639\u0646\u0647\u0627 \u0645\u0645\u0627 \u064a\u0648\u0641\u0631 \u0644\u0647\u0627 \u0641\u0631\u0635\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0646\u062a\u0642\u0627\u0644 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0627\u0646\u062f\u0645\u0627\u062c \u0645\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0644\u0627\u064a\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0634\u0631\u064a\u0629.<\/p>\n

\u0641\u064a\u062a\u0637\u0644\u0628 \u0625\u0646\u062a\u0627\u062c \u0627\u0644\u0630\u0631\u0629 \u0645\u062b\u0644\u0627 \u0645\u0646 \u0634\u0631\u0643\u0629 “\u0646\u0648\u0641\u0627\u0631\u062a\u064a\u0633” \u0627\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0627\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0646\u064a\u0633\u0644\u0644\u064a\u0646G\u0648\u0647\u0648 \u062f\u0648\u0627\u0621 \u0644\u0645 \u064a\u0639\u062f \u0645\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0645\u0627 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0642\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0627\u0636\u0631 \u0644\u0642\u062f\u0631\u062a\u0647 \u0639\u0644\u0649\u0625\u0646\u062a\u0627\u062c \u0625\u0646\u0632\u064a\u0645\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0646\u064a\u0633\u0644\u0644\u064a\u064a\u0632penicilaze \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u062a\u0642\u0648\u0645 \u0628\u062a\u0643\u0633\u064a\u0631\u0627\u0644\u0628\u0646\u064a\u0633\u0644\u0644\u064a\u0646. <\/span><\/p>\n

\u0648\u0641\u0649 \u062d\u0627\u0644\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0645\u0627\u0637\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u062a\u0646\u062a\u062c\u0647\u0627 “\u0643\u0627\u0644\u062c\u064a\u0646” \u064a\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0645\u0648\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u064a\u0646\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0642\u0627\u0648\u0645\u0629 \u0644\u0623\u062f\u0648\u064a\u0629 “\u0627\u0644\u0643\u0627\u0646\u0627\u0645\u0627\u064a\u0633\u064a\u0646” \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062c\u064a\u0648\u0645\u0627\u064a\u0633\u064a\u0646”.<\/span><\/p>\n

\u0648\u0644\u0642\u062f \u0642\u0631\u0631\u062a\u0627\u0644\u0644\u062c\u0646\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0644\u0645\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u0627\u062a\u062d\u0627\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0648\u0631\u0628\u0649 \u0623\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0644\u0628\u0627\u0646 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0644\u062d\u0648\u0645\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u062a\u062c\u0629 \u0628\u0648\u0627\u0633\u0637\u0629 \u0647\u0631\u0645\u0648\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0645\u0648 \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0627\u0635 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0623\u0628\u0642\u0627\u0631Bovine Growth Hormone(Bovine Somatotrophin) \u0644\u062f\u064a\u0647\u0627 \u062a\u0623\u062b\u064a\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0633\u0631\u0637\u0627\u0646\u064a\u0629\u060c \u0648\u0628\u0634\u0643\u0644 \u062e\u0627\u0635 \u0633\u0631\u0637\u0627\u0646\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0631\u0648\u0633\u062a\u0627\u062a\u0627 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062b\u062f\u064a.<\/p>\n

– \u0644\u0627 \u062a\u062d\u062a\u0627\u062c \u0634\u0639\u0648\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0644\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0627\u0626\u0639\u0629 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0623\u0637\u0639\u0645\u0629 \u0645\u0639\u062f\u0644\u0629 \u0648\u0631\u0627\u062b\u064a\u0627 \u0644\u0623\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0627\u0633 \u062a\u062c\u0648\u0639 \u0628\u0633\u0628\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0642\u0631 \u0648\u0644\u064a\u0633 \u0628\u0633\u0628\u0628 \u0627\u0646\u0639\u062f\u0627\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0639\u0627\u0645 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0644\u0645 \u062e\u0627\u0635\u0629 \u0623\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u062b\u064a\u0631 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0648\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u063a\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u062a\u062a\u0639\u0645\u062f \u0631\u0645\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0639\u0627\u0645 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0628\u062d\u0631 \u062d\u0641\u0627\u0638\u0627 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0642\u064a\u0645\u062a\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062c\u0627\u0631\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0623\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u063a\u0644\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0627\u062d\u0634 \u0644\u0644\u0628\u0630\u0648\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u062a\u062c\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u0623\u0637\u0639\u0645\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u062f\u0644\u0629 \u0648\u0631\u0627\u062b\u064a\u0627 \u064a\u062d\u064a\u0644 \u062f\u0648\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u062f\u0631\u0629 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0632\u0631\u0627\u0639\u062a\u0647\u0627 \u0628\u0643\u0645\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0643\u0627\u0641\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u0625\u0637\u0639\u0627\u0645 \u0647\u0630\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0639\u0648\u0628.<\/span><\/p>\n

– \u0623\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0644\u064a\u0644 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u062d\u0648\u062b \u062a\u0645 \u0625\u062c\u0631\u0627\u0624\u0647\u0627 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u063a\u0630\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u062f\u0644\u0629 \u0648\u0631\u0627\u062b\u064a\u0627 \u0648\u0642\u0644\u0629 \u0645\u0646\u0647\u0627 \u0641\u0642\u0637 \u062a\u0645 \u0646\u0634\u0631\u0647\u0627 \u0644\u0644\u062a\u0645\u0643\u0646 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0637\u0644\u0627\u0639 \u0639\u0644\u064a\u0647\u0627.<\/p>\n

\u0641\u0641\u064a \u0631\u0633\u0627\u0644\u0629 \u062d\u062f\u064a\u062b\u0629 \u0644\u0645\u062c\u0644\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0644\u0648\u0645 \u0630\u0643\u0631 \u0641\u064a\u0647\u0627 \u0645\u0633\u062d \u0634\u0627\u0645\u0644 \u0644\u0644\u0628\u064a\u0627\u0646\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0644\u0645\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u0634\u0648\u0631\u0629 \u0639\u0646 \u0623\u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0637\u0639\u0645\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u062f\u0644\u0629 \u0648\u0631\u0627\u062b\u064a\u0627 \u0648\u0643\u0627\u0646\u062a \u0642\u0644\u0629 \u0645\u0646 \u0647\u0630\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u064a\u0627\u0646\u0627\u062a \u0623\u062c\u0631\u064a\u062a \u0628\u0637\u0631\u064a\u0642\u0629 \u062a\u062c\u0631\u064a\u0628\u064a\u0629\u060c \u0648\u0643\u0627\u0646 \u0645\u0639\u0638\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0627\u062d\u062b\u064a\u0646 \u064a\u0634\u064a\u0631\u0648\u0646 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0639\u062a\u0642\u0627\u062f\u0647\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u062e\u0635\u064a \u0628\u0623\u0645\u0627\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0637\u0639\u0645\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u062f\u0644\u0629 \u0628\u062f\u0648\u0646 \u0648\u062c\u0648\u062f \u0628\u064a\u0627\u0646\u0627\u062a \u062a\u062c\u0631\u064a\u0628\u064a\u0629 \u062a\u062f\u0639\u0645 \u0627\u0639\u062a\u0642\u0627\u062f\u0647\u0645[16].<\/span><\/p>\n

– \u0623\u0646 \u062a\u0637\u0648\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0647\u0646\u062f\u0633\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0631\u0627\u062b\u064a\u0629 \u064a\u0631\u062c\u0639 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0647\u062a\u0645\u0627\u0645 \u0634\u0631\u0643\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0637\u0627\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0627\u0635 \u062e\u0627\u0635\u0629 \u0634\u0631\u0643\u0629 \u0645\u0648\u0646\u0633\u0627\u0646\u062a\u0648[17]Mono[18]\u0627\u0644\u0623\u0645\u0631\u064a\u0643\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062d\u062a\u0643\u0631\u0629 \u0644\u0645\u062c\u0627\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0643\u0646\u0648\u0644\u0648\u062c\u064a\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u064a\u0648\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0632\u0631\u0627\u0639\u064a\u0629.<\/p>\n

\u0648\u0627\u0646\u062a\u0634\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062d\u0627\u0635\u064a\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u062f\u0644\u0629 \u0648\u0631\u0627\u062b\u064a\u0627 \u0628\u0643\u062b\u0631\u0629 \u062c\u0639\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0644\u0627\u062d\u064a\u0646 \u0645\u0631\u062a\u0628\u0637\u0648\u0646 \u0627\u0642\u062a\u0635\u0627\u062f\u064a\u0627 \u0628\u0634\u0631\u0643\u0629 Mono \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0635\u0646\u0639\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u0628\u0630\u0648\u0631 \u0645\u0645\u0627 \u0623\u0642\u0644\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u062f\u064a\u062f \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0642\u0627\u062f \u062d\u064a\u0627\u0644 \u0625\u0645\u0643\u0627\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0642\u064a\u0627\u0645 \u0647\u0630\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0631\u0643\u0629 \u0628\u0641\u0631\u0636 \u0646\u0641\u0648\u0630\u0647\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0642\u062a\u0635\u0627\u062f\u064a \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0644\u0627\u062d\u064a\u0646 \u062e\u0627\u0635\u0629 \u0628\u0639\u062f \u0625\u0642\u062f\u0627\u0645 \u0628\u0639\u0636 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0643\u0648\u0645\u0627\u062a \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0645\u0646\u062d \u062a\u0644\u0643 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0631\u0643\u0629 \u0628\u0631\u0627\u0621\u0627\u062a \u0625\u062e\u062a\u0631\u0627\u0639 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0623\u0646\u0648\u0627\u0639 \u0639\u062f\u064a\u062f\u0629 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0630\u0648\u0631 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0646\u0628\u0627\u062a\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u0643\u0627\u0646\u062a \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0627\u0628\u0642 \u0645\u0648\u0627\u0631\u062f \u0639\u0627\u0645\u0629 \u0645\u062a\u0627\u062d\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u062c\u0645\u064a\u0639 \u0641\u0644\u0627 \u064a\u0633\u062a\u0637\u064a\u0639\u0648\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0635\u0648\u0644 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0630\u0648\u0631 \u0625\u0644\u0627 \u0645\u0646 \u062e\u0644\u0627\u0644 \u0647\u0630\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0631\u0643\u0629[19].<\/p>\n

2- \u0645\u0648\u0642\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0648\u0644 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062d\u0643\u0648\u0645\u0627\u062a \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u063a\u0630\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u062f\u0644\u0629 \u0648\u0631\u0627\u062b\u064a\u0627:<\/strong><\/p>\n

\u0643\u0627\u0646\u062a \u0645\u0639\u0627\u0631\u0636\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0623\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0645 \u0648\u062c\u0645\u0627\u0639\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u062a\u0647\u0644\u0643\u064a\u0646 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0648\u0644\u0627\u0644\u063a\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u0645\u0648\u0627\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u062f\u0644\u0629 \u0648\u0631\u0627\u062b\u064a\u0627 \u0642\u062f \u062f\u0641\u0639\u062a \u0643\u0628\u0631\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0648\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u062a\u062c\u0629 \u0644\u0647\u0627 \u0645\u062b\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0644\u0627\u064a\u0627\u062a\u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u062d\u062f\u0629 \u0648\u0643\u0646\u062f\u0627 \u0648\u0627\u0633\u062a\u0631\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0627 \u0644\u0644\u062f\u062e\u0648\u0644 \u0641\u064a \u0635\u0631\u0627\u0639 \u0645\u0639 \u0645\u0639\u0627\u0631\u0636\u064a\u0647\u0627\u060c \u0648\u0628\u0630\u0644\u0643 \u0646\u062d\u0627\u0648\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0639\u0631\u0636 \u0644\u0647\u0630\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u0627\u0642\u0641 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0639\u0631\u0636 \u0644\u0645\u0648\u0642\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0644\u0627\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u062d\u062f\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0645\u0631\u064a\u0643\u064a\u0629 \u0643\u0623\u0646\u0645\u0648\u0630\u062c \u0644\u0644\u062f\u0648\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u062a\u062c\u0629 \u0644\u0646\u0646\u062a\u0642\u0644 \u0628\u0639\u062f\u0647\u0627 \u0644\u0644\u0645\u0648\u0642\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0648\u0631\u0628\u064a:<\/p>\n

\u00a0\u0627\u0644\u0648\u0644\u0627\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u062d\u062f\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0645\u0631\u064a\u0643\u064a\u0629:<\/span><\/span>
\n\u0627\u0636\u0637\u0631\u0628\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0645\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0646\u0638\u064a\u0645\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0627\u0646\u0648\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0644\u0627\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u062d\u062f\u0629 \u0648\u0635\u0627\u0631\u062a \u0645\u0631\u062a\u0628\u0643\u0629 \u0644\u0648\u062c\u0648\u062f \u062b\u0644\u0627\u062b \u0648\u0643\u0627\u0644\u0627\u062a \u062d\u0643\u0648\u0645\u064a\u0629 \u0645\u062e\u062a\u0644\u0641\u0629 \u0644\u0647\u0627 \u0633\u0644\u0637\u0629 \u0634\u0631\u0639\u064a\u0629 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u063a\u0630\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u062f\u0644\u0629 \u0648\u0631\u0627\u062b\u064a\u0627 \u0648\u0647\u064a:<\/p>\n

\u0648\u0643\u0627\u0644\u0629 \u062d\u0645\u0627\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u064a\u0626\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u062a\u0642\u0648\u0645 \u0628\u062a\u0642\u064a\u064a\u0645 \u0633\u0644\u0627\u0645\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0628\u0627\u062a\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u062f\u0644\u0629 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u064a\u0626\u0629\u060c \u0648\u0648\u0643\u0627\u0644\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0632\u0631\u0627\u0639\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u062a\u0642\u0648\u0645 \u0628\u062a\u0642\u064a\u064a\u0645 \u0645\u0627 \u0625\u0630\u0627 \u0643\u0627\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0628\u0627\u062a \u0633\u0644\u064a\u0645\u0627\u064b \u0644\u0632\u0631\u0627\u0639\u062a\u0647\u060c \u062b\u0645 \u0648\u0643\u0627\u0644\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u063a\u0630\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0623\u062f\u0648\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u062a\u0642\u0648\u0645 \u0628\u062a\u0642\u064a\u064a\u0645 \u0645\u0627 \u0625\u0630\u0627 \u0643\u0627\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0628\u0627\u062a \u0633\u0644\u064a\u0645\u0627\u064b \u0648\u0635\u0627\u0644\u062d\u0627\u064b \u0644\u0644\u0623\u0643\u0644.<\/span><\/p>\n

\u0648\u0642\u062f \u0628\u0627\u062f\u0631\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0643\u0648\u0645\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0645\u0631\u064a\u0643\u064a\u0629 \u0628\u062a\u0648\u062c\u064a\u0647 \u062c\u0645\u064a\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0643\u0627\u0644\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062d\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062e\u062a\u0635\u0629 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0642\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u064a\u0648\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u0633\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0648\u0627\u0646\u064a\u0646 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0625\u062c\u0631\u0627\u0621\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u0638\u0645\u0629 \u0644\u062a\u0633\u0647\u064a\u0644 \u062a\u0633\u0648\u064a\u0642 \u0645\u0646\u062a\u062c\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0647\u0646\u062f\u0633\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u064a\u0648\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0648\u0631\u0627\u062b\u064a\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0648\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062d\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0644\u0645\u064a\u0629\u060c \u062e\u0627\u0635\u0629 \u0623\u0646 \u0647\u064a\u0626\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u063a\u0630\u0627\u0621 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062f\u0648\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0645\u0631\u064a\u0643\u064a\u0629 (FDA) \u0623\u0639\u0644\u0646\u062a \u0623\u0646\u0647\u0627 \u0644\u0627 \u062a\u0639\u062a\u0628\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u063a\u0630\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u062f\u0644\u0629 \u0648\u0631\u0627\u062b\u064a\u0627 \u062a\u062e\u062a\u0644\u0641 \u0639\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u063a\u0630\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u062a\u062c\u0629 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0637\u0631\u064a\u0642\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0642\u0644\u064a\u062f\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0623\u0646\u0647 \u064a\u0637\u0644\u0628 \u0641\u0642\u0637 \u0643\u062a\u0627\u0628\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u064a\u0627\u0646\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0625\u064a\u0636\u0627\u062d\u064a\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u062d\u0627\u0644 \u0625\u0645\u0643\u0627\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0623\u0646 \u062a\u0634\u0643\u0644 \u0647\u0630\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u062a\u062c\u0627\u062a \u0645\u062e\u0627\u0637\u0631 \u0648\u0627\u0636\u062d\u0629 \u0648\u0645\u062d\u062f\u062f\u0629 \u0645\u062b\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0633\u0627\u0633\u064a\u0629[20].<\/p>\n

2-2 : \u0623\u0648\u0631\u0628\u0627:<\/span><\/span>
\n\u0623\u0635\u062f\u0631\u062a \u062f\u0648\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u062a\u062d\u0627\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0648\u0631\u0648\u0628\u064a\u0627\u0644\u0639\u062f\u064a\u062f \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0634\u0631\u064a\u0639\u0627\u062a \u0628\u062e\u0635\u0648\u0635 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u0627\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u062f\u0644\u0629 \u0648\u0631\u0627\u062b\u064a\u0627 \u064a\u062a\u0645\u062b\u0644 \u0623\u0647\u0645\u0647\u0627 \u0641\u064a \u062a\u0634\u0631\u064a\u0639 1997 \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0627\u0635\u0629 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0623\u063a\u0630\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u062f\u0644\u0629 \u0648\u0631\u0627\u062b\u064a\u0627 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0630\u064a \u064a\u062a\u0637\u0644\u0628 \u0643\u062a\u0627\u0628\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u064a\u0627\u0646\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0625\u064a\u0636\u0627\u062d\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u0628\u0639\u0636 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u063a\u0630\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u062f\u0644\u0629 \u0648\u0631\u0627\u062b\u064a\u0627 \u0644\u0627\u0633\u064a\u0645\u0627 \u0643\u062a\u0627\u0628\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u064a\u0627\u0646\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0625\u064a\u0636\u0627\u062d\u064a\u0629 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0628\u0637\u0627\u0642\u0629 \u062a\u0644\u0643 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u062a\u062c\u0627\u062a \u0644\u0625\u0639\u0637\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u062a\u0647\u0644\u0643 \u062d\u0631\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u062e\u062a\u064a\u0627\u0631 \u0639\u0646\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0633\u062a\u0647\u0644\u0627\u0643[21].<\/span><\/p>\n

\u0648\u0627\u0644\u0623\u063a\u0630\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0627\u0636\u0639\u0629 \u0644\u0648\u0636\u0639 \u0645\u0644\u0635\u0642\u0627\u062a \u0644\u062a\u062d\u062f\u064a\u062f \u0645\u0643\u0648\u0646\u0627\u062a\u0647\u0627 \u0647\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u062a\u062d\u062a\u0648\u064a \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0646\u0633\u0628\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u062d\u062f \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0627\u0626\u0629 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u0627\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u062f\u0644\u0629 \u0648\u0631\u0627\u062b\u064a\u0627[22].<\/p>\n

\u0648\u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0642\u0627\u0628\u0644 \u064a\u0637\u0627\u0644\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0639\u0636 \u0645\u0646 \u0623\u0639\u0636\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0641\u0648\u0636\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0648\u0631\u0648\u0628\u064a\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0628\u0631\u0648\u0643\u0633\u0644[23] \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062e\u0644\u064a \u0639\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u064a\u0648\u062f\u0627\u0644\u0635\u0627\u0631\u0645\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u062a\u0645\u062f\u0629 \u062d\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0627 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0627\u062a\u062d\u0627\u062f \u0636\u062f \u0632\u0631\u0627\u0639\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062d\u0627\u0635\u064a\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u062f\u0644\u0629 \u0648\u0631\u0627\u062b\u064a\u0627\u060c \u0648\u064a\u062d\u062a\u062c\u0648\u0646 \u0628\u0623\u0646\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0632\u0627\u0631\u0639\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0648\u0631\u0648\u0628\u064a\u064a\u0646 \u064a\u0639\u062a\u0645\u062f\u0648\u0646 \u0643\u062b\u064a\u0631\u0627 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0633\u062a\u064a\u0631\u0627\u062f \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0642\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0630\u064a \u062a\u062a\u0635\u0627\u0639\u062f \u0641\u064a\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0633\u0639\u0627\u0631\u060c \u0628\u062d\u064a\u062b \u064a\u0633\u062a\u0648\u0631\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0632\u0627\u0631\u0639\u0648\u0646 \u062d\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0627 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0644\u0627\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u062d\u062f\u0629\u060c \u0648\u0643\u0646\u062f\u0627\u060c \u0648\u0623\u0645\u0631\u064a\u0643\u0627\u0627\u0644\u0644\u0627\u062a\u064a\u0646\u064a\u0629\u060c \u0627\u0644\u0643\u062b\u064a\u0631 \u0645\u0646 \u0623\u0639\u0644\u0627\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u064a\u0648\u0627\u0646\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u064a\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0645 \u0641\u064a\u0647\u0627 \u0641\u0648\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u0648\u064a\u0627 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0630\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u062f\u0644\u0629\u0648\u0631\u0627\u062b\u064a\u0627[24].<\/span><\/p>\n

\u0623\u0645\u0627 \u0628\u062e\u0635\u0648\u0635 \u0645\u0648\u0642\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0648\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0648\u0631\u0648\u0628\u064a\u0629 \u0641\u0646\u062a\u0639\u0631\u0636 \u0644\u0628\u0639\u0636\u0647\u0627 \u0645\u0645\u062b\u0644\u0627 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0627\u0644\u064a:<\/span><\/span><\/p>\n

2-2-1: \u0641\u0631\u0646\u0633\u0627:<\/span><\/span><\/p>\n

\u062a\u0639\u062f \u0641\u0631\u0646\u0633\u0627 \u0645\u0646 \u0623\u0643\u062b\u0631 \u062f\u0648\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u062a\u062d\u0627\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0648\u0631\u0628\u064a \u0645\u0639\u0627\u0631\u0636\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u0623\u063a\u0630\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u062f\u0644\u0629 \u0648\u0631\u0627\u062b\u064a\u0627. \u0641\u0642\u062f \u0643\u0634\u0641 \u0633\u0628\u0631 \u0644\u0644\u0622\u0631\u0627\u0621 \u0623\u0646\u062c\u0632 \u0639\u0627\u06452004 \u0641\u064a \u0641\u0631\u0646\u0633\u0627 \u0628\u0639\u0646\u0648\u0627\u0646 “60 \u0645\u0644\u064a\u0648\u0646 \u0645\u0633\u062a\u0647\u0644\u0643” \u0623\u0646 80% \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u062a\u062c\u0648\u0628\u064a\u0646 \u064a\u0639\u062a\u0642\u062f\u0648\u0646 \u0623\u0646\u0647 \u0644\u0627 \u064a\u062c\u0628 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0644\u0627\u062d\u064a\u0646 \u0632\u0631\u0627\u0639\u0629 \u0645\u0648\u0627\u062f \u0645\u062d\u0648\u0631\u0629 \u062c\u064a\u0646\u064a\u0627[25].<\/p>\n

\u0648\u0642\u0627\u0644 \u062c\u0648\u0633\u064a\u0647 \u0628\u0648\u0641\u064a\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0631\u0646\u0633\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u0627\u0647\u0636 \u0644\u0644\u0639\u0648\u0644\u0645\u0629 \u0625\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0627\u0635\u0644\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0632\u0631\u0627\u0639\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u062f\u0644\u0629 \u0648\u0631\u0627\u062b\u064a\u0627 \u0644\u0627 \u062a\u0642\u062f\u0645 \u0639\u0644\u0627\u062c\u0627 \u0644\u0645\u0634\u0643\u0644\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0648\u0639 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0644\u0645 \u0648\u0644\u0627 \u064a\u0633\u062a\u0641\u064a\u062f \u0645\u0646 \u0648\u062c\u0648\u062f\u0647\u0627 \u0633\u0648\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0631\u0643\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0644\u0645\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u062a\u0645\u0644\u0643 \u062d\u0642\u0648\u0642 \u0628\u0631\u0627\u0621\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u062e\u062a\u0631\u0627\u0639 \u0644\u0644\u0628\u0630\u0648\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u062f\u0644\u0629 \u0648\u0631\u0627\u062b\u064a\u0627.<\/span><\/p>\n

\u0648\u0623\u0636\u0627\u0641 \u0628\u0648\u0641\u064a\u0647 ” \u0643\u0644 \u0645\u0627 \u0647\u0646\u0627\u0644\u0643 \u0623\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0631\u0643\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0644\u0645\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0628\u0631\u0649 \u062a\u0631\u064a\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0633\u064a\u0637\u0631\u0629 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0643\u0644 \u062d\u0642\u0648\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0631\u0627\u0621\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0627\u0635\u0629 \u0628\u0625\u0646\u062a\u0627\u062c \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0630\u0648\u0631. \u0641\u062d\u0642\u0648\u0642 \u0628\u0631\u0627\u0621\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0627\u062e\u062a\u0631\u0627\u0639 \u0647\u0630\u0647 \u062a\u0645\u0643\u0646\u0647\u0627 \u0645\u0646 \u0623\u0646 \u062a\u0641\u0631\u0636 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062c\u062a\u0645\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0632\u0631\u0627\u0639\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0644\u0645\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0630\u0648\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u062a\u0628\u064a\u0639\u0647\u0627 ” [26].<\/p>\n

\u0648\u0628\u0627\u0644\u0631\u063a\u0645 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u0642\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0627\u0628\u0642\u060c \u064a\u0634\u0643\u0643 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0639\u0636 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0632\u0639\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0631\u0646\u0633\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u0627\u0647\u0636\u0629 \u0644\u0647\u0630\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0648\u0639 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u063a\u0630\u064a\u0629.<\/span><\/p>\n

\u0641\u0643\u0627\u0646\u062a \u0645\u062b\u0644\u0627 \u0645\u0633\u0627\u062d\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0630\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u062f\u0644\u0629 \u0648\u0631\u0627\u062b\u064a\u0627 \u0641\u064a \u0641\u0631\u0646\u0633\u0627 \u0644\u0627 \u062a\u062a\u062c\u0627\u0648\u0632 \u0633\u0628\u0639\u0629 \u0639\u0634\u0631\u0647\u0643\u062a\u0627\u0631\u0627 \u0641\u064a \u0633\u0646\u0629 2004 \u0625\u0644\u0627 \u0625\u0646\u0647\u0627 \u062a\u062c\u0627\u0648\u0632\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0644\u0641 \u0647\u0643\u062a\u0627\u0631 \u0633\u0646\u0629 2005.<\/p>\n

\u0648\u0647\u0646\u0627\u0643\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0648\u0645 \u0634\u0628\u0647 \u0642\u0646\u0627\u0639\u0629 \u0644\u062f\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0647\u062a\u0645\u064a\u0646 \u0628\u0647\u0630\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0644\u0641 \u0641\u064a \u062f\u0648\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u062a\u062d\u0627\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0648\u0631\u0648\u0628\u064a \u0628\u0623\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u0627\u062d\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0627\u0628\u0642\u0629\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u0644\u0646 \u0639\u0646\u0647\u0627 \u0647\u064a \u062c\u0632\u0621 \u0636\u0626\u064a\u0644 \u062c\u062f\u0627 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u0627\u062d\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0625\u062c\u0645\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062e\u0635\u0635\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u0630\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u062f\u0644\u0629 \u0648\u0631\u0627\u062b\u064a\u0627 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0644\u0627\u062f\u060c \u0648\u0623\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0646\u0648\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0627\u062f\u0645\u0629 \u0633\u062a\u0634\u0647\u062f \u062a\u0648\u0633\u0639 \u0631\u0642\u0639\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0632\u0631\u0627\u0639\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u062f\u0644\u0629 \u0648\u0631\u0627\u062b\u064a\u0627 \u0641\u064a \u0641\u0631\u0646\u0633\u0627\u0648\u0623\u063a\u0644\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0644\u062f\u0627\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0648\u0631\u0648\u0628\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u062e\u0631\u0649 \u0644\u0644\u0627\u0644\u062a\u062d\u0627\u0642 \u0628\u0631\u0643\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0644\u062f\u0627\u0646[27] \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u0623\u0635\u0628\u062d\u062a \u0642\u0627\u0637\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0644\u0645 \u0641\u064a\u062a\u0633\u0648\u064a\u0642 \u0645\u062b\u0644 \u0647\u0630\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u062a\u062c\u0627\u062a[28].<\/span><\/p>\n

2-2-2: \u0628\u0631\u064a\u0637\u0627\u0646\u064a\u0627[29]:<\/span><\/span><\/p>\n

\u062a\u0639\u0631\u0636\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0643\u0648\u0645\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0631\u064a\u0637\u0627\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u0627\u0646\u062a\u0642\u0627\u062f\u0627\u062a \u0643\u062b\u064a\u0631\u0629 \u0628\u0633\u0628\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0631\u064a\u0642\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u062a\u062a\u0639\u0627\u0645\u0644 \u0628\u0647\u0627 \u0645\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0642\u0627\u0634 \u0627\u0644\u0630\u064a \u064a\u062c\u0631\u064a \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0645\u0633\u062a\u0648\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0644\u0627\u062f \u062d\u0648\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062d\u0627\u0635\u064a\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u062f\u0644\u0629 \u0648\u0631\u0627\u062b\u064a\u0627 \u0642\u0627\u062f\u0647\u0627 \u062a\u062d\u0627\u0644\u0641 \u0645\u0646 \u062b\u0645\u0627\u0646\u064a \u0645\u0646\u0638\u0645\u0627\u062a \u0644\u062d\u0645\u0627\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u062a\u0647\u0644\u0643 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0628\u064a\u0626\u0629 \u0623\u0634\u0627\u0631 \u0641\u064a\u0647\u0627 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0623\u0646 \u0625\u062e\u0641\u0627\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0643\u0648\u0645\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0645\u0639\u0627\u0644\u062c\u0629 \u0647\u0630\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u0636\u0648\u0639 \u0633\u064a\u0641\u062a\u062d \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0628\u064a\u0644 \u0623\u0645\u0627\u0645 \u0627\u0633\u062a\u0632\u0631\u0627\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062d\u0627\u0635\u064a\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u062f\u0644\u0629 \u0648\u0631\u0627\u062b\u064a\u0627 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0646\u0637\u0627\u0642 \u0648\u0627\u0633\u0639 \u0641\u064a \u0628\u0631\u064a\u0637\u0627\u0646\u064a\u0627 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u063a\u0645 \u0645\u0646 \u0645\u0639\u0627\u0631\u0636\u0629 \u063a\u0627\u0644\u0628\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0631\u064a\u0637\u0627\u0646\u064a\u064a\u0646 \u0644\u0630\u0644\u0643.<\/p>\n

\u0648\u0642\u062f \u0648\u062c\u0647\u062a \u0647\u0630\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u0638\u0645\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062b\u0645\u0627\u0646\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0645\u062b\u0644\u0629 \u0644\u0645\u0635\u0627\u0644\u062d \u0632\u0631\u0627\u0639\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u062c\u0647\u0627\u062a \u0645\u0633\u0627\u0639\u062f\u0627\u062a \u0648\u0627\u062a\u062d\u0627\u062f\u0627\u062a \u0639\u0645\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0631\u0633\u0627\u0644\u0629 \u0644\u0648\u0632\u0627\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u064a\u0626\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u0625\u0639\u0631\u0627\u0628 \u0639\u0646 \u0642\u0644\u0642\u0647\u0627\u060c \u0645\u0646\u062a\u0642\u062f\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0642\u062a \u0630\u0627\u062a\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0643\u0648\u0645\u0629 \u0644\u0639\u062f\u0645 \u062a\u0648\u0641\u064a\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u0644\u0648\u0645\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0637\u0644\u0648\u0628\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u0645\u0648\u0627\u0637\u0646\u064a\u0646 \u062d\u062a\u0649 \u064a\u0634\u0627\u0631\u0643\u0648\u0627 \u0628\u0622\u0631\u0627\u0626\u0647\u0645 \u062d\u0648\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062d\u0627\u0635\u064a\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u062f\u0644\u0629 \u0648\u0631\u0627\u062b\u064a\u0627\u060c \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0645\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0630\u064a \u0642\u062f \u064a\u0641\u0633\u0631 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0623\u0646\u0647 \u0644\u0627\u0645\u0628\u0627\u0644\u0627\u0629 \u0645\u0645\u0643\u0646 \u0623\u0646 \u062a\u0633\u0645\u062d \u0644\u0644\u062d\u0643\u0648\u0645\u0629 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u0627\u0641\u0642\u0629 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0633\u062a\u0632\u0631\u0627\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062d\u0627\u0635\u064a\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u062f\u0644\u0629 \u0648\u0631\u0627\u062b\u064a\u0627 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0646\u0637\u0627\u0642 \u062a\u062c\u0627\u0631\u064a\u060c \u0631\u063a\u0645 \u0623\u0646 \u0627\u0633\u062a\u0637\u0644\u0627\u0639\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0623\u064a \u062a\u0638\u0647\u0631 \u0645\u0639\u0627\u0631\u0636\u0629 \u063a\u0627\u0644\u0628\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u0627\u0637\u0646\u064a\u0646 \u0644\u062a\u0644\u0643 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062d\u0627\u0635\u064a\u0644[30].<\/span><\/p>\n

\u0648\u062c\u062f\u064a\u0631 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0625\u0634\u0627\u0631\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0647\u0630\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062c\u0627\u0644 \u0645\u0627 \u0635\u0631\u062d \u0628\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0645\u064a\u0631 \u062a\u0634\u0627\u0631\u0644\u0632 \u0648\u0644\u064a \u0639\u0647\u062f \u0628\u0631\u064a\u0637\u0627\u0646\u064a\u0627 \u062d\u064a\u0646\u0645\u0627 \u0642\u0627\u0644 ” \u0623\u0646 \u0627\u0646\u062a\u0634\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0633\u062a\u0647\u0644\u0627\u0643 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062d\u0627\u0635\u064a\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u062f\u0644\u0629 \u0648\u0631\u0627\u062b\u064a\u0627 \u0633\u064a\u0635\u0628\u062d\u0623\u0643\u0628\u0631 \u0643\u0627\u0631\u062b\u0629 \u0628\u064a\u0626\u064a\u0629 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0645\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0635\u0648\u0631 ” \u0645\u0636\u064a\u0641\u0627 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0642\u062a \u0630\u0627\u062a\u0647 \u0628\u0623\u0646 \u0634\u0631\u0643\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0623\u063a\u0630\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u0639\u062f\u062f\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0646\u0633\u064a\u0629 \u062a\u062c\u0631\u064a \u062a\u062c\u0631\u0628\u0629 \u0647\u0627\u0626\u0644\u0629 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0628\u064a\u0639\u0629 \u0648\u0639\u0644\u0649\u0627\u0644\u0628\u0634\u0631\u064a\u0629 \u0628\u0623\u0643\u0645\u0644\u0647\u0627 \u0633\u0627\u0631\u062a \u0641\u064a \u0645\u0646\u062d\u0649 \u062e\u0627\u0637\u0626 \u0628\u0634\u0643\u0644 \u062e\u0637\u064a\u0631.[31]”<\/span><\/p>\n

\u0648\u0641\u064a \u062e\u0636\u0645 \u0647\u0630\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u062f\u0644 \u0646\u062e\u062a\u0645 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0633\u0627\u0624\u0644 \u0639\u0646 \u0645\u062f\u0649 \u0645\u0633\u0627\u064a\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0639\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0631\u0628\u064a \u0644\u0644\u0631\u0643\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u0627\u0642\u0634 \u0644\u0645\u0648\u0636\u0648\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u063a\u0630\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u062f\u0644\u0629 \u0648\u0631\u0627\u062b\u064a\u0627 \u061f \u0648\u0645\u0648\u0642\u0641\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0624\u064a\u062f \u0623\u0648 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0627\u0641\u0636 \u0644\u0647\u0627 \u061f \u062b\u0645 \u0646\u0633\u0623\u0644 \u0623\u062e\u064a\u0631\u0627 \u0639\u0646 \u0645\u0648\u0642\u0641 \u062a\u0634\u0631\u064a\u0639\u0627\u062a\u0646\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0631\u0628\u064a\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0638\u0644 \u0627\u0646\u0641\u062c\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0642\u062a\u0635\u0627\u062f\u064a \u0623\u0646\u062a\u062c \u0639\u0644\u0627\u0642\u0629 \u063a\u064a\u0631 \u0645\u062a\u0643\u0627\u0641\u0626\u0629 \u0628\u064a\u0646 \u0645\u0633\u062a\u0647\u0644\u0643 \u0636\u0639\u064a\u0641 \u0645\u0648\u0627\u062c\u0647 \u0644\u0645\u062f \u0625\u0646\u062a\u0627\u062c\u064a \u0636\u062e\u0645 \u0644\u0627 \u064a\u0633\u0639\u0649 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u063a\u0627\u0644\u0628 \u0625\u0644\u0627 \u0644\u062a\u062d\u0642\u064a\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0628\u062d \u0648\u0644\u0648\u0639\u0644\u0649 \u062d\u0633\u0627\u0628 \u0633\u0644\u0627\u0645\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u062a\u0647\u0644\u0643 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0623\u062c\u064a\u0627\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0627\u062f\u0645\u0629 \u061f<\/span><\/p>\n

[1] – \u062a\u0639\u0631\u0641 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0641\u0631\u0646\u0633\u064a\u0629 \u0628\u0640 O G M \u0648\u0647\u064a \u0627\u062e\u062a\u0635\u0627\u0631 \u0644\u0640 organisme g\u00e9n\u00e9tiquement modifi\u00e9.
\n[2] – \u0623\u0646\u0638\u0631 \u0623\u0643\u062b\u0631; http:\/\/www.ogm.org http:\/\/www.ogm.gouv.fr.
\n[3]- \u062a\u0639\u0646\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0645\u0636 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0648\u0648\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0631\u064a\u0628\u064a \u0645\u0646\u0642\u0648\u0635 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0643\u0633\u062c\u064a\u0646\u060c \u0648\u0647\u064a \u0627\u062e\u062a\u0635\u0627\u0631 \u0644\u0640 Deoxyribonucleic acid \u0648\u0628\u0627\u0644\u0641\u0631\u0646\u0633\u064a\u0629 acided\u00e9soxyribonucl\u00e9ique .
\n[4]- \u0637\u0647 \u0642\u0645\u0635\u0627\u0646\u064a\u060c \u062c\u0631\u064a\u062f\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0631\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0633\u0637\u060c \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0645\u064a\u0640\u0633 18 \u0634\u0639\u0628\u0640\u0627\u0646 1426 \u0647\u0640 22 \u0633\u0628\u062a\u0645\u0628\u0631 2005 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u062f\u062f 9795.
\n[5] – \u0637\u0647 \u0642\u0645\u0635\u0627\u0646\u064a\u060c \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0631\u062c\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0627\u0628\u0642.
\n[6] – \u0637\u0647 \u0642\u0645\u0635\u0627\u0646\u064a\u060c \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0631\u062c\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0627\u0628\u0642 ; \u0645\u062d\u0645\u062f \u0645\u0646\u0635\u0648\u0631 \u0645\u062d\u0645\u062f\u060c \u0627\u0644\u0623\u063a\u0630\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u062f\u0644\u0629 \u0648\u0631\u0627\u062b\u064a\u0627 \u0641\u064a \u0633\u0637\u0648\u0631\u060c http:\/\/www.alkherat.com\/vb\/showthread.php?t=7115.
\n[7] – \u0642\u0627\u0633\u0645 \u0632\u0643\u064a\u060c \u0627\u0644\u0623\u063a\u0630\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u062f\u0644\u0629 \u0648\u0631\u0627\u062b\u064a\u0627 \u0628\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0628\u0648\u0644 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0631\u0641\u0636 \u0641\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0644\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0631\u0628\u0649\u060c \u0645\u0642\u0627\u0644 \u0645\u0646\u0634\u0648\u0631 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u062a\u0631\u0646\u062a http:\/\/www.arabsn.net\/.
\n[8] – 28 \u0645\u0644\u064a\u0648\u0646 \u0634\u062e\u0635 \u064a\u0639\u0627\u0646\u0648\u0646 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0648\u0639 \u0641\u064a \u0623\u0641\u0631\u064a\u0642\u064a\u0627\u060c \u062c\u0631\u064a\u062f\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0631\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0648\u0633\u0637\u060c \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0645\u0639\u0640\u0629 25 \u0631\u0645\u0636\u0640\u0627\u0646 1421 \u0647\u0640 22 \u062f\u064a\u0633\u0645\u0628\u0631 2000 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u062f\u062f 8060.
\n[9]- \u0639\u0628\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0632\u064a\u0632 \u0625\u0628\u0631\u0627\u0647\u064a\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u062b\u064a\u0645\u064a\u0646\u060c \u0627\u0644\u0623\u063a\u0630\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u062f\u0644\u0629 \u0648\u0631\u0627\u062b\u064a\u0627 \u0645\u0627\u0644\u0647\u0627 \u0648\u0645\u0627 \u0639\u0644\u064a\u0647\u0627\u060c http:\/\/islamtoday.net\/nawafeth\/artshow-101-12097.htm.
\n[10] – \u0627\u0644\u0623\u063a\u0630\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u062f\u0644\u0629 \u0648\u0631\u0627\u062b\u064a\u0627\u060c http:\/\/www.arabvolunteering.org\/corner\/29159-149-post.html.
\n[11] – \u0637\u0647 \u0642\u0645\u0635\u0627\u0646\u064a\u060c \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0631\u062c\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0627\u0628\u0642.
\n[12] – \u0637\u0647 \u0642\u0645\u0635\u0627\u0646\u064a\u060c \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0631\u062c\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0627\u0628\u0642
\n[13] – \u0623\u063a\u0630\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0639\u0628” \u0627\u0644\u0623\u063a\u0630\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u062f\u0644\u0629 \u0648\u0631\u0627\u062b\u064a\u0627\u060c http:\/\/www.moheet.com\/show_news.aspx?nid=20588&pg=12 .
\n[14] – “\u0623\u063a\u0630\u064a\u0629 \u0641\u0631\u0627\u0646\u0643\u064a\u0646” \u0646\u0633\u0628\u0629 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0644\u0645 \u0641\u0631\u0627\u0646\u0643\u0634\u062a\u0627\u064a\u0646\u060c \u0648\u0647\u0648 \u0627\u0633\u0645 \u064a\u0637\u0644\u0642 \u0633\u062e\u0631\u064a\u0629 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u063a\u0630\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u062f\u0644\u0629 \u0648\u0631\u0627\u062b\u064a\u0627 \u0644\u0623\u0646\u0647\u0627 \u062a\u0646\u062a\u062c \u0641\u064a \u0645\u062e\u062a\u0628\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0639\u0644\u0645\u064a\u0629 \u062a\u0633\u0647\u0631 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u062d\u0642\u0646 \u0646\u0628\u0627\u062a\u0627\u062a \u063a\u0630\u0627\u0626\u064a\u0629 \u0628\u062c\u064a\u0646\u0627\u062a \u0646\u0628\u0627\u062a\u0627\u062a \u0648\u062d\u064a\u0648\u0627\u0646\u0627\u062a \u0623\u062e\u0631\u0649.
\n[15] – \u0648\u0647\u0648 \u0645\u0627 \u064a\u0635\u0637\u0644\u062d \u0639\u0644\u064a\u0647 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0633\u0644\u0627\u0645\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u064a\u0648\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u0631\u0641\u0629 \u0645\u0646 \u0645\u0646\u0638\u0645\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u063a\u0630\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0632\u0631\u0627\u0639\u0629 (\u0641\u0627\u0648) \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0627\u0628\u0639\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u0623\u0645\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u062d\u062f\u0629 \u0628\u0623\u0646\u0647\u0627: \u062a\u062c\u0646\u064a\u0628 \u0635\u062d\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0646\u0633\u0627\u0646 \u0648\u0633\u0644\u0627\u0645\u062a\u0647\u060c \u0648\u0635\u064a\u0627\u0646\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u064a\u0626\u0629 \u0648\u062d\u0645\u0627\u064a\u062a\u0647\u0627 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062e\u0627\u0637\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0627\u062c\u0645\u0629 \u0639\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0628\u062d\u0627\u062b \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u0639\u0644\u0642\u0629 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0643\u0627\u0626\u0646\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062d\u0648\u0631\u0629 \u062c\u064a\u0646\u064a\u0627\u060c \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062a\u062c\u0627\u0631\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0645\u0646\u062a\u062c\u0627\u062a\u0647\u0627 \u0648\u0643\u0630\u0644\u0643 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0648\u0627\u0645\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0644\u0648\u062b\u0629.
\n[16] – \u0637\u0647 \u0642\u0645\u0635\u0627\u0646\u064a\u060c \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0631\u062c\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0627\u0628\u0642.
\n[17] – L’histoire de Mono, http:\/\/www.mono.fr\/histoire.asp.
\n[18] – \u0648\u064a\u062d\u0628\u062f \u0645\u0639\u0627\u0631\u0636\u064a\u0647\u0627 \u062a\u0633\u0645\u064a\u062a\u0647\u0627 \u0628\u0640 Monon \u0641\u064a \u062f\u0644\u0627\u0644\u0629 \u0644\u0645\u0635\u0637\u0644\u062d \u0627\u0644\u0634\u064a\u0637\u0627\u0646.
\n[19] – \u0627\u0644\u0647\u0646\u062f\u0633\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0631\u0627\u062b\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u0645\u062d\u0627\u0635\u064a\u0644\u060c http:\/\/www.zira3a.net\/leaflets\/genra…eered-food.php.
\n[20] – \u0627\u0644\u0627\u063a\u0630\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u062f\u0644\u0629 \u0648\u0631\u0627\u062b\u064a\u0627 – \u0645\u0627 \u0644\u0647\u0627 \u0648 \u0645\u0627 \u0639\u0644\u064a\u0647\u0627\u060c http:\/\/forum.zira3a.net\/showthread.php?p=85064.
\n[21] – \u0646\u062f\u0648\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0631\u064a\u0627\u0636 \u062a\u0628\u062d\u062b \u0627\u0644\u0623\u063a\u0630\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u062f\u0644\u0629 \u0648\u0631\u0627\u062b\u064a\u0627 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062c\u062f\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0627\u0626\u0631 \u062d\u0648\u0644\u0647\u0627\u060c \u062c\u0631\u064a\u062f\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0631\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0633\u0637\u060c \u0627\u0644\u062b\u0644\u0627\u062b\u0640\u0627\u0621 21 \u0631\u062c\u0640\u0628 1422 \u0647\u0640 9 \u0623\u0643\u062a\u0648\u0628\u0631 2001 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u062f\u062f 8351.
\n[22] – \u0642\u064a\u0648\u062f \u0623\u0648\u0631\u0648\u0628\u064a\u0629 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u063a\u0630\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u062f\u0644\u0629 \u0648\u0631\u0627\u062b\u064a\u0627\u060c http:\/\/news.bbc.co.uk\/hi\/arabic\/sci_…00\/2089903.stm
\n[23] – ” \u064a\u0642\u0648\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0631\u0648\u0641\u064a\u0633\u0648\u0631 \u0643\u0631\u064a\u0633 \u0644\u064a\u0641\u0631 \u0645\u0646 \u062c\u0627\u0645\u0639\u0629 \u0623\u0643\u0633\u0641\u0648\u0631\u062f ” \u0644\u0627 \u064a\u0648\u062c\u062f \u0633\u0628\u0628 \u062c\u064a\u062f \u064a\u0645\u0646\u0639 \u0627\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0627\u0645\u0627\u0644\u0623\u063a\u0630\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0628\u0627\u062a\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062d\u064a\u0648\u0627\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0631\u0627\u062b\u064a\u0627 “. \u0645\u0636\u064a\u0641\u0627 \u0623\u062b\u0646\u0627\u0621 \u062d\u062f\u064a\u062b\u0647 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0624\u062a\u0645\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0644\u0645\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0648\u0644\u062d\u0648\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0627\u0626\u0646\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u062f\u0644\u0629 \u0648\u0631\u0627\u062b\u064a\u0627 \u060c \u0627\u0644\u0630\u064a \u0639\u0642\u062f \u0641\u064a \u0633\u064a\u0631\u0646\u0648\u0628\u064a\u0648 \u0641\u064a \u0634\u0645\u0627\u0644 \u0625\u064a\u0637\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0627 ” \u0644\u0627 \u0646\u0633\u062a\u0637\u064a\u0639 \u0625\u0637\u0639\u0627\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0644\u0645 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0627\u0639\u062a\u0645\u0627\u062f \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0632\u0631\u0627\u0639\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0636\u0648\u064a\u0629 . \u0625\u0630\u0627 \u062a\u0645\u0643\u0646\u0627 \u0645\u0646 \u062a\u062d\u0633\u064a\u0646 \u0643\u0645\u064a\u0629\u0627\u0644\u0625\u0646\u062a\u0627\u062c \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0646\u0641\u0633 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u0627\u062d\u0629 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0631\u0636\u060c \u0641\u0647\u0630\u0627 \u0633\u064a\u062a\u0631\u0643 \u0645\u0632\u064a\u062f\u0627 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0631\u0627\u0636\u064a \u0644\u0644\u062a\u0646\u0648\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u064a\u0648\u064a . \u0623\u0641\u0636\u0644 \u0627\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0627\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u064a\u0646\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0642\u0627\u0648\u0645\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u062c\u0641\u0627\u0641 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062d\u0634\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0627\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u0627\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0643\u064a\u0645\u064a\u0627\u0626\u064a\u0629 ” .\u0623\u0646\u0638\u0631\u060c \u0627\u0631\u062a\u0641\u0627\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0633\u0639\u0627\u0631 \u064a\u0639\u064a\u062f \u0637\u0639\u0627\u0645 \u0641\u0631\u0627\u0646\u0643\u0634\u062a\u0627\u064a\u0646 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0627\u0626\u0645\u0629\u060c http:\/\/www.almahdy.name\/vb\/showthread.php?t=7949.
\n[24] – \u0627\u0631\u062a\u0641\u0627\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0633\u0639\u0627\u0631 \u064a\u0639\u064a\u062f \u0637\u0639\u0627\u0645 \u0641\u0631\u0627\u0646\u0643\u0634\u062a\u0627\u064a\u0646 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0627\u0626\u0645\u0629\u060c \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0631\u062c\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0627\u0628\u0642.
\n[25] – \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u0627\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u062f\u0644\u0629 \u0648\u0631\u0627\u062b\u064a\u0627 \u0641\u064a 5 \u0623\u0633\u0626\u0644\u0629\u060c http:\/\/www.swissinfo.ch\/fre\/index.ht…=6186190&ty=st.
\n[26] – \u0627\u0644\u0647\u0646\u062f\u0633\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0631\u0627\u062b\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u064a\u0633\u062a \u062d\u0644\u0627 \u0644\u0644\u062c\u0648\u0639\u060c http:\/\/www.aljazeera.net\/News\/archiv…rchiveId=33597.
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\n[28] – \u0633\u0642\u0648\u0637 \u0622\u062e\u0631 \u0642\u0644\u0639\u0629 \u0635\u0645\u062f\u062a \u0644\u0644\u062d\u064a\u0644\u0648\u0644\u0629 \u062f\u0648\u0646 \u0648\u0635\u0648\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u062a\u062c\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u062f\u0644\u0629 \u0648\u0631\u0627\u062b\u064a\u0627\u064b \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u062a\u0647\u0644\u0643\u064a\u0646\u0627\u0644\u0623\u0648\u0631\u0648\u0628\u064a\u064a\u0646\u060c \u062c\u0631\u064a\u062f\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u064a\u0627\u0636\u060c http:\/\/www.alriyadh.com\/article98503.html.
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\n[30] – \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062d\u0627\u0635\u064a\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u062f\u0644\u0629 \u0648\u0631\u0627\u062b\u064a\u0627 \u0628\u064a\u0646 \u0645\u0624\u064a\u062f \u0648\u0645\u0639\u0627\u0631\u0636\u060c http:\/\/news.bbc.co.uk\/hi\/arabic\/sci_…00\/2956966.stm.
\n[31] – \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0645\u064a\u0631 \u062a\u0634\u0627\u0631\u0644\u0632 \u064a\u0642\u0648\u0644 \u0625\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062d\u0627\u0635\u064a\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u062f\u0644\u0629 \u0648\u0631\u0627\u062b\u064a\u0627 \u0633\u062a\u0643\u0648\u0646 \u0623\u0643\u0628\u0631 \u0643\u0627\u0631\u062b\u0629 \u0628\u064a\u0626\u064a\u0629\u060c 14\/08\/08\u060c http:\/\/www.alraynews.com\/News.aspx?id=104513.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

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